the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n begin_v anno_fw-la 1095._o by_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o europe_n against_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1294._o in_o two_o book_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o present_a war_n manage_v by_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o several_a other_o prince_n against_o the_o turk_n by_o tho._n mill_n gent._n illustrate_v with_o copper-plate_n london_n print_v for_o tho._n malthus_n at_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o poultry_n 1685._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n james_n smith_n kt._n lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n my_o lord_n history_n in_o general_n be_v like_o so_o many_o register_n and_o record_n of_o time_n that_o convey_v to_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o age_n before_o we_o and_o thereby_o help_v we_o to_o look_v back_o with_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o great_a action_n and_o noble_a 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for_o home_n to_o succeed_v his_o brother_n mango_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v abaga_n his_o son_n with_o sufficient_a force_n in_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n which_o he_o have_v likewise_o wan_a from_o the_o turk_n who_o follow_v his_o father_n soon_o after_o substitute_v guirboca_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o damascus_n who_o have_v his_o nephew_n rash_o slay_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o unhapy_a broil_n about_o part_v a_o great_a booty_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n whole_o renounce_v the_o christian_a religion_n together_o with_o all_o the_o tartarian_n under_o his_o command_n so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v lose_v its_o best_a support_n soon_o after_o tumble_v down_o bondocdar_n who_o succeed_v melechem_n in_o egypt_n take_v advantage_n of_o their_o be_v thus_o desert_v by_o the_o tartar_n take_v the_o city_n of_o joppa_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o he_o either_o
kill_v or_o which_o be_v worse_o force_v they_o to_o forswear_v their_o religion_n and_o then_o march_v to_o antioch_n take_v that_o likewise_o slay_v twenty_o and_o carry_v away_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o christian_n though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o captive_n be_v at_o first_o write_v in_o figure_n and_o in_o time_n increase_v some_o thousand_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o nothing_o after_o which_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o ptolemais_n itself_o those_o woeful_a tiding_n bring_v into_o europe_n so_o wrought_v on_o the_o good_a disposition_n of_o king_n lewis_n that_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o second_o voyage_n to_o palestine_n from_o which_o all_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o noble_n can_v no_o way_n divert_v he_o in_o which_o voyage_n there_o go_v with_o he_o his_o two_o son_n philip_n and_o tristram_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n his_o son_n in_o law_n guido_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o prince_n edward_n elder_a son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v attend_v by_o his_o brother_n edmund_n earl_n surname_v crouchback_n not_o because_o he_o be_v crook-shouldered_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n when_o he_o usurp_a king_n richard_n throne_n but_o from_o his_o be_v a_o croised_a soldier_n in_o the_o holy_a war._n lewis_n be_v now_o on_o his_o way_n to_o palestine_n it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o his_o council_n that_o for_o secure_v the_o christian_n passage_n to_o syria_n they_o shall_v first_o take_v the_o city_n of_o carthage_n in_o africa_n or_o rather_o tunis_n which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n be_v now_o become_v a_o nest_n of_o pirate_n who_o have_v kill_v and_o take_v captive_a many_o pilgrim_n who_o be_v sail_v that_o way_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o siege_n begin_v than_o the_o plague_n seize_v on_o the_o christian_a army_n whereof_o thousand_o die_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n tristram_n 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quarter_n too_o fair_a for_o such_o villain_n and_o their_o good_n sacrifice_v as_o a_o anathema_n to_o god_n and_o burn_v to_o ash_n because_o get_v by_o robbery_n but_o see_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o other_o he_o resolve_v however_o to_o show_v his_o own_o detestation_n by_o execrate_v his_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v forbid_v the_o english_a soldier_n to_o save_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o tell_v they_o that_o coal_n steal_v out_o of_o that_o fire_n will_v soon_o burn_v their_o house_n than_o warm_v their_o hand_n it_o trouble_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o other_o prince_n however_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o glut_v themselves_o with_o the_o steal_a honey_n find_v in_o that_o hive_n of_o drone_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o