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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n distinction_n mortal_a venial_a 4,934 5 12.1153 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07801 A defence of the innocencie of the three ceremonies of the Church of England viz. the surplice, crosse after baptisme, and kneeling at the receiuing of the blessed Sacrament. Diuided into two parts: in the former whereof the generall arguments vrged by the non-conformists; and, in the second part, their particular accusations, against these III. ceremonies seuerally, are answered, and refuted. Published by authoritie. Morton, Thomas, 1564-1659. 1618 (1618) STC 18179; ESTC S112905 183,877 338

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story_n of_o moses_n in_o exodus_fw-la 3.18_o for_o there_o moses_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o go_v unto_o pharaoh_n and_o tell_v he_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o hebrew_n have_v meet_v with_o we_o and_o now_o let_v we_o go_v three_o daze_v journey_n into_o the_o wilderness_n that_o we_o may_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o chap._n 8.8_o pharaoh_n say_v 8.8_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v they_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v record_v chap._n 10.15_o and_o 26._o therefore_o god_n have_v require_v sacrifice_n before_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n sect_n x._o his_o second_o reply_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o publish_v before_o the_o law_n hy._n our_o answer_n it_o be_v publish_v before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o so_o publish_v that_o before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o table_n of_o moses_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o paschall_n lamb_n be_v prescribe_v unto_o all_o the_o family_n of_o israel_n god_n command_v thus_o 12.13_o speak_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n say_v take_v every_o man_n a_o lamb_n etc._n etc._n can_v you_o have_v a_o more_o public_a precept_n than_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v to_o all_o neither_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o contradiction_n for_o the_o former_a exception_n against_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o mean_v simple_o as_o absolute_o forbid_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v command_v but_o comparative_o only_a as_o prefer_v obedience_n before_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v very_o exact_a and_o emphatical_a to_o wit_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o solemn_a publication_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o obedience_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o sacrifice_n or_o burn_v offering_n therefore_o to_o obey_v the_o moral_a commandment_n be_v far_o more_o acceptable_a with_o god_n than_o oblation_n sacrifice_n be_v only_o as_o the_o body_n but_o sanctity_n as_o the_o very_a soul_n of_o god_n worship_n sect_n xi_o their_o four_o place_n object_v for_o proof_n of_o their_o negative_a argument_n from_o scripture_n hy._n isaiah_n 1.11_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v your_o sacrifice_n unto_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n i_o be_o full_a of_o your_o burn_a offering_n and_o verse_n 12._o who_o require_v these_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n our_o answer_n that_o be_v who_o require_v they_o principal_o or_o who_o require_v they_o sole_o without_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o godliness_n the_o exception_n than_o be_v not_o against_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o thing_n be_v self_n which_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n nor_o against_o the_o act_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v but_o against_o the_o actor_n because_o they_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o hypocrisy_n continue_v in_o transgression_n and_o sin_n against_o god_n this_o be_v plain_a for_o you_o know_v that_o the_o leviticall_a law_n of_o sacrifice_v be_v then_o in_o force_n insomuch_o that_o the_o people_n in_o not_o sacrifice_v have_v sin_v by_o neglect_n of_o perform_v their_o due_a homage_n unto_o god_n so_o then_o their_o transgression_n in_o sacrifice_v do_v only_o arise_v from_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o irrepentance_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v the_o god_n have_v respect_n unto_o abel_n and_o his_o offering_n 4.4.5_o but_o unto_o cain_n and_o his_o offering_n he_o have_v no_o regard_n the_o difference_n than_o stand_v not_o in_o the_o thing_n sacrifice_v as_o though_o abel_n his_o corn_n be_v more_o precious_a in_o god_n sight_n then_o cain_n cattle_n nor_o in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o they_o both_o for_o both_o do_v offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n but_o the_o whole_a