smooth_v the_o skin_n or_o improve_v the_o complexion_n change_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n from_o what_o they_o be_v before_o and_o have_v teach_v they_o further_a to_o counterfeit_v the_o very_a voice_n gesture_n and_o gate_n of_o virgin_n so_o that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o least_o difference_n perceive_v he_o undiscovered_a by_o any_o put_v they_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o athenian_a maid_n design_v for_o crete_n at_o his_o return_n he_o and_o these_o two_o youth_n lead_v up_o a_o solemn_a procession_n with_o bough_n and_o vine-branche_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o habit_n that_o be_v now_o wear_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o oschophoria_n these_o branch_n they_o carry_v in_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n and_o ariadne_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o fable_n relate_v of_o they_o or_o rather_o because_o they_o happen_v to_o return_v in_o autumn_n the_o time_n of_o gather_v grape_n the_o woman_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n supper-carryers_n be_v take_v into_o these_o ceremony_n and_o assist_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o remembrance_n and_o imitation_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o virgin_n upon_o who_o the_o lot_n fall_v for_o thus_o busy_o do_v they_o run_v about_o bring_v banquet_n and_o refreshment_n to_o their_o child_n and_o because_o the_o good_a woman_n than_o tell_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n a_o great_a many_o fine_a tale_n and_o story_n to_o comfort_v and_o encourage_v they_o under_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v go_v upon_o it_o have_v therefore_o still_o continue_v a_o custom_n that_o at_o this_o festival_n old_a tale_n and_o fable_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_a discourse_n for_o all_o these_o particularity_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o history_n of_o demon._n beside_o the_o rite_n already_o describe_v out_o of_o plutarch_n there_o be_v always_o a_o race_n at_o this_o festival_n alexiphâ—rmacis_n the_o contender_n be_v certain_a young_a man_n elect_v out_o of_o every_o tribe_n who_o parent_n be_v both_o live_n they_o run_v from_o bacchus_n temple_n to_o that_o of_o minerva_n sciras_n in_o the_o phalerian_n haven_n the_o place_n where_o the_o race_n end_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bough_n which_o the_o runner_n carry_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o deposit_v there_o the_o conqueror_n reward_n be_v a_o cup_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n fivefold_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o mixture_n of_o five_o thing_n viz._n wine_n honey_n cheese_n meal_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n Ï€_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o festival_n so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n from_o all_o sort_n of_o bough_n it_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o rhodian_n when_o they_o prune_v their_o vine_n hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o festival_n celebrate_v as_o the_o name_n import_v by_o all_o the_o boeotian_n boeoticis_fw-la who_o assemble_v near_o coronea_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n surname_v itonia_n from_o itonius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o amphictyon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o athenian_a festival_n in_o honour_n of_o minerva_n the_o protectress_n of_o athens_n it_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o ericthonius_n or_o orpheus_n and_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o afterward_o renew_v and_o amplify_v by_o theseus_n when_o he_o have_v unite_v into_o one_o city_n the_o whole_a athenian_a nation_n and_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v much_o what_o the_o same_o with_o the_o roman_a quinquatria_n whence_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o call_v it_o by_o that_o name_n in_o latin_n at_o the_o first_o it_o continue_v only_o one_o day_n but_o afterward_o be_v prolong_v several_a day_n and_o celebrate_v with_o great_a preparation_n and_o magnificence_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v two_o solemnity_n of_o this_o name_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o great_a panathenaea_n which_o be_v celebrate_v once_o in_o five_o year_n begin_v upon_o the_o xxiid_n of_o hecatombaeon_n the_o other_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o lesser_a panathenaea_n and_o be_v keep_v every_o three_o year_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o think_v every_o year_n begin_v upon_o the_o xxist_o or_o xxth_o of_o thargelion_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o there_o be_v three_o game_n manage_v by_o ten_o precedent_n elect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o athens_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n four_o year_n on_o the_o first_o day_n at_o even_o there_o be_v a_o race_n with_o torch_n wherein_o first_o footman_n and_o afterward_o horseman_n contend_v the_o same_o custom_n be_v likewise_o observe_v in_o the_o great_a festival_n the_o second_o contention_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o gymnical_a exercise_n so_o call_v because_o the_o combatant_n therein_o give_v a_o proof_n of_o their_o strength_n or_o manhood_n the_o place_n of_o these_o game_n be_v near_o the_o river_n and_o call_v from_o this_o festival_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o stadium_n be_v decay_v by_o time_n be_v rebuilt_a of_o white_a pentelick_n marble_n by_o herodes_n a_o native_a of_o athens_n with_o such_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n that_o the_o most_o stately_a theater_n can_v not_o compare_v with_o it_o the_o last_o be_v a_o musical_a contention_n first_o institute_v by_o pericles_n in_o the_o song_n use_v at_o this_o time_n they_o rehearse_v the_o generous_a undertake_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n who_o oppose_v the_o tyranny_n of_o pisistratus_n son_n as_o of_o thrasybulus_n also_o who_o deliver_v the_o athenian_n from_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o first_o that_o obtain_v the_o victory_n by_o play_v upon_o the_o harp_n be_v phrynis_n a_o mitylenaean_a other_o musical_a instrument_n be_v also_o make_v use_n of_o especial_o flute_n on_o which_o they_o play_v in_o consort_n there_o be_v also_o a_o dance_n perform_v by_o a_o circular_a chorus_n of_o which_o hereafter_o and_o the_o poet_n contend_v in_o four_o play_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v satyr_n and_o all_o together_o be_v name_v from_o their_o number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o contention_n at_o sunium_n in_o imitation_n of_o a_o sea-fight_n the_o conqueror_n in_o any_o of_o these_o game_n be_v reward_v with_o a_o vessel_n of_o oil_n which_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o dispose_v of_o how_o and_o whither_o he_o please_v whereas_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o other_o to_o transport_v that_o commodity_n farther_o he_o receive_v a_o crown_n of_o those_o olive_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o academy_n and_o be_v sacred_a to_o minerva_n and_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n death_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o halirrothius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o neptune_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n at_o his_o father_n defeat_n by_o minerva_n in_o their_o contention_n about_o the_o name_n of_o athens_n offer_v to_o cut_v down_o the_o olive-tree_n by_o the_o production_n of_o which_o minerva_n obtain_v the_o victory_n miss_v his_o aim_n give_v himself_o a_o fatal_a blow_n other_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o part_n because_o according_a to_o some_o these_o olive_n be_v give_v by_o contribution_n all_o person_n that_o possess_v olive-tree_n be_v oblige_v to_o contribute_v their_o proportion_n towards_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o festival_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a dance_n call_v pyrrhichia_n perform_v by_o young_a boy_n in_o armour_n in_o imitation_n of_o minerva_n who_o in_o triumph_n over_o the_o vanquish_a son_n of_o titan_n dance_v in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v usual_a also_o after_o that_o athens_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o gladiator_n to_o contend_v after_o the_o roman_a fashion_n no_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v present_a at_o any_o of_o these_o game_n in_o die_v garment_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o precedent_n of_o the_o game_n last_o they_o offer_v a_o sumptuous_a sacrifice_n towards_o which_o every_o one_o of_o the_o athenian_a burrough_n contribute_v a_o ox_n and_o of_o the_o flesh_n that_o remain_v a_o public_a entertainment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o whole_a assembly_n in_o the_o great_a festival_n most_o of_o the_o same_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v practise_v but_o be_v i_o suppose_v perform_v with_o great_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o other_o not_o observe_v in_o the_o lesser_a as_o particular_o the_o procession_n in_o which_o minerva_n sacred_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o
for_o which_o he_o be_v extremeley_o envy_v by_o his_o brethren_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o for_o that_o as_o most_o think_v he_o be_v not_o the_o beget_v but_o only_o adopt_a son_n of_o pandion_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v plutarch_n that_o aegeus_n command_v aethra_n the_o mother_n of_o theseus_n to_o send_v her_o son_n when_o arrive_v at_o man_n estate_n from_o troezen_n the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o athens_n with_o all_o secrecy_n and_o to_o enjoin_v he_o to_o conceal_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a his_o journey_n from_o all_o man_n because_o he_o fear_v extreme_o the_o pallantidae_fw-la who_o do_v continual_o mutiny_v against_o he_o and_o despise_v he_o for_o his_o want_n of_o child_n they_o themselves_o be_v fifty_o brother_n all_o the_o son_n of_o pallas_n however_o as_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v withhold_v from_o break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n by_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n at_o least_o after_o aegeus_n death_n because_o he_o be_v without_o issue_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o theseus_n appear_v and_o be_v acknowledge_v rightful_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n high_o resent_v that_o first_o aegeus_n pandion_n son_n only_o by_o adoption_n and_o not_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o the_o family_n of_o erectheus_n and_o then_o theseus_n one_o of_o another_o country_n and_o a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o their_o nation_n shall_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n but_o be_v soon_o overcome_v and_o disperse_v by_o the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o theseus_n theseus_n have_v deliver_v the_o country_n from_o intestine_a sedition_n proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o free_v it_o from_o foreign_a slavery_n the_o athenian_n have_v barbarous_o murder_v androgeus_n the_o son_n of_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o father_n to_o send_v a_o novennial_n or_o septennial_n or_o as_o other_o a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o seven_o young_a man_n and_o as_o many_o virgin_n into_o crete_n where_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o labyrinth_n and_o there_o wander_v about_o till_z find_v no_o possible_a mean_n of_o make_v their_o escape_n they_o perish_v with_o hunger_n or_o else_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o minotaur_n a_o terrible_a monster_n compound_v of_o the_o different_a shape_n of_o man_n and_o bull._n the_o time_n of_o send_v this_o tribute_n be_v come_v theseus_n put_v himself_o among_o the_o youth_n that_o be_v doom_v to_o go_v to_o crete_n where_o have_v arrive_v he_o receive_v of_o ariadne_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n minos_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o a_o clew_n of_o thread_n and_o be_v instruct_v by_o she_o in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o conduct_v he_o through_o all_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o labyrinth_n escape_v out_o of_o it_o have_v first_o slay_v the_o minotaur_n and_o so_o return_v with_o his_o fellow-captives_a in_o triumph_n to_o athens_n in_o his_o return_n through_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o voyage_n he_o forget_v to_o hang_v out_o the_o white_a sail_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o token_n of_o their_o safety_n to_o aegeus_n who_o sit_v expect_v they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o ship_n come_v in_o view_n with_o a_o black_a and_o as_o it_o be_v mourn_v sail_n know_v nothing_o of_o their_o success_n throw_v himself_o headlong_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o make_v way_n to_o theseus_n more_o early_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o can_v otherwise_o have_v be_v expect_v and_o to_o this_o time_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o cecrops_n the_o first_o the_o government_n and_o state_n of_o athens_n continue_v with_o little_a alteration_n chapter_n iii_o of_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n from_o theseus_n to_o the_o decennial_n archons_n theseus_n be_v by_o the_o forementioned_a accident_n advance_v to_o the_o regal_a sceptre_n soon_o find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o have_v his_o people_n disperse_v in_o village_n and_o canton_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n therefore_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o evil_a he_o frame_v in_o mind_n say_v plutarch_n a_o vast_a and_o wonderful_a design_n of_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o attica_n into_o one_o town_n and_o make_v they_o one_o people_n of_o one_o city_n that_o be_v before_o disperse_v and_o very_o difficult_a to_o be_v assemble_v upon_o any_o affair_n though_o relate_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o they_o all_o nay_o often_o such_o difference_n and_o quarrel_n happen_v among_o they_o as_o occasion_v bloodshed_n and_o war_n these_o he_o by_o his_o persuasion_n appease_v and_o go_v from_o people_n to_o people_n and_o from_o tribe_n to_o tribe_n propose_v his_o design_n of_o a_o common_a agreement_n between_o they_o those_o of_o a_o more_o private_a and_o mean_a condition_n ready_o embrace_v so_o good_a advice_n to_o those_o of_o great_a power_n and_o interest_n he_o promise_v a_o commonwealth_n wherein_o monarchy_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o power_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o only_o to_o be_v continue_v the_o