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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
son_n beget_v body_n heir_n 21,461 5 10.1458 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90794 An exact abridgment in English, of The commentaries, or reports of the learned and famous lawyer, Edmond Plowden, an apprentice of the common law. Concerning diverse cases and matters in law, and the arguments thereupon; in the times of the reignes of King Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary, King Philip, and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth, with the exceptions to the pleadings, and answers thereunto; the resolutions of the matters in law, and all other principall matters arising upon the same. By F.H. of the Inner Temple London, Esq; Plowden, Edmund, 1518-1585.; Hicks, Fabian. 1650 (1650) Wing P2609A; Thomason E1297_1; ESTC R208982 174,168 307

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18._o e._n 3._o 15._o a_o gift_n to_o one_o and_o his_o first_o beget_v son_n and_o he_o have_v no_o son_n then_o but_o afterward_o he_o have_v be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o his_o son_n so_o 39_o assize_n pla._n 20._o a_o gift_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o one_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o good_a remainder_n yet_o no_o heir_n to_o the_o gift_n if_o he_o be_v in_o be_v when_o the_o possession_n in_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o but_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o contrariety_n be_v not_o good_a fol._n 24._o according_o but_o the_o other_o cause_n that_o litl_n assign_v for_o that_o it_o ve_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v no_o cause_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a because_o after_o the_o alienation_n and_o gift_n it_o may_v not_o remain_v to_o another_o and_o the_o other_o cause_n that_o litl_n allege_v be_v because_o it_o ve_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o livery_n which_o be_v no_o cause_n so_o a_o gift_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o b._n shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v upon_o a_o fee_n determinable_a so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o b._n pay_v 20._o l._n to_o the_o lessor_n that_o then_o immediate_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b._n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o a._n ought_v to_o have_v it_o during_o his_o life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n then_o it_o be_v good_a because_o no_o contrariety_n there_o and_o here_o if_o w._n die_v live_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o intendable_a immediate_o in_o their_o life_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o remain_v viz._n after_o their_o death_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n and_o therefore_o good_a as_o to_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v subsequent_a if_o he_o will_v dwell_v there_o etc._n etc._n because_o it_o have_v two_o intendment_n the_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v inhabit_v there_o all_o the_o term_n and_o the_o other_o to_o some_o time_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o the_o more_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n viz._n that_o he_o inhabit_v there_o at_o some_o time_n during_o his_o life_n which_o suffice_v as_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n for_o to_o pay_v 10._o l._n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n so_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o such_o a_o office_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n he_o say_v that_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o which_o go_v in_o the_o defeasance_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o here_o he_o that_o claim_v the_o estate_n shall_v not_o show_v it_o but_o the_o other_o which_o will_v defeat_v the_o estate_n but_o where_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o state_n he_o shall_v show_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o enable_v thereunto_o as_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o act_n there_o the_o grantee_n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n without_o show_v the_o thing_n do_v because_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o defeat_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v without_o performance_n show_v because_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o this_o to_o the_o rent_n 14._o h._n 8._o wheeler_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v obtain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o then_o shall_v have_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o he_o have_v show_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o affirm_v the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v good_a hales_n justice_n if_o he_o will_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v his_o continual_a residence_n after_o the_o remainder_n happen_v for_o during_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o term_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o covenant_n to_o repair_v a_o house_n during_o the_o term_n 27._o h._n 8._o 19_o by_o audley_n so_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o foe_fw-mi 272._o viz._n that_o he_o be_v 200._o mile_n distant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o enter_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n which_o he_o shall_v show_v in_o certain_a that_o the_o justice_n may_v try_v it_o as_o 22._o e._n 4._o 27._o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o lessee_n who_o say_v that_o in_o as_o short_a time_n as_o he_o can_v after_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o chase_v his_o beast_n forth_o of_o the_o land_n and_o say_v also_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v between_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o chase_n out_o of_o the_o beast_n and_o hold_v no_o plea_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v determine_v and_o no_o man_n bind_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o chase_v out_o the_o beast_n and_o may_v show_v that_o the_o lessor_n die_v in_o another_o county_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o have_v so_o soon_o notice_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n if_o the_o avoidance_n be_v in_o reasonable_a time_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o day_n of_o his_o entry_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o which_o have_v more_o vehement_a presumption_n and_o intendment_n than_o any_o other_o intent_n have_v as_o 3._o h._n 6._o 3._o before_o 26._o full_o administer_v all_o good_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n good_a yet_o may_v have_v good_n be_v not_o the_o testator_n which_o be_v asset_n after_o the_o debt_n pay_v but_o the_o most_o common_a intendment_n be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o good_n except_o those_o which_o be_v the_o testator_n but_o intendment_n indifferent_a the_o more_o strong_a intendment_n the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n as_o 13._o h._n 8._o 15._o by_o willoughby_n the_o life_n of_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr be_v plead_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n which_o be_v indifferent_a if_o he_o be_v alive_a or_o not_o so_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o release_n make_v after_o the_o obligation_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o he_o show_v it_o not_o by_o express_a word_n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v after_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v when_o it_o bear_v date_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v also_o that_o the_o other_o will_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n if_o it_o be_v deliver_v after_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v show_v which_o intendment_n stand_v indifferent_a so_o here_o a_o demurrer_n all_o time_n after_o the_o remainder_n happen_v or_o not_o be_v incertain_a and_o therefore_o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v this_o the_o plea_n be_v nought_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n when_o where_o and_o how_o he_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o law_n nor_o repugnant_a as_o here_o the_o limitation_n if_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o against_o law_n for_o the_o remainder_n need_v not_o pass_v forth_o of_o the_o lessor_n so_o 29._o for_o upon_o the_o agreement_n first_o have_v by_o act_n make_v afterward_o francktenement_n or_o remainder_n may_v be_v transfer_v and_o devest_v from_o one_o &_o vest_v in_o another_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n the_o remainder_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v in_o he_o when_o break_v it_o come_v to_o the_o lessor_n so_o a_o rent_n or_o reversion_n pass_v by_o attornment_n not_o by_o the_o grant_v present_o so_o 1_o h._n 7.31_o by_o brian_n a_o remainder_n to_o the_o k._n when_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v than_o it_o shall_v pass_v and_o relate_v
natural_a body_n so_o may_v he_o purchase_v as_o 34._o h._n 6.34_o and_o by_o plead_v there_o h._n 6._o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a convey_v it_o from_o h._n 5._o to_o he_o who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n good_a without_o show_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o how_o and_o there_o if_o the_o king_n have_v land_n parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o parcel_n by_o purchase_n and_o die_v have_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o who_o enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n purchase_v and_o the_o son_n the_o other_o so_o purchase_v land_n by_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o natural_a body_n so_o 35._o h._n 6.28_o by_o moyle_n after_o fol._n 247._o land_n in_o gavel-kind_n give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v king_n shall_v not_o have_v all_o because_o it_o ve_v in_o his_o natural_a body_n but_o perquisites_n of_o a_o villain_n the_o king_n have_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la as_o 41._o e._n 3.21_o if_o a_o bishop_n who_o have_v a_o villain_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n enter_v he_o shall_v hold_v it_o in_o his_o body_n politic_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n because_o the_o signiory_n be_v for_o a_o thing_n in_o respect_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o right_a as_o the_o principal_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n viz._n fee-simple_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n first_o absolute_a when_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n second_o conditional_a when_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o that_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o remainder_n not_o for_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v upon_o a_o fee_n conditional_a until_o this_o statute_n and_o before_o this_o statute_n the_o donee_n may_v alien_n after_o issue_n have_v so_o bar_v the_o issue_n because_o they_o construe_v the_o have_v of_o issue_n to_o be_v a_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o word_n and_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o after_o issue_n to_o be_v as_o a_o absolute_a fee_n because_o he_o have_v such_o heir_n which_o be_v limit_v but_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o donee_n have_v issue_n he_o may_v alien_a and_o good_a then_o here_o 4_o e._n 3._o and_o 30._o e._n 1._o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n for_o which_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o then_o fines_n be_v of_o great_a regard_n yet_o by_o this_o statute_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la viz._n as_o to_o the_o right_a issue_n or_o donor_n the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v great_a yet_o the_o common_a law_n so_o admeasure_n they_o that_o they_o take_v not_o away_o any_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v pay_v toll_n though_o not_o for_o thing_n buy_v yet_o toll_n traverse_v he_o shall_v because_o it_o be_v for_o go_v over_o another_o soil_n because_o it_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n to_o permit_v a_o way_n over_o his_o soil_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n 46._o e._n 3._o 23._o h._n 3._o 35._o h._n 6._o 26_o 28_o 29._o so_o for_o to_o wave_v a_o demurrer_n or_o issue_n yet_o may_v not_o change_v one_o issue_n into_o another_o term_n because_o than_o it_o will_v be_v infinite_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o another_o 13._o e._n 4.8_o statute_n general_a make_v in_o preservation_n of_o inheritance_n or_o for_o the_o public_a good_a bind_v the_o king_n without_o name_v as_o w._n 2._o c._n 5._o of_o usurpation_n but_o by_o 35._o h._n 6._o good_a be_v not_o so_o clear_a if_o a_o infant_n upon_o who_o the_o king_n usurp_v have_v by_o purchase_n as_o well_o as_o descent_n so_o merton_n cap._n 5._o that_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n ward_n shall_v not_o pay_v usury_n viz._n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v double_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o in_o 35._o h._n 6.60_o by_o needham_n if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n render_v rend_v yearly_o at_o easter_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v double_v the_o rent_n the_o grantee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o double_v the_o rent_n against_o the_o king_n so_o merton_n cap._n 6._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v his_o attorney_n for_o to_o follow_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v his_o lord_n or_o at_o the_o court_n of_o another_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o h._n 5._o of_o addition_n l._n 5._o e._n 4.32_o of_o one_o law_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o common_a person_n the_o king_n may_v not_o defend_v the_o common_a right_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v advantage_n but_o every_o general_a statute_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n without_o name_v of_o he_o as_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 12._o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o such_o which_o have_v a_o intent_n only_o between_o subject_n and_o to_o repress_v disorder_n between_o they_o those_o here_o which_o concern_v salvation_n of_o inheritance_n or_o public_a utility_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n conditional_a bind_v the_o king_n because_o by_o justice_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v submit_v his_o will_n to_o the_o donor_n the_o king_n as_o walsh_n say_v have_v in_o he_o first_o power_n to_o do_v second_o justice_n to_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v as_o to_o other_o three_o mercy_n to_o stay_v he_o from_o do_v this_o be_v of_o thing_n touch_v himself_o and_o because_o after_o this_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v not_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o act_n the_o case_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n attaint_v of_o treason_n be_v allege_v in_o proof_n of_o it_o 37._o h._n 8.7_o 7._o h._n 4.32_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o by_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o because_o it_o be_v some_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n also_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la give_v in_o tail_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la capitali_fw-la domino_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 4._o h._n 6.19_o because_o it_o be_v not_o now_o fee_v conditional_a as_o before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o king_n 4._o h._n 7.16_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v the_o service_n of_o the_o donor_n by_o his_o hand_n 27._o h._n 8.26_o after_z fol_z 249._o the_o king_n may_v take_v the_o donor_n or_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o his_o tenant_n before_o licence_n or_o after_o but_o once_o choose_v shall_v not_o resort_v also_o 8._o h._n 4.9_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o signioty_n alien_n it_o in_o mortmain_n for_o default_v the_o signiory_n revolt_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n after_o escheat_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o land_n by_o petition_n against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o fee-conditionall_a as_o to_o the_o king_n but_o bind_v the_o king_n although_o in_o these_o case_n the_o king_n claim_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o prerogative_n because_o here_o it_o remain_v vest_v in_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o h._n 7._o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o politic_a as_o the_o attainder_n of_o h._n 7._o discharge_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 1._o h._n 7.4_o so_o r._n 3._o be_v feoffee_n to_o use_n when_o he_o be_v king_n the_o use_n be_v go_v because_o the_o king_n in_o his_o body_n politic_a may_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n of_o another_o 5._o e._n 4.7_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o r._n 3._o cap._n 5._o rastal_n uses_n 3_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o fee_fw-mi to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v 43_o e._n 3.22_o franchise_n extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o they_o be_v appendant_a so_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a body_n and_o another_o purchase_n or_o if_o the_o purchase_n be_v before_o that_o he_o be_v king_n they_o be_v not_o joint-tenant_n but_o tenant_n in_o common_a fitz-nabr_a f._n 32._o g._n because_o no_o body_n politic_a may_v hold_v in_o jointure_n so_o 44._o e._n
