when we cherish those lusts that war against our own souls The Vipers off-spring do eat out the Vipers bowels and sinful lusts in like manner will destroy at last those in whom they are bred and foster'd Oh let us all be reconciled to our selves and not continue any longer the greatest accessories to our own misery I have shewed now what Peace is In the second place I am to manifest what are the things which belong unto our peace 'T is in the Gospel that these things are revealed which therefore is called the Gospel of Peace Rom. 10. 15. How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the Gospel of peace and bring glad tidings of good things Herein is contained an Embassage of reconciliation The God of peace proclaims to the world what an inclination he hath to be a friend and a Saviour to the children of men and informs them upon what articles a peace shall be made and established between him and them The Law of Nature is here silent the Heathens by the light of that could never find out the way how Divine Justice may be satisfied and an attonement for sin made Nay the written Law of God speaks not a word concerning it The Law teacheth our duty convinceth of transgression thunders out curses against transgressours and they would be left under the curse if the Gospel did not tell them how to be redeemed from it and how Grace and Mercy and Peace may be obtained There are three things which the Gospel reveals concerning our peace 1. Who is the Mediatour or Peace-maker Jesus Christ 2. What are the conditions of this Peace 3. How we may attain to an assurance of it 1. One thing which we must know concerning our peace is Who is the Mediatour or Peace-maker between God and men and he is Christ Jesus 1 Tim. 2. 5 6. For there is one God and one Mediatour between God and men the Man Christ Jesus who gave himself a ransom for all to be testified in due time Here it was that Jerusalem was ignorant a cruclfied Messiah though his crucifixion was necessary to his making of our peace they hid their faces from and disesteemed Christ crucified was to the Jews a stumbling-block and to the Greeks foolishness but to them that are reconciled and saved he is the power of God and the wisdom of God Hence 't is that the Apostle resolves to know nothing besides him All things that are revealed in Scripture must be known with relation to Christ else our knowledge will be uncomfortable and without advantage What good will it do us to hear that God is gracious and merciful unless in Christ he be reconciled what good to be informed of heaven and glory unless Christ who hath the Key of David do open the door that we may enter What good to hear of the Promises unless in Christ they be Yea and Amen to the glory of God Finally what will it benefit us to hear of the priviledges of the Gospel unless through Christ we are admitted to them There is an excellency in the knowledge of Christ our Peace-maker in comparison of which the Apostle counted all things but loss and dung Phil. 3. 8. Christ Jesus is our Peace-maker by a threefold means His Satisfaction his Intercession and the communication of his benefits 1. Christ Jesus is our Peace maker by means of his satisfaction For the iniquity of his people was he smitten and the chastisement of their peace was laid upon him He was sent on purpose to be a propitiation 1 John 4. 10. Herein is love not that we loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins Christ is said to reconcile both Jews and Gentiles unto God by the bloud of his Cross and to have slain the enmity thereby Corruptible things as silver and gold were insufficient but the bloud of Christ was a sufficient price for our redemption We may conceive such a kind of dialogue as this between Justice and Christ and Man who hath offended 1. Divine Justice thus begins Bring forth the Soul which hath sinned that it may dye A righteous Law hath been broken and 't is but righteous that the curse should be inflicted Here are not one or two but thousands of sins upon record Now therefore I am resolved to whet my glittering sword and my hand shall immediately take hold on vengeance and I 'll make the sinner know to his cost what 't is to provoke the Lord to jealousie 2. Christ answers Hold Justice stay thy hand those sins thou speakest of they are transferred unto another therefore the Soul must not dye that 's guilty of them The debt is great but I undertake to pay it all where thou art wronged it shall be put wholly on my account I am resolved to be the sinners Surety I am content to be made sin for him though I knew none though I never was my self in the least guilty 3. Unto this Justice replyes Then O thou Son of God I must sheath my sword in thy bowels I must wound and bruise and afflict thee where ever I find sin though but imputed I can't forâ—ear to punish it 4. Christ answers again Do Justice strike and spare not I am willing to be wounded that the sinners wounds may be closed and cured I am willing to dye that be may live I am willing to undergo the curse that he may receive the blessing even life for evermore 5. Upon this the sinner wonders and cryes out Oh love that passeth knowledge My Lord my Saviour since thou hast given thy life a ransom for me I am resolved to trust in thee and to lay the stress of my salvation on thee I expect and desire favour and pardon no other way then by thee who art both the Price and the Prince of Peace 2. Christ is our Peace-maker by means of his intercession As his satisfaction is one so his intercession is the other part of his Priestly office He seconds his sufferings by his intercession and we may be confident his intercession will be prevalent because of that love which his Father bears him and because by his sufferings he hath purchased whatever he intercedes for Christ the righteous is our Advocate with the Father 1 John 2. 1. He presents before his Father the compleatness of his satisfaction and how he hath endured the Cross and shame and drank off that whole Cup which his Father put into his hand and fulfilled all righteousness how he did and suffered all that was required of him and all this not for himself but us Whereupon the Father looks upon us with an eye of love he is pacified towards us and as he is Christs God and Father so he is ours too John 20. 17. Go tell my brethren I ascend to my Father and your Father and to my God and your God Christ is our Peace-maker by the communication of his benefits He is made unto us
