Selected quad for the lemma: sin_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A62867
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An examen of the sermon of Mr. Stephen Marshal about infant-baptisme in a letter sent to him.
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Tombes, John, 1603?-1676.
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1645
(1645)
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Wing T1804; ESTC R200471
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183,442
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201
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grant_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n because_o they_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v account_v sacred_a only_o they_o shift_v â—ff_v the_o proof_n of_o original_a sin_n from_o it_o by_o say_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v not_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o eternal_a life_n for_o they_o have_v none_o but_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o shift_n augustine_n do_v well_o refute_v in_o that_o sermon_n and_o also_o oppose_v some_o other_o that_o teach_v that_o the_o child_n not_o baptize_v may_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n from_o augustine_n time_n you_o make_v a_o great_a leap_n and_o say_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o make_v a_o head_n against_o or_o a_o division_n in_o the_o church_n about_o it_o be_v baltazar_n pacommitanus_n in_o germany_n in_o luther_n time_n about_o the_o year_n 1527._o but_o therein_o you_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o cassander_n in_o his_o testimony_n of_o infant_n baptism_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n tell_v we_o that_o guitmund_n bishop_n of_o averse_a mention_v the_o famous_a berengarius_fw-la anno._n 1030._o oppose_a not_o only_o the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o also_o the_o baptism_n of_o little_a one_o and_o that_o a_o little_a after_o spring_v in_o bernard_n time_n a_o heresy_n of_o a_o uncertain_a original_a and_o appellation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v cathari_n or_o puritan_n and_o from_o a_o country_n of_o france_n albigenses_n spread_v over_o france_n and_o low_a germany_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n of_o these_o he_o say_v hireliquis_fw-la erroribus_fw-la quos_fw-la a_o manichaeis_n et_fw-la priscillianistis_fw-la mutuati_fw-la sunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la insuper_fw-la addiderunt_fw-la ut_fw-la baptismum_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la inutilem_fw-la esse_fw-la dicerent_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la prodesse_fw-la nemini_fw-la queat_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la credere_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la petere_fw-la possit_fw-la quale_fw-la nihil_fw-la manichaeos_n &_o priscillianistas_n docuisse_fw-la legimus_fw-la and_o indeed_o bernard_n who_o be_v place_v by_o usher_n at_o the_o year_n 1130._o just_a a_o 100_o year_n after_o berengarius_fw-la sermon_n 66._o in_o cantica_fw-la mention_n the_o heresy_n of_o some_o that_o have_v no_o name_n because_o their_o heresy_n be_v not_o from_o man_n nor_o receive_v they_o it_o by_o man_n but_o they_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o call_v themselves_o apostolicos_fw-la now_o although_o he_o charge_v they_o with_o deny_v marriage_n and_o abstain_v from_o meat_n yet_o you_o may_v smell_v out_o of_o his_o own_o word_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o calumny_n but_o take_v the_o character_n he_o set_v down_o of_o they_o and_o weigh_v it_o and_o you_o will_v conceive_v he_o have_v speak_v of_o protestant_n irrident_fw-la nos_fw-la quia_fw-la baptizamus_fw-la infant_n quod_fw-la oramus_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la suffragia_fw-la postulamus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o non_fw-la credunt_fw-la autem_fw-la ignem_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la restare_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la sed_fw-la statim_fw-la animam_fw-la solutam_fw-la a_o corpore_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la requiem_n tranfire_n vel_fw-la ad_fw-la damnationem_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o jam_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la si_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la detrahunt_fw-la si_fw-la instituta_fw-la non_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la si_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la contemnunt_fw-la si_fw-la mandatis_fw-la non_fw-la obediunt_fw-la the_o same_o bernard_n in_o epist._n 204._o write_v to_o hildefonsus_n earl_n of_o s._n gyles_n to_o take_v away_o henricus_n once_o a_o monk_n than_o a_o apostate_n quod_fw-la dies_fw-la festos_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la basilicas_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sustulerit_fw-la quod_fw-la parvulis_fw-la christianorum_fw-la christi_fw-la intercluditur_fw-la vita_fw-la dum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la negatur_fw-la gratia_fw-la nec_fw-la saluti_fw-la propinquare_fw-la