3._o that_o to_o all_o sin_n some_o penalty_n be_v due_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o after_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n there_o still_o remain_v a_o necessity_n of_o far_a satisfaction_n for_o such_o a_o temporal_a penalty_n in_o another_o world_n 4._o that_o general_o speak_v few_o man_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n but_o either_o with_o the_o guilt_n of_o venial_a sin_n or_o obnoxion_n to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n no_o doubt_v all_o man_n be_v obnoxious_a by_o their_o sin_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o another_o world_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o point_n but_o whether_o god_n have_v declare_v that_o although_o he_o remit_v the_o eternal_a punishment_n he_o will_v not_o the_o temporal_a and_o although_o he_o will_v forgive_v thousand_o of_o pound_n he_o will_v not_o the_o penny_n and_o farthing_n we_o owe_v to_o he_o but_o if_o mortal_a sin_n be_v remit_v as_o to_o the_o guilt_n and_o venial_a do_v not_o hinder_v a_o state_n of_o grace_n what_o room_n be_v there_o for_o vindictive_a justice_n in_o purgatory_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o so_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v upon_o that_o bellarmine_n say_v they_o must_v go_v direct_o to_o hell_n sunt_fw-la who_o do_v not_o believe_v purgatory_n if_o this_o be_v true_a why_o be_v it_o not_o put_v into_o the_o representation_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o danger_n of_o not_o believe_v so_o credible_a so_o reasonable_a a_o doctrine_n as_o this_o but_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o condemn_v other_o for_o not_o believe_v a_o doctrine_n which_o have_v so_o very_o slender_a a_o pretence_n either_o to_o scripture_n or_o reason_n xxiv_o of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o question_n in_o short_a be_v whether_o the_o church-service_n at_o which_o person_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o a_o language_n understand_v by_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v for_o our_o author_n grant_v that_o a_o papist_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o church-service_n and_o to_o hear_v mass_n but_o he_o be_v 59_o not_o bind_v to_o understand_v the_o word_n there_o speak_v this_o be_v a_o plain_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o one_o will_v have_v think_v st._n paul_n discourse_n about_o edification_n in_o the_o church-service_n and_o a_o know_a tongue_n and_o the_o primitive_a practice_n have_v deserve_v a_o little_a consideration_n but_o not_o a_o word_n be_v say_v to_o either_o of_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o manage_v as_o though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o rule_n or_o any_o appearance_n of_o practice_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o i_o must_v consider_v what_o he_o do_v say_v 1._o the_o mass_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o what_o then_o have_v they_o no_o other_o church-service_n but_o the_o mass_n what_o then_o become_v of_o their_o breviaries_n litany_n and_o all_o other_o office_n but_o suppose_v the_o priest_n office_n in_o the_o mass_n be_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v there_o no_o prayer_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v concern_v why_o must_v not_o they_o understand_v what_o they_o be_v require_v to_o assist_v in_o prayer_n for_o if_o they_o have_v english_a book_n as_o he_o say_v to_o teach_v they_o every_o part_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o mass_n why_o not_o as_o well_o 61._o the_o prayer_n in_o the_o mass_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o join_v they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v unseasonable_a then_o for_o the_o people_n to_o say_v their_o bead_n and_o other_o devotion_n and_o i_o suppose_v as_o unseasonable_a to_o talk_v or_o think_v of_o other_o matter_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o they_o know_v what_o it_o be_v they_o be_v to_o do_v and_o what_o petition_n they_o be_v then_o to_o make_v to_o god_n be_v there_o no_o response_n to_o be_v make_v no_o lesson_n to_o be_v read_v no_o creed_n to_o be_v profess_v do_v not_o the_o priest_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n to_o pray_v and_o they_o answer_v he_o be_v there_o no_o thanksgiving_n after_o the_o communion_n which_o the_o people_n be_v concern_v in_o we_o be_v as_o much_o for_o their_o devout_a affection_n as_o they_o can_v be_v but_o we_o think_v they_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o understanding_n what_o they_o be_v about_o we_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o 60._o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o nothing_o concern_v his_o devotion_n that_o the_o mass_n be_v in_o latin_a if_o he_o understand_v it_o not_o be_v it_o 61._o no_o part_n of_o devotion_n to_o join_v in_o the_o public_a prayer_n not_o mere_o by_o rote_n but_o from_o a_o due_a apprehension_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o he_o require_v that_o they_o accompany_v the_o priest_n in_o prayer_n and_o spirit_n and_o why_o not_o in_o understanding_n also_o but_o the_o church_n have_v so_o order_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o complain_v of_o as_o do_v against_o st._n paul_n against_o the_o primitive_a church_n against_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o mankind_n who_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o know_v what_o they_o do_v especial_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v unity_n methinks_v however_o unity_n in_o spirit_n and_o understanding_n be_v better_a than_o without_o it_o there_o be_v other_o good_a reason_n i_o know_v not_o one_o good_a one_o and_o if_o there_o be_v more_o he_o will_v have_v produce_v they_o the_o great_a part_n be_v say_v in_o a_o low_a voice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a he_o shall_v hear_v it_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v it_o be_v speak_v loud_o if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v it_o but_o why_o so_o low_a in_o public_a yet_o the_o people_n may_v have_v book_n and_o join_v if_o they_o understand_v what_o be_v say_v but_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o rest_n be_v understand_v which_o be_v speak_v as_o if_o it_o be_v 2._o as_o to_o other_o office_n he_o say_v he_o be_v teach_v that_o he_o 62._o may_v perform_v they_o in_o a_o language_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o with_o great_a benefit_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o god_n if_o at_o those_o occasion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v his_o thought_n to_o heaven_n and_o fix_v his_o heart_n upon_o his_o maker_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v devout_a thought_n at_o that_o time_n but_o whether_o he_o can_v perform_v his_o part_n in_o the_o public_a office_n with_o true_a devotion_n without_o understanding_n for_o the_o public_a office_n of_o devotion_n be_v design_v for_o the_o unite_n the_o