continually cutting and wounding his own conscience and if he be not quickly translated out of this estate he will quickly give himself the fatal blow As long as any are enemies to God they are also their own adversaries but when they leave off fighting against God they cease warring against themselves Peace within is very comprehensive several things are therein included 1. Peace within comprehends calmness in the Conscience This calmness follows upon the apprehension and sense of our peace with God and that now he is in his Son reconciled A reproaching Conscience is a fearful companion we cannot fly away from Conscience it is alwayes with us if awakened 't will speak boldly and tell us our own be we never so proud or high in the world and the ear is forced to hear Conscience's accusations when God gives it a command to speak how impossible is it for us to impose silence on it Oh what a storm doth the remembrance of manifold sins with their manifold aggravations raise in the Conscience how amazed is it to see so much guilt and God so much and so justly incensed But when God by his Spirit doth say Soul though sin hath abounded my grace doth superabound thy debts are all paid thy iniquities are all pardoned Then the storm ceases and there follows a great calm Then Conscience layes aside the whip of steel wherewith before it lash'd it self Conscience acquits the sinner because God hath first justified and absolved him Sins which are past are remitted and instead of continuing in sin the heart is changed and is sincerely desirous to have it slain and this godly sincerity Conscience gives testimony to the effect of which is peace and joy 2 Cor. 1. 12. Our rejoycing is this the testimony of our conscience Conscience tells us of our duty and urges us to the performance of it now when Conscience is heeded by us and what we do for God our very hearts are in it Conscience will not condemn but approve us and this will quiet us for sayes the Apostle 1 Job 3. 20. Beloved if our heart condemn us not then have we confidence towards God 2. Peace within comprehends satisfaction in the heart Solomon while making trial what sufficiency was in the things under the Sun was far from peace within vanity was the fruit of all his labour and his spirit is so far from being satisfied that 't was filled with vexation But when God doth give himself to us whom our hearts must then needs look upon as a proportionable happiness as a sufficient portion oh then we are come to our centre and are at rest When the Soul ceases to tire and weary it self in pursuing after the creatures and is fixed upon God who is a Sun a Shield an exceeding great Reward who is the God of all grace and calls us to eternal glory who cannot only satiate our desires but do exceedingly above our desires and thoughts according to that power which worketh in us Ephes 3. 20. Then then our peace abounds and passes all understanding The heart is exceedingly pleased with its choice having made choice of God it would not exchange conditions with the greatest graceless ones in the whole world It must be acknowledg'd indeed that in this life only the back parts of the Lord Jehovah are seen and little of him in comparison is to be enjoyed Yet this is certain that Gods little is much more then the worlds all The enjoyment of the Lord in part affords more peace and satisfaction by ten thousand degrees then the creatures are capable of yielding and that satisfaction how much is it heightned by the assured hopes that at last we shall be fully satisfied 3. Peace within comprehends an agreement in our wills to the will of God 'T is but reason that since Gods will is so high so holy so good our wills should stoop and submit and we cannot have peace but in that submission The carnal mind is enmity against God and refuses to be subject to the Law and Word of God Nay by that very Law the corrupted heart is irritated and provoked 't is the more forward to sin because forbidden to transgress He was not unacquainted with mans nature who said Nitimur in vetitum semper cupimusque negata We are very prone to do that which is forbidden and to desire what is denied us And while the heart is thus irritated by the Law alas the sinner is like the troubled sea when it cannot rest Sin taking occasion by the commandment doth work all manner of concupiscence Rom. 7. 8. But now what peace is there when our hearts are reconciled to our duty when we do not quarrel at but love the Law and wish oh that our wayes were directed to keep it How can there be peace within unless there be some sutableness between our spirits and Gods Word and Ordinances unless what was before look'd upon without cause as a burthen and weariness be now esteem'd as a priviledge and advantage Peace within comprehends ordinateness in the affections Our passions and affections being corrupted by sin are very tumultuous and unruly and except these are tamed and brought into right order we shall not know peace Those are some of the worst kind of slaves that are enslaved by their own affections How is that man hurried who is under the power of worldly or unclean desires His fleshly and his worldly lusts do so take up his time and pains that they will not permit him to eat or drink or sleep and much less pray in quiet How is that heart rent and torn that is by inordinate love glued to any creature when of that creature 't is deprived Oh the overwhelming sorrow which follows upon love that is excessive What a rack and torture is anger What an evil is fear many times worse then the evil feared And so I might instance in other affections If the world be compared to a Stage and the life of man to a part which he acts upon it we may truly say that a wicked man doth act 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the part of a Self-punisher because by giving way to his corrupt affections he contributes so much to his own disquiet But 't is the work of the Spirit of God to renew these affections the anger and sorrow are turned against and on sin the love and the desire are towards God And as here there is no danger of excess so there is a certainty of enjoyment The heart sits loose from the world and the world is not able to disturb that peace which it hath in God None are more free from trouble then those that are most masters of their own affections And well may the Apostle say that the fruit of the Spirit is peace and joy Gal. 5. 22. since he brings our affections into captivity 5. Peace within comprehends a ceasing to be our own foes When are we our own foes Surely when we side with Satan against our selves
