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A12475 The communion of saincts A treatise of the fellowship that the faithful have with God, and his angels, and one with an other; in this present life. Gathered out of the holy Scriptures, by H.A. Ainsworth, Henry, 1571-1622? 1607 (1607) STC 228; ESTC S118775 187,194 518

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ear heard neyther came into mans hart are which God hath prepared for them that love him and neyther flesh nor blood but himself doth manifest them vnto vs and as his words are spirit and life so is it his spirit that sercheth al even the deep things of God reveleth them vnto vs and quickneth vs. 5. The promises which ar made vs we must embrace not by sight but by faith which is the evidence of thinges not seen And seem they never so vnlikely or vnpossible yet ought we not to doubt of them or reason against them through vnbeleef but even above hope to believ vnder hope being fully assured that he which hath promised is able to do it For as Sara received strength to bring forth achild when she was past age because she judged him faithful which had promised so contrarywise the children of Israel when God had brought them through the wildernes even to the borders of the land of promise yet could they not enter in because of their vnbeleef 6. The commandments of God how hard or vnreasonable soever they seem we must readily and cheerfully obey laying aside al excuses delayes feares or other things that may hinder vs knowing that all his precepts are perfect righteous pure and just Therefore when God calleth vs we must follow him though we know not whither we shal come whē he sendeth vs to any place of danger we must goe though we know not what may befal vs there when he commandeth vs a thing that is both against nature of mā and promise of God we must obey without murmuring or reasoning yea even to the death must we be obedient that we may receive the crown of life 7. In all our trials and tribulatious we must in faith patience possesse our sowles We may not murmur though we want both bread and water nor speak against God though our way be never so grievous VVhen we be in danger of our foes pursuing vs we must not complain nor be affraid when they beset vs round about If God cause men to ride over our heads if he lead vs into fyre and into water if he give vs as sheep to be eaten scatter vs among the nations if he smite vs down into the place of dragons and cover vs with the shadow of death yet may we not forget him nor deal falsly concerning his covenant but in al these triumph as more then conquerours through him that loved vs. When in our troubles we exspect his salvation we must not make hast though it tary we must wayt if he hide his face from vs and be angry against our prayer so that we cry by day but he heareth not and by night but hav no audience if he put vs back as doggs vnworthy of his grace if he turn hīself to be cruel against vs to be enemie to vs with the strēgth of his hand yet must we remēber that he is the rock of our salvation and say I wil wayt for the Lord that hath hid his face from Iaakob and I wil look for him Lo though he slay me yet wil I trust in him 8 Notwithstanding al these what soever els we can do or suffer for his names sake yet must we empty cast down our selves before him confessing that we ar but vnprofitable servants we hav done that which was our dutie to doe it is nothing to the Almightie that we are righteous our weldoing extendeth not to him Neyther for our works done or of him foreseen to be done hath he saved caled vs with a holy caling but according to his own purpose and grace which was given to vs through Christ Iesus before the world was And because we ar al too wel perswaded of our selves our good deserts the Lord vseth two means for to humble vs the one is his Law which sheweth vs our syns and infirmities the other Corrections wherby he openeth our ears to cause vs to turne away our work that he might cover our pride of both these Solomon sayth the commandment is a lantern and the law alight correcttions for instructiō are the way of life 9. The Law reveleth our syns which lay hid within vs sheweth our weaknes to be greater then we could imagine For first we are alive in our own conceyt without the law and wil not stick to say Al that the Lord commandeth we wil doe But when he speaketh we can not endure to hear the law at his mouth but run away Or if we do receiv it it is with a vail over Moses face not discerning the true nature of the Law which is spiritual or end of the same which is to bring vs to Christ but in hypocrisie with hollow and covered harts imagining the outward observation therof howsoever it be to be sufficient But when it cometh in deed to our cōscience we die for syn which we thought was dead reviveth and taking occasion by the cōmandemēt deceiveth vs and therby slayeth vs and when the law sayth Thou shalt not lust syn worketh in vs al manner of lust And as the Israelites having heard the thundring voyce of the Lord from heaven forbidding them to have any other Gods before his face did before forty dayes were expired forget both their promise and their fear God himself their saviour and made them Gods of metall so is it with vs al when the cōmandement cometh syn aboundeth and appeareth to be syn yea out of measure synfull And because the wages of syn is death the law also causeth wrath which is reveled from heaven against all vngodlines and vnrighteousnes of men Then are we cast down with sight and horror of our wretched case and the more we strive to rid our selves out of these snares of hel the faster we are intangled for we find our selves carnal sold vnder syn so as if we have wil to do good yet finde we no meanes to performe it and without Gods grace we can neyther wil nor doe VVherefore we crie out vpon our misery and should die in desp●yr wer it not that God did cause his favor in the face of Christ to shine vpon vs in whom being graffed by faith we ar dead to the law but alive vnto God by beleef in his son who hath loved vs given himself for vs and liveth in vs. Thus is the law a light to discover a fyre to burne a hammer to break whatsoever in vs is exalted against God is a scholemayster to lead vs to Christ that we might be made righteous by him after that we ar stript naked of our own misconceived righteousnes having our filthy garments taken frō vs may be arayed with chan●●
faith and not by sight for our life is hid with Christ in God his spowse is black for the Sun hath looked vpon her her own mothers sons hav been angry against her and al the glory of the kings daughter is inward And furthest astray are such vayn men as imagine to themselves a state of perfection as if they had already attayned the resurrection of the dead do disclaime al Churches and societies where synnes are to be seen Moses face is hid frō thē as with a veil they discern not the vse of his law nor end of his ministerie for a veil covereth their harts neyther see they the possession that syn hath in them yea in al Saincts so long as they dwel in these howses of clay for which cause they sigh desiring to be clothed with their howse which is from heaven to be loosed and to be with Christ. And when the voyl shal be taken from those mens harts who so farr mistake themselves to be that they are not they wil crie with the Leper I am vnclean I am vnclean wil remēber their wares and be ashamed never open their mouth any more because of their shame but will judge themselves worthy to be cut of for al their evils that that they have cōmitted Such also as eyther of ignorance or worse humour doe vnorderly depart and rend themselves vpon every occasion from the church and body of Christ wil walk better when they have learned to bear one an others burden and tread in the steps of Christ his prophets and Apostles who vsed al