sinuntur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la who_o be_v place_v by_o usher_n at_o the_o year_n 1150._o have_v write_v a_o epistle_n to_o three_o bishop_n of_o france_n against_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n and_o henricus_n as_o defend_v error_n digest_v into_o 5._o article_n first_o that_o little_a one_o may_v not_o be_v baptize_v second_o that_o temple_n or_o altar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v three_o that_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v or_o worship_v but_o rather_o to_o be_v break_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n four_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v nothing_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v celebrate_v five_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o live_a nothing_o profit_v the_o decease_a that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o chant_v to_o god_n he_o say_v that_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o petrobrusian_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o city_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o people_n be_v rebaptise_v the_o church_n profane_v the_o altar_n dig_v down_o the_o cross_n fire_v on_o the_o day_n itself_o of_o the_o lord_n passion_n flesh_n be_v open_o eat_v the_o priest_n scourge_v monk_n imprison_v and_o by_o terror_n and_o torment_n compel_v to_o marry_v wife_n all_o this_o be_v do_v very_o near_o 400._o year_n before_o baltazar_n pacommitanus_n or_o as_o other_o write_v he_o pacimontanus_n pacimontanâ—â—_n but_o perhaps_o you_o think_v however_o that_o baltazar_n be_v the_o first_o that_o oppose_v the_o baptism_n of_o â—_z in_o the_o 16._o century_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v true_a though_o herein_o you_o follow_v cochlaeus_fw-la and_o bellarmine_n who_o add_v that_o erasmus_n himself_o have_v sow_v some_o seed_n of_o it_o also_o but_o gerhard_n the_o lutheran_n in_o the_o 40_o tome_n of_o his_o common_a place_n where_o he_o handle_v this_o question_n rather_o derive_v the_o original_a from_o carolostadius_fw-la and_o allege_v melancthon_n com._n on_o coloss._n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n by_o erasmus_n alberus_n now_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o melancthon_n that_o which_o gerhard_n say_v of_o he_o yet_o sleidan_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o praise_v their_o opinion_n and_o osiander_n that_o he_o join_v himself_o unto_o they_o and_o i_o find_v that_o melancthon_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v the_o gospel_n though_o in_o a_o wrong_a course_n arnoldus_fw-la meshovius_n hist_o anabap_n lib._n 1._o §_o 2._o say_v that_o the_o business_n of_o anabaptism_n begin_v at_o wittenberg_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1522._o luther_n then_o lurk_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o wartpurg_n in_o thuringia_n by_o nicolas_n pelargus_n and_o that_o he_o have_v companion_n at_o first_o carolostadius_fw-la philip_n melancthon_n and_o other_o and_o that_o luther_n return_v from_o his_o patmos_n as_o he_o call_v it_o banish_v carolostadius_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n and_o only_o receive_v philip_n melancthon_n into_o favour_n again_o now_o they_o that_o know_v what_o be_v luther_n vehemency_n and_o pertinacy_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o melancthons_n timorousness_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v well_o conceive_v â—hat_n as_o in_o the_o business_n of_o image_n in_o church_n and_o consubstantiation_n so_o in_o this_o about_o infant-baptisme_n the_o temper_n of_o these_o two_o man_n much_o hinder_v the_o clear_n of_o this_o truth_n perhaps_o fear_v that_o a_o further_a reformation_n than_o they_o have_v begin_v will_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o nullify_a all_o they_o have_v do_v sure_o it_o have_v be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o they_o have_v so_o stick_v to_o luther_n and_o calvin_n that_o they_o have_v scarce_o step_v one_o step_n further_o in_o reformation_n than_o they_o do_v but_o stiff_o maintain_v only_o the_o ground_n they_o have_v get_v cassander_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o d._n of_o cleve_n before_o mention_v reckon_v the_o error_n of_o anabaptism_n to_o have_v be_v revive_v abouâ—_n the_o year_n 1622._o by_o nicolas_n stork_n or_o pelargus_n &_o thomas_n munzer_n but_o it_o be_v not_o res_fw-la tanti_fw-la to_o search_v any_o further_a into_o this_o matter_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o weight_n to_o inquire_v much_o after_o this_o baltazar_n he_o be_v style_v baltazar_n huebmer_n pacimontanus_n dr._n in_o waldshuot_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n zuinglius_fw-la write_v to_o he_o before_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o book_n about_o baptism_n &_o in_o the_o epistle_n zuinglius_fw-la write_v to_o gynoraeus_n he_o relate_v how_o he_o come_v to_o zurich_n and_o be_v there_o demand_v by_o the_o emperor_n who_o it_o seem_v seek_v his_o life_n there_o he_o make_v some_o recantation_n but_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v afterward_o take_v and_o burn_v at_o vienna_n in_o austria_n anno_fw-la 1528._o for_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o zuinglius_fw-la say_v this_o of_o he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o gynoraeus_n nos_fw-la dexteritatem_fw-la spectamus_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la ac_fw-la mediocritatis_fw-la
