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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n death_n reign_v sin_v 4,022 5 9.1561 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27407 A true testimony concerning oaths & swearing &c. as also an answer to the subject matter contained in twelve arguments or reasons laid down in a sermon preached at Carlisle, Aug. 17, 1664 by Allan Smallwood ... to prove that our savior did not forbid all swearing : wherein is fully cleared the command of Christ and his apostle James swear not at all ... / by Ger. Benson. Benson, Gervase, d. 1679. 1669 (1669) Wing B1902; ESTC R23682 37,196 48

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a_o true_a testimony_n concern_v oath_n &_o swear_v etc._n etc._n as_o also_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o subject_a matter_n contain_v in_o twelve_o argument_n or_o reason_n lay_v down_o in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o carliste_n aug._n 17._o 1664._o by_o allan_n smalwood_n d.d._n as_o he_o style_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o forbid_v all_o swear_v wherein_o be_v full_o clear_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n james_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o matth._n 5.34_o &_o jam._n 5.12_o from_o the_o corrupt_a gloss_n limit_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v a._n s._n in_o his_o say_a sermon_n and_o in_o his_o reply_n to_o f.h._n his_o book_n call_v oath_n no_o gospel_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o unsatisfactoriness_n and_o unsoundness_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a argument_n full_o discover_v and_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o manifest_v to_o be_v a_o universal_a prohibition_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o swear_v whatsoever_o to_o his_o disciple_n write_a in_o the_o year_n 1668._o by_o ger._n benson_n psal._n 89.49_o 50._o remember_v o_o lord_n the_o rebuke_n thy_o servant_n have_v wherewith_o thy_o enemy_n have_v blaspheme_v thou_o and_o slander_v the_o footstep_n of_o thi●●_n anoint_v london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1669._o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n what_o i_o have_v write_v in_o this_o little_a treatise_n not_o be_v after_o man_n neither_o by_o i_o receive_v of_o man_n nor_o from_o man_n i_o have_v therefore_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o entice_a word_n of_o man_n wisdom_n neither_o of_o any_o man_n testimony_n for_o the_o confirm_v the_o same_o but_o as_o the_o testimony_n therein_o bear_v be_v for_o god_n &_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o say_n &_o not_o for_o man_n i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o witness_n than_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n that_o bear_v witness_v because_o the_o spirit_n be_v truth_n and_o be_v so_o can_v neither_o deceive_v nor_o be_v deceive_v which_o spirit_n be_v of_o god_n be_v great_a than_o man_n and_o so_o know_v more_o for_o the_o thing_n therein_o treat_v of_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n &_o therefore_o stand_v not_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o word_n or_o of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n who_o shut_v &_o no_o man_n can_v open_v &_o open_v &_o no_o man_n can_v shut_v neither_o indeed_o be_v fall_v man_n especial_o a_o swearer_n a_o competent_a witness_n in_o this_o controversy_n about_o swear_v no_o man_n be_v a_o competent_a witness_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n read_v then_o without_o prejudice_n own_o with_o understanding_n or_o answer_v in_o the_o ground_n without_o contend_v about_o word_n to_o no_o profit_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n consist_v not_o in_o word_n but_o in_o power_n neither_o in_o meat_n &_o drink_n but_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o true_a testimony_n concern_v oath_n and_o swear_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o day_n that_o almighty_a god_n create_v man_n before_o man_n be_v in_o his_o image_n and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o likeness_n create_v he_o he_o male_a and_o female_a create_v he_o they_o and_o have_v finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n he_o look_v upon_o all_o that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o lo_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o have_v also_o make_v the_o man_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o plant_v a_o garden_n eastward_o in_o eden_n where_o he_o put_v the_o man_n who_o he_o have_v make_v and_o that_o man_n may_v learn_v obedience_n the_o lord_n command_v he_o say_v thou_o shall_v eat_v free_o of_o every_o tree_n of_o the_o garden_n but_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n now_o in_o that_o day_n there_o be_v no_o strife_n or_o controversy_n for_o what_o the_o lord_n command_v it_o be_v do_v as_o it_o be_v write_v psal._n 33.9_o for_o he_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v do_v he_o command_v and_o it_o stand_v fast_o and_o god_n be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o over_o all_o the_o lawgiver_n judge_n and_o king_n and_o as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n which_o god_n have_v make_v so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o controversy_n or_o strife_n betwixt_o man_n and_o his_o maker_n or_o among_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o oath_n or_o swear_v nor_o any_o other_o outward_a or_o visible_a sign_n shadow_n type_n or_o figure_n in_o or_o by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v nor_o any_o need_n thereof_o for_o the_o lord_n god_n who_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o who_o be_v worship_v not_o in_o word_n but_o in_o deed_n not_o with_o oath_n and_o swear_v neither_o in_o set_a form_n shadow_n sign_n or_o figure_n but_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n in_o love_n and_o true_a obedience_n which_o be_v and_o be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n or_o the_o fat_a of_o ram_n and_o in_o that_o day_n the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v eternal_a and_o nor_o moral_a be_v the_o rule_n and_o guide_v of_o man_n in_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n with_o who_o man_n in_o his_o