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A69886 The house of weeping, or, Mans last progress to his long home fully represented in several funeral discourses, with many pertinent ejaculations under each head, to remind us of our mortality and fading state / by John Dunton ... Dunton, John, 1627 or 8-1676. 1682 (1682) Wing D2627; ESTC R40149 361,593 708

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serious thoughts while I live How I must die these do so make me run that I may obtain a Crown of glory The sound of the Passing Bell assures me there is some to day likely to die it is so ●igh Night it is high time then to work out my Salvation lest the Night of death put in and none can work I have a task set will take up all my time viz. to die well while I live then I will learn to die lest being found unprepared it be said Thou fool this night thy Soul shall be required of ●hee Maximilian the Emperor made his Coffin always to be carried along with him to this ●nd that his high Dignity might not make ●im forget his Mortality What was long since decreed in Heaven God hath sent Warrants to execute on Earth ●●mel mori for us once to die Kings Xerxes standing on a Mountain and ●aving many hundred thousand of his Souldiers standing in the plain fell a weeping to think ●pon it how in a few years and all those gal●ant valiant men must die Adam he lived 930 years and he died Enoch he lived 96● years and he died Methusalem lived 967 years and he died O the longest 〈…〉 hath its night and in the ●nd ●man must die The Princes of the Nations pass sentence of death upon others Well it is not long but ●heir turn will come Semel mori once to die Many of us live where our parents lived and live of the same lands which they lived of It is not long and our Children shall do as much for us For we must go hence and be seen no more Some ride Post some Hackney pace at serius citius sooner later all arrive at the Common Inn the grave and die Some have the Palsie some the Apoplexy some a Feaver some an Ague some a Consumption some none of them yet the sick the sound they all meet in the end at the same Rendezvouz at the House of Death The Scholar thinks to delude Death with hi●s Fallacies The Lawyer puts in his Demur the Prince his plea is State affairs at aquo pulsat pede Death knocks at all doors alike and when he comes they all go hence from their houses to their graves Joseph the Jew in his best health made his Stone-Coffin be cut out in his Garden to put him in mind of his Ego abeo I go hence The Persians they buried their dead in their houses to put the whole houshold in mind of the same lot Semel mori once to die Simonides when commanded to give the most wholsom rule to live well willed the La●edemonian Prince ever to bear in mind Se tempore brevi moriturum ere long and he must die I have read of a sort of people that used dead mens bones for money and the more they have they are counted the more rich Herein consists my richest treasure to bear that about me will make me all my lif●●ember my end Great Sultan Saladan Lo●● of many Nations and Languages commanded upon his death-bed that one shall carry upon a Spears point through all his Camp the Flag of Death and to proclaim for all his wealth Saladan hath nought left but this winding-sheet An ensured Ensign of Death triumphing over all the Sons of Adam I uncloath my self every night I put off all but what may put me in mind of my winding-sheet Anaxagoras having word brought him his onely son was dead his answer was Scio me genuisse mortalem I know he was born to die Philip of Macedon gave a Boy a pension every morning to say to him Philippe memento ●e hominem esse Philip remember thou art a man and therefore must die We read of Philostrates how he lived seven years in his Tomb that he might be acquainted with it against the time he came to be put into it Oh an Apprentiship of years is time little enough to make us perfect in the Mystery of Mortality Divine Meditations arising from the Contemplation of these sad and serious Sentences 1. Med. IS it not high time to make fit to die considering thy Winding Sheet lies ready for thee and the Bell tolls thee away Say with thy self My want is great my time is almost run If I make not market to day I am not sure to do it to morrow O the uncertainty of Life shall be the Alarum-Bell to give me now notice to work out my Salvation with fear and trembling O I am never so nigh my God as when I think of my end FRIEND let Death be in thy thoughts and God will be in thy heart 2. Med. Meditate since man must die Lord what danger in dying unprepared this is Maxima miseria A misery of miseries and St. Augustine gives the reason For that look how a man goeth to that prison the Grave so he goeth to the Judgment-hall to be tryed But oh Death thou Common Butcherer of human Nature after thy great stroak be struck