to_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o then_o to_o bring_v over_o all_o israel_n with_o he_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o sam._n 3.10_o and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o great_a virtue_n of_o charity_n in_o other_o instance_n as_o well_o as_o this_o of_o endeavour_v to_o convert_v sinner_n from_o their_o evil_a way_n be_v the_o best_a mean_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n or_o appease_v his_o wrath_n for_o sin_n may_v appear_v by_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o he_o as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o goodness_n 2._o because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o procure_n of_o much_o glory_n to_o his_o name_n as_o otherwise_o so_o by_o the_o thanksgiving_n of_o many_o engage_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o charity_n extend_v to_o they_o redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2_o cor._n 1.11_o &_o 4.15_o if_o a_o man_n have_v incur_v the_o just_a displeasure_n of_o any_o man_n what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v use_v to_o recover_v his_o favour_n than_o by_o do_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o know_v to_o be_v most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o he_o or_o if_o he_o have_v any_o way_n dishonour_v he_o what_o better_a satisfaction_n can_v be_v do_v he_o towards_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o injury_n than_o by_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v his_o honour_n effectual_o some_o other_o way_n chap._n iii_o have_v thus_o sufficient_o illustrate_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a i_o be_o sensible_a of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o wherein_o i_o think_v this_o demand_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v i_o by_o any_o indifferent_a judge_n namely_o that_o if_o the_o doctrine_n collect_v from_o this_o interpretation_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a and_o sufficient_o confirmable_a from_o other_o scripture_n this_o interpretation_n have_v a_o fair_a advantage_n of_o preference_n before_o the_o other_o from_o the_o before_o note_a scope_n of_o the_o context_n and_o the_o far_o great_a validity_n of_o the_o argument_n thus_o understand_v to_o enforce_v the_o exhortation_n that_o precede_v it_o and_o therefore_o towards_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o some_o prejudice_v reader_n who_o objection_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o due_a place_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v the_o undeniable_a truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n from_o other_o text_n of_o both_o testament_n which_o for_o their_o number_n be_v far_o more_o than_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o any_o doctrine_n nor_o shall_v i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o quote_v so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o i_o shall_v do_v be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o the_o same_o labour_n i_o hope_v not_o only_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o also_o to_o promote_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n upon_o this_o singular_a motive_n add_v to_o many_o other_o which_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o text._n i_o say_v that_o by_o the_o many_o text_n by_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o charity_n to_o our_o neighbour_n for_o god_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n be_v so_o much_o conducible_a to_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o practice_n of_o this_o virtue_n will_v also_o appear_v more_o advisable_a to_o they_o that_o be_v least_o dispose_v to_o it_o than_o perhaps_o have_v be_v former_o consider_v or_o understand_v by_o they_o and_o whereas_o most_o of_o the_o text_n which_o i_o shall_v allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n do_v seem_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o full_a and_o final_a remission_n of_o all_o sin_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o yield_v by_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o that_o if_o charity_n be_v available_a for_o deliverance_n from_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v it_o may_v well_o be_v conclude_v it_o may_v also_o avail_v for_o a_o redemption_n from_o temporal_a punishment_n in_o this_o life_n which_o be_v just_o to_o be_v fear_v or_o for_o a_o abatement_n the_o first_o argument_n which_o i_o shall_v produce_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o those_o text_n which_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n as_o be_v more_o common_o understand_v in_o this_o text_n namely_o that_o whereby_o we_o cover_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o by_o forgive_a they_o their_o trespass_n against_o ourselves_o and_o the_o express_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 6.14_o 15._o be_v that_o if_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n your_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v you_o but_o if_o you_o forgive_v not_o man_n their_o trespass_n neither_o will_v your_o heavenly_a father_n forgive_v you_o by_o which_o text_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o sense_n of_o st._n peter_n word_n which_o i_o plead_v for_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o just_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o more_o common_o receive_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o charity_n will_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o other_o man_n it_o will_v also_o procure_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o the_o charitable_a person_n that_o be_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o he_o he_o that_o forgive_v shall_v be_v forgive_v and_o in_o another_o evangelist_n we_o find_v our_o saviour_n express_o direct_v we_o to_o this_o work_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o same_o end_n namely_o that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v mar._n 11.25_o when_o you_o stand_v pray_v forgive_v if_o you_o have_v aught_o against_o any_o that_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n may_v forgive_v you_o your_o trespass_n but_o if_o you_o do_v not_o forgive_v neither_o will_v your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n forgive_v your_o trespass_n that_o which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o direct_v we_o to_o do_v for_o this_o end_n may_v it_o not_o be_v do_v by_o we_o to_o that_o end_n and_o be_v it_o not_o confident_o to_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v effectual_a and_o available_a thereunto_o and_o be_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o manifest_o employ_v in_o that_o prayer_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v teach_v we_o forgive_v we_o our_o debt_n i._n e._n our_o sin_n as_o we_o forgive_v our_o debtor_n i._n e._n they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o luke_n 11.4_o where_o the_o particle_n as_o in_o the_o one_o evangelist_n and_o for_o in_o the_o other_o do_v signify_v the_o same_o thing_n namely_o a_o motive_n use_v by_o our_o saviour_n direction_n to_o promote_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o petition_n confirm_v by_o a_o express_a promise_n luke_n 6.37_o forgive_v and_o you_o shall_v be_v forgive_v add_v to_o this_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n mat._n 5.7_o bless_a be_v the_o merciful_a for_o they_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n and_o as_o mercy_n in_o we_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o charity_n so_o the_o cover_v or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o eminent_a part_n of_o that_o mercy_n that_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v thereby_o these_o sentence_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v allude_v to_o by_o st._n james_n in_o that_o say_v jam._n 2.13_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n without_o mercy_n that_o have_v show_v no_o mercy_n and_o mercy_n rejoice_v against_o judgement_n mercy_n in_o the_o text_n comprehend_v all_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o well_o in_o the_o latter_a as_o in_o the_o former_a clause_n they_o that_o will_v have_v the_o latter_a clause_n to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n triumph_v over_o his_o justice_n seem_v not_o to_o consider_v the_o context_n before_o and_o after_o these_o word_n which_o apparent_o speak_v of_o such_o mercy_n and_o charity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o man_n towards_o their_o brethren_n which_o be_v also_o the_o undoubted_a mean_v of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o verse_n the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a verse_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o the_o unmerciful_a man_n shall_v find_v no_o mercy_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o mercy_n or_o the_o merciful_a man_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n so_o temper_v with_o mercy_n as_o to_o give_v he_o cause_n of_o rejoice_v in_o that_o day_n for_o deliverance_n or_o salvation_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o condemnation_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o this_o goodness_n or_o mercy_n find_v in_o man_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o sincere_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n grace_n do_v dispose_v and_o fit_a man_n for_o divine_a mercy_n mercy_n in_o the_o person_n to_o be_v judge_v qualify_v he_o for_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o judge_n