objection_n be_v but_o we_o shun_v to_o kiss_v infant_n as_o unclean_a in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o birth_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o to_o the_o clean_a all_o thing_n be_v clean_o and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o decline_v the_o embrace_a god_n work_v the_o three_o objection_n be_v the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o in_o circumcision_n the_o eight_o day_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v now_o accomplish_v and_o we_o be_v to_o account_v now_o nothing_o common_a or_o unclean_a and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o account_v this_o a_o impedinent_a to_o obtain_v grace_n by_o baptism_n then_o he_o add_v further_a if_o any_o thing_n can_v hinder_v from_o obtain_v of_o grace_n great_a sin_n shall_v hinder_v man_n of_o year_n from_o it_o now_o if_o great_a sin_n hinder_v not_o man_n of_o year_n from_o it_o but_o that_o they_o when_o they_o believe_v obtain_v forgiveness_n grace_n and_o baptism_n by_o how_o much_o rather_o be_v a_o infant_n not_o to_o be_v forbid_v who_o be_v new_o bear_v have_v not_o sin_v except_o in_o that_o be_v bear_v carnal_o according_a to_o adam_n he_o have_v contract_v the_o contagion_n of_o ancient_a death_n in_o his_o first_o nativity_n who_o in_o this_o respect_n come_v more_o easy_o to_o receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n because_o not_o his_o own_o sin_n but_o another_o be_v forgive_v he_o so_o that_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o cyprian_a prove_n that_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v because_o they_o be_v under_o original_a sin_n they_o need_v pardon_n you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o argument_n be_v rather_o thus_o they_o have_v lesser_a sin_n than_o other_o they_o need_v less_o pardon_n than_o man_n of_o grow_v year_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v less_o hindrance_n in_o they_o to_o come_v to_o god_n grace_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o baptism_n thus_o have_v i_o consider_v that_o famous_a resolution_n of_o a_o council_n of_o 66._o bishop_n which_o for_o the_o nakedness_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v more_o willing_o have_v cover_v be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o truth_n have_v so_o much_o suffer_v by_o the_o great_a esteem_n that_o this_o absurd_a epistle_n have_v have_v in_o many_o age_n augustine_n you_o add_v next_o to_o cyprian_a augustine_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 405._o according_a to_o perkins_n 410._o according_a to_o usher_n and_o i_o follow_v you_o to_o consider_v he_o next_o for_o though_o ambrose_n and_o hierome_n be_v reckon_v somewhat_o afore_o he_o about_o 30._o or_o 20._o year_n yet_o they_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o augustine_n be_v it_o which_o carry_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n almost_o without_o control_n as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o walafridus_n strabo_n place_v by_o usher_n at_o the_o year_n 840._o who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la cap._n 26._o have_v say_v â—hat_n in_o the_o first_o time_n the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o only_o who_o be_v come_v to_o that_o integrity_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n that_o they_o can_v know_v and_o understand_v what_o profit_n be_v to_o be_v get_v in_o baptism_n what_o be_v to_o be_v confess_v and_o believe_v what_o last_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o that_o be_v new_a bear_v in_o châ—ist_n confirm_v it_o by_o augustine_n own_o confession_n of_o himself_o continue_v a_o catechumenus_fw-la long_o afore_o baptise_a but_o afterward_o christian_n understanding_n original_a sin_n etc._n etc._n ne_fw-fr perirent_fw-la parvuli_fw-la si_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la regenerationis_fw-la gratiae_fw-la defungerentur_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la eos_fw-la baptizari_fw-la in_o remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o s._n augustinus_n in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la ostendit_fw-la &_o africana_fw-la testantur_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la documenta_fw-la quamplurima_fw-la and_o then_o add_v how_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v invent_v and_o add_v one_o superstitious_a and_o impious_a consequent_a on_o it_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-la autem_fw-la debet_fw-la pater_fw-la vel_fw-la mater_fw-la de_fw-la fonte_fw-la svam_fw-la suscipere_fw-la sobolem_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la discretio_fw-la inter_fw-la spiritalem_fw-la generationem_fw-la &_o carnalem_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la casu_fw-la evenerit_fw-la non_fw-la habebunt_fw-la carnalis_fw-la copulae_fw-la