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sin_n great_a mortal_a venial_a 3,197 5 11.4523 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A18357 Six sermons now first published, preached by that learned and worthy divine Edward Chaloner lately deceas'd, Dr in Divinity, sometimes Chaplaine in Ordinary to our soveraigne K. Iames, and to his Maiesty that now is: and late Principall of Alban Hall in Oxford. Printed according to the author's coppies, written with his owne hand Chaloner, Edward, 1590 or 91-1625.; Sherman, Abraham, 1601 or 2-1654. 1629 (1629) STC 4937; ESTC S107649 98,854 158

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say_v beza_n that_o to_o propose_v as_o these_o gentile_n do_v the_o 〈…〉_o god_n for_o one_o scope_n and_o not_o to_o be_v ground_v on_o sound_n and_o sure_a foundation_n a_o good_a meaning_n be_v nothing_o available_a to_o excuse_v one_o before_o god._n to_o a_o good_a intention_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o say_v divine_n that_o the_o end_n be_v good_a unless_o other_o two_o property_n be_v present_a goodness_n in_o the_o work_n and_o lawfullnesse_n in_o the_o mean_n saul_n have_v a_o good_a end_n when_o he_o seek_v to_o slay_v the_o gibeonite_n the_o text_n tell_v we_o we_o it_o be_v in_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n nevertheless_o it_o bring_v a_o famine_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o cost_v the_o life_n of_o his_o seven_o son_n because_o the_o work_n be_v bloody_a 2._o sam._n 21._o the_o scribe_n and_o the_o pharisee_n no_o doubt_n have_v a_o good_a end_n in_o their_o laborious_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o our_o saviour_n tell_v they_o that_o in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_v he_o because_o they_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n matt._n 15.8_o if_o the_o end_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v a_o action_n than_o paul_n sin_v not_o in_o that_o he_o persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v say_v accepi_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la i_o find_v mercy_n but_o rather_o mercedem_fw-la accepi_fw-la i_o receive_v a_o reward_n for_o he_o do_v it_o with_o zeal_n ignorant_o 1._o tim._n 1._o if_o sin_n as_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v they_o may_v become_v venial_a from_o the_o end_n than_o we_o be_v unjust_o angry_a with_o the_o murderer_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o think_v also_o moreover_o that_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n joh._n 16.2_o how_o be_v it_o then_o that_o this_o answer_n fly_v with_o such_o plausible_a passage_n in_o the_o world_n that_o when_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n reign_v together_o neither_o the_o ignorant_a be_v so_o careful_a to_o learn_v nor_o the_o learned_a to_o teach_v nor_o the_o teach_v to_o remember_v only_o because_o if_o the_o worst_a come_v to_o the_o worst_a god_n will_v be_v merciful_a in_o that_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o we_o say_v with_o a_o good_a meaning_n alas_o belove_v it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o the_o gentile_n if_o any_o such_o plea_n can_v have_v serve_v their_o turn_n compare_v but_o their_o hecatomb_n with_o the_o papist_n wafer_n their_o colossus_n and_o golden_a statue_n with_o these_o man_n wooden_a or_o stony_a poppet_n their_o cut_n with_o other_o whip_n and_o you_o will_v say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o equal_v in_o many_o other_o thing_n outstripped_n popery_n yet_o this_o beg_v not_o their_o pardon_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o they_o because_o though_o god_n they_o glorify_v yet_o they_o say_v lead_v in_o the_o main_a matter_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la deum_fw-la glorificarunt_fw-la they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o we_o see_v the_o glorious_a title_n of_o a_o profession_n not_o the_o antiquity_n not_o the_o duration_n not_o the_o conspiration_n of_o a_o multitude_n in_o doctrine_n or_o a_o religious_a purpose_n which_o be_v warrant_v sufficient_a for_o a_o church_n to_o be_v true_a so_o long_o as_o they_o first_o prove_v not_o their_o worship_n to_o be_v free_a from_o idolatry_n their_o ceremony_n from_o superstition_n their_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n not_o taint_v with_o false_a conceiving_n of_o the_o deity_n but_o as_o they_o glorify_v god_n in_o word_n so_o real_o ut_fw-la deum_fw-la glorificant_fw-la they_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n what_o be_v man_n if_o he_o be_v spoil_v of_o reason_n and_o sense_n and_o motion_n so_o what_o be_v god_n if_o he_o be_v suppose_v without_o his_o attribute_n the_o gentile_n glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n because_o as_o you_o hear_v they_o robe_v he_o of_o his_o simplicity_n