distance_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o agent_n to_o wit_n in_o that_o cain_n do_v offer_v in_o envy_n and_o abel_n in_o charity_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o method_n of_o god_n respect_n begin_v at_o the_o person_n and_o not_o at_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v say_v god_n have_v respect_n unto_o abel_n and_o his_o offering_n verse_n 4._o sect_n xii_o the_o five_o place_n by_o they_o object_v for_o proof_n of_o their_o negative_a argument_n from_o scripture_n jer._n 7.31_o god_n complain_v say_v 44._o they_o have_v build_v the_o place_n of_o tophet_n which_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o son_n of_o hinnon_n to_o burn_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o the_o fire_n which_o i_o command_v they_o not_o neither_o come_v it_o into_o my_o heart_n our_o answer_n from_o these_o word_n which_o i_o command_v not_o you_o collect_v that_o the_o sin_n here_o condemn_v be_v not_o against_o but_o only_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o if_o these_o word_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la mandavi_fw-la illis_fw-la facere_fw-la be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o full_a sense_n with_o quae_fw-la mandavi_fw-la illis_fw-la non_fw-la facere_fw-la signify_v that_o god_n do_v utter_o forbid_v they_o to_o do_v this_o and_o great_a reason_n for_o they_o do_v no_o less_o than_o sacrifice_n their_o son_n and_o daughter_n unto_o molech_n 23.10_o which_o be_v the_o most_o execrable_a idolatry_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o the_o text_n verse_n 30._o th●_n abomination_n of_o tophet_n how_o can_v you_o then_o say_v that_o this_o sin_n be_v only_a not_o command_v be_v it_o not_o also_o express_o forbid_v as_o it_o be_v write_v 18.2_o thou_o shall_v not_o offer_v thy_o child_n unto_o molech_n when_o i_o first_o read_v this_o objection_n i_o wonder_v to_o understand_v that_o any_o of_o your_o school_n by_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o thing_n unlawful_a as_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o of_o some_o thing_n unlawful_a as_o against_o it_o can_v so_o well_o symbolize_v albeit_o against_o your_o will_n in_o term_n with_o bellarmine_n and_o some_o other_o romish_a spirit_n who_o to_o maintain_v their_o distinction_n of_o mortal_a and_o venial_a sin_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o mortal_a sin_n be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la against_o the_o law_n but_o the_o venial_a sin_n be_v only_o praeter_fw-la legem_fw-la beside_o the_o law_n as_o though_o sin_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o contradiction_n unto_o god_n command_n a_o man_n can_v imagine_v any_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o conceive_v sin_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n be_v you_o therefore_o so_o discreet_a as_o to_o leave_v this_o art_n of_o subtlety_n unto_o popish_a coiner_n who_o have_v a_o faculty_n to_o stamp_v all_o their_o metal_n although_o never_o so_o base_a with_o caesar_n image_n intitul_a their_o own_o fancy_n the_o oracle_n of_o god_n our_o answer_n unto_o other_o allegation_n which_o you_o object_n concern_v add_v to_o scripture_n and_o will-worship_n etc._n be_v reserve_v to_o their_o proper_a place_n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o your_o proof_n from_o father_n sect_n xiii_o the_o second_o proof_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n for_o their_o negative_a argue_v from_o scripture_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a father_n fide_fw-la basil_n call_v it_o a_o defection_n from_o faith_n to_o bring_v in_o any_o thing_n beside_o scripture_n cyprian_n say_v whence_o come_v this_o tradition_n 2._o not_o out_o of_o divine_a scripture_n ambrose_n say_v they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o sweetness_n of_o these_o water_n viz._n of_o scripture_n do_v drink_n of_o the_o torrent_n of_o this_o world_n augustine_n i._o from_o that_o say_n of_o christ_n 478_o i_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o say_v which_o you_o can_v carry_v etc._n etc._n say_v who_o therefore_o of_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o he_o himself_o will_v not_o reveal_v again_o ii_o away_o say_v he_o with_o man_n write_n 365._o let_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n sound_n in_o our_o ear_n iii_o let_v we_o remove_v the_o deceitful_a weight_n of_o man_n balance_n and_o admit_v of_o god_n balance_n four_o who_o can_v deliver_v unto_o we_o any_o special_a prohibition_n of_o these_o execrable_a superstition_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o knot_n of_o earing_n and_o serve_v not_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o to_o the_o service_n of_o devil_n v_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o sacrifice_v unto_o neptune_n ibid._n because_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o thing_n direct_o speak_v against_o neptune_n thus_o have_v the_o ancient_a father_n reason_v negative_o from_o scripture_n our_o answer_n you_o undertake_v to_o confute_v only_a ceremony_n of_o our_o church_n and_o such_o which_o be_v only_o beside_o scripture_n yet_o this_o you_o now_o labour_v to_o effect_v by_o such_o testimony_n of_o father_n whereby_o they_o condemn_v not_o ceremony_n as_o be_v beside_o scripture_n but_o only_a dostrine_n of_o man_n flat_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n for_o basil_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v confute_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o