I am not dead but asleep Blessed be thou my God who hast made my grave my bed in which after I have taken some silent rest the noise of the Archangel with his Trumpet shall awake and raise me from a Death for sin to a life of glory Death is the way we must all walk to Life Some ancient Fathers and some late Writers says the Lord Manchester have fixed upon the Love of God Some upon the Passion of Christ Some upon the Joys of Heaven Some upon Contempt of the World several others upon divers other subjects All opening that some one is to be chosen For whoso will live to himself must be at leisure for God And a wise man saith Wisdom is to be written in time of leisure Whoever is lessen'd by work he cannot tend it I being in my accustomed retiredness disengaged from publick affairs which was but seldom found it useful fruitful and delightful To bestow my thoughts upon my latter end There be four last things say the Fathers Heaven Hell Death and Judgment All Subjects large enough But considering I had passed so much Employment so many Offices so long Practice in several professions I now thought it time to seize on Death before it seiz`d on me Lord teach me to number my days that I may apply my Heart to Wisdom After long meditation this I found that when Meditation had begotten Devotion then it applyed it self to Contemplation which required a settlement upon some Divine Object And what more heavenly than the thought of Immortality What so necessary as the thought of Death Herein therefore I complyed with my own desires and did so as it were weave my own windingsheet by making choice of Death for the Subject of my Contemplation We should not diffuse our thoughts into variety of Considerations but recollect them into one by Contemplation Herewith a man's soul being once affected hardly shall he obtain leave of his thoughts to return again to employments And lest I busied about many things
when thy Lots are going When I consider who is gone and who are going I dread What became of Prague when Jerom was dead What became of Germany when Luther was dead And what will become of England when such as these are dead Let me call upon this Congregation this Evening that we would be in the Ephesians Practice they Mourned when Paul was going and they should see his Face no more Your Preacher is gone And you shall see his Face no mo●e I would I could raise you to their height of Mourning He begat you in Christ Jesus though none of his own but Christs and you may get one to succeed him but not to exceed him but I desire that Man to tell me where The Good Mans Epitaph SERMON XII REV. 14. 13. And I heard a Voice from Heaven saying unto me Write Blessed are the Dead which die in the Lord from henceforth so saith the Spirit that they may rest from their Labours and their Works do follow them THE Scripture will afford us many Texts for Funerals Methinks there is none more fit nor more ordinarily Preached on than two And they are both of them Voices from Heaven One was to Isaiah the Prophet He was commanded to cry The Voice said Cry And he said What shall I cry All Flesh is Grass and all the goodliness thereof is as the Flower of the Field You will say That is a fit Text indeed so is this here A Voice from Heaven too But St. John is not commanded to cry it as Isaiah was he is commanded to write it That that is written is for the more assurance It seemeth good to me saith St Luke in his Preface to his Gospel Most excellent Theophilus To write to thee of those things in order that thou mightest know the certainty Philosophers who saw no further than the Clouds of Humane Reason could say A wise Mans Life should be a continual Meditation of Death Joseph of Arimathea had his Sepulchre in his Garden and Jesus Christ at the Publicans Feast falls into a serious discourse of his Passion and Ascension to teach us that in times and places of greatest Pleasure we should put our selves upon Theams of Mortality Heathens indeed had their Burying-places without their Cities but Christians in and about their Churches as signifie that in our Devotions we should think upon our dissolutions which was one reason why Alphonsus King of Arragon used to confess that dead Men were his best Friends they gave him sound and seasonable Counsel to remember Mortality here and provide for Eternity hereafter To this end St. John in his Book of the Revelation is sometimes advising us to make Preparation for Death And sometimes encouraging us against the approaches of Death by describing the glorious Reward of the Saints departed as in this Text Blessed are the dead c. From whence we may observe that they that die in a state of Grace live in a state of Glory This Observation I take to be the Scope and Quintessence of the Text and therefore shall make it the proper Subject of my present Discourse First by way of Explication to shew what it is