where_o by_o all_o faith_n undoubted_o be_v mean_v all_o the_o faith_n that_o can_v be_v have_v without_o charity_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n ver_fw-la 12._o to_o this_o purpose_n st._n james_n chap._n 2.22_o say_v faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n not_o exclude_v any_o sort_n of_o good_a work_n but_o special_o treat_v of_o the_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o context_n from_o verse_n the_o 13._o to_o the_o 18._o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n he_o speak_v not_o only_o of_o a_o gradual_a perfection_n or_o of_o the_o consummation_n or_o preservation_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o ornament_n demonstration_n or_o signal_n evidence_n of_o faith_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o of_o such_o a_o essential_a and_o formal_a perfection_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o faith_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o repeat_v sentence_n both_o before_o and_o after_o these_o word_n ver_fw-la 17._o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a and_o ver_fw-la 26._o as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v dead_a so_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a also_o whether_o by_o the_o spirit_n he_o mean_v the_o breath_n as_o some_o take_v it_o because_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritus_fw-la sometime_o signify_v no_o more_o or_o rather_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o scripture_n the_o mean_v come_v all_o to_o one_o signify_v that_o a_o idle_a or_o fruitless_a faith_n have_v no_o more_o of_o spiritual_a life_n or_o reality_n in_o it_o than_o a_o body_n can_v have_v without_o breath_n or_o without_o a_o soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o more_o a_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a faith_n than_o a_o dead_a carcase_n be_v a_o human_a body_n indeed_o the_o true_a justify_n save_v faith_n in_o the_o practical_a notion_n which_o be_v the_o only_a true_a notion_n of_o it_o include_v charity_n together_o with_o all_o other_o good_a work_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o show_v so_o that_o if_o faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o cover_v or_o remission_n of_o sin_n charity_n be_v so_o too_o but_o the_o common_a answer_n to_o these_o and_o all_o other_o text_n produce_v to_o evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v that_o they_o prove_v only_o a_o necessity_n of_o presence_n and_o concomitancy_n or_o at_o most_o a_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n not_o of_o efficacy_n that_o be_v that_o this_o necessity_n do_v not_o respect_v the_o end_n or_o effect_v of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o believeer_n but_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o common_a nature_n and_o principle_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o necessary_a fruit_n whereof_o do_v consist_v in_o love_n joy_n peace_n long-suffering_a etc._n etc._n which_o distinct_a virtue_n with_o their_o proper_a work_n do_v not_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o be_v mere_a concomitant_n or_o at_o most_o but_o grateful_a effect_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o justifi_v we_o which_o use_v to_o be_v illustrate_v by_o a_o similitude_n borrow_v from_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n life_n wherein_o the_o particular_a faculty_n of_o see_v or_o take_v hold_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o touch_n do_v necessary_o imply_v such_o a_o common_a principle_n of_o sensitive_a life_n as_o do_v also_o comprehend_v the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o hear_v smell_a and_o taste_v yet_o none_o of_o these_o faculty_n or_o any_o act_n of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n efficient_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o see_v apprehend_v or_o lay_v hold_n of_o a_o object_n so_o the_o grace_n of_o charity_n or_o love_n to_o god_n and_o man_n together_o with_o all_o those_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o effect_n and_o work_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o they_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a concomitant_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o justify_v or_o save_v a_o man_n but_o do_v contribute_v no_o more_o nor_o have_v any_o more_o efficacy_n to_o this_o effect_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n than_o the_o distinct_a faculty_n of_o other_o sense_n do_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o see_v this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o true_a account_n of_o their_o sense_n that_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_v of_o sin_n by_o faith_n only_o as_o that_o import_v a_o habit_n or_o act_v real_o distinct_a though_o not_o separate_v from_o other_o christian_a virtue_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o maintain_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o text_n confirm_v as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o many_o other_o i_o be_o engage_v to_o prove_v that_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n that_o be_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o concomitancy_n or_o joint_a presence_n with_o faith_n or_o consequent_a to_o it_o but_o also_o by_o way_n of_o moral_a efficacy_n as_o a_o condition_n or_o mean_n to_o obtain_v that_o effect_n this_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v sufficient_o do_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n this_o one_o postulate_v or_o conclusion_n which_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v be_v first_o grant_v i_o viz._n that_o if_o any_o thing_n else_o beside_o the_o habit_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n consider_v as_o real_o distinct_a from_o other_o christian_a virtue_n or_o act_n be_v effectual_a or_o available_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n than_o charity_n be_v or_o may_v be_v so_o in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o christian_a virtue_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o most_o please_a to_o he_o so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v not_o available_a to_o this_o end_n nothing_o else_o beside_o faith_n can_v be_v so_o this_o proposition_n be_v grant_v i_o argue_v as_o follow_v 1._o argument_n if_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o scripture_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o nothing_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o we_o beside_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v real_o distinct_a though_o not_o separate_v from_o all_o good_a work_n can_v be_v of_o any_o efficacy_n towards_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n than_o ought_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o towards_o that_o end_n because_o every_o such_o other_o act_n do_v to_o this_o end_n will_v by_o this_o supposition_n be_v perfect_o vain_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o also_o contrary_a to_o our_o oblige_a belief_n and_o then_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o act_n distinct_a from_o faith_n will_v be_v not_o only_o needless_a and_o useless_a but_o unlawful_a especial_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v act_v with_o any_o opinion_n hope_v or_o belief_n that_o such_o a_o prayer_n can_v avail_v we_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n or_o that_o this_o end_n can_v any_o way_n be_v promote_v by_o our_o prayer_n but_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n precept_n in_o that_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o use_v wherein_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o simon_n magus_n act_v 8.22_o repent_v therefore_o of_o this_o thy_o wickedness_n and_o pray_v god_n if_o perhaps_o the_o thought_n of_o thy_o heart_n may_v be_v forgive_v thou_o where_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o apostle_n advise_v he_o not_o only_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o also_o to_o repent_v of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o same_o advice_n be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o first_o sermon_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v 2.37_o 38._o have_v convince_v they_o of_o their_o heinous_a sin_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o it_o now_o when_o they_o hear_v this_o they_o be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o say_v unto_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v then_o peter_n say_v unto_o they_o repent_v and_o be_v baptizid_v every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o