commander_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o preserver_n of_o their_o law_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o all_o thing_n else_o among_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n bring_v most_o of_o they_o over_o to_o his_o proposal_n the_o rest_n fear_v his_o power_n which_o be_v already_o grow_v very_o formidable_a and_o know_v his_o courage_n and_o resolution_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v persuade_v than_o force_v into_o a_o compliance_n he_o then_o dissolve_v all_o the_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o council-hall_n and_o corporation_n and_o build_v one_o common_a prytaneum_n and_o council-hall_n where_o it_o stand_v to_o this_o day_n and_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a city_n he_o make_v one_o which_o he_o name_v athens_n ordain_v a_o common_a feast_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v for_o ever_o observe_v which_o he_o call_v panathenaea_n or_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o all_o the_o unite_a athenian_n he_o institute_v also_o another_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o stranger_n that_o will_v come_v to_o fix_v at_o athens_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v yet_o celebrate_v on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o hecatombaeon_n then_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o lay_v down_o his_o kingly_a power_n and_o settle_v a_o commonwealth_n have_v enter_v upon_o this_o great_a change_n not_o without_o advice_n from_o the_o go_n for_o send_v to_o consult_v the_o delphian_a oracle_n concern_v the_o fortune_n of_o his_o new_a government_n and_o city_n he_o receive_v this_o answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hear_v theseus_n pittheus_n daughters_n son_n hear_v what_o jove_n for_o thou_o have_v do_v in_o the_o great_a city_n thou_o have_v make_v he_o have_v as_o in_o a_o storehouse_n lay_v the_o settle_v period_n and_o fix_a fate_n of_o many_o city_n mighty_a state_n but_o know_v thou_o neither_o fear_n nor_o pain_n solicit_v not_o thyself_o in_o vain_a for_o like_o a_o bladder_n that_o do_v bide_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o angry_a tide_n thou_o from_o high_a wave_n unhurt_a shall_v bound_v always_o toss_v but_o never_o drown_v mr._n duke_n which_o oracle_n they_o say_v one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n a_o long_a time_n after_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n repeat_v to_o the_o athenian_n in_o this_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thou_o like_o a_o bladder_n may_v be_v wet_a but_o never_o drown_v far_o yet_o design_v to_o enlarge_v his_o city_n he_o invite_v all_o stranger_n to_o come_v and_o enjoy_v equal_a privilege_n with_o the_o native_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common_a form_n of_o proclamation_n in_o athens_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v hither_o all_o you_o people_n be_v the_o word_n that_o theseus_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v when_o he_o thus_o set_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n consist_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o all_o this_o he_o suffer_v not_o his_o state_n by_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n that_o flow_v in_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o confusion_n and_o anarchy_n and_o leave_v without_o any_o order_n or_o degree_n but_o be_v the_o first_o that_o divide_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o three_o distinct_a rank_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n nobleman_n husbandman_n and_o artificer_n to_o the_o nobility_n he_o commit_v the_o choice_n of_o magistrate_n the_o teach_n and_o dispense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o all_o holy_a and_o religious_a thing_n the_o whole_a city_n as_o to_o all_o other_o matter_n be_v as_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o equality_n the_o noble_n
excel_v the_o rest_n in_o honour_n the_o husbandman_n in_o prosit_fw-la and_o the_o artificer_n in_o number_n and_o theseus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o as_o aristotle_n say_v out_o of_o a_o inclination_n to_o popular_a government_n part_v with_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o which_o homer_n also_o seem_v to_o intimate_v in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o ship_n where_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o people_n to_o the_o athenian_n only_o in_o this_o manner_n theseus_n settle_v the_o athenian_a government_n and_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n till_o the_o death_n of_o codrus_n the_o seventeen_o and_o last_o king_n a_o prince_n more_o renown_v for_o his_o bravery_n than_o fortune_n for_o attica_n euseâ—ius_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o dorian_n or_o spartan_n or_o peloponnesian_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o by_o the_o thracian_n the_o oracle_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o and_o answer_v make_v that_o the_o invader_n shall_v have_v success_n if_o they_o do_v not_o kill_v the_o athenian_a king_n codrus_n have_v hear_v this_o and_o prefer_v his_o country_n be_v safety_n before_o his_o own_o life_n disguise_v himself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o peasant_n and_o go_v to_o a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o some_o of_o they_o he_o obtain_v the_o death_n which_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v the_o athenian_n be_v advertise_v of_o what_o have_v happen_v send_v a_o herald_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o demand_v the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n whereupon_o they_o be_v so_o much_o dishearten_v that_o they_o immediate_o break_v up_o their_o camp_n and_o leave_v off_o their_o enterprise_n without_o strike_v another_o blow_n the_o athenian_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o codrus_n memory_n will_v never_o more_o have_v any_o governor_n by_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o king_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o archontes_n who_o they_o allow_v indeed_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o dignity_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o when_o they_o die_v to_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o child_n and_o therefore_o most_o writer_n reckon_v they_o rather_o among_o the_o king_n than_o the_o archontes_n that_o succeed_v they_o who_o be_v permit_v to_o rule_v only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n yet_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o king_n in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n subject_a to_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o their_o management_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v medon_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o codrus_n from_o who_o the_o thirteen_o follow_v archontes_n be_v surname_v medontidae_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o during_o their_o government_n the_o athenian_a state_n suffer_v no_o considerable_a alteration_n but_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o so_o great_a ease_n and_o quietness_n that_o scarce_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o memorable_a action_n do_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v almost_o quite_o forget_v thus_o have_v i_o endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o athenian_a state_n whilst_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n who_o be_v in_o all_o thirty_o and_o rule_v athens_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven-hundred-ninety-four_a year_n as_o the_o learned_a meursius_n have_v compute_v they_o to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o ogygeâ—_n and_o the_o interval_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o year_n in_o which_o no_o footstep_n of_o any_o government_n be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o number_n will_v amount_v to_o one_o thousand_o and_o twelve_o year_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n  _fw-fr year_n ogyges_n xxxii_o interregnum_fw-la cxc_o cecrops_n i._n l._n cranaus_n ix_o amphictyon_n x._o ericthonius_n l._n pandion_n i._n xl._o erectheus_n l._n cecrops_n ii_o xl._o pandion_n ii_o xxv_o aegeus_n xlviii_o theseus_n xxx_o menestheus_n xxiii_o demophoon_n xxxiii_o oxynte_v xii_o aphidas_n i._n thymoetes_n viii_o melanthius_n xxxvii_o codrus_n xxi_o medon_n xx._n acastus_n xxxvi_o archippus_n xix_o thersippus_n xli_o phorbas_n xxx_o megacles_n xxviii_o diognetus_n xxv_o pherecles_n xix_o ariphron_n xx._n thespieus_n xxvii_o agamestor_n xvii_o aeschylus_n xxiii_o alcmaeon_n ii_o chapter_n iv._o of_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n from_o the_o decennial_a archon_n to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o people_n of_o athens_n continual_o get_v ground_n of_o their_o superior_n gain_v something_o by_o every_o alteration_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o state_n till_o at_o length_n by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o whole_a government_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commonalty_n theseus_n and_o medon_n make_v considerable_a abatement_n in_o their_o power_n but_o what_o remain_v of_o it_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o preserve_v the_o succession_n entire_a to_o their_o posterity_n but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o seven_o olympiad_n both_o the_o power_n and_o succession_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o people_n who_o the_o better_a to_o curb_v the_o pride_n and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o their_o archon_n continue_v they_o in_o their_o government_n only_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o first_o that_o be_v create_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v charops_n the_o son_n of_o aeschylus_n but_o they_o will_v not_o rest_v content_v here_o for_o about_o seventy_o year_n after_o that_o the_o archon_n may_v be_v whole_o dependent_a on_o the_o citizen_n favour_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o their_o authority_n shall_v but_o last_v for_o one_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v cleon_n who_o enter_v upon_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o twenty-fourth_a olympiad_n i._o in_o the_o thirty-ninth_a olympiad_n draco_n be_v archon_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o many_o new_a law_n in_o which_o there_o be_v very_o little_a worth_n our_o notice_n only_o that_o they_o be_v very_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a punish_v almost_o every_o trivial_a offence_n with_o death_n insomuch_o that_o those_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o idleness_n be_v to_o die_v and_o those_o that_o steal_v a_o cabbage_n or_o a_o apple_n to_o suffer_v as_o the_o villain_n that_o commit_v sacrilege_n or_o murder_n and_o therefore_o demades_n be_v remark_v for_o say_v that_o draco_n law_n be_v not_o write_v with_o ink_n but_o blood_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o make_v death_n the_o punishment_n of_o most_o offence_n reply_v small_a crime_n deserve_v that_o and_o i_o have_v no_o high_o for_o the_o great_a but_o all_o these_o that_o only_o except_v which_o concern_v murder_n be_v repeal_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o forty-sixth_a olympiad_n in_o which_o solon_n be_v archon_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o new_a model_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o make_v law_n for_o it_o they_o give_v he_o power_n over_o all_o their_o magistrate_n say_v plutarch_n their_o assembly_n court_n senate_n that_o he_o shall_v appoint_v the_o number_n time_n of_o meeting_n and_o what_o estate_n they_o shall_v have_v that_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v to_o they_o and_o to_o dissolve_v or_o continue_v any_o of_o the_o present_a constitution_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n solone_o solon_n find_v the_o people_n various_o affect_v some_o incline_v to_o a_o monarchy_n other_o to_o a_o oligarchy_n other_o to_o a_o democracy_n the_o rich_a man_n powerful_a and_o haughty_a the_o poor_a groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o oppression_n endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o compose_v all_o their_o difference_n to_o ease_v their_o grievance_n and_o give_v all_o reasonable_a person_n satisfaction_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o design_n he_o divide_v the_o athenian_n into_o four_o rank_n according_a to_o every_o man_n estate_n those_o who_o be_v worth_a five_o hundred_o medimn_v of_o liquid_a and_o dry_a commodity_n he_o place_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o next_o be_v the_o horseman_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o furnish_v out_o a_o horse_n or_o be_v worth_a three_o hundred_o medimn_v the_o three_o class_n consist_v of_o those_o that_o have_v two_o hundred_o medimn_v which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o last_o he_o place_v all_o the_o rest_n call_z they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o allow_v they_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o the_o government_n only_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o all_o public_a assembly_n which_o though_o at_o the_o first_o it_o appear_v inconsiderable_a be_v afterward_o find_v to_o be_v a_o very_a important_a privilege_n for_o it_o be_v permit_v any_o man_n after_o
