Selected quad for the lemma: son_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
son_n brother_n daughter_n sister_n 75,810 5 11.5950 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84200 The exact law--giver faithfully communicating to the skilfull the firm basis and axioms of their profession. To the ignorant their antient and undoubted birthrights and inheritances. Being as a light unto all the professors of the law, as well counsellors as atturneys, clerks, soliciters, scriveners, &c. Or a manu-ductio, or a leading, as it were, by the hand, all such, both of the gentry or laity (as desire to be instructed how to gain or preserve their estates from the hands of their cruell adversaries) to the perfect knowledg of the common and statute law of this nation. 1658 (1658) Wing E3652; Thomason E2128_1; ESTC R201913 81,570 230

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hereafter_o more_o plenteous_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n give_v to_o a_o house_n ecclesiastical_a in_o pure_a and_o frank_a alm_n moreover_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o blood_n or_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o seed_n he_o have_v in_o both_o case_n a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o in_o the_o last_o he_o have_v a_o fee-tayl_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o fee-simple_n for_o these_o word_n seed_n and_o blood_n and_o such_o like_a do_v imply_v word_n of_o inheritance_n also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_z and_z to_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o female_n he_o have_v by_o this_o gift_n a_o fee-simple_n because_o it_o be_v not_o express_v of_o what_o body_n the_o issue_n shall_v come_v but_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v half-blood_n the_o half-blood_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n heir_n in_o the_o law_n you_o shall_v therefore_o know_v that_o my_o brother_n or_o sister_n by_o the_o half-blood_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o not_o by_o the_o mother_n or_o contrariwise_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o not_o by_o the_o father_n shall_v never_o be_v my_o heir_n heir_n a_o bastard_n shall_v be_v no_o heir_n nor_o none_o that_o come_v of_o they_o neither_o my_o bastard_n can_v be_v my_o heir_n nor_o i_o own_o natural_a father_n nor_o mother_n nor_o grandfather_n nor_o grandmother_n can_v be_v my_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n law_n a_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n that_o inheritance_n may_v lineal_o descend_v but_o ascend_v it_o can_v and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o my_o blood_n my_o father_n can_v be_v my_o heir_n but_o my_o father_n brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v and_o than_o if_o my_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n die_v seize_v without_o issue_n my_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o my_o uncle_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o i_o for_o that_o can_v be_v but_o it_o may_v go_v from_o i_o to_o my_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n well_o enough_o for_o that_o be_v not_o call_v a_o lineal_a ascension_n but_o a_o collateral_a descent_n also_o you_o shall_v understand_v descent_n lineal_a and_o collateral_a descent_n that_o a_o lineal_a descent_n be_v when_o the_o descent_n be_v convey_v in_o the_o same_o line_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o so_o down_o and_o collateral_a descent_n be_v of_o another_o branch_n from_o above_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o the_o grandfather_n brother_n or_o father_n brother_n and_o so_o descend_v and_o you_o shall_v also_o note_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a inheritance_n and_o after_o he_o if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o if_o i_o have_v no_o son_n but_o daughter_n then_o shall_v all_o the_o daughter_n together_o inherit_v which_o be_v call_v copartener_n copartner_n copartner_n but_o if_o i_o have_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o neither_o son_n nor_o daughter_n then_o shall_v my_o elder_a brother_n in_o heritage_n succeed_v i_o but_o if_o i_o have_v no_o brother_n than_o my_o sister_n if_o i_o have_v any_o if_o not_o my_o uncle_n by_o my_o father_n side_n if_o the_o land_n be_v of_o my_o own_o purchase_n or_o if_o they_o descend_v unto_o i_o from_o my_o father_n and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o there_o be_v none_o in_o life_n of_o my_o father_n side_n the_o purchase_a land_n shall_v go_v to_o my_o mother_n side_n and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v find_v no_o heir_n neither_o by_o my_o father_n side_n nor_o yet_o by_o my_o mother_n then_o shall_v it_o escheat_n escheat_n escheat_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o every_o land_n must_v needs_o be_v hold_v of_o some_o lord_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o show_v but_o if_o land_n descend_v unto_o i_o by_o my_o mother_n side_n then_o if_o i_o fail_v of_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v descend_v only_o to_o my_o heir_n of_o my_o mother_n side_n and_o never_o to_o my_o heir_n of_o my_o father_n side_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n if_o i_o have_v land_n or_o any_o tenement_n by_o descent_n from_o my_o father_n or_o his_o blood_n they_o shall_v never_o descend_v to_o my_o heir_n by_o my_o mother_n side_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o behalf_n diversity_n diversity_n between_o purchase_a land_n and_o land_n which_o descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n if_o there_o be_v three_o son_n and_o the_o middle_a son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o young_a and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o our_o law_n law_n a_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n that_o none_o can_v be_v my_o heir_n of_o land_n that_o i_o hold_v in_o the_o fee-simple_n