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son_n brother_n father_n sister_n 23,792 5 10.2345 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09383 A commentarie or exposition, vpon the fiue first chapters of the Epistle to the Galatians: penned by the godly, learned, and iudiciall diuine, Mr. W. Perkins. Now published for the benefit of the Church, and continued with a supplement vpon the sixt chapter, by Rafe Cudworth Bachelour of Diuinitie Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Cudworth, Ralph, 1617-1688. 1604 (1604) STC 19680; ESTC S114465 595,047 756

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that_o may_v be_v simple_o to_o every_o one_o &_o to_o hinder_v all_o evil_a whereas_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o general_a or_o universal_a good_a 〈◊〉_d thing_n appertain_v first_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v good_a in_o some_o measure_n of_o goodness_n secodly_a that_o some_o thing_n shall_v be_v better_o than_o other_o three_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v defective_a in_o goodness_n that_o be_v evil_n shall_v be_v ordain_v to_o the_o common_a good_a as_o in_o a_o well_o order_v house_n all_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v good_a in_o their_o kind_n second_o some_o better_a than_o other_o as_o paul_n say_v in_o a_o great_a house_n there_o be_v vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o wood_n and_o stone_n some_o for_o honour_n and_o some_o for_o dishonour_n 2._o tim._n 2._o 20._o three_o those_o that_o be_v destitute_a of_o goodness_n as_o sink_v draught_n and_o other_o like_a place_n serve_v for_o base_a though_o necessary_a use_n be_v ordain_v to_o the_o common_a good_a 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the_o chief_a apostle_n james_n and_o peter_n in_o that_o james_n be_v call_v our_o lord_n brother_n three_o thing_n may_v be_v demand_v one_o which_o jame_v this_o be_v answer_n it_o be_v james_n the_o son_n of_o alpheus_n for_o he_o live_v 14._o year_n after_o this_o gal._n 2._o 9_o whereas_o jame_v the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n live_v not_o so_o long_o because_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o herod_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v how_o james_n shall_v be_v the_o lord_n brother_n answer_n in_o scripture_n child_n of_o the_o same_o womb_n be_v brethren_n man_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n be_v brethren_n as_o abram_z and_o lot_n gen._n 13._o 8._o man_n of_o the_o same_o country_n be_v brethren_n thus_o saul_n countryman_n be_v call_v his_o brethren_n 1._o chron._n 12._o 2._o and_o james_n be_v call_v our_o lord_n brother_n not_o beacuse_v he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o womb_n but_o because_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n or_o kindred_n for_o elie_n have_v two_o daughter_n marry_o espouse_v to_o joseph_n &_o marie_n cleophas_n who_o afterward_o be_v marry_v to_o alpheus_n of_o who_o come_v james_n here_o mention_v james_n therefore_o be_v the_o cousin-german_a of_o christ._n therefore_o heluideus_fw-la fail_v when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o insringe_v the_o perpetual_a virginity_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n out_o of_o this_o place_n as_o if_o she_o have_v more_o son_n beside_o christ._n the_o three_o thing_n be_v what_o benefit_n james_n have_v by_o be_v the_o lord_n brother_n answer_n he_o be_v here_o call_v the_o lord_n brother_n only_o for_o distinction_n sake_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o jame_v the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n and_o this_o brotherhood_n do_v not_o make_v he_o the_o better_a apostle_n or_o
twelve_o patriarch_n andrew_n and_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n ii_o for_o those_o that_o be_v of_o affinity_n thus_o the_o kinsman_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v his_o brethren_n which_o the_o helvidian_o not_o observe_v think_v they_o have_v be_v his_o natural_a brethren_n by_o the_o virgin_n marie_n thus_o abraham_n and_o lot_n be_v call_v brethren_n gen._n 13._o v._n 8_o 14._o though_o lot_n be_v but_o his_o brother_n son_n gen._n 14._o 12._o thus_o jacob_n the_o nephew_n of_o laban_n call_v himself_o his_o brother_n gen._n 29._o 12._o and_o so_o laban_n call_v he_o v_o 15._o iii_o for_o man_n of_o the_o same_o country_n thus_o all_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v brethren_n one_o to_o another_o deut._n 17._o 15._o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o make_v a_o king_n over_o thou_o and_o deut._n 23._o 19_o thou_o shall_v not_o give_v to_o usury_n to_o thy_o brother_n and_o rome_n 9_o 1._o paul_n say_v he_o can_v wish_v himself_o anathema_n or_o accurse_a for_o his_o brethren_n that_o be_v the_o jew_n four_o for_o those_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n 1._o joh._n 3._o 16._o we_o must_v lay_v down_o our_o life_n for_o our_o brethren_n matth._n 23._o 8._o one_o be_v your_o doctor_n to_o wit_n christ_n and_o all_o you_o be_v brothren_n 1._o cor._n 5._o 11._o if_o