good means with patience to reclaim the offenders before they forsook them Yet because the faith must not be held in respect of persons neyther may we folow a multitude to do evil and it often falleth out that the faithful city becometh a harlot and they which wer yesterday Gods people are risen vp on the other syde as against an enemie therfore the Saincts should be wise in hart and not hold communion with any but in the Light in the faith in the true worship of God for he is gealous even over his own people and wil not spare their misdeeds but wil take his kingdome from them and remove the cādlestick out of the place if they repent not as he saith by his prophet You onely hav I knowen of al the families of the earth therfore wil I visit you for al your inquities Thus may Christiās walk as they ar counselled by the wisdom of God not being just overmuch neyther wicked overmuch laying hold and not withdrawing their hand from this that he which feareth God shal come forth of them al. For this cause hav I endevored though the vnfittest among many to help forward in the way of truth such as love the same with me and hav penned this treatise folowing for their sakes that hav not meanes and leysure to serch the scriptures as they should and would or by reason of their weaknes cannot gather and compare the scriptures togither for their cōfort assurance in these points as they desire I have laboured both for playnnes brevity as I could in so large ample argument by references rather sent the reader to look himself into Gods book then to insist vpon collections or expositions of mine own Wherin if any places be alleged amisse or impertinent or things gathered otherwise then the text wil afford as through my ignorāce or vnheedines no doubt many may ●e I humbly ask pardon for the same both of God and his people and do 〈◊〉 ●●● reader not to rely vpon my judgment in any thing but as himself by the wisdome of Gods spirit shal see agreable vnto truth For if any shal buyld vpon my words with out sure ground from the Law of the Lord he shal first offend God who hath given his scriptures by divine inspiration to teach and perswade al truth to improve and correct al error to instruct in righteousnes make men perfect vnto every good work he shal injury me also who have written these things to be tryed and examined by Christs law not to be accepted for a law and he shal injury his own sowl by relying vpon the word of frayl man whose breath is in his nosthrils which cannot stablish the hart nor assure the conscience in any thing Let therfore the grasse wither the flower fade for it is the word of our God that shal stand for ever Finally this one thing I would advertise thee of good reader that somtimes I alledge the scriptures otherwise then our cōmon translations hav them when the force of the Original words doth afford an other or more ample sence Herin I fear not to be blamed of any that love the truth in incorruption and for the places so changed I leave them to their trial that are men of judgement The Lord who is author of every good gift vnto al men who passeth by the syns of his servants and covereth al their trespasses passe by in mercy whatsoever in this work is done amisse turn these my labours to the glory of his name the benefit of his people Amen Henry Ainsworth The contents of the Chapters O● the communion and peace that was at the first and how soon it was broken Chapt. 1 of the horrible miseries that Divils and men fel into after they had forsaken God Chapt. 2 Of mans redemtion the renewing of his peace by the grace of God in Iesus Christ. Chapt. 3. Who be the Saints of this communion Chapt. 4. Holynes or sanctitie what it is Chapt. 5. How holynes is given vnto God and Christ and how vnto creatures Chapt. 6. How the word was communicated with Adam his children and of the Saints interest in the same Chapt. 7. How God by his word hath alwayes called and separated a people from communion with Divils and wickedmen to the fellowship of his grace by faith in Christ. Chapt. 8. How farr we must avoid communion with Divils and how far with wickedmen Chapt. 9. How the Saincts are caled out of themselves taught to forsake their own wayes and works that they may have communion with God in Christ Chapt. 10. Of the cōmunion that we have with God in general Chapt. 11 Of the cōmunion that we hav with Iesus Christ our mediatour Chapt. 12 Of our cōmunion with the holy Ghost Chapt. 13 How the foresaid cōmunion peace between God his Saints is somtimes interrupted by their syns what vnrest and trouble they then feel in themselves how their ancient peace is renewed Ch. 14. Of the communion that the Saincts have in this life with Angels Chapt. 15 How the Saincts on earth are called to a holy cōmunion among themselues Chapt. 16. How the Saincts gather into cōmunion grow up vnto a body or church Chap. 17.
theyr Maker no guiltie fears to afflict the sowl no noysom lusts to reign or rebell in their bodies nor any other means to hinder or disturb the peace and communion or cause jarr and debate among al or any Gods handy works 6. But some of those sonnes of God the Angels soon sinned abode not in the truth neyther kept their first estate but forsook their owne habitation wher they dwelt in blisse with God and so became the causes of their own endlesse and vnspeakable miseries For they having fallen of their own accord wer not holpen nor spared but forsaken of God separated from the other holy and elect Angels thrust out of Heaven and bound in bonds of eternall night and darknes to be reserved for judgement at the appointed time 7. These Spirits being of Saincts become vnclean Divils hatefull to the Lord impenitent and malicious in themselves fel also to be mankillers even from the beginning and liars against the truth of Gods word assaulted our first Parents the woman by the Serpent the man by the woman by subtilty drew them into transgression of Gods playn Law and so into the snares of sin and death and this soon after their seating in paradise as by Moses narration doth appeare For which willing transgressiō wherby those our progenitours wrapped themselves al their offpring in everlasting woe and wretchednes the communion and peace between God and man was soon disanulled also with al earthly creatures for mans sake Then was Gods curse poured out on the head of that old Serpent his wrath into the world wher the creature became subject to vanitie Man which had hid himself from the face of his Maker was found out arraighned and judged for his disobedience was thrust out of the garden of pleasure and the holy Angels kept him from the tree of life Thus was his happines sodainly changed into miserie in labour sorow to spend his dayes til the spirit goe out of him vnto God for judgment the body return to dust Man that is in honour and vnderstandeth not he is like to the beasts that perish Psalme 49. 20. Chapt. 