spirit_n have_v unity_n and_o fellowship_n in_o the_o light_n life_n and_o truth_n that_o be_v eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n even_o so_o it_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o restauration_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v and_o be_v and_o be_v to_o come_v the_o almighty_a alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o the_o true_a and_o faithful_a witness_n the_o author_n of_o all_o true_a witness-bearing_a but_o man_n be_v in_o honour_n continue_v not_o for_o the_o serpent_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o any_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n deceive_v the_o woman_n with_o his_o limit_v sense_n and_o meaning_n which_o he_o then_o give_v to_o the_o positive_a word_n and_o command_n of_o god_n even_o as_o the_o spirit_n that_o now_o rule_v in_o all_o the_o chileren_fw-mi of_o disobedience_n with_o his_o limit_v sense_n and_o commodious_a interpretation_n as_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n do_v deceive_v the_o simple_a that_o lend_v a_o ear_n unto_o he_o and_o thereby_o bring_v she_o then_o as_o that_o spirit_n do_v people_n now_o into_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o god_n unto_o which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o add_v any_o thing_n neither_o to_o diminish_v aught_o therefrom_o deut._n 4.2_o rev._n 22._o 18_o 19_o and_o the_o woman_n have_v eat_v of_o that_o which_o in_o its_o self_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o not_o intrinsical_o evil_a mark_v that_o give_v unto_o her_o husband_n with_o she_o and_o he_o do_v eat_v who_o have_v eat_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o god_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o the_o world_n into_o man_n heart_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n the_o first_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o unbelief_n and_o now_o in_o that_o day_n the_o candle_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v put_v out_o death_n and_o darkness_n pass_v over_o the_o life_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n in_o man_n so_o that_o the_o word_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n the_o ground_n of_o true_a witness-bearing_a which_o be_v and_o be_v eternal_a not_o moral_a be_v hide_v from_o their_o eye_n who_o have_v sin_v and_o now_o man_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o ignorant_a of_o his_o righteousness_n go_v after_o his_o own_o invention_n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v write_v death_n reign_v from_o adam_n until_o moses_n rom._n 5.14_o and_o now_o in_o that_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v a_o controversy_n with_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o man_n in_o his_o sin_n be_v in_o unbelief_n of_o the_o word_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n the_o ground_n of_o true_a witness-bearing_a insomuch_o as_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v multiply_v upon_o earth_n the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n wax_v great_a so_o that_o they_o go_v into_o strife_n and_o contention_n one_o against_o another_o until_o blood_n touch_v blood_n and_o in_o this_o estate_n of_o man_n abimelech_n king_n of_o gerar_n who_o be_v in_o the_o unbelief_n of_o the_o word_n and_o power_n of_o god_n and_o observe_v that_o god_n be_v with_o abram_n he_o be_v afraid_a as_o it_o be_v write_v the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n be_v afraid_a where_o no_o fear_n or_o cause_n thereof_o be_v psal._n 53.4_o 5._o and_o have_v a_o controversy_n against_o abram_n concern_v sarah_n gen._n 20.9_o say_v unto_o abram_n swear_v unto_o i_o here_o by_o god_n
oath_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o more_o than_o what_o be_v former_o enjoin_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o beside_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n he_o say_v that_o no_o orthodox_n man_n have_v ever_o say_v that_o oath_n be_v ever_o any_o gospel_n ordinance_n or_o to_o that_o effect_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o tenent_n be_v that_o they_o be_v command_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o law_n be_v abolish_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v by_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o law_n of_o god_n be_v find_v that_o require_v swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o positive_a law_n of_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o it_o can_v be_v of_o any_o service_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o people_n to_o write_v such_o a_o history_n but_o rather_o to_o exhort_v people_n to_o mind_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o all_o his_o command_n which_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n that_o help_v the_o infirm_a be_v not_o grievous_a and_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o occasion_n of_o stumble_v at_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o any_o ordinance_n or_o command_n of_o god_n in_o its_o time_n even_o so_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n also_o for_o any_o to_o use_v or_o practice_v any_o command_n of_o god_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n &_o service_n for_o any_o other_o end_n or_o long_a time_n that_o it_o be_v give_v for_o or_o ordain_v by_o god_n which_o error_n christian_n have_v just_o condemn_v in_o the_o jew_n for_o hold_v up_o for_o ordinance_n and_o command_n of_o god_n circumcision_n passeover_n temple_n the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n require_v and_o command_v by_o god_n in_o the_o law_n or_o first_o testament_n as_o oath_n and_o swear_v be_v under_o the_o first_o testament_n command_v the_o jew_n after_o that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v ascend_v to_o his_o father_n and_o have_v send_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n to_o lead_v his_o disciple_n into_o all_o truth_n which_o truth_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o oath_n shadow_n type_n figure_n and_o sign_n that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n which_o have_v but_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v heb._n 10._o 1._o which_o when_o david_n in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v manifest_v