any_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicatour_n with_o such_o a_o one_o eat_v not_o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v a_o fifte_a acception_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v confederate_a or_o otherwise_o join_v together_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o nature_n humanity_n society_n or_o friendship_n thus_o ahab_n call_v benhadad_n his_o brother_n that_o be_v his_o friend_n 1._o king_n 20._o 32_o 33._o thus_o simeon_n and_o levi_n be_v call_v brethren_n in_o wickedness_n that_o be_v confederate_a in_o evil_n thus_o all_o man_n be_v call_v brethren_n one_o to_o another_o by_o reason_n 5._o of_o the_o bond_n of_o nature_n gen._n 9_o 5._o at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n brother_n will_v i_o require_v the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o all_o country_n those_o that_o associate_n themselves_o together_o in_o war_n after_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v call_v swear_v brethren_n now_o we_o must_v not_o restrain_v the_o word_n brethren_n to_o those_o that_o be_v brethren_n by_o nature_n or_o by_o affinity_n or_o by_o country_n neither_o enlarge_v it_o to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v brethren_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v brethren_n in_o the_o four_o acception_n that_o be_v to_o say_v brethren_n in_o religion_n or_o brethren_n in_o the_o lord_n though_o they_o be_v flase_v brethren_n if_o they_o be_v brethren_n at_o least_o in_o outward_a profession_n for_o reproof_n be_v a_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n belong_v not_o to_o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o to_o jew_n turk_n pagan_n because_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v if_o he_o hear_v they_o not_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o he_o that_o be_v a_o heathen_a or_o pagan_a already_o and_o paul_n say_v 1._o cor._n 5._o 11._o if_o any_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a be_v a_o fornicatour_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n what_o have_v i_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n reach_v not_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n such_o as_o do_v subject_a themselves_o to_o the_o censure_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v therefore_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o in_o show_n but_o special_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o particular_a church_n live_v under_o the_o same_o particular_a government_n albeit_o the_o case_n may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o those_o of_o another_o church_n profess_v the_o same_o religion_n with_o we_o may_v be_v reprove_v and_o censure_v yea_o one_o church_n may_v admonish_v another_o for_o they_o be_v member_n one_o of_o another_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o good_a one_o of_o another_o as_o paul_n teach_v by_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n 1._o cor._n 12._o therefore_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n even_o the_o mighty_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v subject_a to_o reproof_n if_o they_o do_v offend_v thus_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n reprove_v david_n 2._o sam._n 12._o and_o azarias_n the_o priest_n rebuke_v vzziah_n 2._o chr._n 26._o 18._o &_o paul_n reprove_v peter_n to_o his_o face_n gal._n 2._o 11._o therefore_o those_o man_n yea_o those_o magistrate_n or_o monarch_n that_o can_v endure_v the_o least_o reproof_n and_o will_v not_o yield_v their_o neck_n to_o christ_n his_o yoke_n and_o their_o back_n to_o therod_v of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v great_o to_o be_v censure_v for_o herein_o they_o contemn_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v not_o better_a than_o king_n david_n who_o have_v sin_v patient_o endure_v reproof_n by_o nathan_n let_v they_o remember_v how_o king_n vzziah_n be_v strike_v with_o leprosy_n for_o resist_a god_n in_o the_o ministry_n and_o here_o the_o popish_a sort_n come_v to_o be_v tax_v who_o exempt_v their_o clergy_n man_n as_o they_o call_v they_o from_o all_o reproof_n &_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o thrust_v they_o into_o some_o one_o monasteryor_n other_o lest_o their_o exemplary_a punishment_n shall_v be_v a_o blemish_n or_o disparagement_n to_o their_o order_n and_o profession_n whereas_o paul_n will_v have_v the_o minister_n and_o elder_n yea_o all_o superior_n to_o be_v reprove_v as_o well_o as_o other_o so_o it_o be_v do_v in_o order_n &_o with_o due_a respect_n as_o after_o i_o will_v show_v thus_o paul_n bid_v the_o colossian_n that_o they_o shall_v say_v to_o archippus_n take_v heed_n to_o thy_o ministry_n that_o thou_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o thou_o fulfil_v it_o coloss_n 4._o 17._o ii_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o reprove_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v duty_n of_o love_n but_o we_o be_v to_o love_v our_o superior_n as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o than_o other_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o