Selected quad for the lemma: son_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
son_n	brother_n	father_n	husband_n	21,731	5	10.2785	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A42378	Ars clericalis, the art of conveyancing explained being a collection gathered with great care and industry, out of the many books of the law : wherein the nature and effect of such deeds and instruments, by which lands are conveyed from one man to another, are clearly demonstrated : also the forms and orderly parts which ought to be observed in deeds and conveyances are laid open and explained / by R.G., Gent.	Gardiner, Robert, 17th/18th cent.	1690 (1690)	Wing G237; ESTC R7552	68,701	194

discern_v by_o the_o degree_n of_o parentage_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n upon_o lit._n fol._n 15._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v here_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n and_o expect_v that_o something_o more_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o descent_n of_o land_n therefore_o take_v these_o rule_n follow_v borrow_a from_o mr._n noy_n that_o learned_a expositor_n of_o the_o law_n nota_fw-la that_o land_n or_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o do_v always_o descend_v for_o it_o may_v not_o lineal_o ascend_v from_o the_o son_n which_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v to_o his_o father_n but_o descend_v to_o his_o uncle_n or_o brother_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n for_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o blood_n as_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o elder_a brother_n before_o the_o other_o if_o bear_v within_o espousal_n see_v noys_n max._n p._n 22._o but_o note_n that_o if_o land_n be_v once_o settle_v or_o entail_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v idem_fw-la page_n 23._o for_o a_o descent_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v idem_fw-la p._n 22._o and_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v another_o and_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v these_o descent_n put_v the_o disseised_a etc._n etc._n from_o a_o entry_n noys_n max._n p._n 34._o but_o a_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o term_n for_o life_n or_o of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n for_o he_o must_v die_v seize_v in_o fee_n idem_fw-la pa._n 34_o 35._o the_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n where_o her_o elder_a brother_n do_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v inherit_v before_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o any_o other_o collateral_a cousin_n ibid._n yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v heir_n to_o a_o common_a ancestor_n as_o if_o the_o land_n rent_n advowson_n or_o such_o like_a do_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o he_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n or_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v shall_v inherit_v as_o the_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o in_o all_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n he_o which_o claim_v title_n thereunto_o as_o heir_n aught_o to_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v idem_fw-la p._n 22_o 23._o note_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o of_o a_o guardian_n shall_v invest_v the_o actual_a possession_n and_o franktenement_n in_o the_o elder_a brother_n idem_fw-la p._n 23._o but_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n there_o he_o which_o claim_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o heir_n aught_o to_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n ibid._n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o purchase_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n as_o if_o the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n who_o enter_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n part_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o heir_n may_v be_v and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o son_n although_o they_o be_v more_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n ibid._n if_o the_o heir_n be_v female_n in_o equal_a degree_n as_o daughter_n sister_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v inherit_v together_o and_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n and_o be_v call_v parcener_n idem_fw-la p._n 24._o but_o note_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n a_o man_n may_v have_v and_o he_o may_v sell_v or_o grant_v or_o make_v his_o will_n of_o those_o land_n but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o die_v they_o do_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o several_a case_n etc._n etc._n see_v idem_n pa._n 20._o property_n by_o escheat_n it_o where_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n die_v in_o possession_n without_o child_n or_o other_o heir_n than_o the_o land_n for_o lack_v of_o heir_n be_v say_v to_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o and_o the_o escheat_n pertain_v to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n not_o to_o the_o mediate_a lord_n see_v camb._n brit._n pag._n 93._o cowel_n interp._n tit._n eod_a '_o the_o lack_n of_o heir_n happen_v principal_o in_o two_o case_n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 31._o fitz._n n._n b._n fol_z 143._o t._n etc._n etc._n the_o one_o where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o bastard_n the_o other_o where_o the_o owner_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o neither_o can_v a_o bastard_n have_v a_o heir_n unless_o he_o be_v his_o child_n nor_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n have_v any_o heir_n though_o he_o be_v his_o own_o child_n property_n by_o conveyance_n conveyance_n 4._o divers_a estate_n by_o conveyance_n be_v distribute_v into_o divers_a estate_n viz._n for_o 1._o year_n 2._o life_n viz._n in_o 3._o tail_n 4._o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o these_o estate_n be_v create_v either_o by_o word_n write_v or_o record_n 1._o by_o word_n or_o