and_o voitlandt_n their_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a country_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o karnten_a krain_n the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n with_o the_o part_n of_o austria_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ens_fw-la and_o the_o inn_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a extent_n of_o boioaria_n or_o bavaria_n until_o tassilo_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a long_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a have_v conquer_v and_o drive_v out_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o avares_n possess_v then_o pannonia_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o noricum_n add_v those_o two_o country_n contain_v now_o the_o upper_a austria_n steirmarck_n windischlandt_n and_o the_o low_a hungary_n unto_o the_o province_n of_o the_o boioarians_n people_v with_o their_o colony_n in_o which_o account_n and_o name_v these_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o in_o who_o reign_n they_o be_v again_o win_v 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henry_n the_o first_o &_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n in_o germany_n when_o again_o it_o become_v a_o dukedom_n the_o prince_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o bavaria_n follow_v out_o of_o aventinus_n lotharius_n afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bavaria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a create_v by_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_n brother_n to_o lotharius_n carloman_n lewis_n and_o charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a afterward_o roman_a emperor_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n arnulph_n afterward_o emperor_n son_n to_o carloman_n lewis_n afterward_o emperor_n son_n to_o arnulph_n in_o this_o prince_n time_n pannonia_n be_v conquer_v and_o lop_v off_o from_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o bavaria_n by_o the_o hungarian_n arnulph_n descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o 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afterward_o depose_v conspire_v here_o against_o henry_n welph_n son_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o altorp_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o welpho_n the_o second_o son_n to_o henry_n welph_n ernest_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o he_o be_v again_o depose_v conspire_v against_o this_o emperor_n henry_n cuno_n accuse_v of_o conspiracy_n and_o depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o be_v afterwards_o elect_v roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o conrade_z brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o agnes_n empress_n &_o mother_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o the_o gift_n hereof_o otho_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o empress_n agnes_n he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o welpho_n the_o three_o son_n to_o coniza_n daughter_n to_o welpho_n the_o second_o by_o one_o azon_n a_o marquesse_n in_o 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austria_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la and_o the_o inn_n ancient_o a_o part_n of_o bavaria_n annex_v ever_o since_o to_o the_o dukedom_n and_o family_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v proscribe_v &_o deprive_v of_o both_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n his_o posterity_n have_v since_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n part_n of_o saxony_n otho_n count_n palatine_n of_o scheuren_n and_o witelspach_n descend_v from_o arnulph_n the_o first_o duke_n create_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n this_o prince_n first_o constant_o derive_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n the_o title_n and_o right_a of_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n before_o his_o time_n uncertaine_o wander_v from_o one_o dutch_a family_n to_o another_o and_o place_v &_o remove_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o bavaria_n and_o of_o the_o electour_n of_o
metellanus_n caratacus_n corbredus_n dardannus_n corbredus_n the_o second_o luctacus_n mogaldus_n conarus_n ethodius_n satrael_n donaldus_n the_o first_o ethodius_n the_o second_o athirco_n nathalocus_n findochus_n donaldus_n the_o second_o donaldus_n the_o three_o crathilinthus_n fincormachus_n romachus_n angusianus_n fethelmachus_n and_o eugenius_n slay_v with_o the_o whole_a strength_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o roman_n under_o maximus_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n after_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o vanquish_a scot_n be_v banish_v their_o country_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v follow_v a_o vacancy_n or_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 27_o year_n the_o untruth_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o whole_a narration_n the_o consent_n of_o ancient_a and_o approve_a author_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_a place_v here_o the_o novantae_n caledonij_fw-la and_o other_o name_n of_o the_o briton_n without_o mention_v the_o scot_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n we_o add_v that_o the_o roman_a historian_n as_o neither_o the_o more_o ancient_a british_a or_o english_a relate_v not_o any_o such_o conquest_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n under_o gratian_n and_o maximus_n of_o which_o more_o great_a and_o remarkable_a victory_n they_o will_v not_o doubtless_o have_v be_v silent_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v their_o succession_n from_o more_o certain_a and_o clear_a time_n follow_v fergusius_n name_v by_o the_o scottish_a historian_n fergusius_n the_o second_o who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o erthus_n son_n to_o echadius_n or_o ethodius_n brother_n to_o eugenius_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o maximus_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o year_n 404_o and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n return_v from_o exile_n and_o through_o the_o aid_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n draw_v out_o into_o the_o continent_n against_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n by_o honorius_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o banish_a scot_n recover_v their_o lose_a country_n create_v king_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a some_o 27_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o eugenius_n the_o more_o unpartial_a and_o judicious_a make_v this_o prince_n to_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o part_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n we_o have_v before_o prove_v the_o manner_n we_o leave_v unto_o the_o credit_n of_o our_o scottish_a relater_n beda_n otherwise_o call_v the_o king_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o who_o they_o first_o inhabit_v this_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o reuda_n the_o time_n he_o set_v not_o down_o eugenius_n elder_a son_n to_o fergusius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n contain_v at_o this_o time_n the_o part_n of_o present_a scotland_n extend_v along_o the_o western_a ocean_n from_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n northwards_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 449_o slay_v in_o battle_n against_o hengist_n and_o the_o saxon_n dongaldus_n brother_n to_o eugenius_n constantinus_n brother_n to_o dongaldus_n and_o eugenius_n congallus_n son_n to_o dongaldus_n goranus_n brother_n to_o congallus_n eugenius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o congallus_n congallus_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o eugenius_n the_o second_o kinnatellus_n brother_n to_o engenius_fw-la and_o congallus_n the_o second_o aidanus_fw-la son_n to_o goranus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n columbanus_n and_o of_o austin_n the_o monk_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 604._o kennethus_n the_o first_o eugenius_n the_o three_o son_n to_o aidanus_fw-la ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 622._o donaldus_n brother_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o second_o son_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o maldvinus_n son_n to_o donaldus_n eugenius_n the_o four_o son_n to_o donaldus_n and_o brother_n to_o maldvinus_n eugenius_n the_o five_o son_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o second_o amberkelethus_n son_n to_o findanus_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o four_o eugenius_n the_o six_o brother_n to_o amberkelethus_n mordacus_n son_n to_o amberkelethus_n etfinus_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o six_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 730._o eugenius_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o mordacus_n fergusius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o etfinus_n solvathius_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o seven_o achaius_n son_n to_o etfinus_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 809_o charles_n the_o great_a then_o command_v over_o the_o french_a empire_n under_o these_o two_o prince_n after_o my_o author_n begin_v first_o the_o ancient_a league_n betwixt_o the_o french_a &_o scottish_a nation_n congallus_n the_o three_o cousin_n german_n to_o achaius_n dongallus_n son_n to_o solvathius_n alpinus_n son_n to_o achaius_n his_o mother_n be_v sister_n unto_o hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o who_o right_a the_o heir_n of_o hungus_n be_v decease_v he_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o pictish_a kingdom_n the_o occasion_n of_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v the_o death_n of_o alpinus_n overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o final_a overthrow_n and_o extirpation_n of_o the_o pict_n not_o long_o after_o by_o king_n kenneth_n and_o the_o scot_n scotland_n at_o this_o time_n contain_v only_o the_o western_a moiety_n of_o the_o present_a extend_v from_o solway_n frith_n northwards_o together_o with_o the_o redshanks_n or_o western_a land_n have_v the_o pict_n upon_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o briton_n of_o cumberland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o west_n the_o ocean_n from_o ireland_n kennethus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alpinus_n he_o utter_o subdue_v &_o drive_v out_o the_o pict_n and_o enlarge_v the_o scottish_a empire_n over_o the_o whole_a north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n divide_v from_o the_o briton_n and_o english_a by_o solway_n frith_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 854._o donaldus_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o kennethus_n the_o second_o constantinus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o kennethus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 874._o ethus_n brother_n to_o constantine_n and_o son_n to_o kenneth_n gregorius_n son_n to_o dongallus_n donaldus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o constantine_n the_o second_o milcolumbus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o donaldus_n he_o add_v to_o the_o scottish_a dominion_n the_o country_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n part_n sometime_o of_o northumberland_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o edmund_n monarch_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o english_a indulfus_n slay_v against_o the_o dane_n duffus_n son_n to_o milcolumbus_n the_o first_o culenus_n son_n to_o indulfus_n kennethus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o duffus_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n haereditary_a or_o to_o descend_v unto_o the_o next_o ofkin_n to_o the_o decease_a which_o until_o that_o time_n have_v uncertaine_o wander_v among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n the_o uncle_n most_o common_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n &_o the_o elder_n in_o year_n before_o those_o who_o be_v young_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o malice_n and_o treason_n of_o fenella_n a_o woman_n in_o the_o year_n 994._o constantinus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o culenus_n choose_a king_n by_o his_o faction_n against_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n the_o three_o oppose_v by_o milcolumbus_n son_n to_o kenneth_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n by_o kenneth_n base_a brother_n to_o milcolumbus_n grimus_fw-la son_n or_o nephew_n to_o king_n duffus_n elect_v against_o milcolumbus_n and_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o milcolumbus_n milcolumbus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o kenneth_n the_o three_o king_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n he_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o law_n touch_v the_o succession_n make_v by_o his_o father_n after_o this_o prince_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o next_o of_o their_o blood_n ordinary_o succeed_v in_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n slay_v by_o treason_n duncanus_n son_n to_o crinus_fw-la chief_a thane_n of_o the_o western_a land_n and_o beatresse_fw-mi elder_a daughter_n to_o milcolumbus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o macbethus_n macbethus_n son_n to_o the_o thane_n of_o anguis_fw-la and_o doaca_n young_a daughter_n to_o king_n milcolumbus_n the_o second_o after_o seventeen_o year_n tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o milcolumbus_n son_n to_o duncanus_n milcolumbus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o duncanus_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1057._o he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n
middlesex_n and_o essex_n with_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la or_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n thames_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n it_o be_v begin_v about_o the_o year_n 527_o &_o reign_v of_o eisc_n king_n of_o kent_n by_o erchenwyn_n descend_v after_o huntingdoniensis_n from_o woden_n the_o common_a progenitor_n of_o all_o the_o saxon_a prince_n it_o continue_v about_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n and_o end_v in_o the_o year_n 827_o and_o suthred_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o war_v upon_o and_o chase_v out_o by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o who_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v erchenwin_n 2._o now_o mention_v the_o first_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 527_o &_o reign_v of_o eisc_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n sledda_fw-mi 6_o son_n to_o erchenwin_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n ricula_fw-la daughter_n to_o ermeric_n king_n of_o kent_n sebert_n son_n to_o sledda_n and_o ricula_fw-la the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a convert_v through_o the_o pious_a endeavour_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 596._o by_o the_o godly_a zeal_n &_o emulation_n of_o those_o two_o christian_a prince_n be_v first_o found_v the_o ancient_a and_o renown_a church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n and_o s._n peter_n of_o westminster_n selred_n seward_n and_o sigebert_n pagan_a and_o idolatrous_a prince_n son_n to_o sebert_n joint_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a overthrow_v &_o slay_v in_o fight_n by_o kingil_n &_o quinchelin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o the_o year_n 623._o segebert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o seward_n son_n to_o king_n sebert_n segebert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o segebald_a brother_n to_o sebert_n &_o son_n to_o sledda_n &_o ricula_fw-la his_o kentish_a queen_n he_o restore_v the_o forsake_a catholic_a religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a by_o the_o special_a instigation_n of_o oswye_n king_n of_o northumberland_n assist_v in_o this_o bless_a work_n by_o holy_a cedda_n brother_n to_o s._n ceadda_n or_o chad_n bishop_n of_o the_o meircan_n swithelme_fw-mi brother_n to_o segebert_n the_o three_o baptize_v by_o s._n cedda_n apostle_n &_o bishop_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a sighere_o &_o sebba_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v son_n the_o other_o be_v brother_n unto_o segebert_n the_o second_o joinct_v king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a after_o swithelme_v sighere_o decease_a sebba_n be_v sole_a king_n after_o thirty_o year_n holy_a &_o just_a reign_n quit_v his_o kingdom_n &_o turn_v religious_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n his_o tomb_n be_v yet_o show_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o north_n i_o will_v of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o church_n sigheard_n son_n to_o holy_a sebba_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 694._o seofrid_n brother_n to_o sigheard_n &_o son_n to_o sebba_n offa_n son_n to_o sigheard_n he_o enrich_v with_o building_n &_o large_a endowment_n the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n abandon_v the_o vain_a pleasure_n of_o this_o temporary_a world_n he_o depart_v unto_o rome_n with_o kenred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n where_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n selred_n the_o second_o suthred_n son_n to_o selred_n the_o second_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a about_o the_o year_n 828_o drive_v out_o by_o egbert_n the_o potent_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unite_n the_o country_n hereof_o with_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n none_o of_o the_o prince_n hereof_o attain_a to_o the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n etc._n it_o take_v the_o name_n wigorniensem_fw-la from_o its_o more_o eastern_a situation_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o english_a from_o who_o after_o beda_n with_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n the_o dutch_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v descend_v it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o iceni_n of_o tacitus_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la cambridgeshire_n norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n or_o the_o two_o diocese_n of_o elie_n and_o norwijch_v it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n metaris_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o washes_n &_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n begin_v by_o vffa_n a_o saxon_a captain_n about_o the_o year_n 575_o and_o end_v with_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s_o t_o edmund_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o possess_v afterward_o for_o many_o year_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o last_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n or_o english_a the_o dane_n expulse_v about_o the_o year_n 914_o incorporate_v with_o the_o english_a kingdom_n &_o monarchy_n the_o prince_n follow_v vffa_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n about_o the_o year_n 575._o from_o this_o prince_n after_o hunt_v doniensis_fw-la the_o east-angle_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v name_v 2._o the_o vffingae_fw-la titulus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n son_n to_o vffa_n redwald_n son_n to_o titulus_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 593._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a the_o seven_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a with_o this_o prince_n 5._o malmesburiensis_fw-la begin_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n erpenwald_n son_n to_o redwald_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n convert_v through_o the_o godly_a zeal_n &_o friendly_a exhortation_n of_o edwin_n restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n by_o his_o father_n redwald_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 624._o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o wicked_a &_o idolatrous_a subject_n exasperate_v against_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o christian_a &_o catholic_a profession_n sigebert_n son_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o redwald_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n neither_o of_o who_o name_n we_o find_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o east-angle_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o redwald_n jealous_a of_o his_o ambition_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o erpenwald_n his_o successor_n live_v exile_v in_o foreign_a country_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o erpenwald_n return_v from_o banishment_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n about_o the_o year_n 636._o he_o restore_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o east-angle_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v &_o baptize_v during_o his_o exile_n in_o france_n for_o the_o more_o firm_a root_n of_o christianity_n among_o his_o east-angle_n he_o found_v after_o beda_n a_o school_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n appoint_v teacher_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o religion_n and_o good_a literature_n the_o learned_a of_o cambridge_n derive_v from_o hence_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o ancient_a &_o famous_a university_n beda_n from_o who_o authority_n more_o especial_o they_o ground_n their_o assertion_n mention_v 18._o a_o school_n but_o not_o the_o place_n where_o this_o shall_v be_v erect_v as_o neither_o do_v any_o other_o ancient_a and_o approve_a author_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o egrick_n he_o turn_v religious_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o cumbrebury_n force_v out_o of_o his_o celestina_n not_o long_o after_o by_o his_o distress_a subject_n against_o penda_n the_o pagan_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o rather_o martyr_v in_o battle_n egrick_n kinsman_n to_o sigebert_n after_o four_o year_n reign_n with_o sigebert_n slay_v in_o fight_n by_o penda_n &_o the_o mercian_n anna_n son_n to_o eny_z after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la brother_n to_o redwald_n &_o son_n to_o titulus_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 642._o he_o likewise_o feel_v the_o rage_n of_o penda_n and_o the_o mercian_n slay_v by_o they_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n about_o the_o year_n 654._o his_o son_n erkenwald_n with_o five_o daughter_n such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o that_o devout_a age_n ethelrid_a sexburg_n withgith_n ethilburg_n and_o edelburg_n put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n obtain_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o repute_n and_o name_n of_o saint_n ethelherd_n brother_n to_o king_n anna._n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o penda_n against_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a of_o northumberland_n edelwald_n brother_n to_o ethelherd_n aldulf_n son_n to_o ethelherd_n elswolf_n son_n to_o king_n ethelherd_n and_o brother_n to_o aldulfe_n beorn_n son_n to_o ethelherd_n and_o brother_n to_o aldulfe_n and_o elswolfe_n ethelred_n kinsman_n to_o beorn_n
egbert_n and_o through_o their_o own_o intestine_a broil_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 819_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o egbert_n at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o winchester_n join_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n or_o common_a name_n of_o england_n continue_v through_o many_o succession_n of_o prince_n unto_o our_o time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a follow_v until_o the_o heptarchy_n determine_v and_o the_o union_n and_o name_n of_o england_n cerdic_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o the_o year_n 502_o and_o 43_o year_n after_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n after_o ella_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a he_o attain_a to_o the_o chief_a rule_n or_o sovereignty_n among_o the_o saxon_a prince_n the_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a continue_v in_o his_o successor_n for_o two_o descent_n kenrik_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a son_n to_o cerdic_n cheulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n chief_a king_n or_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a son_n to_o kenrik_n after_o sundry_a conquest_n and_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o briton_n and_o kentish_a saxon_n he_o be_v last_o overthrow_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o a_o joint_a war_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o his_o seditious_a subject_n discontent_v with_o his_o insolent_a government_n draw_v on_o through_o the_o treason_n and_o ambition_n of_o his_o nephew_n cealic_fw-mi cealic_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n son_n to_o cuthwolf_n brother_n to_o cheulin_n and_o son_n to_o kenric_n he_o lose_v the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english_a unto_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o kentish_a man_n chelwolf_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a son_n to_o cuth_o brother_n to_o cheulin_n kingil_n son_n to_o chel_n brother_n to_o chelwolfe_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 612._o he_o first_o of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n win_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o berinus_fw-la a_o italian_a the_o first_o bishop_n of_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o through_o the_o holy_a zeal_n and_o endeavour_n of_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n he_o take_v for_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o government_n his_o son_n quincheline_n who_o decease_v before_o he_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a son_n to_o kengil_n he_o found_v the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o malmesburie_n and_o the_o great_a church_n of_o winchester_n he_o decease_a without_o issue_n his_o wife_n segburg_n a_o manly_a woman_n for_o a_o time_n manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n succeed_v unto_o by_o eskwin_n eskwin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o cerdic_n kenwin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a brother_n to_o kenwald_n and_o son_n to_o kingil_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a upon_o the_o border_v briton_n or_o welsh_a ceadwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o kenric_n he_o slay_v in_o fight_n edilwalch_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a after_o much_o cruelty_n and_o outrage_n commit_v against_o the_o neighbour_a south_n and_o kentish-saxons_a to_o expiate_v his_o sin_n follow_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o superstitious_a time_n he_o depart_v on_o holy_a pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n baptize_v there_o by_o sergius_n bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n where_o short_o after_o he_o die_v ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n descend_v from_o cheulin_n he_o annex_v to_o his_o dominion_n the_o country_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o found_v the_o college_n of_o well_n and_o the_o great_a monastery_n of_o glastenbury_n ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n decease_a in_o a_o private_a fortune_n have_v first_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o peter-pence_n to_o that_o sea_n ethelard_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n descend_v from_o cheulin_n cuthred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n brother_n to_o ethelard_n about_o this_o time_n after_o beda_n the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o the_o decease_a begin_v first_o to_o be_v inter_v within_o town_n and_o city_n former_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n bury_v in_o the_o field_n sigebert_n of_o unknown_a parentage_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n drive_v out_o by_o his_o seditious_a subject_n pretend_v his_o tyranny_n and_o many_o vice_n kenwulf_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n descend_v from_o cerdic_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o kineard_n brother_n to_o sigebert_n brithric_n descend_v from_o cerdic_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n succeed_a in_o the_o year_n 784._o in_o the_o time_n hereof_o and_o year_n 787_o the_o dane_n first_o arrive_v and_o discover_v the_o western_a coast_n of_o the_o island_n follow_v with_o great_a force_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n and_o the_o succeed_a english_a monarch_n he_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o queen_n ethelburga_n daughter_n to_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o treason_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o succeed_a west-saxon_a monarch_n be_v by_o law_n afterward_o exclude_v from_o all_o state_n place_n and_o title_n of_o prince_n egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o cheulin_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 800._o he_o subdue_v the_o cornish_a briton_n and_o the_o kentish_a and_o eastsaxons_a with_o those_o of_o mercia_n east-england_n and_o northumberland_n of_o these_o kent_n and_o the_o eastsaxons_a with_o the_o cornish_a briton_n he_o immediate_o incorporate_v with_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o rest_n which_o be_v northumberland_n with_o the_o east-angle_n and_o mercian_n he_o command_v by_o his_o substitute_n or_o viceroy_n all_o notwithstanding_o he_o unite_v into_o one_o entire_a monarchy_n which_o he_o name_v of_o england_n from_o the_o angli_fw-la or_o english_a of_o who_o himself_o be_v descend_v or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o 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son_n
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avila_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o moor_n he_o further_o extend_v those_o limit_n beyond_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi over_o part_n of_o navarra_n win_v from_o his_o elder_a brother_n garcias_n king_n of_o navarra_n and_o since_o incorporate_v into_o the_o name_n of_o castille_n he_o also_o annex_v to_o his_o house_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n veremundus_n the_o three_o king_n hereof_o be_v slay_v by_o he_o in_o battle_n sans_o issue_n brother_n to_o his_o wife_n sanctia_n sanctius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n elder_a son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o his_o young_a brother_n alfonsus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n drive_v out_o by_o sanctius_n among_o the_o moor_n of_o toledo_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n slay_v before_o zamora_n alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o leon_n brother_n to_o sanctius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o return_v from_o banishment_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o 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river_n ebro_n which_o he_o add_v unto_o castille_n in_o which_o
be_v style_v king_n of_o paris_n and_o orleans_n the_o other_o two_o of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o mets._n clotaire_n sole_a king_n of_o the_o french_a the_o other_o brethren_n die_v without_o issue_n or_o their_o posterity_n fail_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o four_o brethren_n king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o of_o the_o thuringian_o with_o provençe_n in_o gaul_n narbonensis_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n chilperic_n aribert_n gontran_n and_o sigibert_n son_n to_o clotaire_n the_o kingdom_n be_v again_o divide_v whereof_o the_o two_o former_a share_v soissons_fw-fr and_o paris_n the_o other_o two_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n &_o austrasia_n at_o this_o time_n live_v together_o the_o two_o monster_n of_o their_o sex_n brunehaut_n and_o fredegonde_n queen_n to_o sigebert_n and_o chilperic_n aforesaid_a for_o their_o unnatural_a cruelty_n famous_a in_o the_o french_a history_n this_o be_v the_o murderer_n of_o her_o own_o husband_n and_o of_o her_o 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both_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n not_o long_o after_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n turn_v religious_a to_o the_o further_o rend_v hereof_o subdivide_v his_o part_n among_o his_o three_o son_n lewis_n lotharius_n and_o charles_n his_o two_o brothers_z lewis_z and_o charles_n the_o bald_a yet_o live_v assign_v unto_o lewis_n italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n to_o lotharius_n austrasia_n from_o the_o portion_n or_o kingdom_n hereof_o afterward_o name_v lotreich_a or_o lorraine_n and_o to_o charles_n burgundy_n and_o provençe_v with_o the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o king_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o frenchman_n hitherto_o entire_a and_o under_o one_o or_o never_o long_o divide_v become_v sever_v as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o five_o kingdom_n never_o again_o unite_v of_o italy_n germany_n lorraine_n burgundy_n and_o west-france_n who_o continuance_n and_o estate_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v french_a follow_v in_o order_n the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o french_a 5._o this_o be_v not_o account_v any_o part_n of_o france_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o lombard_n succeed_a to_o the_o ostrogothes_a draw_v in_o hither_o by_o the_o treason_n and_o discontent_n of_o narses_n general_a in_o the_o gothish_n war_n for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n by_o the_o reign_n of_o aistulphus_n the_o exarchy_n destroy_v it_o contain_v all_o italy_n apulia_n and_o calabria_n remain_v then_o to_o the_o greekish_a emperor_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o except_v the_o lombard_n be_v subdue_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 774_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n in_o the_o person_n of_o pepin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o be_v make_v a_o particular_a french_a kingdom_n carry_v from_o one_o caroline_n or_o french_a family_n unto_o another_o with_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n annex_v thereunto_o until_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a after_o who_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v french_a usurp_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o succeed_a german_n the_o french_a king_n here_o of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a follow_v pepin_n king_n of_o italy_n second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a he_o decease_v before_o his_o father_n bernard_n king_n of_o italy_n son_n to_o pepin_n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n lotharius_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o italy_n lewis_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o italy_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o west-france_n and_o italy_n carloman_n king_n of_o bavaria_n and_o italy_n elder_a son_n to_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n second_o
son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n young_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a and_o brother_n to_o carloman_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 888_o without_o issue_n the_o last_o king_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a succeed_v unto_o by_o berengarius_fw-la duke_n of_o friuli_n guy_n duke_n of_o spoleto_n &_o other_o petty_a tyrant_n of_o the_o italian_a nation_n the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a command_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v then_o illegitimate_a or_o in_o nonage_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a through_o their_o faction_n &_o the_o many_o division_n of_o that_o grand_a monarchy_n then_o much_o decline_v the_o whole_a time_n that_o the_o french_a command_v in_o this_o province_n account_v from_o the_o overthrow_n and_o conquest_n of_o desiderius_n and_o the_o lombard_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a unto_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a last_v 114_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n or_o east-france_n this_o germany_n kingdom_n be_v begin_v as_o before_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a unto_o who_o lot_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n lotharius_n and_o charles_n the_o bald_a it_o contain_v all_o pannony_n and_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a empire_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o first_o without_o heir_n this_o likewise_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v french_a command_v ever_o after_o by_o prince_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n and_o resolve_v into_o its_o old_a name_n of_o germany_n again_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o french_a extinguish_v the_o king_n here_o of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o until_o the_o dutch_a or_o saxon_n follow_v lewis_n before_o mention_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a carloman_n lewis_n and_o charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o king_n reign_v together_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o charles_n the_o fat_a sole_a king_n of_o germany_n his_o two_o brethren_n carloman_n &_o lewis_n decease_a without_o heir_n or_o issue_v lawful_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o stammeter_n king_n of_o west-france_n as_o the_o only_o leave_v heir_n of_o the_o caroline_n line_n or_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v he_o become_v king_n of_o italy_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o title_n for_o the_o great_a power_n and_o mightiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n still_o afterward_o continue_v in_o the_o prince_n hereof_o as_o during_o the_o french_a race_n so_o of_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o since_o these_o become_v elective_a unto_o this_o day_n arnulph_n natural_a son_n to_o carloman_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o fat_n lewis_n son_n to_o arnulph_n conrade_z the_o first_o son_n to_z conrade_z brother_z to_z lewis_z he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 919_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o french_a &_o of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a succeed_v unto_o by_o henry_n surname_v the_o foul_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o by_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o dutch._n the_o kingdom_n of_o lotreich_n or_o lorraine_n autheâ—ur_fw-fr this_o signify_v with_o the_o ancient_a french_a the_o kingdom_n of_o lotharius_n be_v so_o call_v from_o lotharius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n 19_o lotharius_n who_o share_n it_o be_v of_o the_o french_a dominion_n &_o in_o who_o the_o kingdom_n first_o begin_v it_o contain_v all_o austrasia_n lie_v in_o gaul_n or_o in_o france_n within_o the_o rhijn_n be_v divide_v from_o east-france_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o river_n rhijn_n from_o west-france_n by_o the_o scheldt_n and_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o vauge_v lotharius_n the_o second_o decease_a without_o heir_n or_o legitimate_a &_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n be_v extinguish_v after_o long_a debate_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n and_o germany_n and_o sundry_a division_n reunion_n and_o alteration_n during_o the_o caroline_n line_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o and_o of_o lewis_n the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a this_o kingdom_n and_o name_n take_v end_n the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o lorraine_n be_v then_o leave_v off_o by_o those_o prince_n and_o the_o part_n hereof_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o river_n mouse_n &_o the_o scheldt_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v incorporate_v with_o france_n and_o the_o other_o part_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n be_v add_v unto_o germany_n divide_v afterward_o into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n partly_o at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o empire_n partly_o to_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n and_o burgundy_z and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n clâ—ve_v gulich_n zweibruck_n brabant_n gelderlandt_n luxemburg_n &_o limburg_n the_o earldom_n of_o hollandt_n zealandt_n hainault_n namur_n &_o zutphen_n the_o lantgravedome_n of_o elsatz_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n &_o the_o bishopric_n of_o utrecht_n luick_n triers_n colen_n mentz_n metz_n toul_n verdun_n spier_n worm_n and_o strasburg_n who_o original_a and_o fortune_n follow_v after_o we_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o name_n &_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lorraine_n lotharius_n the_o second_o the_o first_o 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his_o two_o bastard_n son_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n surrender_v their_o part_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o carloman_n lewis_n &_o charles_n the_o fat_a the_o son_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a &_o king_n of_o germany_n before_o mention_v charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o two_o brother_n carloman_n &_o lewis_n without_o heir_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o sole_a king_n of_o germany_n &_o lorraine_n arnulp_n base_a son_n to_o carloman_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o fat_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n zuentebald_a natural_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n king_n of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n lewis_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n conrade_z nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n he_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a king_n of_o west-france_n charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o stammerer_n king_n of_o west-france_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n upon_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o he_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o part_n hereof_o betwixt_o the_o mouse_n &_o the_o rhiin_n charles_n the_o simple_n king_n of_o west-france_n &_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n rodulph_n of_o burgundy_n king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n lewis_n the_o four_o french_z king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n otho_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o
call_v from_o the_o town_n of_o limburg_n first_o a_o earldom_n afterward_o make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o one_o of_o the_o henry_n emperor_n by_o john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brabant_n pretend_v some_o title_n hereunto_o it_o be_v conquer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o brabant_n from_o reinold_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n husband_n to_o ermengarde_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o herman_n the_o last_o duke_n possess_v now_o in_o this_o right_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o earldom_n of_o namur_fw-la name_v thus_o from_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o namur_n the_o time_n when_o it_o first_o begin_v be_v uncertain_a by_o john_n or_o after_o other_o by_o theodore_n or_o theodoric_n the_o last_o earl_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o posterity_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z now_o enjoy_v it_o by_o that_o right_n the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n haine_n histor_n water_v and_o divide_v the_o country_n the_o estate_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v &_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o alberic_n surname_v the_o orphelin_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n dispossess_v &_o slay_v by_o dagobert_n french_a king_n who_o restore_v &_o divide_v that_o country_n with_o his_o other_o brethren_n have_v this_o part_n give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freislandt_a unite_v in_o that_o family_n it_o be_v surrender_v unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n and_o possession_n hereof_o now_o remain_v the_o prince_n follow_v alberic_n before_o mention_v one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o hainault_n waulty_a the_o first_o son_n to_o alberic_n waulty_a the_o second_o son_n to_o waultier_n the_o first_o waulty_a the_o three_o son_n to_o waultier_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n albon_n the_o first_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n to_o waultier_n the_o three_o albon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albon_n the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o waultier_n the_o three_o manassier_n son_n to_o albon_n the_o second_o regnier_n the_o first_o son_n to_o manassier_n regnier_n the_o second_o son_n to_o regnier_n the_o first_o regnier_n the_o three_o son_n to_o regnier_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n richilde_n sole_a daughter_n to_o regnier_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n &_o richilde_n aforesaid_a he_o succeed_v only_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n bauldwin_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v unto_o margeret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o two_o earldom_n be_v the_o second_o time_n unite_v under_o one_o prince_n bauldwin_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o and_o margaret_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n joan_n elder_a daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n she_o die_v sans_o issue_n have_v be_v twice_o marry_v to_o ferdinand_n son_n to_o sancius_n k._n of_o portugal_n &_o to_o thomas_n son_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n margaret_z the_o second_o young_a sister_n to_o joane_n aforesaid_a and_o daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o countess_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n she_o marry_v unto_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampier_n brother_n to_o archembauld_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1279._o before_o her_o marriage_n she_o have_v by_o buscart_n her_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o l'isle_n a_o son_n name_v john_n d'avesne_n by_o agreement_n &_o consent_v of_o his_o other_o brethren_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n hereof_o flanders_n descend_v upon_o the_o legitimate_a issue_n the_o heir_n of_o margaret_n and_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampierre_n john_n d'_fw-fr avesne_n natural_a son_n to_o margaret_n the_o second_o and_o buscart_n earl_n of_o hainault_n he_o marry_v unto_o aleide_n daughter_n to_o florentius_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n d'avesne_n and_o aleide_v aforesaid_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o john_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1300_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n and_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o west-freisland_a continue_v still_o afterward_o unite_v in_o his_o successor_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealandt_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a william_n the_o second_o son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n slay_v at_o staveren_n by_o the_o rebellious_a frison_n margaret_z the_o three_o sister_z to_z william_n the_o second_o and_o wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n countess_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a young_a sister_n hereunto_o be_v philippe_n queen_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n betwixt_o this_o princess_n and_o her_o unnatural_a son_n william_n the_o three_o arise_v great_a quarrel_n &_o contention_n about_o the_o possession_n hereof_o the_o oceasion_n of_o the_o faction_n d'houc_fw-fr &_o cabelliau_n a_o long_a time_n after_o afflict_a holland_n the_o first_o take_v part_n with_o the_o mother_n the_o other_o with_o the_o son_n the_o controversy_n at_o length_n be_v compose_v betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o empress_n the_o mother_n be_v content_v only_o with_o hainault_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1355_o and_o bury_v at_o valenciens_fw-fr william_n the_o three_o young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o of_o margaret_n aforesaid_a earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a taint_v with_o this_o unnatural_a rebellion_n and_o wickedness_n against_o his_o mother_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o frenzy_n wherein_o he_o languish_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o year_n decease_a without_o islue_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o margaret_n &_o young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o three_o during_o his_o sickness_n &_o malady_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n stephen_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o margaret_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n william_n the_o four_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o jaqueline_n daughter_n unto_o william_n the_o four_o after_o long_o &_o much_o trouble_n &_o sundry_a unfortunate_a and_o ill_o succeed_a marriage_n she_o resign_v the_o estate_n of_o hainault_n holland_n zealand_n &_o west-frelslandt_a unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n decease_a without_o issue_n philip_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o sister_z to_z william_n the_o four_o and_o aunt_n to_o jaqueline_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o resignation_n of_o jaqueline_n earl_n of_o hollandt_n zealandt_n and_o hainault_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a by_o who_o these_o four_o province_n be_v all_o bring_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o of_o austria_n these_o estate_n begin_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o french_a seat_v in_o their_o part_n of_o lorraine_n and_o first_o hold_v under_o their_o right_n through_o the_o quarrel_n faction_n and_o sundry_a imperfection_n reign_v in_o that_o nation_n have_v since_o whole_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o subjection_n hereof_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o dutch_a account_v part_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o reckon_v in_o their_o ten_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n at_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o chief_o since_o their_o possession_n by_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n through_o the_o no_o less_o sickness_n and_o malady_n of_o the_o languish_a german_a empire_n they_o have_v likewise_o free_v themselves_o in_o a_o manner_n from_o all_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o neither_o suit_v their_o imperial_a court_n nor_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o their_o
bremgarten_n ancient_o likewise_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n &_o surprise_v with_o bremgarten_n &_o baden_n by_o the_o confederate_a swisser_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n obey_v now_o likewise_o the_o eight_o first_o canton_n the_o free_a province_n in_o wagenthall_n these_o be_v certain_a castle_n &_o town_n thus_o name_v below_o lucern_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v meyenberg_n and_o richensee_n upon_o the_o river_n russ_n &_o the_o lake_n richensee_n they_o be_v also_o once_o subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a war_n of_o the_o swisser_n against_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n surprise_v and_o take_v from_o that_o house_n by_o the_o canton_n of_o lucerne_n they_o be_v command_v now_o by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n rapperswyl_n it_o be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o zurich_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n thus_o name_v from_o who_o it_o descend_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n under_o the_o archduke_n sigismond_n in_o the_o year_n 1458_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n and_o glarona_n obey_v ever_o since_o the_o joint_a authority_n of_o these_o 4_o confederate_a swisser_n turgow_n it_o be_v a_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o rhijn_n call_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n thur._n it_o sometime_o also_o be_v subject_a for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n win_v herefrom_o by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o archduke_n sigismond_n in_o the_o year_n 1460._o it_o obey_v now_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n the_o town_n of_o s_o i_o gal_n and_o the_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s_o t_o gal_n and_o rinou_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n except_v the_o right_a notwithstanding_o of_o judicature_n in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o swisser_n appertain_v joint_o to_o all_o the_o ten_o first_o confederates_n take_v first_o from_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n pawn_v to_o the_o city_n of_o constance_n and_o upon_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o and_o the_o swisser_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o suevian_n war_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1499_o yield_v up_o to_o the_o ten_o first_o canton_n the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o sargan_n these_o be_v the_o sarunetes_n of_o pliny_n part_n of_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la alpestres_fw-mi ancient_o they_o obey_v the_o countess_n of_o werdenberg_n earl_n likewise_o hereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1483_o george_n earl_n of_o werdenberg_n and_o sargan_n sell_v these_o to_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n who_o now_o in_o this_o right_n joint_o command_v the_o same_o the_o prefectourship_n of_o rheineck_n this_o border_v upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o rhiin_n above_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n it_o contain_v the_o town_n of_o rheineck_n whereof_o we_o name_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n alstetten_n &_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n extend_v towards_o werdenberg_n it_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n after_o sundry_a change_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o appenzel_n take_v afterward_o from_o they_o during_o their_o war_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n gal_n by_o the_o 4_o canton_n of_o zurich_n lucern_n switz_n and_o glarona_n then_o confederate_a with_o the_o abbot_n it_o now_o joint_o be_v command_v by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n together_o with_o the_o canton_n of_o appenzel_n locarno_n it_o be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n upon_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n it_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 1513_o by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n with_o the_o vale_n of_o magia_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lugano_n and_o mendrisio_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a service_n do_v unto_o he_o against_o the_o french_a chased_z out_o of_o italy_n and_o his_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n chief_o by_o their_o aid_n confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o succeed_a duke_n it_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o the_o joint_a command_n of_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n appenzel_n exclude_v not_o admit_v into_o their_o confederacy_n until_o after_o this_o gift_n the_o vale_n of_o magia_n it_o be_v a_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n magia_n run_v through_o the_o valley_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n at_o locarno_n it_o be_v sometime_o likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n belong_v to_o locarno_n make_v now_o a_o distinct_a prefectourship_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a gift_n of_o maximilian_n sfortia_n it_o come_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n command_v now_o joint_o by_o they_o lugano_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o lake_n thus_o call_v in_o the_o same_o border_n of_o italy_n it_o also_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n now_o the_o lord_n thereof_o mendrisio_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n of_o lugano_n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o town_n make_v now_o a_o several_a government_n by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n with_o lugano_n locarno_n and_o the_o vale_n of_o magia_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n now_o possess_v by_o they_o the_o country_n of_o belinzano_n this_o contain_v three_o prefectureship_n of_o belinzano_n palensertal_a and_o riviera_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n tesino_n betwixt_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n the_o whole_a sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o masox_n sell_v by_o they_o to_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n and_o vnderwald_n about_o the_o year_n 1422_o surprise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n &_o last_o deliver_v in_o the_o year_n 1500_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o those_o duke_n &_o the_o frenchman_n it_o now_o obey_v the_o three_o first_o confederate_a canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n and_o vnderwald_n command_v by_o course_n in_o the_o three_o several_a prefectureship_n the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n gailicarum_fw-la this_o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a young_a son_n unto_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a who_o portion_n or_o share_v it_o be_v in_o that_o unprovident_a division_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n make_v betwixt_o he_o &_o his_o brethren_n lotharius_n and_o lewis_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n &_o burgundy_n or_o the_o share_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n by_o the_o river_n of_o the_o scheld_n and_o the_o rhosne_n contain_v the_o whole_a france_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o those_o river_n unto_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o the_o aquitanique_n french_a &_o british_a ocean_n bretaigne_n only_o except_v by_o charles_n the_o bald_a the_o first_o prince_n burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n comprehend_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n &_o the_o country_n of_o lionois_n be_v add_v to_o this_o kingdom_n &_o division_n by_o king_n john_n daulphiny_a by_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n by_o francis_n the_o first_o bretaigne_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n become_v this_o way_n enlarge_v unto_o the_o river_n soasne_n and_o the_o alps_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n ancient_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v quit_v from_o all_o homage_n and_o right_a hereof_o unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o french_a wear_v out_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a french_a dominion_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o west-france_n abolish_v this_o now_o only_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o france_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n or_o france_n follow_v charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a he_o be_v afterward_o create_v roman_a emperor_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 857._o lewis_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o stammerer_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a he_o be_v also_o roman_n emperor_n he_o die_v without_o lawful_a heir_n charles_n the_o simple_n his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n not_o be_v bear_v until_o after_o his_o decease_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o defect_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n become_v translate_v from_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a lewis_n the_o second_o &_o carloman_n natural_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n