immensity_n power_n and_o providence_n and_o what_o do_v the_o papist_n when_o they_o impair_v his_o wisdom_n grace_n and_o glory_n they_o match_v tradition_n with_o the_o write_a word_n therein_o injurious_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n they_o mingle_v man_n merit_n with_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n therein_o injurious_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o communicate_v divine_a worship_n to_o stock_n and_o stone_n therein_o injurious_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n thus_o have_v you_o brief_o see_v what_o the_o apostle_n understand_v in_o that_o they_o glorify_v not_o god_n of_o god_n what_o he_o add_v that_o they_o be_v not_o thankful_a be_v but_o a_o part_n if_o not_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o former_a for_o they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n because_o they_o strip_v he_o beside_o other_o attribute_n of_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o providence_n and_o they_o be_v not_o thankful_a because_o they_o acknowledge_v not_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o do_n and_o handy_a work_n i_o will_v not_o therefore_o stand_v long_o upon_o it_o it_o require_v rather_o the_o comment_n of_o a_o grateful_a convert_n then_o of_o a_o curious_a interpreter_n only_o let_v i_o say_v that_o if_o ingratitude_n be_v so_o high_o condemn_v in_o the_o son_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v pity_v in_o the_o child_n of_o grace_n god_n may_v say_v to_o all_o that_o he_o give_v they_o a_o soul_n to_o be_v commander_n of_o their_o body_n think_v that_o it_o be_v place_v by_o he_o will_v perform_v the_o ordinary_a respect_n of_o the_o work_n to_o be_v at_o his_o command_n and_o at_o the_o sinke-port_n of_o the_o body_n will_v admit_v no_o enemy_n which_o shall_v impeach_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o government_n he_o may_v allege_v far_o that_o he_o make_v they_o after_o his_o own_o image_n hope_v that_o as_o simile_n simili_fw-la gaudet_fw-la their_o joy_n and_o contentation_n shall_v be_v to_o walk_v with_o he_o like_o enoch_n and_o not_o to_o go_v like_o curse_a cain_n from_o his_o presence_n but_o never_o do_v such_o argument_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o orator_n or_o rhetorician_n to_o stir_v the_o coal_n of_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n as_o be_v conversant_a and_o familiar_a with_o the_o least_o of_o god_n elect_v if_o you_o peruse_v the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o our_o redemption_n that_o he_o of_o rich_a do_v become_v poor_a this_o be_v more_o than_o of_o a_o monarch_n to_o become_v a_o beggar_n it_o be_v in_o the_o abstract_n of_o riches_n to_o become_v poverty_n but_o that_o he_o so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n to_o die_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o we_o when_o we_o be_v yet_o his_o enemy_n here_o eloquence_n may_v cast_v in_o her_o mite_n and_o like_o the_o poor_a widow_n be_v liberal_a of_o what_o she_o have_v but_o admiration_n and_o stupor_n must_v supply_v what_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n can_v utter_v there_o be_v therefore_o no_o ingratitude_n like_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o man_n to_o god_n it_o be_v a_o contempt_n of_o he_o who_o benefit_n they_o can_v want_v it_o be_v say_v gregory_z suis_fw-la contra_fw-la deum_fw-la donis_fw-la pugnare_fw-la to_o oppugn_v god_n with_o his_o own_o gift_n thus_o be_v they_o unthankful_a which_o acknowledge_v not_o god_n grace_n and_o protection_n they_o which_o deny_v themselves_o to_o be_v sinner_n or_o brag_v of_o merit_n they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v the_o mean_n of_o know_v he_o as_o he_o do_v to_o these_o gentile_n and_o they_o abuse_v it_o by_o not_o harken_v unto_o it_o and_o live_v according_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o may_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n we_o be_v not_o thankful_a lest_o we_o participate_v of_o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o gentile_n in_o become_v vain_a in_o our_o imagination_n and_o have_v our_o foolish_a heart_n darken_v and_o obscure_v o_o that_o we_o can_v be_v teach_v by_o precedent_n and_o be_v not_o so_o blockish_a as_o not_o to_o learn_v until_o our_o own_o experience_n be_v our_o master_n we_o know_v how_o heretofore_o the_o eastern_a church_n contend_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o learning_n &_o knowledge_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n where_o be_v now_o those_o famous_a school_n of_o alexandria_n where_o those_o seven_o renown_a church_n of_o letter_n asia_n where_o those_o college_n of_o monk_n disperse_v through_o egypt_n and_o syria_n where_o their_o basill_n nazianzen_n chrysostom_n nyssens_n cyril_n be_v not_o the_o ungrateful_a world_n think_v unworthy_a of_o these_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o be_v those_o light_n extinguish_v those_o candlestick_n remove_v and_o in_o their_o place_n nothing_o but_o darkness_n and_o confusion_n greece_n itself_o sometime_o the_o flow_n and_o