reprove_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o iii_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n we_o shall_v reprove_v they_o than_o other_o 1._o because_o they_o be_v in_o high_a place_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o fall_v than_o other_o and_o therefore_o have_v more_o need_n of_o admotion_n and_o reproof_n 2._o because_o they_o have_v many_o that_o will_v flatter_v they_o but_o few_o or_o none_o that_o will_v or_o dare_v reprove_v they_o it_o will_v be_v say_v all_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reprove_v which_o live_v in_o the_o church_n for_o some_o be_v scorner_n who_o as_o solomon_n say_v must_v not_o be_v reprove_v and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n forbid_v we_o to_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n matth._n 7._o 6._o i_o answer_v that_o only_o open_a scorner_n contemner_n persecuter_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v except_v otherwise_o all_o wicked_a man_n be_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o rebuke_v for_o 1._o christ_n speak_v of_o manifest_a contemner_n of_o religion_n when_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v like_o swine_n which_o trample_v precious_a pearl_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o of_o persecutor_n when_o he_o say_v that_o like_a dog_n they_o return_v again_o and_o all_o to_o rend_v they_o 2._o christ_n be_v here_o upon_o earth_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o pharisy_n sadducee_n publican_n and_o harlot_n from_o come_v to_o his_o sermon_n much_o less_o will_v he_o debar_v they_o of_o this_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o woman_n of_o syrophenissa_n though_o call_v a_o dog_n yet_o eat_v of_o the_o crumb_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o child_n table_n matth._n 15._o 27._o 4._o paul_n do_v often_o admonish_v and_o rebuke_v the_o corinthian_n though_o they_o be_v carnal_a and_o fleshly_a mind_v therefore_o all_o man_n though_o never_o so_o public_a &_o notorious_a offender_n if_o they_o be_v not_o open_a scorner_n or_o persecutor_n of_o the_o know_a truth_n be_v to_o be_v reprove_v object_n profane_a man_n which_o notorious_o offend_v and_o scandalize_v the_o church_n by_o their_o wicked_a life_n have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o christ_n but_o be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o dog_n out_o of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v 1._o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v count_v dog_n which_o do_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n the_o greatness_n of_o their_o
but_o only_a by_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o manifold_a testimony_n if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v stand_v upon_o nevertheless_o howsoeur_fw-fr this_o inscription_n can_v be_v defend_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v excuse_v and_o tolerate_v as_o a_o title_n of_o distinction_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o other_o epistle_n as_o we_o see_v the_o jew_n divide_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o 4._o part_n the_o first_o they_o call_v the_o law_n or_o 5._o book_n of_o moses_n the_o 2._o the_o former_a prophet_n viz_n joshua_n judge_n 2._o book_n of_o samuel_n 2._o book_n of_o the_o king_n the_o 3_o the_o late_a prophet_n as_o isaiah_n jeremie_n ezechiel_n and_o the_o small_a prophet_n the_o 4._o they_o call_v kethubim_n which_o in_o english_a be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o scripture_n not_o as_o though_o those_o 11._o book_n be_v more_o proper_o scripture_n than_o the_o pentateuch_n of_o moses_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o former_a and_o late_a prophet_n but_o only_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o be_v so_o call_v and_o they_o be_v term_v of_o the_o 70._o and_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v holy_a writt_n not_o because_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a holiness_n proper_a to_o they_o above_o other_o part_n of_o god_n word_n see_v all_o scripture_n be_v equal_o give_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n nor_o as_o though_o the_o amanuensis_n of_o these_o book_n be_v more_o holy_a than_o the_o other_o penman_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n nay_o contrary_o it_o be_v doubt_v by_o some_o of_o solomon_n who_o pen_v three_o of_o these_o book_n whether_o he_o be_v elect_v or_o reject_v whereas_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o rest_n but_o only_a as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v to_o put_v a_o note_n of_o distinction_n betwixt_o they_o and_o other_o book_n in_o name_v of_o they_o as_o obtinent_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr s_o uict_fw-fr have_v well_o observe_v in_o this_o sense_n this_o title_n canonical_a may_v be_v give_v to_o these_o epistle_n without_o danger_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v understand_v it_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o excuse_v it_o the_o second_o title_n which_o