2. Of the horrible miseries that Divils and men fel into after they had forsaken God That we may the better discern Gods grace vnto vs in Christ who hath freed vs from al calamities and restored vs to a most happy state from which we shal never fal let vs take a view more particularly of the many miseries which syn did bring vpon the creatures so wil the benifit of our redemption appear most precious our harts shal be filled with gladnes and our mouth with songs of prayse to him that hath saved vs from so great a destruction 2. The Divil having willingly rebelled against God repented not of his wickednes but being ful of malice set himself as an enemie against the Lord and his creatures And for this cause is named in Hebrew Satan that is ● ffiend an adversarie enemie or resister hindering al good beginning and helping forward al evil He is caled also with his felowes Shedim that is wasters for the scath and hurt which they doe preying vpon the creatures and spoiling them and Seghnirim that is rough rugged or hayrie for the horror of ther hiew wherin they appeared like Satyrs or other vgly creatures and wherwith they terrified such as saw thē In Greek he is named Diabolos Divil that is a calumniator because he maliciously accuseth detracteth depraveth the persons words actions not of men onely but even of God himself He is caled also the wicked or malignant one for molesting with his fyrie darts endevouring mans ruine miserie the Tempter for assaying to draw men vnto sin a Serpent a Drago for his subteltie fiercenes and venemous nature an vnclean spirit for his filthines a lying spirit for his falshood and deceit being a Liar and the father thereof no truth is in him And though one Divil be principal yet hath he many partners caled his Angels al of them malicious and vnclean spirits like himself going about with him that roring lion to rend and to devour These spiritual wickednesses ar authors instruments and abettours of al maner vngodlines vnrighteousnes abomination and vncleannes they seek by al means to overthrow Gods kingdome to stablish their own therfore like ravenous birds they devour vp the seed of the word least men should believ it and be saved like envious men sow tares among the wheat and goe their way they corrupt mens minds with errors heresies the doctrines of Divils Great knowledg they hav to doe evil and ar therefore caled daemones that is cunning or skilful great abilitie also to effect it and ar therfore named principalities powers their captain being caled the Prince of this world for his effectual working in the children of disobedience is compared to a strong man armed keeping his pallace yet is he also raunging abroad and very diligent to work mischief therfore compasseth the earth to and fro and walketh about in it seeking to winnow the godly as wheat and make their saith to fayl And as ther is no end of these fiends wickednes in themselves their own abominable nature so neyther would ther be end or measure of their cursed actions and effects wer it not that God restreyneth their malice and hath set vp the kingdome of his holy son Iesus to loose the workes of the Divil to destroy abolish him 3 And as these fowl spirits being fallen from grace thus set them selves against God al goodnes so God againe cast them out of his favour from his presence wherin is the fulnes of joy from the cheerful light libertie and happines which they injoyed thrust them down into hell there keeping them in everlasting chaines vnder darknes vnto damnation in that day when he wil come to judge the world And although they have in the mean space some loosnes libertie not onely to range abroad in the world but even to appear before God in heaven when he pleaseth so to suffer them yet hav they no joy in his presence but horror trembling neyther is ther any comfortable communion between his majestie and them nor peace between the holy spirits them but Michael and his Angels warreth against them striveth with them and rebuketh them in the name of the Lord for his chosens sake Enmitie hath he also put warr between the saincts on earth and them the saincts whom he hath redeemed from their damnation by the blood of his beloved son by whose blood they overcome and vnder their feet the God of peace wil tread down Satan shortly In dread those
damned spirits are of the bottomlesse-deep which they desired Christ that he would not command them into and fearfully they exspect from his hand torment the effect of that curse which is come vpon them to the vtmost and shal be executed in vnspeakeable manner mesure in that day when having fulfilled the mesure of their sin they shal be cast into the lake of everlasting fyre brimstō prepared for them so without end or relaxation of their miserie be separated from the Lord and al his Saincts from hïs life light and blessed communion for ever and yet 4. Men that had ben made in the similitude of God holy just happy immortal without any want or imperfection in sowl or body not cōtinewing in this honour but making shipwrack of faith by beleeving the word of Satan of good conscience by obeying his counsel acting the same wheras they were promised to be as Gods knowing good evil fel by this means into corruption and miserie and became like divils without God in the world subject to the horrour of his wrath and eternal damnation Whose woeful estate is to be considered first in regard of sin which stayed not in one actiō but fretted as a canker and overflowed all secōdly of punishments for sin Both of these are in sowl and body and their ful mesure or accomplishment is of the one in this world of the other in the world to come 5. The first sin of man was as venim that soddēly spred it self into al the powers of sowl body subdued thē al vnder death corruption so soon as the serpent had bittē him And as he was the root of al mankind so did the contagion also spread into al the branches his children By his disobedience many wer made synners and became ● dead even by the one offence of that one man was the evil propagated vnto al men to condemnation who now being evil by nature could neyther speak nor doe good but dayly wexed worse So that when the Lord from heaven looked down vpon the son●s of Adam to see if ther wer any that did vnderstand that did seek God behold al wer gone back al wer corrupt none that did good no not one yea even the children from theyr birth conception vnclean and sinful 6. The corruption and nakednes of man in sowl is to be seen in the Vnderstanding which perceiveth not neyther can know the things of God yea though light shine into this darknes yet doth not the darknes comprehend it the hart knowes not the ey sees not the ear hears not after much instruction mans wisdom is but foolishnes and whatsoever he savoureth in mind is enmitie against God and death to himself The hart of man which is the fountayn whence al the actions of life do flow is crooked crafty deceitful above al and wretched desperatly sick even vnto death so that every fiction of the thoughts of his hart is onely evil every day even from his childhood And as the mind is without the knowledge of God or forgetful if it hav known him so is it otherwise corrupted in the faculties therof caried with vanitie The Conscience which al mē hav within them to bear witnes of their works this also is defiled togither with the mind and through custom of syn Satans effectual working is seared as with a hot yron and bcome without remorse or feeling The Wil is also alienated from God and from his correction counsel or hearing the same Al the other affections in like manner corrupted by cruel hatred one of an other even of own brethren of that which is good yea even of God himself the love and delite being set on vanitie wickednes Finally the sowle of synfull man is fraught w th al vnrighteousnes wickednes maliciousnes wrath envie debate covetousnes inordinat lusts ambition pride vnmercifulnes and deep hypocrisie with al other vices being empty and destitute of every good grace virtue he hath neyther fear of God nor reverence of man yea that there is no God be al his cogitations 7. The body which is the earthly tabernacle sheath of the sowl and al the members of the same ar fit instruments to fulfill the evil thoughts of the mind be given over in like weise to the service of vncleānes iniquity The evils which lust hath conceived inwardly ar by Satans help and these instruments brought forth and effected Herevpon doth man commit al iniquity with greedines his hands execute wickednes and crueltie his feet run to evil and make hast to shed blood his eyes ar full of adulterie and cannot cease to syn defiled with haughtines and mockinge with murder and maliciousnes his thorat is an open sepulchre the venim of aspes is vnder his lips his mouth full of cursing and bitternes his tongue an vnruly evil ful of