unless_o he_o be_v my_o heir_n by_o the_o whole_a blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o or_o three_o son_n by_o sundry_a wife_n and_o the_o elder_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o half_a brethren_n i_o mean_v these_o that_o be_v not_o his_o brethren_n both_o by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o mother_n side_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o land_n but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o uncle_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n another_o son_n and_o the_o son_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o sister-germaine_a that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o brother_n and_o not_o the_o young_a brother_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o young_a brother_n can_v in_o this_o case_n be_v heir_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n because_o he_o be_v no_o brother-germane_a unto_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o other_o hereditament_n entail_v as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o specify_v also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n a_o son_n by_o another_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o young_a son_n and_o yet_o the_o young_a son_n be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o unto_o his_o brother_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v not_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n but_o have_v die_v before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o he_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o sister-germaine_a enter_v but_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n because_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v never_o in_o actual_a possession_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o person_n that_o claim_v to_o be_v heir_n collateral_o but_o to_o the_o lineal_a heir_n it_o suffice_v that_o the_o ancestor_n shall_v have_v be_v heir_n if_o he_o have_v live_v i_o mean_v as_o thus_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o wife_n and_o afterward_o a_o son_n by_o another_o he_o die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v not_o but_o die_v without_o issue_n before_o he_o can_v make_v actual_a entry_n here_o in_o this_o case_n his_o sister_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o brother_n because_o her_o brother_n be_v not_o in_o actual_a possession_n but_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n yet_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o that_o case_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v son_n or_o daughter_n this_o issue_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v never_o possess_v either_o actual_o or_o in_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v convey_v his_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n be_v lineal_a heir_n whereas_o the_o brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n be_v heir_n collateral_a and_o so_o you_o shall_v observe_v a_o diversity_n diversity_n diversity_n i_o call_v a_o actual_a possession_n when_o a_o man_n enter_v indeed_o into_o land_n which_o be_v to_o he_o descend_v but_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n be_v call_v when_o land_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o person_n and_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o real_o and_o
actual_o enter_v into_o they_o for_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o actual_a possession_n yet_o he_o be_v possess_v in_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sit_fw-la haereditae_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o the_o eye_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v possess_v for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o every_o man_n action_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o say_a land_n or_o else_o assure_o there_o shall_v ensue_v a_o intolerable_a inconvenience_n as_o we_o shall_v more_o copious_o open_a in_o another_o place_n you_o shall_v furthermore_o understand_v that_o this_o word_n inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v accommodate_v and_o apply_v to_o that_o which_o come_v by_o descent_n or_o succession_n from_o a_o man_n ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n but_o also_o to_o every_o purchase_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o note_v that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o large_a or_o great_a estate_n than_o fee-simple_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o fee-tail_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o before_o a_o certain_a statute_n call_v the_o statute_n of_o west_n second_o 1._o west_n 2._o chap._n 1._o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n but_o all_o be_v fee-simple_n either_o pure_o that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o condition_n or_o at_o the_o least_o way_n conditional_o division_n division_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a estatute_n but_o now_o since_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o estatute_n divers_a form_n of_o estate_n tail_n have_v rise_v fee-tail_n be_v when_o it_o be_v prescribe_v and_o limit_v in_o the_o gift_n what_o sort_n of_o heir_n and_o by_o who_o engender_v shall_v inherit_v as_o for_o example_n i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o go_v no_o further_o this_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o i_o make_v a_o limitation_n and_o add_v of_o his_o body_n beget_v now_o it_o be_v a_o fee-tail_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n limit_v prescribe_a determinate_a or_o assign_v so_o that_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v fee-simple_n but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v he_o have_v but_o a_o fee-tail_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o appoint_v limit_n prescribe_v and_o express_v what_o heir_n they_o shall_v be_v and_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o