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A54659 Light in darkness, or, A consideration of a comfortable and instructive resignation of the Church of God by an eminent and faithful watchman upon his departure : occasioned by the sad loss of ... Thomas Moor, Junior / by C.D. Phelpes, Charles. 1669 (1669) Wing P1980; ESTC R34380 157,055 186

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Lord though their spirits are made perfect as before yet there is some fruit of sin upon them but then he will cast all their sins into the depth of the Sea their sins and their iniquities he will remember no more Act. 3. 19. Heb. 10. 16 17. Mic. 7. 19. Jer. 50. 19 20. And this further appears in that they shall be raised out of and delivered for ever From death and all its fruits this was the wages of sin Rom. 6. 23. By one man sin entred into the world and death by sin Rom. 5. 12 14. And now the body is dead because of sin Rom. 8. 10. And it is appointed to man the whole kind once to dye though all shall not sleep in death yea the bodies of those just men generally whose spirits are made perfect sleep in the dust they are prisoners though prisoners of hope and so they are in the graves But he will open their graves and cause them to come ou● of their graves and their bodies shall be fashioned into the likeness of Christ's glorious body Phil. 3. 20. Now they are corruptible have the seeds of corruption and principles of mortality they are perishing decaying bodies and we may with him say to corruption Thou art my father and to the worm thou art my mother and my sister Job 17. 14. We must needs all dye and those that sleep in death their bodies return to dust but they shall be raised incorruptible no more to return to corruption this corruptible shall put on incorruption and this mottal immortality That which is now dishonourable and of which we are ashamed for sin brought in shame and therefore need cloathing and covering that the shame of our nakedness appear not and which is sown in dishonour a vile loathsom carcass shall be raised in glory even with the glory of the Lord upon it Mat. 13. 43. They shall no more need this vile cloathing but they shall then be cloathed with the garments of salvation and covered with the robe of righteousness That which is now weak at best and subject to many infirmities weaknesses and sicknesses destitute of that health and strength at first created in and so sown in weakness no life no strength in it to move it self and even like the beasts for that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth beasts even one thing befalleth them as the one dyeth so dyeth the other c. Eccl. 3. 19. shall be raised in power be strong and freed from all weakness and diseases That which is now a natural body which we received by natural propagation and was here nourished with natural meat and drink by the word of God and is sown a natural body shall be raised a spiritual body they shall be the sons of God then as to their bodies being the children of the resurrection and then they shall hunger no more nor thirst any more they shall be so spiritualized that they shall be like to and equal with the Angels not hindered by any obstacles they shall bear the image of the heavenly and so they will be more excellent than man in his first creation and now freed from all sickness pain and grief these inhabitants shall no more say they are sick for their sins shall be forgiven them 1 Cor. 15. 43 49. Luk. 20. 35 36. Isa 49. 10. 33. 24. Rev. 21. 3. Christ shall then present them to himself a glorious Church not having wrinkle no fruit or remembrance of affliction or grief upon them Eph. 5. 27. Job 16. 8. but the glory of the Lord shall be seen upon them then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written Death is swallowed up in victory 1 Cor. 15. 53 55. they shall be freed and delivered for ever from the first death and shall be freed and delivered for ever from the first death and shall not go into the second blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection on such the second death hath no power Rev. 20. 6. they shall not be condemned with the world in that everlasting fire which was not at first prepared for mankind but for the Devil and his angels into which all that have been incensed against and continued disobedient to Jesus Christ shall be cast he that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death Rev. 2. 11. Then they shall be delivered and saved from all their enemies and from all their deceits and troubles God shall redeem their souls from deceit and violence Psal 72. 14. From deceit God shall then bruise Satan under their feet as he is already bruised under the feet of the Captain of our salvation for during the thousand years reign of Christ and his Saints he shall be bound so as not to deceive the Nations all that time and when the thousand years are expired he shall be loosed a little season out of his prison and shall go out to deceive the Nations he shall not then have liberty given him to deceive the Camp of the Saints much less the beloved City and presently after he shall be cast into the lake of fire and brimstone Rev. 20. 1 3 7 10. into the holy City new Jerusalem shall in no wise enter any thing that defileth neither whatsoever worketh abomination or a lye Rev. 21. 27. 22. 15. Now they have temptations from Satan and men though yet in hearing Christ's voice and following him none shall pluck them out of his hands neither death nor life nor Angels nor principalities nor powers not things present nor things to come c. shall be able to separate them that love God from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus Joh. 10. 27 29. Rom. 8. 38 39. but yet Satan is trying and indeavouring all means to corrupt from the simplicity that is in Christ Jesus and by ●etting slip the things heard and listening to Satan it 's possible that a man may be intangled and overcome there being sin in believers also that is alwayes working deceitfully as appears by the many admonitions given to believers and jealeusies of the Apostles concerning them and some instances in Scripture recorded c. 1 Thess 3. 5. Gal. 1. 6 7. 5. 3 5. 6. 1. 2 Cor. 11. 1 3. Heb. 2. 1 3. 4. 1. 10. 23 29. but then as they have no sin within them so none without them that shall tempt them any more And herein their condition is more excellent than was Adam's and mankind's in him in the first Creation for though then God made man upright yet there was a tempter permitted to tempt him and through his subtilty did beguil him he not keeping in believing mindfulness the word of God but listening to the lye of the serpent And then they shall be delivered from violence also he will give to them then rest from all their troubles when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty Angels in fl●ming fire taking vengeance on them that