surname_v the_o stammerer_n joint_a king_n create_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n lewis_n the_o second_o decease_a carloman_n reign_v alone_o who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o lewis_n the_o three_o surname_v le_v fayneant_a son_n to_o carloman_n his_o reign_n be_v but_o short_a depose_v for_o his_o slought_z &_o many_o vice_n and_o shear_v monk_n of_o saint_n denys_n charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v in_o by_o his_o faction_n &_o elect_a king_n of_o west-france_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n he_o be_v depose_v not_o long_o after_o and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o estate_n die_v in_o great_a misery_n and_o want_v never_o unto_o constance_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 889._o eudon_n guardian_n to_o charles_n the_o simple_n son_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o witichind_a prince_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o 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have_v war_n with_o hugh_n surname_v the_o great_a earl_n of_o paris_n &_o majour_n of_o the_o palace_n son_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o jealous_a of_o the_o popularity_n greatness_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o that_o house_n lothaire_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o four_o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o hugh_n capet_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o hugh_n the_o great_a begin_v again_o to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a quarrel_n of_o his_o family_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n the_o which_o not_o long_o after_o he_o obtain_v lewis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o lothaire_n he_o die_v young_a without_o issue_n the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a hugh_n capet_n son_n to_o hugh_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o paris_n and_o majour_n of_o the_o palace_n after_o much_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n and_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a through_o a_o long_a baseness_n slougth_n and_o pusillanimity_n of_o the_o degenerate_a prince_n of_o that_o line_n the_o present_a dislike_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o next_o heir_n the_o long_a greatness_n and_o still_o grow_a popularity_n of_o his_o house_n his_o flattery_n and_o crafty_a insinuation_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o religious_a pretence_n and_o of_o his_o right_n and_o succession_n to_o king_n eudo_fw-la and_o rodulph_n in_o the_o year_n 965_o elect_a king_n by_o this_o waver_a nation_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n exclude_v catch_v afterward_o by_o he_o and_o imprison_v during_o life_n robert_n son_n to_o hugh_n capet_n henry_n the_o first_o young_a son_n to_o robert_n prefer_v by_o his_o father_n before_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n philip_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o lewis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o first_o lewis_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o lewis_n the_o six_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n die_v john_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la by_o the_o stiff_a consent_n of_o the_o french_a and_o german_a writer_n report_v to_o have_v live_v from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a unto_o this_o time_n for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n philip_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o seven_o lewis_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o lewis_n the_o nine_o surname_v the_o saint_n son_n to_z lewis_z the_o eight_o philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o nine_o philip_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o fair_a son_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o lewis_n the_o ten_o surname_v hutin_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n philip_n the_o five_o surname_v the_o tall_a brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o ten_o he_o also_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a charles_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o lewis_n hutin_n and_o philip_n the_o tall._n he_o also_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n philip_n the_o six_o surname_v of_o valois_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n masculine_a succeed_v by_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o salic_a law_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o begin_v those_o long_a and_o fierce_a war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a &_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n descend_v of_o isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o four_o pretend_v in_o this_o right_n for_o the_o kingdom_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v the_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n and_o poitiers_n the_o captivity_n of_o john_n french_a king_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o part_n of_o france_n take_v from_o the_o english_a by_o king_n philip_n augustus_n lose_v notwithstanding_o not_o long_o after_o to_o king_n charles_n the_o five_o with_o aquitaine_n &_o guienne_n until_o that_o time_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o english_a nation_n john_n french_a king_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o six_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o english_a war_n by_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o 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to_o charles_n the_o six_o after_o long_a trouble_n &_o war_n philip_n the_o good_a and_o the_o faction_n of_o burgundy_n reconcile_v he_o again_o clear_v france_n of_o the_o english_a the_o town_n &_o country_n of_o calis_n except_v lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o seven_o charles_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o eleaventh_n he_o die_v sans_o issue_n lewis_n the_o twelth_n duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o valois_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n masculine_a he_o marry_v unto_o anne_n duchess_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a francis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o engoulesme_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o race_n masculine_a he_o marry_v unto_o claude_n duchess_n of_o bretaigne_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o twelth_n &_o anne_n and_o incorporate_v bretaigne_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_z francis_z the_o first_o he_o win_v the_o town_n &_o country_n of_o
since_o have_v be_v name_v the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n herman_n the_o second_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o herman_n the_o first_o herman_n the_o three_o son_n to_o herman_n the_o second_o herman_n the_o four_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o herman_n the_o three_o rodulph_n son_n to_o herman_n the_o four_o herman_n son_n to_o rodulph_n rodulph_n son_n to_o herman_n frederick_n son_n to_o rodulph_n rodulph_n son_n to_o frederick_n bernard_n son_n to_o rodulph_n james_n son_n to_o bernard_n charles_n son_n to_o james._n christopher_n son_n to_o charles_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n and_o hochberg_n and_o earl_n of_o spanheim_n bernard_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o christopher_n his_o brother_n ernest_n succeed_v in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o hochberg_n christopher_n the_o young_a son_n to_o bernard_n edward_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o christopher_n the_o young_a indebt_v and_o go_v about_o to_o sell_v and_o alienate_v the_o estate_n from_o his_o house_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o and_o deprive_v of_o all_o by_o his_o kinsman_n ernest_n marquesse_n of_o hochberg_n ernest_n and_o george_n frederick_n marquess_n of_o hochberg_n son_n to_o charles_n son_n to_o ernest_n marquesse_n of_o hochberg_n son_n to_o christopher_n the_o elder_a marquesse_n of_o baden_n and_o hochberg_n and_o earl_n of_o spanheim_n and_o brother_n to_o bernard_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o edward_n succeed_v in_o the_o marquisate_n and_o country_n of_o baden_n ernest_n decease_a without_o issue_n male_a george_n frederick_n remain_v sole_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n and_o hochberg_n in_o the_o time_n of_o albizius_fw-la how_o the_o country_n by_o continual_a addition_n become_v enlarge_v unto_o its_o present_a extent_n see_v the_o three_o book_n of_o irenicus_n and_o the_o 108._o chapter_n the_o frenchman_n etc._n of_o the_o original_a empire_n and_o whole_a fortune_n of_o this_o nation_n we_o have_v already_o full_o relate_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o famous_a and_o potent_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o name_n and_o memory_n hereof_o be_v yet_o continue_a here_o in_o the_o country_n of_o franconia_n one_o of_o the_o four_o main_a dukedom_n or_o province_n during_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a the_o part_n of_o germany_n then_o subject_a unto_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o franconia_n be_v yet_o bear_v &_o and_o maintain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o wurtzburg_n the_o thuringians_n etc._n these_o 6._o probable_o may_v be_v the_o thervingi_n mention_v by_o ammiarius_fw-la marcellinus_n in_o his_o 31_o book_n in_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o gratianus_n drive_v then_o by_o the_o huns_n unto_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n but_o from_o what_o country_n he_o name_v not_o not_o unprobable_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v the_o tyrangetae_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n geog._n a_o nation_n then_o inhabit_v sarmatia_n perhaps_o these_o three_o may_v all_o be_v the_o name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o people_n but_o in_o this_o nothing_o be_v certain_a the_o first_o time_n wherein_o we_o read_v of_o this_o express_a name_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o when_o they_o be_v avito_fw-la muster_v up_o by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n among_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n follow_v attilas_n towards_o gaul_n and_o the_o west_n their_o first_o certain_a mention_n in_o this_o country_n of_o germany_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o childerick_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n from_o pharamont_n father_n to_o the_o great_a clovys_n avitus_n and_o maiorianus_n then_o succeed_v in_o the_o expire_a roman_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n at_o what_o time_n we_o hear_v of_o one_o bissinus_n king_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o his_o adulteress_n wife_n bissina_n entertain_v childerick_n live_v there_o exile_v expulse_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n procopius_n notwithstanding_o in_o his_o gothish_n war_n fetch_v their_o antiquity_n and_o arrival_n hither_o much_o further_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n come_v and_o inhabit_v here_o by_o his_o permission_n but_o without_o the_o testimony_n of_o more_o ancient_a author_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n not_o deserve_v any_o credit_n the_o part_n they_o take_v up_o here_o whilst_o they_o be_v a_o free_a estate_n and_o before_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o frenchman_n be_v the_o modern_a duringen_n and_o hessen_v they_o be_v subject_a under_o king_n whereof_o since_o their_o first_o notice_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o short_a continuance_n we_o find_v only_o two_o bissinus_n now_o mention_v and_o erminfridus_fw-la under_o erminfridus_fw-la their_o liberty_n and_o kingdom_n take_v end_n overcome_v and_o after_o perfidious_o slay_v at_o tolbiacum_n now_o zulp_n by_o theodorik_n king_n of_o austrasia_n aid_v by_o his_o brother_n clotarius_n king_n of_o soissons_fw-fr son_n to_o king_n clovys_n the_o great_a their_o country_n by_o this_o mean_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a of_o austrasia_n add_v unto_o east-france_n whereunto_o it_o remain_v after_o for_o a_o long_a time_n annex_v it_o be_v afterward_o under_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n make_v a_o lantgravedome_n than_o after_o divide_v among_o two_o lantgrave_n of_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v the_o manner_n follow_v the_o earldom_n or_o lantgravedome_n of_o duringen_n it_o 6._o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o thuringian_o the_o estate_n after_o a_o long_a vacancy_n be_v begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1025_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n son_n by_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n unto_o blancaschidis_n sister_n to_o gisela_n wife_n of_o this_o emperor_n and_o daughter_n unto_o lewis_n the_o four_o french_a king_n it_o contain_v then_o the_o whole_a ancient_a duringen_n the_o province_n not_o yet_o be_v divide_v the_o prince_n follow_v lewis_n before_o mention_v son_n unto_o blancaschidis_n lewis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o first_o lewis_n the_o three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o second_o unto_o this_o prince_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o my_o author_n the_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o second_o give_v first_o the_o title_n of_o landgrave_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a a_o provincial_n earl_n the_o former_a prince_n be_v only_o call_v by_o the_o simple_a title_n of_o earl_n lewis_n the_o four_o landgrave_n of_o duringen_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o three_o lewis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o lewis_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n herman_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o he_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o palatinate_n of_o saxony_n derive_v by_o the_o succeed_a lantgrave_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o meisen_n lewis_n the_o six_o snnne_n to_o herman_n he_o die_v without_o suruive_v male_a issue_n henry_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o 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charles_n the_o great_a seem_v more_o probable_a for_o that_o beda_n 15._o who_o live_v not_o long_o before_o his_o reign_n relate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o chersonese_n where_o sometime_o dwell_v the_o english_a in_o his_o time_n to_o have_v lyen_fw-we waist_n and_o empty_a of_o inhabitant_n without_o mention_v the_o dane_n at_o this_o day_n they_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o hallandt_n and_o sohonen_fw-mi in_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n all_o the_o land_n within_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o sundt_n with_o the_o north_n and_o south_n jutlandt_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schleswic_n in_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n divide_v from_o the_o saxon_n or_o dutch_a by_o the_o river_n eydore_n all_o now_o together_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dane_n mark_n or_o denmarck_n signify_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o dane_n give_v first_o by_o the_o neighbour_a dutch_a to_o the_o march_n or_o border_n hereof_o derive_v afterwards_o to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmarck_n 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godfrey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a hemingus_n nephew_n to_o godfrey_n sigifridus_n and_o amilo_n nephew_n also_o to_o godfrey_n choose_v by_o their_o several_a faction_n and_o slay_v in_o battle_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o side_n of_o amilo_n prevail_v harioldus_fw-la and_o ragenfridus_fw-la brother_n unto_o amilo_n drive_v out_o by_o the_o son_n of_o godfrey_n and_o exile_v among_o the_o suiones_n these_o all_o command_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a from_o christopher_n the_o second_o decease_a about_o the_o year_n 1333._o to_o omit_v the_o more_o ancient_a for_o a_o great_a part_n fabulous_a or_o very_o confuse_a the_o succession_n have_v be_v continue_v as_o follow_v waldemar_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n son_n to_z christopher_z he_o decease_v without_o issue_n male_a margaret_n daughter_n to_o waldemar_n the_o three_o she_o marry_v unto_o haquin_n king_n of_o norwey_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o 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with_o small_a difference_n they_o be_v name_v the_o sueones_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o 101_o chapter_n by_o jornandes_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la geticis_fw-la the_o suethidi_fw-la more_o near_o unto_o the_o modern_a at_o this_o day_n by_o long_a corruption_n the_o sueci_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n now_o call_v suecia_n or_o sweathland_n extend_v for_o a_o great_a space_n of_o land_n betwixt_o the_o baltic_a and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n their_o mention_n in_o more_o ancient_a author_n be_v very_o spare_v not_o border_v unto_o or_o have_v then_o any_o affair_n with_o the_o roman_n french_a or_o other_o civil_a nation_n who_o may_v relate_v their_o act_n or_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o norman_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sweathland_n their_o government_n ancient_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tacitus_n be_v under_o king_n command_v in_o full_a liberty_n ibid._n and_o not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o subject_n continue_v thither_o if_o we_o dare_v believe_v their_o history_n from_o magog_n son_n to_o japhet_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1745_o and_o the_o 90_o from_o the_o deluge_n &_o unto_o our_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a we_o find_v they_o likewise_o to_o have_v be_v a_o free_a state_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o dane_n entertain_v then_o harioldus_fw-la and_o ragenfridus_fw-la king_n of_o that_o nation_n drive_v out_o by_o the_o son_n of_o godfrey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o sueno_n the_o first_o and_o of_o canutus_n the_o great_a agree_v with_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o conrade_z the_o second_o we_o hear_v of_o they_o subject_a to_o the_o dane_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o manifest_a as_o neither_o how_o they_o become_v clear_a from_o their_o servitude_n by_o queen_n margaret_n about_o the_o year_n 1387_o and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n they_o be_v again_o subdue_v to_o the_o danish_a yoke_n after_o 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and_o swethen_n adopt_v by_o margaret_n christopher_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o
rhijn_n king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n son_n to_o margaret_n sister_n to_o eric_n aforesaid_a he_o decease_v without_o issue_n charles_n son_n to_o canutus_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o country_n elect_a king_n of_o sweathland_n after_o christopher_n the_o dane_n exclude_v christiern_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n charles_n be_v drive_v out_o charles_n king_n of_o swethen_n restore_v the_o second_o time_n christiern_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmarck_n be_v again_o exclude_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n steno_n a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n of_o christiern_n the_o first_o john_n king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n son_n to_o christian_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 1448_o admit_v by_o steno_n and_o the_o sweathlander_n press_v with_o the_o war_n of_o the_o russes_z christian_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n by_o arm_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o afterward_o lose_v all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n drive_v out_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n gustave_v son_n to_o eric_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o country_n give_v by_o the_o sweathlander_n among_o the_o pledge_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o christiern_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o fame_n of_o christiernes_n &_o the_o danish_a tyranny_n make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n expulse_v that_o enemy_n and_o elect_a king_n of_o sweathland_n since_o this_o time_n the_o sweathlander_n free_a from_o the_o danish_a servitude_n have_v be_v still_o command_v by_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n eric_n elder_a son_n to_o gustave_v depose_v upon_o pretence_n of_o tyranny_n and_o misgovern_v the_o state_n succeed_v unto_o by_o his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o finlandt_n john_n duke_n of_o finlandt_n son_n to_o gustave_v the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o king_n eric_n he_o marry_v unto_o catharine_n daughter_n to_o sigismond_n the_o first_o &_o sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o king_n of_o poland_n sigismond_n son_n to_o john_n and_o catharine_n aforesaid_a before_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n afterwards_o of_o swethen_n upon_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o different_a religion_n and_o the_o pretence_n of_o his_o breach_n of_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n exclude_v and_o depose_v by_o his_o factious_a nobility_n succeed_v unto_o by_o his_o uncle_n charles_n charles_n duke_n of_o suderman_n uncle_n unto_o sigismond_n the_o three_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o young_a son_n to_o gustave_v the_o first_o during_o the_o absence_n and_o war_n of_o sigismond_n and_o the_o polonian_n create_v administratour_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n afterwards_o in_o the_o year_n 1608_o elect_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o sweathland_n gustave_n the_o second_o son_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o sweathland_n now_o reign_v the_o norvegian_o whether_o these_o be_v call_v thus_o from_o the_o country_n of_o norwey_n or_o the_o country_n from_o they_o it_o be_v uncertain_a we_o have_v not_o yet_o read_v either_o name_n in_o any_o ancient_a author_n both_o seem_v more_o late_o to_o have_v be_v give_v from_o their_o northern_a situation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n the_o country_n by_o aymonius_n be_v sometime_o otherwise_o name_v westerfold_v a_o part_n then_o of_o the_o danish_a kingdom_n for_o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o description_n hereof_o in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o 101._o chapter_n situate_v then_o to_o the_o west_n and_o north_n and_o thwart_v the_o extreme_a point_n of_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n it_o afterwards_o become_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o haquin_n the_o last_o prince_n unto_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmarcke_n it_o become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o denmarcke_n where_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o name_n of_o germany_n be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n enlarge_v beyond_o the_o ancient_a over_o the_o province_n of_o rhaetia_n and_o noricum_n with_o part_n of_o gaul_n &_o pannonia_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n extend_v sometime_o unto_o the_o river_n wixel_n &_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v since_o become_v straighten_a within_o the_o eydore_n the_o sea_n baltic_a and_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o polonian_n the_o ancient_a then_o comprehend_v without_o the_o account_n of_o the_o modern_a the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o modern_a now_o contain_v lie_v without_o the_o limit_n and_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a the_o country_n of_o seirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o tirol_n the_o part_n of_o austria_n bavaria_n and_o schwaben_n without_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o of_o france_n betwixt_o the_o river_n rhijn_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o soasne_n the_o whole_a now_o account_v germany_n speak_v dutch_n 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lotharius_n fail_v
island_n 8._o of_o helena_n a_o british_a woman_n religion_n here_o be_v first_o general_o authorize_v as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n cloud_v soon_o after_o with_o a_o black_a darkness_n of_o arian_n ibidem_fw-la infection_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o condemn_v by_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n but_o resume_v great_a strength_n under_o his_o son_n constantius_n who_o next_o succeed_v and_o with_o a_o general_a plague_n spread_v over_o this_o province_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n this_o tempest_n blow_v over_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n be_v again_o endanger_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n &_o honorius_n 21._o by_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n undertake_v a_o proud_a war_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o my_o author_n against_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o who_o refutation_n saint_n austin_n much_o labour_v who_o then_o live_v here_o rout_v out_o by_o the_o 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of_o the_o week_n be_v name_v tuesday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n continue_v since_o in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o unto_o this_o present_a the_o neighbour_a uncharitable_a welsh_n 24._o or_o britons_z not_o vouchsafe_v their_o aid_n and_o disdain_v all_o commerce_n herewith_o offend_v with_o their_o injury_n and_o intrusion_n s._n 6._o austin_n a_o monk_n of_o westmon_n rome_n be_v send_v hither_o from_o gregory_n the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n at_o who_o hand_n ethelbert_n chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a &_o his_o kentish_a saxon_n receive_v baptism_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o durovernia_n or_o canterbury_n arrive_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o mauritius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o some_o 150_o year_n after_o the_o first_o come_v of_o hengist_n kent_z by_o divine_a grace_n be_v thus_o illuminate_v the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a heptarchy_n follow_v not_o long_o after_o the_o eastsaxons_a under_o their_o 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the_o i_o will_v of_o 16._o wight_n subdue_v and_o force_v to_o the_o christian_a belief_n by_o ceadwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n great_a be_v the_o heat_n and_o devotion_n of_o that_o first_o more_o good_a plain_a and_o simple_a age_n church_n and_o oratory_n build_v bishopprickes_n erect_v monastery_n found_v then_o the_o only_a nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o reliligion_n and_o painful_a minister_n everywhere_a plant_v sincere_a 28._o just_a exemplary_a without_o hypocrisy_n faction_n pride_n ambition_n and_o desire_v of_o worldly_a gain_n covetous_a only_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o promotion_n of_o his_o church_n by_o who_o holy_a endeavour_n england_n then_o be_v too_o straight_o to_o contain_v so_o earnest_a and_o immense_a a_o zeal_n the_o neighbour_a german_n not_o long_o after_o take_v flame_n and_o be_v win_v unto_o the_o faith_n in_o regard_n thereof_o and_o of_o their_o common_a 710._o language_n which_o then_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o dutch_a 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be_v or_o then_o be_v not_o in_o be_v his_o high_a
here_o ever_o since_o their_o succession_n and_o english_a language_n and_o occasion_v the_o name_n of_o little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n warren_n and_o mortimer_n with_o other_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o part_n of_o flint_n &_o denbigh_n together_o with_o caeretica_fw-la and_o the_o land_n of_o ggo_v now_o cardigan_n &_o monmouthshire_n be_v likewise_o take_v in_o and_o subdue_v the_o valour_n or_o fortune_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o languish_a estate_n of_o the_o welsh_a after_o some_o year_n war_n vanquish_a and_o kill_v lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n their_o last_o prince_n and_o annex_v the_o whole_a wales_n to_o the_o english_a subiect_v the_o people_n to_o his_o english_a law_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o late_a year_n descend_v from_o the_o welsh_a by_o the_o father_n side_n incorporate_v the_o country_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n invest_v the_o welsh_a with_o all_o the_o right_n 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he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 876_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a anarawd_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n sovereign_a or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o welsh_a elder_n son_n to_o roderique_n the_o great_a the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o southwales_n &_o lord_n of_o powy_n for_o thus_o be_v they_o call_v and_o of_o the_o many_o inferior_a lord_n or_o prince_n in_o each_o division_n for_o as_o before_o every_o son_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o present_a german_n have_v a_o share_n of_o his_o father_n possession_n i_o have_v omit_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n edwal_n voel_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o anarawd_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 913._o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o athelstan_n king_n of_o england_n force_v a_o tribute_n upon_o the_o welsh_a of_o 20_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o 300_o of_o silver_n with_o 200_o head_n of_o cat-tail_n remit_v afterward_o by_o king_n edgar_n for_o a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n howel_n 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wales_n son_n to_o king_n edwal_n he_o be_v overthrow_v &_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1037_o by_o gruffith_n son_n to_o llewelin_n &_o angharad_n gruffith_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n &_o angharad_n he_o also_o subdue_v southwales_n slay_v by_o treason_n blethyn_n &_o rywalhon_n son_n to_o angharad_n aforesaid_a &_o conwyn_n ap_fw-mi gueristan_n her_o second_o husband_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n gruffith_n rywalhon_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1068_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v betwixt_o these_o &_o meredith_n and_o idel_n son_n to_o king_n gruffith_n blethyn_n by_o this_o mean_n remain_v sole_a king_n of_o north-wales_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1073_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n trahern_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n cousin_n german_a 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conqueror_n of_o wales_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n in_o a_o full_a age_n decease_v about_o the_o year_n 1137_o the_o last_o who_o the_o welsh_a history_n name_v king_n of_o wales_n the_o principality_n of_o wales_n owen_n guyne_v prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o wales_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 1137._o at_o this_o time_n rhees_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n descend_v from_o howel_n dha_n be_v chief_a lord_n of_o southwales_n name_v king_n by_o the_o english_a by_o the_o welsh_a the_o lord_n rhees_n david_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o wales_n young_a son_n to_o owen_n surname_v guyne_v succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1169_o his_o elder_a brother_n jorwerth_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o deformity_n exclude_v he_o be_v depose_v in_o the_o year_n 1194_o by_o llewelin_n the_o son_n of_o jorwerth_n llewelin_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o wales_n son_n to_o jorwerth_n elder_a son_n to_o owen_n guyne_v he_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o 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the_o pictis_fw-la name_n hereof_o signify_v paint_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o be_v first_o give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o painting_n that_o the_o pict_n be_v accustom_v to_o paint_v themselves_o the_o authority_n of_o claudian_n getico_n and_o 9_o isidore_n make_v manifest_a pompoinus_fw-la laetus_n buchanan_n and_o other_o will_v have_v they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o opposite_a and_o neighbour_a german_n but_o which_o nation_n we_o read_v not_o in_o tacitus_n or_o in_o any_o classic_a author_n ever_o to_o have_v be_v paint_v beda_n of_o much_o better_a authority_n fetch_v their_o pedigree_n further_o of_o from_o the_o scythian_n who_o shall_v arrive_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o year_n 78_o after_o christ_n yet_o which_o he_o do_v not_o constant_o affirm_v but_o deliver_v only_o as_o receive_v by_o tradition_n the_o error_n hereof_o and_o of_o the_o like_a foreign_a derivation_n the_o 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other_o german_a name_n join_v into_o this_o common_a they_o spread_v southwards_o as_o far_o as_o the_o french_a these_o conquer_a and_o remove_v into_o gaul_n they_o enlarge_v unto_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n rhijn_n by_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a they_o extend_v along_o the_o german_a ocean_n from_o the_o river_n eydore_n devide_v they_o from_o the_o dane_n unto_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o river_n upward_o as_o high_a as_o colen_n part_v they_o from_o the_o french_a these_o etc._n three_o german_a nation_n since_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o briton_n be_v only_o by_o beda_n thus_o particular_o name_v and_o distinguish_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n gildas_n and_o other_o author_n before_o his_o time_n the_o dutch_a infest_v britain_n be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n of_o the_o saxon_n after_o beda_n and_o the_o more_o ancient_a english_a historian_n they_o be_v sometime_o name_v the_o english_a by_z 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hengist_n with_o his_o fair_a daughter_n rowena_n marry_v short_o after_o to_o the_o lustful_a prince_n vortigerne_n bewitch_v with_o her_o beauty_n by_o who_o for_o his_o consent_n and_o more_o firm_a friendship_n with_o the_o saxon_n kent_n be_v allot_v to_o hengist_n about_o the_o year_n 455_o by_o he_o erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n the_o first_o dominion_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o britain_n this_o foreign_a friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o daily_a intrusion_n of_o the_o dutch_a grow_v suspect_v by_o the_o briton_n vortigerne_n depose_v and_o vortimer_n his_o son_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n elect_v king_n hot_a war_n ensue_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n continue_v with_o deadly_a hate_n &_o fury_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n betwixt_o they_o who_o effect_n be_v the_o final_a expulsion_n of_o the_o briton_n beyond_o the_o severne_n among_o the_o welsh_a mountain_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n caereticus_n about_o the_o year_n 586_o and_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o eastern_a country_n by_o the_o saxon_n with_o fresh_a company_n continual_o invade_v the_o island_n upon_o occasion_n of_o those_o war_n or_o allure_v with_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o those_o first_o adventurer_n and_o begin_v sundry_a small_a kingdom_n in_o the_o part_n where_o they_o arrive_v or_o take_v up_o to_o inhabit_v whereof_o some_o one_o notwithstanding_o still_o bear_v a_o sway_n over_o the_o rest_n who_o king_n be_v account_v sovereign_a or_o monarch_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o southsaxons_a eastsaxons_a east-angle_n northumberland_n mercia_n and_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o original_a continuance_n and_o fortune_n until_o their_o union_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o name_n of_o england_n come_v next_o in_o place_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o kentish_a saxon_n 2._o this_o wigorniensem_fw-la contain_v only_a kent_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o hengist_n aforesaid_a the_o first_o saxon_n captain_n that_o invade_v britain_n unto_o who_o the_o country_n be_v
give_v by_o vortigerne_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n in_o favour_n of_o rowena_n the_o beautiful_a daughter_n of_o hengist_n marry_v unto_o vortigerne_n about_o the_o year_n 455_o from_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 375_o year_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la account_v from_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o hengist_n end_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 824_o in_o baldred_n the_o last_o prince_n hereof_o overcome_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n add_v afterward_o as_o a_o province_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n dominion_n the_o king_n hereof_o be_v hengist_n before_o mention_v descend_v after_o my_o author_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n from_o woden_n a_o great_a prince_n among_o the_o german_a saxon_n and_o his_o wife_n from_fw-mi in_o who_o honour_n the_o three_o &_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v name_v francofurtensem_fw-la wednesday_n &_o friday_n by_o the_o idolatrous_a english_a continue_v since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o this_o present_a his_o brother_n otha_n &_o son_n ebusa_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n by_o the_o good_a like_n of_o vortigern_n to_o who_o they_o pretend_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o neighbour_a scot_n &_o pict_n get_v seize_v of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n lie_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o humber_n hold_v by_o they_o &_o their_o successor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n under_o the_o right_n &_o fealty_n hereof_o &_o of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n change_v after_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n in_o his_o time_n likewise_o ella_n &_o cerdic_n two_o noble_a captain_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n invade_v the_o south_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sussex_n &_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 488_o the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_n &_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n eske_n son_n to_o hengist_n from_o this_o prince_n the_o kentish-saxons_a be_v call_v oiscingae_fw-la 5._o after_o beda_n octa_n son_n to_o eske_n ermerick_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la son_n to_o octa_n or_o otha_n ethelbert_n son_n to_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 561._o he_o recover_v the_o monarchy_n unto_o the_o kentish_a man_n after_o hengist_n lose_v unto_o the_o south_n and_o westsaxon_n the_o six_o sovereign_a or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a in_o his_o reign_n the_o saxon_n first_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n convert_v by_o austin_n send_v from_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 616._o edbald_n son_n to_o ethelbert_n ercombert_n young_a son_n to_o edbald_n king_n of_o kent_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o ethelred_n and_o ethelbert_n son_n to_o ermenred_n elder_a son_n to_o edbald_n egbert_n son_n to_o ercombert_n he_o inhumane_o murder_v ethelred_n and_o ethelbert_n son_n to_o ermenred_n aforesaid_a jealous_a of_o their_o better_a right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n lothaire_n young_a son_n to_o ercombert_n and_o brother_n to_o egbert_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o edric_n son_n to_o egbert_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n after_o 11_o year_n reign_n by_o edric_n in_o the_o year_n 685._o edric_n son_n to_o egbert_n slay_v against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n after_o two_o year_n tumultuous_a and_o unquiet_a reign_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o kingdom_n tear_v with_o civil_a dissension_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o ceadwalla_n which_o but_o without_o success_n he_o seek_v to_o unite_v to_o his_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n miserable_o waste_v through_o his_o rage_n &_o cruelty_n wither_a brother_n to_o edric_n &_o son_n to_o egbert_n succeed_v after_o seven_o year_n vacancy_n in_o the_o year_n 693_o by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n successor_n to_o ceadwalla_n who_o peace_n he_o have_v purchase_v with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n edbert_n son_n to_o wither_a ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o wither_a and_o brother_n to_o edbert_n alric_n brother_n to_o edbert_n and_o ethelbert_n overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o last_o king_n of_o kent_n descend_v from_o hengist_n after_o this_o prince_n the_o province_n miserable_o distress_v through_o the_o war_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o mercian_n become_v usurp_v by_o such_o of_o the_o native_n who_o have_v power_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o the_o posterity_n of_o hengist_n be_v extinguish_v or_o exclude_v ethelbert_n the_o three_o surname_v pren_n after_o alric_n usurp_v the_o government_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v by_o kenulf_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n set_v at_o liberty_n not_o long_o after_o and_o decease_a in_o a_o private_a fortune_n cuthred_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 797_o set_v up_o by_o kenulfe_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n after_o etheldred_n baldred_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n after_o cuthred_n in_o the_o year_n 824_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n and_o chase_v out_o by_o great_a egbert_n after_o who_o kent_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o kentish_a dutch_a or_o saxon_n be_v after_o beda_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o jute_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a etc._n it_o 4._o contain_v the_o regni_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o present_a country_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o british_a ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o situation_n thereof_o lie_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o ella_n a_o saxon_a captain_n arrive_v here_o with_o new_a dutch_a supply_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hengist_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a concern_v the_o exact_a time_n of_o ellaes_n descent_n hither_o our_o english_a author_n do_v much_o vary_v for_o want_v of_o more_o ancient_a to_o direct_v they_o all_o notwithstanding_o or_o the_o most_o part_n agree_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hengist_n after_o about_o 200_o year_n continuance_n and_o long_a oppression_n by_o the_o more_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n this_o state_n take_v end_n subdue_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o union_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n this_o as_o neither_o the_o kentish_n although_o the_o first_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o saxon_n yet_o come_v not_o to_o any_o growth_n through_o the_o bad_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n mercian_n and_o other_o more_o potent_a dutch_a intruder_n come_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o briton_n the_o king_n be_v ella_n aforesaid_a arrive_v here_o about_o the_o year_n 477_o after_o imperatore_n mat._n of_o westminister_n send_v for_o by_o hengist_n and_o some_o year_n afterward_o have_v vanquish_v the_o briton_n in_o sundry_a fight_n and_o sack_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o anderida_n their_o chief_a fortress_n about_o the_o year_n 488_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o those_o part_n after_o hengist_n he_o attain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a cissa_n son_n to_o ella_n king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n in_o sussex_n he_o lose_v the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a rule_n to_o cerdic_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o decease_a about_o ib._n the_o year_n 590_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v by_o what_o right_a we_o find_v not_o upon_o cheulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o this_o time_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o more_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a until_o adelwold_n edelwach_n or_o ethelwolf_n for_o by_o all_o these_o name_n he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a he_o be_v invade_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n in_o the_o year_n 687_o after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n by_o ceadwal_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o last_o who_o be_v name_v king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a adelwold_n be_v slay_v berthun_n &_o authun_n two_o duke_n of_o the_o country_n but_o without_o the_o title_n of_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n by_o who_o for_o the_o time_n ceadwal_n be_v repulse_v and_o drive_v home_o not_o long_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a unable_a any_o long_o to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v final_o subdue_v by_o ina_n who_o succeed_v unto_o ceadwal_n add_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a etc._n it_o vigorniensem_fw-la contain_v the_o country_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n of_o caesar_n and_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o present_a of_o
and_o the_o precede_a king_n ethelbert_n son_n to_o ethelred_n he_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n invite_v to_o his_o court_n upon_o pretence_n of_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n elfrid_n after_o echelbert_n the_o east-angle_n for_o a_o long_a time_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o mercian_n westsaxon_n &_o kentish_a saxon_n without_o king_n or_o mention_v in_o author_n by_o great_a egbert_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o english_a name_n and_o monarchy_n under_o a_o substitute_v king_n of_o their_o own_o not_o name_v by_o huntingdoniensis_n my_o author_n as_o neither_o be_v any_o other_o of_o their_o prince_n until_o edmund_n descend_v from_o anna_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 780._o saint_n edmund_n the_o last_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n substitute_v or_o govern_v under_o the_o westsaxon_n invade_v by_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n two_o pagan_a danish_a captain_n and_o after_o sundry_a torment_n with_o great_a constancy_n sustain_v for_o his_o faith_n &_o profession_n tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o shoot_v to_o death_n with_o their_o arrow_n canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o rich_a and_o much_o honour_a shrine_n give_v occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n edmundsbury_n in_o suffolk_n saint_n edmund_n thus_o martyr_v after_o 9_o year_n vacancy_n and_o spoil_v by_o the_o dane_n guthrum_n or_o godrun_n a_o danish_a captain_n succee_v in_o the_o kingdom_n hereof_o &_o of_o the_o eastsaxons_a to_o who_o eohric_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n succee_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n the_o dane_n be_v last_o drive_v out_o and_o the_o country_n be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n etc._n it_o be_v so_o wigorniensem_fw-la name_v after_o our_o best_a antiquary_n from_o the_o word_n mearc_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a or_o english_a a_o bounder_n call_v thus_o since_o confine_v in_o a_o manner_n withal_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a kingdom_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o island_n better_a etymology_n we_o know_v not_o it_o contain_v in_o its_o great_a extent_n the_o country_n of_o the_o dobuni_n catycâ—chlani_n coritani_n and_o cornavij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n with_o part_n of_o the_o iceni_n and_o silures_n or_o after_o malme_n buriensis_fw-la the_o modern_a country_n of_o lincoln_n nottingham_n rutland_n leicester_n huntingdon_n bedford_n northampton_n buckingham_n oxford_n gloucester_n warwijck_n stafford_n derby_n worcester_n hereford_n chester_n and_o shropshire_n with_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n the_o large_a of_o all_o the_o seven_o kingdom_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o east-angle_n with_o part_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n betwixt_o the_o metaris_n or_o the_o washes_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o the_o westsaxon_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o offa's-ditch_n from_o the_o welsh_a with_o part_n of_o the_o irish_a ocean_n betwixt_o the_o dee_n and_o mersey_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n mersey_n and_o humber_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n it_o comprehend_v the_o north_n &_o south_n mercia_n the_o river_n of_o trent_n part_v these_o two_o devision_n after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o crida_n 585._o or_o creodda_n a_o saxon_a captain_n in_o the_o year_n 585_o after_o my_o author_n descend_v from_o prince_n woden_n enlarge_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o wibba_n penda_n and_o offa._n by_o great_a egbert_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o end_v in_o burdred_a a_o substitute_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n tire_v with_o long_a war_n and_o molestation_n of_o the_o dane_n &_o depart_v unto_o rome_n after_o who_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v now_o usurp_v it_o be_v expulse_v it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v crida_n or_o creodda_n aforesaid_a about_o the_o year_n 585_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n wibba_n son_n to_o crida_n ceorl_n son_n to_o kinemund_n brother_n to_o wibba_n penda_fw-la 4._o son_n to_o wibba_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 626._o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n edwin_n and_o oswald_z king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o sigebert_n egfrid_n and_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n kenwald_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a note_v for_o his_o bloody_a fierce_a and_o violent_a reign_n many_o victory_n and_o much_o cruelty_n against_o the_o neighbour_a christian_n english_a himself_o be_v last_o slay_v at_o a_o great_a &_o memorable_a overthrow_n give_v by_o oswy_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n after_o this_o the_o country_n for_o a_o time_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o oswy_n and_o the_o northumbrian_n saxon_n peada_n son_n to_o penda_n by_o oswy_n king_n of_o northumberland_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o alkfled_a his_o natural_a daughter_n set_v over_o the_o part_n of_o mercia_n lie_v south_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v become_v christian_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o part_n of_o mercia_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o trent_n oswy_n join_v to_o the_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n he_o be_v slay_v after_o beda_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o wife_n alkfle_v after_o other_o by_o his_o mother_n kinswith_n wife_n to_o penda_n after_o peada_n the_o mercian_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n and_o wulfhere_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n wulfhere_o son_n to_o penda_n and_o brother_n to_o peada_n oswy_n &_o the_o northumbrian_n thrust_v out_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o his_o great_a valour_n &_o happy_a exploit_n after_o oswy_n he_o obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o saxon_n continue_v in_o his_o successor_n until_o kenelm_n and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o egbert_n and_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o eleven_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a he_o found_v the_o church_n &_o monastery_n of_o medesham_n or_o peter_n borough_n begin_v by_o his_o brother_n peada_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o holy_a chad_n the_o apostle_n or_o first_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o the_o mercian_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 674._o among_o other_o issue_n he_o have_v wereburg_n a_o profess_a nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o elye_n appoint_v afterward_o by_o king_n ethelred_n visitour_n of_o all_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n which_o charge_v she_o undergo_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n who_o dead_a corpse_n or_o relic_n remove_v afterward_o to_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n occasion_v there_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n wereburg_n since_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o diocese_n found_v by_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n in_o her_o honour_n ethelred_n brother_n to_o peada_n and_o wulshere_v and_o son_n to_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o twelve_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o bardney_n in_o lincolnshire_n where_o relinquish_a the_o kingdom_n himself_o become_v monk_n and_o afterward_o abbot_n kenred_n son_n to_o wulfhere_o ethelred_n resigne_v king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a have_v reign_v four_o year_n he_o likewise_o give_v over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a go_v to_o rome_n where_o constantine_n the_o first_o be_v pope_n they_o together_o put_v on_o the_o cowl_n &_o habit_n of_o religion_n chelred_n son_n to_o ethelred_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a he_o have_v war_n with_o ina_n king_n of_o westsaxons_a grow_v great_o through_o his_o late_a victory_n over_o the_o kentish_a and_o southsaxons_a and_o aspire_v to_o the_o monarchy_n manage_v with_o equal_a fortune_n ethelbald_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n descend_v from_o crida_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n &_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o time_n of_o s_o t_o winifrid_n or_o boniface_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o german_n and_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n reprehend_v by_o he_o for_o his_o unmarried_a yet_o most_o lascivious_a and_o unchaste_a life_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o mutinous_a subject_n stir_v up_o by_o bernred_n aim_v hereby_o at_o the_o kingdom_n offa_n descend_v from_o wibba_n after_o some_o vacancy_n &_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tyrant_n bernred_n who_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a renown_v for_o his_o great_a victory_n archieve_v against_o the_o border_a welsh_a &_o saxon_n he_o draw_v offaes_n ditch_n before_o describe_v the_o bounder_n betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o welsh_a and_o subject_v his_o english_a to_o attribute_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n call_v romscot_n and_o peter-pence_n he_o likewise_o found_v the_o great_a