deadly poisō a world of wickednes defiling the whol body setting on fyre the wheel or course of nature being it self set on fyre of hell wherwith he curseth men blasphemeth God His carkesse he decketh clotheth with pride his belly he pampereth filleth with excesse for it is his God he is powred out into al lasciviousnes Neyther is ther any vncleannes fornication vnnatural filthines or beastlines wherwith he abuseth not his own body no trecherie theft murder Witchcraft worship of idols yea even of Divils which he committeth not And these things he doth with an high hand obstinat hart til he becom most abominable fiilthy drinking iniquitie as water making it a pastime to doe wickedly refusing not any evil but for to glutt himself with his lothsom delites addeth syn vnto syn and drunkennes vnto thirst groweth past feeling and after his hardnes hart which cānot repēt heapeth vp wrath against the day of wrath and of the revelation of the just judgement of God vnto whom he hath sayd depart from me for Idesire not the knowledge of thy wayes who is the Almighty that I should serv him and what profit should I hav if I should pray vnto him 8. So men that would themselves be Gods ar fallen to such impietie that they ar not far from the lothsom nature of divils which our Saviour signified when he caled Iudas a Divil and the Iewes the Divils children And now God abhorreth al wretched mans works even his most religious actions which his troubled ignorāt hypocritical cōscience causeth him to perform The Lord regardeth neyther him nor his offring his sacrifice is an abomination his prayer is turned to syn al his worship is vayn his works of mercy vnprofitable and nothing is pure vnto
sake and that blessednes cometh on vs which is written Blessed ar they whose iniquities ar forgiven and whose syns ar covered blessed is the man to whom the Lord imputeth not syn Yea God ●as he imputeth not but pardoneth syn so doth he impute justice or righteousnes to vs without works of ours because Christ fulfilled al righteousnes for vs that beleev and we shal be found in him not having our owne justice which is of the Law but that which is through the Faith of Christ even the justice which is of God through Faith To teach vs this the first man whom Moses mentioneth to have beleeved the Lord he presently adorneth with this grace that God imputed that to him for iustice And he being made the Father of al beleevers that is written for vs also vnto whom Beleef shal be imputed for Iustice in like weise Thus are we justified by Faith without the works of the Law yea Faith is come in place of al good works as Christ hath sayd This is the work of God that ye beleev in him whom he hath sent this also is his commandement that we beleev in the name of his Son Iesus Christ whom he that hath hath Life he that hath not the son of God hath not Life but who so trusteth to his own righteousnes and committeth iniquity shal surely die as sayth the prophet Thus live we by faith in Christ and that heavenly oracle is fulfilled The iust shallive by his faith 12. This Life and grace is one condition of that everlasting covenant which our God hath made with vs and sayd I wil be merciful to their vnrighteousnes and wil remember their syns and their iniquities no more And being thus justified by faith we have peace towards God through our Lord Iesus Christ whom he hath given to be our covenant and our light he hideth his face from our syns and wipeth away al our iniquities and sayth deliver them that they goe not down into the pit for I have found a ransom Yea now he seeth no iniquitie in Iaakob nor transgressiō in Israel the Lord his God is with him and the joyful showt of a king is among them though the syns of Iudah be sought for they shal be no more found for the Lord is merciful to them whom he reserveth he hath washed the filthines of the daughters of Sion their transgressions are put away as aclowd and like a mist their syns ar al cast into the bottom of the sea For this the Saincts doe triumph and say who shal lay any thing to the charge of Gods chosen it is God that justifieth who shal condemn we wil goe forward in the strēgth of the Lord God we wil make mention of thy Iustice even of thyne onely And thus is fulfilled the saying of the prophet The whole seed of Israel shal be Iustified and glory in the Lord. 13. Yet is their also further grace perteyning to life and godlines given vs of God even our Sanctification whervnto he hath caled vs and which we attayn vnto by fayth in Christ. For the grace of God that bringeth salvation vnto al men and hath appeared doth teach vs that we should deny vngodlynes worldly lusts and that we should live soberly and righteously and godly in this present world and not continew still in syn that grace may abound VVe are the people of Gods holynes and he wil be halowed among vs he the Lord doth sanctify vs he powreth clean water vpon vs that we may be clean sprinkled in our harts from an evil conscience and washed in our bodies with pure water he taketh away the stony hart out of our body and giveth vs an hart of flesh he putteth his spirit within vs and causeth vs to walk in his statutes to keep his judgements and doe them that we be polluted no more with our abominations nor any of our transgressions and saith vnto vs ye shal be holy for I the Lord your God am holy And this is an other condition of his gracious covenant with vs as it is written I wil put my lawes in their minde and in their hart I wil write them I wil be their God and they shal be my peaple 14. Of this Sanctification ther be two parts which they that long after Life and to see good dayes must seek 1 to eschew evil 2 to doe good The way to attayn these is by the death burial of the old man the corruption of nature and the resurrection of the new that so being dead vnto syn we may be alive vnto God in Iesus Christ our Lord. The old man or body of syn is the whole man sowl and body as he is born by nature even al flesh al the grace and glory therof which the Spirit of the Lord must blow vpon and cause to fade as the flower of grasse that the man may be born again and made a new creature even born of God To work this wondrous change in vs the Lord giveth two special graces the 1 Fear 2 Love of his name by the one to restreyn vs from evil and by the other to allure vs vnto good 15. The Fear of the Lord as it is the beginning of wisdom so did Davids for fear of the Lord and we being afrayd of his judgements His mercies also are shewed vs to this end as it is written Mercy is with thee that thou mayst be feared This grace God giveth to his Saincts to humble them that they be not high-minded but may walk in reverence before him and their harts be in his fear continually that it may go wel with them and with their children for ever for he that feareth the commandement shal be rewarded By this grace hav his people commuinon with him and feel his goodnes for the eye of the Lord is vpon them that fear him trust in his mercy he delighteth in them he wil fulfil the desire of them and nothing shal be wanting vnto them as he hath promised by his prophet their sowles shal dwel in good their seed shal inherit the land and the secret of the Lord and his covenant shal be revealed vnto them Wherfore vnto man he sayth Behold the Fear of the Lord is wisdome and to depart from evil is vnderstanding the reward of humility and the fear of God is riches and glory Life Vnto this therfore let vs take heed for in it is an assured strength by it we shal come out of al extremities that are either too much or too litle and to fear God and keep his commandements is the whole man this leadeth him vnto Life and being filled therwith he shal continew and not be visited with