be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n of_o one_o man_n able_a to_o effect_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o death_n of_o epaminondas_n prove_v no_o less_o fatal_a to_o the_o athenian_n than_o the_o theban_n for_o now_o there_o be_v none_o who_o virtue_n they_o can_v emulate_v or_o who_o power_n they_o can_v fear_v they_o lord_v it_o without_o a_o rival_n and_o be_v glut_v with_o too_o much_o prosperity_n give_v themselves_o over_o to_o idleness_n and_o luxury_n they_o slight_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n their_o hard_a and_o thrifty_a way_n of_o live_v they_o laugh_v at_o the_o public_a revenue_n that_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o pay_v the_o fleet_n and_o army_n they_o expend_v upon_o game_n and_o sport_n and_o lavish_o profuse_v they_o in_o sumptuous_a preparation_n for_o festival_n they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o go_v to_o the_o theatre_n and_o hear_v the_o insipid_a jest_n of_o a_o comedian_n than_o in_o manly_a exercise_n and_o feat_n of_o war_n and_o prefer_v a_o mimic_n or_o a_o stage-player_n before_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o experience_a captain_n nay_o they_o be_v so_o besot_v with_o their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o make_v it_o capital_a for_o any_o man_n to_o propose_v the_o re-establish_a of_o their_o army_n or_o convert_v the_o public_a revenue_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o as_o libanius_n observe_v l_o this_o sottish_a and_o degenerate_a disposition_n of_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v also_o drown_v in_o the_o same_o security_n give_v opportunity_n and_o leisure_n to_o philip_n who_o have_v be_v educate_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o epaminondas_n and_o pelopidas_n to_o raise_v the_o macedonian_n from_o a_o mean_a obscure_a and_o underling_n condition_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o asia_n as_o justin_n have_v observe_v ix_o and_o this_o design_n be_v project_v and_o begin_v by_o philip_n but_o achieve_v and_o perfect_v by_o his_o son_n alexander_n the_o great_a chapter_n v._o of_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n from_o philip_n of_o macedon_n to_o its_o delivery_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o athenians_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n make_v some_o resistance_n against_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o philip_n but_o be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n at_o chaeronea_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o cxth_o olympiad_n this_o defeat_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o grecian_a glory_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o their_o liberty_n which_o for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o against_o the_o most_o puissant_a monarch_n they_o have_v preserve_v entire_a till_o that_o time_n but_o be_v never_o again_o able_a to_o recover_v it_o however_o philip_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v declare_v captain_n general_n of_o greece_n against_o the_o persian_n without_o any_o further_a trouble_n and_o strengthen_v his_o army_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o their_o force_n be_v content_a to_o forbear_v any_o far_a attempt_n upon_o the_o athenian_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v a_o show_n of_o liberty_n no_o soon_o be_v philip_n dead_a than_o they_o revolt_v and_o endeavour_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o macedonian_a yoke_n but_o be_v easy_o bring_v into_o subjection_n by_o alexander_n and_o as_o easy_o obtain_v pardon_n of_o he_o be_v then_o very_o eager_a of_o invade_v persia_n and_o unwilling_a to_o be_v divert_v by_o take_v revenge_n upon_o those_o petty_a state_n from_o a_o more_o noble_a and_o glorious_a enterprise_n and_o during_o his_o life_n they_o continue_v quiet_a not_o dare_v to_o move_v so_o much_o as_o their_o tongue_n against_o he_o only_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v busy_v in_o the_o war_n with_o remote_a country_n and_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o little_a opposition_n they_o refuse_v to_o entertain_v the_o banish_a person_n which_o alexander_n have_v command_v shall_v be_v restore_v in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n however_o they_o dare_v not_o break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n but_o give_v secret_a order_n to_o leosthenes_n one_o of_o their_o captain_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o be_v ready_a whenever_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o he_o leosthenes_n obey_v their_o command_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o certain_a news_n be_v bring_v that_o alexander_n be_v dead_a in_o persia_n be_v join_v by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o grecian_a state_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o the_o macedonian_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n but_o be_v in_o the_o end_n total_o defeat_v by_o antipater_n they_o be_v force_v to_o entertain_v a_o garrison_n in_o munychia_n and_o submit_v to_o what_o condition_n the_o conqueror_n please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o he_o therefore_o change_v their_o form_n of_o government_n and_o institute_v a_o oligarchie_n deprive_v all_o those_o that_o be_v not_o worth_a two_o thousand_o drachm_n of_o the_o right_n of_o suffrage_n and_o â—he_v better_a to_o keep_v they_o quiet_a all_o mutinous_a and_o disaffect_v person_n he_o transplant_v into_o thrace_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o supreme_a power_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o about_o nine_o thousand_o about_o four_o year_n after_o antipater_n die_v and_o the_o city_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o cassander_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n from_o he_o they_o make_v many_o attempt_n to_o free_v themselves_o and_o regain_v their_o belove_a democracy_n but_o be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o olympiad_n and_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o garrison_n that_o antipater_n have_v impose_v upon_o they_o to_o live_v under_o the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n and_o obey_v any_o person_n that_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v nominate_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o it_o the_o man_n appoint_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n be_v demetrius_n the_o phalerean_a who_o as_o demetrio_n diogenes_n laërtius_n report_v be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o conon_n and_o study_a philosophy_n under_o teophrastus_fw-la he_o use_v they_o with_o all_o possible_a kindness_n and_o moderation_n enlarge_v their_o revenue_n beautify_v their_o city_n with_o magnificent_a structure_n and_o restore_v it_o almost_o to_o its_o former_a lustre_n and_o they_o in_o requital_n of_o these_o favour_n bestow_v on_o he_o all_o the_o honour_n that_o in_o so_o poor_a a_o condition_n they_o be_v able_a to_o give_v erect_v to_o he_o three_o hundred_o statue_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o day_n in_o the_o attic_a year_n most_o of_o which_o be_v on_o horseback_n etc._n but_o all_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o flattery_n and_o dissimulation_n rather_o than_o any_o real_a respect_n to_o he_o all_o his_o moderation_n all_o the_o benefit_n he_o have_v confer_v on_o they_o can_v not_o beget_v in_o they_o any_o sincere_a affection_n for_o he_o they_o still_o hate_v he_o though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o than_o that_o he_o be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o cassander_n and_o though_o their_o power_n be_v go_v yet_o their_o spirit_n be_v still_o too_o high_a to_o brook_v any_o thing_n that_o savour_v of_o tyranny_n and_o this_o in_o a_o few_o year_n be_v make_v manifest_a for_o when_o demetrius_n poliorcetes_n the_o son_n of_o antigonus_n take_v up_o arm_n as_o be_v pretend_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n they_o receive_v he_o with_o loud_a acclamation_n and_o all_o possible_a expression_n of_o joy_n compel_v the_o phalerean_a to_o secure_v himself_o by_o flight_n in_o his_o absence_n condemn_v he_o to_o die_v and_o lay_v in_o wait_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o execution_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o compass_v his_o person_n vent_v their_o rage_n and_o malice_n upon_o his_o statue_n which_o they_o pull_v down_o with_o the_o great_a detestation_n and_o abhorrence_n break_v some_o to_o piece_n sell_v other_o and_o drown_v other_o so_o that_o of_o three-hundred_n there_o be_v none_o leave_v remain_v except_o only_o one_o in_o the_o citadel_n as_o the_o forementioned_a author_n have_v report_v demetrius_n poliorcetes_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n restore_v to_o the_o athenian_n their_o popular_a government_n bestow_v upon_o they_o fifteen-thousand_a measure_n of_o wheat_n and_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o timber_n as_o will_v enable_v they_o to_o build_v a_o hundred_o galley_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o city_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o their_o liberty_n without_o any_o garrison_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n but_o so_o transport_v be_v the_o athenian_n with_o this_o deliverance_n that_o with_o a_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a gratitude_n they_o bestow_v upon_o demetrius_n and_o antigonus_n not_o only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n though_o that_o be_v a_o name_n they_o have_v hitherto_o decline_v but_o call_v they_o their_o
in_o some_o part_n of_o attica_n before_o cecrops_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o the_o athenian_n glory_v not_o a_o little_a 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o actaeus_n or_o actaeon_n another_o of_o the_o king_n before_o cecrops_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o shore_n because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o attica_n and_o that_o in_o particular_a where_o this_o tribe_n inhabit_v lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v sometime_o call_v act_n and_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v give_v for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o four_o tribe_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o cranaus_n new_a name_n be_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o be_v call_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o king_n name_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o a_o young_a lady_n the_o daughter_n of_o cranaus_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o both_o these_o i_o suppose_v be_v name_v from_o their_o situation_n the_o latter_a be_v seat_v upon_o a_o craggy_a shore_n and_o the_o former_a in_o the_o inland_a part_n of_o the_o country_n ericthonius_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n call_v they_o after_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n minerva_n neptune_n and_o vulcan_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ix_o afterward_o under_o erectheus_n they_o receive_v new_a name_n from_o the_o son_n of_o jon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a repute_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o general_n of_o their_o army_n as_o herodotus_n report_v xliv_o these_o name_n be_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o theâ—â—_n name_n euripides_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o introduce_v mineruâ—_n speak_v thus_o of_o jon_n finem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o nurse_n creüsa_n since_o this_o child_n by_o birth_n claim_v the_o just_a priv'lege_n of_o erectheus_n line_n take_v he_o to_o athens_n and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n for_o he_o have_v just_a pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o bloom_a courage_n be_v a_o previous_a sign_n with_o how_o much_o prowess_n policy_n and_o art_n greece_n dominion_n he_o will_v sway_v the_o god_n shall_v bless_v he_o with_o four_o son_n by_o who_o in_o tribe_n high_a seat_v athens_n shall_v divide_v be_v and_o bear_v her_o several_a name_n derive_v from_o them_o mr._n abel_n and_o herodotus_n lxvi_o and_o pollux_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n though_o they_o be_v herein_o contradict_v by_o other_o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o plutarch_n who_o have_v make_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o name_n his_o word_n be_v these_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o tribe_n do_v not_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o son_n of_o jon_n but_o from_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o occupation_n that_o they_o follow_v the_o soldier_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o craftsman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o remain_v three_o â—he_v farmer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shepherd_n and_o grazier_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d solone_o afterward_o when_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v increase_v clisthenes_n have_v first_o advise_v with_o apollo_n oracle_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o do_v in_o every_o concern_v of_o moment_n alter_v the_o number_n of_o the_o tribe_n increase_a they_o from_o four_o to_o ten_o and_o give_v they_o new_a name_n take_v from_o certain_a ancient_a hero_n all_o bear_v in_o attica_n except_o ajax_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o place_n among_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v a_o neighbour_n friend_n and_o companion_n in_o the_o war_n citatis_fw-la for_o as_o homer_n report_v ajax_n force_n be_v join_v to_o those_o of_o menestheus_n the_o athenian_a general_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d twelve_o ship_n from_o salamis_n stout_a ajax_n bring_v and_o rank_v his_o man_n where_o the_o athenian_n fight_v mr._n creech_n and_o plutarch_n report_v that_o when_o the_o athenian_n and_o megarensian_o both_o make_v pretension_n to_o salamis_n and_o choose_v the_o spartan_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n these_o line_n of_o homer_n be_v produce_v by_o solon_n do_v the_o athenian_n a_o considerable_a kindness_n serve_v very_o much_o to_o strengthen_v their_o title_n to_o that_o island_n to_o return_v these_o hero_n from_o the_o name_n they_o give_v to_o the_o tribe_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v honour_v with_o statue_n erect_v near_o the_o senate-house_n their_o name_n be_v record_v by_o pausanias_n and_o be_v these_o erectheus_n cecrops_n aegeus_n pandion_n acamas_n antiochus_n leo_n oeneus_n hippothoon_n ajax_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tribe_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterward_o when_o antigonus_n and_o demetrius_n free_v the_o athenian_n from_o the_o macedonian_a slavery_n they_o augment_v their_o tribe_n add_v two_o to_o their_o former_a number_n which_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o deliverer_n they_o call_v from_o their_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d demeâ—rie_n but_o the_o gratitude_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v no_o long_o live_v than_o the_o good_a fortune_n and_o success_n of_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o tribe_n soon_o change_v their_o first_o name_n for_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n the_o latter_a from_o ptolemee_n king_n of_o egypt_n from_o both_o of_o which_o the_o athenian_n have_v receive_v some_o signal_n favour_n 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o constant_a number_n of_o the_o athenian_a tribe_n which_o last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o city_n maintain_v its_o liberty_n and_o form_n of_o government_n each_o of_o these_o be_v at_o the_o first_o divide_v into_o thirty_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o of_o which_o consist_v of_o thirty_o man_n ciâ—_n and_o the_o better_a to_o maintain_v a_o mutual_a correspondence_n and_o for_o the_o promotion_n of_o good_a fellowship_n and_o kindness_n among_o they_o they_o have_v public_a feast_n first_o institute_v by_o solon_n where_o they_o all_o meet_v together_o and_o make_v merry_a xv._n these_o meeting_n be_v name_v from_o the_o person_n assemble_v at_o they_o for_o be_v 〈◊〉_d whole_a tribe_n come_v together_o than_o they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o only_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o waâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v little_a burrough_n in_o attica_n several_a of_o which_o belong_v to_o every_o tribe_n and_o though_o they_o be_v reckon_v together_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o have_v separate_a habitation_n and_o distinct_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o holy_a worship_n nay_o and_o different_a god_n too_o for_o each_o of_o they_o adore_v peculiar_a deity_n and_o yet_o all_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o worship_v minerva_n who_o be_v the_o tutelar_a goddess_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n whereas_o the_o other_o deity_n have_v only_o certain_a part_n assign_v they_o and_o in_o those_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o minerva_n the_o only_a supreme_a governess_n and_o this_o difference_n in_o religion_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v of_o no_o less_o duration_n than_o the_o commonwealth_n itself_o for_o when_o theseus_n have_v prevail_v upon_o they_o to_o leave_v their_o countrey-seat_n and_o unite_v themselves_o in_o one_o city_n they_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o impious_a and_o unpardonable_a action_n to_o desert_n the_o god_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o judge_v it_o convenient_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o respect_n due_a from_o they_o to_o their_o tutelar_a deity_n to_o pay_v they_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o frequent_v the_o same_o place_n of_o worship_n they_o have_v former_o do_v aâ—ticis_fw-la the_o great_a use_n we_o have_v of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o their_o form_n of_o law_n and_o contract_n whereby_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v against_o all_o fraud_n deceit_n and_o mistake_v hence_o we_o read_v of_o such_o punctual_a clause_n in_o their_o writ_n as_o