LIGHT IN DARKNESS OR A CONSIDERATION OF A Comfortable and Instructive Resignation OF THE Church of God By an Eminent and Faithful Watchman upon his Departure OCCASIONED By the sad loss of that Faithful and painful Labourer in the Lord Mr. Thomas Moor Junior By C. P. Look away from me I will weep bitterly labour not to comfort me because of the spoyling of the daughter of my people For it is a day of trouble and of treading down and of perplexity by the Lord God of hosts in the valley of Vision breaking down the Walls thereof c. Isa 22. 4 5. Rejoyce not against me O mine enemy When I fall I shall arise when I sit in darkness the Lord shall be a light unto me I will bear the indignation of the Lord because I have sinned against him until he plead my cause and execute judgment for me he shall bring me forth to the light and I shall behold his righteousness Then she that is mine enemy shall see it and shame shall cover her which said unto me Where is the Lord thy God c Mica 7. 8 9 10. London Printed in the Year 1669. To the Reader Christian Reader WHAT the occasion of the following Discourse is thou mayest see before viz. the death of one that laboured abundantly in the Work of the Lord yet not he but the grace of God that was with him whom the Lord in testimony of high displeasure to the survivers took away to himself in the midst of his dayes and Work and thereby hath occasioned and increased mourning and lamentation in the daughter of his Judah Oh! that while he is thus lifting up his hand we may see wherefore he is thus contending with us that we may turn to him that smiteth and seek the Lord of hosts lest his wrath further break forth as fire and devour and there be none to quench it He was one that was not ashamed of the Gospel of Christ for he knew that it is the power of God to salvation to every one that believeth and therefore he determined to know nothing else in and unto all things save Jesus Christ and him crucified as he is evidently therein set before us and pourtrayed unto us and did not preach himself but Jesus Christ the Lord nor was his zeal exercised about indifferent things or lighter matters for he was well assured that the Kingdom of God is not meat and drink and so not dayes and times and places and gestures and circumstances and such things as perish with the using but righteousness and peace and joy in the holy Ghost and therefore did in these great things of God's Law serve Christ and so was acceptable to God and profitable to men he was even set for the defence and confirmation of the Gospel and that was to him the joy and rejoycing of his heart and he had all his confidence begun and strengthned from the kindness and love of God our Saviour to mankind and his feeding upon the flesh of Christ that was given for the life of the World and the grace of God therein commended by which Jesus Christ tasted death for every man and in the vertue of his blood is raised again in that same body in which he bare our sins on the Tree this was the beginning of his confidence and not some secret thing with him or peculiar manner of love to him the reason of his hope the answer of his good conscience towards God the foundation of his faith and hope the argument by which he was reconciled to God and strengthned to look for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life and where-through his heart was purified and principled to the unfeigned love of the brethren and to the love of all men yea of his enemies from hence his hearts desire and prayer to God for them was that they might be saved The love of Christ did constrain him to perswade men and pray them to be reconciled to God and receive his grace to purpose whether he were looked upon as one besides himself or as a sober man because he thus judged that if one died for all then were all dead and he died for all that they which live should not henceforth live to themselves but to him that died for them and rose again In preaching the word he was instant in season and out of season and was to that end that Christ might be magnified and therein mens good indeavoured and especially the profit of the houshold of faith pursued in journeying often in weariness and painfulness in watchings often c. Who was weak and he was not weak Who was offended and he burned not And in preaching Christ he did warn every man as he had opportunity and teach every man in all wisdom that he might present every man perfect in Christ Jesus Whereunto he did also labour striving according to his working which wrought in him mightily He hath fought the good fight he hath finished his course he hath kept the faith henceforth there is laid up for him a crown of righteousness which the Lord the righteous judge shall give to him at that day and not to him only but also to all them that love his appearing Doubtless God in such strokes is signifying his great displeasedness with us in removing so untimely one so much framed to a like mindedness with himself in Christ whose heart was fixed to indeavour the good of all men especially of them that believe sutable to the mind of the living God who is the Saviour of all men especially of them that believe 1 Tim. 4. 10. As if he were hereby beginning to rise up out of his wonted place of mercy and to for sake us and wo will be to us when he depart eth from us Oh! that we may consider his work and the operation of his hands lest he destroy us and not build us up In this day su●ely the Lord God of hosts is calling to mourning and to weeping and to baldness and to girding with sackcloath Oh! that there may not be beheld among us joy and gladness slaying Oxen and killing sheep eating flesh and drinking wine But O daughter of Zion let tears run down like a River day and night give thy self no rest let not the apple of thine eyes cease Arise cry out in the night in the beginning of the watches pour out thine heart like water before the face of the Lord lift up thine hands towards him He hath trodden under foot thy mighty men for this thou hast cause to weep that thou shouldst procure such testimonies of displeasure to thy self and that thine eye thine eye should run down with water because the Comforter that should relieve thy soul is far from thee Oh! that we may yet turn again to the Lord. We have still a Lord to turn to when the servants are removed the great shepherd to direct our eyes and hearts to when under-shepherds are taken away And to
Joh. 18. 35. And now his disciples forsook him and ●led Mat. 26. 56. This added to his affliction he looked for some to take pity but there was none and for com●orters but he found none Psal 69. 20. To him that is afflicted pity should be shewed from his friends ●ob 6. 14. but they were scattered and left him alone Joh. 16. 32. And when he was thus apprehended by his enemies and forsaken by his friends he is led away to the High Priests w●ere the Scribes and Elders were assembled in Councel and they instead of waiting for a legal charge and evidence against him sought false witness against him to put him to death Mark 14. 55 Mat. 26. 57 59. This was matter of his complaint false witnesses did rise up Psal 35. 11 12. And when they found nothing or nothing material they laid snares for him by prop●sing a question and adjuring him to answer it which when he had answered they judge him to have spoken blasphemy and to be guilty of death and then they spit in his face and buffeted him and others smote him with the palms of or rods in their hands c. Mat. 26. 