to die in the Lord. That implies two things especially 1. To die in the Lord is to die for the Confession of the Faith 2. To die in the Profession of the Faith of the Lord Jesus Christ 3. And lastly To die in the Lord is to die in the peace of a good Conscience A Conscientious Man dies Blessedly howsoever or whensoever or wheresoever he dies therefore when St. Paul had received the Summons of Death he fled to the Castle of his good Conscience there he sat like Noah in his Cabbin in an Ark pitch'd within and without I am ready to be offered and the time of my departure is at hand and here is my Comfort I shall go to my Grave with a Conscience as clean as my Winding-sheet it follows I have fought a good Fight finished my Course kept the Faith henceforth is laid up for me a Crown of Righteousness This Truth is confirmed by a double Reason They Rest from their Labours and their Works follow them Their Blessedness consists in two things 1. In a cessation from all Sin and Misery They Rest c. 2. In a possession of all Glory and Felicity Their Works follow them First They Rest c. The Kingdom of Heaven is often in Scripture termed a Rest a place of Rest The World indeed is a troubled Sea but Heaven is the Haven of Rest the World is an Egypt a place of Burden and Bondage but Heaven is a Canaan that resembled by the Bosom of Abraham a place of sweet Refreshment and Soul-satisfying Rest The Saints departed Rest from the Labours of their Corruptions Afflictions Temptations And lastly They Rest from the. Labour of their particular Calling and Vocation which is toilsome and troublesome ever since God past this Doom upon Man for his offence in Paradise In the Sweat of thy Brows shalt thou eat Bread Indeed Man in the state of Innocency was not excused from Labour Paradise which was Adams Store-house was his Work-house too God put him into the Garden not to sleep in those sweet Bowers not to spend his time idly in those pleasant Walks but to dress and keep it ut operaretur that he might work and labour in it only here is the difference Labour then was a Recreation to the Mind and now it is an Affliction to the Body The second-Reason is laid down in the last words of the Text Their Works follow them therefore they are Blessed Their Happiness is not only privative consisting in a freedom from Sin and Misery but positive also in a possession of all Peace and Glory in a consummation of Grace in a perfect Fruition of God and a Blessed Communion with the Lord Jesus Christ Their Works follow them not their Works in kind but their Works in Issue and Effect the Fruits and Reward of their Works the Blessings of God which lye in the Promises to Works of Piety and Charity These follow them to Heaven Indeed Faith leads the way that must be our Harbinger to take up our Lodging in the New Jerusalem that like the Star in the East leads us to Bethlehem where Christ is but then good Works follow after they are our Attendants to the Court and Kingdom of Glory The Use If the Saints departed rest from their Labours here is then comfort in the general against all Crosses and Calamities in the World and in particular against the fear of our own Death or the Death of Friends Blessed are the Dead they rest c. Death like Lot's Angels plucks us out of the Sodom of Sin and Misery and placeth us in Zoar a City of Rest and Tranquility Like Peter's Angel it shakes off the Chain of Mortality and opens the Iron-gate the Gate of Pearl into the New Jerusalem like Lazarus his Angel it conducts the Soul from Earth to Abraham's
lay sinues upon you and will cause flesh to grow upon you and will cover you with skin Mr. Gualter saith that Nulla Consolatio ●nta est quanta mortuorum Resurrectio ●here is not any Consolation of a Christian ●o great in his life as the Resurrection ●f the dead And therefore it cannot be ●ut that it must needs be a most singular comfort to know that one day there shall be a Resurrection Now that there shall be a Resurrection of the flesh again at the last day is a matter most clear and manifest for the Argument of the Resurrection follows a Majori ●d minus from the greater unto the less Did God make Bodies again when they are turned into Dust which is a less matter Mans Estate in this life is unsetled All the miseries calamities troubles and vexations of this life as they have their Recessus so have they their Accessus also As they have a departure so have they a return But after the Resurrection there shall be no sorrow any more nor vexation or anguish God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes so all grief from the hearts and sorrow from the souls of such as are his even in the Kingdom of Salvation I hope there is no mist before your eye-sight but that in my Text as in a most clean glass you may behold all this which I do tell you For herein is presented unto your view a most perfect proof o● the