as_o to_o constitute_v and_o make_v up_o the_o truth_n and_o validity_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o to_o declare_v the_o efficacy_n thereof_o the_o question_n be_v real_o yield_v and_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v a_o concurrent_a efficacy_n to_o the_o forementioned_a effect_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v contend_v for_o but_o if_o by_o the_o verification_n of_o faith_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o a_o bare_a manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o fruit_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o former_a allegation_n concern_v the_o necessity_n or_o usefulness_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n justification_n or_o salvation_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n or_o only_a meaning_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n make_v to_o these_o practice_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o unprejudiced_a reader_n that_o shall_v review_v and_o consider_v the_o express_a term_n and_o form_n of_o word_n use_v in_o they_o when_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n must_v this_o be_v the_o only_o mean_v â—r_n not_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o forgive_v we_o upon_o any_o consideration_n of_o our_o prayer_n but_o that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o a_o assurance_n that_o he_o have_v forgive_v we_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o of_o they_o that_o make_v this_o allegation_n to_o serve_v a_o hypothesis_n which_o they_o have_v unwary_o espouse_v whether_o this_o have_v be_v or_o be_v their_o own_o sense_n in_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o be_v no_o other_o then_o if_o a_o criminal_a petition_v a_o king_n for_o his_o pardon_n shall_v thereby_o intend_v not_o to_o obtain_v it_o but_o only_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o our_o saviour_n promise_v that_o if_o we_o will_v forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n our_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n be_v that_o his_o only_o mean_v that_o our_o forgive_a other_o shall_v be_v to_o we_o a_o sign_n and_o evidence_n that_o we_o be_v forgive_v but_o no_o mean_n to_o obtain_v that_o forgiveness_n when_o we_o be_v exhort_v to_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n of_o john_n baptist_n our_o bless_a saour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o particular_o of_o st._n peter_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o jew_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o be_v save_v act_v 2.30_o be_v this_o their_o mean_v not_o to_o teach_v man_n to_o repent_v to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v and_o their_o sin_n be_v forgive_v they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o their_o sin_n be_v forgive_v they_o i_o desire_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o be_v not_o pertinacious_o bend_v to_o maintain_v a_o prejudice_n against_o all_o appearance_n of_o reason_n to_o apply_v this_o mean_v to_o the_o promise_n exhortation_n and_o assertion_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o then_o to_o judge_v whether_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v to_o this_o sense_n and_o if_o they_o be_v i_o demand_v why_o the_o same_o promise_n of_o justification_n salvation_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n may_v not_o or_o shall_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o same_o interpretation_n as_o some_o of_o the_o antinomian_o have_v contend_v viz._n that_o faith_n itself_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o any_o of_o these_o effect_n or_o benefit_n that_o be_v thereunto_o promise_v or_o be_v any_o mean_n or_o condition_n of_o obtain_v they_o but_o only_o a_o sign_n or_o mean_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o our_o interest_n in_o they_o last_o i_o demand_v whether_o any_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o do_v serve_v to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o those_o benefit_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o be_v of_o any_o validity_n or_o moral_a efficacy_n towards_o the_o obtainment_n of_o these_o end_n if_o not_o than_o faith_n can_v be_v of_o no_o more_o efficacy_n to_o this_o purpose_n then_o charity_n but_o if_o any_o act_n or_o condition_n that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o be_v any_o way_n effectual_a or_o available_a to_o these_o end_n why_o may_v not_o charity_n especial_o as_o a_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o faith_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v a_o concurrent_a efficacy_n with_o faith_n or_o subordinate_a to_o it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o many_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o benefit_n make_v to_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n as_o well_o as_o to_o faith_n and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v ever_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v only_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n that_o faith_n be_v accept_v as_o any_o condition_n qualification_n or_o mean_n of_o obtain_v these_o benefit_n see_v also_o that_o charity_n in_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o divine_a virtue_n most_o conformable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o say_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o christian_a grace_n 1_o cor._n 13.13_o be_v it_o not_o very_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o quality_n most_o divine_a express_v both_o the_o nature_n and_o image_n of_o god_n and_o be_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o own_o free_a grace_n shall_v be_v accept_v as_o part_v of_o that_o disposition_n in_o we_o that_o qualify_v we_o for_o his_o favour_n and_o reconciliation_n merit_v only_o by_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o son_n always_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o faith_n in_o he_o renounce_v all_o confidence_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v do_v as_o acceptable_a upon_o any_o other_o account_n then_o of_o his_o meritorious_a meciation_n other_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o modern_a divine_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n exclusive_a of_o this_o we_o contend_v for_o allege_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la non_fw-la medii_fw-la i._n e._n necessary_a part_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n or_o will_v of_o god_n not_o necessary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n or_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n necessary_a to_o be_v practise_v in_o order_n to_o the_o please_a of_o god_n the_o glorify_v and_o honour_v of_o his_o name_n to_o express_v our_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o for_o all_o his_o benefit_n especial_o for_o his_o free_a grace_n of_o redemption_n and_o justification_n procure_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o necessary_a to_o adorn_v our_o holy_a profession_n the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n to_o give_v good_a example_n and_o avoid_v scandal_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v without_o exception_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o just_a reason_n of_o our_o duty_n but_o do_v fignifie_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v not_o several_o or_o joint_o make_v any_o reasonable_a account_n either_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o duty_n or_o of_o the_o exhortation_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o urge_v by_o such_o promise_n these_o reason_n be_v indeed_o just_a motive_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n and_o urge_v as_o such_o in_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o of_o a_o different_a sort_n and_o nature_n from_o those_o which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n allege_v by_o we_o these_o reason_n with_o other_o of_o like_a import_n exclusive_a of_o that_o which_o be_v urge_v by_o we_o allege_v as_o the_o only_a account_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n do_v utter_o destroy_v and_o make_v void_a the_o validity_n of_o the_o motive_n in_o the_o forementioned_a promise_n and_o here_o with_o as_o little_a disparagement_n as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o author_n i_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o mention_v the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n not_o to_o say_v scandal_n which_o i_o long_o since_o take_v from_o the_o common_a outlandish_a catechism_n set_v forth_o first_o by_o zachary_n vrsin_n and_o afterward_o by_o david_n paraeus_n anno_fw-la d._n 1623._o who_o entitle_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o book_n wherein_o he_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n and_o all_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o christian_a religion_n de_fw-fr gratitudine_fw-la of_o gratitude_n or_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o natural_a state_n and_o our_o liberty_n recover_v by_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o his_o two_o former_a part_n this_o general_a title_n and_o account_n of_o
