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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n david_n lord_n nathan_n 4,238 5 12.7447 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15400 An harmonie vpon the first booke of Samuel wherein according to the methode obserued in Hexapla vpon Genesis, and Exodus, but more compendiously abridged, these speciall things are obserued vpon euery chapter: the diuers readings compared, doubtfull questions explaned, places of Scripture reconciled, controuersies briefly touched, and morall collections applied. Wherein aboue foure hundred theologicall questions are handled, with great breuitie and much varietie, by the former author of Hexapla on Genesis. Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. 1607 (1607) STC 25678; ESTC S120031 271,285 362

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shall_v not_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o strange_a nation_n to_o their_o son_n lest_o they_o shall_v make_v they_o to_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o their_o god_n exod._n 34.16_o yet_o be_v it_o simple_o forbid_v to_o marry_v any_o such_o though_o such_o danger_n ensue_v not_o as_o the_o people_n confess_v that_o they_o have_v trespass_v against_o god_n in_o take_v strange_a wife_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n ezra_n 10._o 2._o yet_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v that_o by_o they_o they_o fall_v to_o idolatry_n 3._o some_o think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v forbid_v by_o violence_n to_o take_v away_o other_o man_n wife_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o flood_n which_o be_v david_n great_a offence_n in_o take_v vriahs_n wife_n pellic._n in_o deut._n 17._o if_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n than_o solomon_n in_o the_o great_a multiplicity_n of_o his_o wife_n have_v not_o transgress_v against_o this_o law_n for_o we_o find_v not_o that_o among_o so_o many_o of_o his_o queen_n and_o concubine_n any_o of_o they_o be_v a_o other_o wife_n 4._o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v think_v of_o david_n so_o holy_a a_o man_n that_o he_o will_v apparent_o transgress_v such_o a_o manifest_a law_n which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o be_v continual_o exercise_v therein_o and_o therefore_o howsoever_o it_o be_v a_o general_a infirmity_n in_o those_o day_n not_o only_o in_o king_n but_o in_o their_o people_n to_o have_v diverse_a wife_n which_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o use_v connivance_n towards_o they_o in_o yet_o it_o show_v not_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n simple_o to_o forbid_v more_o wife_n than_o one_o unto_o king_n see_v that_o the_o lord_n give_v power_n and_o liberty_n unto_o david_n to_o take_v his_o master_n wife_n i_o give_v thou_o thy_o lord_n house_n and_o thy_o lord_n wife_n into_o thy_o bosom_n 2._o sam._n 12.8_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v go_v against_o his_o own_o law_n 5._o therefore_o in_o this_o place_n not_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v forbid_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v many_o wife_n to_o give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n and_o so_o to_o neglect_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n borr._n for_o as_o the_o king_n be_v forbid_v to_o multiply_v horse_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o he_o be_v restrain_v from_o multiply_v of_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a simple_o for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v many_o horse_n and_o to_o have_v much_o silver_n and_o gold_n as_o solomon_n have_v but_o not_o to_o trust_v in_o they_o so_o be_v it_o permit_v unto_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o time_n to_o have_v diverse_a wife_n so_o they_o use_v they_o not_o for_o lust_n and_o concupiscence_n but_o for_o procreation_n neither_o be_v addict_v unto_o they_o 21._o quest._n v_o 44._o of_o the_o great_a wrong_n which_o saul_n offer_v david_n in_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n michal_n 1._o saul_n offend_v first_o in_o take_v away_o david_n wife_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o david_n in_o a_o treble_a right_n by_o saul_n promise_v for_o kill_v of_o goliath_n by_o david_n compact_n with_o saul_n for_o he_o buy_v she_o with_o two_o hundred_o foreskinne_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o matrimony_n saul_n sin_v again_o in_o give_v she_o to_o another_o man_n 2._o michal_n also_o offend_v in_o give_v consent_n to_o be_v marry_v unto_o a_o other_o for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v allege_v that_o david_n have_v give_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n or_o separation_n because_o he_o afterward_o do_v require_v and_o receive_v she_o again_o which_o by_o moses_n law_n he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o her_o such_o bill_n neither_o have_v michal_n renounce_v david_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o use_n for_o the_o woman_n to_o give_v the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n unto_o the_o man_n 3._o phalti_fw-la also_o sin_v in_o take_v a_o other_o man_n wife_n the_o rabbin_n