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sin_n dead_a death_n quicken_v 3,267 5 10.4250 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47602 Pedo-baptism disproved being an answer to two printed papers (put forth by some gentlemen called the Athenian Society, who pretend to answer all questions sent to them of what nature soever) called the Athenian Mercury, one put forth November 14, the other November 28, 1691 : in which papers they pretend to answer eight queries about the lawfulness of infant-baptism : likewise divers queries sent to them about the true subjects of baptism, &c. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1691 (1691) Wing K79; ESTC R12897 42,621 35

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it_o be_v say_v i_o from_o hence_o none_o but_o such_o at_o age_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v philip_n cause_v the_o eunuch_n to_o profess_v before_o he_o will_v baptize_v he_o that_o he_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n saul_n have_v also_o say_v he_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a profession_n before_o baptism_n act_v 9_o 5_o 15_o 17._o p._n 28._o the_o promise_n itself_o say_v he_o do_v express_o require_v a_o faith_n of_o our_o own_o of_o all_o the_o adult_n that_o will_v have_v part_n in_o the_o privilege_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o title_n mark_v 16._o 16._o p._n 16._o he_o may_v have_v add_v by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n therefore_o infant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n for_o i_o argue_v thus_o viz._n arg._n 22._o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n of_o water_n leave_v by_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o but_o one_o condition_n or_o manner_n of_o right_n thereto_o and_o that_o one_o baptism_n be_v that_o of_o the_o adult_n then_o infant-baptism_n be_v no_o baptism_n of_o christ_n but_o there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n in_o water_n leave_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o but_o one_o condition_n and_o manner_n of_o ●●ght_n thereto_o and_o that_o one_o baptism_n be_v that_o of_o the_o adult_n ergo_fw-la infant-baptism_n be_v no_o baptism_n of_o christ_n mr._n baxter_n say_v faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o adult_n and_o as_o to_o any_o other_o condition_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n ephes_n 4._o 4._o if_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o necessary_a say_v mr._n baxter_n coram_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la to_o church-membership_n and_o privilege_n than_o infidel_n and_o heathen_n will_v have_v right_o also_o say_v he_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n will_v be_v confound_v he_o 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we_o and_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v i_o e._n you_o tell_v we_o you_o urge_v not_o these_o thing_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o parallel_n betwixt_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n or_o to_o speak_v say_v you_o more_o proper_o the_o necessary_a continuance_n of_o the_o old_a manner_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o continue_v their_o way_n of_o proselyte_v the_o heathen_a 3._o be_v it_o necessary_a then_o that_o a_o human_a tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v continue_v i_o be_o sure_a the_o apostle_n tell_v you_o that_o christ_n nail_v all_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o they_o all_o cease_v when_o the_o antitype_n be_v come_v and_o besure_n have_v the_o baptism_n you_o speak_v of_o be_v indeed_o a_o moysaicall_a rite_n i_o mean_v appoint_v or_o command_v of_o god_n it_o have_v vanish_v with_o its_o fellow_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a christ_n shall_v abolish_v all_o legal_a custom_n or_o ceremonial_a ordinance_n 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type_n of_o the_o other_o 5._o but_o pray_v what_o be_v it_o that_o the_o anabaptist_n can_v never_o get_v clear_a of_o or_o be_v ask_v the_o exposition_n they_o must_v be_v silent_a or_o give_v such_o a_o paraphrase_n as_o you_o do_v i_o must_v tell_v you_o i_o know_v no_o text_n more_o full_a for_o our_o practice_n of_o baptise_v believer_n than_o that_o in_o col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o we_o say_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o proper_a antitype_n of_o circumcision_n in_o the_o flesh_n be_v the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o not_o baptism_n tho_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o we_o that_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o new_a birth_n and_o mortification_n of_o sin_n which_o circumcision_n be_v the_o express_a type_n of_o and_o this_o can_v weaken_v nor_o silence_v we_o but_o rather_o strengthen_v our_o hand_n all_o that_o can_v well_o be_v infer_v from_o this_o text_n col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o where_o the_o apostle_n mention_n circumcision_n and_o baptism_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o viz._n where_o baptism_n be_v administer_v upon_o a_o proper_a subject_n it_o represent_v