marriage_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o refuse_v 9_o h._n 6.9_o recital_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o defeasan_n conclude_v the_o party_n to_o deny_v the_o deed._n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o attainder_n and_o as_o a_o new_a attainder_n also_o for_o then_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v twice_o convict_v of_o one_o crime_n which_o shall_v be_v superfluous_a yet_o 1._o h._n 5.5_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n may_v be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n because_o it_o be_v a_o high_a offence_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v land_n of_o whosoever_o hold_v if_o the_o treason_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o felony_n but_o where_o offence_n be_v equal_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o attaint_v for_o one_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o grant_v of_o one_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n recite_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o have_v make_v j._n a_o denizen_n or_o have_v manumiss_a he_o be_v his_o villain_n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o beside_o grant_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o denizen_n or_o free_n all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n because_o the_o king_n patent_n shall_v not_o enure_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o therefore_o can_v plead_v the_o second_o patent_n for_o his_o legitimation_n or_o manumission_n but_o the_o first_o patent_n so_o 9_o h._n 7.2_o before_o fol._n 156._o and_o 7._o h._n 7.14_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o recite_v they_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o say_v further_a that_o he_o give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o patentee_n he_o shall_v plead_v the_o second_o by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n because_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o first_o patent_n not_o by_o the_o second_o if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o land_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o the_o first_o patent_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v pasture_n for_o two_o ox_n in_o his_o land_n and_o by_o the_o second_o patent_n recite_v his_o first_o grant_n confirm_v it_o and_o moreover_o give_v and_o grant_v pasture_n for_o two_o ox_n to_o the_o first_o grantee_n there_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o grant_v and_o confirmation_n also_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v pasture_n for_o four_o ox_n because_o they_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o confirmation_n and_o in_o the_o grant_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o it_o be_v one_o same_o thing_n mention_v in_o both_o and_o not_o several_a also_o the_o statute_n recite_v none_o but_o person_n therere_fw-la cite_v to_o be_v attaint_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o attaint_v before_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a therefore_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o king_n recite_v by_o name_n that_o such_o and_o such_o be_v burgess_n of_o l._n and_o grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n before_o name_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n etc._n etc._n that_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o aver_v who_o be_v burgess_n of_o l._n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v by_o act_n also_o and_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v this_o so_o than_o his_o plea_n shall_v be_v double_a because_o he_o have_v plead_v a_o attainder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o double_a because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a attainder_n but_o a_o confirmation_n and_o because_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o confirmation_n without_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v confirm_v also_o the_o recital_n and_o confirmation_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o take_v but_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la and_o also_o the_o recital_n be_v false_a shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v upon_o information_n and_o therefore_o a_o averment_n lie_v against_o this_o recital_n so_o a_o licence_n to_o alien_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la there_o he_o which_o have_v the_o licence_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o than_o the_o king_n because_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v not_o precise_o affirm_v but_o ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la which_o take_v away_o all_o absolute_a affirmance_n 29._o ass_n 38._o also_o the_o statute_n refer_v to_o a_o attainder_n have_v before_o and_o so_o to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o inred_n veritate_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v before_o and_o want_v force_n and_o effect_n than_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o the_o act_n be_v good_a and_o have_v power_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n 29._o e._n 3._o 24._o grant_n fitzh_n 100_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o attainder_n by_o parliament_n of_o one_o mattravers_n by_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n reverse_v the_o same_o and_o restore_v he_o and_o after_o this_o all_o be_v recite_v in_o another_o parliament_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o good_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o 38._o h._n 6.33_o parliament_n confirm_v the_o first_o letter_n patent_n this_o enure_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n if_o any_o such_o be_v the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o j._n s._n the_o parliament_n confirm_v it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o so_o when_o the_o parliament_n confirm_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v defective_a it_o shall_v give_v power_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v confirm_v as_o here_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o 5._o e._n 4.40_o and_o 41._o if_o one_o village_n have_v custom_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o parliament_n confirm_v their_o custom_n it_o be_v void_a because_o they_o have_v not_o custom_n for_o thing_n use_v mere_o against_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o custom_n notwithstanding_o such_o usage_n and_o if_o the_o branch_n of_o one_o act_n recite_v another_o act_n be_v it_o in_o the_o commencement_n or_o continuance_n it_o be_v void_a as_o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 12_o repeal_v all_o offence_n make_v felony_n after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o one_o branch_n in_o it_o this_o statute_n except_v imb●sselling_v of_o good_n by_o servant_n make_v felony_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o commence_v the_o 4._o of_o february_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 24._o of_o april_n whereas_o it_o finish_v the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n and_o so_o statute_n which_o misrecite_v thing_n and_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o conclude_v not_o man_n and_o so_o here_o the_o statute_n which_o recite_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v and_o confirm_v it_o whereas_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v shall_v be_v void_a coal_n case_n if_o one_o give_v to_o another_o a_o mortal_a wound_n eli._n 13._o eli._n whereof_o he_o languish_v the_o 12._o of_o february_n and_o the_o queen_n by_o a_o general_a pardon_n by_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o misdemeanour_n etc._n etc._n the_o 20._o day_n of_o february_n and_o after_o the_o party_n die_v now_o this_o murder_n be_v pardon_v adjudge_v for_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v a_o misdemeanour_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o death_n and_o then_o by_o consequence_n all_o that_o which_o ensue_v the_o cause_n be_v also_o pardon_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n newis_fw-mi and_o his_o wife_n against_o lark_n and_o other_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n pleas._n m._n 13._o &_o 14._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o moreover_o his_o will_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o entaylee_n do_v wrong_a vex_v or_o molest_v any_o other_o of_o they_o for_o the_o say_a land_n or_o shall_v mortgage_v bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n the_o say_v land_n or_o otherwise_o encumber_v it_o other_z then_o to_o lease_n it_o to_o they_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o every_o such_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o shall_v so_o do_v shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o dismiss_v touch_v the_o say_v entail_v and_o that_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o entail_v of_o the_o say_a land_n against_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o party_n next_o in_o tail_n to_o he_o as_o if_o such_o disorderous_a person_n have_v never_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o after_o the_o elder_a son_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o he_o and_o the_o young_a brother_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o their_o sister_n enter_v and_o by_o
remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n in_o life_n pass_v from_o the_o lessor_n present_o although_o it_o ve_v not_o present_o but_o here_o the_o remainder_n pass_v not_o present_o because_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o remainder_n as_o 15._o h._n 7._o 1._o if_o a._n grant_v to_o b._n that_o when_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o do_v such_o a_o act_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o annuity_n there_o he_o shall_v show_v his_o promotion_n if_o he_o demand_v his_o annuity_n because_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n and_o to_o he_o which_o make_v the_o grant_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o annuity_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v there_o he_o shall_v not_o show_v it_o because_o the_o promotion_n be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o annuity_n and_o will_v defeat_v the_o annuity_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o the_o other_o party_n which_o be_v contrary_n so_o 7._o e._n 3.10_o a_o lessee_n for_o eight_o year_n render_v 10._o s._n yearly_a and_o if_o he_o hold_v over_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v maintainable_a during_o the_o term_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o chattel_n because_o the_o fee_n pass_v not_o present_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o fee_n so_o 6._o r._n 2._o a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n alien_n within_o the_o term_n or_o die_v he_o shall_v have_v fee_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o fee_n pass_v not_o present_o because_o the_o condition_n precede_v it_o which_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o remainder_n pass_v not_o out_o of_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n albeit_o that_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o remainder_n and_o prove_v also_o that_o the_o remainder_n commence_v upon_o condition_n and_o prove_v also_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v appoint_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o and_o for_o the_o say_v other_o cause_n the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o so_o for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o bar_n and_o form_n also_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v cook_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o to_o the_o two_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v move_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o show_v not_o that_o he_o have_v be_v resiant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n always_o nor_o what_o day_n he_o enter_v sir_n i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o he_o enter_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n and_o if_o the_o bar_n have_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n it_o suffice_v although_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o every_o special_a intent_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 33._o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o r._n his_o executor_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o plea_n be_v good_a without_o show_v that_o he_o be_v make_v after_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v sole_a executor_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v after_o so_o 10._o h._n 7._o 15._o by_o keble_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o freehold_n good_a because_o good_a by_o common_a intendment_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o bar_n and_o by_o which_o he_o may_v punish_v the_o default_n but_o such_o special_a matter_n will_v not_o be_v intend_v so_o 6._o e._n 4.1_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n and_o at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o speak_v to_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o defendant_n say_v not_o that_o the_o two_o covenant_n be_v all_o and_o so_o have_v not_o allege_v the_o performance_n of_o all_o but_o hold_v good_a because_o by_o common_a intent_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v more_o than_o two_o covenant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v not_o the_o contrary_a so_o 3_o h._n 6.4_o in_o formedon_n he_o give_v not_o prima_fw-la fancy_n a_o good_a bar_n because_o it_o intend_v a_o general_a gift_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v in_o value_n and_o then_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o apt_a for_o other_o land_n be_v give_v so_o 3_o h._n 6.3_o in_o debt_n nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n plead_v by_o executor_n good_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o other_o good_n first_o not_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n be_v come_v to_o their_o hand_n in_o place_n instead_o of_o other_o good_n so_o 21._o h._n 6.17_o in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n where_o he_o have_v a_o mean_a title_n which_o toll_v the_o assize_n of_o the_o other_o &_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o the_o say_a recovery_n but_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v without_o show_v so_o descent_n and_o entry_n in_o bar_n good_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o heir_n can_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v without_o show_v special_o but_o when_o a_o thing_n commence_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n than_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n shall_v be_v show_v fol._n 24.27.33_o as_o 20._o h._n 7.12_o by_o reed_n a_o servant_n which_o demand_v 20._o s._n salary_n for_o his_o service_n by_o the_o year_n aught_o to_o show_v the_o expiration_n of_o the_o year_n because_o the_o action_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o year_n past_a and_o the_o time_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demand_n and_o precede_v the_o demand_n but_o here_o the_o time_n pursue_v the_o remainder_n and_o be_v not_o cause_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o so_o certain_o as_o where_o time_n gain_v a_o thing_n for_o here_o it_o go_v in_o defeasance_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_v two_o exception_n beside_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o first_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n here_o upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n may_v be_v ground_v &_o here_o the_o remainder_n be_v appoint_v thereupon_o but_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a be_v allege_v in_o two_o great_a point_n viz._n because_o the_o fee_n pass_v not_o present_o forth_o of_o the_o lessor_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o remainder_n can_v pass_v upon_o condition_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o remainder_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n present_o howbeit_o that_o it_o ve_v not_o present_o as_o in_o litl_n 81._o a_o lease_n for_o five_o year_n if_o he_o pay_v within_o the_o first_o two_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n the_o fee_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n present_o so_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n in_o life_n and_o a_o remainder_n may_v commence_v upon_o condition_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o i._o s._n marry_o my_o daughter_n during_o the_o state_n for_o life_n which_o shall_v remain_v to_o he_o be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v ground_v so_o 34._o e._n 3._o devise_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n descend_v disturb_v tenant_n for_o life_n or_o his_o executor_n of_o their_o administration_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o die_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n bring_v his_o formedon_n against_o the_o heir_n because_o he_o disturb_v the_o tenant_n and_o also_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n traverse_v it_o and_o at_o issue_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v which_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v so_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v not_o be_v good_a also_o if_o assent_n as_o 18._o e._n 4._o 12._o by_o catesby_n ante_fw-la 8._o post_fw-la 31._o to_o the_o diseisen_n make_v before_o to_o another_o use_n may_v traverse_v the_o freehold_n from_o one_o to_o another_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o condition_n may_v namely_o where_o the_o francktenement_n precede_v to_o which_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v morgan_z sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o do_v not_o show_v the_o day_n in_o certain_a of_o the_o death_n of_o w._n nor_o of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o he_o argue_v not_o this_o also_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o show_v not_o the_o