which_o make_v a_o man_n fall_v either_o into_o dangerous_a error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o else_o some_o sinful_a act_n of_o conversation_n three_o by_o weakness_n they_o interpret_v such_o a_o hindrance_n whereby_o a_o christian_a be_v make_v only_o more_o slow_a and_o remiss_a in_o the_o profession_n and_o course_n of_o christianity_n which_o three_o phrase_n be_v notwithstanding_o expound_v more_o pertinent_o by_o other_o to_o be_v set_v down_o thus_o several_o not_o by_o way_n of_o distinction_n but_o for_o exaggeration_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o wilful_a offence_n against_o christian_n in_o provoke_v of_o they_o unto_o any_o damnable_a error_n or_o sin_n by_o any_o sensible_a external_a mean_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n do_v we_o proceed_v to_o discuss_v this_o argument_n concern_v scandal_n sect_n ii_o our_o second_o answer_n be_v by_o distinction_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o scandal_n i._o division_n that_o distinction_n of_o scandal_n will_v best_o fit_v our_o purpose_n whereby_o it_o be_v usual_o divide_v into_o these_o two_o member_n the_o one_o be_v call_v active_a the_o other_o passive_a sect_n iii_o our_o i._o subdivision_n of_o active_a scandal_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n direct_v indirect_a the_o active_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n who_o by_o a_o act_n which_o he_o do_v shall_v willing_o provoke_v another_o to_o any_o evil_n and_o this_o kind_n admit_v many_o subdivision_n first_o than_o a_o active_a scandal_n be_v either_o direct_o evil_a or_o only_o indirect_o the_o direct_a manner_n of_o scandal_n be_v when_o the_o act_n be_v evil_a in_o itself_o thus_o the_o act_n of_o david_n murder_n be_v scandalous_a 12.24_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o scandal_n be_v no_o way_n excusable_a be_v evil_a ratione_fw-la obiecti_fw-la which_o be_v proper_o sin_n the_o indirect_a scandal_n be_v see_v in_o act_n which_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n good_a or_o at_o least_o not_o evil_a but_o yet_o because_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n or_o place_n or_o of_o some_o other_o circumstance_n the_o act_n do_v occasional_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v scandalous_a as_o do_v the_o eat_n of_o thing_n offer_v unto_o idol_n 15._o which_o be_v therefore_o forbid_v be_v a_o sin_n either_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a affection_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o this_o indirect_a scandal_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v after_o two_o sort_n sometime_o without_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o agent_n who_o have_v no_o meaning_n to_o give_v any_o such_o offence_n of_o which_o kind_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o fact_n of_o saint_n peter_n when_o he_o do_v so_o partial_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o this_o we_o call_v the_o less_o sin_n the_o other_o manner_n of_o indirect_a scandal_n be_v that_o which_o sometime_o proceed_v from_o the_o wicked_a intent_n in_o the_o scandalizer_n and_o such_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o heretic_n 2.11_o who_o will_v use_v fast_n and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o devotion_n and_o austerity_n to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o and_o to_o seduce_v man_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o christ._n thus_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n sect_n four_o our_a 2._o subdivision_n of_o active_a scandal_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n offend_v either_o weak_a strong_a the_o second_o subdivision_n hereof_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v offend_v for_o it_o be_v either_o perfectorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la of_o man_n thorough_o ground_v or_o pusillorum_fw-la of_o weak_a and_o more_o simple_a concern_v the_o perfect_a the_o stumble_v block_n be_v on_o their_o part_n that_o give_v scandal_n albeit_o the_o party_n that_o be_v offend_v be_v not_o thereby_o scandalize_v that_o be_v not_o so_o offend_v as_o to_o stumble_v and_o fall_v and_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v say_v 16._o that_o peter_n do_v scandalize_v christ_n himself_o when_o wish_v christ_n to_o