Resurrection to come and how you may behold the persons that shall appear at the Resurrection most lively and excellently described unto you Thy dead Men shall live c. See here are many Members make the whole Body nay the whole Body of my Text is but as one Member I find a repetition and reiteration of the same things again As the whole Sea is but water and the east drop thereof is water so the whole bulk of my Text is but Resurrection and every small limb and lineament every part and member thereof that 's Resurrection also For first thy dead Men shall live with ●y dead both shall they arise What 's all this but a manifest proof of the Resurrection Secondly Awake and sing Who with the dead nay dead carkasses You that dwell in dust under-earth Citisens This ●s a Resurrection also Thirdly The earth shall cast up What why the dead which is a probability and necessity of the Resurrection what ●hen is here but a manifest evident and ●pparent truth of the Resurrection But ●et though every part of my Text seems to be a proof of the Resurrection Yet as it is said of Bees that they are not so like but there is some accident by which they may be known one from another so although all those members of my Text be alike yet they have some discrepancy by which they may be known one from another Shall any demand when the elect and chosen people of God have a dissolution of Soul and Body Whether their hope of rising any more dyeth with them I answer no The dead shall live I but they will reply They shall live that is true their spirit shall live but as for their Body that shall never rise at all But I tell you in the second place they shall have Corpora resurrecta with their Body shall they rise But they will further ask by whose authority shall they rise who shall be the Author of that Resurrection I tel● them here is an Awakc the voice of the Lor● shall cause it with the sound of the Trumpet they shall be raised But yet one may further object gra● they shall arise and with their Body an● awake better is it for them not to arise and awake than to rise and be raised to misery But I answer they have Arise and sing the Resurrection then shall be a joyful end But yet perhaps they will say shew some probability shew us some sign Why behold the herbs and flowers in the garden shew it The dew is as the dew of herbs If you shall ask me how they shall arise Why The Earth shall cast them out The first proposition then shews the entity of those that rise at the last day The dead shall live The second is an Exposition of the former With my Body shall they arise The third is a Confirmation Awake Shewing by whose means they shall rise The fourth is a Congratulation at their arising shewing the quality of those that shall arise They shall sing The fifth is brought in as an illustration or probability shewing the Resurrection It shall be ●s the springing up of herbs by the dew The sixth shews the necessity of the Resurrection as the conclusion of all The Earth shall cast out her dead Thy dead Men shall live These words shew the Entity and Restauration of life that shall be unto the dead at the general Resurrection at the last day The Dead shall live sayeth my Text Yea I say these Subjects these Dead these Carkasses this Dust inveterate Dust these under-earth Citisens as I said before they shall live they shall rise again Though these Bodies have lain a long time putrefying in the earth yet this shall not hinder Gods divine power but he will raise them up again For shall the Potter do what he will with his clay and shall not God do what he will But it may be objected First that these seem to imply a main opposition or rather impossibility that Death and life should be coupled together For what is Death but a privation of life a separation of the Soul from the Body and yet not only Dead but even twice Dead as I may say shall live shall rise again Another objection or doubt that may arise is this Walk but some pa●es back look but to the fourteenth verse of this present Chap. and you shall find that th● Dead shall not live they shall not rise again Why how can this be what doth the holy Ghost say yea and nay can sweet and bitter water come from the same fountain Can sweet and sower fruit come from the same tree Shall they live and not live again and yet both true For the better clearing of this doubt and the reconciling of these places we must distinguish of Life and Resurrection for there is a Resurrection unto glory and there is a Resurrection unto condemnation We must also put a difference betwixt the Dead for by Dead we may understand either the wicked which are Dead ●n sins and trespasses or the Godly which are Christs Dead That saying in the fourteenth verse that the Dead shall not live neither shall rise ●s to be understood of the wicked who as he Just which are meant in my Text ●hall never rise that is to glory But when it is said in my Text Thy ●ad Men shall live by Dead we must ●nderstand the Godly which are pro●erly said to be Christs Dead And thus by ●hrists Dead we may understand first all those which are dead