60 68. And now to add to his affliction he is denyed by Peter Yea and the chief Priests and Elders led him away bound and delivered him ●● Pilate before wh●m they accuse him Mat. 27. 1 2. Luke 23. 1 7. and Pilate sends him to Herod and there he is vehemen●ly accused by the chief Priests and Scribes yea and Herod also with his men of War set him at nought and mocked him and arrayed him in a gorgeous Robe and sent him again to Pilate Luke 23. 7 11. And though he was determined to let him go and sought once and again to ●elease him yet because of the importunity of the people particularly because they cryed out If thou let this man go th●u art not Caesars friend he delivered him to them to be crucified John 19. 4 16. The Kings of the earth stood up and the Rulers were gathered together against him Psal 2. 2. Many Bulls comp●s●ed him strong Bulls of Bashan beset him round they gaped upon him with their mouths as a roaring and a ravening Lyon Psal 22. 12 13. And he was hanged between two Malefactors and so numbred with transgressors yea and now when they had so f●r accomplisht their design their hearts relented not but still they reproach him concerning his trusting in God He trusted in God say they that he would deliver him let him deliver him if he will have him Psal 22. 8. Mat. 27. 41 43. And this was a sword in his bones Reproach hath broken mine heart saith he and I am full of heaviness Psal 42. 10. 69. 20. And those that were instruments of this cruelty and shame to him were the professed Church of God and the Gentiles high and low those that would not at another time been in company together are confederate herein in his adversity they rejoyced gathered themselves together yea the abjects gathered themselves together against him they did tear and ceased nor with hypocritical mockers in seasts they ●●●shed upon him with their teeth Psal 35. 15 16. And as this which he ind●red from men was a great affliction so it was the greater at this time because the hand of God touched him they prevented him in the day of his calamity or fog when the Father hid his face from him They persecuted him whom God had smitten Psal 18. 18. 69. 26. And though men were thus incensed against him and enemies to him because he bore wi●ness to the truth which he received of his Father and witnessed a good confession and so persecu●ed him for following and doing the thing that was good yet as it was permitted and ordered to him of the Father so it was a part of the curse which we had deserved and herein God went to Law with him for our sins and this appears in that whereas the Lord by the Prophet saith Awake O sword against my shepherd and against the man my fellow sai●●● the Lord of Hosts smite the shepherd c. as herein giving permissive commission and ord●ring the wicked which are his sword to smite him Zech. 13. 8. with Psal 17. 13. Mark 14. 27. Our Saviour referring to and citing that place thus renders it I will smite the shepherd and the sheep of the flock shall be scattered abroad as signifying that God did execute this upon him as part of the judgment of this world Mat. 26. 31. 3. Yea the sorrows of Hell compassed him about when men were thus persecuting and reproaching him the power of darkness also added to his great sorrow Luke 22. 53. The Prince of this world saith he cometh c. John 14. 30. that is he came to afflict him and execute death upon him of which he had the power according to the curse of the Law Heb. 2. 14. His soul was in Hell Acts 2. 27. 31. He did taste the sorrows of it even of all tho●e sorrows and to●ments of the first death and hell thereto appertaining which we must have endured had he not undertaken for us and in the suffering whereof we had remained miserable for ever And he c●m● also together herewith to move him to put forth his hand to iniquity and to go out of his Fathers way that he might avoid further troubles he came to tempt him to sin John 14. 30. with Mat. 4. 3. c. He thrust sore at Christ that he might fall Psal 118. 13. He was in all points tempted like unto us yet without sin for the Prince of this world found nothing in him for the temptation to work upon Heb. 4. 15. And unto both these wayes of Satans afflicting him respect may be had in that prayer of the Prophet speaking in the person of Christ and concerning him Psal 22. 20. Deliver my darling or my only one from the hand or power of the dog namely of Satan who was now bruising his heel and causing great sorrows unto him he was now tearing of him as it were and therefore is he compared to a dog Mark 9. 18. He had spoken of dogs before ver 16. viz. of the Gentiles but here as I conceive of the Prince of the world and ver 21. Save me from the Lyons mouth even from the mouth of him who as a roaring Lyon seeketh to devour 1 Pet. 5. 8. and who was tempting and moving him to go out of God's way that he might not accomplish and finish the work the Father gave him to do And by all these great inexpressible and inconceivable sorrows and pains the snares of death prevented him He dyed for our sins according to the Scriptures and was buryed c. 1 Cor. 15. 3 4. Herein it appears that the grace of our Lord was exceeding abundant and therefore we have good reason to commit our selves to him whose grace was so great and who hath so discovered it in
and large dominion than over the works of God's hands here below yea that nothing no person or thing is exempted from being under his Lordship except him who hath put all things under him though this be not so gloriously manifested now as it shall be in due time Thou hast set him over the works of thy hands thou hast put all things in subjection under his feet sor in that he put all in subjection under him he left nothing that is not put under him Heb. 2. 7 9. Oh great grace toward mankind and especially for the good of those that shall be heirs of salvation Hence that admiration What is man that thou art mindful of him Psal 8. 4. Heb. 2. 6. 1. 14. This is that grace in Christ as to the first branch of the testimony even that he by vertue of his blood hath delivered us in himself from the guilt of our sins which occasioned the first breach and from that so great a death and hath obtained forgiveness of all our sins all grace and truth into himself and a great and glorious Lordship and authority And by vertue of what he hath done and hath received he is become the one and only foundation the living stone and chief corner stone the head of the corner 1 Cor. 3. 11. 1 Pet. 2. 4 6. yea to the disobedient the head of the corner 1 Pet. 2. 7. the Saviour of the world Joh. 4. 42. 1 Joh. 4. 14. the way the truth and the life Joh. 14. 6. the only door ●f approach to God by whom only we may come to the F●ther Ioh. 10. 7 9. the true light the light of the world Ioh. 1. 9. 8. 12. the bread of life and water of life Ioh. 6. 35. the true vine Ioh. 15. 1. he is beauty and glory excellency and comeliness for our escape Isa 4. 2. the Lord and Christ Act. 2. 36. a Prince and Saviour Act. 5. 31. yea in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily and in him we are compleat who is the head of all principality and power Col. 2. 9 10. Who can utter the mighty acts of the Lord who can shew forth all his praise Psal 106. 2 3. his love is that which passeth knowledge Eph. 3. 