favour_v himself_o and_o not_o to_o die_v he_o receive_v that_o answer_n from_o christ_n satan_n thou_o be_v a_o scandal_n unto_o i_o for_o albeit_o this_o motion_n proceed_v from_o a_o good_a and_o most_o friendly_a intent_n in_o saint_n peter_n who_o be_v the_o speaker_n for_o it_o be_v only_a that_o christ_n shall_v favour_v himself_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n yet_o do_v christ_n discern_v therein_o a_o wicked_a purpose_n of_o the_o suggester_n the_o devil_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n christ_n call_v peter_n satan_n because_o in_o peter_n seek_v to_o hinder_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n satan_n seek_v to_o hinder_v man_n redemption_n but_o christ_n prefer_v man_n salvation_n before_o his_o own_o life_n teach_v we_o by_o his_o own_o example_n to_o deal_v with_o all_o such_o scandal_n or_o block_n which_o be_v temptation_n to_o hinder_v we_o in_o our_o course_n of_o christianity_n even_o as_o a_o man_n will_v do_v with_o a_o block_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n that_o be_v to_o cast_v it_o behind_o he_o for_o so_o say_v christ_n in_o his_o answer_n get_v thou_o behind_o i_o satan_n as_o for_o the_o pusilli_fw-la &_o weak_a one_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o their_o behalf_n say_v he_o that_o offend_v one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o 18._o it_o be_v better_a etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n sect_n v._o our_o 3._o subsidivision_n of_o active_a scandal_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o person_n and_o cause_n either_o determine_v vndetermine_v a_o three_o subdivision_n be_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o person_n in_o case_n of_o indifferency_n for_o sometime_o this_o case_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v not_o to_o be_v public_o define_v when_o such_o a_o matter_n be_v once_o full_o conclude_v by_o the_o church_n whether_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o evident_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o far_o forth_o it_o great_o concern_v all_o such_o person_n to_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o a_o question_n of_o ceremony_n if_o any_o seem_v to_o be_v contentious_a 11.16_o we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o indeed_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o preserve_v above_o all_o thing_n the_o regard_n of_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o god_n church_n before_o the_o grievance_n of_o any_o sort_n or_o sect_n of_o man_n which_o the_o apostle_n also_o do_v express_o teach_v say_v give_v offence_n to_o no_o man_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o gentle_a 10.13_o nor_o which_o the_o apostle_n add_v in_o a_o further_a speciality_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o such_o a_o scandal_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a than_o other_o by_o how_o much_o more_o pernicious_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o to_o weaken_v or_o lame_a any_o one_o limb_n or_o member_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o only_o in_o part_n determine_v by_o the_o church_n then_o be_v there_o a_o charitable_a consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o other_o man_n conscience_n who_o be_v not_o persuade_v of_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n then_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v that_o so_o far_o as_o a_o man_n may_v use_v indifferent_a thing_n without_o offence_n of_o other_o he_o need_v not_o to_o forbear_v they_o eat_v say_v the_o apostle_n make_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n 10.25_o why_o because_o god_n have_v give_v man_n a_o liberty_n to_o use_v such_o thing_n or_o not_o to_o use_v they_o and_o the_o apostle_n reason_n be_v this_o for_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n but_o in_o case_n of_o offence_n against_o other_o the_o rule_n be_v not_o to_o eat_v namely_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o another_o man_n conscience_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n give_v liberty_n to_o use_v such_o meat_n as_o have_v be_v former_o account_v unclean_a do_v notwithstanding_o make_v a_o restraint_n from_o eat_v of_o strangle_v and_o blood_n and_o thing_n offer_v unto_o idol_n 15._o lest_o thereby_o they_o may_v give_v offence_n to_o the_o jewish_a proselyte_n new_o call_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o apostle_n in_o great_a circumspection_n do_v circumcise_v timothy_n to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o jewish_a new_a convert_v and_o late_o call_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o at_o another_o time_n will_v not_o circumcise_v titus_n 2.3_o lest_o he_o may_v give_v way_n to_o false_a apostle_n who_o defend_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o circumcision_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o both_o cause_n