to_o he_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n in_o which_o light_n he_o see_v light_a even_o the_o law_n whereof_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o psal._n 2.7_o he_o then_o say_v have_v see_v the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v that_o in_o burn_a offering_n and_o sacrifice_n the_o lord_n take_v no_o delight_n neither_o have_v pleasure_n therein_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n thou_o will_v not_o but_o a_o body_n have_v ordain_v i_o in_o offering_n and_o sin_n offering_n thou_o have_v no_o pleasure_n heb._n 10.5_o 6._o so_o that_o although_o such_o as_o do_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n do_v not_o see_v the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o be_v abolish_v neither_o know_v christ_n doctrine_n yet_o all_o who_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o who_o god_n have_v send_v a_o light_n into_o the_o world_n they_o know_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o godliness_n job._n 7.16_o 17._o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o a._n s._n his_o second_o argument_n which_o run_v thus_o arg._n 2._o whatsoever_o at_o all_o time_n as_o well_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n tend_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o be_v neither_o ceremonial_a nor_o forbid_v by_o christ._n but_o some_o swear_v at_o all_o time_n as_o well_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n tend_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o all_o swear_v be_v neither_o a_o ceremonial_a ordinance_n nor_o forbid_v by_o christ._n answ._n god_n be_v not_o now_o nor_o ever_o be_v glorify_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n by_o his_o creature_n but_o as_o they_o do_v and_o do_v obey_v his_o command_n and_o so_o do_v the_o thing_n he_o require_v of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v write_v obedience_n be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v better_a than_o the_o fat_a of_o ram_n and_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o some_o swear_v under_o the_o law_n do_v tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o require_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n any_o swear_v do_v tend_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n because_o the_o law_n in_o or_o by_o which_o it_o be_v command_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v be_v abolish_v and_o swear_v now_o forbid_v by_o christ_n mat._n 5.34_o to_o all_o his_o disciple_n and_o again_o as_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v swear_v be_v never_o any_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n eternal_a neither_o in_o the_o begin_n with_o god_n nor_o original_o of_o he_o as_o the_o true_a witness-bearing_a be_v and_o therefore_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n not_o be_v require_v but_o forbid_v by_o christ_n without_o who_o no_o man_n can_v glorify_v god_n do_v not_o tend_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o the_o true_a witness-bearing_a do_v so_o that_o this_o argument_n and_o the_o conclusion_n thereupon_o make_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o prove_v any_o swear_v to_o tend_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o to_o do_v truth_n confess_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o witness-bearing_a or_o in_o our_o communication_n do_v not_o only_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o also_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o be_v therefore_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o profitable_a unto_o men._n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o argument_n which_o be_v this_o arg._n 3._o if_o christ_n forbid_v swear_v then_o it_o be_v either_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n or_o repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o neighbour_n but_o some_o swear_v be_v neither_o repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n who_o glory_n in_o sundry_a particular_n it_o advance_v nor_o repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o neighbour_n to_o who_o thereby_o much_o advantage_n may_v accrue_v in_o several_a respect_n and_o therefore_o christ_n forbid_v not_o all_o swear_v answ._n this_o argument_n be_v frame_v much_o like_o the_o question_n put_v to_o christ_n concern_v the_o man_n that_o be_v blind_a from_o his_o birth_n who_o do_v sin_n this_o man_n or_o his_o parent_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v blind_a to_o which_o question_n jesus_n answer_v neither_o have_v this_o man_n sin_v nor_o his_o parent_n but_o that_o the_o work_n of_o god_n may_v be_v make_v manifest_a so_o i_o may_v say_v what_o if_o christ_n forbid_v swear_v neither_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n nor_o to_o our_o neighbour_n but_o that_o the_o work_n power_n and_o will_v of_o god_n may_v be_v make_v manifest_a in_o and_o by_o christ_n and_o to_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o disciple_n that_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o mat._n 28.18_o and_o that_o as_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v away_o he_o have_v also_o power_n to_o give_v alter_v and_o change_v law_n the_o government_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n isa._n 9.6_o to_o who_o also_o all_o judgement_n be_v commit_v but_o for_o further_a answer_n i_o say_v whatever_o be_v act_v by_o man_n as_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o require_v be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n testify_v in_o all_o age_n as_o appear_v gen._n 4.5_o isa._n 58._o jer._n 14.11_o 12_o 13._o isa._n 1.10_o etc._n etc._n mat._n 15.8_o 9_o but_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o require_v but_o forbid_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v therefore_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n who_o we_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o our_o superior_n in_o he_o and_o for_o he_o and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n it_o can_v be_v true_o advantageous_a to_o our_o neighbour_n who_o we_o be_v to_o love_v as_o ourselves_o again_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o advantage_n can_v accrue_v to_o our_o neighbour_n by_o swear_v which_o true_a witness-bearing_a do_v not_o