here_o excuse_v phalti_fw-la hold_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o come_v not_o near_o michal_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o be_v so_o loath_a to_o part_v with_o she_o follow_v she_o a_o great_a way_n weep_v behind_o she_o when_o she_o return_v to_o david_n 2._o sam._n 3.16_o saul_n tyranny_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o defence_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v thus_o to_o do_v though_o that_o do_v somewhat_o extenuate_v the_o offence_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o justify_v it_o ex_fw-la martyr_n 22._o quest._n v_o 44._o of_o david_n many_o wife_n and_o first_o of_o polygamy_n in_o general_a whether_o it_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o bigamy_n that_o be_v the_o marry_n of_o two_o and_o likewise_o of_o polygamy_n the_o marriage_n of_o many_o wife_n for_o either_o these_o term_n be_v use_v to_o signify_v the_o marriage_n of_o two_o or_o more_o successive_o one_o after_o a_o other_o or_o when_o two_o or_o more_o wife_n be_v have_v together_o but_o the_o first_o acception_n and_o use_n of_o these_o term_n be_v improper_a for_o he_o proper_o by_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n that_o have_v they_o together_o binas_fw-la vxores_fw-la habere_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la eas_fw-la habet_fw-la simul_fw-la he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n that_o have_v they_o at_o once_o or_o together_o cod._n lib._n 5._o tit_n 5._o leg_n 1._o diocletian_n in_o veritate_fw-la digami_fw-la non_fw-la existunt_fw-la they_o which_o marry_v second_o wife_n in_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n decret_n gregor_n lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o c._n 5._o the_o question_n be_v here_o of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o digamie_n or_o polygamy_n not_o of_o the_o first_o now_o first_o those_o reason_n shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o answer_v which_o will_v seem_v to_o prove_v that_o polygamy_n that_o be_v the_o the_o have_v of_o many_o wife_n at_o once_o be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a 1._o holy_a man_n as_o abraham_n jaakob_n elkanah_n david_n have_v many_o wife_n at_o once_o ans._n holy_a man_n may_v have_v their_o infirmity_n god_n may_v tolerate_v it_o in_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o time_n which_o make_v it_o not_o simple_o lawful_a 2._o the_o prophet_n never_o reprove_v they_o for_o have_v diverse_a wife_n as_o when_o nathan_n come_v to_o tell_v david_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o ans._n the_o prophet_n be_v silent_a therein_o because_o it_o be_v either_o permit_v or_o tolerate_v in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o procreation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o prophet_n speak_v nothing_o thereof_o the_o people_n be_v beside_o incline_v to_o many_o gross_a sin_n 3._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n or_o oversight_n in_o those_o holy_a man_n they_o will_v have_v repent_v they_o thereof_o which_o we_o read_v they_o do_v not_o ans._n in_o particular_a they_o can_v not_o repent_v of_o a_o fault_n which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o in_o general_n they_o do_v repent_v they_o of_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v amiss_o as_o david_n oftentimes_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o psalm_n 4._o nathan_n come_v to_o david_n say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v his_o lord_n wife_n into_o his_o bosom_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a ans._n this_o be_v but_o god_n indulgence_n or_o permission_n to_o david_n to_o use_v this_o liberty_n if_o he_o will_v this_o only_a show_v a_o toleration_n or_o relaxation_n of_o the_o general_a law_n for_o a_o time_n it_o prove_v not_o simple_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o 5._o there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n make_v to_o restrain_v polygamy_n ans._n some_o think_v that_o god_n give_v they_o no_o direct_a law_n concern_v that_o matter_n for_o the_o propagation_n and_o increase_n of_o that_o nation_n among_o who_o only_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n be_v mar._n but_o the_o proposition_n be_v untrue_a for_o beside_o the_o general_a law_n give_v in_o the_o creation_n they_o two_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n there_o be_v a_o other_o particular_a law_n which_o restrain_v marriage_n of_o more_o than_o one_o levit._n 18.18_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o wife_n with_o her_o sister_n during_o her_o life_n to_o vex_v she_o which_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o natural_a sister_n but_o of_o any_o other_o woman_n for_o the_o natural_a sister_n can_v not_o be_v marry_v no_o not_o after_o her_o sister_n death_n 6._o but_o the_o law_n which_o give_v the_o brother_n power_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n which_o be_v decease_v make_v no_o exception_n if_o he_o be_v marry_v but_o absolute_o enjoin_v he_o to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n ans._n the_o rabbin_n answer_v that_o she_o be_v not_o proper_o count_v