of_o mystical_a dispute_n where_o they_o teach_v now_o how_o vain_a be_v the_o imagination_n of_o these_o doctor_n who_o as_o antipheron_n orietes_n in_o aristotle_n thought_n that_o every_o where_o he_o see_v his_o own_o shape_n and_o picture_n go_v before_o he_o so_o do_v these_o in_o all_o part_n of_o scripture_n where_o they_o walk_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o see_v the_o image_n of_o their_o own_o conceit_n and_o what_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o vainness_n in_o they_o be_v it_o not_o that_o they_o forsake_v the_o path_n and_o ancient_a form_n of_o teach_v which_o their_o samuel_n and_o eliah_n and_o elisha_n have_v in_o their_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n child_n leave_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o rabbi_n be_v train_v up_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o philo_n in_o the_o philosophy_n of_o pythagoras_n &_o plato_n which_o be_v much_o symbolical_a and_o enigmatical_a will_v show_v who_o disciple_n they_o be_v in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o attire_n sarah_n in_o the_o garment_n and_o weed_n of_o hagar_n the_o bondwoman_n i_o do_v not_o here_o deny_v the_o use_n of_o philosophy_n in_o divine_a matter_n it_o be_v a_o footstool_n to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o as_o laban_n when_o he_o give_v rachel_n unto_o jacob_n he_o give_v also_o bilhah_n to_o be_v her_o maid_n so_o in_o this_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o restore_v the_o light_n of_o his_o word_n so_o plentiful_o unto_o we_o he_o gracious_o have_v adorn_v it_o with_o the_o service_n and_o attendance_n of_o philosophy_n and_o humane_a learning_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o philosophy_n be_v but_o the_o handmaid_n she_o must_v not_o prescribe_v law_n and_o rule_n to_o her_o mistress_n when_o some_o seek_v to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o philosopher_n and_o the_o speculation_n of_o humane_a reason_n the_o apostle_n in_o 2_o of_o the_o col._n bid_v they_o beware_v lest_o any_o man_n spoil_v they_o through_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n after_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o after_o christ_n by_o which_o say_v tertullian_n observe_v that_o he_o concondemne_v all_o heretic_n of_o which_o the_o philosopher_n be_v the_o patriarch_n for_o whence_o do_v valentinus_n feign_v his_o form_n and_o trinity_n in_o man_n but_o from_o plato_n martion_n the_o coeternity_n of_o matter_n with_o god_n but_o from_o the_o stoic_n that_o god_n be_v mortal_a but_o from_o the_o epicure_n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a substance_n but_o from_o heraclitus_n whence_o arise_v the_o impious_a conceit_n of_o the_o artemonite_n but_o from_o this_o as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n confess_v that_o they_o more_o be_v addict_v to_o aristotle_n theophrastus_n and_o galen_n then_o to_o the_o scripture_n whence_o grow_v the_o error_n of_o origen_n but_o from_o this_o as_o epiphanius_n witness_v that_o he_o triumph_v too_o much_o in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o philosopher_n &_o content_v not_o himself_o with_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o apostle_n whence_o spring_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arrian_n but_o from_o this_o as_o ambrose_n on_o the_o 118._o psalm_n observe_v that_o they_o examine_v the_o divine_a generation_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o use_n of_o this_o world_n thus_o by_o prefer_v their_o own_o fancy_n and_o the_o sandy_a foundation_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n before_o the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n they_o detain_v the_o truth_n in_o unjustice_n and_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n the_o father_n be_v as_o hiperius_n note_v for_o the_o most_o part_n platonist_n and_o i_o know_v not_o if_o some_o of_o they_o may_v not_o elsewhere_o be_v say_v to_o relish_v of_o his_o precept_n certain_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n this_o age_n of_o we_o may_v contend_v with_o they_o or_o else_o outstrip_v it_o it_o be_v there_o where_o in_o their_o commentary_n in_o imitation_n of_o he_o they_o drench_v the_o literal_a sense_n too_o much_o with_o allegory_n as_o andradius_fw-la confess_v s._n hierome_n a_o man_n not_o too_o easy_o bring_v on_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o error_n of_o his_o writing_n among_o those_o few_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v retract_v censure_v nothing_o