and sense of the love of God will have the greater influence because it usually finds us in sorrow doubting whether ever favour will be extended towards such as we fearing we are cast-awayes Now when in this doleful darkness the light of Gods countenance is lifted up and he shews his reconciled face oh how do our affections work towards him The Prodigal who came home with a sad and doubtful mind when he found himself in his Fathers armes when he saw thaâ— so long absence and great exorbitancies had not extinguish'd his Fathers love surely the workings of his love towards his Father again were beyond expression 2. Assurance of peace will fill you with joy and wonder You will admire to see how the case is altered with you a while ago you were strangers now friends and favourites a while ago you had not obtained mercy but now you have obtained mercy a while ago dead in sin but now you have attained to the first resurrection and so are some of those happy ones over whom the second death hath no power a while ago the children of wrath and sons of death now adopted the children of God and the heirs of glory Well may your hearts rejoyce and your joy no man taketh from you This joy is not like that of the carnal and ungodly 't is built upon a surer foundation affliction cannot damp it and the thoughts of death and judgment which quite spoil the mirth of the wicked will but highten and increase it it being an earnest of that fulness of joy which after dissolution will be entred into 3. Assurance of peace will mightily engage you unto thankfulness This is one reason certainly why David is called a man after the heart of God because he was so much in praise And assurance will make you abound in thanksgiving Unbelieving doubts and fears cause us to be possessed with a dumb devil so that though our receipts are vast our returns are small We misconstrue mercies and say they are common to hypocrites and that they are given in anger to us and will serve only to increase both our sin and punishment But when we know that our peace is made we shall also know our interest in those blessings which are peculiar to Gods chosen ones and as for outward mercies they will be very much sweetned because coming not only from the hand but from the heart of God and hereupon we shall be the more forward to offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually that is the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name Heb. 13. 15. 4. Assurance of peace will quicken you to duty and make you stedfast in obedience With what forwardness will you pray when you know you shall be heard with what willingness will you engage in other Ordinances when you know that God will meet with you in them When you attend upon the ministry of the Word the Lord himself hath engaged to be your instructer when you come to the table he will certainly make you welcome and will be not only the inviter but the feast likewise Your expectations may be justly raised and you shall not be ashamed of them What encouragement doth this afford Add also when you know that you are reconciled to God and have had a sight and taste how good and gracious he is you will cleave to him with the fuller purpose of heart you will find so much sweetness in him that all the delights of sin and the world which Satan doth so much magnifie in his temptations will be but cheap and mean in comparison 5. Assurance of peace will set you above the fears of affliction and of death Then you will be able to make application of that supporting truth unto your selves That all chastisements are from love â—â—d tend unto your holiness and profit â—eb 12. 6 10. and this will keep you from fainting and dismayedness of Spirit Nay death it self will rather be desired then feared when you know it will admit you into the Lords presence from whom while in the body you are absent when you know that as soon as this earthly house of your tabernacle shall be dissolved you shall have a building of God â—n house not made with hands eternal in â—he heavens 2 Cor. 5. 1. USE IV. Of Direction how peace may be kept and maintained 1. Let not your hearts be lifted up with pride after the Lord hath manifested himself to you Pride is a great enemy to peace God revives and comforts the spirit of the humble and the heart of the contrite ones Isai 57. 15. Those who observe the workings of their own souls shall find after Gods manifesting himself that pride is commonly one of the first sins which assaults them The Apostle after the abundance of revelations was in great danger of being exalted above measure therefore the messenger of Satan is sent to buffet him that this self-exalting might be prevented Oh do not think highly of your selves do not censure and undervalue others the more low you are in your own eyes your joy and peace will be the more abiding 2. Be watchful even against little sins These will dead the heart and grieve the Spirit causing him to suspend his sweet influences and make way for greater Little sins have their peculiar aggravations How inexcusable are we when we stand with God about a small matter and refuse to do a little for him Mispence of a little time a little excess in using of the creatures a little frothiness of mind the smaller stirrings of pride and passion and such like which are more commonly to be found in professors you must beware of else these lesser sins to your cost and sorrow will be found great enough to interrupt and break your peace 3. Especially take heed of gross transgressions which waste the Conscience When David would needs feed upon forbidden pleasures he lost his peace and the joy of Gods salvation Psal 51. Grosser falls do break the bones and raise a new storm in the Conscience where before a calm was By these you will not only cause the Lords enemies to reproach religion but also your own hearts to reproach you Oh therefore cry Vphold me continually with thy free Spirit and keep back thy servant from presumptuous sins 4. Do the work of the Lord diligently God doth most constantly manifest himself to those who most constantly seek and search for him with their whole heart Jer. 29. 13. Never offer unto God a sacrifice but let it have sound inwards The Psalmist tells us That the Lords countenance doth behold the upright Psal 11. ult When we are sincere and serve him with our whole soul then he shews his face and in his looks we may read his love and through Christ his accepting of us 5. Let your design in begging the continuance of peace be this that hereby you may be encouraged to do more for God and to cleave the closer to him Aim at his