it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fetter_n with_o five_o hole_n mention_v by_o pollux_n and_o seem_v to_o resemble_v the_o punishment_n of_o bind_a neck_n and_o heel_n use_v among_o our_o soldier_n aristophanes_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o his_o scholiast_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o lysistrate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d woman_n must_v have_v their_o stiff_a and_o haughty_a neck_n with_o fetter_n cramp_v lest_o they_o grow_v insolent_a and_o we_o of_o our_o authority_n divest_v for_o see_v here_o in_o this_o canvass-pourtraiture_n by_o skilful_a micon_n draw_v how_o the_o amazon_n mount_v on_o prance_a steed_n with_o burnish_a spear_n engage_v mr._n abel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v fetter_n in_o which_o the_o foot_n or_o leg_n be_v make_v fast_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o aristophanes_n in_o his_o plutus_n where_o speak_v of_o a_o impudent_a and_o insolent_a slave_n he_o say_v he_o deserve_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o stock_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o be_v '_o ripe_a you_o rogue_n for_o fetter_n the_o stock_n groan_v for_o you_o not_o much_o unlike_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v make_v of_o equit._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n to_o which_o the_o malefactor_n be_v bind_v fast_o as_o the_o same_o poet_n report_v thesmophoâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o lictor_n bring_v he_o in_o and_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o rack_n and_o a_o little_a after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d order_n the_o executioner_n to_o strip_v i_o naked_a and_o to_o cord_n i_o to_o the_o rack_n mr._n abel_n beside_o these_o many_o other_o occur_v in_o author_n which_o bare_o to_o mention_n will_v be_v both_o tedious_a and_o unnecessary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perpetual_a banishment_n whereby_o the_o condemn_a person_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v public_o expose_v to_o sale_n and_o compel_v to_o leave_v their_o country_n without_o any_o possibility_n of_o return_v except_o they_o be_v recall_v which_o sometime_o happen_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o expel_v they_o wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o only_o command_v a_o ten_o year_n absence_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o the_o banish_a person_n be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n which_o be_v all_o that_o time_n preserve_v entire_a to_o they_o vesp._n it_o be_v institute_v not_o so_o much_o with_o a_o design_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n as_o to_o mitigate_v and_o pacify_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o envious_a that_o delight_v to_o depress_v those_o who_o be_v eminent_a for_o their_o virtue_n and_o glorious_a action_n and_o by_o fix_v this_o disgrace_n upon_o they_o to_o exhale_v part_n of_o the_o venomous_a rancour_n of_o their_o mind_n the_o first_o that_o undergo_v this_o condemnation_n be_v as_o plutarch_n report_v hipparchus_n the_o cholargian_a a_o kinsman_n to_o the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o same_o name_n eustathius_n make_v it_o much_o ancient_a and_o carry_v it_o as_o high_a as_o theseus_n time_n who_o he_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n and_o pausanias_n be_v the_o first_o that_o suffer_v it_o â—_o heraclide_n will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o hippias_n the_o tyrant_n a_o son_n of_o pisistratus_n rep._n photius_n by_o one_o achilles_n the_o son_n of_o lyco_n vi_o and_o aelian_a by_o clisthenes_n who_o also_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o first_o that_o undergo_v it_o xxiv_o it_o be_v never_o inflict_v upon_o any_o but_o great_a person_n demetrius_n the_o phalerian_n as_o plutarch_n report_v will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v happen_v to_o none_o but_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o plentiful_a condition_n of_o aristides_n who_o he_o maintain_v to_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o large_a fortune_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o other_o writer_n he_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v by_o ostracism_n but_o my_o author_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o all_o person_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o ostracism_n who_o for_o reputation_n quality_n riches_n or_o eloquence_n be_v esteem_v above_o the_o common_a level_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o people_n insomuch_o that_o even_o damon_n preceptor_n to_o pâ—ricles_n be_v banish_v thereby_o because_o he_o seem_v a_o man_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a sense_n afterward_o when_o base_a mean_a and_o villainous_a fellow_n become_v subject_a to_o it_o they_o quite_o leave_v it_o off_o hyperbolus_n be_v the_o last_o who_o they_o banish_v by_o ostracism_n this_o hyperbolus_n be_v a_o very_a rascally_a fellow_n who_o furnish_v all_o the_o writer_n of_o comedy_n in_o that_o age_n with_o matter_n for_o their_o satirical_a invective_n but_o he_o be_v whole_o unconcern_v at_o the_o worst_a thing_n they_o can_v say_v and_o be_v careless_a of_o glory_n be_v also_o insensible_a of_o shame_n he_o be_v neither_o love_v nor_o esteem_v by_o any_o body_n but_o be_v a_o necessary_a tool_n for_o the_o people_n and_o frequent_o make_v use_n of_o by_o they_o when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o disgrace_n or_o calumniate_v any_o person_n of_o authority_n or_o reputation_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n be_v this_o alcibiades_z nicias_n and_o phaeax_n at_o that_o time_n be_v of_o different_a faction_n and_o each_o of_o they_o bear_v a_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o city_n lay_v open_a to_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o inferior_a citizen_n who_o at_o hyperbolus_n persuasion_n be_v very_o eager_a to_o decree_v the_o banishment_n of_o some_o one_o of_o they_o alcibiades_n perceive_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o consult_v with_o nicias_n or_o phaeax_n for_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v whether_o and_o so_o contrive_v matter_n that_o by_o unite_n their_o several_a party_n the_o ostracism_n fall_v upon_o hyperbolus_n when_o he_o expect_v nothing_o of_o it_o hereupon_o the_o people_n be_v offend_v as_o if_o some_o contempt_n or_o affront_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o thing_n leave_v off_o and_o quite_o abolish_v it_o it_o be_v perform_v to_o be_v short_a in_o this_o manner_n every_o one_o take_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tyle_n carry_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o marketplace_n surround_v with_o wooden_a rail_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o which_o be_v ten_o gate_n appoint_v for_o the_o ten_o tribe_n every_o one_o of_o which_o enter_v at_o a_o distinct_a gate_n that_o be_v do_v the_o archon_n number_v all_o the_o tile_n in_o gross_a for_o if_o there_o be_v few_o than_o six-thousand_a the_o ostracism_n be_v void_a then_o lay_v every_o name_n by_o itself_o they_o pronounce_v he_o who_o name_n be_v write_v by_o the_o major_a part_n banish_v for_o ten_o year_n enjoy_v his_o estate_n themistocle_n this_o punishment_n be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o the_o people_n give_v their_o suffrage_n be_v earthen_a tile_n or_o piece_n of_o break_a pot_n v._n the_o like_a be_v use_v at_o argos_n megara_n and_o miletum_n equit._n and_o the_o syracusian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v institute_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o eighty-sixth_a olympiad_n but_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o this_o that_o this_o banishment_n be_v but_o for_o five_o year_n and_o instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n make_v use_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o leave_n usual_o those_o of_o the_o olive-tree_n in_o give_v their_o voice_n xi_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d death_n be_v inflict_v on_o malefactor_n several_a way_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o which_o the_o criminal_a be_v behead_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o which_o he_o be_v either_o strangle_v after_o the_o turkish_a fashion_n or_o hang_v in_o the_o manner_n usual_a among_o we_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a but_o withal_o a_o very_a ignominious_a punishment_n appear_v from_o homer_n in_o who_o ulysses_n and_o telemachus_n punish_v the_o man_n that_o take_v part_n with_o the_o young_a gentleman_n who_o make_v love_n to_o penelope_n only_o with_o a_o common_a and_o ordinary_a death_n but_o the_o maidservant_n that_o have_v submit_v to_o their_o lust_n and_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o holiday_n they_o have_v a_o allowance_n of_o bread_n etc._n and_o beside_o other_o provision_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o belly_n of_o animal_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n be_v always_o reserve_v for_o they_o which_o if_o any_o man_n neglect_v to_o send_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o prytanes_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o aristophanes_n equiâ—ibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d your_o fraud_n i_o will_v to_o the_o prytanes_n disclose_v since_o you_o with_o sacrilegious_a stealth_n keep_v back_o the_o tithe_n of_o sacred_a victim_n belly_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o may_v be_v say_v about_o the_o honour_n confer_v after_o death_n upon_o such_o as_o have_v be_v eminent_o serviceable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o funeral_n and_o the_o pious_a care_n of_o their_o memory_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o place_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o not_o themselves_o only_o but_o their_o posterity_n reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o virtue_n for_o if_o any_o of_o their_o child_n be_v leave_v in_o a_o poor_a condition_n they_o seldom_o fail_v of_o obtain_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n from_o the_o public_a thus_o aristides_n two_o daughter_n be_v public_o marry_v out_o of_o the_o prytaneum_n the_o city_n decree_a each_o of_o they_o three-hundred_n drachm_n for_o her_o portion_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v say_v my_o author_n that_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o city_n since_o hear_v that_o aristogiton_n granddaughter_n be_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnus_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o her_o poverty_n like_a to_o want_v husband_n they_o send_v for_o she_o to_o athens_n marry_v she_o to_o a_o person_n of_o considerable_a quality_n and_o bestow_v upon_o she_o a_o large_a farm_n as_o a_o dowry_n of_o which_o bounty_n and_o humanity_n say_v he_o this_o city_n of_o athens_n even_o in_o this_o age_n have_v give_v divers_a demonstration_n for_o which_o she_o be_v deserve_o have_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o admiration_n aristidâ—_n chapter_n xxv_o of_o the_o athenian_a law_n it_o be_v tully_n observation_n that_o most_o of_o the_o art_n and_o invention_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o management_n of_o human_a life_n owe_v their_o first_o original_a to_o the_o athenian_n from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o thence_o carry_v into_o foreign_a country_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o mankind_n but_o of_o all_o the_o invention_n common_o ascribe_v to_o they_o none_o have_v be_v of_o great_a or_o more_o general_a use_n to_o the_o world_n than_o that_o of_o law_n which_o as_o aelian_a xxxviii_o and_o other_o report_n be_v first_o establish_v in_o athens_n most_o other_a ingenious_a contrivance_n respect_v the_o conveniency_n of_o human_a life_n but_o upon_o this_o depend_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o civil_a government_n and_o of_o all_o mutual_a society_n among_o man_n for_o by_o they_o the_o magistrate_n be_v direct_v how_o to_o govern_v and_o the_o people_n how_o far_o to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n by_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o authority_n over_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n too_o by_o they_o be_v secure_v from_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o unreasonable_a demand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o fraud_n violence_n and_o oppression_n of_o each_o other_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o that_o ceres_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v the_o athenian_n the_o use_n of_o law_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o benefit_n they_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o she_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o