by shutting them out of Doors sink or swim what cares the World they are resolved to disown them they will give them no Entertaiment if the lying in the streets will do them any good if hard Usage will do them any good if to be disowned shut out of Doors rejected of the World will do them any good they shall have enough of that but otherwise no Refreshment no Comfort from the World And he was laid at his Gate full of Sores Poor Lazarus What lying at a Gate and full of Sores too Would not this Rich Man afford thee some out-house to lie in to shroud thee from Storms and Tempests no would not his servants pity thee no would not his Children speak for thee no Would not his Wife intreat her Husband for thee no Hadst thou ever done them any wrong no But Lazarus it may be thou art stout and often-times Beggars will be chusers thou perhaps wouldest have some great Alms or Copy-hold some Farm of this Rich Man no Or thou wouldest have some delicate Meat no Many Dishes no Or thou wouldest sit at the Table with his Sons and Servants no no What is it then that thou dost desire Nothing but Crumbs to refresh my Soul nothing but Crumbs to save my Life Nothing but Crumbs Crumbs that fall from the Rich Man's Table I know that he fared Plentifully and that he may well spare them What shall I say of the hardness of this screwing Rich Mans Heart Let me speak for Lazarus unto the Rich Man yet I shall but asi●am comere as one well observes get nothing of this hard Fellow I have a Message unto thee O thou Rich Man from the great God of Heaven and he doth desire thee that thou respect the Beggar that lyeth at thy Gate pained with sores pained with grief and even starved through Hunger And I beseech thee in Gods stead that thou have pity on this Beggar as God shall have pity mercy and Compassion on thee and look what thou layest out it shall be paid thee again But he answered I warant you he is some Runnagate Rogue and so long as he can be mantained by such easie means he will never take any other Trade upon him Nay but good Sir let please you only to behold this Poor Creature which suppose it were granted and he coming to the Gate where this wre●ched Object lay seeing him bewrayed with sores betattered with Rags and the Dogs licking him stopping his Nose with a squeamish Face and disdainful look began to say unto him I see thou art some lewd Fellow that such Miseries happen unto thee and such Plagues come upon thee it is not for thy goodness or Righteousness that these Afflictions light on thee But he reply'd O good Master some Comfort good Master some Relief good Master some Crumbs to save my Life I shall die else and starve at your Gate good Master I beseech you for Gods sake I beseech you for Christs sake take some Pity some Compassion some Mercy on me But he with an Angry look disdaining Lazarus said Away hence thou Idle Rogue not a penny not a Morsel not a crumb of Bread and so stopping his Nose from the scent and his Ears from the Cry of Lazarus returned unto his stately Palace And this Poor mans Throat being dry with Crying his Heart fainting for want of Comfort his tongue cleaving to the roof of his mouth being worn out with Fastings and miseries starved at the Rich Mans Gate Now must I speak for dead Lazarus against this Rich Man Nam si hi tacuissent nonne lapides clamabunt if I should hold my peace the very stones would cry O thou Rich Miser and more than cruel wretch Lazarus is dead he is dead at thy Gate and his Blood shall be upon thee thou shewedst no Mercy unto him no Mercy shall be shewed to thee thou stoppedst thy Ears unto his cry thou shalt cry and not be heard It is inhumane Wickedness to have no Compassion on distressed Lazarus but most of all to let him starve at thy Gate for want of Food What did be desire of thee but only Crumbs to save his Life Is it not a small thing I pray thee that thou having abundance of Meat shouldst see him starve for Bread That thou flourishing in Purple and Silk would see Lazarus lye in Rags That thou seeing even thy Dogs have pity on him thou wouldst have no pity upon him thy self What Eyes hadst thou that wouldest not see his Sores What Ears hadst thou that wouldest not hear his cry What Hands hadst thou that would not be stretched out to give What Heart hadst thou that would not melt in thy Body What Soul hadst thou that would not pity his silly Soul this wretched Body poor Lazarus If the stones could speak they would cry fie upon thee If thy Dogs could speak they would condemn thee of unmercifulness If dead Lazarus were here his Sores would bleed afresh before thy face and ●ry in thine Ears that thou art guilty guilty of his Blood and that thy sin