knows his owner and the Ass his Masters crib but Israel doth not know my people do not consider 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 eveâ— thou this is very emphatical As if Christ should have said O thou Jerusalem who hast enjoyed so many means and mercies and hast slighted and abused them all notwithstanding all former folly and unkindness to God to thy self I wish that even thou wouldst at last have open'd thy eyes and ears and become wise unto thy own salvation At least in this thy day That was a day of special visitation God who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the Fathers by the Prophets in that day spake unto them by his Son And although many Messengers and Servantâ— which were sent had been despised and persecuted to the death by them yet at least the Son should have been reverenced This was their day a time in which they might have been accepted a day in which salvation was brought near to them The things which belong unto thy peace Peace according to the Hebrew phrase does imply all the parts of happâ—ness the principal whereof does certainly lie in being reconciled to and enjoying God But the way of peace and reconciliation namely Justification by faith in Jesus they knew not An humbled Messiah who was to make mens peace by the bloud of his cross Col. 1. 20. they hid their faces from and esteemed him not Being puffed up with their own righteousness and external priviledges and prerogatives they would not submit unto the righteousness of faith which is revealed in the Gospel But now they are hid from thy eyes Christ here sets forth the spiritual judgment which they lay under and likewise removes the scandal and offence which his infirm Disciples might be apt to take because Jerusalem did reject him They had long refused to look unto the Lord that they might be saved and now God sends them the spirit of slumber eyes that they should not see and ears that they should not hear and hearts that they should never understand This is a very sore and yet usual punishment when men receive the grace of God in vain and are resolved to walk contrary to the light which shines about them The Text does yield several points of Doctrine First Jesus Christ is exceeding full of pity and compassion His weeping here over Jerusalem shews how kindly affectioned he was towards them and is towards others in misery Secondly The Lord does grant unto sinners a day of grace in which pardon and life are proffer'd to them and may be obtained by them If thou hadst known in this thy day Thirdly To know in this day of grace the things which belong to our peace is our great happiness and wisdom If Jerusalem had been so wise her ruine would have been prevented Fourthly When sinners will not see they are smitten many times with spiritual blindness and the things of their peace are in a way of judgment hid from them Fifthly Souls being thus left under darkness their state is wretched and deplorable Our Lord with tears laments this sad condition of Jerusalem Doct. 1. The first Doctrine is this That Jesus Christ is exceeding full of pity and compassion The tears which he shed prove this and if tears will not satisfie a little after you may behold him shedding of his blood This compassion of Christ extends it self to them that perish as well as unto those he saves To them that perish his compassion is seen in four things 1. In causing the Light whereby he is discovered to shine upon them 'T is a mercy that the lost are told of a Saviour that they are informed how sin hath caused their misery and Christ is sufficient to cure it Nay herein 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Tender mercy appears that the Day-spring from on high does visit them that sit in darkness which can guide their feet into the way of peace Luke 1. 78 79. They need not say Who shall ascend into heaven to understand the means of fallen mans recovery The word is nigh which can give a sufficient information 'T was the great advantage of the Jews that to them were committed the Oracles of God Rom. 3. 1 2. But now those Oracles are pronounced more fully and plainly and to enjoy them is the priviledge of such as in a Land of light have their lot given them It was great mercy towards Capernaum that she was lifted up to Heaven that such words were spoken that such works were done in her and because she improved not the mercy how does our Lord upbraid her 2. Christs compassion towards them that perish is seen in calling and inviting them to come to him The Marriage-feast is prepared and the servants are sent into the high-wayes to invite all to come and partake of it Matth. 22. Wisdom cryeth without she uttereth her voice in the streets she cryeth in the chief places of concourse How long ye simple ones will ye love simplicity and scorners delight in scorning and fools hate knowledge turn ye at my reproof c. Prov. 1. 20 21 22. And Prov. 9. 2 3 4 5 6. we read Wisdom hath killed her beasts she hath mingled her wine and furnished her table she hath sent forth her maidens she cryeth upon the highest places of the City Whoso is simple let him turn in hither as for him that wanteth understanding she saith unto him come eat of my bread and drink of my wine which I have mingled forsake the foolish and live and go in the way of understanding Thus sinners are called after and though dogs yet the same bread which is prepared for the children is proffer'd to them the same inestimable benefits of Christ as pardon peace grace glory are tendred to them which believers have accepted of with the same eye-salve their eyes shall be annointed with the same tried gold they shall be enriched with the same white rayment all their nakedness shall be covered if they will but come and close with Jesus 3. Christs compassion towards them that perish is seen in waiting long that he may be gracious he knocks at the door and he stands knocking there Rev. 3 20. He stands till his head is filled with dew and his locks with the drops of the night He sees how Satan hath admission at his pleasure and unto Mammon at first approach the door is set wide open to receive him but against Christ 't is lock'd and bolted and yet his love and patience overcomes these indignities and he waits still to see if at last sinners will consult their own good and entertain him Christ by his Spirit strives long checking them from sin moving them to duty demonstrating the reasonableness of conversion and obedience the danger of continuance in their provocations Christ does not go away at the first repulse nor curse the Fig-tree for the first years unfruitfulness but he digs about it and dungs it and expects a great while before