exact_o answer_v to_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o legifera_n in_o virgil_n 57_o mactant_fw-la lectas_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it bidentes_fw-la legiferae_fw-la cereri_fw-la to_o ceres_n who_o first_o show_v the_o use_n of_o law_n they_o offer_v lamb_n cull_v out_o of_o bleat_a flock_n some_o of_o the_o law_n of_o her_o favourite_n triptolemus_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o another_o place_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o poetical_a and_o groundless_a fiction_n thus_o much_o be_v certain_a and_o evident_a viz._n that_o the_o athenian_n be_v govern_v by_o law_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o monarchy_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v from_o what_o plutarch_n relate_v of_o theseus_n viz._n that_o when_o he_o divest_v himself_o of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o establish_v a_o commonwealth_n in_o athens_n one_o of_o the_o prerogative_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a still_o to_o retain_v be_v the_o custody_n or_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n the_o first_o that_o give_v law_n to_o the_o athenian_n after_o theseus_n time_n be_v draco_n who_o be_v archon_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o thirty-ninth_a olympiad_n his_o law_n aelian_a x._o tell_v we_o be_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o be_v remarkable_a for_o nothing_o but_o their_o unreasonable_a severity_n for_o by_o they_o every_o little_a offence_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o he_o that_o steal_v a_o apple_n be_v proceed_v against_o with_o no_o less_o rigour_n than_o he_o that_o have_v betray_v his_o country_n but_o these_o extremity_n can_v not_o last_v long_o the_o people_n soon_o grow_v weary_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o they_o be_v not_o abrogate_a yet_o by_o a_o tacit_n consent_n they_o be_v lay_v asleep_a till_o solon_n the_o next_o lawgiver_n repeal_v they_o all_o except_o those_o that_o concern_v murder_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o people_n power_n to_o make_v what_o alteration_n he_o think_v necessary_a new_a model_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o institute_v a_o great_a many_o useful_a and_o excellent_a law_n which_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o draco_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o least_o through_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o shall_v in_o time_n be_v neglect_v like_o those_o of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o cause_v the_o senate_n to_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o observe_v they_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o thesmothetae_n vow_v that_o if_o he_o violate_v any_o of_o the_o statute_n he_o will_v dedicate_v a_o golden_a statue_n as_o big_a as_o himself_o to_o the_o delphian_a apollo_n and_o the_o people_n he_o oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n cit_fw-la but_o all_o this_o care_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o preserve_v his_o law_n from_o the_o innovation_n of_o lawless_a and_o ambitious_a man_n for_o short_o after_o pisistratus_n so_o far_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o people_n favour_n that_o the_o democracy_n institute_v by_o solon_n be_v dissolve_v and_o himself_o invest_v with_o sovereign_a power_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o son_n who_o maintain_v it_o for_o some_o year_n and_o though_o pisistratus_n himself_o as_o plutarch_n report_v solone_o and_o his_o son_n after_o he_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n govern_v according_a to_o solon_n direction_n yet_o they_o follow_v they_o not_o as_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o conform_v their_o action_n but_o rather_o seem_v to_o have_v use_v they_o as_o wise_a and_o prudent_a counsel_n and_o vary_v from_o they_o whenever_o they_o find_v they_o interfere_v with_o their_o interest_n or_o inclination_n pisistratus_n family_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o attica_n clisthenes_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o restore_v solon_n constitution_n and_o enact_v many_o new_a law_n areopag_fw-mi which_o continue_v in_o force_n till_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n in_o which_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v change_v first_o by_o the_o four-hundred_n and_o then_o by_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n these_o storm_n be_v over_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v again_o restore_v in_o the_o archonship_n of_o euclides_n and_o other_o establish_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o diocles_n aristophon_n and_o other_o lead_a man_n of_o the_o city_n last_o of_o all_o demetrius_z the_o phalerean_a be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o athens_n by_o the_o macedonian_n be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o great_a many_o new_a but_o very_o beneficial_a and_o laudable_a constitution_n aristide_n these_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a legislator_n of_o athens_n before_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n two_o other_o be_v mention_v by_o suidas_n viz._n thales_n and_o aeschylus_n but_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o other_o author_n beside_o these_o the_o athenian_n have_v a_o great_a many_o other_o law_n enact_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n and_o exigency_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o
he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v by_o his_o name_n it_o be_v hold_v so_o sacred_a that_o it_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n to_o employ_v the_o water_n of_o it_o to_o any_o ordinary_a use_n as_o wash_v the_o hand_n or_o purification_n nay_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n before_o it_o as_o be_v usual_a at_o other_o fountain_n the_o chief_a and_o perhaps_o only_o use_v it_o be_v employ_v in_o be_v this_o viz._n they_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o oracle_n have_v recover_v out_o of_o any_o disease_n be_v to_o cast_v a_o piece_n of_o coin_v gold_n or_o silver_n into_o it_o and_o this_o atticis_fw-la pausanias_n tell_v we_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o derive_v from_o the_o primitive_a age_n at_o pharae_n a_o city_n of_o achaia_n answer_n be_v give_v by_o mercurius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o name_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o marketplace_n where_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o stone_n erect_v to_o he_o have_v a_o beard_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n unusual_a in_o his_o statue_n before_o it_o be_v place_v a_o low_a stone-altar_n upon_o which_o stand_v brazen_a basin_n solder_v with_o lead_n they_o that_o come_v for_o advice_n first_o offer_v frankincense_n upon_o the_o altar_n than_o light_v the_o lamp_n pour_v oil_n into_o they_o after_o that_o they_o offer_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n stamp_v with_o their_o own_o countrey-impression_n and_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o propose_v the_o question_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o place_v their_o ear_n close_o to_o the_o statue_n and_o after_o all_o depart_v stop_v both_o their_o ear_n with_o their_o hand_n till_o they_o have_v pass_v quite_o through_o the_o marketplace_n then_o they_o pluck_v away_o their_o hand_n and_o receive_v the_o first_o voice_n that_o present_v itself_o as_o a_o divine_a oracle_n the_o 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apollo_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o ceres_n in_o which_o be_v erect_v three_o statue_n two_o to_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n stand_v the_o three_o to_o earth_n sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n before_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n in_o which_o be_v deliver_v oracle_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o prediction_n these_o be_v not_o give_v upon_o every_o account_n but_o concern_v only_o the_o event_n of_o disease_n the_o manner_n of_o consult_v be_v this_o they_o let_v down_o a_o looking-glass_n by_o a_o small_a cord_n into_o the_o fountain_n so_o low_a that_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o may_v just_o touch_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n but_o not_o be_v cover_v by_o it_o this_o do_v they_o offer_v incense_n and_o prayer_n to_o the_o goddess_n then_o look_v upon_o the_o glass_n and_o from_o the_o various_a figure_n and_o image_n represent_v in_o it_o make_v conjecture_n concern_v the_o patient_n pausanias_n at_o troezen_n a_o city_n of_o peloponnesus_n there_o be_v a_o old_a altar_n dedicate_v to_o the_o muse_n and_o sleep_n by_o ardalus_n one_o of_o vulcan_n son_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o flute_n and_o a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o muse_n who_o from_o he_o be_v call_v ardalides_n they_o that_o come_v for_o advice_n be_v oblige_v to_o abstain_v certain_a day_n from_o wine_n afterward_o they_o lie_v down_o by_o the_o altar_n to_o sleep_v where_o by_o the_o secret_a inspiration_n of_o the_o muse_n proper_a remedy_n for_o their_o distemper_n be_v reveal_v to_o they_o corinthiac_n at_o epidaurus_n a_o city_n of_o peloponnesus_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n fame_v for_o cure_v disease_n the_o remedy_n of_o which_o be_v reveal_v in_o dream_n when_o the_o cure_n be_v perfect_v the_o name_n of_o the_o disease_a person_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o recovery_n be_v register_v in_o the_o temple_n this_o god_n be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o command_n of_o delphian_n apollo_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o plague_n which_o at_o that_o time_n rage_v exceed_o among_o they_o whereupon_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o epidaurus_n to_o desire_v the_o god_n of_o they_o but_o the_o epidaurian_o be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o so_o beneficial_a a_o guest_n aesculapius_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o great_a serpent_n go_v straight_o to_o the_o roman_a ship_n where_o he_o repose_v himself_o and_o be_v with_o great_a veneration_n convey_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o have_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o distress_n they_o lie_v under_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o temple_n in_o the_o little_a island_n encompass_v by_o the_o river_n tibur_n and_o worship_v in_o the_o same_o form_n he_o have_v assume_v this_o story_n be_v relate_v by_o pliny_n iu._n and_o ovid_n phocicis_fw-la at_o amphiclea_n call_v by_o herodotus_n ophitca_n by_o stephanus_n amphicaea_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n sacred_a to_o bacchus_n but_o no_o image_n at_o least_o none_o expose_v to_o public_a view_n to_o this_o god_n say_v pausanias_n e_o the_o amphicleans_n ascribe_v both_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o disease_n and_o the_o foretell_v of_o future_a event_n the_o former_a he_o effect_v by_o reveal_v proper_a rememedy_n in_o dream_n the_o latter_a by_o inspire_v into_o his_o priest_n divine_a knowledge_n strabo_n in_o his_o description_n of_o corinth_n tell_v we_o juno_n have_v a_o oracle_n in_o the_o corinthian_a territory_n in_o the_o way_n between_o lechaeum_n and_o pagae_n there_o be_v also_o in_o laconia_n a_o pool_n sacred_a to_o juno_n by_o which_o prediction_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o cast_v into_o it_o cake_n make_v of_o breadcorn_n if_o these_o sink_v down_o good_a if_o not_o something_o dreadful_a be_v portend_v ix_o coelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la tell_v we_o out_o of_o philostratus_n that_o orpheus_n head_n at_o lesbos_n give_v oracle_n to_o all_o enquirer_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o grecian_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o troy_n can_v not_o be_v take_v without_o hercules_n arrow_n he_o add_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o babylon_n often_o send_v ambassador_n to_o consult_v this_o oracle_n and_o particular_o cyrus_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v by_o what_o death_n he_o be_v to_o die_v receive_v this_o answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n my_o fate_n o_o cyrus_n be_v decree_v you_o whereby_o it_o be_v mean_v he_o shall_v be_v behead_v for_o orpheus_n suffer_v that_o death_n in_o thrace_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o woman_n because_o he_o profess_v a_o hatred_n and_o aversion_n to_o the_o whole_a sex_n his_o head_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v cast_v upon_o lesbos_n where_o it_o return_v answer_n in_o a_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v also_o person_n initiate_v into_o orpheus_n mystery_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o assure_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o their_o society_n of_o certain_a felicity_n after_o death_n which_o when_o philip_n one_o of_o that_o order_n but_o miserable_o poor_a and_o indigent_a boast_v of_o leotychidas_n the_o spartan_a reply_v why_o do_v not_o you_o die_v then_o you_o fool_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o your_o misfortune_n together_o with_o your_o life_n at_o their_o initiation_n little_a else_o be_v require_v of_o they_o beside_o a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n in_o laconia_n in_o the_o way_n betwixt_o oebylus_fw-la and_o thalamiae_fw-la laâ—â—â—icis_fw-la pausanias_n say_v there_o be_v a_o temple_n and_o oracle_n of_o ino_n who_o give_v answer_n by_o dream_n to_o those_o that_o inquire_v of_o she_o agide_a plutarch_n make_v mention_n of_o another_o famous_a oracle_n in_o laconia_n at_o the_o city_n thalamiae_fw-la which_o be_v sacred_a to_o pasiphae_n who_o