day_n of_o the_o entry_n for_o a_o bar_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o parcel_n of_o the_o substance_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o because_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la be_v for_o all_o the_o term_n for_o that_o the_o time_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bar_n aught_o to_o be_v show_v as_o the_o obligee_n infeoffee_n fee_n another_o before_o m._n he_o must_v show_v in_o certain_a what_o day_n he_o do_v infeoff_v he_o so_o 3_o h._n 7.3_o the_o lord_n which_o lease_v within_o the_o year_n enter_v for_o mortmain_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v for_o to_o enter_v within_o the_o year_n if_o he_o do_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o but_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a where_o such_o thing_n be_v limit_v because_o that_o by_o special_a and_o not_o by_o general_a intendment_n they_o be_v omit_v as_o a_o feoffment_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a be_v within_o age_n or_o in_o prison_n but_o such_o special_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o law_n but_o shall_v be_v show_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v principal_o two_o thing_n upon_o which_o argument_n may_v be_v make_v viz._n maxim_n and_o reason_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o law_n and_o the_o maxim_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o be_v hold_v as_o firm_a principle_n and_o authority_n of_o themselves_o one_o be_v a_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v limit_v except_o it_o be_v to_o a_o person_n capable_a at_o the_o time_n as_o to_o a_o monk_n profess_v which_o afterward_o be_v deraign_v &_o after_o this_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o take_v it_o so_o a_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v name_v and_o after_o he_o name_v one_o yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o 32._o h._n 6._o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o jo._n s._n who_o be_v live_v and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v good_a because_o i._o s._n shall_v be_v intend_v then_o dead_a also_o because_o by_o all_o presumption_n and_o intendment_n of_o law_n i._n s._n may_v have_v a_o heir_n which_o the_o law_n will_v appoint_v in_o despite_n and_o so_o will_v be_v certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n good_a but_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a where_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v will_v be_v a_o person_n able_a or_o not_o another_o maxim_n be_v that_o a_o remainder_n may_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n for_o that_o richel_n say_v in_o litl_n 162._o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o this_o cause_n among_o other_o so_o here_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o first_o livery_n because_o a_o condition_n precede_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o remainder_n viz._n if_o w._n die_v live_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o pass_v not_o at_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o therefore_o void_a brook_z sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n the_o bar_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o better_a for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v that_o he_o enter_v immediate_o and_o the_o bar_n suffice_v which_o be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o therefore_o about_o 20._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o one_o i._o s._n die_v seize_v and_o r._n s._n enter_v as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v this_o shall_v make_v the_o bar_n good_a and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n but_o that_o he_o enter_v as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n the_o best_a shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o defendant_n so_o here_o and_o he_o argue_v beside_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o cook_n do_v sander_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o bar_n be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v intend_v for_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o for_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v always_o make_v for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o enforce_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v his_o replication_n the_o other_o be_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o join_v issue_n which_o can_v be_v join_v upon_o the_o replication_n as_o it_o may_v upon_o the_o bar_n and_o then_o the_o certainty_n shall_v be_v in_o it_o and_o not_o of_o necessity_n in_o the_o bar_n and_o therefore_o the_o bar_n good_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n as_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o descent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o two_o other_o and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o state_n of_o one_o and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o it_o be_v intend_v lawful_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v it_o by_o disseisen_n and_o then_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o disseisor_n to_o one_o except_o he_o be_v so_o to_o the_o other_o so_o 27._o ass_n 31._o in_o a_o assize_n by_o the_o heir_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o now_o in_o life_n lease_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o father_n which_o die_v and_o he_o be_v in_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n judgement_n if_o assize_n and_o hold_v a_o good_a bar_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o which_o enter_v and_o yet_o good_a so_o 21._o h._n 6._o 17._o here_o fol._n 26._o as_o to_o the_o remainder_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o he_o which_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o in_o 31._o h._n 8._o if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o heir_n without_o his_fw-la it_o be_v fee_n yet_o he_o give_v not_o fee_n express_o so_o 18._o e._n 3._o 28._o after_o 170._o a_o good_a remainder_n by_o word_n that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o a._n and_o b._n in_o fee_n so_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n in_o life_n pass_v present_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o abeyance_n rather_o than_o void_a and_o that_o if_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n against_o his_o own_o livery_n and_o limitation_n as_o always_o the_o law_n interpret_v word_n strong_a against_o the_o speaker_n as_o in_o 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o &_o 49._o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o termor_n count_v that_o he_o leave_v this_o as_o good_a as_o he_o find_v it_o and_o the_o wind_n blow_v down_o the_o house_n it_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o covenant_n lie_v for_o the_o special_a agreement_n alter_v the_o law_n and_o make_v his_o word_n to_o be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o he_o so_o the_o law_n take_v the_o act_n aforesaid_a strong_o against_o the_o maker_n and_o therefore_o if_o i._o give_v to_o b._n land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o marry_v my_o daughter_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n if_o he_o marry_v she_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n it_o take_v commencement_n and_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o take_v perfection_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v ambiguous_a so_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o one_o month_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o after_o the_o month_n according_o for_o the_o thing_n pass_v according_a to_o the_o covenant_n most_o strong_a against_o the_o donor_n so_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o one_o die_v within_o seven_o year_n that_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n good_a and_o privy_n and_o stranger_n be_v all_o one_o 24._o and_o 32._o he_o differ_v because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n first_o give_v to_o which_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v and_o livery_n and_o by_o imitation_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o which_o make_v it_o three_o thing_n one_o shall_v have_v by_o remainder_n first_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o remainder_n to_o vest_n second_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n and_o three_o a_o possession_n in_o deed_n &_o if_o he_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o law_n cast_v upon_o he_o it_o suffice_v 28._o against_o it_o as_o 17._o e._n 3._o 29._o and_o
to_o the_o livery_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plessington_n 6._o r._n 2._o where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o there_o hold_v that_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v if_o the_o lessor_n die_v so_o disseisen_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o pass_v not_o a_o free_a hold_n of_o i._o to_o i._o without_o his_o agreement_n so_o here_o a_o remainder_n pass_v when_o w._n die_v not_o before_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n annex_v to_o the_o livery_n so_o by_o litl_n a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n pass_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n yet_o it_o pass_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n and_o the_o diversity_n where_o fee_n upon_o condition_n be_v appoint_v to_o privy_a and_o whereto_o a_o stranger_n be_v but_o a_o conceit_n which_o be_v worth_a nothing_o 29._o according_o 24._o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v privity_n because_o it_o reserve_v out_o of_o both_o so_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o in_o remainder_n and_o also_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v waste_n and_o so_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o lessor_n also_o and_o the_o word_n than_o which_o shall_v remain_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v present_o to_o destroy_v the_o particular_a estate_n but_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o divest_v then_o and_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v after_o their_o death_n as_o if_o donee_n in_o tail_n do_v such_o a_o act_n then_o to_o remain_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n which_o ve_v when_o the_o act_n be_v do_v and_o after_o the_o tail_n end_v shall_v be_v execute_v and_o not_o present_o upon_o the_o act_n do_v to_o avoid_v the_o tail_n so_o here_o there_o be_v not_o any_o repugnancy_n or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o but_o a_o thing_n when_o it_o be_v do_v make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o remainder_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n so_o 21._o e._n 4.44_o the_o king_n discharge_v a_o abbot_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o collector_n when_o any_o title_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o canterbury_n grant_v tithe_n provide_v that_o the_o collector_n return_v by_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n return_v the_o abbot_n collector_n there_o hold_v that_o the_o grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o point_n viz._n to_o charge_n person_n exempt_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o and_o so_o the_o remainder_n here_o shall_v be_v void_a rather_o than_o a_o shranger_n shall_v have_v prejudice_n by_o it_o but_o for_o default_n in_o the_o plead_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o recover_v hind_n justice_n to_o the_o 3._o exception_n the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v show_v which_o be_v only_a conveyance_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o be_v not_o traversable_a nor_o issuable_a to_o the_o first_o and_z second_o exception_n he_o need_v not_o show_v his_o continual_a residence_n after_o the_o remainder_n be_v fall_v nor_o the_o day_n of_o his_o entry_n because_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o go_v in_o defease_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o which_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o aught_o to_o show_v it_o as_o 29._o h._n 6.22_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la shall_v have_v the_o annuity_n without_o show_v that_o he_o have_v give_v council_n for_o that_o the_o show_v of_o it_o be_v not_o beneficial_a to_o he_o and_o the_o denial_n of_o council_n defeat_v the_o annuity_n so_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o diversity_n in_o case_n of_o annuity_n 15._o h._n 7.1_o bont_fw-fr fol._n 25_o by_o pollard_n when_o one_o shall_v be_v promote_v and_o therefore_o the_o show_v hereof_o that_o which_o be_v surplusage_n and_o the_o imperfectness_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o bar_n vicious_a and_o the_o remainder_n here_o by_o he_o commence_v not_o upon_o condition_n but_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o explanation_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o first_o begin_v for_o nothing_o or_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n but_o such_o which_o restrain_v the_o thing_n give_v as_o if_o i._o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v or_o make_v waste_v and_o i._o recover_v the_o place_n waste_v or_o any_o parcel_n of_o it_o that_o i._o shall_v enter_v into_o all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o that_o part_n in_o which_o no_o waste_n be_v do_v because_o it_o restrain_v and_o defeat_v that_o part_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n here_o yet_o the_o remainder_n thereupon_o be_v good_a if_o it_o commence_v and_o vest_v at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n 24_o 29._o 32_o 34._o for_o when_o he_o have_v fee-simple_a he_o may_v condition_n with_o it_o as_o he_o please_v if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o law_n as_o if_o i._o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o i._o s._n pay_v to_o i_o 20._o l._n that_o i._o shall_v enter_v than_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o entry_n avoid_v the_o first_o estate_n and_o then_o no_o particular_a estate_n continue_v upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v brown_a justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v intend_v immediate_o for_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a intent_n and_o a_o bar_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o enter_v present_o after_o his_o title_n accrue_v and_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n hold_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a upon_o condition_n montague_n chief_z justice_z to_o the_o same_o intent_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v intend_v present_o for_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a intent_n and_o a_o bar_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v good_a as_o 21._o e._n 4.83_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o descent_n to_o he_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a yet_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v abate_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o which_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v not_o enter_v but_o this_o be_v not_o intendable_a but_o the_o most_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n enter_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o of_o his_o father_n so_o 9_o e._n 4.12_o in_o debt_n against_o five_o executor_n at_o the_o distress_n 3._o make_v default_n 2._o appear_v and_o plead_v recovery_n against_o they_o two_o of_o 300._o and_o that_o more_o they_o have_v not_o in_o their_o hand_n exception_n take_v that_o because_o by_o intent_n there_o shall_v be_v five_o executor_n two_o may_v have_v abate_v the_o first_o suit_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n not_o due_o have_v but_o hold_v good_a because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o then_o they_o two_o only_o administer_v and_o then_o they_o do_v lie_v against_o they_o two_o only_a and_o the_o most_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o rather_o than_o at_o first_o to_o lose_v advantage_n to_o have_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v hold_v good_a and_o execution_n due_o have_v and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v it_o so_o 21._o e._n 4.8.1_o in_o formidon_n in_o discend_a the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o demandant_n without_o warranty_n in_o bar_n yet_o may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n if_o the_o demandant_n reply_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o if_o he_o which_o plead_v in_o bar_n be_v bind_v at_o a_o time_n certain_a he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o day_n of_o his_o act_n certain_o 24_o 26_o 27._o as_o the_o day_n of_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v within_o the_o year_n so_o if_o one_o justify_v for_o common_a between_o lammas_n and_o candlemas_n so_o if_o one_o justify_v by_o warrant_n by_o licence_n by_o authority_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o time_n certain_a of_o his_o justification_n so_o that_o plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n aught_o to_o plead_v certain_o and_o these_o be_v observe_v as_o principle_n in_o our_o law_n but_o he_o which_o plead_v in_o the_o negative_a ought_v not_o to_o plead_v certain_o if_o he_o will_v dwell_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v like_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n here_o because_o it_o be_v not_o