a_o bundle_n borr._n 3_o some_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o sure_a house_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n who_o shall_v be_v as_o fast_o bind_v to_o continue_v as_o a_o bundle_n sure_o tie_v together_o vatab._n 4._o but_o it_o be_v rather_o understand_v of_o david_n preservation_n even_o in_o this_o life_n as_o the_o word_n show_v both_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v for_o before_o she_o speak_v of_o saul_n rise_v against_o david_n and_o after_o she_o say_v that_o god_n shall_v cast_v out_o his_o enemy_n as_o out_o of_o a_o sling_n that_o be_v their_o life_n shall_v be_v violent_o take_v from_o they_o as_o it_o be_v from_o saul_n but_o david_n life_n shall_v be_v sure_o bind_v unto_o he_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o jun._n yet_o these_o word_n have_v also_o a_o fit_a relation_n unto_o eternal_a life_n where_o the_o saint_n be_v bind_v up_o together_o in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n mar._n 13._o quest._n v_o 31._o of_o the_o grief_n of_o conscience_n and_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o trouble_a and_o quiet_a conscience_n 1._o the_o word_n here_o use_v phukah_o signify_v a_o stumble_a a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o those_o which_o do_v dash_v their_o foot_n at_o any_o thing_n and_o so_o be_v overturn_v and_o fall_v so_o the_o conscience_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o sin_n past_a and_o commit_v borr._n 2._o some_o read_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o grief_n unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o have_v not_o shed_v blood_n causeless_a b.g._n but_o in_o the_o original_n it_o be_v read_v affirmative_o that_o thou_o have_v shed_v for_o the_o grief_n of_o conscience_n arise_v upon_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v past_a and_o do_v therefore_o it_o be_v better_a read_v with_o a_o affirmation_n 3._o hence_o it_o appear_v what_o the_o proper_a property_n of_o conscience_n be_v that_o although_o it_o do_v not_o present_o smite_v a_o man_n when_o the_o sin_n be_v commit_v yet_o it_o will_v sting_v in_o the_o end_n the_o latin_a interpreter_n translate_v it_o singultum_fw-la that_o as_o the_o heart_n throb_v and_o sob_v after_o some_o grief_n and_o heaviness_n and_o as_o the_o stomach_n rise_v after_o the_o eat_n of_o unwholesome_a meat_n so_o the_o conscience_n in_o a_o man_n boil_v within_o he_o after_o that_o sin_n be_v commit_v 4._o hereby_o appear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o conscience_n that_o it_o even_o smite_v king_n they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o the_o stroke_n thereof_o for_o before_o god_n in_o who_o sight_n they_o be_v as_o other_o man_n their_o conscience_n accuse_v they_o as_o it_o do_v other_o god_n be_v no_o accepter_n of_o person_n 5._o further_o a_o difference_n may_v be_v make_v of_o conscience_n there_o be_v a_o trouble_a conscience_n and_o a_o quiet_a conscience_n and_o both_o these_o be_v see_v and_o find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o wicked_a as_o the_o righteous_a but_o not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n there_o be_v in_o the_o wicked_a sometime_o a_o perplex_a conscience_n full_a of_o horror_n and_o terror_n without_o any_o comfort_n as_o in_o judas_n when_o he_o have_v betray_v christ_n and_o sometime_o their_o conscience_n be_v quiet_a and_o trouble_v they_o not_o no_o not_o after_o they_o have_v commit_v most_o horrible_a and_o heinous_a sin_n as_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o saul_n do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o repent_v he_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o priest_n to_o be_v most_o cruel_o slay_v and_o these_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o righteous_a sometime_o a_o trouble_a conscience_n but_o not_o without_o hope_n and_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n unto_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o conscience_n as_o david_n after_o the_o sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n be_v great_o plunge_v as_o the_o fifty_o psalm_n show_v the_o peaceable_a conscience_n in_o the_o righteous_a be_v when_o have_v wrestle_v with_o their_o sin_n and_o judge_v themselves_o they_o find_v peace_n with_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n towards_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n 5.1_o which_o peace_n of_o conscience_n saint_n paul_n enjoy_v say_v i_o know_v nothing_o by_o myself_o 1._o cor._n 4.3_o 5._o wise_a abigail_n reserve_v this_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n unto_o the_o last_o place_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a reward_n in_o this_o world_n than_o the_o inward_a assurance_n of_o the_o conscience_n which_o if_o it_o do_v clear_a we_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v what_o the_o world_n can_v object_v against_o we_o as_o david_n in_o a_o other_o psalm_n say_v this_o i_o have_v because_o i_o keep_v thy_o precept_n psal._n 119.56_o this_o be_v job_n comfort_v in_o his_o affliction_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o available_a to_o refresh_v we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o temptation_n yea_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n