terminate_v their_o pilgrimage_n there_o too_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v any_o further_a therein_o whereat_o edward_n astonish_v strike_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o breast_n and_o swear_v that_o though_o they_o all_o forsake_v he_o yet_o he_o will_v enter_v ptolemais_n if_o accompany_v with_o fowin_n his_o horsekeeper_n only_o and_o according_o he_o arrive_v safe_a there_o to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v in_o sore_a distress_n whilst_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n die_v in_o their_o way_n home_o and_o most_o of_o the_o spoil_n be_v cast_v away_o at_o his_o arrival_n at_o ptolemis_n he_o find_v the_o christian_n just_a lose_v their_o last_o stake_n bondocdar_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n that_o they_o have_v resolve_v if_o some_o unexpected_a succour_n reverse_v not_o their_o intention_n within_o three_o day_n to_o resign_v it_o up_o but_o edward_n come_v in_o the_o interim_n revive_v their_o hope_n and_o make_v they_o take_v courage_n both_o to_o defy_v their_o enemy_n and_o their_o own_o thought_n of_o surrender_v the_o city_n have_v sufficient_o victual_v and_o man_v ptolemais_n he_o march_v with_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o man_n to_o nazareth_n which_o he_o take_v and_o slay_v those_o he_o find_v therein_o and_o be_v afterward_o inform_v that_o the_o turk_n be_v gather_v together_o at_o cakhow_n about_o forty_o mile_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v thither_o and_o set_v upon_o they_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n slay_v a_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n in_o which_o battle_n as_o well_o as_o in_o several_a other_o skirmish_n he_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o own_o personal_a valour_n slay_v many_o of_o the_o infidel_n in_o single_a combat_n after_o this_o victory_n he_o return_v to_o ptolemais_n where_o elinor_n his_o consort_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o fair_a daughter_n but_o the_o joy_n occasion_v thereby_o be_v soon_o turn_v into_o sorrow_n by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o be_v mortal_o wound_v by_o one_o of_o the_o assassin_n who_o resort_v to_o he_o several_a time_n with_o letter_n and_o message_n from_o the_o admiral_n of_o joppa_n who_o pretend_v a_o desire_n to_o turn_v christian_n the_o first_o time_n of_o his_o come_n as_o the_o prince_n be_v lie_v on_o his_o bed_n and_o read_v the_o letter_n he_o bring_v none_o be_v in_o the_o room_n but_o they_o two_o he_o sudden_o strike_v he_o into_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o invenomed_a knife_n and_o attempt_v to_o have_v fetch_v another_o blow_n but_o the_o prince_n who_o valour_n be_v now_o awaken_v give_v he_o such_o a_o blow_n with_o his_o foot_n that_o he_o fell_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o wrest_v the_o poison_a knife_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n thrust_v it_o into_o the_o murtherer_n belly_n and_o slay_v he_o yet_o so_o that_o he_o hurt_v himself_o therewith_o in_o the_o forehead_n it_o be_v story_v that_o his_o lady_n suck_v out_o all_o the_o venom_n of_o his_o wound_n without_o prejudice_v herself_o but_o however_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o physic_n good_a attendance_n and_o a_o antidote_n the_o master_n of_o the_o templar_n give_v he_o he_o show_v himself_o on_o horse_n back_o safe_a and_o well_o within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o the_o admiral_n hear_v of_o his_o recovery_n solemn_o disavow_v his_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o treachery_n it_o be_v seldom_o know_v that_o any_o will_v own_v themselves_o the_o parent_n of_o a_o unsuccee_a villainy_n and_o have_v do_v as_o much_o and_o more_o than_o can_v have_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o small_a a_o number_n as_o he_o have_v with_o he_o he_o return_v home_o full_o fraught_v with_o honour_n and_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n be_v dead_a the_o english_a nobility_n meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_n to_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o return_n home_o chap._n ix_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n hinder_v from_o go_v into_o palestine_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o mechlenburg_n charles_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n prevent_v in_o his_o intend_a voyage_n much_o talk_v there_o be_v now_o in_o syria_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o rodulphus_fw-la who_o be_v after_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n interregnum_fw-la choose_v emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o though_o but_o a_o mere_a earl_n of_o haspurg_n yet_o be_v now_o advance_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o anstrian_a family_n but_o he_o be_v too_o much_o employ_v at_o home_n by_o civil_a discord_n and_o reduce_v the_o prince_n to_o obedience_n who_o knee_n be_v too_o stiff_a to_o do_v he_o homage_n till_o he_o have_v render_v they_o more_o pliable_a by_o degree_n to_o think_v of_o go_v into_o syria_n but_o yet_o be_v somewhat_o unwilling_a to_o render_v their_o great_a expectation_n whole_o frustrate_v he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o mechlenburgh_n with_o a_o good_a army_n to_o assist_v the_o christian_n who_o come_v to_o ptolemais_n make_v several_a successful_a incursion_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n about_o