will_v not_o claim_v nor_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n in_o bar_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o nor_o claim_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o claim_v he_o ought_v to_o say_v how_o viz._n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v and_o enter_v so_o in_o 5._o e._n 4_o 6._o in_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o woman_n ravish_v with_o consent_n to_o the_o ravishment_n so_o for_o mortmain_n how_o he_o be_v ld._n so_o for_o receipt_n how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o special_a conveyance_n to_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o statute_n give_v by_o general_a word_n as_o here_o title_n always_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a because_o he_o that_o make_v title_n be_v by_o this_o a_o actor_n and_o a_o actor_n ought_v to_o plead_v certain_o by_o hales_n fol._n 51._o b._n if_o a_o wife_n which_o have_v a_o jointure_n by_o her_o husband_n suffer_v a_o faint_a recovery_n contrary_a to_o 11._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o daughter_n enter_v the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v not_o out_o she_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n by_o montogue_n he_o may_v enter_v present_o and_o save_v because_o the_o statute_n say_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o according_a to_o his_o title_n therein_o and_o the_o title_n be_v tail_n which_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o f._n 1●…_n but_o the_o daughter_n because_o prima_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine●…ring_n ●…ring_z because_o the_o wife_n assent_v to_o the_o ravisher_n shall_v hold_v against_o the_o son_n bear_v afterward_o and_o there_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n in_o 5._o e._n 4.6_o so_o 9_o h._n 7.25_o the_o daughter_n shall_v hold_v the_o remainder_n appoint_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n against_o a_o son_n bear_v afterward_o because_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o daughter_n as_o a_o purchaser_n because_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n to_o which_o the_o son_n afterward_o bear_v have_v not_o right_a for_o the_o land_n be_v never_o in_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n before_o et_fw-la possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o fee-tail_n not_o but_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n so_o a_o bastard_n eign-abate_a in_o fee-simple_n land_n and_o die_v without_o interruption_n and_o his_o issue_n enter_v he_o shall_v hold_v against_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n 39_o e._n 3.38_o of_o land_n entail_v it_o be_v otherwise_o so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o fee-simple_n and_o fee-tail_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n one_o shall_v beat_v the_o bush_n and_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o bird._n as_o 9_o h._n 7.24_o and_o 25._o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o the_o mother_n and_o alien_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n out_v he_o 14._o h._n 8.18_o by_o portman_n if_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v once_o execute_v the_o issue_n in_o formedon_n shall_v declare_v upon_o the_o gift_n immediate_o for_o all_o pass_v at_o one_o time_n and_o upon_o one_o livery_n but_o in_o 20._o ass_n ph._n ultima_fw-la it_o be_v show_v of_o a_o reversion_n after_o seizin_v or_o make_v title_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n he_o which_o make_v title_n be_v always_o actor_n and_o aught_o to_o plead_v certain_o so_o 2._o h._n 6.14_o a_o patentee_n show_v his_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o make_v title_n by_o they_o word_n always_o if_o they_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o obscure_a in_o statute_n have_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n as_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o speak_v when_o a_o man_n amiserit_fw-la per_fw-la defaltam_fw-la be_v expound_v when_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n lose_v by_o default_n because_o the_o law_n always_o be_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v enter_v if_o the_o husband_n alone_o lose_v by_o default_n so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o et_fw-la si_fw-la finis_fw-la super_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementa_fw-la imposterum_fw-la levetur_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o re_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la the_o word_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o fine_a void_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o void_a as_o to_o bar_v the_o right_n of_o tail_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o say_v whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v intend_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o they_o may_v well_o levy_v the_o marriage_n of_o woman_n and_o their_o estate_n and_o advancement_n by_o this_o be_v great_o favour_v in_o our_o law_n for_o 14._o h._n 8.7_o the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v her_o land_n give_v causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la if_o the_o feoffee_n will_v not_o marry_v she_o so_o shall_v have_v all_o freehold_n after_o divorce_n so_o a_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o land_n lose_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o default_n before_o the_o divorce_n so_o 11._o h._n 7._o intend_v to_o punish_v woman_n if_o they_o will_v recompense_v this_o favour_n of_o the_o law_n with_o wrong_n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o heir_n here_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o use_n and_o by_o his_o inhereditament_n and_o the_o land_n and_o use_v also_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o a_o use_n be_v a_o hereditament_n for_o 5._o e._n 4.7_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o use_v good_a for_o the_o sister_n also_o if_o she_o have_v the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n in_o use_n 15._o h._n 7.13.5_o e._n 4_o 7._o and_o by_o litl_n 108._o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v in_o assize_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o pernor_n of_o profit_n and_o other_o statute_n have_v admit_v a_o use_n for_o a_o hereditament_n and_o the_o land_n and_o use_v also_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o a_o inheritance_n be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o heir_n may_v inherit_v as_o he_o may_v here_o and_o every_o fee_n and_o tail_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n be_v inheritance_n by_o littleton_n and_o britton_n contain_v many_o error_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la in_o 7._o h._n 4._o before_o fol._n 47._o by_o those_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o also_o by_o the_o register_n original_a 232._o be_v the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o hereditat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n here_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v a_o entire_a use_n for_o between_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v no_o moiety_n and_o after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v donor_n for_o when_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n every_o one_o by_o it_o be_v privy_a and_o assent_v to_o it_o yet_o the_o thing_n shall_v pass_v from_o he_o which_o have_v most_o right_a and_o most_o authority_n to_o give_v it_o as_o in_o 21._o h._n 7.32_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o they_o have_v most_o authority_n for_o to_o give_v this_o so_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o a_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o seize_v in_o fee_n and_o another_o which_o have_v nothing_o join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o which_o have_v right_a and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o so_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o gift_n by_o parliament_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o assent_n and_o confirmation_n of_o all_o other_o for_o if_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o donor_n the_o parliament_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o the_o feoffee_n in_o take_v the_o thing_n from_o they_o and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o prejudice_v any_o man_n as_o 19_o h._n 6.62_o the_o rector_n of_o edington_n have_v a_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o afterward_o agree_v to_o the_o act_n which_o grant_v tithe_n to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grantor_n yet_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o this_o but_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o the_o common_a law_n say_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v damnify_v by_o such_o general_a act_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o gift_n upon_o condition_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o right_a patent_n in_o london_n but_o that_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n with_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o
it_o ought_v to_o be_v conjoin_v to_o certainty_n as_o 9_o h._n 7.3_o by_o fineux_n and_o 6._o h._n 4.7_o debt_n upon_o payment_n at_o two_o day_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v come_v abate_v by_o show_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o because_o he_o have_v show_v falsity_n so_o 20._o h._n 6.30_o one_o ought_v to_o rehearse_v the_o stat._n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v champerty_n for_o to_o warrant_v this_o certain_o which_o ought_v to_o appear_v always_o to_o the_o court_n but_o not_o in_o one_o manner_n as_o sometime_o by_o the_o replication_n in_o assize_n sometime_o by_o verdict_n as_o in_o aquare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n in_o ward_n the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n in_o detinue_n the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n as_o in_o 20._o h._n 6._o champerty_n be_v bring_v which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o there_o newton_n say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n can_v not_o show_v to_o they_o some_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o be_v warrant_v that_o they_o will_v award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o for_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o recite_v the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o misrecital_n be_v not_o material_a it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o howbeit_o he_o need_v not_o yet_o if_o he_o recite_v it_o and_o there_o be_v none_o such_o than_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o substance_n for_o the_o court_n will_v not_o aid_v he_o nor_o think_v he_o intend_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o what_o he_o have_v show_v and_o by_o this_o abundance_n in_o recite_v more_o than_o needs_o hurt_v the_o party_n many_o time_n and_o therefore_o in_o 20._o h._n 6._o fol._n 42._o contrary_a to_o 8._o h._n 6.33_o fitz._n h._n count_n 15._o of_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n the_o writ_n be_v of_o diversa_fw-la facta_fw-la and_o minimenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o count_v but_o of_o one_o only_a and_o by_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o so_o abundance_n abate_v the_o writ_n and_o if_o one_o make_v title_n in_o assize_n in_o his_o plaint_n where_o he_o need_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a all_o shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v abundance_n and_o more_o than_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n by_o their_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v such_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v they_o hold_v that_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v a_o confession_n yet_o this_o bind_v nor_o the_o court_n which_o be_v a_o three_o person_n as_o appear_v by_o 10._o e._n 4._o wherein_o trespass_n of_o cattle_n take_v bring_v by_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o lessor_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o rent_n which_o be_v arear_fw-la and_o he_o take_v the_o beast_n for_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v nothing_o arear_fw-la and_o there_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v the_o writ_n good_a yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v defendant_n and_o so_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v admit_v good_a a_o appeal_n bring_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o abate_v it_o although_o the_o party_n affirm_v it_o and_o a_o demur-is_a a_o confession_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o fact_n but_o not_o of_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o by_o the_o demurrer_n he_o put_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o confess_v not_o the_o law_n against_o himself_o although_o the_o king_n may_v wave_v the_o issue_n and_o so_o demur_v in_o law_n and_o recover_v afterward_o fol._n 236._o and_o he_o have_v many_o other_o prerogative_n yet_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v by_o misrecitall_n or_o by_o misuse_v or_o misconceive_a of_o his_o action_n and_o there_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n where_o he_o be_v sole_a party_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la where_o another_o be_v party_n with_o the_o king_n as_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v certainty_n of_o the_o lease_n here_o by_o cook_n by_o other_o justice_n not_o in_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la certainty_n of_o the_o sum_n receive_v here_o because_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v ten_o time_n as_o much_o and_o may_v not_o without_o show_v in_o champerty_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o first_o plea_n here_o because_o privy_a to_o the_o record_n so_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v franck-tenenemt_a the_o plaintiff_n entitle_v himself_o by_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o the_o defendant_n will_v show_v that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o that_o he_o enter_v for_o forfeiture_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o name_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o feoffment_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o privy_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o certainty_n as_o 2._o h._n 7.6_o in_o bar_n of_o dower_n the_o heir_n plead_v detainer_n of_o evidence_n he_o shall_v show_v certainty_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o they_o that_o he_o affirm_v to_o appertain_v to_o he_o of_o a_o bag_n seal_v with_o charter_n not_o 18._o h._n 8.1_o because_o the_o bag_n seal_v be_v certain_a indictment_n cujusdam_fw-la ignoti_fw-la good_a stamford_n fol._n 95._o and_o after_o fol._n 129._o statute_n penal_a here_o not_o take_v by_o equity_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n as_o a_o attaint_n shall_v not_o 14._o h._n 7.13_o nor_o the_o statute_n which_o augment_v bread_n by_o evil_a make_n nor_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n but_o the_o word_n may_v be_v expound_v beneficial_o as_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o for_o kill_v of_o a_o master_n so_o of_o a_o mistress_n be_v of_o one_o effect_n 19_o h._n 6.47_o but_o not_o by_o equity_n but_o rather_o within_o word_n plural_a number_n contain_v singular_a by_o hales_n so_o here_o pretence_a right_n and_o title_n as_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o forge_v one_o false_a deed_n yet_o 1._o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o speak_v of_o false_a deed_n so_o for_o entry_n into_o one_o tenement_n yet_o 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o speak_v of_o entry_n into_o tenement_n under_o this_o word_n any_o the_o lesser_a estate_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a as_o 23._o h._n 6.10_o prohibit_n that_o a_o sheriff_n shall_v lease_n his_o county_n to_o farm_n in_o any_o manner_n shall_v not_o lease_n part_v thereof_o after_o fol._n 124._o contrary_a by_o hales_n this_o lease_n here_o make_v by_o one_o in_o possession_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v to_o be_v a_o pretence_a right_n viz._n the_o bargain_n and_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v for_o maintenance_n contrary_a cook_n for_o this_o be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o 9_o h._n 6.26_o if_o publish_v only_o yet_o the_o stat._n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a for_o forge_v and_o publish_v this_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o aught_o to_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v publish_v to_o trouble_v the_o possession_n and_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o here_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v aver_v for_o maintenance_n for_o this_o be_v the_o point_n of_o our_o statute_n montague_n chief_z justice_z he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n may_v buy_v the_o pretence_a right_n of_o another_o he_o which_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o he_o promise_v or_o bargain_n to_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n when_o he_o shall_v get_v the_o possession_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v it_o void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n wherefore_o the_o statute_n affirm_v it_o and_o add_v a_o great_a pain_n to_o the_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v mean_v to_o avoid_v a_o bargain_n of_o right_n when_o out_o of_o possession_n he_o which_o have_v possession_n but_o one_o hour_n always_o may_v sell_v or_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a exposition_n act_n expound_v against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o law_n and_o reason_n allow_v it_o as_o tenant_n hang_v a_o praecipe_n infeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n 6._o e._n 3._o fol._n 274._o after_o fol._n 204._o good_a contrary_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 2._o because_o the_o son_n may_v not_o maintain_v to_o the_o father_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v his_o father_n so_o a_o heir_n may_v abet_v his_o mother_n for_o to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n as_o w._n 2._o cap._n 12._o so_o a_o trespass_n in_o a_o park_n without_o hunt_v shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o year_n before_o refer_v to_o the_o clause_n before_o only_o so_o that_o the_o clause_n be_v in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n
