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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n mortal_a nature_n venial_a 6,243 5 12.3225 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60954 Twelve sermons preached upon several occasions by Robert South ... ; six of them never before printed.; Sermons. Selections South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1692 (1692) Wing S4745; ESTC R13931 201,576 650

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which_o it_o be_v direct_v which_o according_o as_o they_o prove_v either_o helpful_a or_o hurtful_a innocent_a or_o offensive_a so_o the_o lie_n be_v repute_v either_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o since_o a_o man_n be_v help_v by_o a_o officious_a lie_n and_o not_o hurt_v by_o a_o jocose_v both_o of_o thief_n come_v to_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a and_o in_o some_o case_n laudable_a but_o the_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n have_v too_o much_o philosophy_n to_o go_v about_o to_o clear_v a_o lie_n from_o that_o intrinsic_a inordination_n and_o deviation_n from_o right_a reason_n inherent_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o withal_o unwilling_a to_o rob_v the_o world_n and_o themselves_o especial_o of_o so_o sweet_a a_o morsel_n of_o liberty_n hold_v that_o a_o lie_n be_v indeed_o absolute_o and_o universal_o sinful_a but_o then_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o only_o the_o pernicious_a lie_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v only_o venial_a it_o can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o business_n here_o to_o overthrow_v this_o distinction_n and_o to_o show_v the_o nullity_n of_o it_o which_o have_v be_v solid_o and_o sufficient_o do_v by_o most_o of_o our_o polemic_a writer_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n but_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o take_v this_o their_o concession_n that_o every_o lie_n be_v sinful_a and_o consequent_o unlawful_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n i_o shall_v suppose_v it_o already_o prove_v to_o my_o hand_n to_o be_v what_o all_o sin_n essential_o be_v and_o must_v be_v mortal_a so_o that_o thus_o far_o have_v we_o go_v and_o this_o point_n have_v we_o gain_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o and_o universal_o unlawful_a to_o lie_v or_o to_o falsify_v let_v we_o now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v from_o whence_o this_o unlawfulness_n spring_v and_o upon_o what_o it_o be_v ground_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n the_o unlawfulness_n of_o lie_v be_v ground_v upon_o this_o that_o a_o lie_n be_v proper_o a_o sort_n or_o species_n of_o injustice_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o that_o person_n to_o who_o the_o false_a speech_n be_v direct_v for_o all_o speak_n or_o signification_n of_o one_o mind_n imply_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o act_n or_o address_v of_o one_o man_n to_o another_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o man_n though_o he_o do_v speak_v false_a can_v be_v say_v to_o lie_v to_o himself_o now_o to_o show_v what_o this_o right_n be_v we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o first_o establishment_n of_o speech_n there_o be_v a_o implicit_a compact_n among_o man_n found_v upon_o common_a use_n and_o consent_n that_o such_o and_o such_o word_n or_o voice_n action_n or_o gesture_n shall_v be_v mean_n or_o sign_n whereby_o they_o will_v express_v or_o convey_v their_o thought_n one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o use_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n for_o as_o much_o as_o without_o such_o a_o obligation_n those_o sign_n can_v not_o be_v effectual_a for_o such_o a_o end_n from_o which_o compact_n there_o arise_v a_o obligation_n upon_o every_o one_o so_o to_o convey_v his_o mean_v there_o accrue_v also_o a_o right_n to_o every_o one_o by_o the_o same_o sign_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o sense_n or_o mean_v of_o the_o person_n so_o oblige_v to_o express_v himself_o and_o consequent_o if_o these_o sign_n be_v apply_v and_o use_v by_o he_o so_o as_o not_o to_o signify_v his_o mean_v the_o right_a of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o be_v oblige_v so_o to_o have_v do_v be_v hereby_o violate_v and_o the_o man_n by_o be_v deceive_v and_o keep_v ignorant_a of_o his_o neighbour_n mean_v where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v know_v it_o be_v so_o far_o deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o intercourse_n or_o converse_v with_o he_o from_o hence_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o the_o original_a reason_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o lie_v or_o deceive_v be_v that_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o he_o to_o who_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o signify_v or_o impart_v our_o mind_n but_o then_o we_o