sense_n of_o his_o word_n and_o confine_v it_o without_o necessity_n to_o any_o other_o of_o less_o concern_v and_o weak_a efficacy_n as_o most_o clear_o that_o be_v which_o respect_v only_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o man_n but_o that_o which_o most_o strong_o confirm_v this_o to_o be_v the_o special_a sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o connexion_n of_o this_o verse_n with_o the_o forego_n wherein_o he_o forewarn_v the_o jewish_a christian_n to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v of_o a_o fatal_a end_n that_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o advise_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o secure_v themselves_o in_o that_o event_n the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o hand_n be_v you_o therefore_o sober_a and_o watch_v unto_o prayer_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n have_v fervent_a charity_n among_o yourselves_o for_o charity_n will_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n whether_o by_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v mean_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o common_a interpretation_n and_o that_o say_v to_o be_v at_o hand_n in_o a_o certain_a latitude_n of_o sense_n because_o it_o be_v now_o the_o last_o time_n the_o last_o hour_n the_o last_o day_n as_o be_v elsewhere_o frequent_o declare_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n apostle_n 1_o pet._n 1.5_o and_o 2_o pet._n 3.3_o heb._n 1.2_o jam._n 5.3_o 1_o jo._n 2.18_o judas_n 18._o mean_v the_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o although_o the_o duration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o short_a as_o may_v then_o be_v imagine_v from_o such_o word_n as_o these_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v long_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n with_o who_o a_o thousand_o year_n be_v but_o as_o one_o day_n as_o he_o advertise_v they_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n chap._n 3.8_o i_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n the_o fatal_a destruction_n of_o the_o obdurate_a jew_n their_o nation_n polity_n royal_a city_n and_o temple_n foretell_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o often_o speak_v of_o by_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v then_o very_o near_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o fervent_a charity_n lead_v we_o to_o the_o most_o reasonable_a interpretation_n of_o these_o latter_a word_n of_o the_o verse_n for_o charity_n will_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v when_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n shall_v come_v fervent_a charity_n add_v to_o and_o join_v with_o repentance_n signify_v by_o the_o forego_n expression_n of_o sobriety_n watch_v and_o pray_v be_v the_o likely_a mean_n to_o propitiate_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n deserve_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o save_v you_o from_o the_o formidable_a judgement_n of_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v i_o appeal_v to_o any_o indifferent_a person_n whether_o this_o coherence_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n do_v not_o determine_v his_o meaning_n to_o relate_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o charitable_a person_n much_o rather_o than_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o for_o although_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a that_o the_o same_o virtue_n of_o charity_n will_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o other_o man_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v afterward_o yet_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v refer_v as_o by_o the_o context_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v how_o charity_n shall_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o other_o person_n when_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v come_v be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v but_o easy_a enough_o to_o understand_v how_o it_o may_v then_o cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o charitable_a person_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o most_o rational_a objection_n against_o this_o interpretation_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o preference_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v raise_v from_o a_o parallel_a text_n prov._n 10.12_o hatred_n stir_v up_o strife_n but_o love_n cover_v all_o sin_n and_o if_o the_o apostle_n word_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o that_o sentence_n must_v receive_v the_o same_o interpretation_n with_o that_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n by_o the_o two_o contrary_a effect_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n set_v forth_o in_o that_o text_n the_o one_o stir_v up_o strife_n the_o other_o prevent_v it_o by_o cover_v the_o fault_n of_o other_o man_n by_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o or_o look_v favourable_o upon_o they_o in_o order_n to_o a_o peaceable_a and_o friendly_a live_n with_o they_o but_o to_o this_o objection_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a that_o st_n peter_n do_v intend_v any_o quotation_n of_o that_o proverb_n there_o be_v no_o such_o intimation_n in_o the_o apostle_n word_n as_o usual_o there_o be_v when_o any_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o new_a by_o those_o word_n as_o it_o be_v write_v or_o other_o like_a not_o find_v in_o this_o place_n but_o to_o this_o objection_n together_o with_o some_o other_o a_o full_a answer_n shall_v be_v make_v afterward_o §_o 2._o the_o probability_n of_o this_o sense_n be_v thus_o declare_v from_o the_o context_n the_o truth_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v further_o confirm_v from_o many_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o i_o suspend_v the_o addition_n of_o they_o till_o i_o have_v answer_v the_o second_o question_n viz._n suppose_v the_o sin_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o sentence_n to_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o charitable_a person_n the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n cover_v or_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v cover_v by_o charity_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o same_o phrase_n in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o it_o be_v frequent_o use_v to_o express_v the_o pardon_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o rom._n 4.7_o quote_v psal_n 32.1_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v so_o psal_n 85.2_o thou_o have_v forgive_v the_o iniquity_n of_o thy_o people_n thou_o have_v cover_v all_o their_o sin_n in_o these_o text_n i_o suppose_v no_o doubt_n can_v bâ—_n make_v but_o that_o the_o cover_v of_o sin_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o forgive_a so_o neh._n 4.5_o cover_v not_o their_o iniquity_n anâ—_n let_v not_o their_o sin_n be_v blot_v out_o i._n e._n let_v iâ—_n not_o be_v forgive_v and_o because_o cover_v aâ—_n thing_n be_v one_o way_n of_o hide_v therefore_o ouâ—_n translator_n have_v render_v the_o same_o greek_a word_n use_v in_o another_o text_n of_o like_a signification_n by_o the_o word_n hide_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jam._n 5.20_o he_o which_o convert_v a_o sinner_n from_o the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n shall_v save_v a_o soul_n from_o death_n and_o shall_v hide_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n i._n e._n shall_v procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o they_o as_o the_o word_n be_v common_o interpret_v or_o shall_v obtain_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o himself_o as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n and_o dr._n hammond_n interpret_v they_o agreeable_a to_o the_o forgiven_a sense_n of_o the_o same_o word_n in_o our_o text._n the_o convert_n of_o a_o sinner_n from_o the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n be_v a_o eminent_a act_n of_o charity_n whensoever_o it_o be_v industrious_o seek_v and_o intend_v whatever_o the_o success_n be_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o incongruity_n to_o say_v or_o suppose_v that_o to_o endeavour_v the_o conversion_n of_o a_o other_o man_n and_o thereby_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n shall_v be_v available_a towards_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o pardon_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o charitable_a procurer_n for_o if_o that_o sense_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v admit_v to_o import_v a_o certain_a truth_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o evince_v from_o many_o other_o text_n afterward_o the_o like_a sense_n of_o this_o of_o st._n james_n whether_o by_o he_o intend_v or_o not_o will_v necessary_o follow_v to_o contain_v the_o same_o truth_n the_o convert_v of_o a_o sinner_n or_o the_o sincere_a and_o earnest_a endeavour_n thereof_o be_v as_o before_o be_v say_v a_o eminent_a act_n of_o spiritual_a charity_n but_o for_o the_o probability_n of_o that_o sense_n of_o st._n james_n his_o word_n i_o must_v at_o this_o time_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o note_n of_o the_o forename_a doctor_n upon_o the_o text_n because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o excursion_n to_o undertake_v the_o confirm_v