end_n and_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n of_o year_n the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n during_o the_o first_o term_n and_o the_o second_o lessee_n enter_v and_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o well_o lie_v 1._o by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o farm_n the_o farm_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o it_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o certain_a in_o its_o self_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bridge_n that_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o farm_n the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n incident_a to_o it_o pass_v 2._o that_o the_o word_n reversion_n shall_v be_v intend_v land_n revert_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o not_o the_o estate_n in_o reverter_n which_o have_v his_o continuance_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o term_n and_o during_o it_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o farm_n or_o land_n or_o reversion_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v be_v all_o one_o 3._o that_o the_o second_o lease_n for_o year_n commence_v by_o any_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n and_o the_o expiration_n refer_v to_o the_o term_n and_o not_o to_o the_o year_n term_n be_v a_o estate_n in_o or_o for_o year_n and_o be_v finish_v when_o the_o estate_n be_v finish_v and_o this_o may_v finish_v when_o the_o year_n remain_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v with_o a_o woman_n termor_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v her_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o marriage_n have_v not_o divest_v this_o out_o of_o the_o woman_n during_o coverture_n yet_o by_o her_o death_n this_o be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n by_o act_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o action_n the_o law_n be_v the_o common_a use_n in_o letter_n plea_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o common_a use_n by_o anthony_n brown_n fol._n 195._o stradling_n against_o morgan_n exception_n allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n debt_n 2_o el._n exchequer_n debt_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o find_v against_o he_o 1._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v then_o receiver_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v not_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o queen_n then_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v intend_v more_o strong_a against_o he_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o defendant_n be_v bailie_n to_o a_o common_a person_n by_o the_o court._n 2._o that_o no_o receiver_n or_o bailie_n accountant_a of_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o e._n 6._o c._n 1_o but_o only_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o court._n 3._o that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o the_o matter_n well_o allege_v lie_v in_o the_o queen_n court_n at_o westminster_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o wales_n for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o not_o in_o the_o negative_a 4._o that_o by_o this_o statute_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o original_a writ_n lie_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o exchequer_n howbeit_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o privilege_n there_o 5._o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 38._o h._n 8._o and_o 7._o e._n 6._o in_o his_o count_n for_o that_o the_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o other_o 6._o he_o ought_v to_o show_v express_o in_o his_o count_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v he_o her_o beadle_n 7._o jeofail_v remedy_n not_o mispleading_n in_o count_n adjudge_v in_o moon_n and_o clifford_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bedel_n and_o collector_n of_o certain_a manor_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o it_o the_o defendant_n be_v receiver_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o 3._o and_o 4._o p._n and_o m._n take_v extortion_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n 4._o d._n for_o every_o pound_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o e._n 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o yet_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o count_n be_v incertain_a to_o who_o he_o be_v receiver_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v against_o he_o then_o do_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o a_o receiver_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v not_o within_o 7._o e._n 6._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o statute_n and_o so_o act_v general_a in_o word_n have_v be_v expound_v to_o be_v but_o particular_a where_o the_o benefit_n have_v be_v particular_a as_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n but_o of_o that_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n general_a 12._o e._n 4._o stamford_n fol._n 8._o yet_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o other_o in_o fee_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 2._o intend_v where_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n where_o one_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o tenant_n and_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 3._o intend_v not_o that_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n primer_n seizin_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n yet_o the_o word_n be_v general_a before_o fol._n 109._o stamford_n prerogative_n fol._n 13._o so_o marlebr_n cap._n 4._o intend_v where_o signiory_n and_o tenancie_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n may_v bring_v a_o distress_n take_v in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v 1._o h._n 6.3_o 30._o e._n 3.6_o before_o fol._n 18_o so_o glouc._n cap._n 1._o give_v damage_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o he_o which_o be_v find_v tenant_n after_o the_o disseisor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o his_o own_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o which_o agree_v not_o to_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o other_o by_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n but_o not_o tenant_n by_o his_o agreement_n litl_n remitter_n fol_z 153._o so_o long_o 5._o e._n 4._o fol._n 142._o if_o he_o have_v view_n in_o a_o praecipe_n and_o afterward_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o false_a latin_a or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n apparent_a he_o shall_v again_o have_v another_o writ_n because_o there_o the_o court_n may_v have_v abate_v this_o without_o motion_n for_o w._n 2._o cap._n 49._o although_o general_n intend_v where_o the_o tenant_n abate_v the_o writ_n by_o exception_n not_o apparent_a by_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o by_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n no_o writ_n abateable_a but_o for_o the_o quantity_n intend_v if_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v several_a as_o acre_n but_o all_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v where_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v entire_a as_o a_o manor_n before_o fol._n 109._o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n never_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o text._n by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 25._o if_o one_o fail_v of_o a_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n yet_o a_o woman_n covert_n shall_v not_o be_v 11._o h._n 4.50_o nor_o infant_n because_o except_v by_o the_o intent_n you_o in_o word_n have_v include_v all_o so_o extender_n shall_v not_o pay_v present_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o acton_n burnel_n which_o ought_v to_o answer_v present_o etc._n etc._n but_o shall_v be_v debtor_n present_o with_o the_o duty_n and_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n and_o day_n payable_a of_o the_o rent_n or_o revenue_n receiveable_a so_o by_o exposition_n it_o seem_v against_o the_o text_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v not_o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n guide_v they_o to_o it_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v sue_v there_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o receipt_n be_v allege_v although_o that_o wales_n be_v unite_v to_o england_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o because_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n wales_n be_v divide_v into_o 12._o county_n and_o by_o 34._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o four_o justice_n be_v appoint_v for_o wales_n viz._n one_o for_o every_o three_o county_n and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o one_o seal_v appoint_v for_o every_o circuit_n and_o all_o action_n suable_a there_o by_o the_o word_n of_o
testator_n and_o to_o the_o same_o use_n shall_v the_o lease_n the_o court_n increase_v the_o cost_n here_o osburn_n against_o carden_n and_o jay_n a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n bench_n tr._n and_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n of_o year_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v bring_v trespass_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a for_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o have_v the_o wardship_n to_o another_o use_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o natural_a affection_n presume_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o near_a friend_n for_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o that_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n litl_n fol._n 27._o the_o custody_n can_v be_v give_v by_o the_o husband_n or_o forfeit_v by_o utlary_n or_o attainder_n long_o than_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o guardian_n because_o no_o such_o natural_a affection_n there_o 33._o h._n 6.55_o but_o the_o husband_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o custody_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o to_o participate_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o interest_n and_o prerogative_n because_o they_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n but_o lose_v his_o interest_n when_o his_o wife_n die_v because_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o although_o doctor_n and_o student_n say_v fol._n 13._o that_o the_o wife_n can_v avoid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o give_v demise_n or_o sell_v chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o she_o have_v to_o her_o own_o use_n yet_o here_o she_o may_v because_o she_o have_v it_o in_o another_o right_n and_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a remain_v which_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o suit_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o woman_n caril_n against_o cuddington_n a_o woman_n seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o ward_n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o other_o in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a come_v ceo_fw-la of_o both_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v their_o issue_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o grandmother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n enter_v and_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o infant_n sue_v as_o next_o friend_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n because_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o the_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o not_o the_o grandmother_n for_o that_o the_o grandmother_n by_o possibility_n may_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n determine_v and_o the_o grandfather_n can_v but_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n &_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v a_o purchaser_n by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o of_o land_n only_o as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n and_o body_n also_o sherington_n etc._n etc._n against_o stratton_n andrew_n bainton_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o grant_n with_o his_o brother_n edward_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n b._n tr._n for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o have_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o name_n of_o the_o baintons_n and_o also_o for_o brotherly_a love_n and_o good_a will_n that_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n bainton_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o andrew_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n and_o adjudge_v that_o every_o of_o the_o consideration_n by_o itself_o be_v ground_v upon_o nature_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n although_o it_o be_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o covenant_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n by_o indenture_n without_o any_o valuable_a or_o natural_a consideration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n import_v consideration_n in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o covenantor_n by_o plowden_n quere_z notwithstanding_o fleetwood_n and_o wray_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o use_n be_v a_o confidence_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v a_o use_n may_v be_v create_v by_o the_o common_a law_n first_o by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n as_o by_o feoffment_n fine_a or_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n intend_v second_o without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n by_o one_o act_n do_v import_v good_a consideration_n which_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o use_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o covenant_n or_o grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n first_o by_o a_o new_a act_n do_v of_o two_o part_n 21._o h._n 7.18_o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n viz._n land_n for_o money_n or_o 36._o h._n 8._o covenant_n for_o marriage_n because_o advancement_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o comfort_n to_o her_o parent_n second_o where_o of_o one_o part_n only_o as_o covenant_n for_o natural_a affection_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o daughter_n or_o brother_n to_o brother_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o land_n continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o posterty_n for_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o both_o be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o long_a acquainiance_n ancient_a familiarity_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v scholar_n in_o their_o youth_n no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o they_o be_v not_o consideration_n of_o value_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o you_o 10._o l._n because_o you_o be_v my_o brother_n or_o old_a acquaintance_n it_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o use_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o new_a use_n can_v be_v create_v without_o consideration_n but_o be_v create_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v over_o without_o consideration_n as_o another_o chattel_n and_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 99_o may_v be_v devise_v 1._o bromley_n and_o another_o aprrentice_n with_o the_o defendant_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v a_o use_n without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n viz._n bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o covenant_n upon_o consideration_n prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o consideration_n arise_v from_o the_o one_o part_n only_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o have_v consideration_n and_o a_o new_a thing_n do_v by_o both_o the_o party_n first_o consideration_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o engender_v and_o nourish_v after_o engender_v or_o otherwise_o the_o first_o be_v without_o effect_n the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o education_n of_o his_o son_n for_o his_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o litl_n fol._n 25.33_o h._n 6.55_o and_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o son_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o and_o 3._o e._n 4.12_o and_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n before_o other_o for_o his_o earnest_a intent_n of_o revenge_n and_o his_o reciprocal_a love_n so_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n a_o suit_n depend_v be_v not_o champerty_n 6._o e_o 3._o cap._n 274._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 2._o because_o by_o all_o law_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o aid_v his_o father_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o by_o herle_n the_o son_n may_v abet_v his_o mother_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o shall_v not_o answer_v damage_n and_o litl_n 8._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endowe_n his_o wife_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patru●…_n good_a without_o livery_n because_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n be_v as_o his_o own_o wife_n for_o the_o love_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v be_v between_o the_o father_n