so_o sharp_o as_o the_o mistake_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o this_o kind_n think_v it_o one_o of_o the_o great_a sin_n of_o his_o youth_n that_o be_v carry_v away_o through_o a_o inconsiderate_a heat_n in_o his_o study_n of_o scripture_n he_o adventure_v to_o interpret_v abdias_n the_o prophet_n allegorical_o when_o as_o yet_o he_o know_v not_o the_o historecall_a meaning_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v allegory_n tropology_n anagogy_n as_o several_a applacation_n of_o one_o sense_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v more_o than_o one_o literal_a sense_n so_o that_o one_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o but_o to_o make_v all_o place_n as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v they_o liable_a to_o as_o many_o sense_n as_o wit_n be_v able_a to_o feign_v to_o draw_v the_o pope_n temporal_a sword_n out_o of_o peter_n scabbard_n or_o to_o fish_n for_o his_o vicarage_n with_o peter_n net_n this_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o limbecke_n of_o the_o jesuite_n and_o ask_v if_o my_o text_n fit_v not_o right_a to_o they_o that_o detain_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n they_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n gerson_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o astrology_n tell_v we_o we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n that_o whosoever_o be_v licenciate_v in_o the_o art_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o determine_v his_o philosophy_n problem_n always_o agreeable_a to_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o they_o will_v dissolve_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o philosopher_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a this_o be_v a_o excellent_a course_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n whilst_o the_o dream_n of_o philosopher_n keep_v it_o not_o in_o subjection_n but_o he_o which_o shall_v read_v the_o sorbornes_n determination_n in_o theology_n will_v guess_v that_o they_o have_v take_v another_o oath_n to_o determine_v their_o question_n in_o divinity_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o aristotle_n philosophy_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o may_v not_o we_o here_o see_v my_o text_n well_o verify_v that_o these_o schoolman_n detain_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n first_o in_o their_o exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o keep_v the_o literal_a sense_n from_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n and_o distaste_v those_o witness_n the_o sundry_a apology_n of_o caietan_n who_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o literal_a sense_n as_o know_v inward_o that_o their_o position_n be_v not_o sufficient_o ground_v and_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o teach_v open_v a_o gap_n unto_o the_o world_n to_o descry_v their_o palpable_a abuse_n second_o in_o their_o position_n rely_v first_o as_o daneus_n show_v upon_o austin_n afterward_o as_o popery_n more_o strengthen_v itself_o upon_o aristotle_n and_o last_o upon_o the_o tridentine_a council_n and_o uncertain_a tradition_n that_o these_o i_o say_v shall_v not_o elsewhere_o in_o their_o unprofitable_a question_n and_o more_o ridiculous_a resolution_n be_v see_v as_o my_o text_n saye'_v to_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n perhaps_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a their_o pilgrimage_n vow_n and_o ceremony_n may_v seem_v to_o come_v from_o a_o foolish_a ignorant_a zeal_n and_o herein_o though_o their_o imagination_n can_v escape_v the_o lash_n of_o vain_a yet_o they_o may_v be_v more_o pardonable_a but_o to_o teach_v that_o colour_n may_v subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n at_o home_n in_o his_o bed_n and_o fight_v against_o the_o turk_n that_o one_o may_v equivocate_v and_o dissemble_v to_o a_o good_a end_n that_o one_o may_v do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o that_o the_o right_n of_o law_n and_o nation_n do_v lie_v under_o the_o pope_n girdle_n why_o this_o philosophy_n be_v never_o teach_v by_o aristotle_n or_o plato_n or_o cicero_n but_o as_o i_o guess_v when_o hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la question_v the_o devil_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o add_v some_o further_a instruction_n to_o be_v deliver_v the_o jesuite_n touch_v these_o matter_n for_o the_o defend_v their_o tenant_n and_o true_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n nor_o chain_n of_o destiny_n nor_o craft_n of_o satan_n that_o have_v bring_v our_o adversary_n to_o believe_v such_o shameful_a doctrine_n but_o it_o be_v god_n in_o his_o divine_a providence_n which_o have_v permit_v they_o even_o there_o where_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v most_o apparent_a so_o to_o