19. And great cause and good ground have we to pray for our selves and one another that God would strengthen us with might by his Spirit in the inner man that Christ may dwell in our hearts by faith in what he hath done and is become that we being rooted and grounded in love may be able to comprehend with all Saints what is the breadth and length and depth and height even of his grace Eph. 3. 16 18. where the excellency of this love and grace is set forth in like expressions as is the unsearchableness of the Almighty for God is love See Iob 11. 7 9. there we have these several dimensions spoken of though in a contrary order The breadth of this grace is such as that it is broader than the Sea though that be famous for its breadth and therefore called the great and wide Sea Psal 104. 25. yet he hath given to it its decree that the waters should not pass his commandment Prov. 8. 29. there is an end of that but his love is exceeding broad and his commandment his Gospel in which it is declared this is more capacious infinitely exceedingly wide who there-through hath in our nature obtained dominion now and shall exercise it gloriously from Sea to Sea he is that place of broad rivers and streams and shall be so gloriously manifested Isa 33. 21. and they that from the excellency of his loving kindness put their trust under the shadow of his wings shall be abundantly satisfied with the fatness of his house and he will make them drink of the river of his pleasures now in a first fruits of the Spirit and hereafter in a full injoyment for with him is the fountain of life Psal 36. 7 9. 46. 4. As to its length it is longer than the earth as to its duration and continuance for it is everlasting Jer. 31. 3. And he hath given us everlasting consolation and good hope through grace 2 Thes 2. 16. and it is by vertue thereof that the earth and all the inhabitants thereof which were dissolved by the sin of man are upheld he bears up the pillars thereof upholds all things by the word of his power Psal 75. 3. Heb. 1. 3. whereby all the inhabitants of the earth are in him redeemed from the curse of the Law and whereby there is peace on earth good will towards men and which extends in the vertue and fruit of it to all the inhabitants of the earth in every age and generation and that to a gracious end Hence all the earth called upon to make a joyful noise to be thankful unto him and bless his name c. Psl 100. to look to him and be saved Isa 45. 21 22. The depth of it is deeper than hell even that wherethrough he hath destroyed Satan in his first work and is fitted and impowered to destroy him in his second and will do it in due time he hath spoiled principalities and powers Destruction and death say we have heard the fame thereof with our ears Job 28. 22. Satan had laid his plot very deep and by his subtlety having begui●ed our first Parents and drawn them into the transgression and so into the desert of curse and death thought to have made them for ever necessarily alike miserable with himself and indeed the condition into which he brought them and they by listening to him brought themselves was such as they could never suffer this death so as to overcome in suffering no man could redeem his brother c. and yet the death must be suffered and overcome or no mercy could be shewn to mankind but now our God and the Father in him the man Christ Jesus hath counterplotted and underuin●d him and in what he thought to have dealt proudly he was a●ove him in that very destruction in which he though to have destroyed us for ever is he taken and fallen our Jesus hath through death destroyed him that had the power of death even the Devil and hath obtained the victory and his triumphing Song is Oh death where is thy sting Oh hell where is thy victory Death in him is swallowed up into victory and abolished and he hath overcome hell and out-witted Satan in the net which he laid for us and into which we were fallen is he himself taken Oh infinite pity and love to man-ward and through Christ God gives us the victory that we may rejoyce in his salvation and in the name of our God list up the banner 1 Cor. 15. 55 58. Psal 20. 5. 98. 1. 47. The height of it is the height of heaven for there-through and by vertue of what he hath done thereby he being raised from the dead hath offered himself a
them that is their iniquity which is now imputed to them according to the rule of the glorious Gospel Men were not capable of adding rebellion to their sin if God were not thus preventing them with his goodness for this is that which renders them rebellious when they are disobedient to God who is stretching forth his hands to them that is who is even beseeching them to be reconciled and giving them some light and power of his Spirit that they might turn and when also they are gainsaying and contradicting and so rebelling against the light extended Compare Isa 65. 2. with Rom. 10. 21. Men are therefore said to be a rebellious people because they have eyes to see and see not and ears to hear and hear not Ezek. 12. 3. Jer. 5. 21 23. Mat. 13. 15. This is the condemnation viz. the cause of condemnation the condemning sin and that which makes all sins condemnable according to the rule of Gospel that light is come into the world some discovery and manifestation of God's goodness afforded and some capacity to behold it given and men loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil so discovered to be by the light Joh. 3. 17 19. And certainly no man shall be condemned to a second death but for refusing the grace of God that brings salvation to save them in due time and persisting therein As our Saviour saith to the Jews If I had not come and spoken unto them they had not had sin but now they have no cloak or excuse for their sin Joh. 15. 22. And this is great consolation to us that Jesus Christ is appointed to be and is the light of the world for he is good and upright any man is unmeet for this though he were never so willing yet he is unable to speak to all men yea the spirit is not put upon them to give forth or dispense to others this glory he will not give to another besides Jesus Christ nor his praise to graven images Isa 42. 6 8. It is true they are instruments in his hand and though they have no sufficiency of themselves as of themselves to do any good yet their sufficiency is of God and Jesus Christ hath promised to be alwayes with his people in their faithful ministration even to the end of the world Mat. 28. 18 20. But however unable men are yet seeing God hath given him to be a light of the Gentiles that he should be for salvation to the ends of the earth he will not fail nor be discouraged and this grace of his and of the Father in him is discovered to us in this word of his grace 2. He is also the Mediator between God and men making intercession for transgressors Isa 53. 