return_v of_o summons_n of_o the_o exchequer_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o there_o so_o 2._o r._n 3.4_o 2._o h._n 7.7_o the_o king_n grantee_n of_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o another_o because_o it_o be_v before_o other_o tenant_n as_o well_o as_o my_o tenant_n charter_n of_o the_o king_n take_v according_a to_o common_a intent_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o common_a intent_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n and_o therefore_o 3._o e._n 3_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v quit_v of_o repair_v of_o bridge_n cawseys_n and_o wall_n it_o discharge_v not_o he_o for_o repair_v of_o such_o which_o he_o have_v be_v use_v to_o repair_v by_o prescription_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o village_n but_o it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o of_o a_o town_n to_o which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v murage_n pannage_n or_o pontage_n so_o 9_o h._n 6.56_o before_o fol._n 243._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o have_v in_o value_n without_o precise_a word_n but_o he_o may_v rebutt_o so_o 2._o h._n 7.6_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n of_o all_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n in_o such_o a_o county_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v amerciament_n if_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n be_v amerce_v because_o royal_a and_o a_o grant_v shall_v enure_v for_o common_a thing_n in_o intendment_n so_o 43._o e._n 3._o ass_n pl._n 15._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la wardis_n maritagiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o one_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o which_o hold_v also_o of_o one_o which_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o of_o ward_n by_o knight_n service_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o prince_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n because_o a_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n pass_v not_o without_o special_a word_n so_o the_o king_n make_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o give_v to_o another_o and_o jura_n regalia_z and_o that_o plea_n within_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v determine_v there_o yet_o he_o himself_o shall_v sue_v at_o westminster_n his_o action_n arise_v within_o the_o county_n palatine_n as_o 3._o e._n 2._o for_o a_o advowson_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n the_o king_n bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v so_o a_o abbot_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o amortize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v not_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o this_o case_n by_o wray_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o 41._o ass_n pl._n 19_o before_o fol._n 332._o for_o there_o the_o charter_n name_v the_o house_n but_o name_v not_o what_o land_n by_o which_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a there_o and_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la so_o 19_o e._n 3._o he_o may_v not_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o licence_n to_o appropriate_v so_o 1_o h._n 7_o 23_o and_o 26._o a_o sanctuary_n for_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o special_a word_n exit_fw-la mer●…_n motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v not_o pass_v other_o thing_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n contain_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n excerta_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pass_v not_o inheritance_n 28._o h._n 8._o a_o felon_n may_v not_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o king_n because_o dangerous_a for_o the_o king_n stamford_n fol._n 180_o and_o 182._o nor_o against_o those_o of_o london_n in_o a_o appeal_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v 20._o e._n 3._o so_o if_o one_o take_v the_o king_n good_n wrongful_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v his_o good_n until_o restitution_n and_o 8._o r_o 2._o if_o any_o take_v toll_n of_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o lynn_n they_o may_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v take_v withernam_fw-la of_o those_o another_o time_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o the_o king_n convey_v not_o from_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o person_n to_o the_o person_n of_o another_o a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o may_v here_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o but_o revenue_n or_o profit_n these_o word_n ad_fw-la humilem_fw-la petitionem_fw-la comitis_fw-la deminish_v the_o force_n of_o the_o patent_n by_o catline_n by_o plowden_n if_o gold_n or_o silver_n will_v not_o defray_v charge_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o no_o metal_n without_o they_o but_o because_o the_o party_n show_v it_o not_o as_o our_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o this_o point_n be_v not_o put_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o adjudge_v because_o that_o the_o defendant_n confess_v that_o it_o contain_v gold_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o good_a value_n because_o the_o best_a for_o the_o king_n bret_n against_o rigden_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o 10._o acre_n soccage_n devise_n all_o his_o land_n by_o writing_n repl._n tr._n 10._o el_n in_o the_o com_n pl._n repl._n and_o after_o purchase_v 12._o acre_n soccage_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v the_o devisor_n say_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o have_v all_o the_o land_n that_o his_o father_n shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v survive_v he_o and_z dies_z adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o 12._o acre_n 1._o if_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o devisor_n after_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will._n manwood_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o every_o one_o know_v the_o law_n in_o act_n indifferent_a and_o that_o the_o will_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n for_o ignorance_n of_o law_n excuse_n no_o man_n and_o the_o date_n and_o writing_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o effectual_a but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v construe_v as_o they_o be_v speak_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o fee_n a_o tenancie_n escheat_v and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o tenancy_n because_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n when_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n yet_o when_o the_o will_v make_v not_o a_o woman_n devise_v land_n and_o after_o take_v husband_n which_o die_v the_o woman_n die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a because_o she_o be_v discovert_a when_o it_o take_v effect_v as_o she_o be_v when_o she_o make_v her_o will_n and_o marriage_n can_v countermand_v it_o which_o be_v not_o of_o effect_n in_o her_o life_n also_o because_o it_o intend_v no_o exception_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n as_o if_o she_o have_v devise_v all_o her_o plate_n and_o after_o buy_v plate_n and_o die_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o plate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n for_o the_o ampleness_n of_o his_o word_n declare_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v benificial_o take_v for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi lovelas_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o contrary_n that_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n nor_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o 12._o acre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writing_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o testament_n it_o be_v no_o presumption_n that_o afterward_o he_o will_v have_v and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v when_o he_o write_v and_o publish_v the_o will_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o intent_n to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o death_n which_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n follow_v the_o first_o act_n thereof_o viz._n the_o writing_n and_o publication_n of_o it_o for_o every_o act_n found_v upon_o discretion_n consist_v of_o 3._o part_n the_o first_o inception_n which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o testament_n here_o the_o second_o progression_n which_o be_v the_o publish_n of_o the_o testament_n begin_v the_o three_o be_v consummation_n which_o be_v the_o self_n same_o and_o continue_v one_o through_o all_o these_o part_n or_o otherwise_o the_o act_n be_v void_a of_o discretion_n and_o by_o lovelas_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o commencement_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o will_n because_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n devise_v land_n by_o her_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o her_o husband_n die_v and_o after_o she_o die_v
the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a so_o of_o a_o infant_n which_o make_v his_o will_n publish_v it_o and_o die_v at_o full_a age_n it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n because_o death_n without_o good_a commencement_n give_v not_o effect_n and_o so_o the_o commencement_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o every_o act_n so_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o all_o land_n in_o d._n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n as_o a_o scroll_n to_o be_v deliver_v the_o first_o of_o may_n as_o his_o deed_n the_o disseisor_n before_o the_o first_o of_o may_n disseise_v he_o of_o another_o acre_n and_o the_o release_n be_v deliver_v the_o 10._o of_o may_n the_o right_a as_o to_o the_o 3._o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v because_o the_o first_o livery_n be_v void_a to_o this_o intent_n so_o the_o consummation_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o second_o livery_n so_o i_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o two_o acre_n that_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n after_o i_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o another_o acre_n which_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n after_o i._o s._n attourn_v to_o b._n for_o all_o three_o the_o three_o acre_n pass_v not_o for_o attornment_n pass_v not_o more_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o so_o here_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o intent_n at_o the_o begin_n commencement_n of_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o intent_n at_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o he_o have_v publish_v his_o will_n after_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o new_a land_n there_o it_o may_v be_v all_o may_v pass_v for_o by_o the_o new_a publication_n his_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o all_o that_o which_o the_o word_n contain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o publication_n will_v pass_v and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n by_o a_o name_n certain_a as_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n or_o white_a acre_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o same_o it_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o purchase_v it_o or_o otherwise_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n 39_o h._n 6_o 18._o but_o here_o when_o he_o have_v 10._o acre_n and_o devise_n all_o his_o land_n they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o pass_v of_o the_o 10._o acre_n and_o there_o be_v no_o meaning_n by_o the_o word_n for_o the_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o will_n because_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o name_v certain_o as_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o white-acre_n also_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v the_o 12._o acre_n because_o by_o dier_n the_o statute_n 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 5._o intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o speak_v of_o have_v land_n which_o he_o may_v devise_v and_o here_o he_o have_v not_o those_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n quaere_fw-la of_o the_o case_n where_o he_o devise_n by_o special_a name_n and_o after_o purchase_v it_o because_o of_o the_o word_n have_v second_o point_n if_o the_o land_n ve_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n manwood_n for_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o be_v more_o consonant_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o effect_n shall_v take_v place_n and_o the_o form_n perish_v rather_o than_o both_o shall_v perish_v together_o as_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o devisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o immediate_a possession_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n yet_o the_o form_n be_v for_o to_o have_v by_o remainder_n so_o if_o a_o dean_n die_v or_o a_o woman_n covert_n take_v another_o husband_n before_o their_o devisor_n die_v yet_o they_o be_v especial_o name_v land_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o new_a dean_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o in_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v now_o the_o wise_a of_o another_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n because_o it_o can_v according_o to_o the_o word_n and_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o man_n in_o condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v as_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o joy_n he_o ought_v to_o infeoff_v the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o where_o the_o other_o die_v a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o intent_n in_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v where_o the_o word_n can_v and_o the_o effect_n here_o be_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o limitation_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n 21._o r._n 2._o remainder_n ecclesiae-sancti_a andreae_n in_o holborn_n good_a and_o parson_n shall_v take_v because_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o devise_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v lovelas_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n beside_o walsh_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o devise_n be_v countermand_v for_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n and_o in_o all_o gift_n be_v they_o by_o devise_n or_o otherwise_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o donee_n in_o esse_fw-la capable_a when_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o vest_n or_o otherwise_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o the_o word_n heir_n limit_n the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o person_n which_o shall_v take_v and_o enable_v the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o well_o to_o alien_n as_o to_o permit_v it_o of_o descent_n for_o a_o descent_n to_o the_o heir_n be_v but_o a_o thing_n subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n first_o vest_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o a_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thing_n of_o sequel_n which_o ensue_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v vest_v first_o as_o be_v descent_n dower_n escheat_n be_v not_o good_a cause_n to_o make_v thing_n vest_n in_o other_o than_o those_o to_o who_o limit_a and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n here_o no_o more_o than_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o lord_n escheat_n if_o he_o have_v die_v without_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o it_o have_v vest_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o lease_n or_o good_n to_o i._o s._n which_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n shall_v not_o have_v they_o the_o speak_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o give_v licence_n and_o authority_n to_o every_o man_n to_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n and_o those_o be_v sufficient_a in_o themselves_o for_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n devise_v pass_v and_o not_o regard_v word_n without_o writing_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o if_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o testament_n of_o new_a the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o 12._o acre_n in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a testament_n but_o not_o his_o heir_n delamer_n against_o barnard_n a_o man_n in_o 13._o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o general_a tail_n ●…r_fw-fr 10_o el_n in_o k_o b_o ●…r_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o after_o in_o 26._o h_o 8._o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a._n which_o infeoff_v the_o brother_n be_v in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n 2._o e._n 6._o the_o brother_n infeoff_v the_o defendant_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o feoffee_n enter_v to_o revive_v the_o use_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a 1._o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o 26._o h._n 8._o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o he_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o second_o feoffee_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o use_n which_o be_v create_v out_o of_o the_o first_o fee-simple_n be_v discontinue_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v revive_v until_o a_o reentry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v then_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o brother_n 2._o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o brother_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o cap._n 5._o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o use_v in_o possession_n nor_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o only_o a_o right_n which_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o only_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o way_n of_o