and_o rich_a monastery_n of_o s_o t_o alban_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o first_o british_a martyr_n a_o citizen_n of_o the_o neighbour_a verulamium_n put_v to_o death_n here_o by_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o now_o canonize_v at_o his_o cost_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 796._o egfriâ—_n son_n to_o great_a offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a decease_a within_o the_o year_n kenwolf_n descend_v from_o wibba_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a decease_a in_o the_o year_n 819._o after_o this_o prince_n the_o mercian_n lose_v the_o sovernignety_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english_a to_o egbert_n and_o the_o westsaxon_n happen_v through_o the_o feeble_a &_o unripe_a year_n of_o kenelm_n his_o next_o successor_n the_o quarrel_n and_o devision_n hereof_o for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o power_n of_o egbert_n grow_v mighty_a through_o the_o access_n of_o the_o east_n and_o southsaxons_a and_o kentish_a kingdom_n kenelm_n son_n to_o kenwolf_n at_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n murder_v by_o his_o sister_n quendrid_n ambitious_a of_o the_o government_n ceolwulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n uncle_n to_o kenelm_n and_o brother_n to_o kenwolf_n after_o one_o year_n troublesome_a reign_n drive_v out_o by_o his_o seditious_a subject_n and_o through_o the_o treason_n and_o faction_n of_o bernulf_n bernulf_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n against_o ceolwulfe_n he_o contend_v with_o great_a egbert_n for_o the_o chief_a rule_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o english_a by_o who_o he_o be_v overcome_v in_o fight_n &_o be_v last_o slay_v against_o the_o east-angle_n ludecan_n king_n of_o mercia_n intrude_a the_o bernulf_n overcome_v &_o slay_v by_o egbert_n &_o the_o east-angle_n withlafe_a king_n of_o mercia_n usurp_v after_o ludecan_n subdue_v afterward_o &_o make_v tributary_n &_o substitute_v by_o egbert_n berthulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n after_o withlafe_v substitute_v by_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o bloody_a &_o all-conquering_a dane_n burdr_v appoint_v by_o ethelwolf_n the_o west-saxon_a or_o english_a monarch_n after_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n reign_n weary_v out_o with_o continual_a war_n &_o fresh_a invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n &_o leave_v england_n unto_o fortune_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o rome_n where_o in_o a_o private_a state_n he_o die_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o long_a languish_a mercian_n kingdom_n after_o who_o &_o some_o few_o year_n revel_v 4._o of_o the_o dane_n the_o country_n hereof_o by_o alfred_n the_o dane_n bring_v under_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o english_a or_o west-saxon_a monarchy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n weston_n it_o be_v wigorn._n thus_o call_v from_o the_o more_o famous_a river_n or_o creek_n of_o humber_n upon_o who_o north_n it_o lay_v it_o contain_v the_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemy_n with_o other_o part_n of_o north_n britain_n extend_v from_o hence_o unto_o the_o bodotria_n &_o glota_n of_o the_o same_o author_n now_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbriton_n on_o after_o malme_n buriensis_fw-la the_o present_a country_n of_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n we_o add_v tweedale_n merch_n lauden_n carict_a &_o galloway_n with_o other_o part_n of_o modern_a scotland_n unto_o the_o glota_n and_o bodotria_n for_o thus_o far_o after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la the_o empire_n of_o the_o english_a who_o north_n this_o be_v short_o upon_o their_o invasion_n &_o conquest_n extend_v it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n of_o mersey_n and_o humber_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o irish_a sea_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o two_o frith_n before_o mention_v part_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o 1._o province_n more_o ancient_o command_v a_o part_n by_o their_o king_n of_o 3._o deira_n which_o be_v the_o part_n intercept_v betwixt_o humber_n and_o the_o river_n of_o tees_n and_o ib._n bernicia_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o tee_n and_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o kingdom_n be_v occasion_v by_o otha_n and_o ebusa_n the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o hengist_n short_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o first_o saxon_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n by_o hengist_n and_o by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o vortigern_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n arrive_v and_o plant_v in_o those_o northern_a part_n pretend_v their_o guard_n against_o the_o injurious_a and_o ill_o neighbour_a pict_n and_o scot_n who_o successor_n the_o truce_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n quick_o break_v in_o continuance_n of_o time_n subdue_a the_o country_n thus_o limit_v and_o govern_v the_o same_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n under_o the_o right_n and_o sovereign_a command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n about_o the_o 60_o and_o 72_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n change_v their_o stile_n into_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o deira_n for_o thus_o the_o part_n hereof_o as_o before_o then_o be_v call_v unite_n again_o not_o long_o after_o into_o one_o only_a kingdom_n and_o common_a name_n of_o northumberland_n call_v thus_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o northern_a situation_n thereof_o unto_o that_o famous_a river_n the_o northumbrian_n after_o ethelred_n and_o the_o year_n 794_o be_v much_o distress_v through_o their_o civil_a dissension_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n by_o the_o advantage_n hereof_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n get_v seize_v of_o the_o part_n of_o bernicia_n situate_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o solway_n frith_n the_o ordinary_a bounder_n afterward_o of_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a kingdom_n the_o briton_n before_o this_o inhabit_v the_o part_n where_o now_o lie_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n with_o fournesse_n fels_n in_o lancashire_n subject_a ancient_o to_o the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumberland_n about_o the_o year_n 685_o revoult_v 26._o from_o under_o the_o government_n hereof_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o cumbri_n or_o cumberland_n continue_v after_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o english_a expire_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n stint_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n about_o the_o year_n 827_o and_o some_o 33_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelred_n before_o mention_v overcharge_v with_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a war_n submit_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o great_a egbert_n and_o his_o westsaxon_n by_o who_o it_o be_v last_o unite_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a or_o english_a monarchy_n the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n after_o mat._n of_o 560._o westminster_n elect_v by_o the_o victorious_a dutch_a or_o english_a of_o these_o northerly_a part_n in_o the_o year_n 548_o and_o about_o the_o 60_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n by_o floretinus_fw-la 559._o monk_n of_o worcester_n he_o be_v style_v only_o king_n of_o bernicia_n ida_n decease_a the_o northumbrian_n in_o the_o year_n 560_o after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n first_o become_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n usurp_v with_o this_o title_n by_o ella_n son_n to_o duke_n iffus_n and_o bernicia_n the_o portion_n remain_v unto_o adda_n son_n and_o successor_n unto_o ida_n succeed_v unto_o in_o bernicia_n during_o the_o long_a reign_n of_o ella_n by_o clappa_n theodulphus_n freothulfus_fw-la theodoricus_n and_o ethelricus_fw-la all_o son_n to_o ida_n and_o brethren_n to_o adda_n adda_n clappa_n theodulphus_n freothulfus_fw-la theodoricus_n and_o ethelricus_fw-la king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o son_n to_o ida_n successive_o reign_v one_o after_o another_o &_o ella_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o duke_n iffus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ella_n king_n ethelricus_fw-la edwin_n thrust_v out_o son_n to_o ella_n obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a northumberland_n ethelricus_fw-la son_n to_o ida_n edwin_n son_n to_o ella_n exclude_v king_n of_o northumberland_n or_o of_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n ethelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n son_n to_o ethelricus_fw-la he_o confirm_v and_o much_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n through_o his_o conquest_n and_o victory_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o weak_a remainder_n of_o the_o briton_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o deira_n expulse_v by_o ethelricus_fw-la edwin_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o ella_n after_o ethelfrid_n succeed_v in_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n convert_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o queen_n ethelburga_n daughter_n to_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o
christian_a king_n of_o kent_n and_o through_o the_o preach_n of_o paulinus_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o northern_a part_n &_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o begin_v at_o york_n the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n appoit_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o metropolitan_a sea_n after_o redwald_n he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n among_o the_o saxon_n the_o eight_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a have_v a_o long_a time_n reign_v victorious_o he_o be_v last_o about_o the_o year_n 633_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o of_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n osric_z king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o alfrid_n brother_n to_o ella_n and_o eanfrid_n king_n of_o bernicia_n son_n to_o ethelfrid_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o edwin_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n where_o they_o have_v keep_v during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o succeed_v in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n note_v by_o beda_n &_o malmesburiensis_fw-la for_o their_o apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n wherein_o with_o oswald_n who_o next_o succeed_v they_o have_v be_v baptize_v during_o their_o exile_n among_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o just_a revenge_n of_o god_n for_o this_o their_o impiety_n after_o some_o one_o year_n short_a reign_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n oswald_z son_n to_o ethelfrid_n and_o brother_n to_o eanfrid_n have_v vanquish_v cadwallo_n &_o his_o briton_n in_o a_o memorable_a &_o bloody_a fight_n succeed_v in_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n he_o attain_v likewise_o to_o the_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a he_o restore_v in_o the_o part_n of_o northumberland_n the_o much_o decay_a christian_a religion_n by_o the_o preach_n and_o especial_a industry_n of_o aidan_n a_o scottish_a man_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lindisfarne_n to_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n he_o serve_v as_o a_o interpreter_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o penda_n the_o cruel_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o a_o battle_n fight_v at_o maserfield_n now_o from_o hence_o name_v oswaldstree_n in_o shropshire_n oswy_n king_n of_o bernicia_n natural_a son_n to_o ethelfrid_n and_o oswyn_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o osric_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 643_o in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n emulation_n and_o war_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o prince_n and_o good_a oswyn_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o earl_n hunwald_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o oswy_n by_o who_o he_o be_v wicked_o murder_v oswy_n attain_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o all_o northumberland_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o advantage_n hereof_o to_o the_o chief_a rule_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o english_a the_o ten_o and_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a of_o the_o house_n of_o northumberland_n he_o slay_v in_o fight_v the_o merciless_a and_o 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kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n become_v at_o length_n engraft_v master_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o great_a
the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n under_o their_o king_n godfrey_n we_o find_v they_o in_o aymonius_n extend_v southwards_o in_o the_o chersonesse_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n eydore_n divide_v they_o from_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb_n the_o present_a bound_n now_o of_o denmark_n from_o the_o land_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o german_a empire_n in_o the_o year_n 787_o and_o reign_v of_o brithric_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n agree_v with_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a we_o first_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o england_n with_o three_o ship_n land_v in_o the_o south-west_n part_v hereof_o not_o so_o much_o attempt_v a_o conquest_n as_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o next_o reign_n of_o great_a egbert_n they_o first_o to_o any_o purpose_n invade_v the_o island_n arrive_v at_o several_a time_n in_o the_o island_n of_o lindisferne_n in_o the_o north_n in_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepeye_n in_o kent_n not_o 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upon_o the_o same_o day_n after_o forty_o year_n
to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o anna_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_z edmund_z mortimer_z &_o philippe_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o conquest_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n edward_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o depose_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n richard_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o issue_n richard_n the_o three_o son_n to_z richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmund_n and_o 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word_n mor_fw-mi signify_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o briton_n or_o welsh_a upon_o which_o it_o lie_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n from_o wilton_n and_o somerton_n decay_a town_n sometime_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o shire_n anglesey_n from_o the_o english_a since_o the_o possession_n hereof_o by_o the_o nation_n suthrey_a or_o surrey_n signify_v with_o the_o english_a the_o southern_a kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a suffolk_n &_o norfolk_n the_o more_o southern_a and_o northern_a people_n compare_v thus_o together_o the_o part_n sometime_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cumberland_n we_o even_o now_o relate_v merion_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n give_v by_o the_o welsh_a the_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v name_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o each_o division_n their_o description_n follow_v l._n d._n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o england_n kent_z cantium_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o east_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o essex_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a shade_v with_o hedge-rowe_n &_o wood_n populous_a and_o fruitful_a plant_v with_o a_o frugal_a and_o industrious_a inhabitant_n the_o air_n be_v thick_a and_o in_o many_o place_n agueish_a and_o unwholesome_a for_o this_o cause_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o bad_a vapour_n from_o a_o wet_a cold_a and_o unhealthful_a ground_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v canterbury_n upon_o the_o river_n stour_n darvernum_n of_o ptolemy_n camd._n durovernum_n of_o antoninus_n &_o durovernia_n of_o beda_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o person_n of_o s._n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o ocean_n reculver_n a_o country_n village_n regulbium_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n name_v of_o the_o vetasii_fw-la sandwich_n a_o cinque_fw-fr port._n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n stand_v the_o town_n rhutupiae_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhitupae_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o tract_n of_o who_o street_n be_v yet_o discover_v by_o a_o more_o thin_a growth_n of_o corn_n in_o those_o place_n named_z s._n augustine_n cross_n by_o the_o vulgar_a people_n a_o famous_a port_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o mansion_n of_o their_o 2_o d_o legion_n surname_v augusta_n draw_v hither_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o that_o empire_n from_o isca_n silurum_fw-la now_o caer_n leon_n in_o south-wales_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n north_n hereof_o lie_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tenet_n thanatos_n of_o ptolemy_n make_v by_o the_o river_n stour_n thanatos_n here_o divide_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n with_o two_o branch_n or_o channel_n the_o foreland_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o island_n be_v name_v cantium_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o some_o edition_n corrupt_o nucantium_fw-la and_o acantium_n dover_n under_o the_o cliff_n hues_n and_o where_o they_o divide_v dubris_n of_o antoninus_n and_o dubrae_n of_o the_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o tungricani_n a_o note_a passage_n into_o france_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n defend_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o praecipitous_a rock_n command_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o constable_n hereof_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o straight_a of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o continent_n name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n caletanum_n by_o the_o latin_n fretum_n caletanum_n contain_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o deal_n a_o low_a shore_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o sandwich_n caesar_n be_v think_v to_o have_v land_v when_o he_o first_o invade_v britain_n along_o the_o cliff_n folkeston_n hide_v a_o cinque_fw-fr port_n
the_o country_n be_v large_a for_o the_o most_o part_n champain_n rich_a &_o exceed_o populous_a inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a and_o witty_a people_n but_o very_o litigious_a our_o best_a breed_n of_o common_a lawyer_n the_o soil_n be_v different_a about_o the_o town_n common_o good_a well_o water_v &_o with_o some_o wood_n upward_o to_o the_o heathe_v dry_a &_o naked_a marshland_n and_o flegge_n abundant_o fruitful_a but_o flegge_n for_o corn_n &_o marshland_n for_o pasture_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v thetford_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n thet_z and_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n sitomagus_n of_o antoninus_n sometime_o a_o bishop_n see_v remove_v hither_o from_o north-elmham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o afterward_o to_o norwich_n about_o the_o year_n 1086._o camd._n windham_n norwich_n the_o chief_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n yare_a a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o great_a and_o flourish_a emporie_n not_o far_o off_o be_v caster_n the_o dead_a ruin_n of_o venta_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n the_o chief_a city_n sometime_o of_o the_o iceni_n hues_n yarmouth_n a_o note_a port_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n yare_a &_o thyrn_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o both_o into_o the_o ocean_n here_o or_o at_o burgh_n castle_n in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o suffolk_n stand_v garionnonum_fw-la of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n name_v the_o stablesiani_fw-la by_o my_o author_n walsingham_n famous_a of_o late_a year_n by_o continual_a pilgrimage_n to_o a_o much_o honour_a image_n of_o our_o lady_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n brancaster_n a_o country-village_n brannodurum_fw-la of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o dalmatian_a horse_n lin_n a_o rich_a and_o note_a port_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n into_o the_o washes_n here_o be_v number_v 27_o market-town_n 31_o hundred_o and_o 660_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o iceni_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o east-angle_n cambridge-shire_n cantabrigiensis_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o hartfordshire_n &_o essex_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o suffolk_n &_o norfolk_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o welland_n from_o lincolnshire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o huntingdonshire_n and_o bedfordshire_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v champion_n and_o a_o fat_a &_o rich_a corn_n soil_n the_o north_n be_v low_a deep_a and_o marishy_a trench_v with_o river_n and_o ditche_n a_o strong_a fastness_n of_o outlaw_n &_o rebel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o baron_n war_n town_n here_o be_v wisbich_n among_o fen_n and_o water_n elye_o name_v the_o island_n encompass_v with_o the_o divide_v stream_n of_o the_o river_n nen_n camd._n and_o ouse_n a_o bishop_n see_n cambridge_n camboritum_n of_o antoninus_n the_o other_o seminary_n and_o well_o spring_v of_o learning_n and_o religion_n seat_v in_o a_o flat_a upon_o the_o river_n cam_n or_o grant_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o iceni_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o east-angle_n merciorum_fw-la those_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o elye_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o giruij_fw-la by_o beda_n a_o name_n common_a hereunto_o and_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o border_a fen_n of_o huntingdonshire_n northamptonshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n join_v &_o continuate_a together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 68_o mile_n unto_o wainflet_n northwards_o here_o be_v contain_v 17_o hundred_o 8_o market-town_n &_o 163_o parish_n huntingdon-shire_n huntingdoniensis_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o cambridgeshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o bedfordshire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o northamptonshire_n and_o the_o river_n nen._n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a towards_o the_o east_n marishie_a in_o some_o place_n hilly_a mercat_n and_o shade_v with_o wood_n town_n here_o be_v kinbalton_n upon_o the_o ouse_n s_o t_o neot_n huntingdon_n the_o chief_a town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n goodmanchester_n or_o gormancester_n a_o populous_a &_o great_a village_n duroli_n pons_fw-la of_o antoninus_n further_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n s_o t_o ives_n it_o contain_v 4_o hundred_o 6_o market-town_n and_o 78_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o iceni_n afterward_o the_o mercian-saxons_a saxones_n northamptonshire_n northamtoniae_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o huntingdonshire_n and_o bedfordshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o buckinghamshire_n &_o oxfordshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o warwickshire_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o welland_n and_o the_o lesser_a avon_n from_o lincolnshire_n rutlandshire_n and_o leicestershire_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a &_o uneven_a champain_n and_o populous_a unless_o where_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o great_a one_o have_v make_v waste_v and_o enclosure_n pleasant_a and_o most_o fruitful_a town_n of_o more_o note_n be_v brackley_n at_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n torcester_n tripontium_n of_o antoninus_n daintry_n among_o hill_n fountain_n and_o spring_n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n leame_z cherwell_n and_o nen_n with_o different_a course_n by_o the_o severne_n thames_n &_o the_o wash_v disburden_v into_o the_o irish_a and_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o nen_n betwixt_o this_o and_o torcester_n where_o be_v wedon_n on_o the_o street_n stand_v bennavenna_n of_o antoninus_n northampton_n camd._n the_o chief_a town_n upon_o the_o nen._n not_o far_o off_o be_v holdenby_n a_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o nen_n wellingborough_n higham-ferrers_n thrapston_n oundle_n further_o down_o stand_v fotheringhay_n castle_n a_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n walmesford_n a_o note_a thoroughfare_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n peterborough_n petriburgum_fw-la upon_o the_o nen_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o fen_n a_o bishop_n see_n at_o caster_n a_o small_a village_n upon_o the_o nen_n betwixt_o this_o and_o walmesford_n stand_v durobrivae_n of_o antoninus_n kettering_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o coritani_n coritani_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n here_o be_v reckon_v 20_o hundred_o 10_o market_n town_n and_o 326_o parish_n rutlandshire_n rutlandia_n divide_v with_o the_o river_n welland_n from_o northamptonshire_n and_o enclose_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o lincolnshire_n and_o leicestershire_n the_o country_n be_v little_a hilly_a fruitful_a and_o most_o pleasant_a town_n of_o more_o note_n be_v vppingham_n okeham_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o catmose_n the_o chief_a town_n bridge-casterton_a upon_o the_o river_n guash_n a_o small_a village_n think_v to_o be_v gausennae_n of_o antoninus_n it_o contain_v 48_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o coritani_n afterwards_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n leicester-shire_n leicestriae_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o northamptonshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o watling-streete_n from_o warwickshire_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o derby_n shire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o rutlandshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n the_o country_n be_v champain_n and_o open_a the_o soil_n most_o fruitful_a for_o grass_n and_o corn_n but_o in_o most_o place_n want_v wood_n a_o common_a defect_n of_o the_o neighbour_a and_o inland_n shire_n town_n here_o be_v lutterworth_n upon_o the_o swift_a a_o small_a stream_n fall_v into_o the_o avon_n beyond_o where_o be_v the_o high_a cross_n upon_o watling-streete_n stand_v vennones_n of_o antoninus_n harbour_n towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n welland_n melton-moubray_n not_o far_o off_o lie_v erdborough_n or_o borough_n verometum_n of_o antoninus_n the_o tract_n of_o the_o fort_n or_o town_n be_v yet_o plain_o see_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a hill_n with_o a_o large_a &_o pleasant_a prospect_n overlook_v the_o subject_a country_n upon_o the_o river_n soar_n leicester_n speexsd_v rhage_n of_o prolemy_n &_o ratis_fw-la or_o ratae_n of_o antoninus_n the_o chief_a town_n sometime_o a_o bishop_n see_v take_v out_o of_o lichfeld_n by_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n son_n to_o penda_n &_o unite_v afterward_o with_o dorcester_n montsorell_n loughborough_n upon_o the_o soar_n &_o under_o the_o hilly_a and_o great_a forest_n of_o charnwood_n more_o west_n bosworth_n fatal_a to_o richard_n the_o three_o overthrow_v &_o slay_v at_o a_o memorable_a battle_n in_o the_o border_a plain_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o ashbye_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n it_o contain_v 6_o hundred_o 12_o market_n town_n &_o some_o 200_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o coritani_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n lincolnshire_n lincolniensis_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o rutlandshire_n and_o with_o the_o welland_n from_o northamptonshire_n and_o cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o wash_n the_o sea_n metaris_n of_o ptolemy_n from_o norfolk_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o humber_n abus_n of_o ptolemy_n from_o yorkshire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n dun_n from_o the_o same_o shire_n with_o the_o trent_n from_o nottinghamshire_n
resgate_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr merced_n the_o military_a order_n of_o the_o crosse._n the_o manner_n of_o their_o civil_a government_n the_o king_n his_o stile_n of_o catholic_a his_o dominion_n and_o revenue_n a_o short_a censure_n of_o the_o present_a spanish_a greatness_n the_o part_n or_o country_n of_o spain_n the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v upon_o the_o north-east_n the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n 3._o devide_v it_o from_o france_n and_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n surround_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o deep_a and_o spacious_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n cantabrique_n with_o the_o atlantic_a upon_o the_o west_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n &_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n mariana_n 2._o account_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o be_v 2816_o italian_a mile_n measure_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr upon_o the_o mediterranean_a unto_o the_o town_n of_o fuentarabia_n 320_o mile_n to_o cabo_n finisterre_n along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n cantabrique_n 536_o mile_n from_o that_o promontory_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o gibraltar_n 895_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v again_o to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr bend_v still_o with_o the_o creek_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o sea_n 1065_o mile_n the_o great_a length_n hereof_o he_o reckon_v at_o 800_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n at_o 560_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o southern_a half_a part_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n lie_v betwxt_v the._n 4._o 24_o 60_o and_o 19½_n degree_n of_o longitude_n for_o such_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o promontory_n finisterre_n and_o de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr from_o the_o first_o meridian_n draw_v by_o the_o azores_n land_n who_o two_o meridian_n make_v about_o a_o full_a hour_n difference_n of_o the_o sun_n first_o rise_n &_o betwixt_o about_o the_o 36_o and_o 44½_n degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n or_o from_o the_o 30_o minute_n south_n of_o the_o 11_o or_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o 4_o clime_n unto_o about_o the_o 30_o mi_fw-mi wary_a and_o descreet_a withal_o not_o carry_v with_o that_o rash_a and_o headlong_a fury_n esteem_v by_o other_o valour_n overcome_v rather_o with_o temporize_v deep_a reach_n and_o policy_n then_o by_o main_a force_n and_o violence_n if_o we_o will_v have_v he_o in_o a_o word_n describe_v he_o almost_o be_v whatsoever_o almost_o be_v not_o the_o frenchman_n the_o language_n speak_v hereby_o be_v 1._o the_o castillian_a or_o vulgar_a spanish_a common_a to_o the_o whole_a nation_n 2._o that_o of_o portugal_n as_o be_v the_o people_n mix_v of_o the_o castillian_a and_o french_a 3._o that_o of_o the_o catalonian_o and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n which_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o the_o french_a speak_v in_o languedoc_n 4._o the_o basquish_v proper_a to_o the_o biscians_n and_o people_n of_o guipuscoa_n a_o language_n pure_o barbarous_a not_o refine_v with_o the_o mixture_n of_o more_o elegant_a tongue_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a spanish_a speak_v here_o before_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n here_o likewise_o be_v in_o use_v the_o ancient_a moorish_a retain_v by_o the_o moriscos_fw-la but_o of_o late_a year_n banish_v from_o hence_o with_o the_o people_n the_o ancient_a religion_n hereof_o be_v that_o common_a to_o all_o the_o gentile_n worship_v many_o false_a and_o absurd_a god_n the_o etc._n first_o that_o preach_v here_o the_o holy_a gospel_n be_v the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n according_a to_o s._n chrysostome_n theodoret_n &_o sundry_a other_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o spain_n we_o plain_o gather_v from_o the_o the_o 15_o chap._n to_o the_o roman_n that_o he_o go_v or_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o purpose_n detain_v prisoner_n at_o rome_n by_o nero_n nothing_o be_v certain_a after_o 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sarmatae_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n galienus_n we_o
the_o east_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n last_v the_o reign_v of_o six_o of_o their_o king_n and_o manage_v on_o the_o emperor_n side_n by_o the_o famous_a captain_n belisarius_n and_o narses_n they_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v and_o their_o name_n and_o memory_n here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n utter_o extinguish_v make_v room_n for_o the_o longobard_n through_o the_o anger_n and_o discontent_n of_o narses_n short_o after_o call_v into_o italy_n and_o succeed_v in_o their_o void_a place_n their_o religion_n be_v arianism_n corrupt_v by_o the_o emperor_n valens_n their_o king_n whereof_o we_o find_v more_o distinct_a mention_n be_v athalaricus_n before_o mention_v live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n under_o who_o after_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o ostrogothes_a first_o begin_v theodomirus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n at_o what_o time_n these_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o east_n and_o before_o 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reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o their_o king_n fridigernus_n concern_v who_o see_v the_o ostrogothe_n isidore_n continue_v their_o history_n only_o from_o their_o king_n athanaricus_n who_o precede_v alaricus_n in_o the_o kingdom_n under_o their_o king_n alaricus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n they_o first_o descend_v into_o italy_n take_v &_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n under_o athaulfus_n who_o succeed_v to_o alaricus_n marry_v unto_o galla_n placidia_n sister_n to_o honorius_n enter_v into_o league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o the_o roman_n &_o leave_v italy_n they_o have_v gaul_n narbonensis_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o inhabit_v in_o with_o the_o part_n of_o spain_n tarraconensis_n where_o now_o be_v catalonia_n with_o condition_n to_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o to_o serve_v under_o the_o pay_n hereof_o under_o walia_n subdue_a the_o alan_o in_o spain_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n for_o the_o 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gaul_n &_o spain_n sigericus_fw-la walia_n by_o who_o the_o alan_o in_o spain_n be_v subdue_v aquitania_n in_o gaul_n be_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o theodoredus_fw-la slay_v against_o atilas_n and_o the_o huns_n in_o that_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o chaalon_n in_o gaul_n turismundus_n son_n to_o theodoredus_fw-la theodoricus_n brother_n to_o turismundus_n by_o who_o baetica_n in_o spain_n be_v add_v euricus_fw-la by_o who_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n calaecia_n except_v together_o with_o the_o rutheni_n cadurci_n auverni_n and_o other_o part_n of_o gaul_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o the_o loire_n alaricus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o euricus_fw-la under_o who_o these_o lose_v all_o their_o conquest_n in_o gaul_n part_n only_o of_o narbonensis_n except_v win_v from_o they_o by_o clovys_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o french_a gesaleicus_fw-la amalaricus_n son_n to_o alaricus_n the_o second_o in_o the_o minority_n hereof_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n protector_n then_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o advantage_n hereof_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o part_n of_o narbonensis_n lie_v next_o unto_o his_o dominion_n of_o italy_n now_o call_v provençe_n surrender_v afterward_o by_o his_o daughter_n amalasiunta_n unto_o theodebert_n french_a king_n of_o mentz_n theudis_fw-la a_o ostro-goth_a former_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothes_a in_o the_o minority_n of_o amalaricus_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o wisigothes_a theudeselus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o ostrogothes_a and_o nephew_n to_o king_n totilas_n agila_n athanagildus_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o the_o spanish_a suevian_o under_o their_o king_n theodomirus_n receive_v again_o their_o left_a catholic_a religion_n liuva_fw-fr leutigildus_n brother_n to_o liuva_n under_o who_o andeca_n &_o the_o suevian_o be_v subdue_v the_o whole_a spain_n be_v unite_v into_o the_o gothish_n monarchy_n reccaredus_n son_n to_o leutigildus_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o these_o change_v their_o arrian_n heresy_n for_o the_o catholic_a faith_n which_o ever_o after_o with_o great_a zeal_n &_o constancy_n they_o maintain_v liuva_fw-fr the_o second_o son_n to_o reccaredus_n witericus_fw-la gundemarus_n sigebutus_fw-la reccaredus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o sigebutus_fw-la suinthila_n sigenandus_fw-la chintila_fw-la tulga_n flavius_z chindasvinthus_fw-la reccesvinthus_fw-la son_n to_o chindasvinthus_fw-la wamba_n flavius_z ervigius_n egica_n witiza_n son_n to_o egica_n rodericus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o wisigothe_n slay_v with_o the_o whole_a flower_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n 714_o in_o that_o great_a battle_n at_o xeres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n by_o tarif_n &_o the_o infidel_n after_o who_o christianity_n and_o the_o nation_n hereof_o be_v extinguish_v succeed_v the_o faithless_a moor_n who_o turn_n be_v next_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o dominion_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o moor_n 28._o these_o mayerne_n as_o the_o latin_a word_n do_v signify_v more_o proper_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o mauritania_n in_o africa_n extend_v after_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o western_a
ocean_n along_o the_o straits_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o sea_n ibericum_n &_o sardoâ—m_n part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a unto_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o bound_n thereof_o &_o of_o the_o lesser_a or_o proper_a africa_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n malva_n into_o the_o province_n tingitana_n &_o casariensis_n contain_v together_o at_o this_o day_n after_o birtius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n fez_n &_o tremisen_n since_o the_o supersititon_n of_o the_o mahumetanes_n this_o general_a name_n have_v be_v derive_v over_o almost_o the_o whole_a sea-coast_n of_o africa_n lie_v quart_n of_o europe_n &_o reach_v from_o the_o sea_n atlantic_a and_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n unto_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o egypt_n subject_n now_o as_o be_v the_o whole_a know_a south_n &_o east_n unto_o the_o great_a miramamoline_n or_o caliph_n of_o the_o saracen_n resident_a at_o damascus_n in_o asia_n the_o empire_n hereof_o at_o that_o time_n be_v whole_a and_o undevide_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o first_o come_n &_o invasion_n hereof_o next_o unto_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v the_o treason_n of_o julianus_n governor_n now_o of_o tingitana_n for_o rodericus_fw-la discontent_v with_o the_o promotion_n hereof_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o son_n of_o witiza_n and_o then_o new_o enrage_v with_o the_o ravishment_n of_o his_o daughter_n cava_fw-la by_o the_o lustful_a king_n rodericus_fw-la vlit_fw-mi be_v then_o miramamoline_n his_o governor_n for_o africa_n be_v muza_n post_v unto_o by_o julianus_n and_o with_o fair_a hope_n invite_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o goth_n &_o spain_n the_o miramamoline_n make_v acquaint_v tarif_n be_v send_v from_o muza_n in_o the_o year_n 714_o at_o the_o river_n guadalethe_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o xeres_n dela_n frontera_n the_o power_n of_o spain_n &_o africa_n fatal_o join_v aid_v by_o the_o traitor_n julianus_n and_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o son_n of_o witiza_n rodericus_fw-la with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n be_v overthrow_v &_o slay_v the_o name_n of_o the_o goth_n extinguish_v and_o the_o whole_a spain_n within_o three_o year_n space_n conquer_v and_o overrun_v the_o hilly_a part_n of_o asturia_n and_o biscaia_n with_o those_o of_o the_o pyrenes_n almost_o only_o except_v at_o who_o mountain_n the_o rendezvous_fw-fr of_o the_o distress_a and_o fly_v christian_n the_o great_a good_a fortune_n of_o the_o moor_n sudden_o stop_v and_o recoil_v their_o empire_n here_o in_o a_o manner_n no_o soon_o beginning_n then_o decline_v sundry_a honourable_a christian_a kingdom_n &_o estate_n here_o arise_v as_o do_v afterward_o in_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o through_o the_o emulation_n hereof_o those_o of_o leon_n castille_n navarre_n arragon_n portugal_n &_o barcelona_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o charitable_a aid_n of_o neighbour_a christian_n and_o through_o the_o discord_n &_o disunion_n of_o the_o infidel_n gather_v continual_a ground_n hereupon_o and_o at_o length_n utter_o expelling_a &_o drive_v they_o out_o after_o continual_a lopping_n of_o the_o divide_v &_o long_o languish_v estate_n hereof_o and_o their_o continuance_n and_o abode_n here_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 778_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o their_o command_n and_o government_n in_o spain_n take_v end_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n all_o other_o part_n which_o they_o hold_v have_v long_o before_o be_v recover_v under_o mahomet_n boabdelin_n their_o last_o king_n be_v take_v in_o by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o â—eâ—ege_v their_o superstition_n force_v over_o into_o africa_n of_o late_a year_n present_o upon_o the_o first_o war_n end_v with_o the_o netherlander_n certain_a remainder_n of_o this_o offspring_n to_o the_o number_n of_o many_o thousand_o family_n inhabit_v within_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n &_o valentia_n though_o christian_n at_o least_o in_o show_n &_o subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v by_o the_o jealousy_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o then_o reign_v utter_o expulse_v and_o their_o whole_a race_n &_o name_n here_o by_o this_o mean_n quite_o root_v out_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o in_o spain_n be_v first_o under_o the_o great_a miramamolines_n of_o the_o saracen_n before_o mention_v reside_v in_o asia_n and_o command_v here_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o year_n 759_o revoult_v from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o miramamolines_n in_o the_o person_n of_o abderabman_n descend_v from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n they_o erect_v here_o a_o free_a monarchy_n loose_a from_o all_o foreign_a subjection_n in_o which_o state_n &_o in_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o they_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 247_o year_n occasion_v through_o the_o slough_n and_o pusillanimity_n of_o hissemus_n the_o second_o the_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o race_n of_o abderrahmen_fw-ge about_o the_o year_n 1006_o depose_v by_o mahomad_a almohadius_fw-la and_o through_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n which_o ensue_v afterward_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n they_o break_v into_o the_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sevilla_n toledo_n and_o saragoça_n with_o other_o the_o governor_n of_o each_o chief_a city_n then_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n juzephus_n telephinus_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n aim_v by_o the_o aid_n hereof_o at_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o rest_n about_o the_o year_n 1091_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o first_o division_n subdue_a those_o petty_a king_n and_o reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a which_o be_v yet_o leave_v unconquered_a by_o the_o christian_n under_o his_o sole_a government_n reunit_n they_o with_o the_o african_a moor_n the_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n be_v overthrow_v and_o destroy_v by_o abdelmon_n and_o the_o almohade_n a_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o african_a moores_n in_o the_o year_n 1150_o they_o again_o change_v their_o lord_n &_o superstition_n and_o become_v subject_a hereunto_o mahomad_a surname_v the_o green_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n overcome_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o sierra_n morena_n despair_v afterward_o here_o of_o any_o good_a success_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n then_o be_v very_o small_a and_o irrecoverable_o decline_v depart_v into_o africa_n and_o leave_v spain_n to_o fortune_n in_o the_o year_n 1214_o &_o 1228_o they_o again_o divide_v into_o the_o lesser_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sevilla_n valentia_n and_o murcia_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n be_v before_o this_o time_n whole_o clear_v of_o they_o those_o four_o lesser_a kingdom_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n not_o long_o after_o be_v destroy_v and_o take_v in_o by_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o remain_v unto_o they_o only_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o part_n former_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n unto_o which_o king_n alhamar_n cordova_n be_v surprise_v by_o ferdinand_n remove_v his_o royal_a seat_n in_o the_o year_n 1239_o begin_v the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o granado_n through_o the_o advantage_n &_o strength_n of_o the_o mountainous_a situation_n thereof_o and_o the_o contempt_n neglect_n and_o discord_n of_o the_o christian_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 253_o year_n afterward_o until_o in_o the_o year_n 1492_o after_o ten_o year_n war_n it_o be_v likewise_o conquer_v &_o recover_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n the_o caliphs_n or_o miramamolines_n of_o the_o saracen_n command_v here_o together_o with_o their_o lieutenant_n follow_v vlit_v of_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n descend_v from_o zeineb_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o mahometan_n under_o who_o spain_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o moor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 714_o and_o the_o 97_o of_o the_o impostor_n mahomet_n who_o deputy_n here_o be_v successive_o muza_n and_o abdalasisius_fw-la son_n to_o muza_n their_o empire_n here_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o miramamoline_n extend_v over_o the_o whole_a spain_n the_o part_n of_o biscaia_n asturia_n and_o guipuscoa_n except_v zuleiman_n brother_n to_o vlit_v who_o lieutenant_n here_o be_v alahor_n homar_n and_o izit_v joint_a miramamolines_n son_n to_o vlit_v izit_v sole_a miramamoline_n homar_n be_v decease_v who_o lieutenant_n be_v zama_n slay_v in_o battle_n before_o tholouse_n in_o france_n aza_n ambiza_n odra_n and_o jahea_n iscamus_fw-la brother_n to_o izit_v who_o spanish_a governor_n be_v oddifa_n himenus_fw-la
autuma_fw-la alhuytanus_fw-la mahomad_n abderrahmen_fw-ge abdelmelic_n &_o aucupa_n it_o be_v the_o abderrahmen_fw-ge here_o mention_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o miramamoline_n iscamus_fw-la who_o we_o read_v in_o the_o french_a history_n ransack_v &_o spoil_v france_n in_o the_o regency_n of_o charles_n martel_n with_o a_o numberless_a multitude_n of_o these_o moor_n in_o the_o year_n 734_o slay_v by_o martell_n and_o the_o french_a in_o a_o great_a and_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o tours_n with_o no_o few_o than_o 375000_o of_o the_o army_n and_o crew_n attend_v he_o hitherto_o likewise_o we_o find_v the_o infidel_n to_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o part_n of_o gaul_n narbonensis_n now_o call_v languedoc_n be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o gothish_n conquest_n recover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o they_o with_o the_o city_n of_o avignon_n and_o narbonne_n by_o the_o valiant_a martell_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o miramamoline_n alulit_fw-la son_n to_o izit_v who_o lieutenant_n be_v abulcatar_a and_o toba_n ibrahemus_fw-la brother_n to_o izit_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o maroanus_n maroanus_n the_o last_o miramamoline_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n the_o murderer_n of_o ibrahemus_fw-la who_o quarrel_n give_v first_o encouragement_n and_o occasion_n to_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o alaveci_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o abdalla_n his_o lieutenant_n here_o be_v toba_n and_o juzephus_n abdalla_n of_o the_o house_n of_o alaveci_n descend_v from_o fatima_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n and_o sister_n of_o zeineb_n beforementioned_a miramamoline_n of_o the_o saracen_n have_v slay_v maroanus_n and_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n put_v down_o and_o depose_v his_o spanish_a governor_n be_v juzephus_n slay_v by_o abderahmen_fw-ge in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n abderahmen_fw-ge descend_v from_o the_o depose_a and_o slaughter_a house_n of_o humeia_n shun_v the_o cruelty_n hereof_o and_o fly_v into_o spain_n for_o succour_n in_o the_o year_n 759_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n free_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o great_a miramamolines_n after_z abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o miramamolines_n exclude_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n hissemus_n the_o first_o son_n to_z abderrahmen_fw-ge alhaca_n the_o first_o son_n to_o hissemus_n the_o first_o abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o second_o son_n to_o hissemus_n the_o first_o overthrow_v in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v at_o clavigio_n in_o the_o year_n 846_o by_o ramir_n the_o first_o king_n of_o leon._n mahomad_n son_n to_o abderrhamen_n the_o second_o almundâ—r_n son_n to_o mahomad_a abdalla_n brother_n to_o almundar_n and_o son_n to_o mahomad_a abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o three_o son_n to_o mahomad_a son_n to_o abdalla_n alhaca_n the_o second_o son_n to_o abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o three_o hissemus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alhaca_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n 1006_o depose_v by_o mahomad_a almohadius_fw-la encourage_v through_o his_o sloth_n neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v altogether_o by_o deputy_n after_o sundry_a succession_n of_o tyrant_n restore_v and_o by_o the_o like_a inconstancy_n in_o the_o year_n 1010_o again_o thrust_v out_o and_o force_v to_o a_o private_a fortune_n by_o his_o factious_a subject_n occasion_v through_o these_o disorder_n the_o spanish_a moor_n hitherto_o in_o a_o manner_n still_o entire_a and_o under_o one_o become_v divide_v into_o sundry_a petty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sivilla_n and_o toledo_n with_o other_o overthrow_v not_o long_o after_o by_o juzephus_n telephinus_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o this_o time_n extend_v northwards_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n the_o bound_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o christian_n inhabit_v castille_n juzephus_n telephinus_n the_o second_o miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n in_o africa_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n succeed_v there_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o alaveci_n supplant_v and_o destroy_v by_o they_o draw_v in_o by_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1091_o over-throwing_a those_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o join_v they_o to_o his_o dominion_n of_o africa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n except_v take_v in_o before_o this_o time_n by_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n hali_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n son_n to_o juzephus_n telephinus_n albo-halis_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n son_n to_o hali_n think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v the_o learned_a avicenna_n who_o work_n be_v now_o extant_a compile_v at_o his_o commandment_n by_o certain_a of_o the_o best_a arabian_a doctor_n of_o those_o time_n and_o thus_o name_v from_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o almohadi_n a_o religious_a moor_n doctor_n of_o the_o mahumetane_a law_n to_o gain_v a_o faction_n for_o abdelmon_n who_o although_o descend_v of_o base_a parentage_n aben-thumert_a a_o astrologian_n have_v by_o his_o art_n foretell_v shall_v be_v miramamoline_n or_o king_n begin_v to_o broach_v certain_a new_a and_o unheard_a of_o doctrine_n about_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o alcoran_n among_o the_o african_a moor_n superstitious_o still_o addict_v to_o novelty_n and_o easy_o change_v the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v the_o side_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o inconstant_a nation_n unto_o his_o opinion_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o almohade_n and_o by_o the_o advantage_n hereof_o the_o set_n up_o of_o abdelmon_n and_o the_o disthron_n of_o albo-halis_a and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o abdelmon_n abdelmon_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1150._o aben-iacob_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n son_n to_o abdelmon_n aben-iuzeph_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n brother_n to_o aben-iacob_n mahomad_a surname_v the_o green_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n brother_n to_o aben-iacob_n and_o aben-iuzeph_a in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o through_o his_o great_a overthrow_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sierra_n morena_n dishearten_a for_o attempt_v any_o more_o upon_o this_o province_n &_o depart_v into_o africa_n the_o nation_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v break_v again_o into_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o small_a strength_n and_o of_o less_o continuance_n zeit_n aben-zeit_a brother_n to_o this_o mahomad_a in_o the_o year_n 1214_o usurp_v in_o valentia_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n mahomad_a nephew_n hereunto_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o cordova_n and_o abullalis_fw-la in_o sivillia_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1228_o aben-hutus_a in_o murcia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n not_o long_o after_o be_v subdue_v by_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n those_o of_o sivillia_n and_o murcia_n with_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1239_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a king_n of_o cordova_n remove_v his_o royal_a seat_n to_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n begin_v the_o kingdom_n thus_o name_v be_v former_o part_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n the_o only_a country_n now_o hold_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o rest_n be_v conquer_v who_o prince_n follow_v mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a before_o mention_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n in_o the_o year_n 1239._o mahomet_n myr_n almus_fw-la king_n of_o granado_n son_n to_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a aben-azar_a son_n to_o mahomet_n myr_n almus_fw-la he_o be_v depose_v by_o mahomet_n azar_n aben_n levin_n mahomet_n azar_n aben-levin_n brother_n to_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a aben-azar_a &_o son_n to_o mahomet_n myr_n almus_fw-la depose_v by_o ishmael_n son_n to_o farrachen_n governonr_n of_o malaga_n ishmael_n son_n to_o farrachen_n aforesaid_a mahomet_n son_n to_o ishmael_n he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o subject_n joseph_n aben_n amet_fw-la brother_n to_o mahomet_n and_o son_n to_o ishmael_n slay_v by_o mahomet_n lagus_n mahomet_n lagus_n uncle_n to_o joseph_n abenamet_a and_o brother_n to_o king_n ishmael_n depose_v by_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a king_n of_o granado_n he_o be_v again_o thrust_v out_o by_o mahomet_n lagus_n and_o afterward_o inhumane_o put_v to_o death_n by_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v flee_v for_o succour_n mahomet_n lagus_n king_n of_o granado_n restore_v mahomet_n surname_v guadix_fw-la son_n to_o mahomet_n lagus_n joseph_n son_n to_o mahomet_n guadix_fw-la mahomet_n aben-balva_a young_a son_n to_o joseph_n joseph_n elder_a brother_n to_o mahomet_n aben-balva_a and_o son_n to_o joseph_n mahomet_n aben-azar_a son_n to_o joseph_n drive_v out_o by_o mahomet_n surname_v the_o little_o mahomet_n surname_v the_o little_o overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o mahomet_n aben-azar_a mahomet_n aben-azar_a restore_v the_o
second_o time_n he_o be_v again_o depose_v by_o joseph_n aben-almao_a joseph_n aben-almao_a mahomet_n aben-azar_a restore_v and_o depose_v the_o three_o time_n by_o mahomet_n aben-ozmen_a mahomet_n aben-ozmen_a depose_v by_o ishmael_n ishmael_n muley_n albohacen_n son_n to_o ishmael_n drive_v out_o by_o his_o son_n mahomet_n boabdelin_n during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o begin_v the_o war_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o isabel_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n through_o the_o civil_a war_n &_o dissension_n hereof_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n with_o happy_a success_n and_o end_v with_o the_o utter_a expulsion_n of_o the_o infidel_n mahomet_n boabdelin_n son_n to_o muley_n albohacen_n oppose_v during_o the_o christian_a war_n by_o his_o father_n afterward_o he_o grow_v old_a and_o forsake_v by_o his_o faction_n by_o his_o uncle_n muley_n boabdelin_n son_n to_o ishmael_n each_o one_o be_v acknowledge_v king_n by_o their_o party_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o granado_n surrender_v malaga_n guadix_fw-la baça_n almcria_n with_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o his_o uncle_n be_v before_o recover_v after_o ten_o year_n war_n with_o the_o whole_a mahumetane_a superstition_n drive_v over_o into_o africa_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n during_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o vanquish_a goth_n arise_v as_o before_o certain_a honourable_a christian_a kingdom_n &_o estate_n of_o leon_n castille_n navarra_n arragon_n portugal_n &_o barcelona_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o infidel_n beat_v home_n overspreading_a this_o whole_a continent_n who_o original_a increase_n union_n and_o whole_a fortune_n we_o be_v now_o to_o relate_v the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n this_o kingdom_n mayerne_n be_v begin_v in_o asturia_n in_o the_o person_n of_o pelagius_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a gothish_n monarch_n in_o the_o year_n 716_o by_o the_o distress_a remnant_n of_o the_o vanquish_a and_o fly_v christian_n shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n hereof_o about_o two_o year_n after_o their_o great_a overthrow_n give_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o xeres_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n it_o be_v first_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o asturia_n after_o that_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n be_v take_v by_o pelagius_n it_o take_v the_o name_n thereof_o some_o will_v have_v after_o that_o the_o town_n of_o oviedo_n be_v build_v by_o king_n froila_fw-fr that_o for_o certain_a descent_n it_o do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o i_o strive_v not_o much_o the_o name_n of_o leon_n at_o length_n prevayl_v the_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o contain_v be_v the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o asturia_n now_o only_o retain_v the_o name_n hereof_o together_o with_o part_n of_o galitia_fw-la by_o the_o reign_n of_o ordonius_n the_o second_o the_o kingdom_n become_v enlarge_v over_o all_o galitia_fw-la asturia_n &_o leon_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n be_v divide_v from_o navarra_n by_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi and_o from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n castille_n revolt_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n froila_fw-fr the_o second_o it_o become_v stint_v southwards_o with_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n the_o common_a bound_n hereof_o and_o of_o that_o country_n comprehend_v only_a galitia_fw-la asturia_n and_o leon_n the_o ancient_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n until_o its_o reunion_n with_o castille_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o veremundus_n the_o three_o without_o issue_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n it_o become_v seize_v upon_o by_o that_o prince_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n sanctia_n sister_n to_o veremundus_n add_v to_o his_o dominion_n &_o family_n in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o ferdinand_n it_o become_v twice_o again_o sever_v from_o castille_n in_o alfonsus_n son_n hereof_o and_o in_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o for_o some_o descent_n in_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o nine_o &_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v last_o unite_v incorporate_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o where_o woman_n for_o defect_n of_o heir_n male_a may_v succeed_v the_o prince_n until_o their_o last_o reunion_n with_o castille_n be_v pelagius_n descend_v of_o the_o gothish_n monarch_n the_o first_o founder_n as_o before_o we_o have_v relate_v of_o the_o kingdom_n create_v king_n in_o asturia_n in_o the_o year_n 716._o favila_n son_n to_o pelagius_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o catholic_a son_n in_o law_n to_o pelagius_n froila_fw-fr the_o first_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o brother_n aurelius_n aurelius_n brother_n to_o froila_fw-fr the_o first_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n silo_n &_o his_o wife_n adosinda_n sister_n to_o aurelius_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o chaste_a son_n to_o froila_fw-fr the_o first_o depose_v by_o mauregate_n through_o the_o power_n &_o aid_v of_o abderahmen_fw-ge the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n veremundus_n the_o first_o surname_v deacon_n son_n to_o bimaranus_fw-la son_n or_o brother_n to_o froila_fw-fr the_o first_o he_o admit_v for_o companion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o deprive_v by_o mauregate_n live_v then_o exile_v in_o biscaia_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o sole_a king_n of_o leon_n veremundus_n decease_a ramir_n the_o first_o son_n to_o veremundus_n the_o first_o he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o clavigio_n under_o their_o king_n abderahmen_fw-ge they_fw-mi second_v in_o the_o year_n 846._o ordonius_n the_o first_o son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o first_o garsias_n the_o first_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o his_o young_a brother_n ordonius_n be_v prince_n of_o galitia_fw-la the_o kingdom_n then_o be_v for_o a_o time_n divide_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n ordonius_n prince_n of_o galitia_fw-la brother_n to_o garcias_n the_o first_o after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o leon._n in_o this_o princess_n time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n contain_v all_o asturia_n leon_n galitia_fw-la &_o the_o great_a part_n of_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n &_o south_n by_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi &_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n from_o navarra_n and_o the_o moor_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o west_n extend_v unto_o the_o ocean_n he_o cruel_o murder_v all_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o revolt_n not_o long_o after_o of_o that_o country_n froila_fw-fr the_o second_o brother_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o former_o exasperate_v with_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o earl_n by_o ordonius_n the_o second_o and_o now_o encourage_v by_o the_o slough_n &_o many_o vice_n of_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 898_o and_o reign_v hereof_o the_o castillian_n first_o revolt_v from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n &_o become_v a_o free_a estate_n alfonsus_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o monk_n son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o injurious_o prevent_v by_o king_n froila_fw-fr the_o second_o lazy_a &_o unfit_a to_o govern_v he_o voluntary_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o ramir_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o turn_v religious_a ramir_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o ordonius_n the_o three_o son_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o sanctius_n surname_v the_o gross_a brother_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o ramir_n the_o three_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o gross_a veremundus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o three_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o son_n to_o veremundus_n the_o second_o veremundus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n young_a son_n to_o sanctius_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o veremundus_n the_o three_o without_o issue_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n sanctia_n sister_n to_o veremundus_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1065._o alfonsus_n the_o six_o young_a son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o his_o elder_a brother_n sanctius_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v now_o again_o divide_v drive_a out_o by_o his_o brother_n sanctius_n king_n of_o castille_n he_o live_v for_o a_o time_n exile_v among_o the_o moor_n of_o toledo_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n without_o heir_n he_o