12. that is to say when men after some manifestation of God's goodness afforded leading to repentance and some capacity given to behold it and men strengthned to turn from darkness to light yet they are found rebelling against the light and grace of God vouchsafed and provoke new wrath now that men might not be presently cut off and bound over to the wrath to come according to their deserts he is appearing in heaven for them that God may be still patient toward them and not deal with them according to their sins It is generally found with men that they are sinning against the grace of God bringing salvation to them the Lord after means used and mercies afforded looked down from heaven upon the children of men to see if there were any that did understand and seek God They are all gone aside they are together become filthy there is none that doth good no not one Psal 14. 2 3. they are not believing God in what he is testifying to them of his goodness in and through Jesus Christ or however not in what he is therewith testifying of them their works wayes and idols And he that believeth not the Son is condemned already because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God that is not so believed as to love the light more than darkness Joh. 3. 18 19. And this is generally the reason of mens refusing and rebelling against the light not simply because it discovers good of God and declares his graciousness and desire of mens good but because it testifies of the world that the works thereof are evil Joh. 7. 7. even their best works as well as their worst works He that doth evil hateth the light neither cometh to the light lest his deeds should be reproved and discovered Joh. 3. 20. Job 23. 13 17. and for this men are condemned they do deserve and are under the sentence of the wrath to come this is the sin of the world and for which it shall be condemned so persisting Now Jesus Christ in his present work is presenting himself in the vertues of his sacrifice once offered and alwayes acceptable before the Father for such as these during his good pleasure that judgment may not speedily be executed upon them but patience and forbearance may be exercised further means used and spirit sent forth in the means to open their eyes and to turn them from their disobedience to the wisdom of the just he is the Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of the world even their sin of unbelief for this is the sin of the world Joh. 1. 29. with Chap. 16. 8 9. that is he in his present Mediation so takes it away that God's wrath may not presently break forth to cut men off in their sins and so in a lower sense he procures forgiveness for them not such as they receive who come unto God by Christ for their sins are blotted out in heaven but the sins of these are retained in heaven against them while they con●inue in them and the wrath of God abides on them Joh. 3. 18 36. but he procures sparing and further space of repentance Luk. 13. 34. Rev. 2. 21. and is also giving unto them grace of repentance and to such an end he is said to be and is the propitiation not only for their sins who have him as their Advocate with the Father but also for the sins of the whole world who lye in wickednes 1 Joh. 2. 1 2. with Chap. 5. 19. Hence it is that God is so slow to anger and that he saith to men to day after so long a time if ye will hear his voice harden not your hearts yea that he waits so long on such as love their simplicity delight in scorning and hate knowledge Prov. 1. 22. Isa 43. 14. 2 Pet. 3. 15. A type of whom was Moses who was the Mediator of the first Testament When that people had greatly sinned so as God threatned to destroyed them then Moses his chosen stood in the breach before him to turn away his wrath lest he should destroy them Psal 106. 23. Heb. 3. and so prevalent is he in his Mediation that God alwayes gives to him his
who dye in the Lord his goodness extends so to them that it is far better with them than when at home in the body though for such to have abiden in the flesh till they had finished their days who are cut off in the midst of them had been more needful for the survivers of that body that their rejoycing might have been more abundant in Christ Jesus Phil. 1. 23 26. yet their condition is more excellent than any of the Saints here for his grace is more abundant to them according to what the Plalmist speaking in the person of and concerning Christ signifies My goodness namely Christ's goodness and grace extends not to thee not to his Father it adds nothing to him for he is infinitely perfect it extends not to him to give any thing to him or to advantage him but to the Saints that are in the earth and to the excellent ones in whom is all my delight Psal 16. 2 3. Surely by the excellent ones as distinguished from the Saints that are in the earth is meant those that dye in or according to the faith and they are more excellent than those of that body that are here continued They are free from sinning against God Gal. 4. 29. and so are taken away from the evil that here was present with them Isa 57. 1. While they were here they had sin dwelling in them and when they would do good evil was present with them when their hearts were set to seek after wisdom in the knowledge of Christ this sin was molesting them and seeking to divert them that they might not consider but let slip the things they had heard that the word might be unprofitable to them or to cause them to take offence at the reproofs of instruction Or when to will was present with them and they by the grace of God fixed to promote the things of Christ in word and conversation it was present moving them to ask counsel of their covetousness or to seek after praise of men and to be desirous of vain glory c. but now they are freed from that In this present world and while they were in it they had ungodliness and worldly lusts in themselves to be alwayes denying Tit. 2. 11 12. but they shall then each one walk in his uprightness before him as their blessedness Isa 57. 2. and that they shall then when absent from the body be delivered from the indwelling and molestation of sin may be signified by that of the Apostle Oh wretched man who shall deliver me from the body of this death Rom. 7. 17 24. as implying that when he should be delivered from this body of death which is dead by reason of sin Rom. 8. 10. he should then be delivered from those troubles and continual combats that here he was greatly exercised withal the spirits of those just men are then made perfect Heb. 12. 23. and their bodies sleep in Jesus shall be raised in the r●surrection of the just Zech. 9. 11 12. They are free from the temptations of Satan and men which here they were exposed to and from those vexations wherewith their righteous souls were vexed by the filthy conversation of the wicked in seeing and hearing from day to day their unlawful deeds The Lord knoweth how to deliver and by this means will deliver the godly out of temptation 2 Pit 2. 7 9. the hour of temptation comes to try them that dwell upon the earth from which now after a peculiar manner they are delivered Rev. 3. 10. God doth set them in safety from those that here would have insnared them While here and all the time they were in this present world they had ungodliness and worldly lusts in others also to deny and abstain from and no way to be freed from their temptations and vexations though they might be preserved from the evil but when they are no more in the world they are delivered from those inticements and griefs so much the Apostle signifies I wrote unto you not to company with fornicators yet not altogether with the fornicators of this world c. for them must ye needs go out of the world implying that when they should be no more in it they should no more have such occasions of temptation or vexation 1 Cor. 5. 