the whole Covenant shall be made good to them if their unbelief of Gods power and truth be not an hinderance 4. Now in this Day of Grace the great High-priest stands ready to intercede for us Never any sincerely begg'd for pardon and for grace but Christ pray'd that Prayer over again and a gracious return was made to it The Spirit also is ready to help infirmities to fill our hearts with such desires as shall be surely satisfied and truly we have to do with a God who of the best things which are most needful most desirable is alwayes most liberal Now are the mollia fandi tempora the times to speak and speed but when this gracious season is gone ah then the loudest cries will be in vain God will hear Christ will intercede the Spirit help no more 4. Another priviledge of the Day of Grace is this That now the way is open to the Kingdom As you may come to the Throne of Grace so 't is possible to get into the Throne of Glory Rev. 3. 21. To him that overcometh will I grant to sit with me in my Throne even as I overcame and am set down with my Father in his Throne Our Lord doth stand as it were with a Crown of Life in his hand and sayes Believe in me and continue faithful to the death and this Crown shall be put upon your heads The Kingdom is offered and the sure way to the Kingdom is revealed Life and Immortality are brought to light by the Gospel that is such a blessed and glorious life as will never by death have a period and if you cease to do evil learn to do well and patiently continue in well-doing this eternal life shall assuredly be given you The foolish Virgins had a Day oâ— Grace as well as the wise The Bridegroom came and the door was open iâ— they had been ready they might have entred but having lost the opportunity they knocked at last but it was too late the door was shut and they were sent away with I know you not Matth. 25. We read of a Ladder that reached from earth to heaven now there is a possibility of climbing up thither But there is no Ladder that reaches from hell to heaven If this present day of salvation be lost salvation it self also will be lost for ever 5. Another priviledge of the Day of Grace is this That during this season the state of the wicked is not unalterable 'T is true the Holy Ghost expresly sayes that impenitent and unbelieving ones are condemn'd already Joh. 3. 18. Sentence of condemnation is past but it may be repealed if they at last are brought to mourn for their rejecting of a Saviour and with their hearts believe in the Name of the only begotten Son of God the consequent of this faith will be freedom from condemnation Rom. 8. 1. There is therefore now no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus who walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit There was condemnation heretofore to them as well as to others but now there is none for they are in Christ and shew it by renouncing the lusts and works of the flesh and giving themselves up to the Spirits guidance They whom sin hath set at a great distance from Christ are called to come to him and while this Day of Grace lasts that word holds good I will in no wise cast out But when this day is done then 't will be I will in no wise receive The Lamb himself then will be full of wrath and that 's dreadful The Lamb can pacifie the anger of God but who can appease the Lambs anger When the only Reconciler is himself irreconcileable when the only Intercessour is inexorable when the only Saviour punisheth with everlasting destruction what hope of help remains then But as yet 't is possible for Rebels to obtain a pardon and to be made children Though thou hast sinn'd thy self near to hell yet thou hast not sinn'd thy self into hell Though sin hath abounded if thou art brought by the entring of the Law to a sence how thy offences have abounded Grace will much more abound Rom. 5. 20. The Lord hath turn'd and chang'd as bad as the worst of you and that which hath been done may be done again since his hand is as mighty to save and his Grace as free as ever I have done with the priviledges of this Day of Grace In the third place follow the properties of it which are these 1. This Day of Grace is uncertain as to its duration 't is more uncertain then the day of life for that may end before this doth Nay the Day of Grace may be past while the very means of Grace continue The acceptable time was pass'd with the Jews when the Prophet was sent to preach among them Hark what a sad Commission he had Isa 6. 9 10. Go make the heart of this people fat make their ears heavy and shut their eyes lest they see with their eyes and hear with their ears and understand with their hearts and convert and be healed 'T is dreadful when the Word shall make the ear more deaf and the Light the eye more blind and awakening means the heart more gross and stupid The Sons of Eli had outstood their day and yet after this their Father admonishes them and endeavours to reclaim them They were lascivious and made themselves vile and Eli said 'T is no good report I hear of you my sons ye make the Lords people to transgress If one man sin against another the Judge shall judge him but if a man sin against the Lord who shall intreat for him Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto the voice of their Father because the Lord would slay them When Drunkards Sorcerers Liars Whoremongers Worldlings are reproved often and will not hearken who knows but the season of mercy may be ended and the Lord intends to slay them to damn them And if at the hearing of this they are unconcern'd there is greater cause to fear though we cannot absolutely conclude that 't is so indeed The day of grace is uncertain the means of grace may be before you are aware removed The golden Candlestick doth not stand so fast in any place as that 't is impossible it should be took away Tremble at that threatning uttered to the Church of Ephesus Rev. 2. 5. I will come unto thee quickly and remove thy candlestick out of his place except thou repent And although Ordinances remain a blessing may be withheld from them Thou doest not know but every call may be the last time of asking and Christ may for ever after hold his peace and therefore presently give consent to be espoused to him thou dost not know but that every motion of the Spirit may have his last striving with thee and if thou still resistest the Spirit may take his leave and say Foolish Soul go on in sin go on to hell I will not strive any more to