name_n and_o account_n they_o at_o this_o day_n continue_v henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o eight_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o berengaria_n young_a sister_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o decease_v in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n king_n of_o castille_n blanch_n elder_a sister_n to_o berengaria_n than_o wife_n to_o lewes_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n refuse_v his_o father_n decease_a he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n after_o this_o last_o union_n the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v never_o again_o sever_v incorporate_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n know_v now_o by_o the_o name_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n he_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o country_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o murcia_n contain_v then_o the_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o sivillia_n with_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o year_n 1239_o begin_v the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o granado_n by_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a king_n of_o cordova_n upon_o the_o surprisal_n of_o that_o city_n by_o ferdinand_n remove_v hither_o his_o royal_a seat_n alfonsus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o he_o be_v that_o famous_a astronomer_n who_o work_n be_v now_o extant_a with_o we_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o table_n of_o alfonsus_n name_v from_o he_o the_o german_a electour_n divide_v he_o be_v choose_v by_o his_o faction_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z to_z henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n detain_v notwithstanding_o at_o home_n during_o his_o whole_a reign_n with_o civil_a war_n against_o his_o unnatural_a son_n sanctius_n much_o more_o happy_a in_o the_o love_n of_o the_o muse_n then_o of_o his_o subject_n sanctius_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o rebellious_a son_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o three_o alfonsus_n the_o eleaventh_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o peter_n the_o first_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o eleaventh_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o be_v restore_v again_o by_o edward_n name_v the_o black_a prince_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n destitute_a of_o the_o english_a succour_n not_o long_o after_o he_o lose_v both_o his_o kingdom_n &_o life_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n henry_n the_o second_o brother_z to_z peter_z the_o first_o and_o natural_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o eleaventh_n john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o oppose_v by_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n pretend_v the_o right_a of_o constance_n his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z peter_z the_o first_o in_o this_o prince_n by_o his_o marriage_n of_o d._n maria_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n and_o inheretresse_fw-mi to_o don_n lopez_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n last_o prince_n of_o biscaia_n and_o guipuscoa_n these_o seigneury_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n come_v to_o composition_n with_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o marry_v his_o son_n henry_n unto_o catherine_n daughter_n to_o the_o other_o by_o agreement_n create_v upon_o the_o marriage_n prince_n of_o asturia_n which_o title_n occasion_v from_o the_o english_a who_o elder_a son_n be_v name_v prince_n of_o wales_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o castille_n or_o spain_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o catherine_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o four_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o she_o marry_v unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n &_o navarra_n the_o french_a &_o moor_n be_v expulse_v become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n hereof_o and_o incorporate_v with_o castille_n and_o the_o whole_a spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n except_v unite_v under_o one_o monarch_n naples_n likewise_o be_v then_o conquer_v from_o the_o french_a and_o the_o house_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o bastard_n and_o the_o rich_a new-found_a world_n first_o discover_v &_o add_v to_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o philip_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o duke_n of_o bungundie_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o &_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n philip_n decease_a and_o joane_n of_o arragon_n his_o queen_n in_o regard_n of_o her_o frenzy_n and_o indisposition_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v ferdinand_n the_o five_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o reassume_v again_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n charles_n the_o five_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o first_o and_o joane_n of_o arragon_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o grandfather_n maximilian_n the_o first_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o elect_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n arragon_n naples_n sicily_n jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o indies_n the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n &_o burgundy_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o low-country_n he_o add_v unto_o these_o in_o italy_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o milan_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o francis_n sforcia_n without_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o province_n of_o utrecht_n overysel_a zutphen_n &_o gelderland_n weary_v with_o long_a sickness_n and_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n he_o voluntary_o surrender_v all_o his_o estate_n unto_o his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o cloister_v himself_o up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s_o t_o justus_n in_o estremadura_n where_o in_o a_o private_a fortune_n he_o die_v philip_n the_o second_o son_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n &_o spain_n the_o german_a empire_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o austria_n be_v leave_v unto_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n sebastian_z king_n of_o portugal_n be_v slay_v in_o africa_n by_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcacar_n and_o his_o uncle_n cardinal_n henry_n not_o long_o after_o survive_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n don_n ferdinnd_v alvares_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 1580_o he_o conquer_v that_o kingdom_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o spain_n since_o king_n rodericus_fw-la and_o the_o goth_n to_o give_v a_o check_n unto_o this_o sudden_a and_o overgreat_a prosperity_n the_o low-countries_n in_o his_o time_n revolt_v eight_o of_o who_o rich_a province_n holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n overysel_a gelderland_n zutphen_n west-freisland_a &_o groninghen_n have_v now_o by_o arm_n free_v themselves_o from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o subjection_n philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o dominion_n &_o conquest_n of_o spain_n the_o netherlands_o be_v assign_v by_o his_o father_n unto_o his_o sister_n isabel_n marry_v unto_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n philip_n the_o four_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o three_o now_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o many_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a empire_n hereof_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o favyn_n kingdom_n hereof_o be_v first_o begin_v among_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n in_o the_o part_n whereabout_o now_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o suprarbe_n by_o the_o vascones_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n or_o rather_o by_o certain_a remnant_n of_o the_o shipwreck_a and_o fly_v christian_n in_o that_o great_a inundation_n of_o the_o moor_n retreat_v among_o the_o safe_a rock_n and_o shelter_n hereof_o the_o exact_a time_n when_o it_o begin_v be_v not_o set_v down_o only_o thus_o much_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o garcias_n ximinius_n the_o first_o king_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 758_o some_o 42_o year_n after_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o asturian_o or_o leon._n it_o be_v first_o entitle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o suprarbe_n then_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o those_o mountainous_a part_n afterward_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o navarra_n most_o probable_o under_o innicus_n garcias_n at_o what_o time_n first_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o former_a king_n have_v keep_v themselves_o immure_v they_o take_v in_o pampelona_n and_o the_o plain_a country_n from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o reign_n of_o sanctius_n the_o great_a
the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n be_v annex_v the_o king_n hereof_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a biscaia_n olava_n navarra_n &_o old_a castille_n with_o part_n of_o aragonia_n by_o this_o prince_n castille_n &_o aragonia_n be_v again_o divide_v from_o navarra_n give_v by_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n &_o ramir._n by_o the_o after_o encroachment_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o town_n of_o nagera_n calahora_n and_o logrogno_n with_o other_o part_n of_o navarra_n betwixt_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n be_v lop_v off_o herefrom_o &_o join_v to_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o castille_n biscaia_n and_o olava_n be_v likewise_o afterward_o rend_v off_o but_o when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o find_v not_o overmatch_v by_o their_o more_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n and_o by_o their_o interveen_n betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o moor_n be_v bar_v from_o enlarge_n any_o further_o their_o dominion_n in_o this_o continent_n cross_v over_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n into_o france_n by_o their_o marriage_n &_o alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n hereof_o in_o their_o several_a time_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n foix_n &_o begorre_n the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n the_o dukedom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr albret_n &_o vendosme_n &_o last_o of_o the_o most_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o which_o now_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o castillian_n &_o navarra_n win_v from_o they_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n at_o this_o day_n only_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o whereof_o woman_n &_o their_o issue_n be_v capable_a the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v garcias_n ximinius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 758._o garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o garcias_n ximinius_n fortunius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n sancius_n garcias_n son_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n ximinius_n garcias_n son_n to_o sancius_fw-la garcias_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o last_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o first_o garcias_n ximinius_n an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la for_o 4_o year_n innicus_n garcias_n surname_v arista_n earl_n of_o begorre_n elect_v in_o the_o year_n 840._o he_o conquer_v pampelona_n &_o the_o champain_n country_n from_o the_o moor_n in_o who_o time_n most_o probable_o the_o kingdom_n take_v the_o name_n of_o navarra_n garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o innicus_n garcias_n arista_n king_n of_o navarra_n he_o voluntary_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n &_o turn_v religious_a fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n &_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o arragon_n fortunius_n ximinius_n earl_n of_o arragon_n decease_a without_o heir_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n he_o get_v seize_v of_o that_o earldom_n continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n until_o sanctius_n the_o great_a he_o die_v unmarried_a sanctius_n the_o second_o surname_v abarca_n brother_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n sanctius_n son_n to_o sanctius_n abarca_n sanctius_n garcias_n &_o ramirus_n joint_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n sanctius_n sanctius_n garcias_n sole_a king_n of_o navarra_n ramir_n decease_a unmarried_a garcias_n surname_v the_o trembler_n son_n to_o sanctius_n garcias_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n the_o trembler_n he_o marry_v unto_o nunnia_n or_o elvira_n sister_n to_o garcias_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o which_o right_a garcias_n die_v sans_o issue_n he_o become_v possess_v of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1028._o devide_v his_o dominion_n he_o give_v castille_n unto_o his_o young_a son_n ferdinand_n &_o to_o ramir_n his_o natural_a son_n aragonia_n unto_o both_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n elder_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a succeed_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n after_o this_o prince_n taint_v with_o unnatural_a wickedness_n against_o his_o mother_n wrongful_o accuse_v by_o he_o of_o adultery_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n continual_o languish_v &_o never_o prosper_v daily_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o neighbour_a king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n &_o last_o in_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n wrest_v from_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o and_o add_v as_o a_o province_n to_o castille_n sanctius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o brother_n raimund_n without_o survive_a issue_n raimund_n brother_n unto_o sanctius_n garcias_n he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o kingdom_n expulse_v present_o after_o his_o usurpation_n sanctius_n ramir_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n brother_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n peter_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n ramir._n alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o peter_n the_o first_o he_o decease_a sans_o issue_n and_o arragon_n descend_v to_o his_o brother_n ramir_n surname_v the_o monk_n navarra_n return_v upon_o ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n descend_v from_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n from_o who_o house_n the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n wrongful_o detain_v ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n lord_n of_o calahora_n young_a son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n in_o this_o prince_n reign_n alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n hereof_o and_o war_a hereupon_o take_v from_o navarra_n the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n nagera_n and_o calahora_n unite_n they_o with_o castille_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o wise_a son_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o mouçon_n sanctius_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o wise_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1194._o until_o this_o prince_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 500_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n have_v be_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o line_n masculine_a after_o his_o decease_n sans_o issue_n it_o first_o fall_v to_o the_o right_n of_o woman_n transport_v over_o the_o mountain_n into_o france_n where_o transmit_v from_o one_o french_a family_n unto_o another_o it_o have_v rest_v unto_o our_o time_n and_o the_o union_n thereof_o with_o that_o kingdom_n theobald_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o count_n theobald_n the_o four_o and_o blanche_z sister_n to_o sanctius_n the_o eight_o and_o daughter_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o navarra_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1234._o theobald_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o theobald_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n brother_n to_o theobald_n the_o six_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1284_o succeed_v in_o champagne_n and_o brie_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n lewes_n surname_v hutin_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n son_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n and_o joane_n aforesaid_a philip_n le_fw-fr long_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n charles_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n and_o philip_n le_fw-fr long._n he_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o pretend_a salic_a law_n descend_v upon_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a navarra_n return_v upon_o joane_n de_fw-fr france_n daughter_n unto_o lewes_n hutin_n the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n philip_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n joane_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n charles_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o philip_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a charles_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o john_n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o arragon_n gaston_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o bearn_n king_n of_o navarra_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n leonora_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o arragon_n and_o blanch_n aforesaid_a by_o
mean_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n &_o lordship_n of_o bearn_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n as_o they_o do_v yet_o continue_v francis_n earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o gaston_n prince_n of_o viane_n son_n to_o gaston_n the_o four_o and_o leonora_n he_o die_v young_a sans_o issue_n john_n duke_n of_o albret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n catherine_n sister_n to_o francis_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n he_o lose_v navarra_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n since_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n retain_v only_o the_o country_n of_o begorre_n &_o bearne_v and_o the_o title_n of_o navarra_n leave_v unto_o his_o successor_n henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o albret_n and_o catherine_n anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n &_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n daughter_n to_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n earl_n of_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n &_o titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n â—e_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a and_o descend_v from_o s._n lewes_n after_o infinite_a trouble_n master_v and_o overpast_v and_o a_o fast_a peace_n establish_v in_o that_o kingdom_n slay_v of_o late_a year_n in_o paris_n by_o that_o bloody_a assassin_n ravaillart_n lewes_n the_o thirteen_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o navarra_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o estate_n suâ—itam_fw-la be_v begin_v short_o after_o that_o of_o suprarbe_n or_o navarra_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o garcias_n innicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n by_o one_o aznarius_n son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o great_a duke_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n who_o have_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n certain_a town_n about_o the_o river_n arragon_n and_o subordanus_fw-la by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o that_o prince_n entitle_v himself_o from_o the_o river_n earl_n of_o arragon_n subject_n then_o as_o be_v his_o successor_n for_o some_o time_n after_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n and_o command_v here_o in_o nature_n of_o marquess_n in_o fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n king_n of_o navarra_n and_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o who_o decease_v without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n king_n sanctius_n the_o great_a again_o divide_v arragon_n from_o navarra_n give_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o bastard_n son_n ramir._n the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n be_v but_o little_a at_o what_o time_n under_o ramir_n the_o first_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ramir_n the_o second_o saragoça_n huescar_n and_o other_o town_n be_v win_v from_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v enlarge_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n call_v now_o aragonia_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o unto_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o year_n 1137_o the_o country_n of_o catalonia_n be_v add_v by_o raimund_n son_n to_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o the_o earldom_n of_o russillon_n by_o james_n the_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n and_o menorça_n conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o present_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o foreign_a part_n peter_n the_o three_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n james_n the_o second_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o naples_n all_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a hereof_o do_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v the_o prince_n be_v aznarius_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o garcias_n innicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n the_o country_n then_o only_o contain_v certain_a small_a town_n about_o the_o river_n arragon_n occasion_v the_o name_n enlarge_n afterward_o as_o do_v the_o conquest_n hereof_o aznarius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o aznarius_n the_o first_o galindus_n son_n to_o aznarius_n the_o second_o semenus_n aznarius_n son_n to_o galindus_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o ronceval_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a semenus_n garcias_n uncle_n to_o semenus_n aznarius_n fortunius_n semenus_n or_o ximinius_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n fortunius_n king_n of_o navarra_n earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n semenus_n sanctius_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarra_n brother_n to_o fortunius_n king_n of_o navarra_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o same_o right_n garcias_n sanctius_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n abarca_n sanctius_n garcias_n and_o ramir_n joint_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n sanctius_n garcias_n the_o trembler_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n garcias_n sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o garcias_n the_o trembler_n he_o again_o divide_v arragon_n from_o navarra_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o ramir_n his_o base_a son_n ramir_n the_o first_o natural_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n advance_v hereunto_o by_o his_o father_n at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o his_o stepmother_n elvira_n the_o defence_n of_o who_o life_n and_o honour_n he_o have_v voluntary_o undertake_v unjust_o accuse_v of_o adultery_n by_o her_o unnatural_a son_n garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n a_o honourable_a and_o just_a beginning_n of_o afterward_o so_o renown_v and_o famous_a a_o kingdom_n sanctius_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o navarra_n after_o sanctius_n son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n peter_n the_o first_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n brother_n to_o peter_n the_o first_o and_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o ramir_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o monk_n king_n of_o arragon_n brother_z to_z peter_z the_o first_o and_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o and_o to_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o sevaenth_n navarra_n by_o the_o will_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o return_v upon_o the_o right_a heir_n thereof_o ramir_n earl_n of_o mouçon_n descend_v from_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n at_o this_o time_n contain_v only_o the_o present_a country_n of_o aragonia_n raimund_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o house_n and_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o barcelona_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o family_n and_o kingdom_n raimond_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o raimund_n the_o first_o and_o petronilla_n he_o change_v his_o name_n to_o alfonsus_n gerard_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o russillon_n decease_a without_o issue_n he_o add_v that_o earldom_n to_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o peter_n the_o second_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o second_o or_o alfonsus_n draw_v on_o it_o be_v uncertain_a by_o what_o superstitious_a zeal_n or_o necessity_n of_o state_n in_o the_o year_n 1214_o he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n tributary_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n repent_v as_o it_o seem_v afterward_o of_o this_o error_n he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o albigense_n in_o france_n slay_v in_o their_o quarrel_n by_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n and_o his_o cross_a follower_n james_n the_o first_o son_n to_z peter_z the_o second_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n their_o two_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n remain_v since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1314._o peter_n the_o three_o son_n to_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n except_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o james_n his_o young_a brother_n by_o his_o father_n james_n the_o first_o reunite_v notwithstanding_o not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o marry_v
constantia_n daughter_n to_o manfredus_n king_n of_o both_o the_o sicily_n by_o who_o right_a the_o choice_n of_o the_o islander_n and_o the_o legacy_n of_o corradinus_fw-la the_o last_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n behead_v at_o naples_n by_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o french_a be_v massacre_v at_o that_o fatal_a sicilian_a vesper_n he_o become_v king_n of_o sicily_n transmit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o k._n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o his_o elder_a brother_n james_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1291._o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o sicily_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n and_o dominion_n hereof_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 1323_o which_o island_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v hold_v by_o those_o prince_n he_o lose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n usurp_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n frederique_n who_o heir_n hold_v the_o same_o until_o that_o it_o be_v reunite_v in_o martin_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o james_n the_o second_o peter_n the_o four_o k._n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o he_o reunite_v with_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n &_o menorça_n take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o james_n young_a brother_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o john_n the_o first_o son_n the_o peter_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o issue-male_a martin_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o john_n the_o first_o and_o son_n to_o peter_n the_o four_o in_o this_o prince_n sicily_n return_v again_o to_o the_o right_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o son_n martin_n king_n of_o that_o island_n he_o die_v without_o survive_v issue-male_a in_o who_o end_v the_o race_n masculine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n descend_v from_o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o to_o leonora_n daughter_n to_o peter_n the_o four_o after_o martin_n the_o first_o other_o competitor_n reject_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o by_o arm_n and_o the_o pretend_a gift_n of_o joane_n the_o last_o queen_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n he_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ever_o since_o continue_v in_o his_o house_n have_v no_o lawful_a issue_n he_o give_v naples_n to_o his_o natural_a son_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o calabria_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o succeed_a king_n of_o naples_n until_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n navarre_n &_o sicily_n brother_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o ferdinand_n surname_v the_o catholic_a king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o &_o joane_n daughter_n to_o henriques_n constable_n of_o castille_n he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o castille_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n granado_n &_o naples_n discover_v the_o golden_a indies_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n joane_n unto_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n unite_v to_o his_o house_n the_o low-countries_n and_o dominion_n of_o austria_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o succeed_a spanish_a greatness_n who_o succession_n &_o offspring_n read_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n his_o sister_n eleanor_n daughter_n to_o john_n the_o second_o by_o blanch_n of_o navarra_n his_o first_o wife_n inherit_v by_o that_o right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o king_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o house_n of_o 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&_o slay_v and_o his_o estate_n seize_v upon_o by_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n remain_v ever_o since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o contain_v that_o noble_a island_n in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n through_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n constantia_n it_o become_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o family_n of_o arragon_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n until_o their_o reunion_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n before_o mention_v james_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o succeed_v unto_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n his_o young_a brother_n frederique_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o sicily_n continue_v in_o his_o posterity_n frederique_n brother_n to_o james_n &_o son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n peter_n son_n to_o frederique_n frederique_n the_o second_o peter_n the_o three_o lewes_n son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o frederique_n duke_n of_o athens_n brother_n to_o lewes_n martin_n son_n to_o martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o heir_n he_o bequeath_v the_o island_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n unto_o his_o father_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n remain_v ever_o after_o unite_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o kingdom_n be_v first_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n by_o king_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o by_o right_n of_o conquest_n and_o a_o pretend_a gift_n from_o joane_n the_o second_o the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n or_o france_n have_v no_o lawful_a issue_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o base_a son_n ferdinand_z duke_n of_o calabria_n the_o prince_n 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naples_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o these_o two_o mighty_a neighbour_n not_o long_o agree_v and_o the_o french_a by_o the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n consalvo_n be_v beat_v out_o ferdinand_n become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n ever_o since_o continue_v in_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o arragon_n the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n lewes_n mayerne_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 801_o have_v surprise_v the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n from_o the_o moor_n first_o occasion_v this_o name_n and_o estate_n the_o french_a governor_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n be_v then_o style_v earl_n hereof_o and_o in_o time_n become_v proprietary_n and_o derive_v the_o honour_n to_o succession_n the_o earldom_n at_o what_o time_n that_o
it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n extend_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o catalonia_n the_o first_o earl_n be_v bernard_n a_o frenchman_n earl_n or_o governor_n of_o barcelona_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o lewis_z the_o godly_a after_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n wifredus_n the_o first_o governor_n for_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a these_o two_o earl_n be_v only_o such_o magistrate_n thus_o name_v command_v for_o the_o french_a during_o life_n or_o for_o a_o set_a number_n of_o year_n wifredus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o wifredus_n the_o first_o in_o this_o earl_n the_o estate_n become_v first_o proprietary_n &_o hereditary_a by_o the_o liberality_n &_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n not_o long_o after_o free_v from_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o house_n of_o that_o emperor_n expire_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o factious_a &_o divide_v french_a decline_v miron_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n son_n to_o wifredus_n the_o second_o godefridus_n or_o wifredus_n son_n to_o miron_n borellus_n son_n to_o wifredus_n brother_n to_o miron_n raimund_n the_o first_o son_n to_o borellus_n berengarius_fw-la borellus_n son_n to_o raimund_n the_o first_o raimund_n the_o second_o son_n to_o borellus_n raimund_n the_o three_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o second_o raimund_n the_o four_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o three_o raimund_n the_o five_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o four_o he_o marry_v unto_o petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o two_o estate_n become_v unite_v continue_v in_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o coniunctione_n name_n hereof_o some_o have_v derive_v from_o the_o town_n of_o porto_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o the_o galli_n or_o frenchman_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o portugall_n other_o from_o the_o port_n or_o haven-towne_n name_v cale_n now_o caia_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n sometime_o a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a emporie_n whereof_o the_o first_o prince_n shall_v be_v entitle_v the_o estate_n be_v begin_v long_o after_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o frenchman_n in_o the_o year_n 1090_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n a_o lorrainer_n or_o after_o other_o a_o burgundian_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o besançon_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o the_o free_a county_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o have_v marry_v therasia_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o town_n and_o country_n thus_o call_v to_o be_v hold_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n under_o the_o right_n &_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o earldom_n at_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v be_v extend_v only_o over_o the_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v contain_v now_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n &_o minio_n part_n then_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n alfonsus_n the_o six_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v separate_v earl_n henry_n the_o first_o prince_n add_v to_o the_o account_n and_o name_n hereof_o the_o part_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o duero_n and_o the_o town_n of_o coimbre_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o his_o victorious_a son_n the_o first_o king_n the_o town_n of_o lisbona_n leira_n santaren_a &_o sintra_n &_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n algarve_n except_v take_v from_o the_o same_o enemy_n sanctius_n the_o first_o the_o town_n of_o silvis_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o alcaçar_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o the_o rest_n of_o algarve_n by_o conquest_n from_o the_o infidel_n and_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o beatrix_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o k._n of_o castille_n the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n afterward_o spain_n be_v clear_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o prince_n hereof_o want_v other_o honourable_a &_o just_a war_n and_o mean_n of_o further_a enlarge_a their_o dominion_n discover_v towards_o the_o south_n &_o east_n make_v themselves_o lord_n the_o canary_n land_n except_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n of_o the_o whole_a seacoast_n of_o africa_n brasil_n and_o asia_n extend_v betwixt_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n &_o magellan_n &_o the_o promontory_n of_o good_a hope_n &_o malaca_n plant_v with_o their_o colony_n &_o people_n henry_n cardinal_n &_o archbishop_n of_o evora_n the_o last_o king_n decease_a without_o heir_n the_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o k._n of_o castille_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n pretend_v right_a hereunto_o from_o his_o mother_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z k._n emanuel_n the_o prince_n follow_v henry_n son_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o vernol_n son_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1090_o by_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o k._n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n he_o add_v the_o town_n of_o lamego_n viseo_n and_o coimbre_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n &_o therasia_n have_v vanquish_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v at_o ourique_n in_o the_o year_n 1139_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v afterward_o unto_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a tribute_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o &_o continue_v in_o his_o successor_n he_o subdue_v the_o great_a city_n of_o lisbona_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o algarve_n have_v reign_v about_o 72_o year_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1184._o sanctius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o first_o sanctius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o sanctius_n the_o second_o cast_v of_o his_o former_a wife_n maude_n countess_n of_o boulogne_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o &_o marry_v unto_o beatrix_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o castille_n which_o right_o be_v remit_v afterward_o by_o alfonsus_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o nephew_n dionysius_n he_o win_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o faro_n &_o all_o other_o place_n they_o hold_v in_o algarve_n extend_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o account_n of_o portugal_n southwards_o unto_o the_o ocean_n since_o this_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n always_o have_v be_v style_v king_n of_o the_o algarve_n dionysiê°_n king_n of_o portugal_n &_o of_o the_o algarve_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o &_o beatrix_n he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o coimbre_n algalbiorum_fw-la &_o institute_v the_o military_a order_n of_o christ._n alfonsus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o dionysius_n peter_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o at_o this_o time_n reign_v three_o peter_n in_o spain_n all_o note_a for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n who_o be_v this_o prince_n peter_z king_n of_o castille_n and_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n ferdinand_n son_n to_z peter_z he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a john_n the_o first_o natural_a son_n to_o peter_n by_o therasia_n gallega_n his_o concubine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ferdinand_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1383._o edward_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o and_o philippe_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o son_n to_o edward_n warring_n upon_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n he_o take_v from_o they_o the_o town_n of_o tangier_n arzilla_n and_o alcaçar_v john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o under_o this_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o nation_n begin_v first_o the_o happy_a discovery_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o atlantic_a and_o aethiopique_n ocean_n the_o western_a shore_n of_o africa_n coast_v a_o suppose_a inhabitable_a torride_a zone_n find_v inhabit_v populous_a nation_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n not_o believe_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o unknown_a continent_n of_o the_o world_n and_o africa_n to_o end_v to_o the_o south_n in_o a_o promontory_n or_o wedge_n of_o land_n show_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o indies_n &_o the_o east_n for_o this_o cause_n name_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1495._o emmanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o algarve_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o golden_a day_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o discovery_n
king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o etc._n estella_n pampelona_n pompelon_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n &_o antoninus_n name_v thus_o and_o first_o found_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a immediate_o after_o the_o war_n end_v with_o sertorius_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n arga._n suprarbe_n among_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n here_o begin_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n before_o the_o plain_a country_n subdue_v name_v hereof_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o navarra_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vascones_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n after_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n subdue_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o dagobert_n king_n of_o the_o french_a desbourding_n beyond_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n into_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n in_o gaul_n as_o probable_o about_o the_o same_o time_n here_o among_o the_o cantabri_n occasion_v the_o name_n of_o biscaia_n and_o guipuscoa_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o gascoigne_n in_o france_n castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n vetus_fw-la this_o country_n include_v leon_n who_o distinct_a limit_n we_o find_v not_o comprehend_v all_o that_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n extend_v from_o biscaia_n and_o asturia_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n thereof_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n upon_o the_o south_n divide_v it_o from_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n have_v otherwise_o upon_o the_o east_n navarra_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n according_a to_o the_o line_n and_o bound_n before_o set_v down_o it_o be_v more_o plain_a fruitful_a and_o better_o inhabit_v than_o be_v the_o neighbour_a country_n border_v upon_o the_o cantabrian_a sea_n serve_v notwithstanding_o better_o for_o pasturage_n then_o for_o corn_n wine_n oil_n &_o fruit_n it_o be_v refresh_v with_o many_o fair_a river_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o duero_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o rest_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v astorga_n asturica_n asturica_n augusta_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o asturica_n of_o antoninus_n and_o pliny_n surname_v the_o astures_n augustani_n than_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o division_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v frontire_v upon_o galitia_fw-la hues_n leon_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o asturian_n mountain_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o sublancia_n lie_v sometime_o among_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n where_o now_o be_v sublanco_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a situation_n thereof_o destroy_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n nerva_n fear_v a_o commotion_n of_o those_o mountainer_n ptolemy_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n name_v it_o legio_n germanica_n septima_fw-la antoninus_n with_o some_o difference_n legio_n septima_fw-la gemina_n either_o because_o that_o it_o be_v first_o found_v by_o that_o legion_n or_o because_o that_o it_o be_v their_o fix_a residence_n and_o station_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o pelagius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o asturian_o it_o become_v afterward_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o those_o prince_n entitle_v from_o hence_o king_n of_o leon_n until_o the_o union_n hereof_o with_o castille_n it_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_v exempt_v from_o all_o superior_a jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a save_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o town_n otherwise_o be_v mean_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v beautify_v chief_o with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o leon_n lie_v inter_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n be_v the_o astures_n augustani_n of_o pliny_n clau._n salamança_n salmantica_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o flourish_a university_n chief_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tormes_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v the_o vettones_n of_o strabo_n &_o ptolemy_n roderici_fw-la coria_n carium_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n rusticana_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o river_n gada_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o lusitani_n of_o ptolemy_n clau._n zamora_n sentica_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n &_o sentice_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o duero_n the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o fair_o build_v tordesillas_n segisama_n of_o polybius_n in_o strabo_n palantia_n segisama_n julia_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o segisamon_n of_o antoninus_n palentia_n palantia_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n &_o pallantia_n of_o strabo_n &_o mela_n the_o name_n not_o much_o change_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n carrion_n ancient_o a_o university_n remove_v thence_o to_o salamança_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o clau._n vallidolid_n pintia_n of_o ptolemy_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n a_o late_a university_n found_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o cancellariaes_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n whither_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n resort_v for_o matter_n of_o justice_n by_o mean_n hereof_o and_o of_o the_o king_n court_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o here_o and_o at_o madrid_n the_o town_n be_v become_v very_o populous_a fair_a large_a and_o of_o great_a state_n nothing_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a city_n in_o spain_n lisbona_n and_o sevilla_n except_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o vaccaei_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o extend_v much_o further_o strabo_n reckon_v pallantia_n among_o the_o arevacae_n clau._n but_o erroneous_o burgos_n among_o shady_a mountain_n near_o to_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n relanzon_n found_v by_o nunnius_n belchis_n a_o dutchman_n son_n in_o law_n to_o james_n porcellus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o castille_n out_o of_o certain_a lesser_a town_n and_o village_n lie_v hereabout_o among_o the_o which_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v braum_n of_o ptolemy_n it_o continue_v after_o this_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v retain_v the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n the_o rest_n which_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o diet_n hereof_o be_v toledo_n leon_n granado_n sivilla_n cordova_n murcia_n soria_n avila_n segovia_n vallidolid_n salamança_n zamora_n taurus_n cuença_n guadalaiara_n madrid_n and_o jaen_n all_o the_o other_o town_n exclude_v without_o burgos_n flourish_v the_o rich_a nunnery_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr huelgas_n a_o monastery_n of_o especial_a revenue_n whereinto_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v but_o such_o as_o be_v noble_o descend_v in_o the_o mountain_n some_o 20_o mile_n herefrom_o where_o be_v the_o chapel_n call_v nuestra_n senora_n d'oca_fw-la sometime_o stand_v the_o town_n auca_n give_v the_o name_n of_o saltus_n aucensis_n to_o the_o part_n of_o idubeda_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr d'oca_n abula_fw-la avila_n a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o hill_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o mountain_n of_o avila_n segovia_n clau._n segovia_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n &_o segubia_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o rich_a town_n of_o clothing_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o mountainous_a ridge_n here_o yet_o stand_v almost_o whole_a a_o ancient_a aquaduct_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o most_o entire_a and_o fair_a monument_n in_o spain_n cronna_fw-fr del_fw-it conde_n clunia_n of_o ptolemy_n pliny_n &_o antoninus_n one_o of_o the_o 7_o resort_n of_o the_o province_n tarraconensis_n vxama_n vxama_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_n soria_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o duero_n at_o garay_n a_o village_n town_n near_o hereunto_o stand_v sometime_o that_o famous_a numantia_n renown_v for_o a_o 14_o year_n war_n against_o the_o roman_n subdue_v by_o scipio_n african_n the_o young_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n from_o segovia_n be_v the_o arevacae_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o arrebaci_fw-la of_o pliny_n the_o arevaci_n of_o strabo_n part_n of_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la logronnium_fw-la beyond_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi naiara_n logronnio_n upon_o the_o ebro_n juliobriga_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o juliobrica_n of_o pliny_n a_o city_n of_o the_o cantabri_n calagurris_n calaâ—ora_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o bishop_n see_v calagorina_fw-la of_o ptok_v my_o calaguris_n of_o strabo_n &_o calagurris_n of_o antoninus_n a_o town_n of_o the_o vascones_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o oratour-quintilian_n castillia_n la_fw-fr nveva_n nou._n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n divide_v it_o from_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n environ_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o extremadura_n andaluzia_n granado_n &_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o country_n be_v champion_n &_o plain_a for_o the_o most_o part_n yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n chief_a town_n be_v talavera_n seat_v upon_o the_o taio_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n clau._n
castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n upon_o the_o east_n murcia_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n reach_v from_o the_o river_n guadalantin_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o vera._n it_o contain_v in_o length_n account_v from_o ronda_n to_o huescar_n 200_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o cabili_fw-la unto_o almugnecar_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a 100_o mile_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a after_o marinaeus_n siculus_n be_v 700_o mile_n the_o north_n part_n be_v plain_a the_o south_n overspread_v with_o the_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n of_o the_o alpuxarras_n and_o other_o name_n of_o the_o orospeda_n swell_v along_o the_o seacoast_n hereof_o the_o soil_n be_v general_o very_o fat_a aswell_o the_o hill_n as_o the_o plain_a country_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o delicate_a fruit_n clau._n granado_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o two_o great_a hill_n beside_o other_o which_o be_v lesser_a betwixt_o which_o run_v the_o little_a river_n darrien_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n 17_o mile_n upon_o the_o east_n hereof_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n or_o quarter_n alhambre_a el-alvesin_a el-granado_n &_o antiquerula_n the_o two_o former_a be_v situate_v upon_o the_o hill_n the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o valley_n below_o contain_v together_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o town_n be_v win_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o some_o 200000_o inhabitant_n now_o not_o so_o many_o in_o el-granado_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o a_o round_a figure_n have_v sometime_o be_v a_o mahumetane_a temple_n where_o in_o a_o sumptuous_a chapel_n build_v since_o by_o the_o christian_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o isabel_n king_n of_o spain_n lie_v inter_v in_o alhambre_a stand_v two_o magnificent_a palace_n the_o one_o more_o late_o erect_v by_o the_o christian_a prince_n the_o other_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n several_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o enjoy_v a_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o south_n overlooking_a a_o flourish_a green_a plain_n garnish_v with_o meadow_n corn_n field_n vineyard_n and_o wood_n of_o olive_n and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o cloudy_a top_n of_o sierra_n nevada_n distant_a some_o 9_o mile_n from_o thence_o be_v part_n of_o orospeda_n the_o private_a building_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o moor_n rather_o many_o then_o costly_a the_o street_n then_o stand_v thick_a and_o close_o together_o now_o many_o house_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n make_v more_o wide_a and_o enjoy_v a_o more_o free_a air_n here_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n great_a store_n of_o silk_n be_v make_v &_o weave_v upon_o the_o hill_n elvire_n near_o hereunto_o stand_v sometime_o the_o town_n illiberis_n of_o ptolemy_n other_o town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v loxa_n upon_o the_o river_n darrien_n enjoy_v a_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n guadix_fw-la a_o bishop_n see_n alhama_n artigis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n artigi_n surname_v julienses_n of_o pliny_n and_o artigi_n of_o antoninus_n seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n among_o steep_a and_o pick_v rock_n wherewith_o it_o be_v environ_v a_o town_n now_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o spanish_a nobility_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o hot_a medicinable_a bath_n thereof_o antiquera_n singilia_n of_o pliny_n arunda_n ronda_n the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n orospeda_n be_v now_o call_v from_o hence_o sierra_n de_fw-fr ronda_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n munda_n munda_n munda_n of_o strabo_n &_o pliny_n here_o the_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o julius_n caesar_n &_o cn_fw-la and_o sextus_n pompeij_fw-la the_o son_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a hues_n cartima_n malaga_n malaca_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n mela_n &_o antoninus_n seat_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivireio_n a_o bishop_n see_v a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n and_o a_o note_a port_n well_o know_v unto_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a merchant_n trade_v there_o for_o sack_n rasin_n almond_n and_o the_o like_a fruit_n velez_n malaga_n sex_n of_o ptolemy_n sexitanum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n and_o sexi-firmum_n surname_v julium_n of_o pliny_n from_o the_o huge_a neighbour_a top_n of_o the_o aspuxarras_n the_o far_o remote_a shore_n of_o africa_n with_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o town_n of_o seuta_n and_o tangier_n may_v plain_o be_v discern_v cover_v until_o of_o late_a year_n with_o a_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o village_n of_o the_o moriscos_fw-la banish_v into_o africa_n by_o the_o edict_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o offspring_a almeria_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a abdara_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o abdera_n of_o mela_n after_o strabo_n found_v by_o the_o tyrian_n or_o after_o pliny_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_n muxacra_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a beyond_o cabo_n de_fw-fr gatas_fw-la think_v to_o be_v murgis_n of_o ptolemy_n pliny_n and_o antoninus_n the_o further_a town_n of_o baetica_n vera_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n the_o further_a town_n towards_o france_n and_o the_o east_n of_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n think_v to_o be_v virgao_n of_o pliny_n name_v the_o neighbour_a bay_n or_o crook_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sinum_fw-la virgitanum_fw-la in_o mela._n porcunna_n within_o the_o land_n obulcum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o obulco_n of_o strabo_n &_o pliny_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v part_n of_o the_o bastuli_n &_o turduli_n of_o strabo_n and_o ptolemie_n murcia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o valentia_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a intercept_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o vera_n and_o the_o river_n segura_n the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n dry_a barren_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v murcia_n the_o chief_a town_n name_v the_o country_n menralia_n of_o ptolemy_n seat_v in_o a_o fresh_a and_o pleasant_a plain_a plant_v with_o pomegranate_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit_n tree_n hues_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n carthagena_n carthago_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n found_v by_o hasdrubal_n carthaginian_a successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n unto_o hamilcar_n father_n of_o the_o great_a hannibal_n take_v during_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n by_o publius_n scipio_n the_o african_a and_o afterward_o make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o one_o of_o the_o 7_o iuridicall_a resort_n of_o tarraconensis_n and_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o province_n name_v from_o hence_o in_o rufus_n festus_n carthaginesis_n twice_o sack_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o barbarous_a vandal_n &_o goth_n in_o a_o long_a time_n lie_v bury_v in_o its_o ruin_n re-edify_v and_o strong_o fortify_v of_o late_a year_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o fear_v a_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o the_o turkish_a pirate_n invite_v by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o spacious_a haven_n thereof_o the_o town_n be_v yet_o but_o mean_a contain_v 600_o household_n or_o family_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v part_n of_o the_o contestani_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o foreign_a conquest_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v now_o in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o town_n of_o oran_n and_o melilla_n with_o the_o haven_n musalquivir_fw-fr and_o rock_n of_o velez_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o barbary_n the_o canary_n land_n and_o the_o new-found-world_n of_o america_n brasil_n except_v arragon_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n extend_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n segura_n unto_o the_o castle_n of_o salsas_n and_o frontier_n of_o languedoc_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n from_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n until_o towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n agra_n or_o arragon_n from_o france_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o that_o river_n from_o navarra_n then_o with_o a_o wind_a line_n continue_v from_o the_o ebro_fw-la by_o the_o town_n of_o taradona_n hariza_n daroca_n xativa_n and_o orihuela_n unto_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n segura_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n it_o contain_v the_o three_o province_n of_o valentia_n aragonia_n and_o catalonia_n with_o the_o land_n of_o russillon_n valentia_n regnum_fw-la have_v the_o sea_n mediterranean_n upon_o the_o east_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o river_n segura_n and_o cinia_fw-la the_o segura_n and_o country_n of_o murcia_n upon_o the_o south_n catalonia_n and_o the_o river_n cinia_fw-la upon_o the_o north_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n