parol_n parol_n by_o parol_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n 2._o by_o write_v write_v by_o write_v as_o by_o indenture_n grant_v etc._n etc._n 3._o by_o record_n record_n by_o record_n as_o by_o fine_a bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n but_o note_n nota._n nota._n that_o lease_n parol_n be_v void_a if_o they_o exceed_v three_o year_n from_o the_o make_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v yet_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o improve_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v must_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o landlord_n see_v stat._n 29_o car._n 2._o lease_n for_o year_n year_n 1._o of_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v most_o make_v by_o indenture_n by_o word_n of_o demise_n grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v with_o such_o condition_n and_o covenant_n as_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o co._n lit._n fol._n 45._o bro._n lease_n 60._o 67._o h._n and_o such_o lease_n be_v call_v chattel_n real_a etc._n they_o be_v call_v chattel_n real_a etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o inheritable_a by_o heir_n but_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n they_o be_v saleable_a for_o debt_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o in_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n hand_n by_o writ_n of_o execution_n they_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o outlary_n etc._n be_v saleable_a etc._n etc._n or_o by_o attainder_n for_o felony_n treason_n or_o praemunire_n etc._n etc._n 6._o 32_o l._n ass_n pl._n 6._o see_v wentworth_v executor_n pa._n 76._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v for_o 500_o year_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n year_n extent_n for_o debt_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o can_v be_v entail_v registr_n practical_a p._n 192._o of_o like_a nature_n be_v interest_n get_v in_o other_o man_n land_n by_o extent_n for_o debt_n upon_o judgement_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n upon_o statute-merchant_n or_o of_o the_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n and_o the_o tenant_n thereby_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la all_o these_o also_o be_v call_v chattel_n real_a and_o do_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o be_v saleable_a and_o forfeitable_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v idem_fw-la pa._n ead_n see_v more_o hereafter_o ch._n 2._o lease_n for_o life_n be_v call_v freehold_v 9_o 2._o lease_n for_o life_n be_v freehold_n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o which_o be_v also_o make_v by_o write_v or_o record_n and_o when_o by_o write_v there_o must_v be_v livery_n and_o seisin_n give_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v set_v

example_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v possess_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o be_v disseize_v and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v and_o after_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v deraign_v i._n e._n discharge_v of_o his_o profession_n or_o religion_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o time_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o own_o land_n dower_n dower_n whereof_o his_o wife_n be_v dowable_a and_o die_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v she_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o her_o dower_n for_o before_o his_o death_n she_o have_v only_o a_o possibility_n and_o not_o any_o title_n to_o dower_n blow_n fol._n 373._o a._n and_o if_o stranger_n have_v several_a future_a right_n by_o divers_a title_n grow_v at_o several_a time_n time_n several_a future_a right_n grow_v at_o several_a time_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a five_o year_n from_o the_o time_n that_o their_o several_a title_n first_o accrue_v unto_o they_o ibid._n right_n stranger_n have_v neither_o present_a nor_o future_a right_n and_o stranger_n to_o fines_n have_v neither_o present_a nor_o future_a right_n to_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o fine_a but_o unto_o some_o thing_n in_o or_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o as_o rent_n common_a way_n estover_n or_o any_o such_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n seem_v not_o barrable_a at_o all_o for_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o fine_n extend_v only_o to_o bind_v the_o estate_n title_n right_o claim_n entry_n and_o interest_n in_o and_o to_o the_o land_n and_o no_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n nor_o to_o take_v power_n give_v to_o executor_n or_o other_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n brook_n tit._n fines_n 123._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o fine_a seize_v plea_n to_o a_o fine_a that_o a_o stranger_n be_v seize_v to_o say_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o levy_v it_o and_o before_o without_o that_o that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a have_v any_o thing_n therein_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 9_o h._n 4._o 27._o 3_o h._n 6.27_o or_o that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a have_v nothing_o nothing_o plea_n that_o the_o party_n have_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o a._n b._n have_v who_o estate_n he_o have_v 33_o h._n 6._o 18._o 26_o h._n 6._o 9_o 42_o e._n 3.20_o 4._o h._n 4.8_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o if_o there_o be_v two_o of_o one_o name_n name_n two_o of_o one_o name_n and_o the_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o the_o other_o may_v avoid_v it_o by_o plead_v likewise_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n may_v aviod_n the_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n in_o his_o name_n avoid_v fine_a how_o to_o be_v avoid_v because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n except_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n 34_o h._n 6._o 19_o but_o neither_o