of and bring home again to the fold 2. No man ought to draw such a sad conclusion in reference to himself that the season of mercy is quite expired Though our election may be made sure yet reprobation is not presently to be discover'd Though upon thy comparing thy heart and life with the Word of God thou mayst know of a certainty thou hast no grace yet thou hast no warrant to say thou never shalt have any As filthy as thou have been washed as unholy as thou have been sanctified as guilty as thou have been justified in the Name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God 1 Cor. 6. 11. 3. When Satan pesters you with thoughts that there is no help remaining but the acceptable time is all slipt away rather hope the contrary for Satan is a liar and because he is so busie about you 't is a sign that he is afraid of loosing you if he knew certainly that your day of visitation were gone he would be sure of you and so he would be quiet â—nd not as he doth molest and trouble â—ou But for the further relief of those who are apt to discourage themselves and to damp their own endeavours after grace by thinking the day is ended and 't is now too late I shall do two things First Lay down some probable signs Secondly Some certain signs of this Day of Grace's continuance The probable signs of its continuance are these 1. When the heart is inclined to sit under powerful means who knows but by the word of faith which you attend upon the grace of faith may be wrought in you 2. When ever and anon the heart iâ— stirred and conscience awakened by the Spirit and the Lord doth not let yoâ— alone in your iniquities nor suffer you tâ— sleep quietly and undisturbedly the sleep of death 3. When those false grounds of hope which you have built upon are more and more discover'd when you are madâ— to perceive the vanity of confidence iâ— your selves or in your own righteousness and that 't is not enough to bâ— somewhat better then the worst are anâ— that the name of Christians signifies no thing unless you depart from iniquity 2 Tim. 2. 19. Who knows but that being beaten off from insufficient bottoms you may at length be settled upon the right foundation Jesus Christ 4. When there is a great fear least the Day of Grace should be past 't is to be hoped that 't is not past Jerusalem in the text was far from any such fear Usually souls are left senseless when the Lord leaves them Of the old world and of Sodom 't is said They eat they drank they bought they sold they planted they builded they married and were given in marriage and minded nothing else but things of this nature though the floud was so near the one and fire ready to consume the other 5. When sinners are inquisitive what they shall do to be saved 't is probable at least that the day of salvation is not terminated but salvation is near and may be obtained if the terms on which 't is proffer'd are not quarrel'd at but submitted to as good and equal In the second place follow the certain signs that the Day of Grace is not yet concluded 1. This day is not pass'd when the Soul is for peace with God upon any conditions If this be the yielding frame and temper of thy heart certainly thou dost not only know but also art willing to do the things which belong unto thy peace If this be thy language Lord Doth a right eye offend thee it shall be pluckt out doth a right hand offend thee it shall be cut off Those sins that seem most sweet and necessary as long as thou hatest them that is sufficient to discommend them I am resolved to love them no longer Thou hast no reason to give up all for lost No no being thus made willing to cast away every transgression iniquity shall not be thy ruine as you may see Ezek. 18. 30. 2. This Day of Grace is not pass'd when the sinner sets open the door of his heart that Christ the Lord may enter That promise is most sure If any man hear my voice and open the door I will come into him and sup with him and he shall sup with me Rev. 3. 20. Christ complains of the Jews that They would not come to him that they might have life but if any are made willing to come the waters of life are open and none that desire shall be denied them Rev. 22. 17. Let him that is a thirst come and whoever will let him drink of the waters of life freely Doest thou know Christ Art thou acquainted with his Kingdom as well as his Priesthood and art thou willing to have his Kingdom set up in thy heart and thy very thoughts and affections brought into obedience and captivity Art thou willing thus to receive him Certainly thou shalt be received by him and have power to become a child of God Joh. 1. 12. 3. This Day of Grace is not pass'd if Grace be desired above all things in the world If the edge of thy appetite towards the things that perish is turn'd if the pearl of price be indeed of price in thy esteem if that be thy will and desire which is the will of God even thy sanctification surely the Spirit is so far from having left thee that he is in thee 'T is he who raises this hunger and thirst after righteousness which as it shall be satisfied so it argues thy estate blessed Maâ—th 5. 6. 5. This Day of Grace is not pass'd when the heart is grieved for the mispence of so much of this day and is willing to live the rest of it to the will of God 1 Pet. 4. 2. If you judge that the time past of your life doth suffice nay more then suffice to have been foolish and disobedient to God and to have obey'd and served divers lusts and pleasures and if you resolve to dedicate the remainder of your lives in the flesh to the Lord that he may dispose of it certainly the Lord will accept both of your time and you Though you come in late so it be but presently into the Vineyard you shall receive a penny and diligence in your Masters work will be rewarded with your Masters joy 3. A third word of Caution is this Take heed of being strengthned and emboldned by the general practise to idle this Day of Grace away We read concerning Laish That the people dwelt careless after the manner of the Zidonians quiet and secure Judg. 18. 7. And truly this is the manner of most in the world careful possibly they are about many things but as to the main thing utterly careless Their tiâ—e is of little and their souls of less value in their judgments But that the humour and custom of the world may not be followed let these considerations be ponder'd by you 1. The most in