is more than can be pardoned Why should not I tell thee the Portion that is prepared for thee This shall be thy Portion to drink Let thy days be few and let another take thine Office Let thy Children be Fatherless and thy Wife a Widow Let thy Children be Vagabonds and beg their bread let them seek it also out of desolate places let the Extortioner consume all that thou hast and let the stranger spoil thy Labour Let there be no Man to pity thee nor to have compassion on thy Fatherless Children Let thy Memorial be clean forgotten and in the next Generation let thy Name be clean put out Let him be an accursed Example to all the World Let him be cursed in the City and cursed in the Field let him be cursed when he goeth out and when he cometh in let him be cursed when he lyeth down and when he riseth up Let all Creatures and the Creator himself forsake him Angels reject him Heavens frown at him Earth open thy Mouth Hell receive him Spirits tear him Devils torment him let no mercy be shewed unto him that shewed no mercy Thus shall the miseries of Lazarus be revenged by the just plagues that shall justly fall upon the Rich man's head Secondly In the Life of Lazarus I noted how he lived to wit miserably and full of Sores and yet this rich Man would not pity him Christ could not of his mercy but cure the Leper when he saw him full of Sores and Leprosie and Elisha could not but out of Humanity teach Naaman the Assyrian to wash himself in Jordan that he might be whole but this rich Man would not help the poor Beggar neither by his counsel Purse Table or Crumbs but let him alone to pining Misery at his Gate Here we note in the person of Lazarus the great miseries and Afflictions that the Church of God doth endure in this World Great are
it to be something shall we think that he cannot raise up again that which now is after that it hath fallen Far be it from us Beloved to think so but rather let us stedfastly believe that he that made us of nothing is as able to restore us from nothing For what though this may seem strange unto us as indeed it is a matter very wonderfull the Budding of Arons Rod Numb 17. 8. was very admirable but the raising of our Bodies is more wonderfull yet let us remember that it is God that doth this Consider the Author saith Augustine and take away the doubt Fifthly the Justice of God requireth that it should be so For it is a special part of Gods glory to shew forth his mercy on the godly and his Justice upon ●he wicked in rewarding them according to their works as the Apostle saith God will reward every man according to his works to them that by continuance in welldoing seek glory and honour and immortality Life eternal but unto them that disobey the truth that be contentiouss and obey unrighteousness shall be indignation and wrath Rom. 2. 6. But in this Life God rewardeth not men according to their doings and therefore Solomon speaking of the estate of all men in this world ●aith All things come alike unto all and here is the same condition to the Just and Unjust c Ecclesiast 9. 2. Nay which is more here the Wicked flourish and the Godly are afflicted The Ungodly have hearts ease and all things at will whereas the Godly are oppressed with all kind of miseries and are as sheep appointed for the slaughter It remaineth therefore that here must needs be a Resurrection after this Life that the righteous man obtain a reward of Gods free mercy and the wicked Man be justly condemned ●● everlasting pain and misery Lastly it is apparent from the Resurrection of Christ For he arose not f● himself as a private man but in our roo● and steed and for us and if he the hea● be risen then the members also mu●● needs rise again For we are united kint unto him by the bond of his spirit and his Resurrectio● is a sure pledg of our Resurrection ● being risen as the first fruits of them th● sleep see 1 Cor. 15. 20. ●o come then ●● some use and application The first Use of Confutation This may serve in the first place ●● confute the Adversary and gainsayer ● this Truth and Doctrine The Atheist scoff at the Resurrectio● to come esteeming death to be the l●● end of all things The Philosophers cou●●ed it a strange thing and hard to ●● believed Let Paul preach of the Resu●rection to come and he shall be count●● but a babler for his pains see Acts. 1● 18. he shall be esteemed and reputed ●● Festus no better than a madman see Ac● 26. 24. The Saduses they denyed the R●surrection to come Hymenaeus and ●hilaetus not discerning the spiritual Re●●rrection from the body said The Resur●ection was past already see 2 Tim. 2. 