or_o more_o lively_a mimic_n man._n the_o beaux_fw-fr the_o clown_n he_o will_v in_o their_o garb_n express_v and_o set_v his_o tongue_n to_o each_o man_n be_v proper_a phrase_n their_o look_n though_o never_o so_o different_a he_o can_v ape_n but_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o assume_v a_o human_a shape_n the_o different_a shape_n of_o beast_n a_o second_o bear_v and_o now_o in_o snaky_a wreathe_n he_o appear_v a_o hiss_a serpent_n now_o again_o he_o seem_v a_o timorous_a bird_n thus_o mix_v all_o extreme_n he_o icelos_n the_o immortal_a being_n call_n but_o man_n phobetor_n phantasus_n next_o but_o he_o distinct_a from_o these_o usurp_v the_o uncouth_a shape_n of_o wither_a tree_n of_o stone_n or_o other_o lifeless_a substance_n mr._n hutchin_n in_o virgil_n the_o god_n of_o sleep_n descend_v from_o heaven_n upon_o palinurus_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o heaven_n be_v his_o proper_a seat_n but_o that_o he_o be_v send_v thence_o by_o some_o of_o the_o etherial_a god_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v call_v thither_o or_o else_o he_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o heaven_n or_o air_n to_o disperse_v his_o dream_n among_o man_n as_o he_o see_v convenient_a 838._o virgil_n word_n be_v these_o levis_fw-la aethereis_fw-la delapsus_fw-la somnus_fw-la ab_fw-la astris_fw-la aëra_fw-la dimovit_fw-la tenebrosum_fw-la &_o dispulit_fw-la umbras_fw-la te_fw-la palinure_n petens_fw-la tibi_fw-la tristia_fw-la somnia_fw-la portans_fw-la when_o nimble_a sleep_n glide_v through_o the_o liquid_a air_n dispell_n the_o cloud_n and_o make_v the_o sky_n more_o clear_a lade_v with_o fearful_a dream_n which_o he_o do_v bear_v for_o thou_o unhappy_a palinurus_n mr._n hutchin_n there_o be_v another_o deity_n also_o to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o dream_n be_v commit_v call_v brizo_n from_o the_o old_a greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o sleep_v coelius_n say_v she_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o island_n delos_n and_o have_v boat_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o thing_n offer_v to_o she_o except_o fish_n but_o she_o be_v think_v rather_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n than_o to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o and_o be_v therefore_o by_o hesychius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o account_n coelius_n have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o athenaeus_n who_o add_v far_o that_o they_o use_v to_o pray_v to_o she_o for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o prosperity_n but_o more_o particular_o that_o she_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o protect_v and_o preserve_v their_o ship_n have_v treat_v of_o the_o repute_a author_n of_o dream_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n speak_v something_o of_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o be_v suppose_v usual_o to_o come_v now_o these_o be_v two_o one_o for_o delusive_a dream_n which_o pass_v through_o a_o gate_n of_o ivory_n and_o another_o for_o those_o that_o be_v true_a and_o they_o pass_v through_o a_o gate_n of_o horn._n description_n of_o these_o two_o gate_n you_o may_v find_v every_o where_o both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poet_n all_o which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v only_o give_v you_o one_o in_o each_o tongue_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o 562._o homer_n wheâ—e_v speak_v of_o dream_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o shall_v be_v that_o of_o 893._o virgil_n imitate_v from_o the_o former_a x._o sun_n geminae_fw-la somni_fw-la porte_fw-fr quarum_fw-la altera_fw-la fertur_fw-la cornea_n quâ_fw-la veris_fw-la facilis_fw-la datur_fw-la exitus_fw-la vmbris_fw-la altera_fw-la candenti_fw-la perfecta_fw-la nitens_fw-la elephanto_fw-la sed_fw-la falsa_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la mittunt_fw-la insomnia_fw-mi manes_fw-la vain_a and_o fantastic_a be_v the_o dream_n that_o fly_v through_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o polish_a ivory_n with_o senseless_a whim_n these_o to_o our_o head_n repair_v gull_n we_o with_o golden_a mountain_n in_o the_o air_n but_o when_o in_o the_o morn_n we_o wake_v our_o drowsy_a eye_n big_a with_o the_o expectance_n of_o the_o lovely_a prize_n with_o eager_a haste_n the_o giddy_a phantasm_n fly_v but_o no_o such_o whim_n infest_v our_o easy_a pate_n when_o sleep_n convey_v our_o dream_n through_o the_o other_o gate_n compose_v of_o polish_a horn._n for_o those_o from_o hence_o be_v true_a prophetic_a dream_n and_o full_a of_o solid_a sense_n mr._n hutchin_n in_o allusion_n to_o these_o gate_n philostratus_n say_v they_o use_v to_o represent_v dream_n in_o a_o white_a garment_n wrap_v over_o a_o black_a one_o with_o a_o horn_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o eustathius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a passage_n of_o homer_n have_v make_v several_a conjecture_n concern_v it_o most_o of_o which_o be_v so_o frivolous_a and_o trifle_a that_o bare_o to_o mention_v they_o will_v be_v lose_v labour_n and_o such_o as_o desire_v far_a satisfaction_n if_o they_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n may_v consult_v the_o author_n the_o time_n in_o which_o true_a dream_n be_v expect_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o homer_n tell_v we_o that_o penelope_n have_v a_o auspicious_a dream_n about_o her_o son_n telemachus_n who_o be_v travel_v in_o search_n of_o his_o father_n ulysses_n rejoice_v the_o more_o because_o it_o appear_v to_o she_o at_o that_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iv._o but_o when_o penelope_n awake_v her_o breast_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n be_v possess_v because_o at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o dream_n appear_v mr._n hutchin_n what_o time_n that_o be_v grammarian_n do_v not_o agree_v some_o derive_v it_o say_v eustathius_n from_o the_o privative_a particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o walk_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o labour_v and_o toil_n as_o though_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o epenthesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o it_o shall_v signify_v the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n in_o which_o people_n neither_o labour_n nor_o walk_v abroad_o other_o also_o think_v it_o may_v signify_v the_o middle_n or_o depth_n of_o the_o night_n but_o for_o a_o different_a reason_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n thick_a or_o close_o compact_v and_o hesiod_n have_v use_v the_o word_n in_o this_o sense_n when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v as_o athenaeus_n expound_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thick_a cake_n such_o as_o the_o shepherd_n and_o labour_a man_n eat_v other_o allow_v it_o the_o same_o signification_n but_o for_o a_o three_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v they_o according_a to_o the_o glossographer_n among_o the_o achaean_n be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o the_o midst_n or_o height_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o part_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v most_o violent_a midsummer_n and_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v the_o depth_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o night_n but_o this_o signification_n concern_v not_o our_o present_a purpose_n for_o i_o no_o where_o read_v that_o dream_n have_v any_o whit_n the_o more_o credit_n because_o they_o come_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o be_v use_v in_o another_o sense_n for_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o use_v to_o milk_v cattle_n be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o milk_n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v signify_v the_o morning_n in_o opposition_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o evening_n milking-time_n and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v evident_a from_o homer_n twentysecond_a iliad_n where_o he_o say_v the_o dog-star_n which_o rise_v a_o little_a before_o the_o sun_n appear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 26._o rush_v he_o shine_v as_o when_o the_o autumnal_a dog-star_n hast'ning_n on_o to_o seat_n himself_o before_o morning_n in_o the_o sky_n dart_n down_o his_o blaze_a beam_n from_o high_a a_o dazzle_a lustre_n all_o around_o be_v see_v it_o burn_v the_o bright_a in_o the_o heavenly_a plain_n mr._n dechair_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o time_n in_o which_o dream_n be_v
think_v to_o deserve_v great_a regard_n 31._o horace_n assure_v we_o ast_n ego_fw-la quum_fw-la graecos_n facerem_fw-la natus_fw-la mare_fw-la citra_fw-la versiculos_fw-la veâ—uit_fw-la i_o tali_fw-la voce_fw-mi quirinus_n post_fw-la mediam_fw-la noctem_fw-la visus_fw-la quum_fw-la somnia_fw-la vera_fw-la now_o be_v a_o roman_a bear_v and_o grecian_a number_n once_o resolve_v to_o try_v quirinus_n kind_o do_v my_o wish_n deny_v methinks_v the_o night_n near_o spend_v when_o dream_n be_v true_a it_o be_v at_o the_o dawn_n of_o day_n he_o come_v unto_o my_o view_n and_o speak_v such_o word_n as_o these_o mr._n dechâ—ir_n and_o ovid_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o he_o say_v namque_fw-la sub_fw-la auroram_fw-la jam_fw-la dormitante_fw-la lucernâ_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la cerni_fw-la somnia_fw-la vera_fw-la solent_fw-la near_o morn_n when_o lamp_n be_v dwindle_v out_o their_o light_n and_o seem_v to_o nod_v for_o sleep_n that_o part_n of_o night_n when_o dream_n be_v true_a offer_v to_o our_o sight_n mr._n dechair_n theocritus_n also_o agree_v with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o aurora_n just_a about_o to_o appear_v when_o sure_a dream_n do_v most_o excuse_v our_o fear_n mr._n dechair_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v this_o viz._n they_o think_v all_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o meat_n upon_o their_o stomach_n may_v by_o that_o time_n be_v pretty_a well_o digest_v and_o go_v for_o till_o then_o dream_n be_v believe_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o fume_n of_o last-night_n supper_n than_o any_o divine_a or_o supernatural_a cause_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n tell_v we_o a_o dream_n be_v never_o true_a present_o after_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o artemidorus_z go_v far_a yet_o when_o he_o say_v that_o there_o can_v small_a credit_n be_v give_v to_o a_o morning_n dream_n if_o you_o have_v eat_v too_o plentiful_o the_o night_n before_o because_o all_o the_o crudity_n can_v then_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v carry_v off_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o that_o desire_v a_o prophetic_a dream_n use_v to_o take_v a_o special_a care_n of_o their_o diet_n so_o as_o to_o eat_v nothing_o hard_o of_o digestion_n as_o bean_n or_o raw_a fruit._n some_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v free_a from_o fume_n and_o sleep_v with_o a_o empty_a stomach_n be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o to_o fast_v one_o day_n before_o and_o abstain_v from_o wine_n for_o three_o fish_n be_v not_o soon_o oâ—_n eafy_o digest_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v think_v to_o obstruct_v true_a dream_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o quantity_n of_o they_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o goddess_n brizo_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o offer_v to_o the_o god_n the_o thing_n they_o have_v a_o especial_a kindness_n for_o or_o a_o great_a aversion_n from_o the_o former_a because_o they_o be_v think_v delightful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o they_o the_o latter_a because_o they_o have_v â—n_v antipathy_n against_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v believe_v it_o afford_v no_o small_a pleasure_n to_o see_v they_o burn_v and_o perish_v upon_o their_o altar_n poetis_fw-la plutarch_n observe_v that_o the_o polypus_n head_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o those_o that_o desire_v prophetical_a dream_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o polypus_n head_n something_n of_o ill_n something_o of_o good_a be_v breed_v because_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n but_o disquiet_v man_n in_o â—heir_a sleep_n and_o make_v they_o restless_a cause_v troublesome_a and_o anxious_a dream_n and_o therefore_o he_o compare_v poetry_n to_o it_o because_o it_o contain_v â—any_n thing_n as_o well_o profitable_a as_o pleasant_a to_o those_o that_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o but_o to_o other_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a fill_v their_o head_n with_o â—ain_n if_o not_o impious_a notion_n and_o opinion_n in_o short_a all_o thing_n â—pt_v to_o burden_v the_o stomach_n to_o put_v the_o blood_n into_o a_o ferment_n and_o â—he_v spirit_n into_o too_o quick_a and_o agitate_a a_o motion_n all_o thing_n apt_a to_o â—reate_v vain_a or_o strange_a imagination_n to_o disturb_v man_n rest_n or_o any_o â—ay_v hinder_v the_o free_a and_o ordinary_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o â—e_v avoid_v that_o so_o the_o mind_n and_o phantasy_n be_v pure_a and_o without_o any_o unnatural_a or_o external_a impression_n may_v be_v the_o fit_a to_o reâ—eive_v divine_a insinuation_n some_o choice_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o coâ—our_n of_o their_o clothes_n for_o suidas_n have_v tell_v we_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o â—eep_v in_o a_o white_a garment_n as_o if_o that_o can_v conduce_v to_o make_v the_o dream_n â—nd_v vision_n the_o clear_a beside_o all_o this_o to_o omit_v those_o that_o expect_v dream_n from_o amphiaâ—â—us_n or_o other_o deity_n in_o a_o oracular_a way_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o â—nother_n place_n before_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n they_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o merâ—â—â—y_v so_o calasiris_n in_o heliodorus_n after_o he_o have_v pray_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n call_v upon_o mercury_n to_o give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o night_n â—f_o good_a dream_n now_o you_o must_v know_v mercury_n be_v think_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o giver_n of_o sleep_n as_o eustathius_n tell_v we_o and_o therefore_o â—â—hey_n usual_o carve_v his_o image_n upon_o the_o bed's-feet_n which_o be_v for_o that_o â—â—ason_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n homer_n have_v make_v use_n of_o when_o he_o â—ith_o that_o vulcan_n catch_v mars_n in_o bed_n with_o venus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 278._o great_a massy_a chain_n on_o every_o bedpost_n round_o with_o a_o resistless_a force_n god_n vulcan_n bind_v again_o in_o the_o twenty-third_a book_n of_o his_o odyssey_n he_o have_v the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 198._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o have_v with_o his_o rule_n first_o shape_v it_o out_o he_o a_o polish_a bedpost_n make_v though_o other_o will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o prop_n or_o support_v because_o by_o it_o the_o bed_n be_v uphold_v and_o support_v however_o that_o be_v certain_z it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o mercury_n employment_n be_v to_o preside_v over_o sleep_n and_o dream_n and_o the_o night_n also_o with_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o â—_o for_o so_o homer_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o his_o hymn_n upon_o this_o god_n wherein_o he_o callâ—_n he_o 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thieve_a god_n a_o cattle-stealer_n one_o who_o care_n be_v dream_n and_o noise_n in_o the_o night_n after_o all_o this_o preparation_n they_o go_v to_o sleep_v big_a with_o expectation_n of_o know_v whatever_o they_o be_v solicitous_a or_o concern_v about_o beâ—oâ—â—_n the_o morning_n but_o if_o their_o fate_n be_v reveal_v in_o obscure_a or_o allegory_n call_v term_n so_o that_o themselves_o can_v not_o dive_v into_o their_o meaning_n theâ—_n a_o interpreter_n must_v present_o be_v consult_v the_o first_o of_o this_o kind_n â—_o pliny_n v._n report_n be_v amphictyon_n deucalion_n son_n pausanias_n as_o i_o hauâ—_n tell_v you_o before_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v amphiaraus_n who_o he_o say_v haâ—_n divine_a honour_n pay_v he_o for_o the_o invention_n of_o that_o art_n but_o who_o ever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o among_o the_o ancient_a grecians_n it_o be_v have_v in_o very_o great_a credit_n and_o reputation_n as_o appear_v froâ—_n the_o number_n of_o book_n write_v concern_v it_o for_o geminus_n pyrius_n comâ—posed_v three_o book_n upon_o this_o subject_n artemon_n the_o milesian_n two_o anâ—_n twenty_o beside_o panyasis_n the_o halicarnassean_a alexander_n the_o myndian_a phâ—â—bus_n the_o antiochian_a demetrius_n the_o phalerean_a nicostratus_n the_o ephesian_a aâ—â—tipho_n the_o athenian_a with_o other_o who_o write_n be_v still_o extant_a suâ—â—_n be_v artemidorus_n astrampsychus_n philo_n judaeus_fw-la achines_n the_o son_n of_o sâ—â—â—rimus_fw-la nicephorus_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a requeâ—â—_n as_o the_o other_o species_n of_o divination_n the_o many_o false_a and_o frivolâ—â—_n dream_n that_o happen_v to_o every_o man_n cast_v a_o suspicion_n upon_o all_o the_o reâ—â—_n and_o those_o that_o be_v nothing_o but_o delusion_n make_v those_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prophetical_a to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o hero_n in_o 〈◊〉_d homer_n advise_v the_o grecian_n to_o inquire_v of_o soâ—â—_n prophet_n what_o mean_v they_o may_v use_v to_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n he_o speak_v bold_o and_o without_o hesitation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