then_o to_o say_v with_o s._n paul_n i_o have_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n i_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n i_o have_v keep_v the_o faith_n 2._o tim._n 4.7_o god_n grant_v we_o all_o to_o labour_v for_o this_o peace_n of_o conscience_n 14._o quest._n v_o 31._o in_o what_o sense_n abigail_n desire_v to_o be_v remember_v 1._o some_o think_v that_o she_o prophesy_v that_o she_o shall_v become_v david_n wife_n but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o abigail_n shall_v have_v any_o such_o cogitation_n to_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o other_o man_n wife_n her_o husband_n though_o unl●uely_a yet_o be_v living_n 2._o other_o therefore_o conceive_v that_o she_o foresee_v nabal_n be_v like_a to_o die_v and_o that_o she_o be_v a_o widow_n shall_v have_v need_n of_o help_n desire_v that_o against_o such_o time_n david_n shall_v remember_v she_o but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v gather_v that_o abigail_n have_v any_o such_o cogitation_n or_o forecast_n of_o nabals_n death_n for_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o sick_a she_o at_o she_o return_v find_v he_o very_o merry_a and_o drink_v with_o wine_n 3._o therefore_o she_o in_o effect_n do_v desire_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o david_n will_v remember_v afterward_o that_o by_o her_o mean_n he_o be_v deliver_v from_o such_o a_o great_a sin_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o she_o according_o as_o joseph_n desire_v pharaoh_n butler_n to_o remember_v he_o mart._n 15._o quest._n v_o 33._o of_o david_n answer_n to_o abigail_n 1._o david_n modesty_n appear_v that_o at_o the_o admonition_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o abash_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o oversight_n so_o when_o nathan_n reprove_v he_o he_o immediate_o confess_v his_o sin_n so_o peter_n be_v rebuke_v of_o paul_n refuse_v not_o to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n gal._n 2._o which_o teach_v we_o not_o to_o think_v much_o to_o be_v advertise_v and_o advise_v by_o other_o when_o we_o do_v amiss_o 2._o he_o acknowledge_v god_n providence_n herein_o in_o send_v this_o woman_n as_o a_o instrument_n of_o this_o work_n in_o keep_v he_o from_o this_o sin_n so_o be_v we_o teach_v when_o we_o be_v preserve_v from_o any_o dangerous_a temptation_n to_o return_v the_o praise_n unto_o god_n yet_o so_o as_o david_n do_v first_o of_o all_o bless_v god_n as_o the_o author_n so_o he_o bless_v abigail_n as_o the_o instrument_n for_o we_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n bind_v even_o to_o the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o lord_n conveigh_v any_o blessing_n unto_o we_o as_o the_o instrument_n also_o of_o any_o wicked_a work_n be_v accurse_v as_o the_o serpent_n be_v who_o subtlety_n satan_n use_v to_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o eue._n 3._o this_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n when_o he_o do_v prevent_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o child_n which_o be_v do_v three_o way_n 1._o when_o as_o god_n keep_v a_o man_n that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o intend_v or_o purpose_v any_o wicked_a thing_n as_o david_n be_v free_a even_o in_o his_o purpose_n and_o desire_v from_o wish_v the_o death_n of_o saul_n 2._o when_o a_o man_n be_v tempt_v in_o his_o thought_n but_o yet_o be_v preserve_v from_o do_v the_o fact_n as_o david_n here_o from_o kill_a nabal_n 3._o when_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v sin_n if_o then_o he_o have_v grace_n to_o repent_v that_o he_o continue_v not_o in_o sin_n so_o david_n be_v reprove_v by_o nathan_n be_v yet_o recover_v and_o restore_v by_o repentance_n mart._n 16._o quest._n v_o 35._o whether_o david_n offend_v in_o break_v his_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o nabal_n and_o his_o house_n 1._o a_o rash_a vow_n and_o oath_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v both_o be_v better_o break_v then_o observe_v the_o reason_n be_v these_o the_o end_n of_o
private_a man_n to_o lay_v hand_n no_o not_o upon_o a_o tyrant_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v a_o thief_n or_o murderer_n that_o be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n much_o less_o be_v it_o to_o be_v permit_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v against_o the_o magistrate_n though_o never_o so_o wicked_a as_o david_n will_v not_o here_o lay_v hand_n upon_o saul_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o god_n till_o he_o shall_v smite_v he_o with_o some_o extraordinary_a sickness_n as_o he_o do_v nabal_n or_o his_o natural_a time_n come_v to_o die_v or_o some_o violent_a death_n in_o battle_n for_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o death_n david_n here_o touch_v 2._o but_o such_o private_a man_n be_v here_o to_o be_v except_v which_o be_v stir_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o ehud_n be_v against_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n jud._n 3._o in_o which_o kind_n of_o extraordinary_a vocation_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o the_o end_n that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o