18. The Thiliasts abusing that place Rev. ●0 5. Dream of a Resurrection but for a ●●ousand years During which time they ●magin that Christ shall raign with the ●aints here on earth in great pleasure and ●elights All which are justly confuted ●●om this very place The second Use of Instruction Secondly this should teach us not to ●ourn immoderately for the dead as men ●ithout hope since when Christ comes again ●e will bring them with him see 1 Thess 4. ●4 This should teach us also to strengthen ●ur faith in this Article of Christianity ●ere being nothing that seems more im●robable to the eye of humane reason ●en that the body should be raised again ● life after it hath lain along time rotten ●nd putrified in the grave 3. And that we may be fully assured ●ereof we must do three things 1st We ●ust pray to God for his spirit as the pledg ●it 2dly We must labour for a true and lively faith in Christ who is the Resurrection and the Life and in whom whosoever believeth he shall not dye John 11 26. 3dly We must be sure of the firs● Resurrection that the Body be dead i● respect of sin and the Soul be raised up t● a lively care of newness of life Shall we believe that they will raise our bodies an● shall we doubt whether he will give us foo● and rayment and bring us out of danger and distresses far be it from us Bu● rather let us believe his promiss though there be never so gre●t unlikelyhood o● the accomplishment in respect of outward means and apearance Thus di● Abraham the Father of the faithful Rom 4. 18. and so must we also if we would b● reputed the true children of Abraham The third Use of Consolation Thirdly this may serve to comfort u● against the natural fear of Death for ●● there be a Resurrection of our bodies a●ter this life then Death is but a passage or middle way from this life to eterna● life If a begger should be commanded t● put off his old rags that he might be cloathed with rich and costly garments would ●e be sorry because he should stand naked ● while till he were wholy to be stript ●f his rags No suerly Well thus doth ●od when he calls a man to death he ●ds him put his old rags off him and ●orruption and be cloathed with the rich ●obe of Christs righteousness and im●ortal glory 2. Cor. 5. 1. Your mortal Bodies Doct. 2. In that the Apostle sayth ●at the Lord shall quicken our mor●al bodies that is the same that now ●●e mortal by reason of sin I note in the ●ext place to our comfort That the same ●odies that now we carry about with us shall ●● raised up and none other for them the ●●me I say in substance and the same in ●umber Sim. For as the wheels of a Clock being ●ken in sunder and the joynts thereof ●ade clean when it is joyned and set ●ogether again is the same in number so ●●all the Essence and substance of mans ●ody be all one which though disolved ●●all again be joyned together of God ●nd shall rise again the infermities thereof ●eing done away The Lord keepeth all the bones of the Saint saith David there shall not one of them b● broken Psal 34. 20. And the holy man Job is bold to say my self shall see him and mine eyes sha● behold him aud none other for me Job 1● 27. see also concerning this Matter i● 1 Cor. 15. 25. Reas 1. Because God hath consecrate● bodies of the faithful to be temples unt● himself 1 Cor. 3. 17. 2 Because Christ whose members w● are and to whose body our bodies shal● be conformed recieved again that body which he carried about with him Joh● 2. 19. 3 Because every one shall bear in hi● body that which he hath done be it goo● or evil 2 Cor. 5. 10. 4 The justice of God requireth it shoul● be
Bosom from this Vail of Tears to the Kingdom of Glory Moreover as Death helps us to our Rest so it is our Rest Why should we fear it The Scripture terms it but a taking away of the Soul to Peace a sweet Sleep of the Body Our friend Lazarus sleepeth and the Patriarchs are fallen asleep St. Stephen fell asleep Our Burying-places are but Dormitories Sleeping-places The Righteous is taken away from the Evil to come and he shall enter into Peace they shall rest in their Beds Such a Blessed Rest have the Righteous in Death as our Saviour wept because his Friend Lazarus was to be deprived of it it is both the Observation of an Ancient Father and the Resolution of an Ancient Council concerning Christs weeping over Lazarus John 11. 35. Doluit Lazarum non dormientem sed resurgentem Christ did not weep because Lazaras was dead and taken out of the World but because he was to return from the Grave into a Troublesome World after he was gone to his Rest It may be for the same Reason the Thracians of old used to lament at the Birth of their Children but rejoice at their Funeral The time will come that we must part with our Isaac's our Benjamin's nearest Friends and dearest Comforts Then remember my Text if they die in the Lord take no care for them they are Blessed they are at their Rest But some will say Shall we meet with our Friends again departed in the Faith Yes without peradventure if we walk in ways of Obedience to the end It was David's Comfort upon the death of his Child While the Child was living he fasted and wept and la● upon the Ground but when