ankle_n garland_n on_o their_o head_n glove_n compose_v of_o flower_n on_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o their_o gesture_n imitate_v drunken_a men._n there_o be_v also_o certain_a person_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o mystical_a van_n of_o bacchus_n a_o thing_n so_o essential_a to_o this_o and_o other_o solemnity_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o this_o god_n that_o few_o of_o they_o can_v be_v due_o celebrate_v without_o it_o whence_o he_o be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o this_o time_n also_o public_a show_n play_n and_o sport_n be_v frequent_v and_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v fill_v with_o revel_v and_o licentiousness_n the_o festival_n of_o bacchus_n be_v almost_o innumerable_a the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o they_o be_v as_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viii_o celebrate_v upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o anthesterion_fw-la at_o limnae_n in_o attica_n where_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n the_o chief_a person_n that_o officiate_v be_v fourteen_o woman_n appoint_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o archon_n and_o provide_v necessary_n for_o the_o solemnity_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n venerable_n and_o can_v not_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n till_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wife_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o pollution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v mention_v by_o thucydides_n citat_fw-la but_o perhaps_o be_v not_o distinct_a from_o some_o of_o the_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leptin_n or_o the_o great_a sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v celebrate_v within_o the_o city_n in_o the_o month_n anthesterion_fw-la it_o be_v sometime_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o distinguish_a epithet_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o celebrate_a of_o all_o bacchus's_n festival_n at_o athens_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o less_o sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o country_n it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o preparation_n to_o the_o former_a and_o great_a festival_n and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o autumn_n achaâ—â—_n some_o place_n it_o in_o the_o month_n posideon_n other_o in_o gamelion_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o name_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o wine-press_n and_o agreeable_o to_o this_o opinion_n hesychius_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o month_n lenaeon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pace_n observe_v at_o brauron_n a_o burrow_n of_o attica_n where_o the_o votary_n give_v themselves_o over_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o excess_n and_o lewdness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d atticiâ—_n mystery_n unlawful_a to_o be_v reveal_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o athenian_n in_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n nyctelius_n to_o who_o also_o they_o erect_v a_o temple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o bacchus_n surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o god_n of_o wine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o bacchus_n surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o human_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n themistocle_n or_o from_o eat_v raw_a flesh_n which_o action_n the_o priest_n use_v to_o imitate_v upon_o this_o solemnity_n it_o be_v also_o customary_a for_o they_o to_o put_v serpent_n in_o their_o hair_n and_o in_o all_o their_o behaviour_n to_o counterfeit_v madness_n and_o distraction_n several_a other_o festival_n be_v observe_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o god_n as_o the_o triennial_n solemnity_n call_v from_o the_o time_n of_o its_o celebration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iv._o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o bacchus_n himself_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o expedition_n into_o india_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v three_o year_n another_o also_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o scholiast_n of_o aristophanes_n pace_n and_o say_v to_o be_v observe_v every_o five_o year_n and_o beside_o these_o we_o find_v frequent_a mention_n of_o bacchus_n festival_n in_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n some_o of_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o their_o own_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o honour_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o castor_n and_o pollux_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o cyrenean_n v._n but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o spartan_n ix_o who_o country_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o those_o hero_n the_o solemnity_n be_v full_a of_o mirth_n be_v a_o time_n wherein_o they_o share_v plentiful_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o bacchus_n and_o divert_v themselves_o with_o sport_n of_o which_o wrestling-matche_n always_o make_v a_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o milesian_n festival_n wherein_o a_o ox_n be_v offer_v to_o jupiter_n hesychius_n as_o the_o name_n import_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o anniversary_n day_n observe_v in_o memory_n of_o dryops_n one_o of_o apollo_n son_n at_o asine_n which_o be_v a_o maritime_a town_n of_o argos_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o dryopians_n messenicis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o festival_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o anthesterion_fw-la hesychius_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ε_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o seven_o day_n die_v of_o every_o lunar_a month_n in_o honour_n of_o apollo_n to_o who_o all_o seven_o day_n be_v sacred_a because_o one_o of_o they_o be_v his_o birthday_n whence_o he_o be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n the_o story_n we_o have_v in_o hesiod_n diebuâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seven_o day_n be_v sacred_a because_o phoebus_n then_o be_v of_o latona_n be_v bear_v at_o this_o solemnity_n the_o athenian_n sing_v hymn_n to_o apollo_n and_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n branch_n of_o laurel_n with_o which_o also_o they_o adorn_v their_o dish_n another_o festival_n there_o be_v of_o this_o name_n which_o private_a family_n observe_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v account_n in_o its_o own_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o magistrate_n at_o athens_n enter_v upon_o their_o office_n lexicographi_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v customary_a for_o they_o to_o offer_v a_o solemn_a sacrifice_n pray_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o temple_n or_o hall_n of_o jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o minerva_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o counsellor_n chorâ—ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o jupiter_n surname_v hecalus_fw-la or_o hecalesius_fw-la from_o hecale_n one_o of_o the_o burrough-town_n of_o the_o leontian_n tribe_n in_o attica_n byzantinus_n or_o from_o a_o old_a woman_n call_v hecale_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o statue_n erect_v this_o hecale_n as_o plutarch_n theseo_n report_v when_o theseus_n be_v upon_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o marathonian_n bull_n entertain_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a expression_n of_o kindness_n and_o respect_n make_v prayer_n and_o vow_n to_o the_o god_n for_o his_o safe_a return_n theseus_n come_v off_o with_o victory_n and_o honoâ—â—_n but_o at_o his_o return_n find_v old_a hecale_n dead_a and_o be_v thereby_o prevenâ—â—â—_n from_o express_v his_o thankfulness_n to_o she_o he_o order_v that_o her_o memory_n shall_v be_v hold_v sacred_a and_o honour_v at_o this_o solemnity_n in_o which_o she_o 〈◊〉_d call_v by_o a_o diminution_n of_o her_o name_n hecalene_n because_o she_o have_v acco_v theseus_n after_o that_o manner_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v â—_o very_o usual_a mode_n of_o speech_n when_o age_a person_n design_n to_o expâ—â—â—â—_n their_o love_n and_o tenderness_n to_o the_o young_a sort_n so_o strepsâ—ades_v in_o aâ—â—stophanes_n nubes_fw-la call_v his_o son_n phidippides_n by_o the_o diminutive_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o anniversary_n solemnity_n observe_v in_o honour_n of_o hecale_n by_o the_o â—â—â—tonicensians_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a number_n fourteen_o the_o athenian_n also_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o this_o goddess_n believe_v that_o she_o be_v the_o overseer_n of_o their_o family_n and_o protect_v their_o child_n whence_o it_o be_v customary_a to_o erect_v statue_n to_o she_o before_o the_o door_n of_o
be_v never_o adjudge_v till_o one_o party_n have_v fair_o yield_v this_o be_v sometime_o do_v by_o word_n and_o oâ—ten_o by_o liâ—ting_v up_o a_o finger_n whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o yield_v the_o victory_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o plutarch_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o of_o those_o exercise_n to_o be_v practise_v in_o their_o city_n wherein_o those_o that_o be_v conquer_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n confess_v themselves_o overcome_v by_o hold_v up_o their_o finger_n because_o they_o think_v it_o will_v derogate_v from_o the_o temper_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o spartan_n to_o have_v any_o of_o they_o tame_o yield_v to_o any_o adversary_n though_o that_o place_n have_v be_v hitherto_o mistake_v by_o most_o interpreter_n martial_a have_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o exercise_n hunc_fw-la amo_fw-la qui_fw-la vincit_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la succumbere_fw-la novit_fw-la et_fw-la melius_fw-la didicit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o what_o be_v more_o common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o consist_v of_o the_o two_o exercise_n of_o wrestle_a and_o box_v from_o the_o former_a it_o borrow_v the_o custom_n of_o throw_v down_o from_o the_o latter_a that_o of_o beat_v adversary_n for_o wrestler_n never_o strike_v nor_o do_v boxer_n ever_o attempt_v to_o throw_v down_o one_o another_o but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v permit_v to_o do_v both_o and_o it_o be_v customary_a for_o the_o weak_a party_n when_o he_o find_v himself_o sore_o press_v by_o his_o adversary_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o fight_v roll_v on_o the_o ground_n whence_o these_o combatant_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o mistake_n of_o hieronymus_n mercurialis_n who_o phansy_v there_o be_v two_o pancratia_n one_o in_o which_o the_o combatant_n stand_v erect_v the_o other_o in_o which_o they_o roll_v in_o the_o gravel_n this_o exercise_n be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o combatant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chapter_n xxii_o of_o the_o olympian_a game_n the_o olympian_a game_n be_v so_o call_v from_o olympia_n a_o city_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o pisaean_n or_o according_a to_o stephanus_n the_o same_o with_o pisa._n the_o first_o institution_n of_o they_o be_v by_o some_o refer_v to_o jupiter_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o son_n of_o titan_n plâ—to_n at_o which_o time_n mars_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v crown_v for_o box_v and_o apollo_n to_o have_v be_v superior_a to_o mercury_n at_o run_v other_o will_v have_v the_o first_o author_n of_o they_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o dactyli_n name_v hercules_n not_o the_o son_n of_o alâ—mena_n but_o another_o of_o far_o great_a antiquity_n that_o with_o his_o four_o brethren_n paeoneus_fw-la ida_n jasius_fw-la and_o epimedes_n leave_v their_o ancient_a seat_n in_o ida_n a_o mountain_n of_o â—reâ—e_n and_o settle_v in_o elis_n where_o he_o institute_v this_o solemnity_n the_o original_a of_o which_o be_v only_o a_o race_n wherein_o the_o four_o young_a brother_n contend_v for_o diversion_n the_o victor_n be_v crown_v by_o hercules_n with_o a_o olive-garland_n which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o the_o common_a olive-branch_n nor_o the_o natural_a production_n of_o that_o country_n scholiastes_n but_o bring_v by_o hercules_n so_o fable_n will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o hyperborean_a scythian_n and_o plant_v in_o the_o pantheum_n near_o olympia_n where_o it_o flourish_v though_o not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o olive-tree_n but_o spread_v out_o its_o bough_n more_o like_o a_o myrtle_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n