10. They have now rest given to them from the dayes of adversity till the pit be digged for the wicked and so from those great judgments wherewith God will punish the world the influences whereof will cause trembling of the belly and quivering of the lips and rottenness in the bones of the surviving righteous ones though they may still rejoyce in the Lord yea and at the sight of the coming to pass hereof lift up their heads because their redemption hasteneth Hab. 3. 1 16 18. Psal 94. 12 13. from the grief and exercise hereby occasioned these are free he shall enter into peace they shall rest in their beds Isa 57. 2. they are taken from the evil to come ver 1. Hence that Come my people enter thou into thy chambers c. Hide thy self as it were for a little moment until the indignation be overpast for behold the Lord cometh out of his place to punish the inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity Isa 26. 20 21. They are free from all their labours and services which while here occasioned trouble and weariness to them there is no work in the grave where they are Eccl. 9. 10. Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth yea saith the Spirit that they may rest from their labours Rev. 14. 13. This the Apostle reckons amongst his infirmities and those things which occasioned exercise to him that he was in journeyings often in weariness and painfulness in labours often 2 Cor. 11. 23 26 27. and they are freed from great grief which here they were exposed to in seeing so little fruit of their labours amongst men yea that those that listened to their doctrine and were hearers of it were not yet doers of it that they were so little gathered from among the Heathen and that some of them though they profess to know God yet in works deny him being abominable and disobedient and to every good work reprob●te Tit. 1. 16. that such were still walking in pride covetousness or the more gross lusts of the flesh thtt they even laboured in vain and spent their strength for nought and in vain that though men received the love of the truth yet not so as to be saved by it this was matter of sadness and even an heart-breaking to them and indeed that whereby God himself is broken Ezek. 6. 9 this was matter of wailing and complaint to them that they have been like a woman with child that draweth near the time of her delivery they have been with child they have been in pain they have wrought little or no deliverance in the earth c. Isa 26. 17 18. Now they rest from this Isa 57
2. They are free from al● p●●secutions in words gestures or actions they are hid in the secret of God's presence from the pride of man and k●p● secretly in a pavillion from the strife of tongues Psal 31 19. after the body is dead their enemies have no more that they can do Luk. 12. 4. there the wicked cease from troubling and there the weary are at rest there the prisoners rest together they hear not the voice of the oppr●ssor Job 3. 17 19. The reproaches laugh●ers scorns and persecutions that here they met with did seem to be grievous to them as to what they themselves thereby indured Psal 69. 20. as well as also as to their enemies it caused great grief to them rivers of waters run down their eyes and they were troubled in spirit because men kept not God's Laws but persecuted them wrongfully and were enemies to them for following the thing that was good Joh. 13. 21. this caused heaviness to them to consider the greatness of their iniquity and severity of the judgment they were pulling upon their heads by such iniquities They are now out of the danger of miscarrying and from henceforth there is laid up for them a crown of righteousness which the Lord the righteous judge shall give unto them in that day 2 Tim. 4. 8. there is now a great gulf fixed and no passing from one place to another no altering of their condition no not for ever Luk. 16. 26. Eccl. 11. 3. Now abiding in Christ they are safe he that abideth in him sinneth not transgresseth not and misseth not the mark but if a man abide not in him he is cast forth its possible that such as have begun to run well may turn aside from him that called them into the grace of Christ 1 Joh. 3. 6. Gal. 1. 6. 5. 7. but then no change of their state and their works follow them all their work of faith and labour of love and patience in tribulation these shall not be forgotten but be recompensed in the resurrection of the just Luk. 14. 14. And now they are present with the Lord as here they were not when at home in the body seeing and beholding in their spirits the glorified and glorious body of our Lord Jesus and then walking by sight as now they do not for they are more excellent and therefore sorrow not for them as those that have no hope Isa 57. 2. 2 Cor. 5. 6 7 8. Phil. 1. 23 24. 2. It discovers his grace to all of this body both in soul and body when Jesus Christ shall appear the second time without sin to salvation Heb. 9. 28. in which his Israel shall be saved with an everlasting salvation they shall not be ashamed nor confounded world without end Isa 45. 17. this is that which Peter exhorts the believers to hope for Gird up saith he the lions of your minds be sober and hope to the end for the grace that is to be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ 1 Pet. 1. 13. and this he calls the grace of life 1 Pet. 3. 7. and indeed that eternal life they shall then inherit gloriously it is not wages as death is of sin bu● a gift of grace Rom. 6. 23. Zech. 4. 6. And this grace that shall then be brought to them is so exceeding great as none here fully knows Hence that admiration Oh! how great is thy goodness which thou hast laid up for them that fear thee which thou hast wrought for them that trust in thee before the sons of men Psal 31. 19. since the beginning of the world men have not heard nor perceived by the ear by any thing they have heard in any declaration vouchsafed neither hath the eye seen O God besides thee what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him Isa 64. 4 These things were indeed revealed to the Apostles by the Spirit as in form●r times they were not and so they have declared them and yet they did but see in part and therefore Prophesie in part 1 Cor. 2. 9 10. with Chap. 13. 9. This grace is inexpr●ssi●ly yea inconceivably great it hath not entred into the heart of man and much less can I declare it in order who have seen so little of it in the testimony but yet as I may be helped I shall speak a little of it 1. They that sleep in Jesus shall be raised and the living changed when Christ shall descend from heaven and so before the rest of the dead 1 Thes 4. 16. 1 Cor. 15. 51 52. As in Adam all dye so in Christ shall all be made alive but every man in his own order not all at once Christ the first fruits he is risen from the dead already and is become the foundation of the resurrection from and of the dead for if he be not raised there could be no resurrection and he shall be the effecter of it and is become the first fruits of them that are fallen a sleep in him especially like to whom shall be that lump Rom. 11. 