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kingdom_n in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o a_o great_a yet_o and_o more_o renown_a in_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o thereby_o exchange_v the_o savage_a wood_n and_o barren_a mountain_n of_o norway_n for_o three_o of_o the_o fruitfull_a fair_a and_o most_o pleasant_a country_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o which_o have_v be_v observe_v both_o before_o and_o since_o to_o produce_v the_o brave_a body_n and_o courage_n of_o any_o province_n among_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n the_o defeat_v and_o final_a overthrow_n of_o competitor_n at_o home_n give_v duke_n william_n no_o long_o quiet_a for_o another_o appear_v from_o abroad_o more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a this_o be_v martel_n earl_n of_o anjou_n that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a possession_n but_o yet_o more_o formidable_a by_o the_o alliance_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o jealous_a of_o the_o norman_a greatness_n think_v it_o both_o wise_a and_o just_a to_o prevent_v its_o further_a growth_n and_o abate_v a_o neighbour_n power_n before_o it_o grow_v too_o high_a and_o perhaps_o out_o of_o his_o reach_n by_o the_o conduct_n ambition_n and_o fortune_n of_o such_o a_o aspire_a prince_n to_o this_o end_n and_o upon_o small_a pretence_n which_o never_o fail_v a_o strong_a invader_n he_o encourage_v if_o not_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n pretension_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n give_v he_o first_o his_o countenance_n and_o assistance_n to_o justfie_v his_o claim_n and_o pursue_v it_o by_o arm_n but_o by_o degree_n engage_v in_o a_o open_a and_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o duke_n this_o he_o prosecute_v with_o much_o passion_n and_o violence_n employ_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v raise_v but_o his_o own_o person_n to_o command_v they_o attend_v by_o many_o the_o chief_a noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o many_o great_a person_n of_o his_o ally_n duke_n william_n lose_v nothing_o of_o his_o temper_n or_o courage_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n but_o prepare_v first_o for_o his_o defence_n till_o flesh_v with_o success_n in_o many_o encounter_n and_o trust_v to_o the_o bravery_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o army_n though_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o french_a he_o bring_v the_o quarrel_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o two_o fierce_a battle_n in_o two_o pitch_a field_n the_o first_o end_v in_o a_o entire_a victory_n on_o the_o duke_n side_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o three_o part_n of_o his_o enemy_n amount_v to_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n this_o loss_n however_o rather_o enrage_v than_o discourage_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v himself_o or_o his_o enemy_n no_o quiet_a till_o he_o engage_v the_o norman_n in_o a_o second_o battle_n with_o great_a force_n and_o rage_n on_o both_o side_n but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n the_o former_a have_v end_v in_o this_o field_n the_o
of_o their_o general_a assembly_n which_o begin_v in_o this_o king_n be_v or_o his_o son_n time_n first_o to_o be_v style_v parliament_n according_a to_o the_o norman_a phrase_n whereas_o they_o have_v by_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v gemoot_n and_o by_o their_o latin_a writer_n common_a council_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o how_o compose_v be_v leave_v uncertain_a and_o have_v raise_v much_o argument_n and_o dispute_n all_o these_o consideration_n either_o move_v or_o augment_v at_o this_o time_n a_o design_n or_o inclination_n of_o this_o king_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o english_a government_n to_o abolish_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o introduce_v those_o of_o normandy_n by_o which_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v more_o absolute_a and_o too_o powerful_a to_o be_v again_o disturb_v by_o any_o insurrection_n at_o home_n or_o any_o invasion_n from_o his_o enemy_n abroad_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v digest_v and_o begin_v to_o discover_v this_o resolution_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v what_o a_o universal_a discontent_n and_o indeed_o consternation_n it_o raise_v among_o all_o his_o english_a subject_n who_o under_o so_o great_a a_o king_n attend_v by_o his_o victorious_a norman_a force_n reckon_v upon_o no_o other_o safety_n but_o from_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n whereof_o he_o have_v hitherto_o assure_v they_o whereupon_o the_o whole_a people_n sad_a and_o aggrieve_v as_o well_o as_o the_o noble_n in_o a_o humble_a manner_n but_o with_o universal_a agreement_n tender_v a_o earnest_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n beseech_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o the_o coronation_n and_o by_o the_o soul_n of_o st._n edward_n from_o who_o he_o have_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n under_o who_o law_n they_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v that_o he_o will_v not_o change_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o new_a and_o strange_a law_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o 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arbitrary_a humour_n and_o will_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o his_o be_v left_a vicegerent_n have_v exercise_v many_o oppression_n and_o cruel_a exaction_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o have_v raise_v more_o clamour_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o king_n government_n than_o any_o council_n or_o action_n of_o his_o own_o this_o ambitious_a prelate_n aspire_v at_o the_o papacy_n upon_o the_o next_o election_n and_o despair_v to_o obtain_v it_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o the_o force_n of_o money_n neglect_v or_o refrain_v no_o way_n of_o heap_v up_o treasure_n think_v none_o so_o sure_a of_o increase_a his_o own_o as_o by_o advance_v the_o king_n be_v by_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o purse_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o english_a of_o the_o king_n council_n be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n but_o be_v party_n in_o the_o case_n have_v be_v little_o consider_v without_o the_o support_n of_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 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