the kingdome And what should I speak of al the Iudges as of Othoniel of Gedeon of ●ephte of Samson vpon whom the Spirit of the Lord came clothed them strengthned them and prospered vpon them whereby they went boldly vnto great battels overcame their enimies and ●ent the wilde beasts that roared vpon them The Prophets also Apostles were caried and guyded by the Spirit in their wayes words and works taught whom for to goe to and from whom to refreyn and had great intelligence of things for to come and in every citie the Holy Ghost witnessed such thinges as Gods wisdom saw good to revele So that the help which the Spirit ministreth to the Saincts is infinite and incomprehensible and they may saye to the Lord with the Prophet whishal I goe from thy Spirit for loe the wisdom of God powreth out her Spirit vnto them maketh them vnderstand her words this Oyntment they have from him that is holy do know al things through the power of the Holy Ghost they abound in hope by the comfort of the Holy Ghost they and the Churches of them are multiplied and by him the offring vp of the Gentils by the ministery of the Gospel is sanctified and whatsoever good thing is done among Gods people is not by an Army nor strength but by the Spirit of the Lord of hosts without which no man can say that Iesus is the Lord. 19. Thus ar the Saincts of God advanced to honour dignitie above al peoples on the earth being themselves the Temple of God having his Spirit dwelling in them injoying a most holy and happy cōmunion with the Father and with his son Iesus Christ and with the Holy Ghost the grace and peace and comfort whereof passeth al vnderstanding and can no way be sufficiently expressed by the tongue or pen of man And this holy cōmunion with his people God shewed of old by his prophet in these gracious words I am with you sayth the Lord of hosts with the Word by whom I covenanted with you when you came out of Aegypt and my Spirit remayning among you Fear you not Al thy works prayse thee ô Lord thy Saincts blesse thee Psal. 145. 10. CHAP. XIIII How the fores●yd communion and peace between God and his Sainsts is somtimes interrupted by their syns what vnrest trouble they then feel in themselves and how their ancient peace is renewed B●cause ther is no man just in the earth that doeth good and sinneth not and whiles men dwel in these howses of clay they be compassed about with their own infirmities tempted of their own concupiscences and besett with Divils that alwayes lie in wayt to entrap and devour it falleth out that the Saincts of God ar not only assaulted but oftētimes foyled by their enemies and do fal into snares and loathsome trespasses wherby God is dishonoured the Divil delighted their own harts wounded and distressed 2. For our knowledge in this life is but in part so that through error ignorāce we oft do amisse neyther can any man vnderstand or discerne those errors Our affections lusts are not fully subdued but do yet warr in our members the flesh lusteth against the spirit and these lusts fight against the sowle ar as a law in our members rebelling against the law of our mind and captivating vs to the law of syn which is in our members Our strength is infirme and though we would do good yet find we no means to performe it Our enemy Satan is both subtile and strong and seeketh dayly to circumvent vs often prevaileth through our weaknes and vnheedines that in many things we syn al no man can say I hav purified my hart I am clean from my syn 3. Sometime the pleasures of the flesh do bewitch and drawe vs into greevous offences drunkennes adultery fornication murder and idolatrie it self sometime the blessings of God vpon vs do make vs prowd our harts are lifted vp we commit vainglorious actions forgetting our selves and God that begate vs even forsaking the Rock of our salvatiō sometime our affections are so stirred that we fal into intemperance both in word work not onely against men but even God himself somtime feares doubts dangers threatnings and afflictions do daunt and discourage vs making the hart to faint the tongue to deny and forswear the truth the hands to work impietie our faith to quaile that we forsake Christ and flee away Yea Gods children have in error and blind zele persecuted the truth and professors thereof even killed Christ himself crucified the Lord of Glorie as the example of Saul sondrie other elect Israelites doth manifest These and many like greevous syns do the Saincts sometimes fall into through their infirmities God withdrawing his hand leaving them to themselves besides their ignorances defaults which multiplie dayly so as they surmount in number the hayres of their heads And many times such mē lie sleeping in their syns long forgetting themselves in their voluptuous delights til God awakeneth them of his grace least they should sleep the death and perish for ever 4. He awakeneth vs somtime by the sound of his word knocking at the door of our harts and by his Spirit wherewith he striveth in vs somtime by corrections punishments for our misdeedes inflicted vpon our bodies sometime by striking our consciences with dread dismay and terrour for our syns and withdrawing the cheerful light of his countenance from vs so as we feel not the joy of his spirit neyther have peace in our selves but the comfortable cōmuniō betweē his Majestie vs seemeth quite to be disanulled brokē 5. For he withdraweth his face and favour from vs kindleth his anger against vs coūteth vs as his enemies the horror of his wrath is as fyre sent from above into our bones the curse written in the law is powred vpon vs and is as the arrowes of the Almightie the venim wherof drinketh vp our spirit He setteth our iniquities before him self our secret syns in the light of his countenance he setteth them also in our own sight and our syn is before vs continually with his hand he bindeth the yoke of our transgressions with them being wrapped layd vpon our neck he maketh our strength to fayl bitter things doth he write against vs make vs to inherit the iniquities of our youth so as ther is nothing found in our flesh because of his anger neither is ther rest in our bones because of our sin our wounds stink and ar corrupt our reynes ar ful of burning our hart is as waxe it melteth in the mids of our bowels our bones are parched like an
attend vpon vs in our life so do they also at our death being sent to fetch our flitting soules cary thē into Abrahams bosome in the Paradise of God 10. These things as those blessed spirits the sons of God do at the commandement of their heavenly father redily and cheerfully for his elect so also ar they beholders of our wayes conversation affected after their spiritual māner with the things they see in vs. For they ar evē the thousād thowsāds of thē as about Gods throne so about the four living creatures the 24. Elders togither with them magnifiing Christ the killed Lamb prostrate on their faces do worship God and giv glory vnto him for evermore Into the celestial mysteries reveled by the Gospel they hav a desire to look because God hath by his church made known his manifold wisdome vnto them Loving also they ar glad and desirous of our good as appeareth by their glorifying of the Lamb that was killed for vs not for them and by the joy which they have when any one of vs converteth from our syns as Christ hath shewed Witnesses they ar with the Lord of the charges contestations layd vpon vs for the observing of our duties as by the Apostles words to Timothee we be taught Wherfore we ought holily righteously soberly to cary our selves in al our actions seing we ar a spectacle to those heavenly Flames and are come to the great assemblie of innumerable of them yea the Apostle seemeth to require of women modest and submissiveattire in respect of them 11. Al this notwithstanding we must take heed both of superstitiō and curiosity about them for we are forbidden of God the religion or worship of Angels which when Iohn for the revelations shewed him would hav done the Angel refused and sayd See thou do it not If therfore we hav need of succour let vs pray vnto our Father and he can send vs legions of them and if we would giv thanks for their help offer a sacrifice themselves hav taught vs to offer it to the Lord whose servants they are even fellow servants with vs though much more excellent able and obedient He it is that sendeth them forth for our sakes which ar heyrs of salvation he also wil change this our corruptible estate cloth vs with immortalitie and make vs equal to those holie Angels and giv vs ● place among them whose cōmuniō at that day we shal fully enjoy togither with them serving our God and lauding his Majestie in his own blessed presence for ever The Angel of the Lord pitcheth round about them that fear him delivereth them Psal. 34. 