of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o st._n james_n or_o not_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a phrase_n of_o cover_v of_o sin_n do_v very_o fit_o express_v the_o pardon_n of_o they_o when_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n as_o in_o the_o text_n cite_v before_o and_o when_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n or_o to_o any_o act_n or_o virtue_n in_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o text_n it_o may_v very_o fit_o signify_v the_o obtain_n or_o procure_v of_o such_o a_o favour_n as_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n from_o god_n the_o metaphor_n may_v be_v borrow_v from_o the_o cover_v of_o nakedness_n to_o which_o sin_n be_v often_o compare_v or_o to_o the_o cover_v of_o a_o sore_a with_o a_o plaster_n or_o the_o cover_v of_o a_o debt_n charge_v in_o a_o book_n by_o way_n of_o obliteration_n or_o blot_v out_o which_o be_v another_o synonymous_n phrase_n signify_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n both_o phrase_n signify_v the_o pardon_n thing_n with_o the_o hide_v of_o sin_n from_o the_o face_n or_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n psal_n 51.9_o hide_v thy_o face_n from_o my_o sin_n and_o blot_v out_o my_o iniquity_n not_o that_o god_n shall_v not_o see_v they_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o impute_v they_o as_o the_o same_o word_n be_v interpret_v by_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 32.1_o 2_o and_o by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 4.7_o 8._o bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n as_o man_n be_v say_v to_o hide_v their_o own_o sin_n when_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o nor_o admit_v themselves_o chargeable_a with_o the_o imputation_n of_o they_o so_o do_v god_n cover_v sin_n by_o his_o not_o impute_v or_o charge_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o man_n and_o this_o be_v one_o way_n among_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v whereby_o charity_n or_o the_o charitable_a person_n do_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o neighbour_n according_a to_o the_o other_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n that_o be_v do_v forgive_v and_o excuse_v they_o and_o so_o cover_v they_o from_o his_o own_o eye_n either_o by_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o or_o not_o impute_v they_o to_o the_o offender_n but_o to_o discharge_v this_o question_n if_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o sin_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o text_n be_v understand_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o charitable_a person_n it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n what_o the_o cover_v of_o they_o mean_v viz._n nothing_o less_o than_o the_o pardon_n or_o remission_n of_o the_o say_a sin_n §_o 3._o but_o then_o for_o a_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o effect_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o inquire_v what_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n a_o phrase_n not_o so_o plain_a but_o that_o it_o have_v afford_v matter_n of_o more_o controversy_n than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o place_n intend_v to_o discharge_v myself_o and_o my_o reader_n of_o all_o the_o puzzle_n of_o distinction_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o signification_n of_o this_o easy_a word_n and_o take_v up_o with_o that_o only_o mean_v which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o vulgar_a apprehension_n namely_o that_o by_o the_o pardon_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v mean_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o sin_n from_o the_o punishment_n or_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n for_o that_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n without_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o gild_n which_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o of_o his_o order_n contest_v for_o be_v to_o i_o a_o riddle_n a_o senseless_a notion_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o a_o real_a nullity_n not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o true_a and_o effectual_a pardon_n of_o the_o fault_n without_o a_o absolute_a and_o total_a remission_n of_o all_o punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o but_o then_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o no_o more_o of_o the_o fault_n be_v remit_v then_o be_v of_o the_o punishment_n or_o the_o fault_n be_v no_o otherwise_o remit_v than_o the_o punishment_n be_v but_o to_o imagine_v a_o fault_n to_o be_v entire_o or_o perfect_o remit_v without_o any_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n be_v either_o a_o perfect_a contradiction_n or_o a_o very_a uncomfortable_a sort_n of_o pardon_n and_o such_o as_o i_o think_v the_o devil_n will_v not_o much_o envy_v any_o part_n of_o mankind_n to_o obtain_v i_o shall_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o all_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v import_v some_o remission_n at_o least_o of_o the_o punishment_n i_o say_v some_o remission_n because_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a variation_n in_o the_o nature_n kind_n degree_n extent_n and_o duration_n of_o the_o punishment_n so_o may_v there_o be_v a_o answerable_a variation_n and_o difference_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n signify_v by_o the_o phrase_n of_o cover_v of_o they_o in_o the_o text_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n measure_n degree_n and_o duration_n thereof_o and_o so_o sin_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v cover_v or_o pardon_v not_o only_a when_o all_o the_o punishment_n be_v remit_v or_o remove_v but_o also_o when_o any_o sort_n part_n or_o degree_n thereof_o be_v take_v off_o or_o abate_v as_o also_o when_o the_o remainder_n of_o punishment_n be_v relieve_v or_o balance_v by_o some_o advantage_n to_o the_o patient_n but_o of_o this_o more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n in_o general_n §_o 4_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n import_v all_o evil_a consequence_n thereof_o be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o sin_n both_o in_o its_o kind_n and_o degree_n and_o as_o in_o the_o general_a notion_n all_o sin_n do_v consist_v in_o some_o repugnancy_n or_o opposition_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n 3.4_o 1_o joh._n 3.4_o so_o all_o punishment_n consist_v in_o something_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o reasonable_a will_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o this_o be_v most_o just_a that_o he_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v cross_v in_o his_o own_o will_n if_o man_n be_v so_o wilful_a as_o not_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v their_o own_o will_n do_v what_o they_o can_v for_o the_o natural_a and_o necessary_a object_n of_o man_n will_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o true_a and_o real_a happiness_n consist_v in_o a_o perfect_a freedom_n from_o evil_a and_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o the_o good_a that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o the_o only_a qualification_n for_o this_o happiness_n be_v holiness_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o conformity_n of_o our_o will_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n he_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n holy_a can_v never_o be_v in_o any_o measure_n happy_a but_o to_o be_v complete_o or_o perfect_o happy_a no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v capable_a till_o he_o be_v perfect_o holy_a that_o be_v till_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a conformity_n of_o his_o will_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o obtain_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a satisfaction_n to_o our_o own_o will_n but_o by_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o shall_v we_o infallible_o at_o last_o have_v our_o own_o will_n and_o fill_v of_o happiness_n though_o for_o the_o present_a we_o do_v miss_v of_o our_o own_o carnal_a and_o foolish_a will_n and_o must_v stay_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o our_o most_o reasonable_a desire_n till_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o the_o true_a substantial_a final_a and_o perfect_a object_n of_o our_o will_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v conformable_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n we_o can_v fail_v of_o at_o last_o but_o must_v not_o look_v for_o it_o till_o we_o come_v where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o be_v in_o heaven_n for_o earth_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o where_o all_o our_o ignorant_a unsatisfy_v volition_n wish_n and_o desire_n will_v be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o our_o whole_a will_n and_o affection_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o utmost_a felicity_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o further_a to_o wish_v but_o the_o unchangeable_a continuance_n of_o that_o state_n and_o that_o also_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o well_o assure_v of_o as_o that_o the_o will_n and_o desire_v in_o that_o respect_n shall_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v whence_o one_o have_v fit_o call_v happiness_n pax_fw-la desiderii_fw-la a_o rest_n or_o peace_n to_o all_o desire_n when_o desire_n