wisdom and then we see the way of reconciliation He is made unto us righteousness sin is no longer imputed and that quarrel which Justice had with us comes to an end He is made unto us sanctification and then the holiness of God ceases to be our enemy and we no longer hate that holiness there is a sweet agreement between our renewed nature and an holy God and his holy Law which he would have us walk according to They that are sanctified in Christ Jesus love God because of his holiness and they love the Word of God upon the same score Psal 119. 139 140. My zeal hath consumed mâ— because mine enemies have forgotten thy words Thy Word is very pure therefore thy servant loveth it Finally Christ is made unto us redemption that 's a fourth benefit reckoned up by the Apostle 1 Cor. 1. 30. He makes us free indeed because he frees us from that which is slavery indeed he delivers us from the bondage of corruption and causes us to become the servants of God and righteousness Rom. 6. And now we are reconciled to Gods Soveraignty and Authority we own him as our Lord who as he hath right to rule us so 't is our honour our advancement our freedom to be ruled by him 2. As we must know who is our Peace-maker so what are the conditions of our peace 1. One condition is godly sorrow And as the Lord doth grant us peace so he himself doth work this and the other conditions of it If we will be reconciled we must mourn for our offending and provoking God to be an enemy The eye of the body can look every way but inward and shall the eye of our mind never look inward neither Were our hearts but more acquainted with themselves they would be more broken and contrite hearts How deeply is the Law of sin engraven there and this Law of sin forbids whatever the Law of God commands and commands whatever the Law of God forbids The most venemous creature is not more full of poyson then our hearts are full of enmity against the Lord and reprobateness to what is good This corruption of our nature is not a thing which hath layn dormant and idle no but as a Fountain perpetually sends forth water so from the heart proceed evils abundantly whereby the man is defiled 'T is difficult to reckon up the sins of one day or of one duty and how vast then is the total sum of our whole lives abominations Oh break hard heart for shame who hast so often broken the most equal laws and broken thorow so many obligations to obedience If thâ— offending God be made light of this will anger him more then all thy other offences 2. Another condition of our Peace is Believing When the Jaylour was under the sense of Gods anger and wrath and tortur'd with the fears of damnation and cry'd out What shall I do to be saved Paul and Silas made this answer Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved Acts 16. 30 31. How much is faith preached up in the Gospel and unto Christ our faith is directed for 't is in him that God is well pleased and 't is through that beloved Son alone that he will be at peace and well pleased with us If we expect favour or mercy any other way but through Jesus that very expectation is sufficient to be an eternal impediment to our obtaining of either The Lord hath made Faith one great condition of our peace and salvation for two reasons 1. Man being thus reconciled and saved by believing all the glory redounds to God alone Mans boasting is utterly excluded The hand of faith is an empty hand it brings nothing along with it but it receives Christ and with him and from him freely all thâ—ngs Faith exalts Christ and abases the sinner and makes him see that he is wretched and miserable and poor and naked and that to Christ he must be beholding for every thing he must thank himself for nothing Man being thus reconciled and saved by believing his peace with God is lasting his salvation sure Rom. 4. 16. Therefore it is of faith that it might be by grace to the end the promise might be sure Adam was at peace with God when first created but since the continuance of his peace depended upon the constancy of his obedience peace and life were soon lost by him But faith puts our peace and salvation in the hands of another in the hands of Christ he undertakes to be the finisher of our faith Heb. 12. 2. He hath promised to keep us from falling and to confirm us to the end 1 Cor. 1. 8. And the believer rests upon this word of promise which will never fail him That 's the second condition of peace believing 3. Another condition is Conversion with the whole heart to God How often doth the Spirit cry out Turn and liveâ— And though the Lord was bitterly provoked yet upon his peoples returning he promises to be pacified Jer. 3. 12. Go and proclaim these words towards the North and say Return thou back-sliding Israel saith the Lord and I will not cause my anger to fall upon you for I am merciful saith the Lord and I will not keep anger for ever Our returning to him must be without delay without deceit we must not divide our hearts between him and sin between him and Mammon but we must consent to be wholly his and never to leave him any more but if through infirmity we do fall we must look unto the Lord to pity and pardon and heal and raise us To turn away from God so as not to return is inconsistent with peace Thus you know these things which are the conditions of your peace let me add Happy are ye if ye do them 3. It concerns us to know how we may attain to an assurance of Peace The soul indeed may be safe without this assurance but withall 't will be disconsolate Now 't is the Spirit who makes this discovery We read Rom. 14. 17. of peace and joy in the holy Ghost Peace and joy are the fruits of this blessed Comforter In Scripture the Saints are said to be sealed by the Spirit unto the day of redemption Ephes 4. 30. And their being thus sealed as it denotes their distinction from the rest of the world their being appropriated unto God and the value that is put upon them so it serves to confirm them in that perswasion That God is theirs and they are his There is indeed a privy Seal of his gracious Decree of which the Apostle speaks 2 Tim. 2. 19. Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure having this seal The Lord knoweth them that are his But afterwards when the Spirit works upon us we are sealed in a more discernable way Now the work and method of the Spirit in sealing and bringing those who are reconciled unto an assurance of peace I shall declare 1. The Spitit convinces us of