in_o her_o own_o breast_n and_o then_o murder_v her_o son_n by_o give_v he_o a_o dose_n of_o poison_n that_o so_o the_o crown_n in_o her_o right_n may_v come_v to_o guy_n her_o husband_n this_o prince_n unhappy_a in_o spring_v from_o so_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a a_o mother_n reign_v but_o eight_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n baldwin_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v guy_n obtain_v by_o large_a bribe_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o heraclius_n the_o patriarch_n to_o be_v immediate_o crown_v from_o which_o time_n the_o christian_n affair_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesalem_n post_v towards_o their_o fatal_a period_n be_v spur_v on_o the_o fast_o by_o the_o woeful_a jarring_n and_o discord_n among_o the_o prince_n but_o we_o shall_v at_o present_a leave_n the_o civil_a to_o discourse_v a_o little_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o this_o decline_a realm_n whilst_o heraclius_n be_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o hymericus_n enjoy_v that_o honour_n at_o antioch_n who_o write_v a_o bemoan_v letter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n wherein_o he_o much_o lament_v the_o woeful_a state_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o east_n and_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v that_o prince_n to_o undertake_v a_o voyage_n into_o palestine_n for_o their_o succour_n and_o relief_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o in_o answer_n thereunto_o a_o letter_n fraught_v with_o fair_a and_o ample_a promise_n the_o performance_n whereof_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o of_o those_o historian_n who_o write_v the_o transaction_n of_o the_o holy_a war._n but_o beside_o those_o latin_a patriarch_n which_o command_v in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n there_o be_v grecian_a anti-patriarch_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o have_v no_o temporal_a power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o latin_n nor_o profit_v of_o church-land_n be_v force_v to_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n only_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v out_o the_o exact_a chain_n of_o their_o succession_n and_o therefore_o be_v force_v to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o discover_v here_o and_o there_o a_o link_n and_o about_o this_o time_n we_o light_v on_o three_o that_o enjoy_v that_o titular_a dignity_n successive_o one_o after_o another_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v athanasius_n who_o be_v notwithstanding_o his_o be_v call_v schismatic_a by_o some_o of_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o age_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o pious_a man_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o excellent_a epistle_n which_o he_o write_v upon_o several_a occasion_n the_o second_o be_v leontius_n commend_v likewise_o to_o posterity_n for_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o a_o good_a scholar_n the_o three_o be_v dositheus_n who_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o two_o former_a both_o for_o piety_n and_o learning_n and_o be_v offer_v the_o patriarchship_n of_o constantinople_n by_o isaac_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n he_o attempt_v to_o grasp_v at_o both_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n hold_v neither_o but_o between_o two_o patriarchal_a chair_n fall_v irrecoverable_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o antioch_n likewise_o we_o find_v several_a greek_a patriarch_n whereof_o one_o who_o name_n be_v sotericus_n be_v displace_v for_o several_a heretical_a tenet_n which_o he_o hold_v concern_v our_o saviour_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o theodorus_n balsamon_n who_o be_v in_o his_o time_n the_o very_a oracle_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n compile_v and_o publish_v many_o learned_a commentary_n upon_o the_o ancient_a canon_n wherein_o he_o prove_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n to_o have_v great_a privilege_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n catch_v say_v the_o romanist_n at_o every_o thing_n that_o sound_v to_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o the_o pull_v down_o rome_n when_o she_o lift_v up_o her_o head_n above_o constantinople_n for_o which_o reason_n bellar_n min_fw-fr will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o good_a author_n this_o balsamon_n be_v likewise_o deceive_v by_o isaac_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n who_o pretend_v that_o he_o will_v remove_v he_o to_o constantinople_n upon_o condition_n he_o can_v prove_v the_o translation_n of_o patriarch_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o