fit_a for_o crown_n the_o garland_n give_v to_o victor_n in_o these_o game_n be_v always_o compose_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v forbid_v under_o a_o great_a penalty_n to_o cut_v it_o for_o any_o other_o use_n these_o dactyli_n be_v five_o in_o number_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o olympian_a game_n be_v celebrate_v once_o in_o five_o year_n though_o other_o make_v they_o to_o be_v solemnize_v once_o in_o four_o wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o former_a a_o olympiad_n must_v consist_v of_o five_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a of_o sour_a but_o neither_o of_o these_o account_n be_v exact_a for_o this_o solemnity_n be_v hold_v indeed_o every_o five_o year_n yet_o not_o after_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n be_v quite_o past_a but_o every_o fifty_o month_n which_o be_v the_o second_o month_n after_o the_o completion_n of_o four_o year_n xxl_n and_o as_o these_o game_n be_v celebrate_v every_o five_o year_n so_o they_o last_v five_o day_n for_o they_o begin_v upon_o the_o eleven_o and_o end_v upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o lunar_a month_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full_a other_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v julius_n scaliger_n report_n that_o these_o game_n be_v institute_v by_o pelops_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o neptune_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o have_v vanquish_v oenomaü_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n hippodamia_n other_o say_v they_o be_v first_o celebrate_v by_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o alcmene_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o pelops_n from_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n vi._n but_o be_v after_o that_o discontinue_v for_o some_o time_n they_o be_v revive_v by_o iphitus_n or_o iphiclus_n one_o of_o hercules_n son_n the_o most_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o olympian_a game_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o this_o hercules_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o olympian_a jupiter_n out_o of_o the_o spoil_n take_v from_o augeas_n king_n of_o elis_n who_o he_o have_v dethrone_v and_o plunder_v be_v defraud_v of_o the_o reward_n he_o have_v promise_v he_o for_o cleanse_v his_o stable_n as_o pindar_n report_v ii_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a iu._n give_v the_o same_o relation_n and_o add_v that_o hercules_n propose_v no_o other_o reward_n to_o the_o victor_n but_o a_o crown_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o own_o labour_n all_o which_o he_o accomplish_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n without_o design_v any_o reward_n to_o himself_o beside_o the_o praise_n of_o do_v well_o at_o this_o institution_n it_o be_v report_v that_o hercules_n himself_o come_v off_o conqueror_n in_o all_o the_o exercise_n except_o wrestle_a to_o which_o when_o he_o have_v challenge_v all_o the_o field_n and_o can_v find_v no_o man_n that_o dare_v grapple_v with_o he_o at_o length_n jupiter_n have_v assume_v a_o human_a shape_n enter_v the_o list_n and_o when_o the_o contention_n have_v remain_v doubtful_a for_o a_o considerable_a time_n neither_o party_n have_v the_o advantage_n or_o be_v willing_a to_o submit_v the_o god_n discover_v himself_o to_o his_o son_n and_o from_o this_o action_n get_v the_o surname_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wrestler_n by_o which_o he_o be_v know_v in_o lycophron_n 41._o all_o these_o story_n be_v reject_v by_o strabo_n in_o his_o description_n of_o elis_n where_o he_o report_v that_o a_o aetolian_a colony_n together_o with_o some_o of_o hercules_n posterity_n subdue_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o pisaean_a town_n and_o among_o they_o olympia_n where_o they_o first_o institute_v or_o at_o least_o revive_v enlarge_v and_o augment_v these_o game_n which_o as_o my_o author_n think_v can_v not_o have_v be_v omit_v by_o homer_n who_o take_v every_o opportunity_n to_o adorn_v his_o poem_n with_o description_n of_o such_o solemnity_n have_v they_o be_v of_o any_o note_n before_o the_o trojan_a war._n the_o care_n and_o management_n of_o these_o game_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o pisaean_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o elean_n by_o who_o the_o pisaeans_n be_v destroy_v and_o their_o very_a name_n extinguish_v sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o elean_n can_v not_o take_v care_n of_o they_o for_o the_o civth_o olympiad_n be_v celebrate_v by_o order_n of_o the_o arcadian_n by_o who_o the_o elean_n be_v at_o that_o time_n reduce_v to_o a_o very_a low_a condition_n but_o this_o and_o all_o those_o manage_v by_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o pisa_n the_o elean_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n unlawful_a olympiad_n and_o leave_v they_o out_o of_o their_o annal_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o all_o occurrence_n at_o these_o game_n be_v record_v till_o the_o fifty_o olympiad_n a_o single_a person_n superintended_a but_o then_o two_o be_v appoint_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n in_o the_o ciiid_n olympiad_n that_o number_n be_v increase_v to_o twelve_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elean_a tribe_n out_o of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o one_o precedent_n be_v elect_v but_o in_o the_o follow_a olympiad_n the_o elean_n have_v suffer_v great_a loss_n by_o a_o war_n with_o the_o arcadian_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o eight_o tribe_n the_o
he_o tell_v we_o bring_v forth_o berry_n streak_v with_o red_a and_o green_a and_o almost_o as_o large_a as_o apple_n but_o this_o interpretation_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n genuine_a or_o natural_a since_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v never_o use_v in_o that_o sense_n however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o victor_n be_v reward_v with_o garland_n of_o laurel_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o pindar_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o aristomenes_n be_v crown_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o laurel_n that_o flourish_v upon_o mount_n parnassus_n 28._o whence_o some_o imagine_v that_o the_o reward_n be_v double_a consist_v both_o of_o the_o sacred_a apple_n and_o garland_n of_o laurel_n but_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o these_o game_n the_o victor_n be_v crown_v with_o garland_n of_o palm_n or_o according_a to_o some_o of_o beech-leaves_a as_o ovid_n report_v who_o immediate_o after_o the_o verse_n before-cited_n add_v his_o juvenum_fw-la quicumque_fw-la manu_fw-la pedibusve_fw-la rotave_n vicerat_fw-la esculeae_fw-la capiebat_fw-la frondis_fw-la honorem_fw-la nondum_fw-la laurus_fw-la erat_fw-la here_o noble_a youth_n for_o mastership_n do_v strive_v to_o box_n to_o run_v and_o steed_n and_o chariot_n drive_v the_o prize_n be_v fame_n in_o witness_n of_o renown_n a_o beechen_a garland_n do_v the_o victor_n crown_n the_o laurel_n be_v not_o yet_o for_o triumph_v bear_v other_o there_o be_v ii_o who_o report_n that_o in_o the_o first_o pythiad_n the_o god_n contend_v castor_n obtain_v the_o victory_n by_o race-horse_n pollux_n at_o box_v calaïs_n at_o running_n zetes_n at_o fight_v in_o armour_n peleus_n at_o throw_v the_o discus_fw-la telamonius_n at_o wrestle_a hercules_n at_o the_o pancratium_fw-la and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v honour_v by_o apollo_n with_o crown_n of_o laurel_n but_o other_o again_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n phociciâ—_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o musical_a contention_n wherein_o he_o that_o sing_v best_o the_o praise_n of_o apollo_n obtain_v the_o prize_n which_o at_o first_o be_v either_o silver_n or_o gold_n or_o something_o of_o value_n but_o afterward_o change_v into_o a_o crown_n here_o you_o may_v observe_v the_o different_a name_n give_v to_o game_n from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o prize_n for_o where_o the_o prize_n be_v money_n the_o game_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o only_o a_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o first_o that_o obtain_v victory_n by_o sing_v be_v chrysothemis_n a_o cretan_a by_o who_o apollo_n be_v purify_v after_o he_o have_v kill_v python_n the_o next_o prize_n be_v win_v by_o philammon_n the_o next_o after_o that_o by_o his_o son_n thamyris_n orpheus_n have_v raise_v himself_o to_o a_o pitch_n of_o honour_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o god_n by_o instruct_v the_o profane_a and_o ignorant_a world_n in_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n and_o ceremony_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o musaeus_n who_o take_v orpheus_n for_o his_o example_n think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o condescension_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o high_a character_n they_o bear_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o contention_n eleutherus_n be_v report_v to_o have_v gain_v a_o victory_n pure_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o voice_n his_o song_n be_v the_o composition_n of_o another_o person_n hesiod_n be_v repulse_v because_o he_o can_v not_o play_v upon_o the_o harp_n which_o all_o the_o candidate_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v there_o be_v likewise_o another_o song_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consist_v of_o these_o five_o part_n wherein_o the_o fight_n of_o apollo_n and_o python_n be_v delineate_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o contain_v the_o preparation_n to_o the_o fight_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o first_o essay_n towards_o it_o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o action_n itself_o and_o the_o god_n exhortation_n to_o himself_o to_o stand_v out_o with_o courage_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o insult_a sarcasin_n of_o apollo_n over_o vanquish_a python_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o serpent_n hiss_v when_o he_o end_v his_o life_n other_o make_v this_o song_n to_o consist_v of_o the_o six_o follow_a part_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o preparation_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o apollo_n dare_v python_n to_o engage_v he_o by_o reproach_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o reproach_n and_o jambick_a verse_n be_v the_o common_a form_n of_o invective_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n to_o who_o those_o number_n be_v think_v most_o acceptable_a this_o part_n belong_v to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v as_o some_o say_v a_o share_n in_o the_o delphian_a oracle_n or_o possess_v it_o before_o apollo_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o honour_n of_o jupiter_n because_o he_o be_v apollo_n father_n and_o think_v to_o delight_v most_o in_o such_o foot_n as_o be_v educate_v in_o crete_n where_o they_o be_v use_v 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o honour_n of_o mother_n earth_n because_o the_o delphian_a oracle_n belong_v to_o she_o before_o it_o come_v into_o apollo_n hand_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o serpent_n hiss_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o solemn_a dance_n consist_v of_o five_o part_n which_o be_v by_o some_o thus_o describe_v xxiii_o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o imitation_n of_o apollo_n prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o fight_n with_o all_o the_o circumspection_n of_o a_o prudent_a and_o cautious_a warrior_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o challenge_n give_v to_o the_o enemy_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o representation_n of_o the_o fight_n during_o which_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o point_n of_o war_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o jambick_a verse_n which_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a to_o express_v passion_n and_o rage_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o name_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n to_o offer_v a_o libation_n because_o it_o be_v the_o celebration_n of_o victory_n now_o after_o a_o victory_n it_o be_v always_o customary_a to_o return_v thanks_o to_o the_o god_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o representation_n of_o of_o apollo_n dance_v after_o his_o victory_n afterward_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o xlviiith_o olympiad_n the_o amphictyones_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o these_o game_n introduce_v flute_n which_o till_o that_o time_n have_v not_o be_v use_v at_o this_o solemnity_n the_o first_o that_o win_v the_o prize_n be_v sacadas_n of_o argos_n but_o because_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o funeral_n song_n and_o lamentation_n than_o the_o merry_a and_o jocund_a air_n at_o festival_n they_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n lay_v aside_o they_o add_v likewise_o all_o the_o gymnical_a exercise_n use_v in_o the_o olympian_a game_n and_o make_v a_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v contend_v in_o run_v but_o boy_n at_o or_o near_o the_o same_o time_n they_o change_v the_o prize_n which_o have_v before_o be_v of_o value_n into_o crown_n or_o garland_n and_o give_v these_o game_n the_o name_n of_o pythia_n from_o pythian_a apollo_n whereas_o till_o that_o time_n as_o some_o say_v they_o have_v either_o another_o name_n or_o no_o peculiar_a name_n at_o all_o horse-race_n also_o or_o chariot-race_n be_v introduce_v about_o the_o time_n of_o clisthenes_n king_n of_o argos_n who_o obtain_v the_o first_o victory_n in_o they_o ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n draw_v by_o four_o horse_n and_o several_a other_o change_n be_v by_o degree_n make_v in_o these_o game_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o chapter_n xxiv_o of_o the_o nemean_a game_n the_o nemean_a game_n nemeon_n be_v so_o call_v from_o nemea_n a_o village_n and_o grove_n between_o the_o city_n cleonae_n and_o phlius_n where_o they_o be_v celebrate_v every_o three_o year_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o the_o corinthian_a month_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o athenian_a boedromion_n the_o exercise_n be_v chariot-race_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pentathlum_n the_o precedent_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o corinth_n argos_n and_o cleonae_n and_o apparel_v in_o black_a clothes_n the_o habit_n of_o mourner_n because_o thâ—se_a game_n be_v a_o funeral-solemnity_n institute_v in_o memory_n of_o opheltes_n otherwise_o call_v archemorus_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o beginning_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n fate_n or_o death_n because_o amphiaraus_n foretold_v his_o