7. CHAPT XVI How the Saincts on earth ar caled to a holy communion among themselves God who hath chosen and caled vs in Christ from this world and fellowship of al wicked ones therin to be his and to serv him hath further required at our hands that we which ar caled should not live alone or a sunder by our selves but joyn togither and so entertayn and nourish a loving holy communion one with an other in the vnitie of the faith and spirit by the bond of peace For man is made a sociable creature and when he was in his perfection God saw sayd it was not good for him to be alone and therfore made him a help meet for him but after when we were corrupted there was much more need of fellowship one with an other for our mutal help and comfort And many are the benefits which we reap hereby evē as on the contrarie the evils dangers and discomforts which arise for want hereof are moe then can be told 2. When God had brought his people out of Aegypt to lead them into Canaan whiles thither they were traveyling even in the wildernes caused he a Tent to be made for himself to dwel among them and in midds of their tents which when it was perfected he took possession of filled and sanctified it with his glorie commaunded also the people thither for to bring their services and their sacrifices promised there to meet with thē to speak there vnto them whervpon that place was caled the Tent or Tabernacle of Meeting or Congregation And whereas this Sanctuary was flitting moveable not onely in the wildernes but also in the land of Canaan therfore God gav Israel a charge by Moses that they should seek the place which he should choose out of al their tribes to put his Name there and there to dwel that thither they should come to sacrifice and rejoyce before the Lord themselves their children and their servants there to keep their solemn feasts and take heed they offred not in any other place For he had told thē whosoever Israelite or strāger sojourning among them that resorted not to this Tabernacle with his oblations but sacrificed other where eyther within or without the host that man should be reputed as if he had shed blood or offred vnto Divils and was to be cut off from among his people This tent togither with the Ternple which for like holy vse succeded the same was a figure of the church or congregation of Christians amongst whom God hath placed his tabernacle to dwell as their God with them and they to be his people even his howse and habitation should therefore gather themselves togither in his name to keep their spiritual feasts not withdrawing from nor leaving the mutuall assembling or fellowship that they have among themselves for who so repayreth not to the Church the true Ierusalem of all the families of the earth there to keep the feast of Tabernacles worship the king the Lord of hosts no rayn of Gods grace or blessing shal come vpon them 3. This gathering togither of the Saincts is not a bare assembly or concourse onely of people but a neer vniting and knitting of thēselves in one holy cōmunion and fellowship For as the foresayd Tent was made of many courtaines but al of thē so coupled one to another with loops taches that they were but one Tabernacle and as the many costly hewed stones wherwith Solomon built the Temple whē they were layd togither made one Howse wherein God had his habitatiō so the servants of Christ though they be many yet are so built coupled togither by faith that they grow vnto an holy temple in the Lord to be the habitation of God by the spirit and are builded as a citie that is compact togither in it self Which neer cōiunction is further set sorth by similitude of a bodie wherein there be many members of several shape vse yet by the wisdome of God so vnited set togither that there appeareth a goodly frame and proportion of the man and every lim so fastned to other and
spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Iesus whiles he remayneth in that impenitencie and excommunicate estate al Christians ar to avoyd him al communion with him as the Iewes avoyded hethens and publicans 4. The keeping of this rule causeth much peace in the communiō of the Saincts for by this orderly dealing with the partie all whispering Backbiting slandering and calumniating one of another are stayed syns which reign in deed among the profane work lings and hethens but ar not sufferable in the citie of the Lord. By this occasions of grief and contention ar cut off for as without wood the fyre is quenched so without a whisperer strife is silent By this eyther the synner is amended wherat men Angels doe rejoyce or the church atleast weise purged of the evil for he that hardneth his neck when he is often rebuked shal sodainly be broken off and can not be cured but the churches wound is cured hereby as an other proverb sayth Cast out the scorner and strife shal go out so contention reproch shal cease 5. But if the syn be openly cōmitted then must the synner be rebuked openly that others also may fear or if it be of such a nature as tendeth to the seducing of men frō God though he that entiseth be neer and dear vnto vs we are forbidden to spare or keep him secret for so may many be defiled by his privy suggestions Or if any secret hypocritical practise be seen to impeach the truth of the Gospel or vpright walking therin such ought in publick to be reproved as Paul for the like fault blamed Peter before al mē Or if the crime be heighnous bloody dāgerous to the life of others by treason or trecherie such mischief is both to be be●●ed prevented and punished and bloodshed so defileth the land 〈◊〉 it cannot be clensed but by the blood of him that shed it such therefore sayth Solomon shal flee to 〈◊〉 grave let them not stay him 6. The foresayd censures of Christ for rebuke and excommunication ar to be inflicted vpon al the members of the church without † respect of persons as for other syns so specially for errors heresies contentions against the true faith For an heretick must be reiected after one and the second admonition they that teach or receiv doctrines which they ought not must be rebuked sharply that they may be sound in the faith they that cause divisions and offences contrarie to the doctrine learned must be diligently marked and avoyded and such disquieters of the church to be cut off Generally al synners al vnruly persons ar liable to the Saincts admonitions and if any lust to be contentious the churches of God have no such custome for the Lord is author of peace in them al neither may the wicked be suffred to remayn in the cōmuniō of his people but judgment must be execued in the morning neyther may any favour evil doers for he that iustifieth the wicked him sayth Solomon shall the peoples curse the nations shal abhorr him but to them that rebuke that be plesant 〈…〉 vpon them shal come the blessing of good 7. The causes why the Saincts must thus redresse the evils that arise among them are these First for the glorie of God who commanded this duty in his law play●y to rebuke our neighbour that so vpon warning and sight of his syn he might bring his sacrifice reconcile