regard_n the_o canon_n forbid_v it_o but_o have_v perform_v the_o task_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v very_o mutable_a in_o his_o mind_n bestow_v the_o patriarch_n place_n upon_o another_o and_o leave_v balsamon_n to_o remain_v still_o at_o antioch_n there_o be_v about_o this_o time_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o christian_n and_o saladine_n mother_n suppose_v herself_o sufficient_o guard_v thereby_o adventure_v to_o travel_v from_o egypt_n to_o damascus_n with_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n and_o a_o very_a small_a train_n she_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n surprise_v and_o riffle_v of_o all_o she_o have_v by_o reinold_n of_o castille_n which_o base_a and_o unchristian_a act_n so_o enrage_v saladine_n that_o gather_v together_o all_o his_o strength_n he_o immediate_o besiege_a ptolemais_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n vex_v at_o his_o lose_v the_o government_n be_v so_o blind_v by_o passion_n and_o fill_v with_o rage_n against_o king_n guy_n that_o he_o mistake_v his_o enemy_n and_o revenge_v himself_o on_o god_n and_o religion_n by_o base_o revolt_n with_o his_o whole_a principality_n which_o be_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o saladine_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o siege_n but_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n sally_v out_o &_o fall_v on_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o camp_n kill_v 20000_o thousand_o of_o they_o but_o not_o without_o some_o loss_n to_o themselves_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n of_o note_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n however_o thâ—_n victory_n remain_v to_o the_o christian_n anâ—_n saladine_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n anâ—_n be_v go_v which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o tripolâ—_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n that_o the_o christianâ—_n may_v prevail_v or_o else_o move_v thereunâ—_n out_o of_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n or_o discontent_v with_o the_o entertainment_n he_o i_o withal_o from_o saladine_n who_o have_v learneâ—_n that_o politic_a maxim_n to_o give_v some_o honour_n but_o place_v no_o trust_n in_o a_o fugitive_n reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o sorry_a for_o his_o offence_n return_v again_o to_o thâ—_n christian_n whereupon_o guy_n gather_v together_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o his_o weak_a and_o decline_a kingdom_n to_o do_v their_o last_o endeavour_n against_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o he_o adventure_v to_o give_v battle_n near_o tiberias_n although_o he_o have_v but_o 1500_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n against_o 120000_o horse_n and_o 160000_o foot_n the_o fight_n begin_v about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o night_n come_v on_o force_v they_o to_o give_v over_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n when_o both_o side_n begin_v afresh_o and_o the_o christian_n fight_v with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o resolution_n that_o their_o valour_n poise_v their_o enemy_n number_n till_o at_o length_n the_o day_n wax_v extreme_a hot_a turn_v the_o scale_n to_o the_o pagan_n side_n there_o be_v more_o christian_n slay_v by_o thirst_n and_o the_o beam_n dart_v on_o they_o from_o the_o scorch_a sun_n than_o with_o their_o enemy_n weapon_n reinold_n of_o castille_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o so_o be_v most_o of_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n and_o gerard_n master_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o boniface_n marquis_n of_o montferat_fw-la be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o see_v his_o servant_n all_o slay_v before_o his_o eye_n with_o much_o importunity_n prevail_v with_o saladine_n to_o spare_v his_o schoolmaster_n yea_o in_o this_o unfortunate_a battle_n the_o very_a flower_n of_o the_o christian_n chivalry_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o what_o be_v yet_o most_o lament_v say_v matthew_n paris_n the_o cross_n which_o free_v man_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v for_o man_n sin_n take_v captive_a this_o fatal_a overthrow_n be_v general_o impute_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n who_o that_o day_n command_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n and_o be_v report_v by_o some_o historian_n to_o have_v treacherous_o run_v away_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n but_o when_o a_o great_a action_n miscarry_v some_o or_o other_o must_v bear_v the_o blame_n and_o he_o have_v be_v false_a before_o this_o loss_n be_v charge_v on_o he_o right_a or_o wrong_n saladine_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n improve_v it_o so_o well_o that_o in_o one_o month_n time_n he_o conquer_v berytus_n biblus_n ptolemais_n and_o all_o the_o havens_n except_o air_n froâ—_n sidon_n to_o askelon_n he_o use_v his_o conqueâ—_n with_o great_a moderation_n give_v life_n anâ—_n good_n to_o all_o and_o force_v no_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d quit_v their_o