heart_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o whether_o one_o man_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o heaven_n and_o another_o for_o fair_a wether_n and_o another_o for_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o a_o four_o for_o patience_n and_o so_o on_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o all_o this_o may_v be_v do_v as_o well_o in_o a_o silent_a meeting_n where_o not_o a_o word_n be_v speak_v but_o there_o be_v one_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o all_o to_o join_v together_o in_o that_o with_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n their_o petition_n may_v go_v up_o to_o heaven_n the_o matter_n now_o in_o dispute_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o this_o unite_a devotion_n that_o the_o people_n all_o know_v what_o they_o pray_v for_o and_o one_o will_v think_v nothing_o need_v to_o be_v say_v to_o prove_v this_o but_o what_o our_o author_n add_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o overthrow_v all_o public_a devotion_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v attention_n on_o the_o word_n or_o on_o the_o sense_n of_o prayer_n but_o rather_o pure_o on_o god_n which_o be_v to_o make_v all_o public_a form_n unnecessary_a and_o to_o turn_v all_o devotion_n into_o prayer_n of_o contemplation_n for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a all_o form_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o only_o useless_a but_o burdensome_a and_o by_o the_o stint_a the_o spirit_n do_v hinder_v the_o nimble_a flight_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o pure_a silence_n towards_o god_n and_o this_o principle_n must_v lead_v man_n to_o enthusiasm_n and_o unintelligible_a union_n and_o make_v they_o despise_v form_n as_o a_o mean_a and_o dull_a dispensation_n but_o at_o last_o he_o say_v a_o petitioner_n may_v accompany_v his_o petition_n with_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o obtain_v it_o though_o the_o language_n in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v be_v unknown_a to_o he_o very_o true_a if_o he_o indite_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o trust_v another_o to_o put_v it_o into_o
368._o what_o do_v these_o sum_n of_o money_n mean_a if_o they_o be_v small_a it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a bargain_n for_o the_o sin_n be_v very_o great_a and_o espencaeus_fw-la complain_v that_o this_o book_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v call_v in_o that_o he_o say_v the_o pope_n 2._o legate_n renew_v those_o faculty_n and_o confirm_v they_o it_o seem_v then_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n may_v be_v of_o some_o consequence_n towards_o the_o obtain_n pardon_n for_o a_o sin_n past_a though_o not_o for_o a_o licence_n to_o commit_v it_o but_o what_o mighty_a difference_n be_v there_o whether_o a_o man_n procure_v with_o money_n a_o dispensation_n or_o a_o pardon_n for_o the_o sin_n can_v hurt_v he_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v licence_n to_o commit_v it_o 3._o he_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o grant_v indulgence_n which_o he_o say_v concern_v not_o at_o all_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n either_o mortal_a or_o venial_a but_o only_o of_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n remain_v due_a after_o the_o gild_n be_v remit_v here_o now_o arise_v a_o material_a question_n viz._n whether_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o representer_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v believe_v if_o the_o pope_n who_o grant_v the_o indulgence_n to_o be_v believe_v than_o not_o only_o the_o bare_a remission_n of_o sin_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o but_o the_o plenary_a and_o most_o plenary_a remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o they_o so_o boniface_n the_o 8_o in_o his_o bull_n of_o jubilee_n grant_v non_fw-la solum_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o largiorem_fw-la imo_fw-la plenissimam_fw-la 204._o veniam_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la if_o these_o word_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o people_n be_v horrible_o cheat_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o they_o in_o the_o bull_n of_o clement_n the_o 6_o not_o extant_a in_o the_o bullarium_fw-la but_o publish_v out_o of_o the_o utrecht_n manuscript_n not_o only_o a_o plenary_a absolution_n from_o all_o sin_n be_v declare_v to_o all_o person_n who_o die_v in_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n but_o he_o command_v the_o angel_n of_o paradise_n to_o carry_v the_o 85._o soul_n immediate_o to_o heaven_n and_o i_o suppose_v whatever_o imply_v such_o a_o absolution_n as_o carry_v a_o soul_n to_o heaven_n do_v concern_v remission_n of_o sin_n boniface_n the_o 9th_o grant_v indulgence_n à _fw-la poenâ_fw-la &_o à _fw-la culpâ_fw-la and_o those_o certain_o concern_v remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o bare_o from_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o from_o the_o gild_n itself_o clement_n the_o 8_o who_o bellarmine_n magnify_v for_o his_o care_n in_o reform_v indulgence_n in_o his_o bull_n of_o jubilee_n grant_v a_o most_o plenary_a remission_n of_o sin_n and_o urban_n the_o 8_o since_o he_o not_o only_o a_o relaxation_n of_o penance_n but_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o late_o as_o a._n d._n 1671._o clement_n the_o 10_o publish_v a_o indulgence_n upon_o the_o canonization_n of_o five_o new_a saint_n wherein_o he_o not_o only_o grant_v a_o plenary_a indulgence_n of_o sin_n but_o upon_o invocation_n of_o one_o of_o these_o saint_n in_o the_o point_n of_o death_n a_o plenary_a indulgence_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o what_o do_v this_o signify_v in_o the_o point_n of_o death_n if_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n 4._o indulgence_n he_o say_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mitigation_n or_o relaxation_n upon_o just_a cause_n of_o canonical_a penance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n on_o penitent_a sinner_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o demerit_n if_o by_o canonical_a penance_n they_o mean_v those_o enjoin_v by_o the_o penitential_a canon_n greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n say_v this_o opinion_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o 2._o the_o heretic_n and_o make_v indulgence_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n bellarmine_n bring_v several_a argument_n 7._o against_o this_o doctrine_n 1._o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o indulgence_n 2._o they_o will_v be_v rather_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a and_o the_o church_n 2._o will_v deceive_v her_o child_n by_o they_o 3._o they_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o dead_a 4._o they_o who_o receive_v indulgence_n do_v undergo_v canonical_a penance_n 5._o the_o form_n of_o they_o do_v express_v that_o they_o do_v relate_v to_o god_n and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o