question_n from_o a_o double_a interpretation_n which_o be_v give_v of_o those_o word_n the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o this_o life_n the_o other_o to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v 1._o some_o modern_a interpreter_n of_o good_a note_n for_o their_o learning_n and_o judgement_n other_o dr._n hammond_n mr._n jos_n mede_n and_o other_o do_v understand_v those_o word_n not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n together_o with_o the_o general_n calamity_n of_o that_o people_n by_o their_o captivity_n and_o dispersion_n throughout_o the_o world_n by_o the_o power_n and_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n often_o foretell_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o call_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o which_o calamity_n the_o apostle_n advise_v the_o christian_a jew_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v this_o epistle_n to_o be_v sober_a and_o to_o watch_v unto_o prayer_n as_o hopeful_a mean_n to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o that_o calamity_n add_v further_a in_o this_o verse_n another_o special_a point_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o wit_n the_o exercise_n of_o a_o fervent_a charity_n if_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v allow_v suppose_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o near_o approach_v as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o that_o public_a calamity_n which_o sense_n by_o the_o forementioned_a interpreter_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o many_o other_o text_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o very_o near_o i_o say_v if_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n sense_n in_o this_o place_n no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o effect_n of_o charity_n procure_v deliverance_n from_o punishment_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o by_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v understand_v that_o general_n end_v which_o be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o more_o ordinary_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o benefit_n of_o charity_n will_v extend_v to_o another_o life_n but_o because_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o be_v both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v without_o determine_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o forego_n verse_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n express_v by_o the_o cover_n thereof_o declare_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o this_o or_o the_o other_o life_n but_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o both_o and_o will_v be_v verify_v either_o in_o both_o or_o at_o least_o in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o life_n that_o be_v wheresoever_o this_o virtue_n of_o charity_n be_v find_v it_o will_v be_v available_a by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n at_o least_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n i._n e._n of_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o either_o in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v too_o or_o else_o in_o one_o of_o they_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o sincerity_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o charity_n if_o the_o charity_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o unfeigned_a faith_n accompany_v with_o repentance_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o it_o be_v sincere_a it_o will_v undoubted_o be_v available_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o other_o world_n if_o not_o also_o to_o the_o remission_n of_o punishment_n in_o this_o world_n which_o be_v very_o hopeful_a though_o not_o so_o certain_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o be_v the_o remission_n of_o future_a punishment_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v because_o there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o punishment_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n which_o as_o be_v show_v before_o be_v in_o themselves_o necessary_a and_o inseparable_a consequent_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o so_o unavoidable_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o shame_n and_o dishonour_v in_o sin_n know_v to_o the_o world_n privation_n of_o benefit_n consequent_a to_o other_o sin_n sorrow_n and_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n common_a to_o all_o sin_n whereof_o a_o sinner_n be_v convince_v beside_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n not_o so_o necessary_a in_o their_o kind_n may_v be_v consequent_a to_o the_o sin_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n and_o also_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n which_o therefore_o he_o may_v refuse_v to_o remit_v in_o this_o life_n where_o he_o intend_v a_o full_a remission_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o many_o severe_a punishment_n be_v threaten_v by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o david_n for_o his_o scandalous_a sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n which_o be_v never_o remit_v but_o punctual_o execute_v upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o upon_o his_o repentance_n testify_v by_o his_o humble_a confession_n the_o prophet_n assure_v he_o that_o god_n have_v put_v away_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v ver._n 13._o and_o david_n say_v unto_o nathan_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o nathan_n say_v unto_o david_n the_o lord_n also_o have_v put_v away_o thy_o sin_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v his_o repentance_n express_v by_o extraordinary_a testimony_n of_o his_o sorrow_n and_o humiliation_n set_v forth_o in_o that_o psalm_n 51._o psal_n 51._o which_o be_v pen_v and_o publish_v by_o himself_o for_o that_o end_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v he_o from_o all_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n although_o it_o be_v accept_v for_o his_o deliverance_n not_o only_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o eternal_a death_n but_o also_o of_o such_o a_o temporal_a death_n as_o he_o be_v just_o liable_a to_o by_o the_o law_n which_o though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v execute_v upon_o he_o by_o any_o human_a authority_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n yet_o may_v have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o have_v threaten_v by_o himself_o to_o revenge_n and_o punish_v such_o presumptuous_a sin_n as_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o or_o shall_v neglect_v to_o punish_v leu._n 26.14_o but_o do_v not_o thereby_o deprive_v himself_o of_o liberty_n to_o forbear_v such_o execution_n of_o punishment_n according_a to_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n by_o this_o example_n and_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a in_o this_o place_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v remit_v where_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o mankind_n fall_v under_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o adam_n sin_n for_o it_o be_v experimental_o evident_a 3._o gen._n 3._o that_o the_o whole_a punishment_n be_v not_o remit_v to_o any_o man_n because_o all_o be_v know_v to_o suffer_v many_o penalty_n threaten_v in_o this_o life_n beside_o that_o common_a one_o of_o temporal_a death_n whilst_o that_o of_o eternal_a death_n be_v remit_v to_o many_o and_o promise_v to_o all_o that_o repent_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n i_o say_v sincere_a charity_n proceed_v from_o a_o true_a faith_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o unfeigned_a repentance_n will_v certain_o deliver_v the_o charitable_a person_n from_o the_o everlasting_a punishment_n of_o another_o life_n and_o may_v also_o be_v available_a either_o to_o save_v a_o man_n from_o all_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n or_o to_o abate_v the_o degree_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o charity_n be_v not_o fincere_a nor_o accompany_v with_o any_o such_o repentance_n as_o will_v render_v the_o sinner_n capable_a of_o salvation_n in_o the_o other_o life_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v and_o doubtless_o will_v be_v available_a for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o person_n from_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n for_o as_o other_o temporal_a reward_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o partial_a and_o infincere_a virtue_n and_o good_a work_n so_o may_v this_o of_o deliverance_n from_o temporal_a judgement_n and_o this_o perhaps_o be_v sometime_o the_o only_a meaning_n of_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n record_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o divers_a person_n that_o come_v to_o he_o to_o be_v heal_v of_o their_o bodily_a disease_n express_v thereby_o some_o kind_n of_o faith_n in_o he_o and_o his_o power_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o i._n e._n the_o punishment_n of_o thy_o sin_n which_o lie_v upon_o thou_o be_v take_v off_o and_o remit_v 18.42_o mark_v 3.34_o cap._n 10.52_o luke_n 7.50_o cap._n 8.48_o cap._n 18.42_o and_o thou_o shall_v be_v