16. afterward they that are Christ's at his coming then or afterward as ver 5. the end namely after the end of the thousand yea●s of Christ's and his Saints reigning on the earth there will be the second and general resurrection when the dead small and great shall be raised and stand before God Rev. 20. 7 12 13 15. 1 Cor. 15. 22 24. So the Apostle John saith I saw to wit in vision the souls of them that were beheaded for the witness of Jesus and for the word of God and which had not worshipped the beast neither his image neither had received his mark upon their foreheads or in their hands and they lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years but the rest of the dead lived not again until the thousand years were finished Rev 20. 4 6. Isa 26. 19. 2. In their being raised they shall be saved wholly from all sin death and other enemies And so From sin he shall present them to himself a glorious Church not having spot Eph. 5. 27. they shall then be sanctified wholly in spirit soul and body and be presented blameless before the throne of his glory 1 Thes 5. 23 24. 3. 13. Jude 24. No sin in them but as the first fruits Jesus Christ is holy so will be the lump then compleatly nor any imputation of sin to them or remembrance of sin upon them their sins shall then be compleatly blotted out when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord and he shall send us Jesus who now is preached to us There is now no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus who walk not after the flesh but after the spirit but yet there is sin in them and if any of them say they have no sin they deceive themselves and the truth is not in them yea and there is some remembrance of sin upon them And as to those that dye in the
Act. 26. 17 18 22 yea any man in having and declaring it faithfully doth minister grace to the hearers Eph. 4. 28. with Col. 4. 6. It is true men have no knowledge of or will to any thing that is spiritually good yea they are naturally inclined to all evil lusting after vain things but he giveth more grace grace abounding and exceeding their natural corruption pulling down their strong holds casting down their imaginations and every high thing that exalts it self against the knowledge of God it presents more excellent and glorious arguments and gives more strength where ore he saith God resis●●th the proud such as still refuse to humble themselves and turn at his reproofs Jam. 4. 5 6. the grace of God saving to all men hath now appeared Tit. 2. 11. and therefore mens sin is rendred hereby to be exceeding sinful because they either receive not this grace or receive it in vain because they receive not the love of the truth so as to be saved thereby 2 Thes 2. 10 11 12. But no more to this because it hath been in part spoken to already 3. This Gospel of Christ is called the word of his grace because it is that whereby he gives grace more abundantly to them that hear in hearing he rejecteth the proud that scorn to receive his grace but he giveth grace to the humble Jam. 4. 6. He so gives testimony to the Word of his grace as that in receiving this men receive the Spirit even through this hearing of faith and not by the works of the Law even that spirit of faith whereby they have the faith of the operation of God wrought in them and so they are said to have believed through grace Gal. 3. 2. Act. 14. 1 3. 18. 27. Hence this is called the Word of faith both because it testifies Christ to be the foundation and object of faith and because by it he is working faith in those that hear it yea and doth work it in all those that in hearing hear Rom. 10. 8 17. and so chuses them out of the world from the state and fellowship thereof saves them from their ignorance of God and enmity unto God Rom. 11. 5 6. Tit. 3. 3 5. it is that means whereby he makes them partakers of the forgiveness of their sins in their minds and consciences they are justified by grace justified by faith by this word of faith believed even from all things from which they could not be justified by the Law of Moses Tit. 3. 7. Rom. 5. 1 Act. 13 39. he makes the opening of his name in his testimony the very declaration of that justification and forgiveness he hath received powerful to wash them from the guilt of their sins and so speaks peace to them Act. 26. 18. the Law of the Spirit of Life in Christ Jesus doth make them free from the Law of sin and death and so from the a cusation of sin by the Law in opening this ar●ument unto th●m that what the Law could no d● in that it was weak through the flesh God sending his own Son in the ●●eness of sinful flesh and for sin condemned sin in the flesh Rom. 8. ● 3. It washes their heart from an evil conscience namely from a conscience that chargeth and condemns it self as held under wrath because our first Father hath sinned and we in him and come forth fr●m him naturally and necessarily polluted for this is not now the condemnation and from an evil conscience that seeks by dead works to wash it self and speak peace to it self from some works of righteousness of ours This tru●h known makes free and so the Son hereby Heb. 10. 22. Joh. 8. 31 32 36. yea and hereby they receive remission of those sins in which they sin after the similitude of Adam's transgression To him give all the Prophets witness that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive forgiveness of sins Act. 10. 43. And so being justified by faith they have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ freedom from the fear of his wrath and that in believing this Word he fills with joy and peace in believing and multiplies grace and peace to them through the know●dge of God and of Jesus Christ our Lord even ●●rough the doctrine of him known and received by them Rom. 5. 1. 15. 13. 2 Pet. 1. 2. and so begers them again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dea● as discovered in the Gospel for it is his word that quickens them 1 Pet. 1. 3. Psal 119. ●0 93. yea hereby he washes them ●rom the dominion and service of sin in their members that henceforth they should not serve sin and walking in the Spirit in minding the things of the Spirit and yielding up to its operations sin shall not have d●minion over them nor shall they fulfil the lusts of the flesh Joh. 15. 3. 8 32. Rom. 6. 14. Gal. 5. 16. Psal 17. 4. 119. 9 11. through this knowledge of Christ and God's grace in him he gives unto them still and further the spirit of wisdom and revelation to glorifie Christ and enamour their hearts on him and so to redeem them from their vain conversation Eph. 1. 17 18. 1 Pet. 1. 18 19. Tit. 2. 14. And hereby he gives unto every one of this body grace even some gracious gi●t whereby they may speak to God and pour out their hearts unto him and some useful gift to speak to men as this testimony of Christ is received by them and confirmed in them Rom. 8. 26. 1 Cor. 1. 5 6. Joh. 7. 38 39. yea in and with this he doth establish them and save them from the error of the wicked and from divers and strange doctrines that they may not be as children tossed to and fro and carried about with every wind of doctrine Heb. 13. 7 9. Eph. 4. 11 14. 1 Cor. 15 1 2. Psal 17. 4. He that abides in the doctrine of Christ he hath both the Father and the Son to preserve and keep him from those deceivers that are entred into the world and to make him strong that the wicked one shall not touch him so as to corrupt him from that simplicity in Christ 2 Joh. 7 9. 1 Joh. 2. 13 14 4. 4. 5. 18. yea hereby he gives grace to them to strengthen them with might unto all long-suffering and patience with joyfulness in those afflictions and tribulations which he is ordering unto them this is their comfort in their affliction for his word quickens them and it is unto them the joy and rejoycing of their hearts Col. 1. 11. Psal 119. 49 50 78 82. Jer. 15. 15 16 17. he creates the fruit of his lips unto them in his testimo●y peace peace and so heals them that are broken in heart and binds up their griefs Psal 147. 2. with Psal 107. 20. Isa 57. 15 19. with Chap. 61. 1 3. and so causeth them to know and prove