church_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o true_a represent_v the_o nature_n of_o indulgence_n for_o we_o do_v not_o dispute_v the_o church_n power_n in_o relax_v canonical_a penance_n to_o penitent_a sinner_n upon_o just_a cause_n ix_o of_o satisfaction_n 1._o he_o believe_v it_o damnable_a to_o think_v any_o thing_n injurious_o of_o christ_n passion_n but_o then_o he_o distinguish_v the_o eternal_a and_o temporal_a pain_n due_a to_o sin_n as_o to_o the_o gild_n and_o eternal_a pain_n the_o satisfaction_n he_o say_v â—_o proper_a to_o christ_n but_o as_o to_o the_o temporal_a pain_n which_o mâ—â—_n remain_v due_a by_o god_n justice_n after_o the_o other_o be_v remit_v he_o say_v that_o penitent_a sinner_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n satisfy_v for_o that_o by_o prayer_n fast_v alm_n etc._n etc._n p._n 17._o 2._o these_o penitential_a work_n he_o say_v be_v no_o otherwise_o satisfactory_a than_o as_o join_v and_o apply_v to_o christ_n satisfaction_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o alone_o our_o good_a work_n find_v a_o grateful_a acceptance_n in_o god_n sight_n p._n 19_o but_o for_o right_o apprehend_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o they_o grant_v both_o eternal_a and_o temporal_a pain_n due_a to_o sin_n to_o be_v remit_v in_o baptism_n so_o that_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v be_v for_o sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n 2._o we_o distinguish_v between_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n before_o absolution_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o sin_n which_o be_v unremit_v 3._o we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o true_o penitential_a work_n be_v please_v to_o god_n so_o as_o to_o avert_v his_o displeasure_n but_o 56._o we_o deny_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o compensation_n in_o way_n of_o equivalency_n between_o what_o we_o suffer_v and_o what_o we_o deserve_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n therefore_o on_o this_o head_n consist_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o that_o after_o the_o total_a remission_n of_o sin_n in_o baptism_n they_o suppose_v a_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o remain_v when_o the_o eternal_a be_v forgive_v which_o the_o penitent_a be_v to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n for_o and_o without_o this_o be_v do_v in_o this_o life_n he_o must_v go_v into_o purgatory_n for_o that_o end_n of_o which_o more_o under_o that_o head_n 2._o that_o this_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n after_o absolution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o priest_n so_o that_o although_o the_o penitent_a be_v admit_v into_o god_n favour_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n according_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n yet_o the_o application_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n according_a to_o their_o form_n do_v not_o set_v he_o so_o free_a but_o he_o either_o want_v a_o new_a supply_n from_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n from_o the_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n or_o else_o he_o be_v to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n by_o his_o own_o penance_n 3._o that_o these_o penitential_a work_n be_v to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o way_n of_o proper_a satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n and_o however_o soft_o this_o may_v be_v express_v the_o meaning_n be_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o may_v merit_v and_o by_o his_o satisfaction_n we_o be_v enable_v to_o satisfy_v for_o ourselves_o and_o if_o the_o satisfaction_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o will_v be_v a_o controversy_n about_o word_n 4._o that_o these_o penitential_a work_n may_v not_o only_o be_v 61._o sufficient_a for_o themselves_o but_o they_o may_v be_v so_o over_n that_o a_o great_a share_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o make_v up_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o who_o fall_v short_a when_o they_o be_v due_o apply_v to_o they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o indulgence_n and_o about_o these_o point_n we_o must_v desire_v great_a proof_n than_o we_o have_v yet_o ever_o see_v x._o of_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 1._o he_o believe_v it_o damnable_a in_o any_o one_o to_o think_v speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n irreverent_o
razias_n be_v their_o very_a word_n in_o s._n augustin_n and_o therefore_o the_o caution_n relate_v to_o the_o book_n and_o not_o mere_o to_o his_o example_n and_o he_o lessen_v the_o character_n give_v by_o the_o author_n when_o he_o say_v he_o choose_v to_o die_v noble_o it_o have_v be_v better_a say_v he_o to_o have_v die_v humble_o but_o the_o other_o be_v the_o elogium_fw-la give_v in_o the_o heathen_a history_n and_o better_a become_v brave_a heathen_n than_o true_a martyr_n can_v any_o one_o now_o think_v s._n augustin_n believe_v this_o writer_n divine_o inspire_v or_o his_o doctrine_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n upon_o and_o i_o wonder_v they_o shall_v not_o every_o jot_n as_o well_o commend_v self-murder_n as_o a_o heroical_a act_n as_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n from_o these_o word_n of_o jason_n or_o his_o epitomiser_n for_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n will_v hold_v as_o strong_o for_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o achilles_n for_o purgatory_n which_o natalis_n alexander_n who_o our_o author_n follow_v in_o this_o matter_n say_v be_v a_o demonstrative_a 4._o place_n against_o those_o that_o deny_v it_o but_o i_o must_v proceed_v 2._o purgatory_n be_v plain_o intimate_v by_o our_o saviour_n matt._n 12._o 32._o whosoever_o speak_v against_o the_o holy-ghost_n it_o shall_v 56._o not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n neither_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v by_o which_o word_n christ_n evident_o suppose_v that_o some_o sin_n be_v forgive_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o discern_v this_o plain_a intimation_n that_o i_o wonder_v how_o any_o come_v to_o think_v of_o it_o out_o of_o this_o place_n well!