himself vnto the Lord w●● he had offended which if he reg●ded not but should doe oug 〈…〉 with a high hand he then was sayd to blaspheme the Lord and must be 〈…〉 off from among his people because 〈…〉 despised the word of the Lord 〈…〉 broke his cōmandement God th● who is dishonoured by mens transgressions wil again be glorified among them eyther by their confession of or punishment for the same For his way is holy the polluted may not passe by it they defile his sanctuarie and holy things therefore they must sanctifie themselves that draw neer vnto him for holines becometh his howse for ever 8. Secondly for the good of the synner himself who by these admonitions rebukes and censures is often-tymes bettered especially if he be the Lords elect For a prudent man when he is reprooved wil vnderstand knowledge and a rebuke sinketh more into him then a hundred stripes into a fool the cēsures of the church ar for his hūbling salvatiō of his spirit in the day of the Lord. We owe this therfore as a dutie of love vnto our brethren for their good seing love covereth a multitude of syns that is done when we convert the synner from going astray and save his sowl from death And hervpō it was that God gave that Law of rebukes in these words Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy 〈◊〉 thou shalt plainly rebuke thy neigh●●●● suffer not syn vpon him For what greater hatred can ther be shewed then to see and suffer our brothers sowl to perish therfore Solomon was not afrayd to say that open rebuke was better then secret love And David minding this did desire th●● the righteous might smite him f●● it should be a benefit and r 〈…〉 him for it should be a precious 〈◊〉 which hewished might not fail● 〈…〉 being on his head How ever then the wicked esteem of this heavenly ordinance and hate those that rebuke them for which cause Christ forbad to cast these holy thing●● pearles to dogs swine which would but rent the giver and Solomon to speak in the ●ares of a fool which would despise the wisdom of their words yet he sayth rebuke ● wise mā he wil love th●● And an other prophet sheweth how men that by such wounds are drawen to amendment of life will acknowledg say thus was I woūded in the howse of my friends To verifie the proverb which teacheth that howsoever the kisses of an enemy be pleasant the wounds of a lover are faithful 9. A third cause of these censures is the benefit of the church that it may be kept from the contagion corruptiō of synners which is great and dangerous For in asmuch as they ar al one body and brotherhood the fault of a few yea even of one may be a snare vnto the whol companie This Israel felt of old when for Achans syn the Lord chastised the whol congregation yea told them they were execrable and sayd he would be with them no more except they destroyed the excerable thing frō among them And that correct●● was a warning to the church a good while after and made them for fear of the like again severely to look to their brethrens actions whē they seemed evil in their eyes and to say
vnto them if we rebel to day against the Lord even to mor●●● he wil be wroth with at the congreg● tion of Israel This also the Church of Corinth felt whiles for the suffering of one wicked man as l●ven among them the whol lump of the congregation was so l●vened as the Apostle told them their reioycing was not good for that they kept the fest of their passeover Christ with such so w●●●even amōg them wheras in the shadow thereof the leven of material bread was forbid to be eaten vpon paine of cutting off from Israel The whol Church is endangered when they neglect this duty first because whiles im penitent synners are suffred their example is on evil president an embold●ing of others to do likewise as even the hethens could tel King Ahas●●verosh about Queen Vashties offence wheras if the scorner be smitten the foolish wil beware And God who punisheth some for an example to others would also have his church to chasten evil doers that ●● Israel may hear fear do no more presumptuously because some wil not stick to entise perswade others vnto their vices especially hereticks which leven mens sowles with false doctrine entangle the weak cōsciences draw disciples after them subvert whol howses and steal away the harts of the people as did Absalom such therfore a● to be discovered cast our that al may know and beware of them Needfully then the Apostle warneth to let no root of bitternes spring vp trouble vs least therby many be defiled for de●● flies causeth to stink patrify the orn●ment of the Ap●thecarre scornful men as the proverb sayth bring the citie into a snare and one synner destroyeth much good 10. A fourth cause why the evil must be purged out of the church is to stopp the reproches of the world and those without For they take occasion by the syns of Gods people to speak evil of them and of the truth and doctrine they professe how much more wil may they doe this if ther be no rebuking and censuring of the synners As God himself therfore hath a ca●e that his name should not be polluted before the hethen by the punishment and destruction of vs his people so ought we again to have our conversation honest among them that God may be glorified his name not blasphemed by our transgression of his law And such as break out vnto infamous vices eyther speedily to repent amend them or to be cast out from the fellowship of God and his people so shal the throne of Christ our king be stablished in justice when the wicked are taken away before him as when the drosse is taken from the silver ther procedeth a vessel for the finer 11. This care of keeping the church clean and pure the Lord hath required in al ages by many lawes and rites leading men herevnto Himself first practised it by the rebuking and caling to repentance of our first parents that synned in paradise and afterwards by admonishing excōmunicating Cain The patriarchs Noah Abraham executed these judgemēts on their own children when the height of their syn so deserved So soon as the host of Israel was constituted ordered God provided for their holynes puritie in that order wherin he had set them by causing al sorts of evil to be removed away First he cōmanded that such as had corporal ceremonial pollutions as leprosies or yssues or wer defiled by the dead should be put out of the host After that for syns trespasses wherby both sowl body were in deed defiled he required confession restitutiō sacrifice And lastly for the finding out and purging of secret syn he ordeyned that severe Law of gealousy w th the bitter curse bringing water dreadful effects of the same by al these teaching thē carefully to clense both themselves and the congregation which that they might the better mind observe he afterwards enacted for the lighest even the ceremonial vncleannes that the man which purified not himself according vnto the rites prescribed should be cut off from among the congregation as having defiled the sanctuarie of the Lord the like he did for al other presumptuous synners whosoever And these Iawes were kept in Israel executed among the people even vpon kings who were rebuked for their syns and thrust out for their leprosies Christ also and his Apostles have givē many rules as is before shewed for clensing the churches of syn 12. The keeping of which rules belongeth to al the Saincts as the commandement directed of old to the children of Israel in the new testament to al the brethren and church doth shew It is a dutie of love frō which no Christian can be exempted to be performed by the word of God which is given vnto al as a two edged sword to execute vengeance and rebukes to bind both Kings and Nobles and execute on them the judgement written this honour sayth David shal be to al the Saint But chiefly this perteyneth to the ministers watchmē of the church who having the word of reconciliation cōmitted