tortosa_n a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ebro_n dertosa_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n &_o dertossa_n of_o strabo_n clau._n a_o roman_a colony_n taragona_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a some_o mile_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n francolino_n tarracon_n of_o strabo_n &_o ptolemy_n and_o tarraco_n of_o pliny_n mela_n and_o solinus_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n found_v by_o the_o two_o brethren_n cn_fw-la and_o publius_n scipio_n during_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o afterward_o make_v their_o chief_a town_n and_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o province_n tarraconensis_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v contain_v two_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o about_o 700_o family_n or_o household_n lerida_n ilerda_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n lucan_n and_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n segre_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o university_n which_fw-mi a_o bishop_n see_v ausa_n of_o ptolemy_n name_v the_o authetani_n of_o the_o same_o author_n and_o the_o ausetani_n of_o pliny_n vrgel_n erga_n of_o ptolemy_n seat_v under_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n clau._n barcelona_n barcinon_n of_o ptolemy_n barchino_n of_o mela_n and_o barcino_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n a_o roman_a colony_n surname_v faventia_n by_o pliny_n situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n beson_n and_o lobregat_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o lewes_n the_o godly_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a it_o become_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o famous_a earldom_n thus_o name_v whereunto_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n accrue_v the_o whole_a catalonia_n hold_v first_o under_o the_o subjection_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o frenchman_n afterward_o command_v by_o free_a prince_n and_o last_o by_o raimund_n the_o five_o marry_v unto_o petronilla_n inheritress_n of_o arragon_n unite_v with_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v now_o a_o rich_a &_o note_a port_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o inquisition_n for_o this_o province_n the_o place_n where_o ordinary_o embark_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n bind_v for_o the_o levant_n isle_n and_o italy_n as_o for_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o way_n hereof_o and_o of_o the_o alps_n and_o germany_n the_o town_n be_v large_a beautify_v with_o stately_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a the_o street_n fair_a and_o open_a the_o wall_n whole_a and_o entire_a with_o wide_a &_o deep_a ditch_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v pleasant_a but_o not_o so_o fruitful_a here_o great_a store_n of_o ship_n be_v make_v both_o for_o war_n &_o burden_n near_o hereunto_o upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n lobregat_n arise_v the_o pleasant_a mountain_n call_v monserrato_a stick_v full_a of_o anchorets_n cell_n &_o honour_v with_o a_o much_o frequent_a chapel_n and_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n blanda_n who_o ravish_a description_n read_v in_o l._n nonius_n blane_n blanda_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o mela_n and_o blandae_fw-la of_o pliny_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tardera_n ampurias_fw-la emporium_n of_o strabo_n emporiae_n and_o emporiae_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o pliny_n found_v by_o the_o massilian_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o roman_a colony_n seat_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o town_n be_v now_o poor_a &_o base_a afford_v only_o a_o safe_a harbour_n gerunda_n &_o ride_v for_o ship_n girona_n girunda_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o little_a river_n ter_n &_o onhar_n the_o town_n be_v little_a but_o handsome_o build_v and_o well_o trade_v upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n under_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n be_v rosas_n rosae_fw-la rhoda_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhodope_n of_o strabo_n found_v by_o the_o emporitane_n or_o rhodian_n now_o a_o mean_a &_o obscure_a village_n further_o up_o lie_v cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr veneris_fw-la templum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n templum_fw-la a_o promontory_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o further_a point_n eastward_n of_o catalonia_n the_o people_n more_o ancient_o inhabit_v catalonia_n be_v the_o authetani_n or_o ausetani_n indigeti_n laeetani_fw-la &_o cosetani_n with_o part_n of_o the_o ilercaones_n and_o jaccetani_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n the_o land_n of_o russillon_n russinonis_fw-la include_v betwixt_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n canon_n and_o the_o one_o extend_v to_o colibre_n and_o towards_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr &_o the_o other_o unto_o salsas_n have_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o main_a ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n pyrenaean_a upon_o the_o west_n catalonia_n upon_o the_o east_n languedoc_n in_o france_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n mediterranean_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr unto_o the_o castle_n of_o salsas_n place_n here_o of_o note_n be_v colibre_n 10._o illiberis_n of_o ptolemy_n commendable_a only_o for_o its_o antiquity_n now_o a_o ignoble_a village_n afford_v notwithstanding_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n for_o ship_n helna_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o river_n techo_n salsulae_n salsas_n salsulae_n of_o strabo_n a_o strong_a castle_n frontire_v upon_o languedoc_n &_o france_n the_o fortress_n &_o bulwark_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o side_n the_o piece_n after_o the_o new_a &_o best_a manner_n of_o fortification_n consist_v of_o many_o several_a ward_n distinguish_v a_o part_n with_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n have_v bridge_n over_o they_o and_o make_v defensible_a as_o together_o so_o one_o against_o another_o perpignian_n the_o only_a town_n here_o of_o importance_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_a upon_o the_o river_n thelis_n a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a emporie_n and_o a_o strong_a hold_n against_o the_o french_a to_o who_o injury_n in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v still_o expose_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1068_o by_o guinard_n earl_n of_o russillon_n some_o half_a a_o spanish_a league_n from_o hence_o 10_o where_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o russillon_n sometime_o stand_v ruscino_n latinorum_n of_o pliny_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n hold_v in_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o island_n mallorça_n &_o menorça_n sardinia_n and_o sicily_n and_o in_o the_o continent_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o italy_n the_o land_n of_o spain_n they_o partly_o lie_v within_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n in_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n and_o partly_o without_o in_o the_o main_a ocean_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a those_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v mallorça_n menorça_n formentera_n and_o yvica_n beside_o some_o lesser_a mallorca_n maiorica_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o country_n of_o valentia_n and_o contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o 300_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n and_o length_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o some_o 100_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v reckon_v at_o some_o 30000_o of_o all_o sort_n the_o land_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v mountainous_a within_o more_o plain_a &_o fruitful_a yield_v sufficient_a store_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n maiorica_fw-la mallorça_n be_v the_o only_a town_n of_o note_n so_o name_v from_o the_o island_n a_o little_a university_n the_o country_n of_o raimundus_n lullius_n menorca_n minorica_fw-la it_o be_v less_o in_o quantity_n then_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o it_o have_v have_v the_o distinction_n &_o name_n it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o it_o in_o quality_n save_v that_o it_o be_v better_a store_v with_o beef_n and_o cat-tail_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v menorça_n minorica_fw-la call_v as_o be_v the_o island_n mago_n of_o ptolemy_n here_o be_v likewise_o cittadella_n jama_n of_o the_o same_o author_n 6._o these_o two_o land_n be_v the_o famous_a baleares_n gymnasiae_n of_o strabo_n &_o the_o ancient_n 6._o who_o inhabitant_n be_v renown_v for_o their_o skill_n and_o use_v of_o sling_n their_o proper_a arm_n train_v up_o hereunto_o from_o their_o childhood_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o they_o occasion_v the_o name_n hereof_o whereof_o we_o find_v much_o mention_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n they_o obey_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o lord_n with_o the_o continent_n under_o the_o moor_n they_o become_v a_o particular_a kingdom_n as_o they_o continue_v for_o a_o time_n under_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n they_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n yvica_n and_o formentera_n divide_v asunder_o by_o a_o narrow_a creek_n of_o sea_n and_o situate_v betwixt_o the_o baleares_n and_o the_o promontory_n ferraria_n of_o the_o country_n of_o valentia_n the_o former_a contain_v one_o hundred_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o other_o about_o seaventy_n 6._o in_o yvica_n call_v ebusus_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n great_a store_n of_o salt_n be_v make_v it_o yield_v no_o venomous_a creature_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n formentera_n be_v name_v ophiusa_n in_o the_o same_o author_n from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o serpent_n ibid._n and_o venomous_a
the_o great_a and_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o godly_a be_v sole_a commander_n of_o all_o gaul_n of_o germany_n unto_o the_o river_n eydore_n elb_n &_o saltza_n of_o pannony_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o barcelona_n or_o catalonia_n in_o spain_n since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o capet_n he_o for_o a_o long_a time_n hold_v subject_a in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o great_a earldom_n of_o flanders_n with_o that_o other_o of_o artois_n hold_v always_o by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o crown_n by_o the_o late_a league_n of_o cambray_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n and_o philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n quit_v from_o all_o right_a and_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o at_o this_o day_n he_o only_o retain_v modern_a france_n limit_v as_o above_o together_o with_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o navarre_n the_o country_n ever_o since_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o be_v witheld_a from_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o great_a cause_n frâ—_n of_o the_o decline_a hereof_o have_v be_v 1_o that_o improvident_a division_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a whereby_o not_o only_a gaul_n or_o france_n within_o the_o rhijn_n become_v part_v into_o divers_a lesser_a seigneurye_n but_o italy_n and_o germany_n quite_o rend_v herefrom_o their_o kingdom_n with_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n be_v translate_v to_o foreign_a &_o strange_a family_n 2_o the_o monstrous_a alienation_n of_o many_o the_o chief_a province_n hereof_o grant_v by_o former_a king_n with_o a_o bare_a reservation_n of_o homage_n unto_o themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n bretaigne_n normandy_n and_o burgundy_n the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n and_o provençe_v with_o other_o contain_v above_o one_o half_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a france_n become_v for_o a_o long_a time_n free_a and_o loose_v 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upon_o and_o overthrow_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o childebert_n and_o clotaire_n french_a king_n of_o paris_n and_o soissons_fw-fr in_o the_o year_n 526_o after_o their_o continuance_n of_o 120_o year_n their_o kingdom_n here_o and_o state_n take_v end_n add_v afterward_o as_o a_o province_n to_o the_o french_a monarchy_n concern_v the_o after_o affair_n hereof_o see_v the_o frenchman_n the_o visigothes_a spain_n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o visigot_n sometime_o possess_v and_o inhabit_v spain_n their_o dominion_n be_v extend_v over_o both_o province_n under_o their_o king_n euricus_fw-la at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v at_o their_o height_n they_o hold_v subject_a unto_o they_o in_o this_o province_n in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a southern_a moiety_n hereof_o continue_v from_o the_o river_n loire_n unto_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n the_o alps_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n &_o contain_v then_o aquitania_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o narbonensis_n now_o the_o country_n of_o provence_n languedoc_n gascoigne_n guienne_n rovergne_n quercy_n limousin_n perigort_n engoulmois_n poictou_n berry_n and_o auvergne_n with_o other_o drive_a out_o of_o aquitania_n by_o clovys_n the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n and_o short_o after_o provence_n by_o amalasiunta_n protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n be_v resign_v to_o theodebert_n french_a king_n of_o mets_n there_o dominion_n here_o become_v stint_v betwixt_o the_o river_n rhosne_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n in_o the_o part_n of_o narbonensis_n from_o the_o language_n dialect_n or_o long_a abode_n there_o of_o the_o nation_n call_v afterward_o languedoc_n which_o they_o hold_v until_o their_o conquest_n and_o extirpation_n by_o the_o moor_n the_o almain_n germany_n concern_v this_o people_n it_o have_v be_v more_o full_o relate_v in_o the_o survey_n and_o discourse_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n fall_v into_o and_o inhabit_v part_n of_o both_o province_n they_o share_v here_o in_o gaul_n the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la with_o part_n of_o maxima_fw-la sequâ—norum_fw-la comprehend_v now_o westreich_a elsat_n sungow_n the_o part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n with_o the_o part_n of_o switzerlandt_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o river_n russ_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o burgundian_n by_o the_o russ_n and_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi by_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n they_o be_v total_o subdue_v and_o their_o possession_n both_o here_o and_o in_o germany_n annex_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n know_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o the_o name_n of_o almaigne_n or_o suevia_n the_o frenchman_n etc._n haillan_n these_o be_v certain_a people_n of_o the_o german_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n and_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o rhiin_n towards_o the_o main_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o their_o great_a strength_n and_o security_n join_v into_o this_o one_o nation_n and_o leave_v their_o many_o old_a name_n and_o unite_n into_o this_o common_a concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n author_n agree_v not_o some_o will_v have_v they_o thus_o call_v from_o their_o bold_a and_o fierce_a nature_n which_o name_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o one_o of_o the_o valentinian_n emperor_n who_o error_n be_v hereby_o apparent_a for_o that_o we_o read_v of_o the_o french_a long_o before_o any_o such_o roman_a emperor_n pontanus_n do_v otherwise_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o word_n francesca_n a_o weapon_n peculiar_a to_o the_o nation_n a_o etymology_n also_o without_o ground_n and_o alike_o uncertain_a the_o most_o probable_a with_o the_o leave_n of_o pontanus_n be_v that_o of_o hotomannus_n from_o the_o word_n frank_n signify_v free_a with_o the_o ancient_a dutch_a as_o now_o with_o the_o modern_a for_o such_o be_v the_o first_o language_n of_o this_o nation_n take_v up_o by_o the_o sundry_a german_a people_n whereof_o these_o be_v compose_v in_o ostentation_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o roman_a servitude_n and_o injury_n with_o continual_a excursion_n invade_v the_o province_n hereof_o themselves_o remain_v safe_a from_o the_o like_a retaliation_n secure_v by_o their_o intricate_a and_o unpassable_a wood_n and_o marsh_n their_o first_o express_a mention_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n galienus_n then_o ransack_v gaul_n &_o spain_n and_o serve_v the_o rebel_n posthumius_fw-la in_o his_o war_n hereagainst_a after_o this_o they_o be_v frequent_o name_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o clodius_n the_o second_o forage_v gaul_n &_o at_o moguntiacum_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 700_o slay_v by_o aurelianus_n afterward_o emperor_n than_o tribune_n of_o the_o 6_o legion_n gallican_n of_o probus_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o army_n hereof_o and_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n pillage_n and_o spoil_v along_o the_o seacoast_n of_o sicily_n africa_n and_o greece_n of_o dioclesian_n with_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n infest_v the_o seacoast_n of_o gaul_n belgic_a and_o armorique_fw-la of_o constantius_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a with_o the_o almain_n and_o saxon_n after_o their_o wont_a manner_n pillage_n and_o ransack_v gaul_n and_o spoil_v no_o less_o than_o 40_o city_n in_o the_o tract_n hereof_o along_o the_o rhijn_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n with_o the_o saxon_n again_o break_v into_o and_o spoil_v the_o same_o province_n of_o thedosius_n the_o second_o and_o valentinian_n the_o three_o slay_v in_o great_a number_n by_o the_o valiant_a aelius_n lieutenant_n hereunto_o and_o drive_v out_o of_o a_o part_n of_o gaul_n neighbour_a to_o the_o rhijn_n which_o they_o then_o new_o have_v seize_v upon_o their_o country_n during_o these_o their_o first_o affair_n be_v whole_o in_o germany_n seat_v betwixt_o the_o almain_n and_o
king_n of_o england_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o three_o william_n the_o second_o son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o cleve_n gulick_n and_o bergen_n and_o earl_n of_o marck_n continue_v in_o the_o line_n masculine_a and_o descend_v from_o adolph_n the_o ten_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1609_o without_o issue_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v controverse_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o second_o pretend_v the_o prerogative_n and_o right_a of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o male_a issue_n and_o wolfang_n prince_n of_o nuburg_n and_o george-william_n duke_n of_o prussen_n descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o duke_n william_n the_o first_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o arm_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n gulick_n besiege_v and_o take_v establish_v in_o the_o possession_n hereof_o george-william_n duke_n of_o prussen_n son_n to_o john_n sigismond_n marquesse_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o to_o anne_n daughter_n to_o albert_n duke_n of_o prussen_n and_o to_o mary-leonor_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o wolfang_n prince_n of_o nuburg_n son_n to_o philip-lewis_n count_n palatine_n of_o nuburg_n &_o to_o anne-magdelin_a second_o daughter_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o first_o and_o sister_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o cleve_n gulick_n and_o bergen_n and_o earl_n of_o marck_n in_o the_o year_n 1616_o and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhiin_n it_o likewise_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n so_o name_v from_o the_o counte-palatines_a 10._o or_o prince_n thus_o style_v ancient_o seat_v in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n by_o gift_n purchase_n marriage_n &_o arm_n become_v lord_n hereof_o how_o these_o by_o little_a &_o little_o become_v seize_v of_o the_o country_n read_v franc_n irenicus_n in_o his_o 3_o book_n &_o 54_o &_o 55._o chapter_n who_o be_v these_o first_o paltzgrave_v it_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o trithemius_n name_v count_n palatine_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a other_o account_n their_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n irenicus_n more_o probable_o from_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_a race_n &_o house_n of_o saxony_n they_o be_v not_o more_o ancient_o prince_n or_o hereditary_a and_o but_o only_o chief_a judge_n among_o the_o dutch_a or_o precedent_n in_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n thus_o entitle_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o continue_v during_o pleasure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o whereof_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a mention_n be_v one_o henry_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o appoint_v one_o of_o the_o six_o first_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o he_o the_o count_n palatine_n &_o electour_n follow_v sigifrid_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o elector_n son_n to_o adelheild_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n wife_n unto_o henry_n the_o first_o electour_n ezeline_n &_o conrade_n sons_z to_z sigifrid_n lutolphus_fw-la son_n to_o ezelin_n conrade_z in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o frederique_n son_n to_o frederique_n with_o the_o one_o eye_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o bavaria_n henry_n son_n to_z henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n engerus_n henry_n the_o four_o hitherto_o the_o order_n be_v confuse_v otto_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o gertrude_n daughter_n unto_o henry_n the_o four_o create_v count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o electour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1259._o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n &_o electour_n &_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1294._o after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o these_o two_o estate_n of_o bavaria_n &_o the_o palatinate_n become_v again_o divide_v as_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o lewis_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v in_o the_o part_n of_o bavaria_n since_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o rodulph_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o electourship_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n together_o with_o nortgow_n ancient_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o then_o first_o separate_v and_o from_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o prince_n name_v since_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n or_o the_o palatinate_n of_o bavaria_n rodulph_n elder_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n his_o young_a brother_n lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n create_v afterward_o roman_a emperor_n from_o who_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v descend_v adolph_n surname_v the_o simple_a electour_n &_o coute_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n elder_a son_n to_o rodulph_n his_o young_a brother_n robert_n &_o rodolph_n be_v also_o style_v electour_n a_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o surname_n of_o simple_a rupert_n son_n to_o adolph_n the_o simple_n electour_n &_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n rupert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rupert_n the_o first_o he_o be_v afterward_o create_v roman_a emperor_n lewis_n the_o three_o surname_v with_o the_o beard_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rupert_n from_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n his_o young_a brother_n descend_v the_o duke_n of_o zweibruck_n or_o bipont_n as_o also_o the_o modern_a electour_n the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o become_v afterward_o in_o otto-henry_n extinguish_v lewis_n the_o four_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o three_o philip_n son_n to_z lewis_z the_o four_o lewis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o philip._n he_o die_v without_o heir_n frederique_n the_o first_o son_n to_o philip_n and_o brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o he_o also_o die_v without_o heir_n otto-henry_n son_n to_o rupert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o and_o frederique_n the_o first_o the_o last_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o decease_a with_o heir_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o electourship_n the_o house_n of_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n frederique_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o zimmeren_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederique_n earl_n of_o spanheim_n son_n to_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rupert_n the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o fail_v in_o otto-henry_n in_o the_o year_n 1559_o succeed_v in_o the_o electourship_n &_o palatinate_n he_o be_v style_v frederique_n the_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o frederique_n three_o surname_v the_o victorious_a young_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o three_o who_o although_o not_o electour_n have_v notwithstanding_o usurp_v this_o title_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o philip_n electour_n of_o who_o he_o be_v guardian_n lewis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o frederique_n the_o four_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o six_o govern_v in_o his_o minority_n by_o john_n casimir_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o england_n son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o and_o brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o six_o frederique_n the_o five_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o four_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n choose_a king_n of_o bohemia_n against_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o who_o wife_n be_v the_o most_o illustrious_a princess_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o his_o majesty_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o langrave-ship_n of_o elsat_n this_o take_v habspurgicis_fw-la the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n ill_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n the_o state_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o the_o first_o landgrave_n after_o irenicus_n be_v one_o theodoric_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n the_o second_o the_o male_a succession_n of_o these_o lantgraves_n fail_v by_o mean_n of_o daughter_n it_o become_v divide_v betwixt_o albert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n albert_n earl_n of_o hohenburg_n &_o lewis_n earl_n of_o ottingen_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenburg_n short_o after_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o anne_n his_o daughter_n unto_o rodulph_n afterward_o emperor_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n surrender_v his_o part_n unto_o that_o family_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n afterward_o of_o austria_n become_v seize_v of_o two_o part_n hereof_o contain_v now_o the_o upper_a elsat_n the_o free_a city_n except_v the_o rest_n comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o low_a elsat_n the_o earl_n of_o ottingen_n sell_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n who_o successor_n now_o hold_v the_o same_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o lant-grave_n of_o elsat_n the_o
beyond_o the_o rhiin_n belong_v likewise_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o under_o the_o fief_n hereof_o they_o still_o hold_v subject_n unto_o they_o until_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o take_v occasion_n upon_o their_o many_o loss_n and_o damage_n sustain_v from_o the_o gelder_n with_o who_o the_o bishop_n then_o have_v war_n pretend_v their_o disability_n to_o resist_v that_o enemy_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n than_o bishop_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a temporal_a domain_n hereof_o leave_v only_o the_o spiritual_a to_o the_o prelate_n which_o also_o since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v likewise_o be_v take_v from_o they_o remain_v afterward_o only_o titulary_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o country_n be_v likewise_o free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o spain_n or_o house_n of_o austria_n contain_v now_o two_o distinct_a state_n or_o province_n of_o utrecht_n and_o ouerysell_a the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o let_v pass_v the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n it_o comment_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n afterwards_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n found_v here_o by_o two_o brother_n wickard_n and_o luppolà _fw-fr create_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o guardian_n or_o protector_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a continue_v this_o title_n to_o succession_n in_o the_o person_n of_o otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n have_v marry_v aleide_a daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o reinold_n the_o first_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n of_o egmond_n the_o last_o duke_n by_o composition_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o former_a donation_n make_v by_o duke_n arnold_n unto_o charles_n the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n this_o province_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n unite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o add_v by_o he_o to_o his_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o great_a part_n this_o shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n with_o zutphen_n govern_v now_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n confederate_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o prince_n follow_v otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n beforementioned_a in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n aleide_n daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n in_o the_o year_n 1079_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o have_v for_o second_o wife_n sophia_n daughter_n to_o wickman_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o country_n and_o earldom_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gelderland_n gerard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o aleide_a earl_n of_o gelderland_n gerlac_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o sophia_n inherit_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o gerlac_n without_o heir_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o same_o prince_n with_o gelderland_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n and_o zutphen_n gerard_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n otho_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o gerard_n the_o second_o gerard_n the_o three_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o three_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o three_o reinold_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n in_o the_o year_n 1339_o by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n reinold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n &_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o reinold_n the_o first_o reinold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o reinold_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n edward_n brother_n to_o reinold_n the_o three_o he_o also_o die_v without_o issue_n marry_o sister_n to_o edward_n and_o reinold_n the_o three_o she_o marry_v unto_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n william_n son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n aforesaid_a he_o die_v without_o issue_n reinold_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o william_n and_o son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n he_o likewise_o decease_v without_o issue_n marry_o c._n of_o gelderland_n daughter_n to_o joane_n sister_n to_o william_n and_o reinold_n the_o four_o and_o daughter_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n arnold_n son_n to_o mary_n and_o to_o john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n worthy_o incense_v against_o his_o unnatural_a son_n adolph_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n most_o inhumane_o detain_v in_o prison_n he_o partly_o sell_v and_o bequeath_v these_o estate_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o be_v occupy_v &_o enjoy_v by_o that_o house_n after_o his_o decease_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o arnold_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n adolph_n son_n to_o arnold_n have_v be_v disinherit_v by_o his_o father_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o legacy_n beforementioned_a adolph_n of_o egmond_n the_o unnatural_a son_n of_o duke_n arnold_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n the_o fighter_n slay_v before_o nancye_n restore_v by_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o fighter_n charles_n of_o egmond_n duke_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o duke_n adolph_n weary_v with_o long_a war_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z pretend_v the_o legacy_n &_o sale_n of_o duke_n arnold_n upon_o agreement_n &_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o yield_v over_o these_o estate_n unto_o he_o to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o his_o decease_n in_o case_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o agreement_n beforementioned_a make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o duke_z charles_n of_o egmond_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n these_o two_o province_n revolt_v with_o the_o rest_n from_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n with_o those_o of_o holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n over-ysell_a west-friselandt_a and_o groningen_n make_v now_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o renown_a confederate_n and_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n this_o 21._o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o second_o &_o to_o lotharius_n king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o lorraine_n who_o share_n it_o be_v of_o the_o french_a dominion_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n make_v betwixt_o he_o &_o his_o other_o brethren_n it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o burgundian_n occasion_v the_o name_n together_o with_o provençe_n it_o comprehend_v now_o beside_o provençe_n the_o dukedom_n &_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n savoy_n daulphinye_a lionois_n &_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n it_o lay_v divide_v from_o germany_n by_o the_o rhijn_n from_o italy_n by_o the_o alps_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o mountain_n vauge_v &_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n by_o the_o river_n rhosne_n and_o by_o the_o modern_a western_a limit_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n these_o three_o brethren_n lewis_n lotharius_n &_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n not_o long_o after_o decease_a without_o male_a issue_n or_o issue_v legitimate_a and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v extinguish_v the_o kingdom_n become_v usurp_v &_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o emp_n charles_n the_o bald_a &_o unite_v by_o he_o as_o a_o province_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n the_o king_n of_o burgundy_n until_o this_o union_n follow_v charles_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emp._n lotharius_n the_o first_o french_a k._n of_o burgundy_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n lewis_z the_o 2_o d_o emp._n of_o the_o roman_n &_o lotharius_n the_o second_o k._n of_o austrasia_n brother_n unto_o charles_n the_o first_o k._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o brother_n
succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n &_o divide_v it_o betwixt_o they_o the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr bound_a and_o sever_a their_o portion_n they_o also_o both_o die_v without_o heir_n or_o lawful_a in_o who_o end_v the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o â—ing_v of_o west-france_n uncle_n to_o charles_n lewis_n &_o lotharius_n the_o second_o &_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n under_o this_o prince_n this_o first_o french_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n take_v end_n be_v add_v as_o a_o province_n to_o west-france_n part_v by_o he_o into_o three_o division_n or_o government_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o soasne_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n and_o of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr contain_v together_o and_o occasion_v not_o long_a after_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o soasne_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n and_o mascon_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n or_o burgundy_n who_o beginning_n and_o after_o fortune_n follow_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n this_o meterani_fw-la be_v part_n of_o the_o division_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n subdivide_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a into_o 5_o lesser_a canton_n the_o county_n of_o dijon_n austun_n chalon_n mascon_n &_o lion_n govern_v a_o part_n by_o their_o earl_n not_o then_o hereditary_a and_o but_o such_o magistrate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n so_o name_v the_o estate_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o theodoric_n count_n of_o authun_n unto_o who_o eudo_fw-la king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v the_o county_n of_o dijon_n &_o chalon_n unite_v all_o three_o into_o one_o entire_a dukedom_n from_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o this_o prince_n entitle_v then_o of_o austun_n short_o after_o by_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o name_v of_o burgundy_n the_o heir_n of_o this_o princely_a house_n have_v in_o continuance_n of_o time_n get_v seize_v of_o the_o many_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o reunite_v with_o germany_n &_o make_v the_o ten_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v from_o hence_o the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n notwithstanding_o their_o first_o patrimony_n still_o hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o mary_n wrest_v from_o they_o and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n nothing_o now_o hereof_o remain_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o title_n the_o prince_n follow_v theodoric_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o eudo_fw-la king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v style_v only_a duke_n of_o authun_n richard_n son_n to_o theodoric_n he_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n rodulph_n son_n to_o richard_n become_v afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n he_o leave_v this_o dukedom_n unto_o his_o young_a brother_n hugh_n surname_v the_o black_n hugh_n surname_v the_o black_a brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o theodoric_n duke_n of_o austun_n succeed_v unto_o by_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o hugh_n capet_n king_n of_o france_n by_o composition_n &_o agreement_n make_v herewith_o force_v by_o that_o potent_a family_n otho_n the_o first_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z young_a brother_n to_o hugh_n capet_n the_o usurp_a king_n of_o france_n eudo_fw-la the_o first_o brother_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o henry_n the_o first_o brother_z the_o otho_n &_o eudo_fw-la the_o first_o they_o all_o three_o die_v without_o heir_n robert_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n son_n to_o hugh_n capet_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o great_a sway_n of_o that_o family_n &_o kingdom_n otho_n guillaume_n first_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n be_v exclude_v to_o who_o the_o dukedom_n have_v be_v assign_v by_o duke_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o his_o wife_n gerberge_n robert_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o french_z king_n his_o young_a brother_n henry_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n hugh_z the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n son_n to_z robert_z the_o second_o he_o become_v monk_n of_o clunie_n resign_v his_o temporal_a estate_n unto_o his_o brother_n otho_n otho_n the_o second_o brother_z to_z hugh_z the_o second_o he_o found_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o cisteaux_n hugh_z the_o three_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o three_o son_n to_z hugh_z the_o three_o hugh_z the_o four_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n left_a commander_n there_o of_o the_o army_n of_o philip_n augustus_n french_a king_n against_o saladin_n &_o the_o infidel_n after_o the_o return_n of_o that_o prince_n towards_o france_n otho_n the_o four_o son_n to_z hugh_z the_o four_o hugh_z the_o five_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o four_o robert_n the_o three_o son_n to_z hugh_z the_o five_o hugh_z the_o six_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o three_o he_o die_v unmarried_a eudo_fw-la the_o second_o brother_z to_z hugh_z the_o six_o and_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o three_o philip_n the_o first_o son_n to_o philip_n son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o second_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o capet_n succeed_v unto_o by_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o valois_n john_n french_a king_n son_n to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n and_o to_o joane_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z robert_z the_o three_o and_o sister_n to_o hugh_n the_o six_o &_o eudo_fw-la the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o year_n 1361._o philip_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o hardy_a young_a son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n malan_n earl_n of_o flanders_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n artois_n nevers_n rethel_n brabant_n &_o limburg_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o all_o become_v unite_v in_o the_o family_n of_o burgundy_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a slay_v by_o charles_n dauphin_n of_o vienne_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o bloody_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n &_o orleans_n philip_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o as_o thâ—_n next_o heir_n of_o that_o house_n after_o jaqueline_n before_o mention_v he_o become_v earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n and_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a transmit_v to_o his_o posterity_n he_o also_o add_v to_o his_o house_n the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n buy_v of_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o duchess_n thereof_o and_o the_o earldom_n of_o namur_n purchase_v of_o theodore_n the_o last_o earl_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o good_a slay_v in_o battle_n before_o nancy_n in_o lorraine_n by_o the_o swisser_n and_o lorrainer_n marry_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o fighter_n she_o lose_v this_o country_n unto_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n french_a king_n ever_o since_o incorporate_v with_o france_n retain_v only_o the_o title_n leave_v unto_o her_o successor_n she_o marry_v unto_o maximilian_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n &_o afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o valois_n philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_o maximiliam_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o mary_n de_fw-fr valois_n aforesaid_a succeed_v in_o the_o province_n &_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o marry_v unto_o joane_n elder_a daughter_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o spain_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z &_o the_o five_o of_o the_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_z philip_z the_o three_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z and_o to_o joane_n of_o spain_n heir_n of_o the_o three_o house_n of_o burgundy_n spain_n &_o austria_n he_o add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o country_n of_o gelderland_n zutphen_n utrecht_n overysel_a and_o groningen_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o four_o of_o the_o name_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n overysel_a gelderlandt_n zutphen_n west-freisland_a &_o groningen_n part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o burgundy_n revolt_v from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o prince_n know_v now_o by_o
the_o name_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o gift_n and_o assignment_n of_o her_o father_n succeed_v in_o the_o title_n of_o burgundy_n and_o in_o what_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o netherlands_o she_o marry_v unto_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o late_o decease_v the_o earldom_n of_o lyon_n and_o mascon_n now_o lionois_n they_o 31._o contain_v the_o rest_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n divide_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o five_o lesser_a canton_n the_o county_n of_o dijon_n austun_n and_o chalon_n make_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o those_o other_o of_o lion_n &_o mascon_n command_v by_o their_o several_a earl_n be_v then_o but_o such_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n thus_o name_v become_v after_o this_o to_o be_v vsu-fructuaryes_a and_o hereditary_a they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o church_n of_o lion_n unite_v with_o france_n and_o make_v the_o country_n now_o call_v lionois_n hold_v as_o be_v still_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n under_o the_o right_n &_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour._n it_o 27._o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o rhijn_n comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n &_o grison_n it_o be_v first_o a_o earldom_n begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o conrade_n brother_z to_z robert_z the_o great_a and_o uncle_n to_o eudo_fw-la afterward_o french_a king_n appoint_v first_o count_n or_o governor_n hereof_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a in_o the_o person_n of_o rodulph_n son_n to_o conrade_n succeed_v hereunto_o in_o the_o earldom_n or_o government_n it_o be_v raise_v to_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n name_v of_o burgundy_n by_o eudo_fw-la french_a king_n the_o more_o hereby_o to_o ennoble_v his_o house_n and_o to_o affront_n bozon_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n who_o already_o have_v usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o aid_n &_o assistance_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n rodulph_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o eudo_fw-la be_v unwilling_a to_o displease_v the_o emperor_n change_v afterward_o his_o more_o odious_a title_n of_o king_n for_o that_o lesser_a of_o duke_n continue_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n by_o bozon_n the_o second_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o second_o without_o heir_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n or_o burgundy_n it_o become_v unite_v to_o that_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o this_o union_n until_o the_o expiration_n and_o end_n of_o that_o state_n the_o prince_n follow_v conrade_z aforesaid_a first_o earl_n or_o governor_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_z conrade_z first_o king_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o eudo_fw-la and_o charles_n the_o simple_n french_a king_n charles_n the_o simple_z be_v imprison_v and_o depose_v by_o his_o factious_a nobility_n he_o become_v afterward_o king_n of_o france_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o side_n and_o to_o assure_v his_o ill_n get_v kingdom_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n unto_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n rodulph_n the_o second_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o rodulph_n french_a king_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n contend_v with_o hugh_n king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n he_o exchange_v his_o right_n unto_o italy_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n resign_v unto_o his_o brother_n hugh_n surname_v the_o black_a the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n bozon_n this_o other_o of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n bozon_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n king_n of_o arles_n his_o brother_n rodulph_n king_n of_o arles_n decease_a without_o issue_n he_o become_v also_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n in_o who_o end_v the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n or_o beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n this_o 31._o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o bozon_n brother_n to_o judith_n wife_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a by_o the_o gift_n of_o this_o prince_n make_v first_o earl_n or_o governor_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o two_o bastard_n brother_n lewis_z and_o carloman_n french_a king_n create_v king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n for_o thus_o be_v these_o king_n style_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n it_o contain_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o erect_v only_o the_o division_n or_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n beforementioned_a lie_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr the_fw-fr rhosne_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o vauge_n and_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n &_o comprehend_v now_o the_o country_n of_o provençe_n daulphinye_a &_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n by_o bozon_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o first_o sans_o issue_n succeed_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n be_v add_v hereunto_o in_o rodulph_n the_o second_o decease_a without_o heir_n the_o kingdom_n &_o state_n take_v end_n give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o &_o to_o henry_n surname_v the_o black_a son_n hereunto_o and_o of_o his_o sister_n gisela_n incorporate_v by_o they_o to_o the_o german_a kingdom_n &_o empire_n &_o part_v afterward_o into_o sundry_a lesser_a signeurye_n &_o goverment_n the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n &_o of_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n daulphinye_a and_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n partly_o at_o this_o day_n hold_v of_o the_o empire_n partly_o unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o partly_o be_v free_a estate_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n follow_v bozon_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o fide_fw-la of_o the_o soasne_n create_v first_o king_n of_o burgundy_n or_o arles_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a &_o of_o lewes_n and_o carloman_n french_a king_n lewis_n son_n to_o bozon_n &_o of_o ermengarde_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n the_o second_o he_o be_v choose_v &_o crown_a king_n of_o italy_n &_o roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o factious_a italian_n betray_v afterward_o at_o verona_n to_o his_o competitour_n berengario_fw-la duke_n of_o friuli_n &_o send_v back_o with_o his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n bastard_n son_n to_o lotharius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o lorraine_n &_o waldrada_n his_o concubine_n earl_n of_o provençe_n hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n elect_v together_o with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n by_o their_o several_a faction_n king_n of_o italy_n for_o his_o more_o easy_a &_o quiet_a possession_n of_o italy_n he_o give_v arles_n &_o burgundy_n unto_o rodulph_n his_o competitour_n rodulph_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o composition_n with_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n unto_o his_o brother_n bozon_n the_o second_o &_o die_v without_o issue_n bozon_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o first_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n by_o this_o prince_n and_o mean_n burgundy_n transiuraine_n or_o beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr become_v unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n conrade_z son_n to_o bozon_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o maude_n sister_n to_o lotharius_n &_o daughter_n to_o lewes_n the_o four_o french_z kings_z rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_z conrade_z &_o maude_n just_o incense_v against_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o injury_n do_v unto_o his_o family_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a