_o but_o do_v it_o not_o hence_o follow_v that_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v not_o near_o so_o plain_o as_o that_o sin_n will_v not_o be_v forgive_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v not_o that_o particular_a sin_n but_o other_o may_n how_o do_v that_o appear_v what_o intimation_n be_v there_o that_o any_o sin_v not_o forgive_v here_o shall_v be_v forgive_v there_o or_o that_o any_o sin_n here_o remit_v as_o to_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n shall_v be_v there_o remit_v as_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o without_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o remission_n nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o remission_n in_o another_o world_n it_o can_v be_v neither_o in_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v in_o purgatory_n but_o those_o who_o own_o a_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o another_o world_n say_v it_o will_v be_v on_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o actual_a deliverance_n of_o the_o just_a from_o punishment_n may_v be_v not_o improper_o call_v the_o full_a remission_n of_o their_o sin_n so_o s._n augustin_n who_o he_o quote_v plain_o say_v si_fw-la nulla_fw-la remitterentur_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la illo_fw-la novissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n julian_n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v evident_a s._n augustin_n take_v this_o place_n to_o relate_v to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o de_n civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 21._o c._n 24._o but_o as_o he_o suppose_v a_o remission_n so_o he_o do_v a_o purgation_n as_o by_o fire_n in_o that_o day_n in_o illo_fw-la judicio_fw-la poenas_fw-la quasdam_fw-la purgatorias_fw-la futuras_fw-la de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 20._o c._n 25._o and_o so_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v on_o psal._n 37._o to_o which_o he_o apply_v 1_o cor._n 3._o 15._o but_o our_o author_n be_v very_o much_o out_o when_o he_o say_v s._n augustin_n apply_v 1_o pet._n 3._o 15._o to_o some_o place_n of_o temporal_a chastisement_n in_o another_o world_n when_o bellarmin_n set_v himself_o to_o confute_v s._n augustin_n about_o it_o as_o understand_v it_o of_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v little_a cause_n to_o boast_v of_o s._n augustins_n authority_n about_o 13._o purgatory_n unless_o he_o have_v bring_v something_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n out_o of_o he_o his_o other_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n be_v not_o worth_a consider_v which_o he_o borrow_v from_o natalis_n alexander_n that_o of_o dionysius_n areopag_n eccl._n hierarch_n c._n 7._o be_v a_o know_a counterfeit_n and_o impertinent_a relate_v to_o a_o region_n of_o rest_n and_o happiness_n and_o so_o do_v tertullia_n oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a de_fw-fr cor._n milit._n c._n 3._o for_o they_o be_v eucharistical_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v make_v for_o the_o great_a saint_n st._n cyprian_n ep._n 66._o speak_v of_o a_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o he_o there_o mention_n the_o natalitia_fw-la of_o the_o martyr_n but_o by_o compare_v that_o with_o his_o epist._n 33._o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o anniversary_n commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o signify_v nothing_o to_o purgatory_n for_o the_o best_a man_n be_v put_v into_o it_o and_o st._n cyprian_n threaten_v it_o as_o a_o punishment_n to_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o diptych_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v none_o to_o escape_v purgatory_n arnobius_n l._n 4._o only_a speak_v of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o we_o deny_v not_o to_o have_v be_v then_o use_v in_o the_o church_n not_o with_o respect_n to_o any_o temporary_a pain_n in_o purgatory_n but_o to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o therein_o lie_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n with_o respect_n to_o antiquity_n which_o be_v not_o whether_o any_o solemn_a prayer_n be_v not_o then_o make_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o whether_o those_o prayer_n do_v relate_v to_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o punishment_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o whatever_o state_n soul_n be_v then_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o before_o the_o great_a day_n if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o deliverance_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o signisy_n nothing_o to_o the_o present_a question_n as_o to_o the_o vision_n of_o perpetua_fw-la concern_v her_o brother_n dinocrates_n who_o die_v at_o seven_o year_n old_a be_v baptize_v it_o be_v hardly_o reconcilable_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n to_o suppose_v such_o a_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o perpetua_fw-la do_v think_v she_o see_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n and_o think_v likewise_o that_o by_o her_o prayer_n she_o bring_v he_o into_o a_o better_a for_o she_o see_v he_o play_v like_o little_a child_n and_o then_o she_o awake_v and_o conclude_v that_o she_o have_v give_v he_o ease_n but_o be_v it_o indeed_o come_v to_o this_o that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o purgatory_n must_v be_v build_v on_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o this_o i_o do_v not_o call_v in_o question_n the_o act_n of_o perpetua_fw-la nor_o her_o sincerity_n in_o relate_v her_o dream_n but_o must_v the_o church_n build_v her_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o dream_n or_o vision_n of_o young_a lady_n though_o very_o devout_a for_o ubia_fw-la perpetua_fw-la be_v then_o but_o twenty_o two_o as_o she_o say_v herself_o but_o none_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o best_a support_v their_o cause_n will_v afford_v it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o see_v what_o strength_n of_o reason_n he_o offer_v for_o purgatory_n 1._o he_o say_v when_o a_o sinner_n be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n though_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n be_v always_o 57_o remit_v yet_o there_o sometime_o remain_v a_o temporal_a penalty_n to_o be_v undergo_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o david_n but_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o temporal_a penalty_n that_o must_v be_v undergo_v either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o without_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o purgatory_n who_o deny_v that_o god_n in_o this_o life_n for_o example_n sake_n may_v punish_v those_o who_o sin_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o remit_v as_o to_o another_o world_n this_o be_v therefore_o a_o very_a slender_a foundation_n 2._o there_o be_v some_o sin_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n light_n and_o venial_a i_o will_v not_o dispute_v that_o but_o suppose_v there_o be_v must_v man_n go_v then_o into_o purgatory_n for_o mere_a venial_a sin_n what_o a_o strange_a doctrine_n do_v this_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n reason_n that_o god_n shall_v forgive_v the_o great_a sin_n and_o require_v so_o severe_a a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n venial_a i._n e._n so_o inconsiderable_a in_o their_o opinion_n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o confess_v they_o which_o do_v not_o interrupt_v a_o state_n of_o grace_n which_o require_v only_o a_o implicit_a detestation_n of_o they_o which_o do_v not_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n secundo_fw-la which_o may_v be_v remit_v by_o holy_a water_n or_o a_o bishop_n blessing_n as_o their_o divine_n agree_v
christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v i_o hope_v the_o former_a discourse_n 119._o have_v show_v their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v not_o so_o very_a like_o those_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o parallel_n but_o as_o in_o his_o conclusion_n he_o have_v sum_v up_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o representation_n so_o i_o shall_v therein_o follow_v his_o method_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o i_o shall_v in_o one_o column_n set_v down_o his_o own_o representation_n of_o popery_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o reason_n in_o short_a why_o we_o can_v embrace_v they_o wherein_o popery_n consist_v as_o represent_v by_o this_o author_n 1._o in_o use_v all_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n before_o image_n as_o kneel_v pray_v lift_v up_o the_o eye_n burn_a candle_n incense_n etc._n etc._n not_o mere_o to_o worship_v the_o object_n before_o they_o but_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n themselves_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v by_o they_o or_o in_o his_o own_o word_n because_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v exhibit_v to_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n which_o they_o represent_v 3._o 2._o in_o join_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n together_o with_o christ_n in_o intercession_n for_o we_o and_o make_v prayer_n on_o earth_n to_o they_o on_o that_o account_n p._n 5._o 3._o in_o allow_v more_o supplication_n to_o be_v use_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n than_o to_o christ_n for_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o idle_a superstition_n to_o repeat_v ten_o ave_fw-la maria_n for_o one_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la 4._o in_o give_v religious_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o relic_n such_o as_o place_v they_o upon_o altar_n burn_a wax-candle_n before_o they_o carry_v they_o in_o procession_n to_o be_v see_v touch_v or_o humble_o kiss_v by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o know_v and_o allow_v practice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n p._n 8._o 5._o in_o adore_v christ_n as_o present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross._n p._n 10._o 6._o in_o believe_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n to_o be_v change_v into_o his_o own_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o species_n only_o or_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v as_o before_o p._n 10._o 7._o in_o make_v good_a work_n to_o be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n p._n 13._o 8._o in_o make_v confession_n of_o our_o â—â—s_o to_o a_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o absoluâ—on_n p._n 14._o 9_o in_o the_o use_n of_o indulgence_n for_o take_v away_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n remain_v due_a after_o the_o gild_n be_v remit_v 10._o in_o suppose_v that_o penitent_a sinner_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n satisfy_v by_o prayer_n fast_v alm_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o temporal_a pain_n which_o by_o order_n of_o god_n justice_n sometime_o remain_v due_a after_o the_o gild_n and_o the_o eternal_a pain_n be_v remit_v p._n 17._o 11._o in_o think_v the_o scripture_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v general_o by_o all_o without_o licence_n or_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n p._n 19_o 12._o in_o allow_v the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la wisdom_n maccabee_n to_o be_v canonical_a p._n 21._o 13._o in_o prefer_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a edition_n of_o the_o bible_n before_o any_o other_o and_o not_o allow_v any_o translation_n into_o a_o mother_n tongue_n to_o be_v ordinary_o read_v p._n 24_o 26._o 14._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n alone_o can_v be_v no_o rule_n of_o faith_n to_o any_o private_a or_o particular_a person_n p._n 28._o 15._o in_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n p._n 29._o 16._o in_o receive_v and_o believe_v the_o church_n tradition_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o assent_v to_o they_o with_o divine_a faith_n just_a as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o bible_n p._n 31_o 32._o 17._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o present_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n be_v assemble_v in_o council_n for_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n have_v a_o infallible_a assistance_n in_o their_o decree_n p._n 38._o 18._o in_o believe_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n be_v successor_n to_o s._n peter_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o flock_n p._n 40._o 41._o 19_o in_o believe_v that_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o be_v so_o hold_v for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o first_o precept_n for_o receive_v under_o both_o kind_n be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o pope_n leo_n i._n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n p._n 51._o 20._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v found_v on_o scripture_n authority_n and_o reason_n p._n 54_o etc._n etc._n 21._o in_o believe_v that_o to_o the_o say_n of_o prayer_n well_o and_o devout_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v attention_n on_o the_o word_n or_o on_o the_o sense_n of_o prayer_n p._n 62._o 22._o in_o believe_v that_o none_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v save_v and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o uncharitableness_n to_o think_v so_o p._n 92._o 23._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o the_o new_a article_n define_v at_o trent_n have_v make_v no_o innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n p._n 107._o our_o reason_n against_o it_o in_o the_o several_a particular_n 1._o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n or_o any_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o which_o be_v the_o plain_a clear_a and_o express_v word_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n we_o dare_v not_o worship_v any_o image_n or_o representation_n lest_o we_o be_v find_v transgressor_n of_o this_o law_n especial_o since_o god_n herein_o have_v declare_v himself_o a_o jealous_a god_n and_o annex_v so_o severe_a a_o sanction_n to_o it_o and_o since_o he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n be_v only_o to_o interpret_v it_o all_o the_o distinction_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o satisfy_v a_o man_n conscience_n unless_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n himself_o do_v either_o make_v or_o approve_v they_o and_o if_o god_n allow_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o the_o representation_n he_o will_v never_o have_v forbid_v that_o worship_n absolute_o which_o be_v unlawful_a only_o in_o a_o certain_a respect_n 2._o we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a 1_o john_n 2._o 1._o and_o