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sin_n distinction_n mortal_a venial_a 4,934 5 12.1153 5 false
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A34077 The plausible arguments of a Romish priest answered by an English Protestant seasonable and useful for all Protestant families. Comber, Thomas, 1645-1699. 1686 (1686) Wing C5481; ESTC R16555 28,548 65

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saith The Sin against the Holy Ghost shall never be forgiven neither in this World nor in the World to come Math. xii 32. which plainly supposes some Sins not pardoned here may be forgiven there and that is one ground of Purgatory Prot. This is far from a clear Proof for here is no mention of Purgatory and this Phrase The World to come in the Gospel often signifies the Days of the Messiah Heb. xi 5. and vi 5. And the Jews expected that Messiah whom they believed as yet not come should pardon divers great Sins which could not be expiated by Legal Sacrifices and therefore Christ speaking to them in their own Phrase tells them This Sin against the Holy Ghost should never be pardoned under the Law nor under the Gospel But suppose this Phrase do signifie The next World Christ says not any other Sins shall be forgiven then but only that this Sin shall never be forgiven there nor here which is only a Phrase to set out it shall not be forgiven at all So Gen. xxxi 24. to speak neither good nor bad signifies to say nothing at all Po. Doth not S. Paul say Every Mans work shall be made manifest for the Day shall declare it because it shall be revealed by Fire and the Fire shall try every Mans work of what sort it is And a little after If a Mans work shall be burnt he shall suffer loss but he himself shall be saved yet so as by Fire 1 Cor. iii. 13 15. Is not this a clear Proof of Purgatory Fire Prot. This place speaks only of Teachers and the Persons are not to be burnt but their Works that is the False Doctrines which any of them teach and the whole place is Metaphorical and obscure and that last Phrase of being saved but so as by Fire is no more but a way of expressing a thing that shall be done with great difficulty Psal lxvi 12. Zech. iii. 2. So that you may as well pretend Sinners are in Purgatory here because we are commanded to save them with fear pulling them out of the Fire Jude ver 23. And if this place be to be understood Literally it must be referred to that Fire which shall burn all the World at the Day of Judgment which I have been told is that which the Fathers understand by the Day and the Fire here mentioned and so it hath no relation to Purgatory which you must either prove as we do Heaven and Hell from clearer places than this or we shall not believe it Po. We have S. Peter also on our side who tells us That Christ went by the Spirit to Preach to the Spirits in Prison which sometimes were disobedient when once the Long-suffering of God waited in the Days of Noah while the Ark was preparing wherein few that is eight Persons were saved by Water 1 Pet. iii. 19 20. Prot. This place is obscurer than any of the former and so very unfit to build an Article of Faith upon But the plainest Sense of it is That Christ by his Spirit in Noah did Preach to those Wicked ones before the Flood whose Souls and Spirits were as it were Imprisoned in their Bodies and those who were saved by this Preaching were but a few and those were saved by Water and not by Fire And as far as we can gather from this Text and 2 Pet. ii 3 5. these Persons who were Preached to remained disobedient and were not saved at all so that you have no shadow of ground to fix Purgatory on this place Po. What think you of that Prison into which if we be cast by God who is the Sinners Adversary they shall by no means come out thence till they have paid the uttermost Farthing Math. v. 26. Is not this Purgatory Prot. I think it is nothing to your purpose for Christ useth it as an Argument why we should Repent and make our Peace with God while we live whereas Purgatory gives Men pretences to put off their Repentance till Death and fills them with false Hopes to be delivered afterwards And out of this Prison there is no means to be delivered but by the Persons own satisfying the whole Debt whereas you think the Prayers and Alms of others may get Men out of Purgatory Nor doth the Text say that the Sufferer can pay the utmost Farthing but rather suppose it impossible and so his lying there till he pay the utmost Farthing must be meant of his lying in Hell for ever And Christ mentions Hell in that Chapter Ver. 22 29 30. But there is no word of Purgatory here or any where in Scripture and therefore pray try if you can prove it from Reason since Gods Word is not for you Po. Is there not great difference between some sins and others and if God be a Righteous Iudge he will make different punishments so that it is very reasonable to believe that Venial Sins shall only be punished with temporary fire not with eternal Flames Prot. If we consider the Holiness of the Law or the infiniteness of the Majesty offended all Sin even the least deserves Damnation as its just Wages Rom. vi 23. and the least Sin unrepented of may prove Mortal because it is not so much now under the Gospel the Sin as the final impenitence which Damns Men and he that will not repent shews he would Eternally Sin so that whatever the instance be he deserves Eternal Damnation Yet alas no Man that repents not fully while he lives is only guilty of these lesser Sins which in such persons never go alone they are always guilty of greater Sins which merit Eternal Flames And that place of S. John on which you ground your distinction of Mortal and Venial Sin speaks of the event of Mens Sins not of the nature of them So that if we see Men sin without any signs or hope of their Repentance he doth not oblige us to pray for such 1 John v. 16. Po. But is it not said that nothing which is unclean shall enter into the Kingdom of Heaven Rev. xxi 27. Wherefore reason teacheth that they who are Defiled with any Sins even those that are Venial must be Purged e're they can come into the Kingdom of Heaven Prot. Surely poor Catholics are hardly used to pay so much Money and endure so many Pennances on pretence of purging away their Venial Sins and yet after all their Fastings Whipping and Pilgrimages their Absolutions Holy Water Alms and Extreme Unction still they are to endure a Torment as grievous though not as long as Hell Fire for these light Transgressions Besides we cannot imagine how Fire can purge a Soul unbodyed nor why Purgatory should be needful to cleanse us from some Sins when Scripture declares the Blood of Christ cleanseth us from all Sin 1 John i. 7. Or how Men who are to be Saved by Christ should be condemned to Purgatory when St. Paul saith There is no Condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus Rom. viii