the_o spiritual_a and_o mystical_a circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n i._n e._n that_o the_o soul_n be_v dead_a to_o sin_n or_o that_o he_o have_v put_v off_o the_o body_n of_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o circumcision_n of_o christ_n which_o may_v refer_v to_o the_o power_n of_o his_o death_n in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o by_o the_o effectual_a sin-killing_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n on_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o we_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n we_o be_v also_o bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n both_o in_o the_o sign_n i._n e._n cover_v all_o over_o in_o the_o water_n which_o resemble_v in_o a_o lively_a figure_n his_o burial_n and_o also_o in_o signification_n i._n e._n the_o power_n and_o bless_a effect_n of_o his_o death_n have_v be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a man_n or_o that_o body_n of_o sin_n in_o us●_n wherein_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v also_o rise_v with_o he_o through_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o hold_v forth_o both_o in_o sign_n and_o signification_n in_o true_a baptism_n now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o your_o paraphrase_n on_o this_o text_n we_o can_v help_v it_o i_o know_v many_o learned_a man_n who_o own_o pedo-baptism_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n for_o you_o to_o say_v we_o must_v be_v silent_a etc._n etc._n as_o if_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v to_o this_o text_n but_o what_o be_v this_o for_o infant-baptism_n or_o to_o prove_v baptism_n the_o antitype_n of_o circumcision_n do_v sprinkle_v represent_v a_o burial_n do_v the_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o christ_n burial_n appear_v in_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a water_n on_o the_o face_n and_o as_o it_o be_v do_v to_o infant_n in_o who_o faith_n and_o regeneration_n be_v not_o wrought_v what_o do_v there_o appear_v in_o signification_n do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o outward_a sign_n of_o a_o inward_a spiritual_a grace_n sure_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mock-baptism_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o the_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o burial_n etc._n etc._n nor_o that_o inward_a work_n wrought_v upon_o the_o person_n baptize_v which_o be_v signify_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v signify_v thereby_o viz._n that_o the_o say_a person_n be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o raise_v up_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n but_o alas_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o prove_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o antitype_n of_o circumcision_n as_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o continuation_n of_o a_o jewish_a custom_n
so_o dark_a or_o obscure_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v without_o consequence_n do_v not_o moses_n make_v every_o law_n precept_n or_o command_n plain_a that_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v it_o and_o yet_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o exceed_v moses_n be_v faithful_a as_o a_o son_n over_o his_o own_o house_n heb._n 3_o those_o consequence_n you_o have_v draw_v all_o impartial_a man_n may_v see_v prove_v nothing_o moreover_o what_o you_o speak_v about_o those_o great_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v without_o consequence_n must_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v allow_v nor_o can_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v true_a can_v we_o find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o the_o second_o person_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n without_o consequence_n be_v it_o wisdom_n in_o you_o in_o such_o a_o corrupt_a age_n as_o this_o be_v to_o lay_v down_o such_o assertion_n be_v those_o thing_n the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o you_o and_o i_o you_o shall_v hear_v what_o positive_a and_o plain_a scripture_n proof_n may_v as_o you_o know_v have_v often_o already_o be_v bring_v upon_o that_o account_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o this_o i_o affirm_v the_o baptism_n of_o believer_n lie_v plain_a in_o god_n word_n but_o infant-baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v therein_o quest_n 4._o why_o be_v not_o christ_n baptize_v before_o he_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a you_o answer_v from_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o jailor_n the_o eunuch_n and_o st._n peter_n convert_v be_v not_o viz._n there_o be_v no_o adhere_n to_o a_o doctrine_n before_o it_o be_v institute_v or_o preach_v but_o say_v you_o infant_n baptism_n be_v much_o before_o our_o saviour_n time_n as_o among_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n since_o and_o that_o you_o say_v be_v proof_n enough_o reply_n it_o can_v be_v proof_n enough_o to_o answer_v the_o question_n and_o as_o to_o 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and_o some_o other_o before_o you_o