but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 5._o for_o christ_n be_v enter_v into_o heaven_n itself_o now_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o heb._n 9_o 24._o and_o therefore_o we_o dare_v not_o make_v other_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n beside_o he_o and_o the_o distance_n between_o heaven_n and_o we_o break_v off_o all_o communication_n between_o the_o saint_n there_o and_o we_o upon_o earth_n so_o that_o all_o address_n to_o they_o now_o for_o their_o prayer_n be_v in_o a_o way_n very_o different_a from_o desire_v other_o on_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o if_o such_o address_n be_v make_v in_o the_o solemn_a office_n of_o divine_a worship_n they_o join_v the_o creature_n with_o the_o creator_n in_o the_o act_n and_o sign_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o 3._o call_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o day_n of_o trouble_n i_o will_v deliver_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v glorify_v i_o psal._n 50._o 15._o when_o we_o pray_v to_o our_o father_n in_o heaven_n as_o our_o saviour_n command_v we_o we_o do_v but_o what_o both_o natural_a and_o christian_a religion_n require_v we_o to_o do_v but_o when_o man_n pray_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n for_o help_n and_o protection_n now_o and_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n they_o attribute_v that_o to_o she_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n who_o be_v our_o helper_n and_o desender_o and_o although_o christ_n know_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o mother_n above_o all_o other_o he_o never_o give_v the_o least_o encouragement_n to_o make_v such_o address_n to_o she_o and_o to_o suppose_v she_o to_o have_v a_o share_n now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o hea._n when_fw-mi as_o a_o copartner_n with_o he_o be_v to_o advance_v a_o creature_n to_o divine_a honour_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o christ_n exaltation_n to_o his_o
we_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v that_o our_o author_n declare_v that_o no_o man_n receive_v benefit_n by_o absolution_n without_o repentance_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o real_a intention_n of_o forsake_v his_o sin_n p._n 15._o by_o which_o we_o hope_v he_o mean_v more_o than_o attrition_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o stick_v with_o we_o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o 1._o that_o secret_a confession_n of_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n be_v make_v so_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o a_o anathema_n be_v 6._o denounce_v against_o all_o that_o deny_v it_o when_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o god_n do_v forgive_v sin_n upon_o true_a contrition_n forth_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v say_v that_o contrition_n with_o 4._o charity_n do_v reconcile_v a_o man_n to_o god_n before_o the_o sacrament_n quidam_fw-la of_o penance_n be_v actual_o receive_v but_o than_o it_o add_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o confession_n be_v include_v in_o contrition_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n reason_n or_o antiquity_n for_o so_o late_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o gratian_n in_o the_o 12_o centurie_n it_o be_v a_o very_a disputable_a point_n whether_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n be_v necessary_a and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o we_o to_o understand_v how_o that_o shall_v become_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n since_o which_o be_v not_o then_o some_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n confess_v that_o some_o good_a catholic_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o necessity_n 3_o of_o it_o i_o suppose_v the_o old_a canonist_n may_v pass_v for_o good_a catholic_n and_o yet_o maldonat_a say_v that_o all_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o decree_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a precept_n for_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n he_o grant_v scotus_n to_o have_v be_v but_o he_o think_v it_o be_v now_o declare_v to_o be_v heresy_n or_o he_o wish_v it_o be_v and_o we_o think_v it_o be_v too_o much_o already_o unless_o there_o be_v better_a ground_n for_o it_o 2._o that_o a_o anathema_n be_v denounce_v against_o those_o who_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sacrament_n 23._o of_o penance_n so_o as_o to_o imply_v the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n in_o the_o word_n of_o any_o such_o sense_n and_o themselves_o grant_v that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o baptism_n of_o which_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n mark_v speak_v in_o the_o apostle_n 147_o commission_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o sacramental_a confession_n but_o a_o general_n confession_n be_v sufficient_a and_o from_o hence_o the_o elder_a jansenius_n conclude_v that_o the_o power_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n here_o grant_v do_v not_o imply_v sacramental_a confession_n cajetan_n yield_v there_o 444._o be_v no_o command_n for_o confession_n here_o and_o catharinus_n add_v that_o cajetan_n will_v not_o allow_v any_o one_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v auricular_a confession_n and_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a he_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o command_n for_o it_o and_o he_o go_v not_o about_o to_o prove_v it_o but_o that_o cajetan_a contradict_v himself_o elsewhere_o viz._n when_o he_o write_v school-divinity_n before_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n vasquez_n say_v that_o if_o 284._o these_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n none_o can_v infer_v from_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n but_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n evident_o prove_v that_o this_o place_n do_v relate_v to_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o baptism_n not_o only_o from_o the_o comparison_n of_o place_n but_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n cyprian_n s._n ambrose_n and_o other_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o same_o anathema_n that_o this_o have_v be_v always_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o ancient_a practice_n either_o of_o canonical_a confession_n as_o part_v of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n for_o public_a offence_n nor_o of_o confession_n for_o ease_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o perplex_a mind_n of_o doubt_v or_o deject_a penitent_n but_o that_o which_o we_o say_v be_v not_o own_v nor_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v this_o sacramental_a confession_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n before_o god_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o produce_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citation_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o