&_o of_o artois_n marry_v unto_o philip_n surname_v the_o long_a french_a king_n it_o become_v with_o artois_n possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o france_n by_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o joane_n and_o philip_n the_o long_a french_a king_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v carryy_v to_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v to_o those_o of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n where_o now_o it_o rest_v the_o order_n of_o the_o earl_n follow_v otho-guillaume_n before_o mention_v first_o count_n palatine_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n reinard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho-guillaume_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o reinard_n stephen_n son_n to_o william_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n against_o the_o infidel_n william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o stephen_n reinard_n the_o second_o he_o give_v to_o berthold_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o the_o city_n of_o geneve_n &_o lousanne_n frederique_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n beatre_n daughter_n to_o reinard_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o first_o three_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n barbarossa_n &_o of_o beatre_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o right_n be_v question_v betwixt_o otho_n d._n of_o meran_n husband_n to_o beatre_n elder_a daughter_n to_o otho_n &_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n husband_n to_o joane_n young_a daughter_n to_o otho_n both_o prince_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o faction_n and_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n a_o cause_n of_o long_a war_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o side_n otho_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o meran_n and_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n beatre_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o meran_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o and_o stephen_n son_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o chalon_n &_o salin_n next_o heir_n to_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n john_n son_n to_o stephen_n hugh_n son_n to_o john_n this_o take_v to_o wife_n aliz_n daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o meran_n in_o who_o the_o two_o different_a house_n be_v unite_v and_o the_o quarrel_n compose_v othelin_n son_n to_o hugh_n &_o aliz_n aforesaid_a he_o take_v to_o wife_n maude_n countess_n of_o artois_n joane_n countess_n of_o artois_n &_o burgundy_n daughter_n to_o othelin_n &_o maude_n she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n surname_v the_o long_a french_a king_n margaret_n countess_n of_o artois_n and_o burgundy_n daughter_n unto_o philip_n the_o long_a french_a king_n &_o joan._n she_o marry_v unto_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a for_o the_o french_a in_o the_o battle_n at_o crecy_n lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n earl_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o and_o margaret_z margaret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o three_o great_a earldom_n of_o burgundy_n flanders_n and_o artois_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o mary_n of_o valois_n wife_n to_o maximilian_n the_o first_o bring_v afterward_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n have_v always_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o empire_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o paradin_n estate_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o beroald_n surname_v the_o saxon_a in_o recompense_n of_o his_o many_o good_a service_n do_v hereunto_o create_v first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n by_o rodulph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n amadis_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o maurienne_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o little_a country_n of_o savoy_n add_v it_o hereunto_o and_o leave_v his_o former_a title_n of_o maurienne_n first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o savoy_n continue_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o amadis_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n the_o prince_n follow_v beroald_n first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n surname_v the_o saxon_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n humbert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o beroald_n earl_n of_o maurienne_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o amadis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n son_n to_o humbert_n the_o first_o humbert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o first_o amadis_n the_o second_o son_n to_o humbert_n the_o second_o he_o first_o name_v himself_o earl_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o humbert_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o savoy_n sonto_fw-mi amadis_n the_o second_o thomas_n the_o first_o son_n to_o humbert_n the_o three_o amadis_n the_o three_o son_n to_z thomas_z the_o first_o boniface_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n peter_n son_n to_z thomas_z the_o first_o &_o brother_n to_o amadis_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n philip_n the_o first_o brother_z to_z peter_z he_o decease_v also_o without_o heir_n amadis_n the_o four_o son_n to_o thomas_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o thomas_n the_o first_o edward_n the_o first_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n amadis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o amadis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o five_o amadis_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o six_o amadis_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o seven_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n he_o turn_v religious_a live_v a_o anchoret_n at_o ripaille_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n make_v pope_n against_o eugenius_n the_o four_o by_o the_o name_n of_o faelix_fw-la the_o four_o after_o some_o 9_o year_n papacy_n again_o quit_v the_o world_n and_o return_v to_o his_o cell_n at_o ripaille_n where_o in_o a_o private_a state_n he_o die_v lewis_n duke_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o eight_o amadis_n the_o nine_o son_n to_o lewis_n philibert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o nine_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n charles_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o philibert_n the_o first_o charles_n the_o second_o son_n to_z charles_n the_o first_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n philip_n the_o second_o son_n to_o lewis_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o eight_o &_o great_a uncle_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o philibert_n the_o second_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o he_o also_o leave_v no_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n charles_n the_o three_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o philibert_n the_o second_o emanuel_n philibert_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o 3d._o charles_n emanuel_n son_n to_o emanuel_n phil._n now_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o league_n and_o union_n of_o the_o swisser_n this_o helvetiorum_n be_v a_o aggregate_v state_n consist_v of_o sundry_a different_a particular_n unite_v only_o in_o a_o general_a league_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o canton_n of_o switz_n one_o of_o the_o three_o first_o join_v in_o this_o confederacy_n occasion_v and_o bring_v on_o the_o union_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a ancient_a country_n of_o the_o helvetij_fw-la part_n of_o the_o allobroges_n rauraci_n &_o german_n beyond_o the_o rhijn_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n people_n of_o the_o veragri_n seduni_n lepontij_fw-la sarunetes_n with_o other_o inhabit_v the_o hollow_a bottom_n of_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n rhaeticae_n and_o paeninae_n at_o this_o day_n whatsoever_o be_v contain_v betwixt_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr &_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n &_o maggiore_n in_o italy_n &_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n and_o the_o rhiin_n intercept_v from_o the_o head_n thereof_o unto_o below_o basil._n simlerus_n devide_v they_o into_o three_o distinct_a rank_n the_o canton_n the_o confederate_a state_n and_o the_o prefecture_n subject_n to_o the_o canton_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o swisser_n these_o proper_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o swisser_n unite_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o enjoy_v sundry_a right_n &_o prerogative_n before_o the_o other_o who_o alone_o have_v voice_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n consult_v
elizabeth_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o english_a and_o for_o a_o time_n hold_v by_o that_o nation_n for_o calais_n detain_v by_o the_o french_a surrender_v through_o sickness_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o for_o want_v of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v altogether_o convey_v hither_o from_o the_o hill_n without_o by_o conduit_n pipe_n cut_v of_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o only_a weakness_n of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o land_n not_o far_o of_o be_v the_o town_n of_o yvetot_n sometime_o style_v a_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a exemption_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o from_o all_o homage_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v now_o a_o principality_n in_o the_o house_n of_o bellay_n valerij_fw-la diepe_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o little_a river_n so_o call_v a_o well_o frequent_v port_n especial_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o west-indies_n and_o newfoundland_n s._n valerie_n a_o other_o haven_n town_n lie_v betwixt_o diepe_a and_o haure_n the_o grace_n caux_n the_o country_n hereof_o be_v the_o calete_v of_o caesar_n the_o caleti_n of_o strabo_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_z comprehend_v picardy_n champagne_n brie_n france_n special_a beausse_fw-fr poictou_n engoulmois_n berry_n bourbonois_n forest_n beaujolois_n lionois_n and_o auvergne_n picardy_n picardia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o normandy_n and_o the_o british_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o artois_n and_o hainault_n of_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o luxemburg_n and_o lorraine_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o champagne_n and_o france_n special_a the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n the_o store-house_n of_o paris_n chief_a town_n be_v abbe-ville_a a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n the_o best_a town_n of_o ponthieu_n upon_o the_o river_n some_o monstreulium_n monstreul_n never_o hereunto_o be_v crecie_n the_o french_a cannae_n famous_a for_o their_o great_a overthrow_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o six_o these_o two_o lie_n in_o ponthieu_n which_o be_v a_o low_a fenny_a country_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o many_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o moorish_a flat_n thereof_o maritima_n boulogne_n portus_n gessoriacus_n of_o caesar_n gesoriacum_n navale_fw-mi of_o ptolemie_n portus_n morinorum_n of_o pliny_n and_o civitas_fw-la bononensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bailliage_n and_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o town_n have_v be_v make_v strong_a especial_o since_o the_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o english_a divide_v into_o the_o high_a &_o the_o low_a boulogne_n distant_a about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n asunder_o and_o several_o wall_v and_o fortify_v the_o haven_n serve_v rather_o for_o passage_n into_o england_n then_o for_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n the_o country_n neighbour_a be_v name_v from_o hence_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr boulognois_fw-fr pagus_n gessoriacus_n of_o pliny_n and_o the_o bononenses_n of_o antoninus_n part_n of_o the_o morini_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n calais_n portus_n iccius_n of_o caesar_n clau._n portus_n britannicus_n morinorum_n of_o pliny_n and_o promontorium_n itium_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o strong_a sea-coast_n town_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o border_n of_o artois_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n and_o a_o whole_a year_n siege_n it_o be_v take_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v afterward_o and_o people_v by_o the_o english_a with_o the_o neighbour_a fort_n and_o town_n of_o oye_n ham_n ardres_n and_o guisnes_n until_o the_o late_o less_o prosperous_a reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n here_o the_o passage_n be_v short_a betwixt_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n ambiana_n and_o the_o island_n of_o great_a bretaigne_n account_v some_o thirty_o mile_n over_o name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n amiens_n samarobrina_n of_o caesar_n samarobriga_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la ambianensis_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o picardy_n upon_o the_o river_n some_o with_o who_o divide_a stream_n it_o be_v round_o encompass_v the_o occasion_n as_o some_o conjecture_n of_o the_o name_n the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v the_o bulwark_n of_o france_n on_o this_o part_n towards_o netherlands_n the_o country_n be_v the_o ambiani_n of_o caesar_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n occasion_v most_o likely_a the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n desiderij_fw-la corbie_n peronne_n upon_o the_o some_o roie_n mondidier_n strong_a frontier_n place_n oppose_v the_o same_o enemy_n the_o three_o last_o lie_n in_o the_o district_n or_o territory_n name_v santerre_n noion_n noviodunum_n of_o caesar_n a_o bishop_n sea_n quintini_n the_o country_n of_o reverend_a calvin_n s._n quintini_n augusta_n romanduorum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la veromannorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o same_o brother_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o vermanduois_n fere_n a_o strong_a town_n against_o the_o same_o enemy_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o tartenois_n part_n of_o the_o vermanduois_n the_o veromandui_n of_o caesar_n and_o pliny_n the_o rhomandue_v of_o ptolemy_n laudunnm_fw-la and_o the_o veromanni_n of_o antoninus_n laon_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 12_o peer_n of_o france_n soissons_fw-fr augusta_n vessonum_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n aisne_n suessonum_n the_o last_o place_n the_o roman_n hold_v in_o gaul_n under_o siagrius_n drive_v out_o by_o clovys_n he_o five_o king_n of_o the_o french_a afterwards_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n by_o the_o son_n and_o posterity_n of_o clovys_n the_o great_a it_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n call_v from_o hence_o the_o kingdom_n of_o soissons_fw-fr soissonois_n or_o the_o country_n hereof_o be_v the_o suessone_n of_o caesar_n the_o suessiones_n of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n the_o vessone_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o suessiani_fw-la of_o antoninus_n with_o noion_n and_o laon_n now_o part_n of_o the_o more_o general_a country_n or_o name_n of_o vermanduois_n retel_v frontire_v upon_o lorraine_n from_o hence_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr retelois_n guise_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o same_o border_n and_o the_o river_n oyse_n in_o the_o particular_a country_n of_o tirasche_n hereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o late_a duke_n of_o guise_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n champagne_n campania_n svrround_v with_o picardy_n barrois_n lorraine_n charolois_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o france_n special_a the_o country_n be_v plain_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n wine_n shady_a wood_n meadow_n river_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o please_a and_o useful_a variety_n catalaunum_n chief_a town_n be_v chaalon_n civitas_n catalaunorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n &_o pairry_a upon_o the_o marne_n the_o country_n about_o chaalon_n be_v the_o catalauni_n of_o antoninus_n in_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n campi_n catalaunici_n of_o cassiodorus_n be_v fight_v that_o great_a and_o famous_a battle_n betwixt_o aetius_n general_a of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o assist_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n rhemi_fw-fr and_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns._n rheims_n durocortum_fw-la of_o caesar_n durocottum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la remorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o metropolitan_a sea_n a_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o champagne_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vasle_n the_o archbishop_n be_v one_o of_o the._n 12._o peer_n of_o france_n hither_o come_v the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v consecrate_v the_o country_n be_v the_o rhemi_a of_o caesar_n victriacum_fw-la strabo_n pliny_n ptolemie_n and_o antoninus_n ligny_n upon_o the_o river_n sault_n vitry_n surname_v le_v franeois_n upon_o the_o river_n salt_v and_o marne_n the_o bailliagâ—_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o parthois_n didier_n perte_n name_v the_o country_n parthois_n vallense_v both_o seat_v in_o parthois_n and_o upon_o the_o marne_n jan-ville_a a_o seneschaussee_n upon_o the_o marne_n in_o the_o country_n of_o vallage_n in_o the_o castle_n hereof_o magnificent_o seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o inaccessible_a high_a hill_n be_v see_v the_o the_o tomb_n of_o claude_n duke_n of_o guise_n one_o of_o the_o most_o costly_a monument_n in_o france_n vassey_n lie_v also_o in_o vallage_n upon_o the_o river_n bloise_n enjoy_v a_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n chaumont_n environ_v with_o shady_a forest_n and_o wood_n chaumont_n upon_o the_o marne_n the_o bailliage_n for_o the_o country_n of_o bassigny_n the_o castle_n here_o be_v very_o strong_a trecae_fw-la mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o steep_a scalp_n or_o rock_n trois_fw-fr augustomana_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la tricaffium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n
year_n 347_o and_o reign_v of_o constantius_n son_n to_o the_o great_a constantine_n where_o again_o we_o read_v of_o s_o t_o maximinus_n bishop_n of_o trier_n tessis_n of_o the_o nemeti_n or_o spier_n victor_n of_o the_o vangiones_n or_o worm_n amandus_n of_o the_o argentinenses_n or_o strasburg_n martin_n of_o mentz_n justinian_n of_o the_o rauraci_n or_o basil_n and_o servatius_n of_o the_o tungri_n among_o other_o present_v in_o that_o synod_n the_o like_a we_o can_v but_o define_v in_o rhaetia_n noricum_n and_o pannonia_n or_o the_o part_n betwixt_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o alps_n subject_n then_o to_o the_o christian_a and_o catholic_a roman_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n the_o great_a or_o proper_a germany_n within_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o danow_n for_o their_o desert_n vastness_n and_o incivility_n be_v not_o convert_v until_o the_o conquest_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o frenchman_n the_o western_a roman_a empire_n tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o the_o country_n or_o part_n now_o mention_v be_v plant_v with_o new_a colony_n of_o french_a almain_n bavarian_o and_o huns_n at_o that_o time_n gentiles_n and_o enemy_n to_o christianity_n religion_n for_o a_o time_n be_v again_o total_o darken_v &_o eclypse_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a victory_n of_o the_o frenchmen_n not_o long_o after_o convert_v &_o beside_o gaul_n subdue_a this_o whole_a continent_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o the_o elb_n and_o saltza_n christianity_n begin_v again_o to_o be_v plant_v as_o in_o the_o tract_n without_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o danow_n so_o within_o those_o river_n unto_o the_o saltza_n and_o elb_n now_o mention_v the_o bound_n then_o of_o their_o empire_n among_o the_o swisser_n doctoribus_fw-la and_o grison_n by_o saint_n t_o fridolinus_n a_o scottishman_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o french_a in_o bavaria_n 590._o by_o s._n rupert_n bishop_n of_o worm_n about_o the_o year_n 590_o and_o the_o reign_n of_o theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n and_o of_o theodo_n the_o three_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n among_o the_o 710._o frison_n thuringians_n and_o lower_v germane_a by_o s._n willebrord_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o utrecht_n s._n weiro_n bishop_n of_o deira_n and_o s._n plechelmus_n of_o candida_n casa_n with_o other_o in_o the_o regency_n of_o pepin_n the_o fat_a mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o east-france_n ib._n by_o s._n willebald_a the_o first_o bishop_n of_o eystet_fw-la about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o saxony_n by_o s._n swibert_n etc._n bishop_n of_o verden_n in_o the_o year_n 711._o and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o second_o and_o by_o etc._n s._n willehade_n first_o bishop_n of_o bremen_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a chief_a instrument_n in_o this_o sacred_a work_n be_v the_o english_a of_o great_a britain_n for_o such_o be_v these_o supra_fw-la here_o name_v then_o a_o late_a colony_n of_o the_o dutch_a of_o the_o same_o language_n with_o they_o and_o but_o new_o make_v christian_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n more_o especial_o employ_v herein_o by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o more_o eminent_a note_n among_o these_o be_v etc._n s._n winifrid_n or_o s._n boniface_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n come_v hither_o in_o the_o regency_n of_o pepin_n the_o fat_a by_o who_o more_o effectual_a endeavour_n christianity_n and_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n become_v here_o more_o full_o establish_v gentilism_n and_o heresy_n root_v out_o a_o church_n discipline_n frame_v new_a bishop_n erect_v and_o painful_a minister_n and_o labourer_n every_o where_o place_v in_o regard_n hereof_o acknowledge_v yet_o by_o the_o german_n as_o their_o apostle_n and_o the_o author_n of_o their_o conversion_n these_o hither_o part_n thus_o enlighten_v the_o further_a lie_v beyond_o the_o saltza_n and_o the_o elb_n and_o inhabit_v then_o by_o the_o sundry_a people_n of_o the_o sclavi_fw-la by_o mean_n hereof_o not_o long_o after_o take_v flame_n the_o moravians_n by_o 2._o the_o arm_n and_o conquest_n of_o zwentibaldus_fw-la base_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n the_o bohemian_n 4._o under_o their_o king_n borzivoius_n convert_v by_o s._n methodius_n bishop_n of_o the_o moravian_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o emperor_n the_o sorabi_n etc._n inhabit_v where_o now_o be_v meisen_n and_o lausnitz_n subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o helveldi_n leubuzi_n with_o other_o possess_v sometime_o the_o country_n call_v afterward_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n force_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n and_o their_o long_a war_n with_o the_o marquess_n hereof_o and_o the_o wiltzi_n and_o pomerani_fw-la now_o pomeren_n under_o their_o prince_n wartislaw_n and_o casimir_n the_o first_o christen_v and_o win_v unto_o the_o faith_n by_o otto_n bishop_n of_o bamberg_n about_o the_o year_n 1124_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o the_o last_o which_o stand_v out_o be_v the_o obotriti_n with_o other_o people_n ancient_o possess_v the_o modern_a dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n after_o sundry_a apostasy_n and_o much_o stiffness_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o liberty_n wear_v out_o by_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n their_o country_n fill_v with_o new_a colony_n of_o this_o christian_a dutch_a nation_n by_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o bavaria_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n which_o happen_v in_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o winithi_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v thus_o clear_v from_o gentilism_n run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o other_o the_o province_n of_o the_o west_n enthrall_v to_o popish_a imposture_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o who_o sensible_a of_o their_o erronr_n begin_v to_o shake_v off_o this_o yoke_n be_v the_o bohemian_n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 1400_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n wenceslaus_n the_o four_o incite_v hereunto_o through_o the_o preach_n of_o john_n husse_n professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o prage_n draw_v his_o opinion_n from_o john_n wickliff_n not_o long_o before_o attempt_v the_o like_a reformation_n in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o after_o long_a tumult_n sundry_a battle_n fight_v many_o victory_n gain_v much_o bloodshed_n and_o cruelty_n commit_v on_o both_o side_n husse_n and_o hierome_n of_o prage_n burn_v at_o constance_n and_o in_o revenge_n hereof_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n pull_v down_o by_o ziska_n and_o his_o follower_n two_o general_n counsel_n assemble_v at_o constance_n and_o at_o basil_n at_o length_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n obtain_v a_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n which_o although_o command_v still_o by_o popish_a prince_n they_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o until_o the_o present_a reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o by_o who_o after_o his_o great_a victory_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o prage_n the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n have_v be_v late_o prohibit_v their_o minister_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n be_v banish_v the_o country_n jealous_a of_o their_o better_a inclination_n and_o love_n unto_o frederique_n the_o first_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n his_o competitor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n orthodox_n religion_n for_o a_o time_n confine_v almost_o within_o the_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n about_o some_o 117_o year_n after_o huss_n in_o the_o year_n 1517_o caesare_n and_o thâ—_n reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o &_o pope_n leô_o the_o ten_o for_o the_o further_a enlargement_n thereof_o it_o please_v god_n to_o raise_v up_o luther_n in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o saxony_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n by_o profession_n bear_v at_o islebie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o mansfield_n with_o great_a vehemency_n declaym_v against_o the_o error_n and_o imposture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n stir_v first_o up_o through_o the_o abuse_n of_o indulgency_n exasperate_v and_o draw_v on_o to_o a_o more_o curious_a search_n by_o the_o unseasonable_a violence_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o minister_n adhaer_v unto_o by_o many_o prince_n and_o free_a commonwealth_n of_o the_o empire_n countenance_v and_o maintain_v his_o doctrine_n in_o sundry_a colloquy_n and_o diet_n afterward_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o open_a war_n continue_v with_o variable_a success_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o until_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o and_o reign_v of_o the_o same_o prince_n for_o the_o more_o secure_a defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o province_n threaten_v with_o the_o war_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o their_o strong_a union_n against_o that_o enemy_n in_o a_o diet_n then_o hold_v at_o
auspurg_n a_o peace_n of_o religion_n be_v establish_v not_o without_o much_o rancour_n and_o jealousy_n still_o observe_v unto_o this_o day_n short_o after_o luther_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o zwinglius_fw-la a_o canon_n of_o zurich_n move_v through_o the_o same_o imposture_n and_o absurdity_n begin_v another_o reformation_n in_o switzerland_n follow_v afterward_o by_o the_o reverend_a calvin_n in_o geneva_n amend_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n hereof_o which_o the_o other_o omit_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o zwinglianist_n and_o calvinist_n beside_o great_a britain_n france_n ireland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n where_o the_o reform_a be_v all_o of_o this_o profession_n spread_v fast_o and_o gather_v ground_n in_o this_o country_n to_o the_o no_o small_a grievance_n and_o discontent_n of_o both_o the_o other_o religion_n there_o be_v then_o now_o four_o different_a name_n of_o religion_n here_o open_o profess_v and_o allow_v of_o the_o romish_a pretend_v catholic_n the_o zwinglianist_n caluinist_n and_o lutheran_n whereof_o the_o three_o latter_a consent_v in_o the_o main_a ground_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o first_o be_v otherwise_o all_o call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o protestant_n a_o name_n begin_v first_o among_o the_o lutheran_n give_v unto_o they_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o protestation_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o state_n make_v against_o the_o decree_n of_o spire_n enact_v in_o the_o year_n 1529_o praejudiciall_a to_o their_o cause_n communicate_v afterward_o to_o the_o other_o two_o the_o zwinglianist_n and_o calvinist_n differ_v only_o in_o name_n who_o doctrine_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o they_o contain_v the_o reform_a among_o the_o switzer_n and_o in_o high_a germany_n the_o electour_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o electour_n and_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n the_o duke_n of_o zweibruck_n the_o city_n of_o strasburg_n and_o bremen_n with_o some_o other_o prince_n and_o town_n of_o inferior_a rank_n the_o lutheran_n dissent_v from_o the_o calvinist_n and_o zwinglianist_n in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o eucharist_n praedestination_n and_o freewill_n a_o cause_n of_o much_o unseemly_a heat_n betwixt_o the_o side_n they_o be_v the_o great_a number_n prevail_v especial_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n among_o who_o of_o chief_a note_n be_v the_o electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n wirtenburg_n lunenburg_n lawenberg_n mecklenburg_n and_o pomeren_n together_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o free_a city_n the_o papist_n be_v account_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a after_o other_o to_o have_v be_v a_o twelve_o part_n among_o these_o of_o more_o eminent_a sort_n be_v the_o emperor_n and_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o who_o subject_n especial_o in_o austria_n and_o bohemia_n be_v for_o their_o great_a number_n protestant_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n savoy_n and_o bavaria_n the_o three_o spiritual_a electour_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n yet_o remain_v the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n since_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n be_v partly_o here_o yet_o retain_v by_o the_o clergy_n partly_o detain_v by_o lay_v usurper_n of_o these_o be_v sometime_o reckon_v 6_o metropolitan_a or_o archbishop_n sea_n 39_o bishopric_n 20_o priory_n and_o 124_o abbey_n of_o both_o sex_n their_o bishop_n with_o their_o archbishop_n follow_v under_o mentz_n the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n spire_n worm_n wurtzburg_n auspurg_n constance_n chur_n aisâ—ett_n halberstat_n hildeshaim_n paderborn_n and_o ferden_n under_o colen_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n osenburg_n minden_n liege_n and_o utrecht_n in_o the_o low_a country_n under_o trier_n the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n under_o meydburg_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o meisen_n mersburg_n naumburg_n brandenburg_n and_o havelburg_n under_o saltzburg_n the_o bishop_n of_o regensburg_n passaw_n frisingen_n trent_n brixen_n gurck_n kempse_n seckaw_n lavenmundt_n and_o wien_n and_o under_o bremen_n the_o bishop_n of_o lubec_n ratzenburg_n and_o suerin_n the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o superior_a jurisdiction_n save_v of_o the_o pope_n hereof_o some_o 25_o yet_o remain_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v employ_v to_o other_o use_n or_o sacrilegious_o withhold_v by_o the_o laity_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administratour_n the_o usual_a prey_v of_o the_o prince_n upon_o who_o they_o border_n or_o in_o who_o country_n they_o lie_v the_o misery_n most_o reign_v in_o the_o lutheran_n and_o northern_a part_n and_o common_a to_o the_o other_o clergy_n the_o name_n of_o the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o abbatess_n read_v in_o the_o commentary_n of_o birtius_n who_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v this_o have_v be_v the_o continual_a affair_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n concern_v the_o civil_a not_o well_o know_v by_o what_o name_n to_o call_v it_o it_o be_v a_o aggregate_v state_n consist_v of_o almost_o infinite_a particular_n the_o chief_n of_o all_o which_o enjoy_v a_o kind_n of_o absolute_a government_n in_o their_o several_a district_n execute_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n with_o power_n to_o coin_v money_n lay_v tax_n and_o imposition_n upon_o the_o people_n levy_v soldier_n for_o the_o war_n with_o all_o other_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o privilege_n of_o free_a estate_n yet_o always_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o general_n state_n which_o they_o call_v the_o empire_n with_o who_o more_o sovereign_a authority_n these_o particular_n be_v check_v in_o who_o law_n censure_n and_o ordinance_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o whither_o and_o to_o the_o imperial_a court_n at_o spire_n hold_v under_o this_o authority_n appeal_n may_v be_v make_v herefrom_o unless_o in_o cause_n criminal_a it_o consist_v of_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o many_o particular_a state_n before_o mention_v the_o prince_n be_v call_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o title_n be_v begin_v in_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n unto_o who_o share_n the_o province_n fall_v with_o this_o stile_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n among_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a the_o former_a title_n be_v add_v by_o charles_n the_o fat_a son_n to_o the_o ancient_n the_o only_a survive_a male_a issue_n descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o who_o the_o dignity_n be_v restore_v lawful_a or_o fit_a to_o govern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o be_v then_o illegitimate_a in_o nonage_n or_o fail_v since_o for_o the_o great_a power_n and_o sway_a of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n and_o the_o quarrel_n and_o division_n among_o the_o french_a man_n and_o italian_n continue_v herein_o unto_o this_o day_n his_o right_a ancient_o and_o during_o the_o line_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o of_o the_o french_a be_v haereditarie_a as_o afterward_o in_o a_o manner_n it_o continue_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o saxon_n by_o otho_n the_o three_o the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v make_v elective_a &_o for_o prevention_n of_o foreign_a claim_n as_o well_o for_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o kingdom_n entail_v upon_o the_o german_a nation_n as_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v remain_v his_o authority_n now_o be_v almost_o only_o nominal_a which_o have_v happen_v since_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o election_n they_o who_o have_v have_v the_o right_a to_o choose_v by_o little_a and_o little_a make_v themselves_o free_a deprive_v he_o of_o all_o power_n and_o derive_v it_o upon_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subordinate_a state_n praesede_v with_o great_a majesty_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n or_o diet_n most_o sumptuous_o berobe_v adorn_v with_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o with_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n and_o augustus_n but_o without_o the_o least_o reality_n answerable_a to_o so_o fair_a a_o show_n the_o first_o and_o immediate_a command_n as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v lie_v in_o the_o particular_a state_n and_o that_o chief_a or_o sovereign_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o diet_n without_o that_o he_o can_v do_v any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n more_o than_o in_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o imperial_a decree_n unless_o in_o the_o particular_a country_n he_o lord_v over_o or_o that_o upon_o a_o common_a interest_n aid_v by_o one_o side_n as_o not_o long_o since_o happen_v under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o can_v oppress_v and_o bear_v down_o the_o other_o the_o next_o successor_n or_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o empire_n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n design_v by_o the_o electour_n the_o particular_a or_o subordinate_a state_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o different_a order_n of_o the_o prince_n electour_n the_o inferior_a prince_n &_o of_o the_o imperial_a city_n
then_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o first_o with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n sorrage_v bretaigne_n and_o with_o the_o frenchman_n gaâ—â—e_n it_o be_v after_o this_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o marcianus_n that_o accompany_v with_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o vitæ_fw-la they_o subdue_v bretaigne_n give_v the_o name_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o best_a and_o large_a part_n of_o that_o great_a and_o famous_a island_n their_o first_o dwelling_n be_v after_o ptolemy_n description_n whole_o beyond_o the_o elb_n bound_v according_a to_o chytrâ—us_a upon_o that_o river_n upon_o the_o south_n on_o the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o cimbri_n on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o tentones_n and_o tentonoari_fw-la and_o inhabit_v where_o now_o be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a roman_a emperor_n pass_v over_o the_o elb_n they_o spread_v southwards_o as_o far_o as_o the_o french_a whether_o beat_v out_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a communicate_v unto_o they_o this_o their_o more_o noble_a and_o victorious_a name_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o so_o small_a a_o nation_n as_o these_o be_v in_o ptolemy_n time_n shall_v of_o themselves_o possess_v and_o fill_v so_o large_a and_o spacious_a a_o country_n the_o western_a empire_n overthrow_v &_o the_o french_a withdraw_v towards_o the_o heart_n of_o gaul_n they_o enlarge_v to_o the_o rhijn_n unto_o against_o colen_n their_o more_o precise_a bound_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a be_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n eydore_n divide_v they_o from_o the_o dane_n upon_o the_o west_n first_o the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o the_o rhijn_n than_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o mouth_n or_o fall_v thereof_o unto_o about_o colen_n part_v they_o from_o france_n upon_o the_o east_n first_o a_o line_n from_o stargard_n upon_o the_o sea_n baltic_a draw_v unto_o the_o elb_n about_o hamburg_n than_o the_o elb_n from_o about_o hamburg_n unto_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o river_n with_o the_o saltza_n than_o the_o saltza_n together_o sever_a they_o from_o the_o sclaâ—es_n winithi_o and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o thuringian_o now_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v they_o contain_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n wagerland_n except_v of_o brunswijck_n and_o lâ—nenburg_n the_o bishop_n of_o bremen_n ferden_n hildesheim_n halberstat_n and_o meydburg_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenburg_n westphalia_n the_o two_o freislandt_n and_o overysel_a with_o part_n of_o gelderlanâ—t_n and_o hollandt_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o 4_o distinct_a nation_n or_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb_n comprehend_v betwixt_o that_o river_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o trave_n and_o contain_v now_o holstein_n of_o the_o ostphali_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o elb_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n weser_n and_o saâ—tza_n and_o contain_v now_o the_o five_o bishopric_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o angrivarij_fw-la coast_v along_o the_o south-west_n shore_n of_o the_o weser_n now_o the_o part_n of_o westpâ—alia_n where_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o wildehusen_n minden_n hervorden_n lâ—â—gow_n osenburg_n diepholt_n soest_n waldes_n arnsbâ—rg_n with_o surland_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n &_o of_o the_o westphali_n now_o the_o rest_n of_o modern_a westphalia_n extend_v unto_o the_o rhâ—â—_n &_o comprehend_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergâ—_n the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n tremond_n wesel_n embrick_n zutphen_n relinghâ—seâ—_n benthem_n mâ—ster_n with_o other_o after_o sundry_a revolt_n from_o under_o the_o french_a by_o which_o nation_n under_o their_o prince_n clâ—tarius_n charles_n mâ—â—tel_n carlomâ—n_n &_o pepin_n they_o have_v divers_a timeâ—_n before_o be_v vanquish_v and_o make_v tributary_n they_o be_v at_o length_n after_o 35._o year_n war_n utter_o subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o reduce_v into_o a_o french_a province_n or_o dukedom_n the_o title_n whereof_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n of_o the_o house_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o winithi_n or_o sclave_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o saltza_n where_o now_o be_v meisen_n lâ—usnitz_n brandenburg_n mecklenburg_n lewenburg_n &_o pomeren_n be_v conquer_v or_o otherwise_o add_v unto_o this_o name_n and_o account_n people_v with_o their_o language_n and_o colony_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o whole_a break_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n and_o goverment_n the_o chief_a whereof_o and_o which_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n lunenburg_n holstein_n westphalen_n clâ—ve_v and_o bergen_n of_o who_o beginning_n succession_n and_o conâ—â—â—ance_n together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n &_o electorship_n entitle_v of_o saxony_n although_o now_o lie_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a we_o will_v speak_v inorder_n the_o electorship_n &_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n this_o dukedom_n be_v first_o 11_o begin_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a after_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o saxon_n order_v the_o subdue_a country_n hereof_o into_o a_o province_n thus_o style_v the_o first_o duke_n be_v witichind_a king_n of_o this_o nation_n during_o their_o war_n with_o charles_n the_o great_a appoint_v by_o this_o emperor_n after_o other_o bruno_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n brother_n unto_o witichind_a from_o bruno_n fabritius_n derive_v the_o succeed_a duke_n in_o manner_n follow_v luitulphus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bruno_n bruno_n the_o second_o son_n to_o luitulphus_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n otho_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o bruno_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o fowler_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v extinguish_v in_o conrade_n the_o first_o he_o be_v elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n continue_v for_o a_o time_n in_o his_o posterity_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n this_o dukedom_n or_o country_n be_v divide_v among_o sundry_a lesser_a prince_n whereof_o all_o do_v bear_v this_o title_n among_o who_o be_v berâ—ard_n duke_n of_o saxony_n engern_n and_o westphalen_n and_o lord_n of_o lunenburg_n create_v electour_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o bernard_n duke_n of_o saxony_n engern_n and_o westphalen_n and_o lord_n of_o lunenburg_n first_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o house_n of_o saxony_n from_o this_o bernard_n the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n have_v be_v continue_v as_o follow_v bernard_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o bernard_n the_o first_o ordulphus_n son_n to_o bernard_n the_o second_o magnus_n son_n to_o ordulphus_n take_v part_n with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n the_o last_o duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bernard_n lotharius_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o supplinburg_n and_o arnsperg_n create_v electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o he_o be_v make_v roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o german_n henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o daughter_n gertrude_n he_o have_v marry_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n henry_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o lion_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o maude_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o the_o ancient_a saxony_n which_o except_v holstein_n and_o what_o the_o bishop_n possess_v he_o almost_o whole_o enjoy_v lord_n of_o both_o bavariaes_n and_o of_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o elb_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n conquer_v by_o he_o from_o the_o winithi_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o german_a prince_n before_o and_o almost_o since_o his_o time_n forsake_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v proscribe_v by_o he_o and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n and_o possession_n brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n except_v restore_v upon_o his_o reconciliation_n at_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o occasion_n of_o those_o dukedom_n after_o this_o proscription_n the_o country_n of_o saxony_n until_o
this_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n continue_v entire_a and_o under_o one_o become_v scatter_v as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a piece_n and_o name_n brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n be_v erect_v into_o the_o dukedom_n before_o mention_v westphalia_n usurp_v by_o philip_n bishop_n of_o colen_n who_o successor_n still_o hold_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n hereof_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o weser_n by_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o paderborn_n the_o palatinate_n of_o saxony_n by_o herman_n landgrave_n of_o duringen_n lubeck_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o part_n otherwise_o carry_v bernard_n the_o three_o descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o anhalt_n son_n to_o albertus_n vrsus_fw-la marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n after_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o lion_n he_o have_v the_o town_n and_o little_a country_n of_o wittenberg_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o his_o seat_n and_o of_o sundry_a the_o succeed_a duke_n which_o part_n although_o lie_v without_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a have_v since_o notwithstanding_o obtain_v the_o account_n &_o name_n of_o saxony_n call_v now_o the_o high_a saxony_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bernard_n the_o three_o albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rodulph_n the_o first_o wenceslaus_n brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o three_o son_n to_o wenceslaus_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a albert_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o three_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1422_o in_o who_o end_v the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o warlike_a landgrave_n of_o duringen_n marquesse_n of_o meisen_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o saxony_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n by_o this_o mean_n after_o so_o many_o flitting_n the_o title_n and_o dignitâ—e_v of_o the_o electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v become_v quite_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o true_a saxony_n confine_v within_o duringen_n meisen_n and_o the_o country_n about_o wittenberg_n the_o only_a possession_n of_o the_o modern_a duke_n frederick_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o ernest_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o frederick_n the_o three_o son_n to_o ernest_n the_o first_o he_o decease_a unmarried_a john_n brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o three_o and_o son_n to_o ernest_n the_o first_o john-fredericke_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o protestant_n war_n in_o the_o year_n 1547_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o who_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o electourship_n confer_v upon_o duke_n maurice_n his_o dukedom_n and_o patrimony_n yet_o continue_v in_o his_o house_n maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n of_o a_o young_a house_n son_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o albert_n brother_n to_o the_o electour_n ernest_n the_o first_o appoint_a electour_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n frederick_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n augustus_n duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n brother_n unto_o maurice_n christian_n the_o first_o son_n to_o augustus_n christian_n the_o second_o son_n to_o christian_a the_o first_o decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1611_o without_o heir_n john_n george_n brother_n to_o christian_a the_o second_o duke_z electour_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o year_n 1616._o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswiick_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n 18._o the_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v occasion_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o large_a possession_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n be_v again_o reconcile_v unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o two_o city_n of_o brâ—nswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o country_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o leave_v by_o he_o unto_o his_o son_n william_n and_o henry_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v afterward_o in_o their_o person_n erect_v into_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o memory_n of_o their_o english_a descent_n the_o prince_n hereof_o and_o of_o lunenburg_n have_v still_o since_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o escotcheon_n which_o they_o be_v only_o two_o lion_n rampant_a the_o prince_n follow_v henry_n earl_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n create_v afterward_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n male_a succeed_v unto_o by_o otho_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o grandchild_n unto_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n without_o issue_n male_a succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o by_o land_n partly_o buy_v and_o partly_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o he_o much_o augment_v the_o dukedom_n hereof_o in_o circuit_n and_o revenue_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n his_o brother_n john_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o two_o dukedom_n be_v again_o divide_v albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v in_o the_o part_n of_o this_o dukedom_n lie_v beyond_o the_o wood_n hartz_n call_v afterward_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o grubenhagen_n continue_v in_o his_o successor_n unto_o wolfang_n and_o philip_n in_o who_o the_o line_n be_v extinguish_v magnus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n he_o become_v also_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o house_n of_o john_n brother_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o be_v extinguish_v in_o otho_n and_o william_n magnus_n the_o second_o surname_v with_o the_o chain_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o first_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o william_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o henry_n upon_o composition_n make_v with_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o he_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n continue_v in_o his_o posterity_n william_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o william_n henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o young_a henry_n julius_n son_n to_o julius_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z frederick_z the_o second_o and_o sister_n unto_o christian_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n fredericke-vlric_a and_o christian_a administratour_n of_o halberstat_n son_n to_o henricus_n julius_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o christian_a the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n style_v likewise_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n but_o not_o continue_v the_o house_n their_o line_n be_v extinguish_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n we_o have_v purposely_o omit_v which_o method_n we_o will_v observe_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n how_o this_o state_n be_v first_o begin_v and_o occasion_v we_o have_v show_v in_o 18_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n continue_v the_o house_n follow_v william_n first_o earl_n of_o lunenburg_n afterward_o duke_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o william_n his_o uncle_n henry_n decease_a without_o male_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijcke_n john_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n his_o brother_n albert_n succeed_v in_o brunswijck_n the_o two_o dukedom_n again_o divide_v otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o john_n otho_n and_o william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o elder_a they_o both_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a by_o which_o mean_v after_o the_o custom_n of_o germany_n
the_o inheritance_n hereof_o descend_v upon_o magnus_n the_o first_o and_o the_o survive_a house_n of_o brunswijck_n magnus_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n magnus_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o first_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o william_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n &_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o henry_n he_o yield_v up_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n unto_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o bernard_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n with_o the_o chain_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n and_o uncle_n unto_o william_n frederick_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o bernard_n otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o frederick_n henry_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n otho_n and_o ernest_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o henry_n otho_n the_o young_a son_n to_o otho_n otho_n freder_n etc._n etc._n son_n to_o otho_n the_o young_a william_n and_o henry_n son_n to_o ernest._n ernest_n etc._n etc._n son_n to_o william_n julius_n ernestus_n etc._n etc._n son_n to_o henry_n the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n the_o country_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a saxony_n beyond_o the_o elb_n 1â—_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o saxon_n of_o ptolemie_n contain_v now_o four_o part_n or_o division_n of_o ditmarse_n stormarse_fw-mi wagerland_n and_o of_o holstein_n particular_o thus_o call_v it_o be_v first_o a_o earldom_n divide_v from_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n by_o duke_n lotharius_n who_o afterward_o be_v emperor_n and_o give_v by_o he_o with_o this_o title_n unto_o adolph_n earl_n of_o schowenburg_n who_o successor_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o line_n masculine_a for_o 400_o year_n afterward_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n 1459._o adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o and_o duke_n of_o schleswick_n decease_a without_o lawful_a heir_n the_o right_a hereof_o be_v controverse_v betwixt_o christian_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n son_n unto_o the_o sister_n of_o adolph_n and_o otho_n earl_n of_o schowenburg_n further_o off_o but_o descend_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n masculine_a from_o the_o first_o adolph_n otho_n be_v compound_v with_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n christian_n enjoy_v the_o earldom_n of_o hoâ—stein_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schleswick_n whereof_o schleswick_n he_o immediate_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n the_o other_o his_o successor_n still_o have_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o to_o gratify_v this_o prince_n give_v unto_o he_o ditmarse_o pretend_v then_o to_o be_v without_o lord_n unite_v the_o same_o herewith_o together_o with_o stormarse_n into_o one_o entire_a dukedom_n thus_o name_v which_o under_o the_o homage_n and_o right_a of_o the_o empire_n the_o house_n of_o denmark_n still_o hitherto_o have_v possess_v the_o dukedom_n of_o westphalia_n this_o be_v now_o mere_o a_o title_n usurp_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n ever_o since_o the_o proscription_n of_o duke_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v among_o sundry_a bishop_n and_o inferior_a state_n and_o prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bergen_n and_o earldom_n of_o marck_n concern_v these_o see_n cleve_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o france_n to_o the_o right_n of_o who_o prince_n they_o now_o belong_v the_o almain_n seniore_fw-la the_o suevicos_n name_n hereof_o some_o fabulous_o derive_v from_o one_o alman_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v the_o 11_o king_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2391._o other_o no_o less_o absurd_o from_o the_o lake_n lemanâ—â—_n 1._o of_o caesar_n now_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n but_o who_o name_n and_o dominion_n never_o extend_v so_o far_o other_o from_o the_o river_n altmul_fw-la in_o nortgow_n call_v in_o latin_a by_o some_o late_a writer_n alemannus_n whereunto_o they_o shall_v border_v other_o more_z probable_o from_o the_o dutch_a word_n allensen_n mann_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o name_n perhaps_o 1._o at_o their_o first_o come_v down_o to_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o roman_a frontier_n they_o may_v take_v up_o or_o be_v call_v by_o other_o be_v then_o a_o medley_n of_o sundry_a dutch_a nation_n and_o not_o know_v by_o any_o one_o distinct_a name_n the_o best_a do_v etymologize_v they_o from_o the_o word_n awl_n mann_n express_v in_o the_o dutch_a language_n as_o in_o our_o english_a either_o a_o promiscuous_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n or_o man_n all_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a a_o name_n most_o likely_a usurp_a by_o these_o german_n in_o ostentation_n of_o their_o valour_n at_o their_o come_n down_o to_o those_o border_n and_o for_o a_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o roman_a garrison_n who_o they_o affront_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o danow_n they_o be_v original_o suevian_o into_o which_o name_n after_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o frenchman_n by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o resolve_v again_o as_o into_o their_o first_o element_n inhabit_v sometime_o about_o the_o elb_n and_o towards_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o crusius_n conjecture_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n descend_v to_o the_o rhijn_n and_o danow_n or_o the_o march_n and_o border_n of_o that_o state_n whether_o that_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o first_o and_o native_a country_n or_o draw_v hither_o as_o towards_o a_o warm_a sun_n and_o more_o rich_a and_o certain_a pray_v or_o whether_o that_o they_o expulse_v from_o hence_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n or_o that_o these_o their_o country_n be_v large_a enough_o for_o both_o incorporate_v into_o their_o common_a name_n for_o nothing_o towards_o this_o purpose_n can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o snatch_a epitomize_v history_n of_o thoâ—e_a time_n the_o first_o time_n wherein_o we_o hear_v they_o mention_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n bassianus_n caracallâ—_n who_o shall_v overcome_v they_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v never_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o the_o mâ—iâ—e_n from_o hence_o i_o think_v it_o be_v that_o crusius_n conjecture_v their_o first_o descent_n unto_o the_o rhijn_n to_o have_v happen_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o severus_n father_n to_o this_o emperor_n after_o this_o we_o hear_v of_o they_o frequent_o upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o inroad_n and_o excursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a roman_a province_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o gallienus_n spoil_v and_o forage_v gaul_n and_o through_o this_o province_n break_v into_o italy_n of_o claudius_n the_o second_o overthrow_v by_o this_o prince_n with_o great_a slaughter_n in_o italy_n never_o unto_o the_o lake_n benacus_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 60_o thousand_o slay_v in_o gaul_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o lingones_n by_o constantius_n father_n to_o the_o great_a constantine_n of_o constantius_n father_n unto_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o succeed_v unto_o dioclesian_n serve_v in_o bretaigne_n by_o erocus_n a_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o constantius_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a waste_v then_o and_o spoil_v gaul_n and_o overcome_v in_o battle_n at_o argentoratum_n by_o julianus_n and_o drive_v home_o into_o their_o country_n chrodomarius_fw-la one_o of_o their_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n of_o valentinian_n the_o first_o and_o valens_n forage_v gaul_n and_o rhaetia_n and_o again_o beat_v and_o overthrow_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o gratian_n again_o invade_v gaul_n and_o by_o the_o army_n hereof_o slay_v at_o argentaria_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o thousand_o their_o seat_n here_o during_o these_o their_o affair_n and_o since_o that_o they_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o almain_n be_v the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n from_o beyond_o the_o mien_n or_o from_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o rhijn_n &_o the_o moselle_n &_o the_o border_n of_o the_o frenchman_n unto_o the_o part_n of_o the_o rhijn_n against_o the_o rauraci_n now_o the_o country_n of_o basil_n or_o as_o in_o crusius_n unto_o he_o town_n of_o waldshut_n above_o basil_n a_o sort_n sometime_o of_o the_o almain_n affront_a the_o roman_n confine_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o danow_n and_o thwart_v on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o rhijn_n the_o province_n of_o rhaetia_n prima_fw-la germania_n prima_fw-la and_o maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la they_o contain_v then_o the_o part_n where_o now_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o franconia_n and_o wittenberg_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n brisgow_n and_o mortrew_o with_o the_o part_n of_o schwaben_n comprehend_v within_o the_o danow_n and_o of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n lie_v within_o the_o rhijn_n about_o or_o short_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o for_o no_o ancient_a