other_o be_v exclusive_a of_o those_o comprise_v in_o the_o first_o save_v and_o the_o exception_n and_o because_o he_o be_v heir_n and_o so_o within_o the_o first_o save_v he_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o second_o save_v by_o the_o word_n other_o by_o walsh_n and_o other_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o proclamation_n if_o he_o for_o who_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n because_o it_o be_v another_o estate_n and_o the_o first_o remain_v to_o he_o but_o by_o weston_n and_o catline_n otherwise_o because_o not_o another_o person_n also_o this_o right_n which_o first_o descend_v to_o stowell_n here_o be_v not_o such_o a_o right_a as_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o give_v new_a five_o year_n by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o a_o new_a right_n for_o it_o be_v once_o right_a in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o give_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o word_n first_o be_v of_o great_a purpose_n put_v into_o the_o act_n and_o this_o word_n join_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o every_o of_o the_o word_n subsequent_a viz._n accrue_v remain_v descend_v or_o come_v exclude_v stowel_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o second_o save_v and_o 1._o r._n 2._o cap_n 7._o touch_v fine_n have_v all_o the_o word_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o touch_v the_o purview_n and_o body_n of_o the_o act_n but_o the_o word_n first_n which_o be_v add_v to_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o a_o thing_n think_v very_o necessary_a and_o so_o he_o that_o will_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o second_o save_v aught_o to_o prove_v four_o thing_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v another_o person_n second_o that_o the_o right_a first_o come_v to_o he_o three_o and_o that_o it_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v four_o that_o his_o right_n be_v before_o the_o fine_a levy_v as_o where_o right_a or_o title_n shall_v first_o accrue_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v profess_v when_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o young_a be_v disseise_v at_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o after_o be_v deraign_v he_o shall_v be_v aid_v by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o if_o the_o dissesor_n of_o a_o mortgagee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n &_o five_o year_n pass_v &_o after_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v or_o tender_v the_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v year_n after_o his_o payment_n or_o tender_a because_o his_o title_n first_o accrue_v after_o the_o proclamation_n by_o the_o payment_n or_o tender_a by_o matter_n before_o viz._n the_o condition_n plowden_n s●ems_v that_o he_o be_v at_o large_a and_o not_o bind_v to_o five_o year_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v no_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o he_o nor_o to_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o claim_v so_o a_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o after_o the_o five_o year_n past_a die_v and_o from_o thence_o by_o this_o second_o save_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n to_o sue_v out_o her_o writ_n of_o dowe●_n for_o her_o title_n accrue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o cause_n before_o the_o fine_a viz._n their_o inter-marriage_n and_o seisin_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o plowden_n she_o be_v at_o large_a and_o not_o bind_v to_o five_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o real_a wrong_n do_v to_o she_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o before_o because_o her_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a viz._n by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o tenant_n cess_n one_o year_n before_o the_o fine_a and_o another_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n the_o lord_n be_v at_o large_a to_o have_v his_o cessavit_fw-la 20._o year_n after_o for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o act_n because_o he_o have_v not_o title_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a but_o it_o accrue_v afterward_o viz._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n where_o first_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o to_o the_o donee_n &_o to_o his_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n so_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n so_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v desseise_v the_o disseisor_n levy_n a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o feoffee_n levy_n a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v entry_n for_o forfeiture_n be_v go_v but_o there_o by_o walsh_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o he_o sue_v it_o within_o five_o year_n by_o catline_n otherwise_o because_o his_o right_n accrue_v not_o first_o or_o remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o may_v have_v enter_v before_o and_o therefore_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o second_o save_v tenant_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v oust_v and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v now_o none_o may_v enter_v nor_o he_o in_o reversion_n nor_o particular_a tenant_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o both_o may_v have_v enter_v before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v because_o they_o all_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o first_o save_v and_o therefore_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v year_n after_o the_o term_n end_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v freehold_n and_o a_o termor_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o word_n interest_n in_o the_o save_n which_o word_n may_v comprehend_v term_n first_o it_o shall_v descend_v as_o by_o dier_n discontinuance_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v five_o new_a year_n but_o by_o he_o and_o catline_v if_o the_o disseisor_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n be_v bind_v there_o for_o ever_o because_o the_o right_n be_v present_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n comprise_v within_o the_o first_o save_v and_o therefore_o bar_v because_o they_o pursue_v their_o right_n within_o five_o year_n according_a to_o the_o first_o save_v by_o southcot_n but_o weston_n contrary_a and_o by_o they_o every_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a five_o year_n but_o by_o the_o say_v chief_a justice_n the_o word_n first_o add_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o it_o shall_v descend_v will_v not_o admit_v every_o descent_n to_o have_v five_o year_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n there_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n by_o the_o second_o save_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o weston_n and_o dier_n if_o the_o son_n purchase_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n levy_n a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n by_o the_o second_o save_v because_o it_o be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a first_o descend_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n so_o if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n levy_n a_o fine_a and_o die_v from_o thence_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a first_o shall_v come_v as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v and_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n from_o thence_o the_o donor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n for_o to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o revertor_n because_o aid_v by_o the_o second_o save_v because_o it_o be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a first_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n and_o in_o all_o those_o case_n there_o be_v a_o new_a right_n or_o title_n accrue_v descend_v remain_v or_o come_v after_o the_o proclamation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o other_o before_o upon_o cause_n make_v before_o the_o fine_a and_o disseisen_n here_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n which_o shall_v make_v stowel_n to_o have_v such_o right_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o other_o but_o first_o in_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o because_o the_o right_n be_v first_o
court_n of_o a_o steward_n be_v a_o disseisen_n of_o his_o fee_n for_o the_o do_n of_o matter_n of_o labour_n be_v a_o claim_n of_o the_o commodity_n for_o his_o pain_n so_o a_o executor_n which_o have_v a_o term_n devise_v to_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o a_o stranger_n pay_v the_o 10_o l._n this_o be_v consent_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n so_o the_o educate_v of_o the_o child_n here_o determine_v her_o election_n that_o she_o take_v the_o term_n as_o a_o legacy_n and_o her_o grant_n after_o reprove_v it_o not_o but_o argue_v her_o inconstancy_n if_o a_o termer_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o it_o devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o son_n and_o leave_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n the_o executor_n can_v sell_v the_o term_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o shall_v pay_v it_o with_o the_o asset_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n adjudge_v because_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o will_v scilicet_fw-la debt_n and_o legacy_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n if_o the_o executor_n disagree_v in_o deed_n to_o a_o legacy_n certain_a this_o shall_v be_v present_o in_o the_o second_o devisee_n of_o this_o bequest_n of_o a_o thing_n incertain_a to_o the_o executor_n as_o of_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o testator_n owe_v 40_o l._n and_o die_v have_v plate_n ox_n horse_n of_o every_o of_o they_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n this_o be_v not_o execute_v until_o 40_o l._n pay_v for_o he_o may_v alien_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v and_o the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o assett_n and_o may_v pay_v and_o carve_v to_o himself_o before_o any_o other_o as_o it_o be_v in_o 12._o h._n 4.21_o because_o he_o be_v near_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o term_n devise_v here_o shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o other_o nor_o lease_n give_v to_o his_o executor_n aught_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o then_o in_o legacy_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o executor_n shall_v have_v preferment_n a_o gift_n to_o his_o executor_n of_o all_o his_o good_n for_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n be_v no_o devise_n and_o a_o void_a gift_n because_o the_o law_n give_v they_o without_o these_o word_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v in_o fee_n his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n it_o be_v void_a because_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o without_o the_o devise_n by_o descent_n so_o for_o to_o prescribe_v for_o to_o distrain_v for_o rend_a service_n void_a because_o he_o may_v distrain_v without_o prescription_n a_o devise_n of_o fee_n tail_n to_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v another_o estate_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o descent_n so_o here_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o estate_n scilicet_fw-la during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v good_a because_o sever_v from_o that_o which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o clause_n for_o educate_v his_o child_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n testamentory_n nor_o legecy_n to_o the_o child_n but_o be_v a_o intent_n annex_v to_o the_o devise_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o which_o she_o by_o her_o entry_n have_v the_o estate_n devise_v to_o she_o as_o legatory_n and_o the_o execution_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v also_o to_o the_o son_n because_o a_o devise_n although_o the_o estate_n be_v several_a and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o her_o estate_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o with_o the_o remainder_n to_o her_o son_n and_o agreement_n or_o assent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v as_o attornment_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o life_n extend_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n so_o notice_n give_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o lord_n shall_v serve_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o rend_v accept_v by_o a_o infant_n at_o full_a age_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v make_v good_a the_o remiander_n over_o a_o intruder_n can_v gain_v such_o possession_n against_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o the_o king_n may_v punish_v he_o 19_o e._n 4.2_o and_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v double_o punish_v but_o against_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o king_n one_o may_v gain_v such_o possession_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v a_o strange_a trespassor_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o gain_v no_o estate_n from_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o freehold_a which_o irremoveable_o rest_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o allege_v intrusion_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la but_o divers_a day_n &_o vicibus_fw-la because_o he_o gain_v not_o any_o possession_n by_o wrong_n scilicet_fw-la by_o the_o intiusion_n against_o the_o king_n walsinghams_n case_n intrusion_n h._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o excheq_n intrusion_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n make_v a_o feoffurent_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n and_o after_o this_o attainder_n be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n with_o several_a right_n and_o interest_n of_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o feoffee_n continue_v his_o estate_n by_o the_o feoffment_n after_o the_o attainder_n shall_v be_v a_o intruder_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequr_n chamber_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 17._o el._n between_o conway_n and_o moulton_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v not_o discontinue_v nor_o devest_v the_o estate_n of_o fee_n in_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v tortuous_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rightful_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o good_a title_n or_o rightful_a matter_n in_o deed_n as_o a_o remitter_n or_o condition_n perform_v as_o alienee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gist_n of_o a_o common_a person_n infeoff_v the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v which_o regive_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o die_v the_o issue_n euter_n it_o be_v a_o remitter_n and_o therefore_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o first_o donor_n because_o a_o former_a right_n matter_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o law_n concur_v together_o so_o lessee_n for_o life_n to_o have_v fee_n if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v by_o deed_n enrol_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v old_a than_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n this_o old_a title_n matter_n in_o deed_n and_o operation_n in_o law_n thereupon_o shall_v take_v the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o other_o suit_n or_o circumstance_n because_o bind_v with_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o vest_n in_o he_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o he_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o never_o but_o no_o tortuous_a act_n as_o disseisen_n intrusion_n etc._n etc._n may_v take_v the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n second_o that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v not_o give_v the_o fee_n determinable_a because_o he_o have_v it_o not_o nor_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o so_o the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n continue_v in_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a by_o the_o attainder_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a discendable_a and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v a_o special_a occupant_a of_o this_o estate_n in_o base_a fee_n simple_a three_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n tail_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o pure_a fee_n before_o and_o two_o fee_n of_o one_o thing_n can_v be_v together_o in_o one_o person_n otherwise_o in_o several_a person_n and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o all_o estate_n charge_n and_o encumbrance_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o as_o lease_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o the_o lave_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o thing_n before_o determine_v be_v void_a as_o of_o a_o lease_n voidable_a make_v by_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o the_o issue_n have_v make_v good_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o after_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n escheat_v for_o treason_n or_o be_v determine_v for_o default_n of_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o point_n of_o reverter_n there_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o the_o save_n of_o the_o statute_n adjudge_v in_o augustine_n case_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v it_o in_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v to_o a_o stranger_n fol._n 559._o b._n what_o livery_n and_o seizin_n be_v and_o the_o validity_n of_o it_o fol._n 554._o a._n estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n nor_o any_o thing_n which_o another_o can_v have_v for_o abeyance_n be_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n because_o it_o can_v vest_n immediate_o 556._o a._n 562._o a._n estate_n in_o fee_n be_v three_o first_o pure_a fee_n second_o fee_n determinable_a three_o base_a fee_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o one_o when_o the_o pure_a fee_n be_v in_o another_o fol._n 557._o a._n a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o another_o use_n fol._n 555._o a._n yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v see_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o which_o can_v be_v except_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v first_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v to_o another_o use_n fol._n 557._o b._n a_o disseisor_n or_o intruder_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n gain_v not_o except_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v enter_v upon_o this_o descent_n as_o i_o believe_v fol._n 558._o a._n the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o his_o son_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o she_o which_o shall_v be_v his_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o wife_n be_v know_v fol._n 562._o a._n save_v in_o a_o statute_n contrary_n to_o the_o explanation_n be_v void_a puton_n and_o hides_n case_n and_o augustine_n case_n of_o a_o lease_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n fol._n 564._o a._n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v award_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n which_o be_v but_o trespass_n in_o its_o nature_n 561._o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v his_o estate_n there_o waste_n be_v dispunishable_a during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v not_o but_o only_o a_o privilege_n annex_v to_o it_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o amount_v to_o word_n of_o dispunishable_a of_o waste_n and_o not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o 42._o h._n 3.21_o waste_v dispunishable_a in_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o the_o lestor_n release_v all_o his_o right_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o that_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n will_v not_o demand_v any_o right_n in_o the_o same_o nor_o claim_n nor_o challenge_v for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o it_o amount_v unto_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachmeat_n of_o waste_n fol._n 556._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n because_o his_o christian_a name_n and_o surname_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v put_v into_o the_o writ_n fol._n 564._o b._n finis_fw-la