glory as well as your own satisfaction in this matter Lord I desire a continued assurance of thy love but 't is that I may love thee more and be more zealous for thine honour and labour in thy work with greater life and vigour 6. Let it be your dayly practise to walk with God Be not religious only by fits this argues an heart much distempered Here I shall give a directory how to walk every day 1. When your eyes are first open lift them up to God let your hearts be well seasoned with holy thoughts and affections they will be in the better frame all the day 2. Allot some time for secret prayer and searching of the Scripture twice every day at least And servants which are not masters of their own time if they cannot so conveniently pray at one time should be sure to catch hold of another opportunity 3. Let not meditation be omitted One quarter of an hour at least in thinking upon some truth the hearing or reading of which hath a little moved you or which doth most concern you may be well spared 4. Be serious in family duties walk in in the house with a perfect heart and conscienciously do the duties of your places and relations because the word stands much upon these and hereby Religion is adorned 5. Accustom your selves to thoughts of God and let your desires be frequently ascending towards him 6. In worldly business remember Conscience is to be kept void of offence take heed of injustice defrauding over-reaching 7. Let not the world when it flows into your hands insinuate it self into your hearts 8. Study to excell in those things which may make Religion amiable in the eyes of the world as meekness humility contentedness with your condition charitableness quietness refusing to backbite and defame any 9. Be vigilant against the sin which doth most easily beset you the sin of your constitution the sin of your calling the sin which heretofore did bear the greatest sway in you 10. Resist temptation at the first appearing of it start back from Satans baits as one would do who is ready to tread upon a Serpent 11. Let not Christian liberty degenerate into carnal licentiousness use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh remember you are the Disciples of the crucified Jesus and so in your walking there must be not an enmity but a sutableness to his Cross 12. Bad company abstain from and be not intimate with lukewarm professours when necessitated to be with them be jealous over your selves never sinfully comply with but rather reprove them 13. Design to get ground upon some sin or other every day every day let some progress be made in the work of mortification 14. Observe providences and get the good of them let losses and crosses wean you from the world let afflictions imbitter sin and let mercies indear the Father of them 15. Rest not in Ordinances but consider you must be reckoned with how you have improved them If in these you neither meet with God nor miss him 't is a bad sign 16. Keep a watch before the door of your lips oaths falshood vanity filthiness your communication must be free from Be also swift to hear and slow to speak for in multitude of words there wanteth not sin 17. If you fall lye not where you are fallen cry immediately for pardon and healing let the wound while green be cured before it fester 18. Have daily recourse to Christ to cover the sins of daily incursion you have as much need of daily pardon as you have of dayly bread 19. Live as Strangers and Pilgrims look upon the World as your Inn and Heaven as your Home and act as within view of Death and Judgment and Eternity 20. At evening reflect how you have spent the day An Heathen of old gave this notable advice 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Which may be thus Englished Never let sleep which senses tyes At any night close up thine eyes Before the actions of the day Thou thrice and seriously doest weigh Where have I sinn'd what have I done What duty have I let alone If you would walk after this manner how perfect might your peace be and how much might your passage be sweetned through this vale of tears I have done with the third Doctrine I shall be very brief in the two which remain Doct. 4. The fourth Doctrine is this That when sinners will not see they are smitten many times with spiritual blindness and the things of their peace are in a way of judgment hid from them The Lord hides the things of their peace from them several wayes 1. He causes his Spirit to withdraw 'T is the Spirits work to enlighten dark understandings but if the Spirit be gone how great must the darkness be 2. The Lord gives men up to the perverse reasonings and counsels of their own hearts and then a thousand absurdities will by the carnal mind be imagined in the doctrine which is according to godliness and how burthensome will the practise of godliness be made to appear 3. The Lord permits Satan to blind them and by his means their hatred of light and of the works of light is very much augmented and hereupon either more abominable prophaneness or strong delusions follow 4. The Lord in his providence causes several things to happen which sinners stumble at and by which they are more confirmed in their prejudices against the Word and in their infidelity The righteous are suffer'd sometimes to fall into sin and many times into great distress The wicked often prosper in the world and live and dye in a false peace And upon this the ungodly are more darkned and hardned 5. In all this the Lord acts as a Judge and intends to punish their refusing to be enlightned and yet he is not the Author of sin He is light 1 John 1. 5. and no darkness can come from him All ignorance and mistake is from corrupted nature being wrought upon by the Prince of darkness Neither is the justice of God to be quarrelled at for dealing thus with them that reject illumination 1. The merit of their sin is great Nescire est ignorantis nolle scire est superbiae there is abundance of pride in them that are unwilling to be informed and a great love to evil deeds and also mighty ingratitude for light is a very great priviledge 2. This punishment is very sutable What more equal then that those who would not be enlightned by the Spirit of the Lord and directed into the paths of peace should be suffered to be beguiled by Satan and their own spirits and so be misguided and lost for ever Vse 1. Take heed of sinning against the light for fear it be put out in obscurity The clearer the light shines the more it aggravates the works of darkness Let not the lusts of your hearts be cherished and fulfilled lest the light of your heads be