author_n mention_v the_o exact_a time_n as_o rhenanus_fw-la conjecture_v present_o after_o the_o invasion_n of_o attilas_n and_o the_o death_n of_o aetius_n follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o huns_n who_o beat_v down_o the_o roman_a town_n and_o fortress_n have_v level_v and_o make_v plain_a the_o way_n before_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o danow_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o first_o rhaetia_n with_o the_o first_o germany_n and_o part_n of_o maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la in_o gaul_n who_o conquest_n in_o the_o more_o flourish_a estate_n of_o rome_n they_o have_v often_o before_o to_o their_o loss_n attempt_v enlarge_n by_o this_o mean_v their_o dominion_n and_o the_o name_n language_n and_o account_v of_o the_o dutch_a unto_o the_o alps_n and_o beyond_o the_o rhijn_n unto_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o burgundian_n bound_v then_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o italy_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n russ_n and_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi from_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o moselle_n &_o and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lech_n from_o the_o bavarian_o or_o from_o those_o who_o then_o hold_v vindilicia_n contain_v at_o this_o day_n beside_o the_o part_n before_o mention_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n and_o of_o schwaben_n the_o grison_n switzerlandt_n unto_o the_o river_n russ_n the_o territory_n of_o basil_n sungow_n elsass_n and_o westreich_n not_o long_o after_o this_o their_o enlargement_n quarrel_v with_o the_o french_a jealous_a of_o their_o victory_n and_o conquest_n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o king_n clovys_n at_o tolbiacum_n now_o the_o town_n of_o zulph_n near_o colen_n in_o a_o memorable_a and_o great_a battle_n subdue_v after_o by_o this_o prince_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v recover_v again_o upon_o a_o barbarous_a jealousy_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o greatness_n oppress_v with_o a_o miserable_a and_o last_a servitude_n some_o mark_n whereof_o in_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o suevian_o do_v still_o hitherto_o remain_v their_o estate_n whilst_o they_o be_v free_a and_o during_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n be_v under_o king_n every_o lesser_a canton_n have_v their_o several_a prince_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o am._n marcellinus_n no_o few_o than_o eight_o to_o have_v reign_v at_o one_o time_n beside_o other_o probable_o not_o mention_v upon_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o french_a man_n they_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n name_v first_o the_o dukedom_n of_o almaigne_n afterward_o of_o schwaben_n continue_v as_o during_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o french_a so_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n and_o since_o this_o become_v elective_a whereof_o and_o of_o the_o state_n raise_v from_o hence_o we_o be_v now_o to_o relate_v the_o dukedom_n of_o almaigne_n or_o schwaben_n by_o these_o two_o name_n we_o find_v the_o ancient_a dukedom_n promiscuous_o suevicis_fw-la to_o have_v be_v call_v the_o state_n be_v erect_v under_o this_o title_n by_o clovys_n king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n present_o upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o first_o duke_n be_v only_o but_o such_o governor_n under_o the_o french_a thus_o style_v choose_v by_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o who_o free_a power_n it_o be_v to_o remove_v and_o displace_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n it_o be_v after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a and_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o german_n that_o they_o become_v hereditary_a the_o first_o that_o transmit_v this_o honour_n to_o posterity_n be_v frederick_n the_o first_o create_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o duke_n of_o almaigne_n or_o schwaben_n for_o as_o many_o as_o we_o can_v find_v of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o lame_a dutch_a antiquary_n follow_v leutharis_n and_o bultinus_fw-la gonzo_n luitfridus_fw-la and_o vncelinus_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o childebert_n french_a king_n martin_n and_o godfrey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pepin_n the_o fat_a maiour_n of_o the_o palace_n maso_n about_o the_o same_o time_n ortuvinus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n gal._n luitfridus_fw-la &_o theodovalda_n in_o the_o regency_n of_o charles_n martel_n maiour_n of_o the_o palace_n at_o this_o time_n crusius_n account_v in_o almaigne_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n elsass_n zurichgow_n schwaben_n and_o the_o high_a germany_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o little_a until_o then_o have_v be_v diminish_v of_o the_o ancient_a theobaldus_fw-la bertholdus_n veius_fw-la gotfridus_n and_o watilo_n in_o the_o same_o reign_n hildebrandus_fw-la imanus_fw-la gotfrey_n and_o lantofrichus_fw-la during_o the_o same_o regency_n for_o many_o than_o command_v together_o geroldus_n hiltebrandus_fw-la and_o berchtoldus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a nothardus_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o first_o wighartus_fw-la and_o rupertus_n about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n berchtoldus_n and_o erchinger_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n rodulphus_fw-la &_o burchardus_fw-la hitherto_o the_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v break_v and_o confuse_a there_o follow_v a_o more_o continuate_a succession_n but_o neither_o yet_o hereditary_a burchard_n descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o buchorn_n create_v duke_n of_o almaigne_n or_o schwaben_n in_o the_o year_n 916_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o first_o herman_n luitulphus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o burchard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o burchard_n the_o first_o otho_n the_o first_o son_n to_o luitulphus_n before_o mention_v conrade_n herman_n the_o second_o herman_n the_o three_o son_n to_o herman_n the_o second_o ernest_n the_o first_o ernest_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ernest_n the_o first_o herman_n the_o four_o henry_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o second_o count_n palatine_n of_o witlispach_v nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o otho_n the_o three_o marquesse_n of_o sweinfurt_n rodulph_n earl_n of_o rheinfeilden_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o pope_n hildebrand_n choose_v afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o he_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n at_o mersburg_n receive_v against_o this_o emperor_n in_o the_o battle_n seek_v at_o the_o river_n of_o elster_n in_o meisen_n by_o this_o time_n sundry_a new_a estate_n be_v erect_v and_o lop_v off_o from_o the_o vast_a body_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schwaben_n the_o name_n and_o account_v hereof_o become_v straighten_a within_o more_o narrow_a bound_n frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o ancient_a baron_n of_o hohen-staufen_a create_a duke_n of_o schwaben_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o the_o place_n of_o rodulph_n he_o first_o make_v the_o dukedom_n hereditary_a the_o former_a duke_n after_o crusius_n command_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o deputy_n and_o leiutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n surname_v with_o the_o one_o eye_n son_n to_o frederick_n the_o ancient_a frederick_n surname_v barbarossa_n son_n to_o frederick_n with_o the_o one_o eye_n he_o be_v elect_v roman_a emperor_n unfortunate_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n saphet_n in_o armenia_n in_o his_o journey_n towards_o syria_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n bury_v at_o tyre_n frederick_n the_o four_o young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n henry_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o his_o father_n conrade_z brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o four_o philip_n brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o four_o and_o conrade_z he_o become_v roman_a emperor_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o henry_n the_o sixt._n he_o be_v slay_v at_o bamberg_n by_o otho_n count_n palatine_n frederick_n the_o five_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o sixt._n he_o be_v also_o make_v emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o after_o otho_n count_n palatine_n son_n to_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n poison_v in_o italy_n by_o his_o base_a son_n manfrede_z conrade_z son_n to_o frederick_n the_o five_o poison_v by_o manfrede_z his_o base_a brother_n conradinus_n son_n to_o conrade_n take_v prisoner_n in_o italy_n in_o his_o war_n against_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n behead_v afterward_o at_o naples_n by_o the_o commandment_n hereof_o jealous_a and_o unpatient_a of_o a_o corrival_n young_a and_o without_o heir_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n and_o in_o who_o end_v the_o succession_n and_o family_n of_o frederick_n the_o ancient_n after_o this_o disaster_n the_o dukedom_n of_o schwaben_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n fall_v to_o the_o empire_n become_v scatter_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n too_o many_o to_o recite_v contain_v beside_o the_o bishopric_n almost_o infinite_a
of_o imperial_a town_n dukedom_n earldom_n and_o petty_a barony_n the_o estate_n of_o chief_a note_n partly_o arise_v out_o of_o those_o ruin_n and_o partly_o before_o this_o main_a dissolution_n divide_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o great_a body_n hereof_o be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o zeringen_n the_o earldom_n of_o habspurg_n pfirt_n friburg_n and_o elsass_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n whereof_o part_n be_v at_o this_o day_n extinguish_v and_o not_o in_o be_v part_v yet_o remain_v of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o dukedom_n of_o zeringen_n this_o 3._o take_v the_o name_n from_o a_o castle_n thus_o call_v who_o ruin_n be_v yet_o see_v never_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o friburg_n in_o brisgow_n the_o prince_n thus_o name_v be_v sometime_o lord_n of_o brisgow_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o modern_a zwitzerlandt_n of_o these_o we_o find_v much_o mention_n in_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a antiquary_n but_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a the_o last_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n be_v berchtold_v a_o name_n affect_v by_o this_o family_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1218_o upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o what_o become_v of_o the_o possession_n hereof_o it_o will_v appear_v afterward_o the_o earldom_n of_o habspurg_n this_o be_v 1_o so_o call_v from_o a_o castle_n of_o this_o name_n stand_v sometime_o upon_o the_o river_n aar_n in_o argow_n in_o switzerlandt_n now_o ruinate_v it_o contain_v argow_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o the_o prince_n hereof_o after_o gerard_n de_fw-fr roose_n be_v first_o name_v earl_n of_o altemburg_n or_o of_o argow_n the_o first_o of_o who_o whereof_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a mention_n be_v one_o guntram_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 950._o it_o be_v after_o that_o this_o castle_n be_v build_v that_o they_o be_v entitle_v earl_n of_o habspurg_n from_o guntram_n they_o be_v continue_v as_o follow_v betzelinus_fw-la earl_n of_o altemburg_n son_n to_o guntram_n rapato_fw-mi son_n to_o betzelinus_fw-la conjecture_v by_o gerard_n de_fw-fr roose_n to_o have_v first_o found_v the_o castle_n of_o habspurg_n and_o to_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n warnerus_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n son_n to_o rapato_n otho_n son_n to_o warnerus_n the_o first_o warnerus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o otho_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o warnerus_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rodulph_n the_o first_o he_o lay_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o create_v afterward_o roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o rodulph_n the_o first_o fall_v at_o odds_o with_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o country_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n karnten_n and_o krain_n with_o other_o neighbour_a piece_n which_o he_o then_o late_o have_v get_v seize_v of_o since_o possess_v by_o this_o family_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n since_o name_v of_o austria_n the_o most_o numerous_a great_a and_o potent_a of_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n branch_a over_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o princely_a house_n of_o christendom_n whereof_o more_o eminent_o among_o other_o be_v the_o german_a emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o earldom_n or_o advocateship_n of_o friburg_n 3._o this_o comprehend_v brisgow_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o friburg_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n hereof_o succeed_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n but_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o it_o be_v uncertain_a eggon_fw-mi the_o last_o earl_n or_o advocate_n of_o friburg_n turmoil_v with_o civil_a war_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n sell_v his_o whole_a right_n and_o interest_n hereof_o for_o 12000_o ducat_n to_o albert_n and_o leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o short_a who_o successor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v now_o lord_n hereof_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pfirt_n this_o contraâ—cto_n contain_v sungow_n &_o be_v name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o pfirt_n yet_o stand_v herein_o when_o this_o earldom_n begin_v we_o find_v not_o vlric_n the_o last_o earl_n decease_a without_o heir_n male_a the_o estate_n become_v seize_v by_o albert_n surname_v the_o short_a archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n daughter_n hereunto_o ursula_n the_o other_o sister_n be_v compound_v with_o for_o her_o part_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 8000_o crown_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n unto_o this_o day_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n hereof_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n this_o be_v 20._o first_o a_o petty_a earldom_n contain_v only_o the_o castle_n of_o wirtenberg_n stand_v now_o not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o stutgard_n &_o the_o neccar_n with_o some_o little_a portion_n of_o country_n about_o it_o occasion_v the_o name_n it_o increase_v to_o its_o present_a greatness_n through_o the_o addition_n of_o sundry_a neighbour_a state_n accrue_v to_o the_o prince_n hereof_o by_o marriage_n purchase_n and_o arm_n and_o their_o ancient_a name_n abolish_v unite_n into_o this_o common_a these_o be_v after_o crusius_n the_o dukedom_n of_o teck_n whereof_o the_o prince_n be_v yet_o entitle_v and_o of_o vrslingen_n &_o schiltach_v the_o earldom_n of_o calb_n tubingen_n gryningen_n vrach_n achellen_n vahingen_n herrenbergen_n and_o aspergen_n together_o with_o the_o baronnye_n of_o niffen_n winspergen_n hohen-stauffen_a ebenspachen_n and_o helfenstein_n birtius_n add_v zabergow_n kreichgow_n and_o zolleren_n the_o prince_n follow_v conrade_z the_o first_o which_o we_o can_v find_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o wirtenberg_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a barous_a of_o beutelspach_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1100_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o vlric_n the_o first_o son_n to_o conrade_n john_n son_n to_o vlric_n the_o first_o lewis_z son_n to_o john_n henry_n son_n to_z lewis_z eberhard_n son_n to_o henry_n vlric_n son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n and_o vlric_n son_n to_o vlric_n vlric_n and_o henry_n sons_z to_z eberhard_n eberhard_n and_o vlricke_n son_n to_o vlric_n vlrick_a son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n son_n to_o vlrick_n eberhard_n son_n to_o eberhard_n this_o prince_n have_v marry_v henrica_fw-la daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n augment_v his_o house_n with_o that_o earldom_n lewis_n and_o vlric_n son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n son_n to_o lewis_n first_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o tubingen_n he_o die_v without_o survive_v lawful_a heir_n eberhard_n and_o henry_n sons_z to_z vlric_n brother_n to_o lewis_n father_n to_o eberhard_n the_o first_o duke_n vlric_n son_n to_o henry_n expulse_v by_o the_o confederate_a state_n of_o the_o suevian_n league_n his_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n restore_v again_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o philip_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n his_o young_a brother_n george_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o mompelgard_n christopher_n son_n to_o vlric_n lewis_n son_n to_o christopher_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n frederick_n son_n to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n brother_n to_o vlric_n the_o house_n or_o succession_n of_o vlric_n be_v extinguish_v in_o lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n john-fredericke_n son_n to_o frederick_n now_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhiin_n concern_v this_o state_n see_v france_n the_o marqvisate_n of_o baden_n the_o estate_n albizium_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o ordain_v in_o this_o frontier_n against_o the_o frenchman_n a_o limenarch_n or_o marquesse_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n become_v haereditary_a and_o name_v thus_o of_o the_o town_n of_o baden_n his_o seat_n or_o residence_n the_o first_o marquesse_n after_o irenicus_n be_v one_o herman_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 1120._o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o more_o probable_o the_o first_o who_o derive_v this_o title_n and_o honour_n to_o his_o issue_n and_o succession_n other_o more_z distinct_o place_v this_o herman_n in_o the_o year_n 1155_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n create_v marquesse_n by_o this_o emperor_n the_o prince_n continue_v the_o house_n follow_v herman_n the_o first_o before_o mention_v marquesse_n of_o verona_n create_v marquesse_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v marry_v imutha_n daughter_n to_o a_o former_a earl_n of_o baden_n from_o the_o town_n of_o baden_n their_o first_o seat_n the_o prince_n
the_o rhijn_n lewis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o otho_n otho_n the_o second_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o first_o marry_v unto_o gertrude_n sole_a daughter_n unto_o henry_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n he_o add_v to_o his_o house_n the_o palatinat_n &_o electorship_n of_o the_o rhijn_n create_v paltzgrave_n and_o electour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n unto_o henry_n lewis_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o he_o be_v elect_v roman_a emperor_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1347._o his_o elder_a brother_n rodulph_n have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o nortgow_n or_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o electour_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o present_a paltzgrave_n and_o electour_n stephen_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n his_o brother_n william_n and_o albert_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o haynault_n hollandt_n and_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-frieselandt_a lewis_n another_o brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o marquisate_n and_o the_o electourall_a dignity_n of_o brandenburg_n stephen_n of_o ingolstadt_n john_n of_o munchen_n and_o fridericke_n of_o landshut_n name_v thus_o from_o such_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n they_o possess_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o stephen_n the_o first_o ernest_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o john_n of_o munchen_n albert_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n to_o ernest._n albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o william_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o albert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o william_n william_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o three_o maximilian_n and_o albert_n son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o have_v decease_v without_o issue_n or_o not_o continue_v the_o house_n in_o regard_n of_o our_o promise_a method_n we_o omit_v hereof_o be_v sometime_o part_v the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmark_n &_o karnten_a and_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n with_o part_n of_o austria_n who_o relation_n follow_v the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n this_o 17._o state_n be_v first_o occasion_v upon_o the_o war_n of_o the_o hungarian_n who_o vex_v germany_n with_o continual_a excursion_n and_o alarums_z during_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o conrade_z &_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v ordain_v by_o these_o prince_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n betwixt_o this_o enemy_n and_o the_o bavarian_o certain_a limitary_a prefect_n to_o defend_v that_o frontiere_a from_o oostenreich_a or_o the_o eastern_a kingdom_n by_o which_o name_n germany_n be_v then_o distinguish_v from_o france_n of_o who_o limit_n they_o be_v guardian_n call_v then_o the_o marquess_n of_o oostenreich_a and_o by_o latin_a writer_n corrupt_o austrasia_n and_o austria_n become_v afterward_o haereditary_a and_o derive_v this_o their_o title_n and_o name_n to_o the_o country_n now_o thus_o call_v accrue_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o conquest_n and_o win_n from_o the_o hungarian_n and_o by_o their_o after_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n the_o most_o potent_a at_o this_o day_n through_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v now_o subject_a the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o indies_n naples_n sicily_n bohemia_n and_o hungary_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o milan_n schlesi_n steirmarke_n karnten_n and_o krain_n the_o marquisates_n of_o lausnitz_n and_o marheren_n the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o tirol_n brisgow_n sungâ—w_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v first_o as_o before_o style_v marquess_n than_o duke_n and_o now_o last_o archduke_n their_o order_n and_o succession_n follow_v leopold_n surname_v the_o illustrious_a son_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o bamberg_n descend_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o austria_n derive_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n hereof_o to_o his_o offspring_n and_o posterity_n the_o former_a after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o 1._o time_n be_v only_o but_o such_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o emperor_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 928._o henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o illustrious_a albert_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o ernest_n son_n to_o albert._n leopold_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ernest._n leopold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o second_o leopold_n the_o four_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o four_o marquesse_n of_o austria_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o add_v to_o the_o name_n and_o account_v hereof_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la and_o inn_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n adjudge_v from_o he_o unto_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z henry_n and_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o four_o he_o most_o injurious_o detain_v prisoner_n richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o voyage_n homeward_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n suffer_v shipwreck_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o istria_n and_o surprise_v travel_v disguise_v through_o his_o country_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmark_n purchase_v from_o ottacarus_n the_o last_o duke_n with_o the_o money_n get_v by_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n frederick_n the_o first_o duke_z of_o austria_z son_n to_o leopold_n the_o five_o his_o elder_a brother_n leopold_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmarck_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n leopold_n the_o six_o elder_a son_n to_o leopold_n the_o five_o and_o brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o duke_z of_o austria_z and_o steirmarck_n frederick_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o steirmarck_n son_n to_o leopold_n the_o six_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n in_o who_o fail_v the_o line_n masculine_a of_o leopold_n the_o illustrious_a the_o two_o province_n of_o austria_n and_o steirmarck_n become_v after_o this_o usurp_a by_o strange_a family_n ottocarus_n son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o pretend_a right_n of_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o leopold_n the_o six_o succeed_v in_o both_o dukedom_n he_o become_v likewise_o seize_v of_o the_o country_n of_o karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n sell_v by_o vlric_n their_o last_o prince_n overmatch_v by_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o he_o quit_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o empire_n all_o these_o his_o new_a get_v possession_n upon_o a_o new_a quarrel_n not_o long_o after_o slay_v by_o he_o in_o battle_n at_o the_o river_n of_o marckh_n rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n by_o right_a of_o war_n &_o of_o the_o empire_n lord_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n get_v from_o ottocarus_n in_o the_o year_n 1283_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n assemble_v in_o a_o diet_n at_o auspurg_n he_o divide_v these_o country_n and_o other_o his_o hereditary_a possession_n among_o his_o two_o son_n albert_n &_o rodulph_n and_o meinard_n earl_n of_o tirol_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n whereof_o albert_n the_o elder_a brother_n have_v austria_n steirmarck_n and_o krain_n rodulph_n argow_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n and_o other_o piece_n in_o schwaben_n the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n and_o meinard_n karnten_n and_o marca_n trevifana_n albert_n the_o first_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n and_o krain_n of_o the_o family_n of_o habsp_v create_v in_o the_o year_n 1283._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o john_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n who_o guardian_n he_o have_v be_v in_o his_o minority_n discontent_v with_o he_o for_o detain_v his_o inheritance_n from_o he_o rodulph_n create_v the_o first_o archduke_n in_o a_o diet_n hold_v at_o nurenberg_n frederick_n the_o three_o leopold_n the_o seven_o henry_n the_o three_o otho_n surname_v the_o
ever_o since_o continue_v the_o dukedom_n of_o karnten_n the_o country_n 3_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o carni_n of_o pliny_n its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n when_o the_o state_n begin_v we_o find_v not_o the_o first_o duke_n we_o hear_v of_o be_v one_o henry_n mention_v by_o aventinus_n son_n to_o berchtold_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o whether_o that_o their_o have_v be_v former_a duke_n it_o be_v uncertain_a the_o duke_n after_o this_o follow_v in_o order_n conrade_z son_n to_o otho_n duke_n of_o franconia_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o karnten_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o adalbero_fw-la by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o conrade_z the_o second_o son_n to_o conrade_n the_o first_o create_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o welpho_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o luitolphus_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o henry_n of_o epperstain_v henry_n son_n to_o engelbert_n perfect_a of_o histria_n adopt_v by_o henry_n of_o epperstain_v decease_a without_o issue_n he_o also_o die_v without_o child_n by_o this_o most_o probable_o krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n become_v first_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o karnten_n engelbert_n brother_n to_o henry_n vlric_n son_n to_o engelbert_n henry_n son_n to_o vlric_n herman_n brother_n to_o henry_n vlric_n son_n to_o herman_n this_o duke_n be_v age_a and_o without_o child_n sell_v the_o country_n hereof_o with_o its_o appendix_n unto_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n of_o karnten_n by_o purchase_n from_o the_o last_o vlric_n fall_v at_o variance_n with_o rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n make_v betwixt_o they_o he_o yield_v over_o unto_o he_o karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n together_o with_o austria_n and_o steirmarck_n rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o right_a of_o war_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n lord_n of_o karnten_n krain_n marca_n trevisana_n austria_n and_o steirmarck_n take_v from_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o a_o diet_n hold_v at_o augspurg_n in_o the_o year_n 1283_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o give_v karnten_a and_o marca_n trevisana_n unto_o meinard_n earl_n of_o tirol_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n reserve_v austria_n krain_n and_o steirmarck_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n albert._n meinard_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o tirol_n and_o duke_n of_o karnten_n henry_n earl_n of_o tirol_n and_o duke_n of_o karnten_n son_n to_o meinard_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n male_a otho_n surname_v the_o pleasant_a and_o albert_n surname_v the_o short_a duke_n of_o austria_n and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o dukes_z of_o karnten_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o tirol_n fail_v in_o henry_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o dukedom_n of_o karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n become_v possess_v by_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n it_o albizium_n be_v thus_o name_v from_o the_o ancient_a castle_n of_o tirol_n stand_v yet_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o meran_n and_o towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n adise_n when_o the_o earldom_n begin_v we_o find_v not_o the_o prince_n from_o more_o clear_a time_n follow_v meinard_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o tirol_n and_o gorecz_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1258._o meinard_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o tirol_n son_n to_o meinard_n the_o first_o he_o become_v likewise_o duke_n of_o karnten_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n albert_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o gorecz_n henry_n duke_n of_o karnten_n and_o earl_n of_o tirol_n son_n to_o meinard_n the_o first_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a karnten_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n return_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n margaret_n surname_v maultasch_n countess_n of_o tirol_n daughter_n to_o henry_n haning_n no_o survive_a issue_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o people_n she_o estate_v this_o rich_a earldom_n upon_o rodulph_n albert_n and_o leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o short_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v seize_v hereof_o the_o earldom_n of_o gorecz_n by_o the_o same_o right_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o leonard_n the_o last_o earl_n in_o the_o year_n 1501_o without_o issue_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n the_o hun_n 1._o these_o i_o take_v with_o becanus_n lib._n to_o have_v be_v the_o chuni_n of_o ptolemie_n a_o people_n of_o the_o sarmatae_n their_o first_o express_a mention_n in_o history_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o gratian_n at_o what_o time_n come_v first_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ister_n be_v a_o nation_n before_o unknown_a and_o not_o hear_v of_o they_o expulse_v thence_o and_o drive_v unto_o the_o far_a side_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o roman_a province_n the_o fatal_a nation_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o after_o treader_n down_o of_o the_o roman_a majesty_n and_o empire_n their_o name_n after_o this_o be_v common_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n we_o read_v of_o they_o with_o the_o goth_n alan_o and_o taifali_n then_o to_o inhabit_v dacia_n and_o thrace_n of_o gratianus_n and_o theodosius_n with_o the_o scyri_n and_o cappadocae_fw-la to_o have_v be_v overcome_v hereby_o in_o battle_n and_o to_o have_v be_v force_v again_o beyond_o the_o ister_n most_o likely_a out_o of_o thrace_n and_o the_o roman_a country_n which_o but_o late_o before_o they_o have_v seize_v upon_o of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n under_o their_o prince_n vlde_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v in_o battle_n one_o gain_n rebel_a in_o the_o east_n against_o arcadius_n and_o with_o his_o weak_a and_o conquer_a troop_n fly_v over_o unto_o their_o barbarous_a coast_n of_o the_o ister_n again_o then_o with_o the_o alan_o aid_v stilico_n leiutenant_n to_o honorius_n in_o his_o war_n against_o radagaisus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n of_o theodosius_n the_o second_o and_o valentinian_n the_o three_o aid_v john_n usurp_v against_o valentinian_n again_o than_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o goth_n again_o in_o the_o same_o reign_n miserable_o waste_v and_o spoil_v illyricum_n and_o thrace_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o marcianus_n under_o their_o great_a captain_n attilas_n accompany_v with_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o other_o barbarian_n descend_v into_o gaul_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o plain_n marciano_n of_o chaalon_n upon_o marne_n in_o a_o great_a &_o memorable_a battle_n overthrow_v by_o aetius_n general_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o the_o aide_n of_o the_o french_a goth_n and_o burgundian_n drive_v back_o again_o into_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n against_o short_o after_o and_o under_o the_o same_o captain_n return_v back_o towards_o italy_n and_o sack_v the_o town_n of_o aquileia_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o rebel_n vitalianus_n and_o betray_v hypatius_n general_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o enemy_n after_o this_o we_o read_v little_a of_o they_o unless_o geticis_fw-la among_o the_o avares_n of_o who_o jornandes_n i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o trust_n make_v they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n agathias_n notwithstanding_o who_o live_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justin_n the_o second_o relate_v their_o name_n in_o his_o time_n to_o have_v be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o no_o where_o hear_v of_o whether_o that_o they_o be_v then_o quite_o destroy_v by_o the_o slaughter_n and_o cruelty_n of_o other_o barbarian_n or_o that_o they_o remove_v into_o far_o remote_a and_o unknown_a part_n their_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a dwell_n most_o probable_o be_v within_o the_o main_a land_n of_o sarmatia_n where_o be_v the_o chuni_n of_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o gratian_n remove_v from_o thence_o the_o goth_n they_o flit_v unto_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o ister_n thwart_v upon_o the_o further_a side_n pannonia_n and_o thrace_n infest_v from_o thence_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o neighbour_a roman_a province_n under_o the_o great_a attilas_n they_o be_v seat_v in_o pannonia_n with_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o dacia_n where_o now_o be_v hungary_n and_o austria_n but_o how_o long_o they_o there_o inhabit_v and_o when_o they_o shall_v remove_v from_o thence_o we_o find_v not_o it_o be_v
son_n to_o toxus_n stephen_n surname_v the_o saint_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o geiza_n he_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o especial_a mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v unto_o he_o upon_o that_o condition_n his_o sister_n gisla_n in_o marriage_n and_o through_o the_o preach_n and_o industry_n of_o albert_n bishop_n of_o prage_n continue_v since_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o his_o successor_n peter_n surname_v the_o alman_n nephew_n to_o stephen_n depose_v by_o andrew_n and_o bela_n the_o first_o andrew_n and_o bela_n the_o first_o sons_z to_z ladislaus_n son_n to_o geiza_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n unto_o stephen_n the_o saint_n solomon_n son_n to_o andrew_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o geiza_n the_o second_o geiza_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o first_o ladislaus_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o saint_n brother_n to_o geiza_n the_o second_o and_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o first_o he_o annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o country_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o croatia_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o sister_n zelomira_n widow_n to_o their_o last_o king_n coloman_n son_n to_o geiza_n the_o second_o stephen_n the_o second_o son_n to_o coloman_n bela_n the_o second_o son_n to_o almus_fw-la son_n to_o geiza_n the_o second_o geiza_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o second_o stephen_n the_o three_o son_n to_o geiza_n the_o three_o bela_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o stephen_n and_o son_n to_o geiza_n the_o three_o emericus_n son_n to_o bela_n the_o three_o ladislaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o emericus_n he_o die_v young_a slay_v by_o treason_n andrew_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o three_o &_o brother_n to_o emericus_n bela_n the_o four_o son_n to_z andrew_z the_o second_o stephen_n the_o four_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o he_o make_v mysia_n and_o bulgaria_n tributary_n ladislaus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o stephen_n the_o four_o andrew_n the_o three_o son_n to_o stephen_n brother_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o oppose_v by_o charles_n martel_n aid_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n charles_n martel_n son_n to_o charles_n surname_v the_o lame_a king_n of_o naples_n by_o mary_n daughter_n to_o stephen_n the_o four_o wenceslaus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o anne_n daughter_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o and_o otho_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n descend_v from_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o anne_n &_o daughter_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o andrew_n the_o three_o choose_a king_n of_o hungary_n by_o their_o several_a faction_n wenceslaus_n weary_a of_o trouble_n &_o surrender_v his_o right_n to_o otho_n d._n of_o bavaria_n &_o this_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o ladislaus_n vaywood_n of_o transylvania_n and_o force_v to_o renounce_v his_o title_n &_o interest_n charles_n martel_n remain_v sole_a king_n of_o hungary_n lewis_n the_o first_o son_n to_o caribert_n son_n to_o charles_n martel_n by_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o casimir_n the_o second_o king_n of_o poland_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o casimir_n the_o second_o without_o heir_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n descend_v from_o mary_n daughter_n to_o stephen_n the_o four_o and_o charles_n surname_v the_o lame_a king_n of_o naples_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o lewis_n the_o first_o choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n mary_n and_o hedwigis_fw-la the_o two_o daughter_n hereof_o refuse_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o sex_n he_o be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o joint_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o two_o sister_n sigismond_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n hedwigis_fw-la the_o other_o sister_n inherit_v poland_n marry_v to_o jagello_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o contention_n with_o the_o house_n of_o naples_n jadera_n and_o what_o else_o remain_v of_o dalmatia_n be_v sell_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o venetian_n by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o long_a time_n before_o controverse_v betwixt_o the_o hungarian_n and_o that_o state_n albert_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o mary_n vladislaus_n or_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o jagello_n king_n of_o poland_n &_o hungary_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n and_o elizabeth_n he_o be_v disastrous_o slay_v in_o that_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o christian_n fight_v at_o varna_n against_o amurath_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n young_a and_o without_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n 1444._o ladislaus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o mary_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o succeed_v in_o hungary_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n young_a and_o unmarried_a mathias_n corvinus_n son_n to_o john_n huniades_n elect_a king_n of_o hungary_n after_o ladislaus_n the_o five_o he_o neither_o leave_v any_o lawful_a issue_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n return_v again_o upon_o the_o right_a heir_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o poland_n vladislaus_n or_o ladislaus_n the_o six_o son_n to_o casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o elizabeth_z before_o mention_v succeed_v in_o both_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n his_o young_a brother_n john-albert_n alexander_n and_o sigismond_n the_o first_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n lewis_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n to_o ladislaus_n the_o six_o unfortunate_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o mohacz_n by_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n john_n de_fw-fr zapolia_fw-la vaiwood_n of_o transylvania_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o lewis_n the_o second_o slay_v at_o mohacz_n elect_a king_n of_o hungary_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n who_o vassal_n he_o be_v he_o be_v afterwards_o drive_v out_o by_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n restore_v again_o by_o soliman_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1540_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n anne_n sister_z to_z lewis_z the_o second_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n maximilian_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o rodulph_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n unto_o rodulph_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o of_o what_o remain_v of_o hungary_n unconquered_a by_o the_o turk_n the_o sclave_n geticis_fw-la the_o name_n hereof_o lib._n some_o derive_v from_o slowo_n signify_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n a_o speech_n or_o word_n by_o which_o general_a name_n the_o many_o people_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n overswarm_v europe_n shall_v all_o be_v call_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o one_o common_a language_n other_o no_o less_o probable_o fetch_v their_o name_n from_o the_o word_n slawa_n signify_v with_o they_o fame_n or_o glory_n a_o name_n most_o likely_o affect_v hereby_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_n which_o they_o think_v they_o have_v achieve_v by_o arm_n begin_v first_o by_o the_o sarmatian_n inhabit_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o ister_n upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o prosperous_a success_n and_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o neighbour_a grecian_n and_o derive_v afterward_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o their_o emulation_n and_o imitation_n hereof_o or_o for_o that_o they_o be_v account_v the_o same_o people_n since_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n we_o first_o hear_v of_o this_o express_a name_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o first_o by_o sundry_a excursion_n and_o with_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n spoil_v thrace_n macedon_n and_o illyricum_n short_o afterward_o we_o again_o read_v of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n
continue_v the_o succession_n follow_v bugslaus_n and_o casimir_n son_n to_o wartislaus_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n create_v duke_n of_o pomeren_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n bugslaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bugslaus_n the_o first_o barnimus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o bugslaus_n the_o second_o bugslaus_n son_n to_o barnimus_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n otho_n the_o country_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o german_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o succeed_v in_o stetin_n who_o posterity_n fail_v in_o otho_n the_o three_o his_o part_n as_o void_a and_o return_v upon_o the_o empire_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o give_v unto_o frederick_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o cause_n of_o much_o contention_n and_o war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n of_o wolgast_n descend_v from_o bugslaus_n the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v betwixt_o they_o brandenburg_n retain_v the_o arm_n and_o title_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n the_o country_n wartislaus_n son_n to_o bugslaus_n barnimus_fw-la son_n to_o wartislaus_n wartislaus_n son_n to_o barnimus_n barnimus_fw-la son_n to_o wartislaus_n wartislaus_n son_n barnimâ—s_v eric_n son_n to_o wartislaus_n bugslaus_n the_o ten_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o eric_n sole_a duke_n of_o pomeren_n stetin_n or_o the_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o otho_n be_v by_o composition_n yield_v unto_o he_o by_o albert_n the_o first_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n george_n son_n to_o bugslaus_n the_o ten_o philip_n son_n to_o george_n bugslaus_n the_o eleaventh_n and_o ernest-lewis_n son_n to_o philip._n bugslaus_n the_o 12_o the_o and_o george_n son_n to_o bugslaus_n the_o eleaventh_n and_o philippus_n julius_n son_n to_o ernest-lewis_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n it_o be_v thus_o name_v albizium_n from_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n sclau_n of_o mecklenburg_n situate_v sometime_o where_o now_o be_v wismar_n sound_v after_o krantzius_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n hereof_o the_o estate_n be_v first_o occasion_v by_o primistaus_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o obotriti_n subdue_v and_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o dutch_a with_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o inhabit_v this_o country_n by_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o modern_a prince_n his_o posterity_n notwithstanding_o enjoy_v not_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n neither_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n until_o the_o year_n 1348_o and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n since_o the_o dutch_a conquest_n hereof_o command_v the_o country_n follow_v primislaus_n before_o mention_v prince_n of_o the_o obotriti_n subdue_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n and_o 5._o afterward_o take_v into_o favour_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o primislaus_n henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n niclot_n the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v succeed_v in_o the_o principality_n and_o title_n wandaliae_fw-la of_o the_o vandal_n john_n surname_v the_o divine_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o henry_n surname_v of_o jerusalem_n son_n to_o john_n the_o divine_a henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n son_n to_o henry_n of_o jerusalem_n albert_n and_o john_n son_n to_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n create_v first_o duke_n 8._o of_o mecklenburg_n and_o make_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o magnus_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n son_n to_o albert._n john_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o rostock_n henry_n surname_v the_o fat_a duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n son_n to_o john_n william_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o vandal_n descend_v from_o niclot_n and_o primislaus_n before_o name_v decease_a without_o male_a issue_n he_o add_v that_o part_n unto_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n magnus_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o fat_n albert_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n john-albert_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n son_n to_o albert._n sophia_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n vlrick_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n be_v marry_v unto_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmarck_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v among_o other_o issue_n christian_n the_o four_o now_o king_n of_o denmarck_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a princess_n anne_n queen_n of_o great_a britain_n adolph-frederick_n and_o john-albert_n son_n to_o john-albert_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n the_o bohemian_n recentiorum_fw-la these_o 2._o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o country_n boiohoemum_fw-la of_o paterculus_n and_o boiemum_fw-la of_o tacitus_n now_o bohemia_n call_v thus_o from_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o first_o know_v inhabitant_n hereof_o the_o boij_n and_o through_o sundry_a different_a succession_n of_o people_n continue_v the_o name_n unto_o our_o time_n the_o sclave_n thus_o distinguish_v first_o arrive_v here_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o historian_n under_o zechus_n brother_n unto_o lechus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o polish_v monarchy_n and_o nation_n about_o the_o year_n 649_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o constans_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o of_o clovys_n the_o second_o son_n to_o dagobert_n monarch_n of_o the_o frenchman_n succeed_v to_o the_o marcoman_o a_o time_n notwithstanding_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n and_o the_o general_a flitting_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n seem_v much_o more_o probable_a by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o french_a and_o german_a empire_n their_o first_o religion_n be_v gentilism_n under_o their_o prince_n borsivoius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n they_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n convert_v by_o s._n methodius_n bishop_n of_o the_o moravian_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n recentiorum_fw-la their_o 13._o government_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n monarchical_a first_o under_o duke_n then_o under_o king_n create_v by_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n afterwards_o make_v elective_a and_o obtain_v a_o place_n in_o the_o general_a diet_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o electour_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n their_o order_n follow_v zechus_n under_o who_o the_o sclave_n first_o disbourded_a hither_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o who_o the_o state_n for_o a_o time_n become_v popular_a cracus_n the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o polonian_n create_v duke_n of_o the_o bohemian_n weary_a of_o their_o rude_a and_o confuse_a democracie_n he_o decease_v about_o the_o year_n 709._o lybussa_n daughter_n to_o cracus_n marry_v unto_o primislaus_n primislaus_n husband_n to_o lybussa_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o he_o found_v the_o town_n of_o prage_n nezamislaus_fw-la son_n to_o primislaus_n mnatha_n son_n to_o nezamissaus_fw-la duke_n of_o the_o bohemian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a about_o this_o time_n the_o nation_n become_v first_o subject_n to_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n tame_v and_o bring_v under_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o french_a not_o full_o quiet_v notwithstanding_o and_o incorporate_v with_o germany_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n voricius_fw-la son_n to_o mnatha_n wenceslaus_n bela._n nostricius_fw-la son_n to_o bela._n borzivoius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n sbitignaeus_n son_n to_o borzivoius_n vladislaus_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o sbitignaeus_n wenceslaus_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o saint_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o slay_v by_o his_o brother_n boleslaus_n boleslaus_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o saint_n wenceslaus_n and_o son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o boleslaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o first_o he_o mighty_o increase_v the_o christian_a religion_n not_o yet_o here_o full_o establish_v by_o arm_n and_o the_o plant_n of_o industrious_a pastor_n boleslaus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o second_o jaromir_n son_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o three_o vdalricus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o three_o and_o uncle_n unto_o jaromir_n predislaus_n son_n to_o vdalricus_n sbitignaeus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o predislaus_n he_o decease_v about_o the_o year_n 1061._o hitherto_o they_o govern_v only_o in_o title_n of_o duke_n vladislaus_n brother_n to_o sbitignaeus_n the_o first_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o name_n king_n of_o bohemia_n create_v in_o a_o diet_n at_o mentz_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o the_o
year_n 1086._o the_o prince_n follow_v for_o some_o few_o succession_n resume_v again_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bohemia_n predislaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o borsivoius_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o predislaus_n sobeslaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o predislaus_n and_o borsivoius_n vladislaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o predislaus_n make_v king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n for_o reward_n of_o his_o faithful_a service_n perform_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o milan_n in_o italy_n he_o first_o take_v for_o his_o arm_n the_o lion_n argent_fw-fr with_o a_o fork_v tail_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o &_o ever_o since_o bear_v by_o the_o house_n primislaus_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o elect_a king_n by_o the_o emperor_n philip_n in_o the_o year_n 1199_o with_o power_n give_v to_o the_o state_n afterward_o to_o choose_v their_o prince_n before_o this_o time_n elect_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a grace_n only_o of_o the_o emperor_n since_o this_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n have_v continue_v still_o elective_a by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n although_o most_o common_o enjoy_v by_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n wenceslaus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o primislaus_n the_o first_o primislaus_n the_o second_o name_v otherwise_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o first_o he_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o country_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n surrender_v not_o long_o after_o to_o rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n at_o the_o river_n of_o marck_n in_o moravia_n in_o the_o year_n 1278_o fight_v against_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o primislaus_n the_o second_o he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n hereof_o the_o dignity_n of_o electour_n and_o chief_a taster_n of_o the_o empire_n confer_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o vladislaus_n locticus_n depose_v he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o poland_n recover_v afterward_o again_o from_o he_o by_o locticus_n wenceslaus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o his_o faction_n king_n of_o hungary_n which_o right_o he_o not_o long_o after_o yield_v up_o to_o otho_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1306._o rodulph_n archduke_n of_o austria_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o elizabeth_n widow_n to_o the_o decease_a prince_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n his_o reign_n be_v short_a die_v within_o the_o year_n henry_n son_n to_o meinard_n duke_n of_o karnten_n and_o earl_n of_o tirol_n choose_a king_n of_o bohemia_n against_o the_o archduke_n rodulph_n have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o three_o 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through_o his_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n sigismond_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o four_o and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o he_o marry_v unto_o mary_n heir_n of_o hungary_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o right_a of_o that_o kingdom_n become_v first_o unite_v with_o bohemia_n in_o the_o house_n and_o posterity_n hereof_o he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n albert_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o archduke_n of_o austria_n succeed_v in_o both_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n have_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o mary_n aforesaid_a ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n he_o decease_a young_a unmarried_a and_o without_o issue_n george_n governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n mathias_n corvinus_n son_n to_o the_o great_a huniades_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n aid_v and_o draw_v hereunto_o by_o king_n george_n vladislaus_n or_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o elder_a son_n to_o casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n ladislaus_n the_o three_o and_o daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o elizabeth_z after_o the_o decease_n of_o mathias_n corvinus_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o root_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o both_o country_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n to_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o hungary_n against_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacz_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n have_v marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o lewis_n slay_v against_o soliman_n the_o turk_n maximilian_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o anne_z rodulph_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o second_o and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o frederick_n the_o five_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n both_o still_o retain_v the_o title_n the_o moravian_o 4._o they_o be_v thus_o 4._o name_v from_o the_o river_n 4._o marckh_n about_o which_o they_o inhabit_v their_o express_a mention_n we_o find_v not_o until_o the_o french_a empire_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a their_o dominion_n and_o name_n extend_v along_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o danow_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o bohemian_n unto_o beyond_o the_o river_n tibiscus_n they_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o germany_n where_o now_o lie_v marheren_n and_o the_o low_a austria_n together_o with_o dacia_n now_o the_o upper_a hungary_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n the_o first_o whereof_o of_o who_o we_o find_v any_o mention_n be_v one_o raslai_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o there_o succeed_v hereunto_o hormidorus_fw-la suantoplucus_fw-la the_o first_o christian_a king_n suantobogius_fw-la son_n to_o suantoplucus_fw-la in_o this_o prince_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moravian_o take_v end_n proscribe_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n his_o country_n be_v give_v in_o prey_n to_o the_o border_a nation_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o become_v present_o seize_v upon_o by_o cusala_n and_o the_o hungarian_n since_o account_v part_n of_o hungary_n the_o marqvisate_n of_o marheren_n the_o rest_n voluntary_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o neighbour_a bohemian_n erect_v by_o these_o into_o a_o marquisate_n retain_v still_o from_o hence_o the_o name_n of_o moravia_n or_o marheren_n part_n be_v also_o usurp_v by_o the_o marquess_n of_o austria_n and_o contain_v now_o the_o low_a oosten_n reich_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o find_v not_o or_o whether_o lop_v off_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bohemian_n or_o of_o the_o hungarian_n the_o polonian_n 5._o these_o have_v compendium_n have_v this_o name_n
