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son_n beget_v live_v year_n 50,564 5 9.9299 5 true
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A63997 The Christian Sabbath defended against a crying evil in these times of the antisabitarians of our age: wherein is shewed that the morality of the fourth Commandement is still in force to bind Christians unto the sanctification of the Sabbath day. Written by that learned assertor of the truth, William Twisse D.D. late prolocutor to the Assembly of Divines. Twisse, William, 1578?-1646.; Lake, Arthur, 1569-1626. Theses de Sabbato. 1652 (1652) Wing T3419; ESTC R222255 225,372 293

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world_n yea_o and_o his_o colleague_n thysius_n also_o yet_o no_o cause_n have_v they_o to_o oppose_v in_o this_o when_o the_o other_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o laudable_a and_o good_a custom_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o can_v the_o primitive_a church_n exclude_v the_o apostle_n and_o not_o rather_o include_v they_o and_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o primitive_a church_n prescribe_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o church_n tilenus_n call_v it_o ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n nay_o elsewhere_o he_o affirm_v this_o or_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o so_o little_a cause_n have_v these_o professor_n to_o quarrel_n with_o this_o phrase_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n have_v weighty_a matter_n in_o hand_n wherein_o to_o oppose_v they_o what_o if_o bullenger_n call_v it_o ecclesiae_fw-la consuettudinem_fw-la so_o do_v tilenus_n the_o precept_n 4._o thes_n 29._o yet_o thes_n 24._o he_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v also_o to_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o bullenger_n say_v sponte_fw-la receperunt_fw-la to_o wit_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o express_a precept_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v non_fw-la legimus_fw-la eam_fw-la ullibi_fw-la praeceptam_fw-la we_o do_v not_o read_v it_o any_o where_o command_v vrsine_n allege_v in_o the_o next_o place_n clear_o profess_v in_o the_o very_a place_n quote_v by_o gomarus_n that_o god_n it_o be_v who_o have_v abrogate_a the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o he_o add_v that_o he_o leave_v it_o free_a to_o the_o church_n to_o choose_v other_o day_n which_o church_n upon_o a_o probable_a cause_n choose_v the_o first_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n now_o what_o church_n be_v it_o but_o apostolica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la as_o paraeus_n upon_o vrsinus_n catechism_n observe_v p._n 665._o pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la donatâ_fw-la pro_fw-la septima_fw-la die_fw-la elegit_fw-la diem_fw-la primum_fw-la propter_fw-la probabilem_fw-la causam_fw-la out_o of_o the_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o instead_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n choose_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o probable_a cause_n to_o wit_n because_o on_o that_o day_n christ_n rise_v by_o who_o resurrection_n 1.4_o rom._n 1.4_o the_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a rest_n be_v inchoat_v in_o we_o and_o p._n 666._o apostoli_fw-la ipsi_fw-la mutarunt_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la septimi_fw-la diei_fw-la the_o apostle_n themselves_o change_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n by_o the_o way_n touch_v we_o a_o little_a upon_o this_o that_o first_o this_o be_v do_v in_o reference_n to_o christ_n resurrection_n so_o calvin_n acknowledge_v in_o reference_n whereunto_o this_o day_n have_v some_o prerogative_n above_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o way_n of_o fitness_n for_o holy_a use_n because_o of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n on_o that_o day_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o think_v it_o indifferent_a therefore_o though_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o they_o thereabouts_o for_o aught_o we_o read_v yet_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n they_o be_v direct_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o day_n and_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o such_o a_o work_n on_o that_o day_n as_o the_o like_a on_o no_o other_o not_o that_o the_o sanctify_a of_o a_o rest_n on_o this_o day_n will_v make_v we_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o sanctify_a of_o a_o rest_n on_o any_o other_o day_n but_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o some_o special_a work_n of_o god_n on_o that_o day_n upon_o which_o consideration_n the_o ancient_a father_n do_v general_o insist_v and_o bishop_n andrew_n and_o bishop_n lake_n after_o they_o do_v joint_o rely_v and_o not_o beza_n only_o second_o that_o both_o vrsine_n and_o paraeus_n call_v this_o a_o probable_a reason_n only_o now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o insist_v upon_o this_o and_o try_v whether_o i_o can_v show_v that_o this_o reason_n be_v more_o than_o probable_a and_o that_o first_o à_fw-la posteriori_fw-la for_o let_v we_o sober_o consider_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o the_o day_n whereon_o christ_n rise_v but_o answerable_o hereunto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o wit_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v account_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o common_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o general_o know_v to_o christian_n by_o that_o name_n otherwise_o s._n john_n have_v not_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v in_o his_o revelation_n chap._n 1._o vers_fw-la 10._o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a that_o christ_n rise_n do_v ever_o after_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n again_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o why_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n rather_o sure_o because_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v declare_v mighty_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o sanctification_n in_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a 1.4_o rom._n 1.4_o hereby_o then_o be_v he_o manifest_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o very_a lord_n of_o glory_n and_o be_v