vnto them overseing the manners of al the flock must preach that word be instant in season and out of season improve rebuke and exhort with al long suffring and doctrine they must hear the word at Gods mouth give the people warning from him admonishing them of their wicked wayes els they shal die in their syns and their blood shal be required at those watchmēs hāds they must teach the people the difference between the holy profane and cause them to discerne betwene the vnclean and the clean These hav the keyes of the kingdōe of heaven in more special manner given vnto them for the binding and loosing of syns by the publick ministerie of the word they ar to guide and goe before the people as in other affayres so in administring the censures of the church By such God of old did pluck vp and root out destroy and throw down and againe build and plant by such he cut down synners in Israel and slew them by the words of his mouth Vnto such the people ar to hearken obey and submit themselves yet also to admonish them againe if need so require and not suffer thēselves to be seduced by false doctrine brought into bondage devoured or smitten on the face but stand fast in the faith and liberty of the Gospel whē any is cast out from among them or againe received in that it be the joynt actiō of the church assembled as Christ and his Apostle have given direction 13. Thus ar the hurts of the daughter of Gods people to be healed by admonitions exhortations rebukes denunciations censures and
in Gods worship or th'affayres of man the verie form of the law given to them al jon●y severally sheweth for God speaketh to every sowl apart Thou shalt have no other Gods before my face and ●o in al the other precepts And least by the error of many any should be withdrawen from this obedience he gav another expresse law Then shalt not follow a multitude to doe evil After that when corruption spred among the people he sayd though thou Israel play the harlot yet let not Iudah syn And so farr ought al to be from synning for company as they should say with ●aak●b into their secret let not my sowl ●●me my glory be not thou ioyned with their assemblie and with David should hate the assemblie of the evil and not s●t with the wicked but wash their hands in innocencie compasse the Lords altar for howsoever men joyn togither in syn yet ●●and in band the wicked shal not be unpunished the sowl that synneth it shal die whither it be 〈…〉 or womā or family or tribe whi 〈…〉 shal turn their hart away from th 〈…〉 Lord and so persist blessing th 〈…〉 selves in their evil he will not be mercifull to such a person but p 〈…〉 out his name frō vnder heavē A 〈…〉 the Lord when he taketh his 〈…〉 the hand teacheth them 〈…〉 walk in the way of such people b 〈…〉 to sanctify and fear him This then is the duty of every sowl that they keep themselves pure and refrayn from al wickednes that so th● prayse of Iudah may come vpon them which yet ●●led with God ● was faithful with the Saincts when Ephraim compassed the Lord with lies ● the howse of Israel with deceyt So also shall their reward be with those few names in Sardi which church had a name that it lived but was dead which had not defiled their garments and should walk with Christ in whites for they wer worthy 5. Moreover the Saincts must hav a care of their communion in the church that by reason of their brotherhood corporation they partake not with other mens syns True it is that some hypocrites wil cary them selves so cunningly that they can hardly be discovered or avoyded howsoeuer in godly gealousie they may be suspected such must be born with patience til their synnes be ripe And it appeareth that the Apostles themselves were much troubled with such whom they theifore caled deceiptful workers for that they could like Satan transforme thēselves into the Apostles of Christ and ministers of righteousnes and these sought occasion against the faithful servāts of God would impurely even of envy and strife preach Christ supposing to add more afflictiō to their band● neyther hath the church in any age bene without such tares whose judgement is with the Lord not farr off and their damnation sleepeth not But if their wickednes be apparant they must eyther be reclaymed frō their syn or rejected otherwise the whol church may be levened and in fault also as before is proved And when eyther in Gods worship corruptions ar admitted or the open wicked suffred vnamended al the godly ought not onely to reprove and witnesse against these evils but refrayn frō partaking with the church in them So did the prophets and holy men of old themselves so they taught others Whē false worship was set vp in the churches they warned the people not to come there when false prophets taught not to hear them yea though they were their own children to thrust them through when they prophesied And generally for al iniquity against God men they taught every one to refrayn as they loved their lives and salvation to turne themselves and cause others to turn from al their transgressions because they should be judged every one according to his wayes Herevpon the godly when they could not reclaim their brethren both mourned and cryed for al the abominations done amōg them and also refreyned from evil wherby they made thēselves a prey to the wicked who hated them cast them out for Gods name sake yet they again were taught to iudg them after the manner of harlots to plead with their mother the Church that she was not the wife of the Lord nor he her husbād but for her adulteries she should be slain her children vnpittied if she took not away her fornications out of her sight And in Ieremies dayes the Lord asketh what his beloved should tary in his howse seeing it had cōmitted abomination with many and the holy flesh that is the flesh of the sacrifices was gone away from them being defiled by ther impure actiōs therfore rather to be burnt with fyre then eaten of any man for when they did evil they reioyced so that it wer better for every Godly one to separate then communicate with that worship where as another Prophet sayth the sacrificing of bulloks sheep was as if they had slayn a man or cut off a doggs neck or offred swines blood and the memorie of incense as if they blessed an Idol they having chosen their own wayes and their sowl delighting in their abominations In like manner did Christ informe his Apostles and they the churches that they should not admitt of any erroneous doctrines or partake in any evill act with the Scribes and Pharisees but let them alone like blind guides and save themselves from that froward generation to have no fellowship with the vnfruitful works of darknes to separate and turn away frō false teachers evil doers to trie the spirits having tried al things to keep only that which was good to refuse all fellowship with false teachers not to receiv them to howse nor bid them God speed to hold such accursed as should preach otherwise then they had received of the Apostles And generally not to partake in the synns of others that they receyved not of their plagues 6. By which and many other like scriptures we ar taught not to keep cōmunion with people or church in any open or knowen wickednes against eyther table of Gods law for that were to honour man morethen God Our fellowship is in the light not in darknes neyther is it good walking to speak against faults in others and our selves doe the same with thē how should our reproofs or admonitions be regarded of men when the beam is in our own eye and our works doe more justifie then our words can condemne them The prophets of old our saviour and his Apostles ar never found eyther to doe or ioyn in the doing of any vnlawful thing for which they blamed their peoples in like weise must we walk els shal we be inexcusable before God and men for as itis written he that iudgeth another and doth the same things condemneth