and_o distinction_n give_v they_o either_o from_o the_o evenness_n of_o their_o country_n lie_v flat_a and_o without_o hill_n or_o from_o their_o frequent_a hunt_n a_o exercise_n whereunto_o this_o nation_n have_v always_o be_v much_o addict_v for_o the_o word_n pole_n in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n signify_v both_o the_o former_a be_v the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o the_o polish_v and_o bohemian_a historian_n relate_v these_o with_o the_o bohemian_n to_o have_v be_v original_o croatian_n descend_v from_o the_o sclave_n inhabit_v krabbaten_v and_o windischlandt_n and_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n by_o zechus_n and_o lechus_n two_o brethren_n fly_v hither_o and_o banish_v out_o of_o their_o country_n for_o homicide_n but_o this_o fable_n be_v judicious_o refute_v by_o cromerus_n the_o more_o certain_a opinion_n be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v before_o deliver_v that_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o natural_a sarmatian_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n towards_o the_o roman_a frontier_n flock_v hither_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n fill_v up_o and_o inhabit_v their_o left_a country_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o common_a language_n with_o the_o sclave_n of_o illyricum_n and_o the_o east_n thus_o account_v notwithstanding_o that_o zechus_n and_o lechus_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n receive_v by_o all_o their_o historian_n and_o not_o light_o to_o be_v reject_v although_o whether_o that_o these_o be_v stranger_n or_o native_a inhabitant_n and_o only_o the_o beginner_n and_o raiser_n of_o two_o such_o state_n and_o goverment_n the_o thing_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a since_o that_o all_o ancient_a history_n and_o monument_n be_v silent_a the_o time_n when_o these_o first_o shall_v arrive_v hither_o after_o the_o report_n of_o their_o historian_n be_v the_o year_n 649_o under_o lechus_n a_o time_n notwithstanding_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o general_a flitting_n of_o the_o barbarous_a and_o northern_a nation_n as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v be_v much_o more_o probable_a their_o country_n since_o their_o first_o notice_n be_v the_o modern_a poland_n with_o schlesi_n divide_v with_o the_o river_n wixel_n and_o contain_v part_n of_o sarmatia_n by_o king_n boleslaus_n the_o first_o pomeren_n be_v add_v contain_v then_o betwixt_o the_o river_n odera_n and_o the_o wixel_n recover_v afterwards_o by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n to_o the_o dutch_a empire_n schlesi_n be_v likewise_o annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bohemian_n the_o occasion_n and_o manner_n whereof_o we_o will_v show_v hereafter_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n their_o government_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n monarchical_a first_o under_o duke_n then_o under_o prince_n afterward_o under_o king_n their_o order_n follow_v lechus_n first_o duke_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o of_o poland_n brother_n unto_o zechus_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o bohemian_n his_o posterity_n for_o a_o while_n succeed_v but_o who_o name_n as_o neither_o their_o number_n be_v not_o know_v these_o fail_v 12_o palatine_n command_v the_o aristocracy_n put_v down_o cracus_n be_v choose_v lechus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o cracus_n venda_fw-la sister_n to_o lechus_n the_o second_o 12._o palatine_n lescus_n the_o first_o the_o monarchy_n again_o restore_v he_o decease_v without_o issue_n lescus_n the_o second_o lescus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o lescus_n the_o second_o he_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a unto_o this_o time_n if_o we_o dare_v believe_v their_o history_n the_o duke_n of_o poland_n beside_o the_o modern_a country_n and_o schlesi_n command_v over_o the_o whole_a coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a inhabit_v by_o the_o many_o people_n of_o the_o winithi_n divide_v then_o first_o among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o the_o posterity_n of_o these_o revolt_a become_v afterwards_o conquer_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o dutch_a fill_v with_o their_o colony_n but_o this_o whole_a narration_n seem_v altogether_o to_o be_v fabulous_a popielus_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o poland_n son_n to_o lescus_n the_o three_o popielus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o popielus_n the_o first_o he_o die_v without_o survive_a heir_n of_o his_o body_n after_o a_o monstrous_a and_o strange_a manner_n eat_v up_o and_o devour_v with_o mouse_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o whole_a issue_n piastus_n the_o first_o elect_v duke_n of_o poland_n after_o popielus_n the_o second_o zemovitus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o piastus_n the_o first_o lescus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o zemovitus_fw-la the_o first_o zemomyslus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o lescus_n the_o four_o miezislaus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o zemomyslus_fw-la the_o first_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o poland_n boleslaus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o miezislaus_n the_o first_o create_v first_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n 1001._o he_o subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n the_o pomerani_fw-la miezislaus_n the_o second_o k._n of_o poland_n son_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o first_o casimir_n the_o first_o son_n to_o miezislaus_n the_o second_o boleslaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o casimir_n the_o first_o depose_v from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o die_v exile_v in_o hungary_n vladislaus_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o second_o elect_v after_o his_o brother_n he_o leave_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o be_v style_v only_o prince_n of_o poland_n continue_v by_o his_o successor_n unto_o praemislus_fw-la boleslaus_n the_o three_o prince_n of_o poland_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o three_o prince_z or_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a poland_n but_o command_v immediate_o only_o in_o a_o part_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o other_o brethren_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o joint_a arm_n and_o conspiracy_n hereof_o upon_o composition_n with_o his_o brethren_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n he_o have_v allot_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o share_n the_o country_n of_o schlesi_n sometime_o part_n of_o poland_n leave_v unto_o his_o three_o son_n boleslaus_n conrade_n and_o miezeslaus_n who_o successor_n enjoy_v it_o a_o long_a time_n after_o first_o under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n afterward_o of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o beginning_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o dukedom_n thus_o call_v and_o of_o the_o rent_n hereof_o from_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o poland_n boleslaus_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o four_o and_o vladislaus_n he_o be_v likewise_o depose_v casimir_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o lescus_n the_o five_o son_n to_o casimir_n the_o second_o depose_v again_o by_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o vladislaus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o depose_v by_o lescus_n the_o five_o lescus_n the_o five_o the_o last_o prince_n of_o poland_n after_o who_o the_o long_a languish_a monarchy_n hereof_o become_v for_o a_o time_n quite_o extinguish_v the_o country_n be_v divide_v among_o many_o petty_a lord_n all_o absolute_a no_o one_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n after_o some_o vacancy_n praemislus_fw-la duke_n of_o posna_n he_o unite_v in_o his_o person_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o many_o divide_a province_n hereof_o and_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o year_n 1295_o after_o that_o this_o title_n here_o have_v be_v intermit_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 215_o year_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o his_o successor_n vladislaus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n elect_v after_o primislus_fw-la casimir_n the_o three_o king_n of_o poland_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n lewis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o caribert_n by_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o casimir_n the_o three_o elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o casimir_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a hedwigis_fw-la young_a daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o queen_n of_o poland_n she_o marry_v unto_o jagello_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n her_o elder_a sister_n mary_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n marry_v unto_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n jagello_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n after_o his_o baptism_n and_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n from_o paganism_n name_v vladislaus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o hedwigis_fw-la without_o survive_a issue_n continue_v king_n of_o poland_n transmit_v the_o right_a hereof_o to_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n by_o this_o prince_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lithuania_n with_o the_o append_a country_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o add_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n vladislaus_n the_o six_o elder_a son_n to_o jagello_n by_o his_o wife_n sconza_n daughter_n to_o and_o rew-iohn_n
duke_n of_o kiovi_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o hungary_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o varna_n by_o amurath_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n young_a and_o without_o heir_n casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n son_n to_o jagello_n and_o sconza_n and_o brother_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o six_o john_n albert_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n he_o decease_a unmarried_a his_o elder_a brother_n vladislaus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n george_n and_o of_o mathias_n corvinus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n alexander_n duke_n of_o lithuania_n young_a brother_n to_o john-albert_n sigismond_n the_o first_o young_a brother_n to_o king_n alexander_n he_o conquer_v the_o land_n of_o prussen_n from_o the_o dutch-knight_n ever_o since_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o the_o part_n of_o east_n pomeren_n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o order_n sigismond_n the_o second_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n son_n to_o sigismond_n the_o first_o he_o take_v from_o the_o dutch-knight_n of_o lieflandt_n the_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n now_o hold_v in_o that_o country_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o who_o end_v the_o race_n masculine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n descend_v from_o the_o great_a jagello_n by_o so_o many_o great_a enlargement_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n extend_v beside_o the_o two_o poland_n over_o prussen_n lithuania_n black_a russia_n and_o podolia_n with_o part_n of_o pomeren_n and_o lieflandt_n henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o french_a king_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o sigismond_n the_o second_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o nine_o decease_a without_o heir_n he_o voluntary_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n content_v with_o his_o hereditary_a of_o france_n stephen_n bathori_n vaiwood_n of_o transylvania_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o french_z king_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o sigismond_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o sweathland_n by_o catharine_n sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o stephen_n bathori_n now_o reign_v the_o dukedom_n of_o schlesi_n the_o name_n 12._o after_o cromerus_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v give_v 6._o hereunto_o from_o the_o meeting_n here_o of_o sundry_a different_a people_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n ibid._n slezaci_n signify_v in_o the_o polonian_a tongue_n it_o be_v sometime_o part_n of_o poland_n rend_v there_o from_o by_o the_o division_n of_o that_o country_n among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o prince_n boleslaus_n the_o 3_o d_o the_o share_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o 2_o d_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o manner_n we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o poland_n vladislaus_n decease_a during_o his_o banishment_n before_o he_o can_v return_v home_o his_o part_n or_o division_n in_o the_o year_n 1163_o be_v surrender_v to_o his_o three_o son_n boleslaus_n conrade_n &_o miezeslaus_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o homage_n &_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o poland_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o schlesi_n &_o root_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a command_v in_o their_o several_a division_n by_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o the_o duke_n of_o schlesi_n of_o breslaw_n oppolen_n ratibor_n cessin_n and_o bithom_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n jealous_a of_o the_o power_n hereof_o &_o distrust_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o factious_a and_o divide_v pole_n by_o king_n john_n of_o lutzenburg_n the_o duke_n of_o glogaw_n zegan_n olentz_n steinaw_n and_o falkenburg_n for_o many_o than_o command_v togithet_n every_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n have_v his_o share_n and_o in_o their_o several_a division_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schlesi_n of_o sweinitz_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o boleslaus_n the_o last_o duke_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o whole_a schlesi_n quit_v the_o part_n of_o the_o pole_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n in_o which_o right_n it_o now_o rest_v the_o dane_n etc._n these_o 1._o be_v sometime_o otherwise_o call_v the_o germanorum_n norman_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a as_o in_o our_o modern_a english_a tongue_n northrenman_n name_v thus_o from_o such_o their_o situation_n the_o word_n be_v then_o common_a hereunto_o and_o to_o the_o norwey_n and_o sweathlander_n and_o to_o all_o other_o unknown_a barbarian_n issue_v from_o the_o freeze_a tract_n of_o scandia_n and_o the_o north._n the_o word_n dane_n saxo_n grammaticus_n crantzius_n and_o other_o from_o their_o authority_n fabulous_o derive_v from_o one_o dan_n who_o shall_v be_v king_n hereof_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2898._o becanus_n no_o less_o absurd_o but_o further_o about_o and_o with_o more_o trouble_n from_o henen_n or_o denen_n signify_v in_o the_o danish_a language_n a_o cock_n the_o device_n or_o arm_n sometime_o of_o the_o alan_o their_o progenitour_n i_o marvel_v through_o what_o extraordinary_a pleasure_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o climb_v c_o and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o what_o secret_a and_o untrodden_a way_n invite_v and_o disbourding_n hither_o andrea_n velleius_n in_o camden_n from_o the_o dahi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o word_n marck_n signify_v a_o border_n ethelwardus_n from_o donia_n a_o town_n sometime_o situate_v herein_o montanus_n upon_o mercator_n conjectural_o from_o the_o dutch_a word_n aha_o signify_v water_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n be_v whole_o either_o insulary_a or_o bound_v upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o more_o judicious_a fetch_v their_o name_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o straight_o of_o the_o sea_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n and_o scandia_n call_v by_o mela_n sinus_n codanus_n about_o which_o straight_o and_o in_o the_o land_n thereof_o the_o nation_n since_o their_o first_o notice_n have_v still_o to_o this_o day_n inhabit_v of_o these_o we_o read_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a author_n except_v jornandes_n and_o venantius_n fortunatus_n who_o yet_o but_o slight_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o the_o french_a and_o english_a history_n they_o be_v more_o frequent_o remember_v by_o occasion_n of_o their_o long_a piracy_n and_o spoil_n upon_o the_o coast_n hereof_o their_o first_o clear_a mention_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o austrasia_n about_o the_o year_n 516_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o anastasius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n under_o their_o king_n cochliarius_fw-la forage_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o gaul_n belgic_a belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n slay_v in_o the_o return_n by_o theodebert_n son_n to_o theodoricke_n after_o this_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a under_o their_o prince_n godfrey_n then_z war_a upon_o the_o neighbour_a obotriti_n invade_v freistandt_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 200_o sail_n threaten_v the_o neighbour_a saxon_n with_o subjection_n and_o servitude_n and_o much_o endanger_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o french_a if_o by_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n hereof_o and_o their_o after_o dissension_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o kingdom_n this_o mischief_n have_v not_o be_v prevent_v their_o mention_n afterward_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o famous_a during_o the_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o caroline_n line_n and_o of_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n with_o sundry_a fleet_n and_o army_n and_o with_o might_n and_o fury_n unresistable_a invade_v france_n and_o england_n conquer_a and_o subdue_a the_o english_a nation_n and_o occasion_v in_o france_n the_o name_n and_o people_n of_o the_o norman_n their_o natural_a and_o first_o country_n be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n now_o zealandt_n funen_n and_o other_o with_o part_n of_o the_o neighbour_a geticis_fw-la continent_n of_o scandia_n but_o how_o far_o they_o enlarge_v herein_o it_o be_v uncertain_a afterward_o they_o overspread_v the_o adjoin_v cimbrian_a chersonese_n as_o becanus_n conjecture_v not_o long_o after_o their_o slaughter_n and_o overthrow_v under_o gochliarius_fw-la by_o theodebert_n disharm_v through_o this_o diaster_n for_o attempt_v any_o more_o so_o hasty_o upon_o the_o french_a and_o remote_a province_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o pester_v multitude_n thrust_v into_o this_o next_o land_n make_v void_a by_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o jute_n and_o english_a accompany_v the_o saxon_n into_o great_a britain_n a_o time_n notwithstanding_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o emperor_n
and_o charles_n the_o simple_n the_o only_o leave_v legitimate_a issue_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a be_v then_o young_a and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v he_o get_v seize_v of_o italy_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o title_n still_o afterward_o continue_v in_o his_o successor_n forsake_a and_o depose_v by_o his_o inconstant_a nobility_n he_o die_v in_o extreme_a want_n and_o misery_n in_o the_o great_a auria_n near_o constance_n a_o memorable_a example_n of_o the_o incertitude_n of_o this_o transitory_a and_o earthly_a happiness_n succeed_v unto_o by_o arnulph_n arnulph_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n natural_a son_n to_o carloman_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_n lewis_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n son_n to_o arnulph_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n conrade_z the_o first_o son_n to_o conrade_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 919._o henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o fowler_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o assignment_n of_o conrade_n the_o first_o elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n the_o caroline_n line_n here_o be_v extinguish_v and_o that_o succeed_a in_o france_n be_v exclude_v as_o stranger_n otho_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o great_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n otho_n the_o second_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o otho_n the_o three_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o want_v heir_n and_o for_o prevention_n of_o all_o future_a claim_n of_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o authority_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o five_o a_o dutchman_n and_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n he_o make_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n to_o be_v perpetual_o elective_a and_o entail_v they_o upon_o the_o german_a nation_n after_o this_o prince_n the_o state_n have_v ever_o since_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 627_o year_n remain_v elective_a continue_v chief_o in_o four_o dutch_a family_n of_o franconia_n suevia_n lutzenburg_n and_o austria_n where_o now_o it_o rest_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1000_o henry_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o first_o elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n conrade_z the_o second_o duke_n of_o franconia_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_o conrade_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o four_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fall_v out_o with_o and_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v last_o by_o their_o curse_n deprive_v of_o all_o imperial_a and_o kingly_a dignity_n his_o son_n henry_n the_o five_o authorize_v and_o set_v up_o against_o he_o die_v afterward_o in_o great_a distress_n and_o poverty_n henry_n the_o five_o the_o unnatural_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o franconia_n after_o long_a quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1124._o lotharius_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o saxony_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1137._o conrade_z the_o three_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n son_n to_o frederick_n surname_v the_o ancient_n duke_n of_o suevia_n frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v barbarossa_n duke_n of_o suevia_n son_n to_o frederick_n with_o the_o one_o eye_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o six_o son_n to_o frederick_n barbarossa_n philip_n duke_n of_o suevia_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o slay_v by_o otho_n count_n palatine_n otho_n the_o four_o son_n to_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n choose_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n against_o philip_n by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o enemy_n the_o house_n of_o suevia_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o philip_n crown_v at_o rome_n excommunicate_v short_o after_o through_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o injury_n here_o of_o he_o become_v forsake_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o die_v in_o a_o private_a state_n at_o brunswijck_n in_o the_o year_n 1218._o frederick_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o suevia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o year_n 1212_o choose_v against_o otho_n the_o four_o after_o long_a war_n and_o contention_n with_o the_o pope_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1251_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o suevia_n during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o begin_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibelines_n among_o the_o italian_n whereof_o these_o late_a side_v for_o the_o emperor_n the_o other_o for_o the_o pope_n occasion_v by_o the_o quarrel_n hereof_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pope_n through_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o sea_n at_o length_n prevail_v and_o the_o emperor_n quite_o dispossess_v of_o italy_n the_o title_n only_o remain_v william_n earl_n of_o holland_n elect_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o through_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o immense_a charge_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o enemy_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o year_n 1257_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a frisk_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o alphonso_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n choose_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n by_o their_o faction_n the_o electour_n be_v divide_v râ—dâ—lph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o habspâ—rg_n after_o long_a disorder_n and_o vacancy_n in_o the_o year_n 1273_o choose_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o electour_n the_o founder_n of_o 〈…〉_z family_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o that_o house_n albert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o and_o adâ—lph_n earl_n of_o nassâ—â—_n choose_v one_o against_o the_o other_o albert_n prevail_v by_o who_o adolph_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n henry_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o lâ—â—zeâ—burg_n elect_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o albert._n lewis_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n elect_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n oppose_v by_o frederick_n archduke_n of_o austria_n charles_n the_o four_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o seven_o elect_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o benedict_n the_o ten_o and_o clement_n the_o six_o through_o the_o authority_n hereof_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o lewis_n be_v again_o dislike_v by_o the_o electour_n edward_n the_o 3_o d_o king_n of_o england_n be_v design_v who_o refuse_v the_o empire_n as_o do_v afterwards_o frederick_n landgrave_n of_o duringen_n gunther_n earl_n of_o schwartzenburg_n be_v elect_v die_v short_o after_o unto_o who_o he_o again_o succeed_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 33_o year_n by_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1356_o the_o golden_a bull_n be_v ordain_v contain_v the_o manner_n of_o choose_v the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o depose_v for_o his_o sloth_n and_o many_o other_o vice_n frederick_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n elect_v after_o wenceslaus_n slay_v short_o after_o at_o frislar_n by_o the_o teason_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meâ—tâ—_n rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n he_o make_v war_n in_o italy_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o province_n but_o with_o unfortunate_a success_n that_o italian_n every_o where_o now_o shake_v of_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o empire_n favour_v by_o the_o pope_n jealous_a of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o german_n jodocur_v marquis_n of_o moravia_n uncle_n to_o wenceslaus_n elect_v after_o rupert_n his_o reign_n be_v but_o short_a not_o last_v full_o six_o month_n sigismond_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lutzenburg_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1437._o albert_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n from_o this_o prince_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v ever_o since_o possess_v the_o imperial_a and_o royal_a diadem_n frederick_n the_o three_o archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n
seat_v upon_o the_o river_n martha_n remarkable_a for_o the_o fate_n and_o disaster_n of_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o valois_n overthrow_v and_o slay_v here_o in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n by_o the_o joinct_n arm_n of_o reâ—ner_n nicolai_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o of_o the_o swisser_n s._n nicolas_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n found_v and_o occasion_v through_o the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o some_o pretend_a relic_n of_o s._n nicolas_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o mira_n in_o lycia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n preserve_v here_o and_o throng_v unto_o from_o all_o part_n with_o great_a devotion_n mercat_n toal_n tullum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la leucorum_fw-la and_o tullo_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o town_n imperial_a seat_v upon_o the_o river_n moselle_n the_o country_n lie_v about_o this_o town_n and_o nancy_n be_v the_o leuci_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n the_o leuci_n liberi_fw-la of_o pliny_n metz_n divodurum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n mercat_n and_o tacitus_n and_o divodurum_fw-la metis_n and_o civitas_fw-la mediomatricum_n of_o antoninus_n the_o royal_a seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o french_a king_n of_o austrasia_n now_o a_o city_n imperial_a &_o a_o bishop_n sea_n rise_v in_o a_o spacious_a and_o pleasant_a plain_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n mosselle_n and_o sora._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v the_o mediomatrice_n of_o strabo_n and_o ptolemie_n the_o mediomatrici_n of_o pliny_n and_o tacitus_n verdun_n civitas_n veredonensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o town_n imperial_a and_o a_o bishop_n sea_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n these_o three_o last_o town_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v surprise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o frenchman_n detain_v now_o by_o this_o mean_n and_o lop_v off_o from_o the_o dutch_a empire_n and_o hold_v under_o the_o french_a subjection_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o french_a these_o three_o country_n although_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n neither_o obey_v the_o edict_n and_o authority_n hereof_o govern_v by_o their_o prince_n in_o nature_n of_o sovereign_a and_o absolute_a state_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o language_n by_o the_o most_o account_v french_a the_o diocese_n of_o trier_n treverensis_n extend_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moselle_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o rhijn_n bound_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o lutzenburg_n and_o westreich_n the_o country_n be_v rather_o pleasant_a then_o fruitful_a hilly_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n especial_o of_o iron_n and_o lead_v the_o more_o fruitful_a part_n be_v about_o the_o town_n of_o trier_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o rhijn_n the_o more_o wild_a and_o barren_a lie_n towards_o lorraine_n and_o lutzenburg_n the_o air_n for_o those_o transmarine_a part_n be_v very_o close_o and_o rainy_a moisten_v by_o continual_a fog_n and_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o shady_a wet_a and_o undreyn_v woodland_n and_o hill_n hereof_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v sarbrucken_v pons_n sarvix_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o town_n imperial_a seat_v upon_o the_o river_n sar_n near_o unto_o the_o meeting_n thereof_o with_o the_o moselle_n and_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n trier_n colonia_n treverorum_fw-la of_o tacitus_n augusta_n of_o mela_n augusta_n treverorum_n of_o ptolemie_n clau._n augusta_n libera_n of_o pliny_n treveris_fw-la of_o saluianus_n &_o civitas_fw-la treverorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o metropolis_n then_o of_o the_o first_o belgica_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o vicar_n general_n of_o gaul_n seat_v upon_o the_o moselle_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n veldentz_n trâ—rbach_n ceel_v beilstein_n all_o stand_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o moselle_n clau._n cobolentz_n legio_n prima_fw-la traiana_n of_o ptolemie_n &_o confluentes_n of_o antoninus_n seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n rhijn_n and_o the_o moselle_n the_o town_n be_v populous_a and_o fair_o build_v belong_v to_o the_o electour_n of_o trier_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n stand_v mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n the_o strong_a castle_n of_o ernbretstein_n subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o command_v the_o town_n and_o river_n boppart_n baudobrica_n of_o antoninus_n and_o bodobrica_fw-la of_o the_o notitia_fw-la after_o birâ—ius_n one_o of_o the_o 50_o castle_n erect_v by_o drusus_n upon_o the_o rhijn_n occasion_v the_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o rhijn_n meien_fw-fr arburg_n in_o the_o particular_a country_n of_o eysell_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o famous_a treveri_n of_o caesar_n tacitus_n ptolemie_n and_o other_o the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o electour_n of_o trier_n the_o bishopric_n of_o lvick_n leodiensis_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o country_n of_o gulick_n and_o limburg_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o lutzenburg_n and_o namur_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o brabant_n the_o country_n be_v very_o healthy_a and_o pleasant_a call_v by_o a_o common_a proverb_n the_o paradise_n of_o priest_n for_o such_o be_v the_o lord_n thereof_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a number_n there_o of_o monastery_n and_o religious_a person_n no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o more_o champain_n and_o fruitful_a part_n be_v those_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o brabant_n store_v with_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n wine_n except_v which_o here_o grow_v but_o in_o few_o place_n the_o southern_a lie_v towards_o france_n and_o lutzenburg_n be_v more_o barren_a swell_v with_o hill_n and_o shady_a forest_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o great_a ardenne_n abound_v chief_o with_o mineral_n especial_o of_o marble_n of_o sundry_a sort_n sea-coal_n and_o iron_n of_o exceed_a hardness_n here_o be_v reckon_v 25_o wall_v town_n and_o 1700_o village_n have_v church_n place_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v dinant_n upon_o the_o mouse_n and_o border_n of_o hainault_n hue_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n towards_o namur_n clau._n luick_n pleasant_o seat_v among_o sundry_a stream_n and_o rivulet_n part_n of_o the_o mouse_n water_v the_o many_o street_n hereof_o the_o seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n the_o city_n be_v fair_a open_a and_o large_a contain_v four_o italian_a mile_n in_o compass_n and_o some_o 32_o parish_n the_o church_n here_o for_o their_o number_n riches_n and_o beauty_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o both_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o germany_n the_o cathedral_n whereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n lambert_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o city_n who_o canon_n be_v the_o bishop_n counselor_n all_o noble_o descend_v doctor_n or_o licentiat_v ecclesiastical_a &_o partly_o secular_a whereof_o these_o late_a may_v marry_v here_o be_v beside_o 8_o collegiate_n church_n endow_v with_o great_a revenue_n beside_o almost_o infinite_a religious_a house_n and_o monastery_n wherewith_o the_o town_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n almost_o whole_o to_o be_v people_v here_o also_o yet_o flourish_v a_o ancient_a university_n wherein_o nine_o son_n of_o king_n 24_o of_o duke_n and_o 29_o of_o earl_n be_v report_v at_o one_o time_n to_o have_v be_v student_n â—_o mastreich_n upon_o the_o mouse_n of_o this_o town_n only_o the_o one_o half_a lie_v in_o luick_n the_o rest_n in_o brabant_n peer_n bissen_n hasselt_v upon_o the_o river_n demer_n horck_n s._n truden_n borckloe_n tongeren_n civitas_fw-la tungrorum_n of_o ptolemie_n here_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n sea_n after_o the_o invasion_n and_o spoil_v of_o attilas_n and_o the_o huns_n by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v sack_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o year_n 498_o by_o s._n servatius_n remove_v unto_o mastreich_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 713_o by_o s._n hubert_n unto_o luick_n where_o now_o it_o rest_v borckworm_n francimont_n buillon_n a_o ancient_a castle_n mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n whereof_o sometime_o be_v name_v that_o famous_a godfrey_n of_o buillon_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o eburones_n of_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n who_o name_n yet_o seem_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o little_a village_n call_v ebure_n distant_a about_o a_o dutch_a mile_n from_o luick_n the_o country_n be_v whole_o subject_a in_o matter_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o luick_n the_o language_n hereof_o be_v the_o wallon_n a_o corrupt_a kind_n of_o
rhaetian_o the_o whole_a be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o roman_n contain_v afterward_o under_o their_o province_n of_o the_o two_o rhaetiae_n maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la vienniensis_fw-la and_o of_o the_o alps_n graiae_n and_o paeninae_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n by_o the_o deluge_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o country_n become_v share_v betwixt_o the_o almain_n and_o burgundian_n the_o river_n of_o russ_n part_v they_o whereof_o these_o have_v what_o lie_v west_n of_o the_o river_n the_o other_o the_o part_n beyond_o these_o two_o nation_n not_o long_o after_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o frenchman_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o that_o nation_n comprehend_v part_n of_o the_o name_n and_o province_n of_o burgundy_n and_o almaigne_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o command_v hereof_o after_o this_o the_o large_a dominion_n of_o the_o french_a be_v divide_v among_o the_o son_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a it_o be_v make_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n as_o afterward_o in_o bozon_n the_o second_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n by_o rodulph_n the_o second_o the_o last_o k._n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v give_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o black_a by_o who_o it_o be_v incorporate_v unto_o the_o german_a empire_n to_o which_o right_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o appertain_v by_o long_a union_n herewith_o for_o the_o great_a part_n now_o account_v and_o speak_v dutch._n under_o the_o german_a empire_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o dutch_a province_n it_o fall_v divide_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n and_o goverment_n whereof_o part_n be_v imperial_a immediate_o acknowledge_v the_o empire_n part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chur_n satin_n basil_n and_o geneve_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n gal_n and_o sundry_a monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o part_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n the_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n afterward_o of_o austria_n the_o earl_n of_o kyburg_n werdenberg_n and_o other_o inferior_a nobility_n occasion_v by_o the_o injury_n and_o war_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n affect_v the_o dominion_n hereof_o the_o favour_n and_o partiality_n of_o some_o of_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n enemy_n to_o that_o house_n and_o the_o negligence_n sloth_n and_o sundry_a faction_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o whole_a have_v now_o by_o little_a and_o little_o shake_v of_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o particular_a lord_n each_o part_n assume_v liberty_n and_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o absolute_a and_o free_a estate_n for_o their_o more_o strong_a defence_n against_o all_o foreign_a invader_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o justice_n peace_n and_o amity_n among_o themselves_o unite_n into_o sundry_a league_n from_o the_o canton_n of_o switz_n one_o of_o the_o three_o first_o confederate_n all_o since_o name_v of_o the_o swisser_n consist_v at_o this_o day_n of_o 21_o lesser_a commonwealth_n no_o way_n depend_v one_o of_o a_o other_o or_o of_o any_o other_o superior_a state_n the_o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n vnderwalden_n lucern_n zurich_n glaris_n zug_n friburg_n bern_n solothurn_n basil_n schaff-hausen_a appenzel_a the_o three_o league_n of_o the_o grison_n the_o bishop_n of_o satin_n and_o wallislandt_a the_o abbot_n of_o s._n gal_n and_o geneve_n with_o the_o prefectureship_n subject_a hereunto_o the_o town_n of_o rotweil_n and_o mulhausen_n be_v not_o reckon_v immerse_v within_o the_o continent_n of_o germany_n and_o lie_v sever_v from_o the_o body_n hereof_o the_o manner_n of_o who_o revolt_n and_o incorporation_n into_o this_o confederacy_n we_o have_v particular_o relate_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o france_n the_o language_n here_o speak_v be_v the_o dutch_a common_a to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o swisser_n to_o the_o grison_n about_o chur_n and_o to_o the_o seven_o resort_n of_o the_o upper_a wallislandt_n the_o french_a to_o the_o low_a wallislandt_a to_o the_o town_n of_o geneve_n and_o to_o the_o swisser_n border_v upon_o the_o lake_n lemane_n and_o the_o italian_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o grison_n and_o to_o the_o italian_a prefectureship_n subject_a unto_o these_o and_o the_o swisser_n the_o religion_n hereof_o be_v partly_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o partly_o the_o romish_a catholic_a the_o state_n whole_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n be_v the_o four_o great_a canton_n of_o zurich_n bern_n basil_n and_o schaff-hausen_a among_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o town_n of_o geneve_n and_o s._n gal_n of_o the_o confederate_n of_o the_o romish_a superstition_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n and_o satin_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n gal_n and_o the_o 7._o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n vnderwalden_n lucern_n zug_n friburg_n and_o solothurn_n in_o the_o two_o canton_n of_o glaris_n and_o appenzel_n both_o religion_n be_v allow_v the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v confuse_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o the_o protestant_n notwithstanding_o more_o prevail_v in_o number_n the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n and_o lausanne_n unto_o who_o appertain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o switzerlandt_a the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n to_o who_o that_o country_n the_o bishop_n of_o zion_n to_o who_o wallislandt_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chur_n unto_o who_o the_o grison_n the_o civil_a state_n as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o one_o government_n be_v divide_v among_o many_o petty_a yet_o absolute_a commonwealth_n unite_v only_o in_o their_o sundry_a league_n these_o league_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n a_o first_o be_v of_o the_o 13_o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n vnderwalden_n lucern_n zurich_n glaris_n bern_n friburg_n solothurn_n basil_n schaff-hausen_a and_o appenzel_a general_a and_o perpetual_a and_o more_o near_o and_o strict_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o part_n whereof_o do_v only_o proper_o make_v the_o body_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n obtain_v sole_o the_o prerogative_n of_o give_v voice_n in_o the_o general_a diet_n participate_v of_o the_o public_a spoil_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o of_o determine_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o of_o whatsoever_o affair_n of_o the_o public_a state_n a_o second_o sort_n be_v of_o the_o ally_n confederate_a with_o the_o 13_o canton_n but_o not_o admit_v into_o their_o body_n and_o more_o firm_a union_n of_o these_o only_a the_o town_n of_o rotweil_n and_o mul-honse_a of_o longue-ville_a in_o france_n both_o be_v confederate_a with_o bern._n the_o cantom_n of_o solothurn_n lie_v about_o the_o aar_n and_o confine_v to_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr solothurn_n the_o chief_a town_n solothurum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n stand_v upon_o the_o aar_n in_o a_o fruitful_a birt_n and_o plain_a situation_n the_o place_n of_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n versus_fw-la and_o his_o 66_o theban_a soldier_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n the_o canton_n of_o friburg_n seat_v in_o the_o part_n of_o wiflispurgergow_n the_o most_o western_a of_o the_o canton_n clau._n divide_v into_o 19_o prefectureship_n or_o goverment_n friburg_n the_o chief_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n sana_n be_v partly_o plain_a and_o partly_o lie_v upon_o a_o rocky_a and_o uneven_a hill_n found_v by_o berchtold_a the_o four_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n not_o many_o year_n before_o bern._n these_o two_o last_o canton_n be_v account_v among_o the_o romish_a or_o catholic_n the_o canton_n of_o zurich_n lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n zuricher-see_a and_o contain_v 31_o resort_n or_o prefectureship_n birt_n chief_a town_n here_o zurich_n situate_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n limat_fw-la where_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n the_o city_n be_v large_a renown_v with_o a_o famous_a university_n stein_n winterthurn_n unto_o this_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n belong_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o summon_v the_o general_a diet_n as_o of_o those_o particular_a of_o the_o protestant_a league_n who_o legate_n presede_v and_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o both_o assembly_n the_o religion_n hereof_o be_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n below_o zurich_n upon_o the_o limat_fw-la enjoy_v a_o most_o happy_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n clau._n lie_v the_o town_n of_o baden_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o hot_a bath_n thereof_o now_o a_o prefectureship_n command_v by_o the_o eight_o first_o canton_n beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o switzerlandt_n in_o regard_n of_o so_o many_o advantage_n much_o frequent_v and_o resort_v unto_o by_o the_o helvetian_o and_o border_a people_n and_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o
the_o eastern_a nation_n otherwise_o lazy_a and_o idle_a more_o addict_v unto_o war_n then_o to_o trade_n and_o manual_a occupation_n poor_a through_o their_o sloth_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o turk_n and_o german_a emperor_n their_o language_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sclavonian_n differ_v from_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o part_n neighbour_a unto_o germany_n the_o dutch_a likewise_o be_v speak_v their_o religion_n be_v the_o romish_a catholic_a and_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n for_o both_o be_v tolerate_v the_o reform_a less_a prevail_v in_o the_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o turk_n through_o a_o jealousy_n of_o that_o nation_n forbid_v all_o new_a opinion_n quarrel_n and_o dispute_v of_o faith_n which_o may_v cause_v innovation_n &_o trouble_v of_o the_o state_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o flourish_a and_o great_a kingdom_n the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o infidel_n after_o long_a war_n sundry_a victory_n and_o brave_a resistance_n it_o be_v now_o for_o the_o great_a part_n enthrall_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o rest_n contain_v some_o three_o part_n obey_v the_o german_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o king_n for_o what_o be_v leave_v of_o hungary_n descend_v from_o anne_n sister_z to_z lewis_z the_o second_o the_o last_o native_a prince_n slay_v by_o soliman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacz_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o danow_n into_o the_o upper_a hungary_n lie_v north_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o low_a hungary_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n contain_v together_o before_o the_o turkish_a subjection_n 50_o juridical_a resort_n which_o they_o call_v county_n 24._o betwixt_o the_o tissa_n danow_n and_o germany_n 8._o east_n of_o the_o tissa_n in_o the_o same_o division_n 12._o betwixt_o the_o danow_n &_o the_o dra_n and_o 6_o betwixt_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o see_v towards_o greichs-weissenburg_a the_o part_n under_o the_o turk_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o bassa_n and_o other_o name_n of_o magistrate_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o empire_n chief_a town_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v presburg_n birt_n enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a situation_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o danow_n near_o to_o vinie_v mountain_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o oostenreich_a defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o hill_n the_o chief_a town_n subject_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n vaccia_n upon_o the_o danow_n a_o bishop_n sea_n pest_n upon_o the_o danow_n opposite_a to_o buda_n colocza_n upon_o the_o danow_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n bath_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o danow_n north_n of_o the_o river_n segedin_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n tissa_n agria_n a_o bishop_n sea_n newsol_n a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n gran._n nitri_fw-la a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n boch_n transchin_n upon_o the_o river_n wag._n tirnau_n east_n of_o the_o tissa_n debreczen_n temeswar_n upon_o the_o river_n temez_n varadin_n beyond_o the_o danow_n in_o the_o low_a hungary_n clau._n belgrade_n or_o greichs-weissenburg_a taururum_n of_o ptolemie_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n hem_v in_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o danow_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o saw_n where_o it_o be_v empty_v hereinto_o defend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o strong_a wall_n &_o deepeditche_n sometime_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n into_o hungary_n and_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o infidel_n surprise_v by_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n birt_n buda_n or_o often_o curta_n of_o ptolemie_n uneven_o seat_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o danow_n a_o fair_a and_o strong_a town_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a bassa_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n here_o be_v bath_n and_o spring_n of_o hot_a water_n clau._n grand_fw-mi upon_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o danow_n opposite_a to_o the_o fall_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n grand_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o high_a hungary_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o name_v a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n birt_n the_o primate_n hereof_o comora_n upon_o the_o danow_n in_o a_o island_n rab_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n and_o confluence_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o rab_n name_v the_o town_n and_o distinguish_v ancient_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a pannony_n betwixt_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o dra_n regalis_fw-la stulweissenburg_a strong_o but_o unwholsome_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a lake_n or_o inaccessible_a marish_a join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n with_o three_o high_a and_o broad_a causy_n build_v with_o house_n and_o block_v up_o at_o their_o end_n with_o great_a bulwark_n guard_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o defend_v these_o suburb_n here_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v crown_v as_o likewise_o inter_v betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o dra_n lie_v the_o great_a lake_n balaton_n contain_v 24_o italian_a mile_n in_o length_n zige_v a_o strong_a town_n stand_v in_o a_o marish_a upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n dra_n famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o soliman_n the_o mighty_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n during_o his_o siege_n hereof_o fiefkirken_v upon_o the_o dra_n so_o name_v from_o such_o a_o number_n of_o church_n ecclesiae_fw-la a_o bishop_n sea_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n belong_v sometime_o as_o they_o do_v partly_o at_o this_o day_n the_o country_n of_o transylvania_n walachia_n rascia_fw-la servia_n bosna_n windischlandt_n croatia_n and_o dalmatia_n govern_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n hereof_o or_o hold_v by_o their_o prince_n under_o their_o tribute_n and_o sovereign_a right_n the_o four_o first_o since_o lie_v whole_o within_o the_o ancient_a dacia_n and_o maesia_n pertain_v not_o to_o this_o division_n the_o description_n of_o the_o other_o remain_v after_o that_o first_o brief_o i_o have_v relate_v the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o illyricum_n whereof_o they_o be_v sometime_o part_n together_o with_o the_o many_o change_n and_o succession_n of_o people_n and_o lord_n command_v herein_o unto_o this_o present_a occasion_v the_o present_a estate_n and_o name_n illyricum_fw-la success_n the_o orientis_fw-la name_n hereof_o solinus_n fabulous_o derive_v from_o illyrius_n son_n to_o the_o one-eyed_a monster_n polyphaemus_n and_o galataea_n command_v sometime_o the_o country_n the_o bound_n be_v diverse_o set_v down_o by_o ancient_a author_n florus_n and_o pliny_n continue_v the_o name_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n adriaticke_a betwixt_o the_o river_n arsia_n and_o titius_n or_o the_o country_n histria_n and_o dalmatia_n ptolemie_n include_v dalmatia_n enlarge_v the_o account_n hereof_o unto_o the_o river_n drilon_n and_o border_n of_o macedonia_n confine_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o histria_n the_o two_o pannonye_n and_o the_o high_a mysia_n strabo_n extend_v it_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n towards_o greece_n and_o the_o southeast_n unto_o the_o mountain_n ceraunij_fw-la &_o inward_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n unto_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o rhaetian_o or_o acronius_n beside_o the_o part_n before_o mention_v comprehend_v rhaetia_n noricum_n pannonye_n histria_n and_o dardania_n with_o the_o part_n of_o macedonia_n where_o lay_v the_o town_n of_o dyrrachium_fw-la apollonia_n and_o oricum_n unto_o these_o of_o strabo_n we_o find_v add_v in_o appian_n the_o tribali_n and_o mysij_fw-la reach_v eastward_n along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o danow_n unto_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n now_o maggiore_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a have_v divide_v the_o roman_a empire_n into_o 4_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n or_o goverment_n constantino_n under_o the_o praetorio_fw-la praefecti_fw-la of_o italy_n gaul_n asia_n and_o illyricum_n we_o read_v afterward_o by_o this_o occasion_n all_o the_o part_n of_o europe_n subject_n to_o that_o empire_n and_o lie_a east_n of_o gaul_n and_o italy_n thrace_n only_a and_o the_o low_a maesia_n except_v to_o have_v be_v contain_v under_o the_o general_a name_n hereof_o call_v thus_o after_o the_o title_n or_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a perfect_a or_o province_n of_o the_o division_n sextus_n rufus_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n reckon_v 17_o province_n of_o illyricus_n or_o illyricum_n two_o of_o noricum_n two_o of_o pannonia_n valeria_n savia_n dalmatia_n maesia_n two_o of_o dacia_n macedonia_n thessalia_n achaia_n two_o of_o epirus_n prevalis_fw-la and_o crete_n jornandes_n name_v 18_o province_n two_o of_o noricum_n two_o of_o pannonia_n two_o of_o valeria_n savia_n suevia_n dalmatia_n the_o high_a maesia_n dardania_n two_o of_o dacia_n macedonye_n thessalye_n epirus_n crete_n praevalis_fw-la and_o achaia_n the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la with_o some_o difference_n name_v likewise_o 18_o province_n but_o account_v only_o 17_o in_o the_o gross_a six_o of_o macedonye_n which_o be_v achaia_n macedonia_n