heal_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o another_o phrase_n often_o use_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o like_a case_n to_o they_o that_o come_v to_o he_o for_o the_o heal_n of_o their_o disease_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 9.22_o thy_o faith_n have_v save_v thou_o i._n e._n have_v make_v thou_o whole_a as_o it_o be_v there_o render_v in_o our_o english_a translation_n agreeable_a to_o the_o follow_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o woman_n be_v make_v whole_a from_o that_o hour_n not_o that_o i_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v all_o the_o benefit_n that_o he_o ever_o intend_v to_o any_o person_n to_o who_o he_o utter_v those_o word_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o among_o who_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a there_o be_v some_o who_o faith_n do_v qualify_v they_o for_o a_o better_a remission_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a that_o every_o one_o of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o their_o bodily_a disease_n by_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o unfeigned_a faith_n as_o do_v render_v they_o capable_a of_o a_o absolute_a remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n as_o to_o another_o life_n for_o to_o think_v as_o some_o divine_n have_v say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n never_o cure_v the_o body_n of_o any_o patient_n but_o he_o cure_v their_o soul_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o improbable_a opinion_n but_o suppose_v this_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o relate_v only_o to_o temporal_a punishment_n in_o this_o life_n to_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o reward_n of_o a_o insincere_a charity_n the_o question_n may_v be_v move_v whether_o the_o like_a charity_n or_o any_o work_v thereof_o may_v not_o be_v available_a also_o to_o some_o degree_n of_o remission_n or_o cover_v of_o sin_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v at_o the_o last_o judgement_n to_o this_o question_n i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o answer_v dogmatical_o as_o not_o remember_v at_o present_a any_o particular_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n whereby_o that_o question_n may_v be_v determine_v either_o in_o the_o negative_a or_o affirmative_a notwithstanding_o my_o opinion_n incline_v to_o the_o affirmative_a viz._n that_o although_o such_o a_o infincere_a charity_n can_v avail_v nothing_o towards_o a_o total_a remission_n at_o the_o last_o judgement_n or_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o person_n whereof_o no_o man_n can_v be_v capable_a without_o a_o unfeigned_a repentance_n and_o such_o a_o true_a faith_n as_o work_n by_o sincere_a love_n to_o god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n yet_o that_o even_o such_o good_a work_n as_o do_v indeed_o proceed_v from_o charity_n and_o be_v not_o do_v hypocritical_o for_o self_n interest_n worldly_a end_n or_o carnal_a motive_n only_o may_v abate_v the_o degree_n of_o the_o future_a punishment_n in_o another_o life_n my_o reason_n for_o this_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o all_o religion_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v fare_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v 5.10_o 2_o cor._n 5.10_o according_a to_o the_o thing_n do_v by_o they_o in_o this_o life_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o whether_o they_o be_v bad_a which_o rule_n be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o the_o respective_a state_n of_o salvation_n and_o damnation_n but_o also_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o that_o state_n as_o for_o the_o state_n of_o punishment_n no_o question_n have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o difference_n of_o its_o degree_n express_o declare_v in_o scripture_n signify_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o tolerable_a for_o some_o 48._o mat._n 10.15_o chap._n 11.22_o luke_n 12.47_o 48._o than_o for_o other_o in_o that_o day_n wherein_o some_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o many_o stripe_n and_o some_o with_o few_o and_o the_o question_n that_o be_v make_v about_o the_o degree_n of_o glory_n be_v but_o a_o novel_a one_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o very_o few_o modern_a divine_n have_v embrace_v the_o opinion_n that_o assert_n the_o equality_n of_o that_o state_n the_o catholic_n doctrine_n found_v upon_o scripture_n suppose_v as_o much_o disparity_n of_o degree_n of_o glory_n and_o happiness_n in_o heaven_n as_o of_o punishment_n in_o hell_n and_o that_o the_o respective_a measure_n of_o each_o condition_n will_v be_v allot_v and_o assign_v according_a to_o such_o proportion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a as_o upon_o a_o exact_a and_o infallible_a evidence_n before_o a_o impartial_a judge_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o person_n to_o be_v judge_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o bodily_a life_n pass_v so_o be_v that_o judgement_n describe_v by_o st_n john_n rev._n 20.12_o and_o i_o see_v the_o dead_a both_o small_a and_o great_a stand_v before_o god_n and_o the_o book_n be_v open_v and_o another_o book_n be_v open_v which_o be_v the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o the_o dead_a be_v judge_v out_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n according_a to_o their_o work_n and_o that_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a work_n those_o of_o charity_n to_o our_o brethren_n will_v then_o have_v a_o special_a consideration_n be_v sufficient_o intimate_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o own_o description_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n mat._n 25.31_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n i_o be_v a_o hunger_a and_o you_o give_v i_o meat_n i_o be_v thirsty_a and_o you_o give_v i_o drink_v i_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o you_o take_v i_o in_o naked_a and_o you_o clothe_v i_o &c_n &c_n a_o text_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o large_o of_o afterward_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o as_o by_o this_o declaration_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n at_o that_o day_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o work_v of_o charity_n proceed_v from_o a_o unfeigned_a faith_n will_v then_o be_v special_o consider_v as_o a_o qualification_n for_o the_o general_n reward_n so_o that_o the_o degree_n and_o measure_n of_o that_o reward_n will_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o charity_n seem_v no_o less_o evident_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n speak_v also_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o work_n 2._o cor._n 9.6_o he_o which_o sow_v spare_o shall_v reap_v spare_o and_o he_o which_o sow_v bountiful_o shall_v reap_v bountiful_o and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o forementioned_a text_n it_o be_v likewise_o add_v as_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n to_o be_v denounce_v against_o they_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n verse_n 41._o depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n for_o i_o be_v a_o hunger_a and_o you_o give_v i_o not_o meit_fw-la i_o be_v thirsty_a and_o you_o give_v i_o no_o drink_n etc._n etc._n signify_v that_o one_o just_a cause_n of_o that_o just_a sentence_n will_v be_v the_o neglect_n of_o this_o great_a duty_n of_o charity_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v upon_o a_o reasonable_a account_n that_o look_v how_o much_o that_o sin_n of_o neglect_n or_o omission_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v abate_v by_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o person_n to_o be_v judge_v and_o condemn_v for_o that_o fault_n so_o much_o will_v be_v abate_v of_o the_o punishment_n and_o though_o some_o work_n of_o charity_n bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o ability_n of_o he_o that_o do_v they_o may_v be_v reckon_v as_o none_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o man_n discharge_n from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sentence_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v do_v some_o work_n of_o charity_n be_v altogether_o so_o guilty_a of_o the_o omission_n of_o that_o duty_n as_o he_o that_o have_v do_v none_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v equal_o liable_a upon_o that_o account_n to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o his_o charity_n how_o defective_a soever_o it_o be_v will_v save_v he_o from_o some_o degree_n of_o punishment_n in_o that_o state_n beside_o all_o the_o validity_n it_o have_v to_o exempt_v he_o from_o punishment_n and_o to_o procure_v any_o temporal_a reward_n in_o this_o life_n what_o other_o consideration_n may_v be_v have_v by_o the_o judge_n at_o that_o day_n of_o work_n of_o charity_n do_v by_o any_o person_n that_o then_o shall_v be_v find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reprobate_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n towards_o any_o counterpoise_n of_o his_o other_o sin_n or_o of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o punishment_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o ever_o can_v be_v equitable_o plend_v for_o the_o abatement_n of_o punishment_n will_v be_v consider_v by_o that_o judge_n who_o be_v infinite_o wise_a and_o just_a know_v