deniceps_fw-la adiuvicem_fw-la consortium_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o communui_fw-la filio_fw-la compaternitatis_fw-la spiritale_fw-it vinculum_fw-la susceperant_fw-la to_o which_o i_o add_v that_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la place_v by_o usher_n at_o the_o year_n 1150._o writing_n to_o three_o bishop_n of_o france_n against_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n who_o deny_v baptism_n of_o infant_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o do_v reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o latin_a doctor_n be_v himself_o a_o latin_a ignorant_a of_o greek_a and_o after_o have_v say_v recurrit_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la scripturas_fw-la therefore_o he_o run_v to_o the_o scripture_n he_o allege_v the_o example_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o christ_n cure_v of_o person_n at_o the_o request_n of_o other_o to_o prove_v infant_n baptism_n by_o and_o then_o add_v quid_fw-la vos_fw-la ad_fw-la ista_fw-la ecce_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr augustino_n sed_fw-la de_fw-fr evangelio_n protuli_fw-la cui_fw-la cum_fw-la maxim_n vos_fw-la credere_fw-la dicatis_fw-la aut_fw-la aliorum_fw-la fide_fw-la alios_fw-la tandem_fw-la posse_fw-la salvari_fw-la concedite_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-fr evangelio_n esse_fw-la quae_fw-la posui_fw-la si_fw-la potestis_fw-la negate_n from_o these_o passage_n i_o gather_v that_o as_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la urge_v for_o paedobaptism_n the_o authority_n of_o augustine_n and_o the_o latin_a doctor_n so_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n and_o henricus_n appeal_v to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o greek_a church_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o augustine_n authority_n be_v this_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n be_v general_o condemn_v and_o augustine_n work_n be_v great_o esteem_v as_o be_v the_o hammer_n of_o the_o pelagian_n the_o follow_a refuter_n of_o pelagianism_n prosper_n fulgentius_n etc._n etc._n the_o counsel_n that_o do_v condemn_v it_o as_o those_o of_o carthage_n arles_n milevis_n etc._n etc._n do_v rest_n altogether_o on_o augustine_n argument_n and_o often_o on_o his_o word_n and_o augustine_n in_o time_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o four_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n esteem_v like_o the_o four_o evangelist_n so_o that_o his_o opinion_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n and_o the_o school_n determination_n as_o to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o god_n church_n luther_n and_o other_o have_v be_v of_o late_a now_o augustine_n do_v very_o much_o insist_v on_o this_o argument_n to_o prove_v original_a sin_n because_o infant_n be_v baptize_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o council_n of_o milevis_n he_o be_v adjudge_v accurse_v that_o do_v deny_v it_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o value_v augustine_n judgement_n just_a at_o so_o much_o as_o his_o proof_n and_o reason_n weigh_v which_o how_o light_a they_o be_v you_o may_v conceive_v differ_v first_o in_o that_o whereas_o he_o make_v it_o so_o universal_a a_o tradition_n his_o own_o baptism_n not_o till_o above_o thirty_o though_o educate_v as_o a_o christian_a by_o his_o mother_n monica_n the_o baptism_n of_o his_o son_n adeodatus_n at_o 15._o of_o his_o friend_n alipius_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o custom_n of_o baptise_v infant_n be_v not_o so_o receive_v as_o that_o the_o church_n think_v necessary_a that_o all_o child_n of_o christian_n by_o profession_n shall_v be_v baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o though_o i_o conceive_v with_o grotius_n annot_n in_o mattâ—_n 19.14_o that_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v much_o more_o frequent_v and_o with_o great_a opinion_n of_o necessity_n in_o africa_n then_o in_o asia_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o say_v he_o in_o the_o counsel_n you_o can_v find_v ancient_a mention_n of_o that_o custom_n than_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n yet_o i_o do_v very_o much_o question_n whether_o they_o do_v in_o africa_n even_o in_o augustine_n time_n baptize_v child_n except_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n or_o for_o the_o health_n of_o body_n or_o such_o like_a reason_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o hold_v that_o infant_n must_v be_v baptize_v out_o of_o such_o case_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o sundry_a of_o augustine_n tract_n as_o particular_o tract_n 11_o in_o johan_n that_o the_o order_n hold_v of_o distinguish_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o baptize_v and_o the_o use_n of_o catechise_v afore_o baptism_n still_o continue_v yea_o and_o a_o great_a while_n after_o insomuch_o that_o when_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la dispute_v against_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n he_o say_v only_o that_o therâ—_n have_v be_v none_o but_o infant_n baptize_v for_o 300._o year_n or_o almost_o 500_o year_n in_o gallia_n spain_n germany_n