seem_v to_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n of_o your_o infant_n baptism_n and_o if_o some_o addition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o old_a custom_n why_o may_v there_o not_o be_v some_o diminution_n also_o and_o if_o it_o be_v anew_o institute_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v in_o be_v before_o for_o the_o right_a any_o have_v to_o baptism_n and_o manner_n of_o administration_n and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o new_a institution_n or_o law_n of_o christ_n if_o therefore_o gospel-baptism_n whole_o depend_v on_o the_o new_a institution_n than_o the_o old_a custom_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o have_v it_o be_v a_o moysaicall_a rite_n like_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v in_o a_o will_n make_v void_a by_o the_o testator_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n though_o some_o part_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v repeat_v in_o the_o last_o will_n that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o yet_o the_o 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which_o example_n of_o his_o he_o have_v strengthen_v his_o commission_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a show_v the_o congruity_n or_o sweet_a agreement_n there_o be_v between_o this_o precept_n and_o his_o own_o practice_n question_n 5._o why_o sprinkle_v and_o not_o dip_v you_o answer_v our_o church_n deny_v not_o the_o latter_a that_o be_v dip_v but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o clear_a representation_n of_o our_o saviour_n descend_v into_o the_o grave_a abide_v there_o and_o rise_v up_o again_o etc._n etc._n but_o say_v you_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o circumstantial_o and_o manner_n of_o act_v though_o not_o with_o the_o act_n itself_o etc._n etc._n reply_n what_o your_o church_n be_v i_o know_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v acknowledge_v i_o must_v confess_v that_o baptism_n be_v dip_v but_o i_o never_o hear_v they_o have_v of_o late_a time_n so_o practise_v but_o how_o dare_v you_o 〈…〉_z the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v 〈…〉_z dip_v and_o change_v it_o into_o sprinkle_v who_o give_v she_o such_o power_n where_o do_v you_o read_v of_o it_o you_o call_v it_o a_o circumstantial_a but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o your_o mind_n i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v essential_a nay_o it_o be_v no_o baptism_n at_o all_o if_o not_o dip_v for_o baptise_v be_v to_o dip_v which_o to_o confirm_v i_o can_v give_v you_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n learn_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o act_n but_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o baptize_v be_v one_o act_n and_o to_o rantize_n or_o sprinkle_v water_n be_v another_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o act_n of_o dip_v or_o baptise_v 〈…〉_z to_o put_v the_o whole_a body_n into_o the_o water_n backward_o or_o forward_o 〈…〉_z of_o with_o a_o swift_a or_o gentle_a motion_n 〈…〉_z be_v dip_v and_o sprinkle_v sprinkle_v which_o act_n will_v never_o be_v baptise_v whilst_o the_o world_n stand_v you_o say_v well_o dip_v or_o bury_v the_o body_n in_o the_o water_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o lively_a representation_n of_o the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o who_o be_v indeed_o baptize_v be_v bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n to_o which_o you_o may_v have_v add_v it_o be_v also_o a_o sign_n of_o our_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o of_o our_o be_v raise_v up_o with_o christ_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o hence_o i_o infer_v infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v because_o there_o do_v not_o can_v appear_v in_o they_o that_o glorious_a internal_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v signify_v thereby_o and_o as_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n can_v be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o baptism_n so_o likewise_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o sprinkle_v because_o that_o act_n can_v represent_v those_o sign_n and_o gospel-mystery_n which_o the_o lawgiver_n intend_v shall_v be_v hold_v forth_o in_o that_o holy_a administration_n but_o why_o do_v you_o say_v this_o be_v a_o circumstantial_a thing_n be_v not_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n transgression_n and_o that_o of_o uzzah_n more_o like_a circumstantial_o than_o this_o be_v and_o yet_o their_o error_n cost_v they_o their_o life_n or_o have_v the_o gospel-church_n a_o great_a dispense_n power_n in_o such_o case_n than_o the_o church_n have_v under_o the_o law_n suppose_v the_o jew_n shall_v have_v change_v circumcision_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o foreskin_n of_o th●_n flesh_n to_o the_o pare_n the_o nail_n of_o their_o child_n or_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o little_a skin_n off_o of_o the_o finger_n end_n will_v that_o have_v be_v circumcision_n no_o doubt_v a_o better_a circumcision_n than_o sprinkle_v be_v baptism_n gentleman_n will_v you_o