must_v observe_v also_o which_o i_o note_v at_o first_o that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n power_n to_o institute_v not_o only_o word_n but_o also_o thing_n action_n or_o gesture_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o will_v signify_v and_o express_v his_o mind_n so_o on_o the_o otherside_n those_o voice_n action_n or_o gesture_n which_o man_n have_v not_o by_o any_o compact_n agree_v to_o make_v the_o instrument_n of_o convey_v their_o thought_n one_o to_o another_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o deceive_v so_o as_o to_o denominate_v the_o person_n use_v they_o a_o liar_n or_o deceiver_n though_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v address_v take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o form_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o false_a apprehension_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o those_o who_o use_v such_o voice_n action_n or_o gesture_n towards_o he_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o person_n use_v these_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deceive_v since_o all_o deception_n be_v a_o misapply_v of_o those_o sign_n which_o by_o compact_a or_o institution_n be_v make_v the_o mean_n of_o man_n signify_v or_o convey_v their_o thought_n but_o here_o a_o man_n only_o do_v those_o thing_n from_o which_o another_o take_v occasion_n to_o deceive_v himself_o which_o one_o consideration_n will_v solve_v most_o of_o those_o difficulty_n that_o be_v usual_o start_v on_o this_o subject_a but_o yet_o this_o i_o do_v and_o must_v grant_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o against_o strict_a justice_n or_o truth_n for_o a_o man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o lawful_o do_v albeit_o his_o neighbour_n do_v take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o false_a belief_n and_o so_o to_o deceive_v himself_o yet_o christian_n charity_n will_v in_o many_o case_n restrain_v a_o man_n here_o too_o and_o prohibit_v he_o to_o use_v his_o own_o right_a and_o liberty_n where_o it_o may_v turn_v considerable_o to_o his_o neighbour_n prejudice_n for_o herein_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o charity_n see_v that_o the_o charitable_a man_n not_o only_o do_v no_o evil_a himself_o but_o that_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n he_o also_o hinder_v any_o evil_n from_o be_v do_v even_o by_o another_o and_o as_o we_o have_v show_v and_o prove_v that_o lie_v and_o deceive_v stand_v condemn_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a justice_n and_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o right_a reason_n so_o be_v the_o same_o much_o more_o condemn_v and_o that_o with_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o high_a penalty_n by_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v eminent_o and_o transcendent_o call_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o in_o nothing_o more_o surpass_v all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n than_o in_o this_o that_o it_o enjoin_v the_o clear_a the_o open_v and_o the_o sincere_a deal_v both_o in_o word_n and_o action_n and_o be_v the_o rigide_a exacter_n of_o truth_n in_o all_o our_o behaviour_n of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n or_o institution_n whatsoever_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o general_a thing_n propose_v which_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lie_n and_o the_o proper_a essential_a malignity_n of_o all_o falsehood_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o which_o be_v to_o show_v the_o pernicious_a effect_n of_o it_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v as_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v this_o that_o introduce_v sin_n into_o the_o world_n for_o how_o come_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o sin_n and_o to_o lose_v their_o primitive_a innocence_n why_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o devil_n bring_v to_o believe_v a_o lye_n and_o indeed_o deceit_n be_v of_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o nature_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o sinful_a action_n but_o there_o be_v a_o lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o for_o sin_n prevail_v upon_o the_o soul_n by_o represent_v that_o as_o suitable_a and_o desirable_a that_o real_o be_v not_o so_o and_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o induce_v to_o sin_n but_o by_o a_o persuasion_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v some_o good_a and_o happiness_n in_o it_o which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o the_o wage_n that_o sin_n bargain_n with_o the_o sinner_n to_o serve_v it_o for_o be_v life_n pleasure_n and_o profit_n but_o the_o wage_n it_o pay_v he_o with_o be_v death_n torment_n and_o destruction_n he_o that_o will_v understand_v the_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n of_o sin_n thorough_o must_v compare_v