be_v sufficient_o avoid_v by_o allege_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v effectual_a to_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o no_o other_o act_n or_o virtue_n can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o end_n yet_o neither_o be_v the_o forementioned_a promise_n nor_o the_o exhortation_n void_a or_o useless_a in_o reference_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o presence_n though_o not_o of_o efficacy_n of_o those_o other_o act_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n and_o so_o charity_n among_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o necessary_a presence_n together_o with_o faith_n 2._o because_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o verification_n of_o faith_n i._n e._n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o though_o they_o have_v no_o concurrent_a efficacy_n with_o faith_n to_o the_o justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o believer_n 3._o because_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o virtue_n be_v necessary_a or_o at_o least_o useful_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n justification_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n though_o it_o be_v no_o way_n effectual_a to_o any_o of_o those_o end_n consider_v in_o themselves_o heb._n 6.10_o for_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v your_o work_n and_o labour_n of_o love_n which_o you_o have_v show_v towards_o his_o name_n in_o that_o you_o have_v minister_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o do_v minister_v and_o 2_o pet._n 1.5_o 10_o 11._o and_o beside_o all_o this_o give_v all_o diligence_n add_v to_o your_o faith_n virtue_n and_o to_o virtue_n knowledge_n and_o to_o knowledge_n temperance_n and_o to_o temperance_n patience_n and_o to_o patience_n godliness_n and_o to_o godliness_n brotherly_a kindness_n and_o to_o brotherly_a kindness_n charity_n i._n e._n a_o universal_a charity_n extend_v to_o all_o man_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a brethren_n wherefore_o you_o rather_o give_v diligence_n to_o make_v your_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o greek_a copy_n and_o though_o these_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o translation_n because_o they_o be_v so_o in_o ordinary_a greek_a copy_n yet_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v confess_o include_v in_o all_o reading_n for_o so_o a_o entrance_n shall_v be_v give_v you_o abundant_o into_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o 1_o joh._n 3.18_o 19_o my_o little_a child_n let_v we_o not_o love_v in_o word_n nor_o in_o tongue_n but_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o shall_v assure_v our_o heart_n before_o he_o so_o 1_o jo._n 3.14_o we_o know_v that_o we_o have_v pass_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n because_o we_o love_v the_o brethren_n by_o these_o text_n and_o many_o more_o of_o like_a sense_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o charity_n be_v useful_a to_o procure_v a_o man_n assurance_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o faith_n only_o another_o verbal_a evasion_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o effectual_a concurrence_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o final_a justification_n and_o salvation_n have_v be_v vulgar_o express_v by_o that_o trite_a say_n of_o the_o latin_a father_n bernard_n bona_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la via_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la good_a work_n be_v indeed_o the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v which_o word_n apply_v to_o the_o doctrine_n by_o we_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v have_v this_o sense_n viz._n that_o charity_n be_v the_o way_n to_o obtain_v the_o cover_n or_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o no_o cause_n of_o it_o i._n e_o a_o mean_n but_o not_o a_o cause_n a_o very_a nice_a distinction_n to_o be_v consider_v further_o hereafter_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o chief_a answer_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o premise_a argument_n from_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o efficacy_n or_o validity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n unto_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n now_o in_o order_n to_o a_o sufficient_a reply_n to_o these_o answer_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v something_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o the_o question_n tend_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o doctrine_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o efficacy_n which_o any_o act_n that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o man_n may_v have_v towards_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n their_o justification_n and_o salvation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o agent_n of_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o humane_a act_n shall_v have_v any_o direct_a or_o immediate_a influence_n or_o efficiency_n upon_o these_o effect_n who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n and_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v and_o save_v active_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o efficacy_n that_o can_v be_v in_o humane_a act_n towards_o these_o effect_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o preparative_n or_o passive_a and_o what_o can_v that_o signify_v more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v certain_a disposition_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o subject_a to_o receive_v these_o effect_n of_o divine_a grace_n nor_o can_v faith_n itself_o have_v any_o other_o influence_n or_o efficacy_n upon_o these_o effect_n any_o more_o than_o charity_n faith_n itself_o do_v neither_o pardon_n our_o sin_n or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o divine_a act_n by_o which_o we_o be_v pardon_v neither_o do_v qualify_v or_o save_v we_o any_o otherwise_o then_o by_o make_v such_o a_o change_n or_o qualification_n in_o we_o whereupon_o this_o grace_n of_o justification_n to_o life_n be_v free_o give_v we_o of_o god_n but_o against_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n it_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o act_n or_o qualification_n find_v in_o we_o but_o as_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n not_o common_a to_o charity_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o that_o be_v of_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n or_o unite_n we_o to_o he_o and_o so_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o his_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o come_v to_o be_v justify_v our_o sin_n cover_v and_o our_o soul_n save_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o by_o allow_v a_o union_n of_o believer_n with_o christ_n the_o common_a saviour_n to_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o that_o this_o union_n be_v not_o bare_o relative_n or_o political_n such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o a_o king_n lord_n or_o husband_n and_o their_o respective_a subject_n servant_n and_o wife_n nor_o only_o pactional_a impute_v and_o found_v upon_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o a_o true_a and_o real_a union_n effect_v by_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n communicate_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o for_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6.17_o he_o that_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o spirit_n ver_fw-la 11._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n but_o you_o be_v wash_v but_o you_o be_v sanctify_v but_o you_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n rom._n 8.12_o if_o any_o man_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o be_v none_o of_o he_o this_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v ordinary_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n abide_v or_o dwell_v in_o all_o true_a believer_n whereby_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o st._n peter_n speak_v as_o christ_n also_o be_v 1.4_o 1_o cor._n 3.16_o 1_o cor._n 8.19_o 2_o pet._n 1.4_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o measure_n and_o manner_n such_o a_o real_a union_n there_o be_v between_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o all_o true_a believer_n member_n of_o his_o body_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n partake_v of_o one_o and_o the_o