it was dead he arose and anointed himself aad eat Bread His Reason is very strong and convincing 1. An impossibility of Recovery He shall not come to me 2. An assured Hope of meeting again in Heaven But I shall go to him He shall not come to me that would be for his loss to part with his Rest in Heaven for a restless condition on Earth but I shall go to him I have not lost him for ever we shall meet again as comfortably as Jacob and Joseph met in Egypt meet again in Heaven and never part Now you know it never troubles us to see the Sun set because we know it will rise again in the Morning it never troubles us to part with a Friend when he goes to Bed because we hope to see him again in the Morning Beloved the Death of a Friend is but like the setting of the Sun or the uncloathing of a Man when he goes to Red there will be a glorious appearing in the Morning of the Resurrection and therefore St. Paul condemns immoderate sorrow for the dead I would not have you sorrow as those that have no hope Nature will be sorrowful but let Grace moderate the sorrow and keep it within the bounds of hope and the ground of hope is set down If ye believe that Jesus died and is risen again even so also them that sleep in Jesus will God bring with him 'T is true the Scripture mention some that shall not die as they that shall be found alive at the Coming of Christ to Judgment St. Paul tells us in plain terms we shall not all sleep but we shall be changed The meaning is they shall not so sleep as to continue in the state of the dead but be changed in a moment in the twinkling of an Eye yet such a change as they shall have a dissolution and in the same moment a redintegration a real Death and a real Resurrection though no sleeping in the Grave of Corruption You see one Generation passing and another Generation coming one Friend and Neighbour drops into the Grave after another and when your turn shall be you know not This you may be assured of Death will come certainly and it may be speedily it may be suddenly What Man is he that liveth and shall not see Death Psal 89. 48. Now I beseech you embrace and improve these few directions in order to a Pious Life and a Peaceable Death First if you would live to the Lord and die in the Lord labour for exemplary purity of Life Not every one that saith Lord Lord shall enter into the Kingdom but he that doth the Will of the Father Secondly If you would live to the Lord and die in the Lord give the World a Bill of Divorcement otherwise it will clip your Wings and clog your Souls and hinder your pursuit of Heaven there is nothing in all the World that is worthy of your Affections nothing but what is transitory and unsatisfactory and therefore look on it and pass away Gregory Nazianzen speaks of a Land which had abundance of Curious Flowers in it but no Corn for Bread to satisfie the Peoples Hunger the World is very like that Land here are many Flowers which may please our Sences and our Phantasies but here is no Corn for Bread no substantial satisfying Comforts As Death should be the Subject of your Meditation so Heaven the Center of your Affections Richard the First sometimes King of England gave charge that his Bowels should be Buried at Charron but his Heart at Roan the Faithful City the City of his Love Truely the World deserves but our waste parts we may Bury our Bowels in the Earth but our Hearts should be laid up in Heaven the Royal City the New Jerusalem That so after a troublesome Life we may have a peaceable Death and after Death a glorious Reward of Everlasting Rest in Heaven according to this voice from Heaven in the Text. Blessed are the Dead which die in the Lord for they rest from their Lab●urs and their Works follow them I have now done with the Text and now come to address my self unto that sad occasion which hath given my present Discourse this Mourning Suit The occasion of our present meeting is to Solemnize the Funeral of our deceased Neighbour and Friend to do our last office to her Body by affording it the benefit of a Christian and Comely Burial Concerning whom I might upon very good and warrantable Grounds enlarge my Discourse in the description of the blessedness both of her Life and Death but as the Orator said Quid opus est verbis What need is there of words when her deeds are so manifest She died the death of Moses he died leisurely God gave him notice of his Journey before-hand for his better preparation Go up to the Mount and die So departed she from the World not before she expected Death not before she provided for Death God was pleased in Mercy to give her warning before she flitted to ring her Passing-bell in her Soul many days before she died and whereas many are flattered with hopes of Life till the very Hour of Death yet she was upon a meditation of Death from the first beginning of her sickness Death was not sudden to her either in