in_o force_n until_o after_o the_o proclamation_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v bar_v tail_n because_o otherwise_o the_o proclamation_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o fine_a if_o the_o party_n can_v defeat_v the_o fine_a before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n end_v by_o entry_n claim_v or_o action_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n by_o the_o render_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o grant_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o the_o rendor_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_z levy_z a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o proclamation_n pass_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o levy_v of_o the_o thing_n intayled_a by_o thorneton_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n because_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o there_o he_o may_v claim_v where_o entry_n lie_v not_o and_o good_a for_o to_o defeat_v the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n and_o to_o save_v the_o tail_n but_o if_o proclamation_n pass_v a_o formedon_n depend_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n within_o five_o year_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o five_o year_n incure_v hang_v the_o action_n because_o 32._o h._n 8._o favour_n not_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v strict_a against_o they_o than_o 4._o h._n 7._o against_o a_o stranger_n because_o 4._o h._n 7._o allow_v benefit_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n 32._o h._n 8._o before_o the_o proclamation_n incur_v nor_o without_o recovery_n also_o lease_n executory_a grante_n by_o the_o render_v of_o a_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o his_o issue_n after_o proclamation_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o one_o and_o present_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o this_o to_o another_o by_o indenture_n or_o by_o fine_a render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o estoppell_n for_o every_o one_o be_v estop_v against_o the_o other_o to_o say_v that_o the_o possession_n pass_v not_o but_o if_o the_o second_o lessee_n enter_v and_o be_v expulse_v by_o the_o first_o lessee_n he_o may_v well_o plead_v this_o matter_n in_o bar_n against_o the_o lessor_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o rend_v by_o estoppell_n avoid_v by_o entry_n and_o expulsion_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o commence_v ten_o year_n after_o render_v rend_v and_o the_o next_o day_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o infeoff_v i.s._n within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o the_o ten_o year_n the_o feoffee_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o lessee_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o feoffee_n which_o accept_v it_o now_o he_o have_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o lease_n be_v not_o avoid_v because_o it_o be_v a_o act_n indifferent_a and_o eligible_a and_o he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o election_n before_o his_o time_n and_o then_o this_o election_n affirm_v or_o disaffirm_v a_o voidable_a lease_n and_o if_o one_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n avoid_v not_o a_o lease_n executory_a a_o forlior●_n a_o descent_n of_o the_o remainder_n where_o entry_n fail_v shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o a_o rend_a charge_n he_o shall_v because_o there_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o feoffment_n over_o discharge_v the_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o his_o father_n 14._o ass_n pl._n 4._o so_o one_o statute_n 9_o e._n 3._o contrary_a but_o no_o law_n by_o plowden_n and_o bromley_n for_o that_o the_o remitter_n discharge_v the_o execution_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rend_a charge_n tree_n sell_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o sever_v in_o his_o life_n the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o 18._o e._n 4.6_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v not_o the_o prothenotary_n to_o enter_v his_o judgement_n nor_o pay_v for_o it_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v enter_v without_o the_o order_n of_o court_n davies_n against_o pepys_n the_o obligee_n may_v charge_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n at_o his_o election_n where_o they_o both_o have_v asset_n debt_n p._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n but_o not_o double_o for_o if_o he_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o one_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o king_n until_o 33._o h._n 8._o can_v not_o touch_v the_o land_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o debtor_n if_o he_o have_v good_n sufficient_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 8._o but_o other_o person_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a advowson_n and_o other_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o this_o debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o one_o as_o heir_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la adjudge_v good_a otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o executor_n for_o executor_n be_v debtor_n and_o have_v their_o asset_n in_o one_o another_o right_a scilicet_fw-la in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n but_o the_o heir_n have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o descend_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o so_o the_o property_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o asset_n make_v the_o debt_n his_o proper_a debt_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n for_o that_o he_o claim_v it_o from_o his_o father_n and_o not_o from_o his_o grandfather_n which_o be_v debtor_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 171._o title_n debt_n yet_o inquire_v by_o plowdon_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n come_v not_o in_o and_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o assert_n descend_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o for_o his_o own_o debt_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la so_o if_o he_o be_v condemn_v upon_o default_n nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la false_a plea_n or_o demurrer_n as_o greensmiths_n case_n be_v 15._o el._n or_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la as_o killegrewes_n case_n be_v 3._o eliz._n or_o upon_o any_o other_o plea_n or_o not_o plead_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o of_o executor_n which_o be_v debtor_n but_o in_o another_o right_n there_o execution_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a only_o and_o not_o of_o their_o proper_a good_n and_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n be_v by_v clear_a haddon_n against_o brook_n if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o without_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n pleas._n p._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o the_o mother_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v inherit_v he_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o own_o father_n adjudge_v for_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grandmother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n which_o convey_v by_o the_o father_n which_o be_v a_o male_a be_v more_o worthy_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o purchasor_n which_o convey_v immediate_o by_o a_o female_a and_o not_o by_o a_o male_a but_o if_o both_o agree_v in_o equal_a dignity_n of_o blood_n there_o the_o near_a heir_n shall_v be_v prefer_v as_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o grandmother_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o great_a grandmother_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n for_o he_o be_v near_o and_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o blood_n as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n be_v equal_a for_o proximity_n keep_v place_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o female_n conjoin_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o male_n from_o whence_o such_o blood_n be_v once_o derive_v by_o a_o male_a to_o the_o purchasor_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n land_n purchase_v by_o the_o father_n descend_v never_o resort_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o his_o son_n because_o stranger_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n 39_o e._n 3.29_o no_o woman_n after_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n purchasor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n when_o once_o descend_v because_o
it_o ought_v to_o touch_v this_o blood_n always_o but_o than_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n purchasor_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o other_o fail_v because_o wife_n by_o the_o marriage_n after_o the_o purchase_n be_v of_o alliance_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o purchasor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o marriage_n which_o precede_v the_o purchase_n and_o so_o no_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v but_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o no_o marriage_n after_o shall_v make_v a_o man_n inheritable_a to_o this_o land_n by_o the_o court_n be_v assign_v in_o dig_v of_o gravel_n suffer_v house_n to_o be_v uncover_v whereby_o the_o timber_n rot_v and_o permit_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n to_o fall_v to_o ruin_v and_o a_o meadow_n to_o lie_v continual_o overflow_v and_o cover_v with_o water_n sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o grant_v and_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n to_o sir_n thomas_n wroth_a for_o his_o life_n petition_n tr._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o excheq_n petition_n to_o be_v usher_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o the_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n without_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la and_o die_v and_o after_o e._n 6._o dies_fw-la the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o annuity_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o it_o or_o if_o notwithstanding_o it_o the_o annuity_n shall_v have_v his_o continuance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o annuity_n continue_v during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o thing_n execute_v which_o be_v not_o material_a as_o for_o the_o good_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v grant_v a_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o party_n in_o plead_v shall_v not_o take_v averment_n of_o it_o by_o 21._o e._n 4.48_o and_o 26._o h._n 8.1_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v material_a and_o executory_a as_o that_o he_o have_v release_v there_o he_o ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v release_v it_o which_o be_v in_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o the_o not_o do_v of_o the_o service_n here_o to_o the_o prince_n shall_v cease_v the_o annuity_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o service_n have_v be_v appoint_v to_o the_o grantor_n himself_o as_o a_o annuity_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o physician_n or_o schoolmaster_n for_o to_o give_v physic_n or_o teach_v a_o stranger_n shall_v determine_v by_o not_o do_v of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o executory_a as_o the_o annuity_n itself_o be_v 3._o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n royal_a to_o the_o prince_n make_v he_o king_n and_o alter_v the_o degree_n of_o his_o person_n because_o another_o majesty_n there_o and_o require_v officer_n of_o great_a honour_n to_o do_v service_n to_o his_o politic_a body_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o act_n of_o god_n the_o law_n discharge_v sir_n thomas_n wroth_a from_o his_o service_n and_o therefore_o without_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v serve_v king_n edward_n all_o his_o life_n time_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n otherwise_o if_o the_o service_n be_v feasible_a to_o his_o natural_a body_n only_o as_o physic_n surgery_n music_n grammar_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o natural_a body_n alter_v not_o by_o assumption_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n from_o its_o infirmity_n 4._o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n e._n the_o 6._o have_v not_o determine_v the_o annuity_n although_o that_o the_o service_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o this_o discharge_n come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o prince_n service_n when_o he_o be_v prince_n so_o of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v for_o life_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la to_o the_o grantee_n which_o die_v yet_o the_o annuity_n remain_v but_o shall_v cease_v by_o refusal_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o to_o give_v when_o he_o be_v require_v because_o his_o default_n and_o the_o grantor_n have_v not_o mean_n by_o law_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o give_v counsel_n 5._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o annuity_n be_v good_a although_o that_o it_o want_v these_o word_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o charge_v this_o body_n which_o never_o die_v but_o always_o have_v continuance_n as_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o annuity_n or_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n be_v good_a without_o successor_n because_o the_o corporation_n charge_v which_o always_o continue_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o natural_a body_n for_o there_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v and_o have_v assert_n as_o by_o obligatton_n of_o his_o father_n grant_v of_o annuity_n or_o warranty_n because_o as_o the_o body_n natural_a which_o grant_v be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n so_o shall_v his_o charge_n be_v if_o the_o king_n without_o word_n heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v to_o one_o licence_n to_o alien_n and_o die_v the_o grantee_n can_v alien_a in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n 2._o e._n 3._o and_o 3._o e._n 3.29_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o licence_n only_o otherwise_o of_o a_o licence_n which_o imply_v a_o interest_n as_o to_o a_o abbot_n of_o a_o purchasor_n in_o mortmain_n for_o there_o the_o king_n give_v his_o signiory_n upon_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o seem_v 2._o h._n 7.6_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n or_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v entitle_v of_o common_a right_n as_o land_n conusans_a of_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o account_v by_o a_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o pass_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o king_n without_o special_a word_n heir_n and_o successor_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o county_n absque_fw-la compoto_fw-la nobis_fw-la reddendo_fw-la yet_o he_o shall_v account_v to_o the_o successor_n because_o it_o be_v executory_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n otherwise_o of_o a_o thing_n new_o create_v or_o a_o grant_n which_o be_v execute_v present_o in_o the_o party_n yet_o the_o perception_n be_v executory_a as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o fair_a market_n warren_n etc._n etc._n without_o word_n heir_n and_o successor_n good_a pension_n or_o annuity_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v by_o we_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o politic_a body_n by_o which_o the_o heir_n may_v promote_v and_o then_o the_o pension_n be_v extinct_a by_o sander_n chief_n baron_n who_o say_v as_o plowden_n report_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o mar._n that_o patent_n without_o word_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la here_v &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o corporal_a exercise_n of_o a_o office_n or_o service_n be_v order_v to_o be_v good_a eiston_n against_o studd_n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o fee_n firm_a p._n 16._o el._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n eiect_v firm_a take_v husband_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n take_v a_o second_o husband_n and_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o their_o own_o use_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o sixty_o year_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o their_o issue_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o this_o second_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o adjudge_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o word_n but_o not_o within_o the_o intent_n for_o that_o the_o jointure_n and_o advancement_n come_v not_o original_o from_o the_o husband_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n which_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v acknowledge_v before_o and_o to_o the_o dower_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr which_o grant_v and_o render_v it_o but_o yet_o be_v not_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o advancement_n come_v not_o from_o the_o husband_n nor_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o to_o restrain_v woman_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o