not_o this_o reason_n more_o than_o probable_a why_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n second_o consider_v that_o day_n of_o the_o month_n or_o that_o day_n of_o the_o year_n whereon_o the_o lord_n rise_v we_o no_o where_n find_v that_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n but_o only_o that_o day_n of_o the_o week_n not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n but_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o he_o rise_v now_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n sabbath_n the_o lord_n holy_a day_n es_fw-ge 58.13_o if_o thou_o shall_v turn_v away_o thy_o foot_n from_o my_o sabbath_n from_o do_v thy_o will_n on_o my_o holy_a day_n have_v the_o lord_n a_o day_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o no_o sabbath_n no_o holy_a day_n what_o a_o unreasonable_a conceit_n be_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o holy_a day_n one_o in_o every_o week_n under_o the_o law_n and_o none_o under_o the_o gospel_n now_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o day_n that_o be_v peculiar_o call_v his_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o day_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n style_v the_o lord_n day_n i_o appeal_v to_o every_o christian_a conscience_n whether_o the_o sanctify_a of_o this_o day_n as_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n ought_v not_o by_o more_o than_o probable_a yea_o even_o by_o necessary_a reason_n come_v in_o place_n of_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o holy_a rest_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o day_n of_o old_a otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v two_o different_a day_n in_o the_o week_n the_o one_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o other_o the_o lord_n holy_a day_n or_o no_o holy_a day_n at_o all_o though_o we_o have_v the_o lord_n day_n last_o consider_v the_o very_a definition_n of_o a_o thing_n probable_a which_o aristotle_n make_v to_o be_v such_o as_o seem_v so_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o or_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o of_o the_o wise_a or_o of_o some_o few_o provide_v they_o be_v wise_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o lord_n have_v seem_v fit_a not_o to_o some_o of_o the_o wise_a only_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o to_o all_o even_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n yea_o and_o evangelist_n and_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n in_o their_o day_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o 1600._o year_n since_o and_o shall_v we_o call_v the_o reason_n move_v they_o hereunto_o only_o probable_a 2._o yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o posteriori_fw-la which_o yet_o for_o the_o evidence_n of_o it_o i_o presume_v most_o sufficient_a for_o the_o convict_a of_o every_o sober_a &_o christian_a conscience_n of_o that_o truth_n to_o the_o demonstration_n whereof_o it_o tend_v i_o come_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n hereof_o à_fw-la priori_fw-la the_o first_o creation_n in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o proceed_v not_o mere_o according_a unto_o probable_a reason_n draw_v after_o it_o a_o sabbath_n day_n the_o seven_o day_n where_o on_o god_n rest_v but_o if_o god_n vouchsafe_v we_o a_o new_a creation_n in_o the_o same_o congruity_n may_v we_o not_o just_o expect_v a_o new_a sabbath_n now_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v
opportunity_n be_v deliver_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o period_n and_o change_v of_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o prophecy_n reply_n reply_n and_o no_o more_o do_v d._n rivetus_n deliver_v in_o except_v against_o his_o annotation_n for_o as_o he_o acknowledge_v m._n perkins_n scriptorem_fw-la modestissimum_fw-la a_o most_o modest_a writer_n so_o he_o carry_v himself_o most_o modest_o towards_o he_o but_o i_o hope_v without_o any_o breach_n of_o modesty_n i_o may_v profess_v that_o i_o find_v no_o accurateness_n in_o each_o of_o his_o allegation_n save_o one_o namely_o that_o wherein_o christ_n profess_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o present_a that_o god_n reserve_v to_o himself_o power_n of_o order_v time_n for_o his_o service_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o god_n have_v leave_v power_n to_o his_o church_n upon_o good_a occasion_n to_o set_v some_o time_n apart_o for_o exercise_n of_o piety_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o god_n himself_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o order_n of_o the_o time_n for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o according_o christ_n call_v himself_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o he_o constitute_v it_o so_o none_o but_o he_o can_v abrogate_v it_o and_o ordain_v another_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o now_o whereas_o d._n rivetus_n say_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v this_o power_n unto_o his_o church_n it_o stand_v he_o upon_o to_o prove_v it_o we_o find_v our_o saviour_n suppose_v we_o christian_n to_o have_v a_o sabbath_n after_o his_o resurrection_n matth._n 24.20_o as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v before_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o this_o which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o christ_n rise_v by_o saint_n john_n himself_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n a_o evident_a argument_n that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v so_o general_o receive_v we_o find_v that_o never_o any_o work_n of_o god_n do_v give_v better_a cause_n to_o profess_v that_o the_o day_n thereof_o be_v the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v let_v we_o be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v therein_o then_o the_o day_n wherein_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o thereby_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n even_o that_o stone_n which_o the_o bvilder_n refuse_v to_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o corner_n and_o how_o strange_a be_v it_o that_o the_o church_n for_o 1500._o year_n space_n shall_v not_o where_o offer_n to_o alter_v it_o if_o in_o no_o other_o respect_n yet_o in_o this_o to_o manifest_v that_o the_o church_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o