heir_n the_o gift_n shall_v be_v expire_v and_o wear_v out_o and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v revert_v again_o to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o fee-tail_n there_o be_v a_o general_a tail_n and_o there_o be_v a_o special_a tail_n fee-tail_n general_a be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v without_o any_o mention_v and_o express_v by_o what_o woman_n they_o be_v beget_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o the_o general_a tail_n of_o land_n tail_n general_n tail_n and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o she_o die_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n of_o who_o he_o have_v also_o other_o issue_n by_o she_o either_o of_o these_o issue_n be_v inheritable_a to_o this_o land_n entail_v but_o if_o i_o express_v in_o the_o gift_n by_o what_o woman_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v procreate_v and_o engender_v than_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a tail_n as_o for_o example_n to_o make_v the_o thing_n plain_a tail_n especial_a tail_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n this_o be_v a_o especial_a tail_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o beget_v by_o another_o woman_n shall_v never_o inherit_v by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o tail_n likewise_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o show_v not_o by_o what_o man_n this_o be_v a_o general_a tail_n but_o if_o i_o go_v forward_o and_o say_v by_o such_o a_o man_n her_o husband_n than_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a tail_n also_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v this_o be_v a_o especial_a tail_n as_o well_o in_o the_o husband_n as_o in_o the_o wife_n semblable_a it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o man_n with_o his_o daughter_n or_o kinswoman_n in_o frank_a marriage_n frankmarriage_n frankmarriage_n this_o word_n frank_a marriage_n impli_v a_o estate_n tail_n special_a and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o the_o man_n as_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o special_a tail_n but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o such_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o have_v beget_v of_o she_o here_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n a_o estate_n in_o the_o especial_a tail_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o woman_n behalf_n as_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o her_o say_a husband_n engender_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o she_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o special_a tail_n but_o in_o both_o case_n if_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o his_o or_o her_o heir_n than_o shall_v either_o of_o they_o have_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o special_a tail_n because_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v as_o well_o refer_v to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o you_o shall_v also_o understand_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n male_n descent_n by_o heir_n male_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v never_o inherit_v also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n although_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o of_o land_n which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o fee-simple_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o brother_n shall_v cause_v the_o sister-germaine_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sister_n both_o by_o father_n side_n and_o mother_n to_o inherit_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o brother_n by_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v as_o heretofore_o be_v say_v but_o of_o land_n which_o be_v entail_v otherwise_o it_o be_v therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o general_a tail_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o also_o a_o son_n afterward_o by_o another_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o die_v the_o sister-germaine_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o half-blood_n because_o whosoever_o shall_v inherit_v land_n or_o any_o other_o hereditament_n in_o tail_n must_v claim_v they_o as_o next_o and_o immediate_a heir_n not_o to_o he_o that_o die_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n but_o to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v first_o give_v unto_o who_o in_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v be_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o daughter_n thus_o you_o shall_v mark_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o the_o form_n of_o succession_n in_o the_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n diversity_n diversity_n and_o the_o form_n in_o fee-tail_n chap._n xv._o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a when_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v if_o in_o this_o case_n either_o of_o they_o chance_n to_o die_v before_o they_o have_v issue_n between_o they_o waste_n dispunishable_a of_o waste_n he_o or_o she_o that_o overlive_v be_v still_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o without_o possibility_n of_o any_o issue_n that_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o these_o land_n or_o hereditament_n thus_o entail_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o or_o she_o thus_o over-living_a be_v call_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a for_o in_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v all_o possibility_n of_o issue_n that_o may_v be_v inheritable_a to_o these_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n utter_o extinct_a or_o quench_v and_o by_o he_o or_o her_o death_n the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v expire_v cease_v and_o be_v abolish_v for_o ever_o and_o shall_v revert_v and_o turn_v again_o to_o the_o giver_n or_o donor_n from_o