we_o never_o deny_v but_o if_o they_o hold_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n they_o must_v prove_v from_o the_o father_n that_o sin_n after_o baptism_n can_v be_v forgive_v without_o confession_n to_o man_n which_o those_o who_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v will_v never_o undertake_v there_o be_v so_o many_o testimony_n of_o undoubted_a antiquity_n against_o it_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o bonaventure_n grant_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n 2._o decree_n of_o innocentius_n 3_o it_o be_v no_o heresy_n to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n and_o so_o he_o excuse_v those_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lombard_n and_o gratian_n hold_v that_o opinion_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o this_o day_n reject_v the_o necessity_n of_o particular_a confession_n to_o a_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o remission_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n themselves_o confess_v so_o godignus_n do_v of_o the_o abyssins_n 8._o philippus_n à _fw-fr ss_z trinitate_fw-la of_o the_o jacobite_n clemens_n galanus_n of_o the_o nestorian_n who_o say_v '_o they_o make_v a_o decree_n against_o the_o use_n of_o confession_n to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o alexius_n meneses_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o 605._o of_o s._n thomas_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o greek_n believe_v confession_n only_o to_o be_v of_o positive_a and_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n as_o the_o late_a author_n of_o the_o critical_a history_n of_o the_o 681._o faith_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n prove_v and_o the_o very_a form_n of_o their_o absolution_n declare_v that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v particular_a confession_n of_o all_o know_a sin_n necessary_a to_o pardon_n for_o therein_o the_o priest_n absolve_v the_o penitent_a from_o the_o sin_n he_o have_v not_o confess_v through_o forgetfulness_n or_o shame_n and_o now_o let_v any_o one_o prove_v this_o to_o have_v be_v a_o catholic_n tradition_n by_o vincentius_n his_o rule_n viz._n that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o receive_v every_o where_o and_o by_o all._n viii_o of_o indulgence_n 1._o they_o must_v be_v extreme_o ignorant_a who_o take_v the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n to_o be_v a_o leave_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o commit_v what_o sin_n they_o please_v and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o they_o shall_v escape_v punishment_n for_o their_o sin_n without_o repentance_n in_o another_o world_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o misrepresentation_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o say_v true_a in_o his_o preface_n that_o 16._o he_o have_v describe_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o papist_n exact_o according_a to_o the_o apprehension_n he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_n he_o show_v how_o well_o he_o understand_v the_o matter_n in_o difference_n when_o i_o think_v no_o other_o person_n beside_o himself_o ever_o have_v such_o a_o apprehension_n of_o it_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o a_o scholar_n 2._o but_o now_o he_o believe_v it_o damnable_a to_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o power_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n can_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o commit_v any_o sin_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o can_v obtain_v any_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_n for_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n hereafter_o very_o well_o but_o what_o think_v he_o of_o obtain_v a_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_v after_o they_o be_v commit_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v obtain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o can_v but_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n for_o certain_a sin_n and_o what_o sum_n be_v there_o set_v upon_o they_o why_o do_v he_o not_o as_o free_o speak_v against_o this_o this_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o vast_a collection_n of_o tract_n of_o canon_n law_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n where_o there_o be_v certain_a rate_n for_o perjury_n murder_n apostasy_n etc._n etc._n now_o
of_o antiquity_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n as_o it_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a action_n but_o whether_o in_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v such_o a_o representation_n make_v to_o god_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n as_o to_o be_v itself_o a_o true_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a now_o all_o that_o our_o representer_n say_v to_o the_o purpose_n be_v 1._o that_o christ_n bequeath_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n at_o his_o last_o 53._o supper_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n not_o only_o a_o sacrament_n but_o also_o a_o sacrifice_n i_o have_v think_v it_o have_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o have_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n than_o to_o have_v bequeath_v it_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v as_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n viz._n that_o christ_n do_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v up_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o then_o what_o need_v his_o suffering_n on_o the_o cross_n 2._o he_o give_v this_o in_o charge_n to_o his_o apostle_n as_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o new-testament_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n to_o offer_v but_o where_o when_o and_o how_o for_o we_o read_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o in_o scripture_n christ_n indeed_o do_v bid_v they_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o have_v there_o do_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n but_o do_v he_o then_o offer_v up_o himself_o or_o not_o if_o not_o how_o can_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v draw_v from_o his_o action_n if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o his_o die_v afterward_o 3._o this_o sacrifice_n be_v never_o question_v till_o of_o late_a year_n we_o say_v it_o be_v never_o determine_v to_o be_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n till_o of_o late_a we_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o father_n interpret_n mal._n 1._o 11._o of_o a_o offer_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o they_o general_o understand_v it_o of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a eucharistical_a sacrifice_n and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n do_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o eucharist_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o do_v make_v it_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v