liberty_n and_o power_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o superstitious_a observation_n of_o the_o day_n as_o a_o thing_n necessary_a if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a last_o if_o this_o liberty_n be_v still_o in_o the_o church_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v exercise_v this_o liberty_n what_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o exercise_v of_o a_o lawful_a liberty_n but_o infinite_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v hereupon_o for_o see_v this_o liberty_n be_v equal_o communicate_v to_o each_o particular_a church_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o our_o english_a church_n to_o institute_v the_o monday_n the_o french_a church_n the_o tuesday_n the_o hollander_n the_o wednesday_n the_o german_n thursday_n the_o dane_n friday_n the_o swede_n the_o saturday_n and_o the_o polonian_n the_o sunday_n what_o a_o intolerable_a scandal_n be_v this_o among_o christian_n thus_o our_o liberty_n open_v way_n to_o revive_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n or_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o turk_n who_o make_v friday_n their_o holy_a day_n nay_o what_o scandal_n also_o to_o all_o the_o heathen_n throughout_o the_o world_n for_o suppose_v that_o as_o the_o jew_n keep_v the_o saturday_n and_o the_o turk_n their_o friday_n so_o other_o heathenish_a nation_n according_a to_o their_o several_a religion_n shall_v divide_v the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v hallow_v between_o they_o each_o religion_n keep_v to_o their_o own_o day_n most_o exact_o when_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o agreement_n among_o christian_n what_o a_o intolerable_a scandal_n be_v this_o unto_o they_o to_o harden_v they_o against_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o they_o see_v so_o little_a agreement_n among_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o what_o shall_v move_v we_o to_o affect_v liberty_n in_o this_o which_o open_v a_o way_n to_o such_o dissension_n and_o confusion_n and_o not_o rather_o rejoice_v in_o this_o that_o to_o prevent_v such_o miserable_a inconvenience_n god_n himself_o have_v mark_v out_o unto_o we_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n holy_a day_n unto_o they_o by_o the_o most_o wonderful_a and_o comfortable_a work_n that_o ever_o be_v wrought_v even_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n from_o the_o dead_a thereby_o manifest_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o fulfil_v that_o prophecy_n of_o old_a concern_v the_o stone_n which_o the_o bvilder_n refuse_v and_o make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o corner_n on_o that_o day_n all_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n matth._n 28._o thus_o draw_v we_o in_o the_o prophet_n language_n to_o profess_v and_o say_v first_o this_o be_v the_o lord_n do_v and_o it_o be_v marvellous_a in_o our_o eye_n and_o second_o to_o conclude_v there-hence_a in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v let_v we_o be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o this_o undoubted_o be_v our_o christian_a festival_n this_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o not_o this_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v remarkable_a be_v call_v by_o saint_n john_n the_o lord_n day_n the_o day_n wherein_o christ_n appear_v unto_o he_o and_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o book_n of_o revelation_n concern_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o providence_n to_o be_v fulfil_v upon_o the_o world_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v even_o till_o his_o second_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o world_n with_o fire_n and_o to_o bless_v we_o with_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n the_o metropolis_n of_o which_o new_a world_n shall_v be_v new_a jerusalem_n and_o albeit_o doctor_n rivetus_n according_a to_o his_o pious_a ingenuity_n which_o crown_v his_o learning_n and_o cathedral_n sufficiency_n profess_v that_o what_o hitherto_o have_v be_v speak_v by_o he_o of_o the_o choice_n and_o possible_a change_n of_o that_o day_n he_o have_v not_o to_o any_o such_o end_n ventilate_v as_o to_o favour_v their_o profaneness_n who_o on_o holy_a day_n and_o chief_o on_o that_o day_n which_o by_o so_o universal_a a_o consent_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n have_v be_v consecrate_v to_o such_o use_n neglect_v god_n service_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o omit_v one_o day_n in_o prosecute_a work_n tend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n temporal_a but_o also_o by_o unnecessary_a action_n as_o by_o pleasant_a sport_n stage_n play_v by_o intemperance_n also_o and_o riot_n profane_v the_o day_n not_o without_o reason_n dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n yet_o what_o just_a occasion_n hereby_o may_v be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o like_a enough_o be_v take_v in_o most_o place_n by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o he_o who_o see_v not_o for_o albeit_o public_a authority_n in_o some_o place_n have_v by_o law_n countenance_v the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o which_o we_o of_o this_o land_n have_v cause_n to_o bless_v god_n so_o as_o i_o think_v no_o nation_n more_o in_o consideration_n of_o many_o law_n one_o after_o another_o and_o by_o degree_n make_v to_o restrain_v abuse_n on_o that_o day_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o manifest_a profanation_n thereof_o and_o by_o none_o more_o than_o by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n charles_n wherein_o all_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o come_v out_o of_o their_o parish_n upon_o that_o day_n about_o any_o sport_n and_o pastime_n evident_o manifest_v hereby_o as_o former_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o all_o sport_n and_o pastime_n be_v profanation_n of_o our_o christian_a sabbath_n observe_v on_o that_o day_n and_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o head_n thereof_o with_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o temporal_a together_o with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o yet_o if_o once_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v according_a to_o d._n rivet_n doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o it_o