be_v give_v they_o be_v that_o they_o be_v call_v catholic_a which_o inscription_n be_v as_o unfit_a as_o the_o former_a for_o they_o be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o because_o they_o be_v write_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n consist_v both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n but_o that_o be_v not_o true_a see_v james_n chap._n 1._o 1._o direct_v his_o epistle_n only_o to_o the_o 12_o tribe_n that_o be_v disperse_v and_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n and_o peter_n who_o be_v a_o apostle_n of_o circumcision_n 1._o epist._n 1._o 1._o write_v only_o to_o the_o stranger_n the_o jew_n that_o dwell_v here_o and_o there_o throughout_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n other_o think_v they_o be_v term_v catholic_a for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o send_v to_o one_o man_n or_o family_n or_o city_n or_o country_n but_o general_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n company_n and_o society_n of_o the_o jew_n wheresoever_o disperse_v over_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o neither_o in_o this_o sense_n can_v they_o fit_o or_o true_o be_v term_v catholic_a forasmuch_o as_o two_o of_o these_o seven_o viz._n the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o john_n be_v write_v to_o particular_a person_n the_o one_o to_o the_o elect_a lady_n the_o other_o to_o gain_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n that_o to_o titus_n and_o philemon_n may_v be_v call_v catholic_a as_o well_o as_o these_o again_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v all_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o jew_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ebrewes_n may_v not_o as_o well_o challenge_v this_o title_n to_o be_v call_v catholic_a as_o any_o of_o these_o seven_o consider_v it_o be_v write_v to_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o only_o to_o the_o jew_n three_o other_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v call_v catholic_a because_o they_o contain_v catholic_a doctrine_n such_o as_o appertain_v to_o all_o man_n general_o of_o what_o estate_n place_n condition_n or_o call_v so_o ever_o they_o be_v but_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o paul_n epistle_n may_v be_v call_v catholic_a epistle_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v write_v be_v write_v for_o our_o learning_n that_o we_o through_o patience_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o scripture_n may_v have_v hope_n rom._n 15._o 4._o second_o the_o word_n catholic_a be_v not_o so_o ancient_a for_o pacianus_n a_o ancient_a father_n sai_z it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n his_o word_n be_v these_o sed_fw-la sub_fw-la apostolis_n enquy_n nemo_fw-la catholicus_n vocabatur_fw-la esto_fw-la sic_fw-la fury_n vel_fw-la illud_fw-la indulge_v cum_fw-la post_fw-la apostolos_fw-la haereses_fw-la 1._o extitissent_fw-la diversisque_fw-la nominibus_fw-la columbam_fw-la dei_fw-la atque_fw-la reginam_fw-la lacerare_fw-la per_fw-la part_n &_o sciudere_fw-la niterentur_fw-la nun_n cognomen_fw-la suum_fw-la pleb●_n apostolica_fw-la p●stulabat_fw-la quo_fw-la incorrupti_fw-la populi_fw-la distingueret_fw-la unitatem_fw-la ne_fw-la intemeratam_fw-la dei_fw-la virginem_fw-la error_n aliquorum_fw-la per_fw-la membra_fw-la laceraret_fw-la that_o be_v but_o thou_o will_v say_v under_o the_o apostle_n no_o man_n be_v call_v catholic_n well_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o admit_v this_o withal_o when_o after_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v heresy_n and_o man_n begin_v to_o rend_v in_o piece_n and_o divide_v god_n do_v and_o queen_n by_o sundry_a different_a name_n do_v not_o the_o apostolic_a people_n require_v their_o surname_n whereby_o they_o may_v distinguish_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o uncorrupt_a people_n lest_o the_o error_n of_o some_o shall_v rend_v in_o sunder_a god_n undefiled_a virgin_n where_o we_o see_v pacianus_n do_v free_o grant_v that_o this_o surname_n catholic_a antuerp_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o testimony_n baronius_n do_v notable_o dissemble_v in_o show_v the_o original_n of_o this_o name_n out_o of_o pacianus_n affirm_v but_o not_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o apostle_n now_o this_o error_n have_v not_o only_o befall_v the_o latin_a and_o greek_a copy_n but_o the_o syriac_a likewise_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o title_n prefix_v before_o the_o most_o ancient_a syrian_a translation_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v these_o word_n the_o 3._o epistle_n of_o the_o 3._o apostle_n before_o who_o eye_n our_o lord_n be_v transfigure_v james_n peter_n john_n in_o which_o inscription_n be_v couch_v 2._o soul_n error_n first_o in_o that_o this_o translator_n make_v but_o 3._o epistle_n of_o james_n peter_n and_o john_n whereas_o there_o be_v six_o he_o omit_v the_o 2._o of_o peter_n the_o 2._o and_o 3._o of_o john_n as_o also_o that_o of_o jude_n 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