for_o we_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o dispute_v about_o metaphorical_a sacrifice_n when_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n so_o positive_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n xxiii_o of_o purgatory_n here_o our_o author_n begin_v with_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n and_o then_o undertake_v to_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n from_o substantial_a reason_n 1._o as_o to_o his_o proof_n from_o scripture_n 1._o be_v that_o from_o 2_o maccab._n c._n 12._o where_o he_o say_v money_n be_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o slay_v and_o it_o be_v recommend_v as_o a_o holy_a cogitation_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a to_o this_o which_o be_v the_o main_a foundation_n of_o purgatory_n i_o answer_v 1._o it_o can_v never_o prove_v such_o a_o purgatory_n as_o our_o author_n assert_n for_o he_o suppose_v a_o sinner_n reconcile_v to_o god_n 57_o as_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n before_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o purgatory_n but_o here_o can_v be_v no_o such_o supposition_n for_o these_o man_n die_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o achan_n which_o be_v not_o know_v till_o their_o body_n be_v find_v among_o the_o slay_a here_o be_v no_o confession_n or_o any_o sign_n of_o repentance_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v deliverance_n from_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o for_o such_o as_o die_v in_o their_o sin_n without_o any_o show_n of_o repentance_n 2._o we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o fact_n of_o judas_n from_o the_o interpretation_n of_o jason_n or_o his_o epitomiser_n the_o fact_n of_o judas_n be_v according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v in_o such_o case_n a_o sin-offering_a and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o the_o greek_a imply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o leo_n allatius_n confess_v 889._o all_o the_o best_a greek_a copy_n agree_v and_o he_o reckon_v twelve_o of_o they_o now_o what_o do_v this_o imply_v but_o that_o judas_n remember_v the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o this_o sin_n in_o the_o case_n of_o achan_n upon_o the_o people_n send_v a_o sin-offering_a to_o jerusalem_n but_o say_v leo_n allatius_n it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o sin-offering_a respect_v the_o dead_a or_o the_o live_n for_o the_o law_n in_o such_o a_o case_n require_v a_o sin-offering_a for_o the_o 13._o congregation_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o believe_v so_o punctual_a a_o man_n for_o the_o law_n as_o judas_n do_v strict_o observe_v it_o in_o this_o point_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o macchabee_n understand_v it_o of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v i_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o then_o 3._o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o rely_v upon_o his_o authority_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o parallel_n instance_n he_o do_v undoubted_o commend_v the_o fact_n of_o razias_n in_o kill_v himself_o 2._o macc._n 14._o 42._o when_o he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o brave_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o a_o fault_n in_o he_o he_o will_v never_o have_v give_v such_o a_o character_n of_o it_o but_o he_o will_v have_v add_v something_o of_o caution_n after_o it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a advantage_n to_o purgatory_n for_o he_o that_o commend_v self-murder_n to_o have_v introduce_v it_o the_o most_o probable_a account_n i_o can_v give_v of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o alexandrian_a jew_n of_o who_o number_n jason_n of_o cyrene_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v have_v take_v in_o several_a of_o the_o philosophical_a opinion_n especial_o the_o platonist_n into_o their_o religion_n as_o appear_v by_o philo_n and_o bellarmin_n 8._o himself_o confess_v that_o plato_n hold_v a_o purgatory_n and_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o apply_v what_o relate_v to_o the_o law_n to_o their_o platonic_a notion_n so_o here_o the_o law_n appoint_v a_o sin-offering_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o live_n but_o jason_n will_v needs_o have_v this_o refer_v to_o the_o dead_a and_o then_o set_v down_o his_o own_o remark_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a cogitation_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o our_o author_n render_v it_o if_o it_o be_v holy_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n there_o must_v be_v some_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o we_o appeal_v to_o and_o do_v not_o think_v any_o particular_a fancy_n sufficient_a to_o introduce_v such_o a_o novelty_n as_o this_o be_v which_o have_v no_o foundation_n either_o in_o the_o law_n or_o the_o prophet_n and_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a for_o a_o new_a doctrine_n to_o be_v set_v up_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n be_v cease_v among_o they_o 55._o but_o s._n august_n hold_v these_o book_n for_o canonical_a and_o say_v they_o be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n l._n 18._o de_fw-la civet_fw-la deâ—_n to_o answer_v this_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v not_o only_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o other_o before_o mention_v as_o to_o these_o book_n but_o that_o as_o canus_n note_n it_o be_v then_o lawful_a to_o doubt_v of_o their_o authority_n 4._o and_o he_o go_v as_o low_a as_o gregory_n i._o who_o he_o deny_v not_o to_o have_v reject_v they_o and_o i_o hope_v we_o may_v set_v the_o authority_n of_o one_o against_o the_o other_o especial_o when_o s._n august_n in_o himself_o be_v press_v hard_o with_o the_o fact_n of_o razias_n confess_v 1._o that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o the_o book_n of_o macchabee_n 23._o in_o their_o canon_n as_o they_o have_v the_o law_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o psalm_n to_o who_o our_o lord_n give_v testimony_n as_o to_o his_o witness_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n he_o think_v not_o these_o book_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o doctrine_n upon_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o other_o 2._o that_o however_o this_o book_n be_v not_o unprofitable_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v sober_o read_v and_o hear_v which_o imply_v a_o great_a caution_n than_o s._n augustin_n will_v ever_o have_v give_v concern_v a_o book_n he_o believe_v true_o canonical_a but_o say_v bellarmin_n his_o meaning_n 3._o be_v only_o to_o keep_v man_n from_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o razias_n whereas_o that_o which_o they_o press_v s._n august_n in_o with_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o fact_n but_o the_o character_n that_o be_v give_v of_o it_o sanctarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la laudatus_fw-la est_fw-la