party_n to_o fine_n allowable_a plea_n not_o allowable_a nor_o their_o heir_n may_v plead_v that_o before_o at_z and_o since_o the_o levy_v the_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n or_o their_o heir_n be_v always_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o fine_a or_o of_o parcel_n thereof_o 27_o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o tenant_n in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n fee_n averment_n of_o he_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v aver_v the_o continuance_n of_o possession_n against_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o because_o he_o be_v neither_o the_o party_n nor_o his_o heir_n reason_n the_o reason_n and_o so_o may_v a_o feme-covert_a where_o her_o husband_n sole_a levy_v the_o fine_a ibid._n issue_n in_o tail_n may_v aver_v continuance_n of_o possession_n possession_n continuance_n of_o possession_n against_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_n tantum_fw-la but_o not_o against_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v because_o that_o fine_a be_v execute_v and_o the_o other_o only_o executory_a 12_o e._n 4._o 15._o &_o 19_o 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o and_o last_o note_v that_o if_o the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o declare_v before_o nor_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cognizor_n cognizor_n use_v of_o a_o fine_a not_o declare_v remain_v to_o the_o cognizor_n and_o his_o heir_n see_v west_n symb._n tit._n fines_n of_o recovery_n recovery_n be_v either_o feign_v that_o be_v common_a or_o true_a that_o be_v actual_a by_o judgement_n the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v to_o discontinue_v and_o destroy_v estate_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o to_o bar_v the_o former_a owner_n thereof_o west_n part_v 2._o symb._n §_o 1._o and_o it_o be_v use_v for_o assurance_n of_o land_n where_o the_o party_n do_v agree_v that_o one_o shall_v bring_v a_o action_n real_a against_o the_o other_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n of_o those_o land_n as_o though_o he_o have_v good_a right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o make_v defence_n against_o it_o it_o the_o form_n of_o it_o but_o shall_v allege_v that_o he_o buy_v these_o land_n of_o a._n b._n who_o have_v warrant_v they_o to_o he_o and_o pray_v that_o a._n b._n may_v be_v call_v to_o defend_v the_o title_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n h._n h._n who_o be_v call_v the_o common_a vouchee_n vourcher_n common_a vourcher_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o special_a case_n where_o some_o other_o be_v to_o be_v and_o must_v be_v vouch_v thereby_o to_o cut_v off_o remainder_n which_o vouchee_n shall_v appear_v as_o though_o he_o defend_v and_o pray_v that_o day_n for_o defence_n and_o after_o a_o day_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o court_n make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n be_v to_o give_v judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n against_o he_o which_o judgement_n can_v be_v for_o he_o to_o lose_v the_o land_n because_o he_o have_v it_o not_o but_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o sell_v it_o who_o call_v he_o to_o warrant_v it_o therefore_o first_o the_o demandant_n against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o defence_n must_v have_v judgement_n to_o have_v the_o land_n against_o he_o that_o he_o sue_v who_o be_v call_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o first_o vouchee_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o devise_v ground_v upon_o the_o strict_a principle_n of_o law_n the_o first_o tenant_n lose_v the_o land_n agreement_n tenant_n lose_v his_o land_n by_o agreement_n and_o have_v nothing_o for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o agreement_n and_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o he_o that_o buy_v the_o land_n recovery_n the_o effect_n of_o recovery_n the_o recovery_n bar_v entail_v and_o all_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n that_o shall_v take_v place_n after_o entail_v save_v where_o the_o king_n be_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n in_o himself_o reversion_n it_o prevail_v not_o where_o the_o king_n have_v the_o reversion_n and_o then_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n nor_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v bar_v by_o such_o recovery_n 23_o h._n 8._o b._n recovery_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n be_v bar_v by_o such_o recovery_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n be_v thus_o bar_v be_v because_o in_o strict_a law_n the_o recompense_n adjudge_v against_o the_o vouchee_n be_v to_o go_v in_o succession_n of_o estate_n as_o the_o land_n lose_v shall_v have_v do_v and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n to_o allow_v the_o heir_n liberty_n to_o keep_v the_o land_n and_o also_o to_o have_v a_o recompense_n in_o value_n therefore_o he_o lose_v the_o land_n 8._o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o the_o recompense_n this_o sleight_n be_v first_o invent_v invent_v recovery_n when_o first_o invent_v when_o entail_v fell_a out_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a as_o be_v before_o declare_v so_o that_o man_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o if_o they_o can_v find_v law_n for_o it_o and_o now_o by_o use_n these_o recovery_n be_v become_v common_a assurance_n against_o entail_v and_o against_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o be_v the_o great_a assurance_n that_o the_o purchaser_n have_v for_o their_o money_n purchaser_n be_v the_o great_a assurance_n for_o purchaser_n for_o a_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v they_o all_o and_o this_o common_a recovery_n be_v use_v use_n the_o use_n when_o a_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o cut_v off_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o end_n to_o sell_v give_v or_o bequeath_v it_o as_o himself_o see_v good_a there_o be_v also_o a_o