let him be accursed Gal. 1. 8 9. If any man consent not in his teachings to wholsom words the words of our Lord Jesus Christ and to the doctrine which is according to godliness he is proud c. from such turn away 1 Tim. 6. 3 5. Now then we may be assured that such consent to wholsom words who say Christ died not for all nor by the grace of God tasted death for every man contrary to 2 Cor. 5 14. Heb. 2. 9. and so such as deny him to be the standing propitiation for the sins of the whole world 1 Joh. 2. 2. These teach men to deny the Lord that bought them yea they are led by the spirit of error who confess not praise not lift not up Jesus Christ as the Son of God the Saviour of the world they come not up to wholesom words for the true Christ is the Saviour of the world even of mankind and this began to be spoken by the Lord himself Joh. 3. 16 17. 4. 42. 6. 51. and was confirmed unto us by them that heard him 2 Cor. 5. 14 15 19. and so the Son of God is the Saviour of the world and this was the sum of the Apostles testimony which they had received and saw in the evidence and demonstration of the Spirit 1 Joh. 4. 13 15. And the Apostle Paul saith that he was ordained a Preacher of this viz. That God will have all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth c. 1 Tim. 2. 4 7. and instructed Timothy to hold fast the form of sound words which he heard of him that unto which he was ordained a Preacher as before and an Apostle viz. that God is one and there is one Mediator between God and men the man Christ Jesus who gave himself a ransom for all to be testified in due time by which he proves and evidences that God will have all men to be saved c. I say to hold this last in faith in an hearty belief of the truth of it and in love to men so as declaring this to them and holding it fast in profession according to the constraining operations of the grace of God in Christ 2 Tim 1. 9 13. with 1 Tim. 2. 4 7. 2 Cor. 5. 13 15 18 20. and exhorted Timothy to command others to teach and himself to teach that the living God is the Saviour of all men especially of them that believe 1 Tim. 4. 10 11. See also Tit. 2. 11 15. And in this direction given unto us for tryal of spirits that we may know so as to avoid false Prophets it is observable the Apostle doth not positively and particularly declare what the false spirits do hold and teach but in the general he saith If they confess not praise not lift not up Jesus Christ or give not to him the glory due to him in their confessions so as in all hearing the Apostles they are not of God and we are to beware of them if they Evangelize otherwise than what the Apostles have Evangelized we are to reject them for if it be not the voice of our Shepherd we may be sure it is the voice of a stranger and so we are to flee from them yea if any man come unto you saith the Apostle and bring not this doctrine the doctrine of Christ in which he is lifted up in the words of the Holy Ghost receive him not into your house neither bid him God speed He saith not if he take not up this doctrine which he may seem to do for advantage sake when he is with you that he may not be discovered but may deceive you but if he bring it not if this be not his message his errand when he comes the thing he is set to promote receive him not c. Prov. 14. 7. Joh. 10. 4 5. 2 Joh. 7 11. 2. And by their fruits may be meant also the effects of their doctrines which the Disciples of Christ may perceive and discern namely that they are such as tend to corrupt from that simplicity that is in Christ to draw away mens hearts and affections from him who is the only foundation of faith and hope the only fountain in whom dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily the only bread of life and door of approach to God They tend to remove men from him that called them into the grace of Christ and cause men to err from the words of knowledge Prov. 19. 27. Gal. 1. 6. and this appears plainly in those that imbrace and entertain those confessions in which Jesus Christ is not lifted up in the word of the Apostles Now then in applying our selves to God and the word of his grace we may be preserved from those grievous Wolves for they confess not our God or confess him not according to that discovery given of him in the word of his grace Oh let us then keep sound wisdom and discretion so shall they be life to our souls preserve our souls in life and grace to our necks then shall we walk in the way safely and our foot shall not stumble Prov. 3. 21 26. take fast hold of instruction let her not go keep her for she is thy life Prov. 4. 13. 3. That I may not over-much inlarge I shall briefly say the Apostle directs and commends them to this person and thing that they might not arise speaking perverse things and that they might be preserved from those amongst themselves that would arise speaking perverse things to draw away disciples after them ver 30. What hath been spoken before may be useful here also only in that he now forewarns them of this danger among themselves and therefore thus commits them He signifies 1. That amongst those whom the Holy Ghost hath made overseers over the flock some may possibly arise speaking perverse things crooked wreathed things such as in which they would pervert the Gospel of Christ Gal. 1. 7. and that either by desiring to be teachers of the Law as there were some inclined hereto amongst these believers 1 Tim. 1. 3 7. So some such among the Galatians that turned them aside to the Law to be justified or sanctified by the works thereof and to perfect by the flesh what was begun by the Spirit Gal. 2 15 16 3. 1 5. 5. 1 4. and turning them again to weak and beggarly element● Gal. 4. 9. Col. 2. 22 24. or by not consenting unto wholsom ●●rds event the words of our Lord Jesus Christ but limiting the grace of God and teaching men to deny the Lord that bought them 2 Pet. 2. 1 2. or not consenting to the doctrine according to godliness but ●urning the grace of our God into wantonness as if it gave liberty to men to continue in sin or to use their liberty for a cloak of maliciousness or licentiousness 1 Tim. 6. 3 4. Jude 4. 1 Pet. 2. 16 or corrupting the word of God with Philosophy and that Science