for_o their_o own_o revenge_n but_o to_o deliver_v the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o ehud_n here_o do_v and_o their_o person_n that_o though_o they_o live_v as_o private_a man_n before_o yet_o in_o these_o extraordinary_a act_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v public_a governor_n and_o deliverer_n as_o ehud_n be_v one_o of_o their_o judge_n 3._o but_o yet_o tyrant_n and_o wicked_a governor_n may_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n as_o athens_n and_o rome_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o cruel_a governor_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o kingdom_n where_o the_o kingdom_n go_v by_o election_n as_o in_o polonia_n and_o venice_n for_o from_o who_o king_n receive_v their_o authority_n by_o they_o they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v within_o their_o bound_n but_o where_o kingdom_n go_v by_o succession_n the_o reason_n be_v otherwise_o unless_o the_o prince_n by_o oath_n be_v tie_v unto_o certain_a condition_n and_o so_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o conditional_a so_o long_o as_o he_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o question_n at_o this_o day_n between_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 3._o quest._n v_o 18._o of_o david_n apology_n unto_o saul_n consist_v of_o six_o several_a reason_n and_o persuasion_n 1._o he_o show_v that_o saul_n do_v persecute_v he_o unjust_o what_o have_v i_o do_v or_o what_o evil_a be_v in_o my_o hand_n v_o 18._o 2._o he_o reason_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o offence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o reconciliation_n and_o god_n may_v be_v appease_v by_o sacrifice_n 3._o from_o the_o person_n of_o his_o enemy_n they_o be_v wicked_a man_n and_o accurse_a before_o god_n who_o have_v provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o saul_n against_o he_o 4._o from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v that_o they_o will_v drive_v he_o from_o among_o god_n people_n and_o out_o of_o his_o church_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v cause_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o idolater_n 5._o if_o his_o blood_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o jehovah_n he_o will_v revenge_v it_o v_o 20._o 6._o last_o from_o the_o indignity_n of_o the_o fact_n saul_n be_v like_a to_o get_v no_o honour_n by_o pursue_v david_n who_o be_v but_o as_o a_o flea_n or_o a_o partridge_n in_o respect_n of_o saul_n who_o be_v king_n over_o a_o mighty_a people_n martyr_n 4._o quest._n v_o 19_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v stir_v thou_o up_o let_v he_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n 1._o some_o do_v refer_v this_o as_o speak_v of_o saul_n that_o see_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v kindle_v against_o he_o and_o have_v send_v a_o evil_a spirit_n upon_o he_o which_o vex_v he_o that_o saul_n shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o spirit_n may_v cease_v pursue_v of_o david_n osiand_n pelican_n but_o that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v understand_v of_o david_n this_o dilemma_n or_o fork_a argument_n which_o david_n urge_v two_o way_n show_v if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n let_v he_o smell_v a_o sacrifice_n if_o of_o man_n curse_a be_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a sentence_n still_o run_v upon_o david_n because_o they_o do_v cast_v he_o out_o from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o other_o do_v understand_v it_o of_o david_n and_o here_o there_o be_v diverse_a exposition_n some_o expound_v it_o thus_o if_o god_n have_v do_v it_o let_v he_o be_v appease_v with_o sacrifice_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v appease_v his_o will_v be_v do_v but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n they_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o dilemma_n be_v superfluous_a the_o argument_n be_v both_o way_n enforce_v already_o &_o in_o this_o sense_n david_n shall_v speak_v doubtful_o as_o though_o god_n will_v not_o be_v appease_v towards_o he_o by_o sacrifice_n other_o think_v that_o david_n mean_v that_o god_n will_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a sign_n to_o be_v give_v by_o his_o sacrifice_n testify_v his_o innocence_n as_o he_o do_v in_o abel_n sacrifice_n justify_v he_o against_o cain_n and_o elias_n against_o baal_n priest_n but_o the_o phrase_n of_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o acceptance_n thereof_o and_o of_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o noah_n sacrifice_n that_o the_o lord_n smell_v a_o savour_n of_o rest_n gen._n 8.21_o junius_n refer_v it_o to_o david_n person_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o sin_n find_v in_o he_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o so_o to_o be_v offer_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o phrase_n let_v he_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n show_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v so_o for_o no_o sacrifice_n of_o any_o man_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n but_o only_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n eph._n 5.2_o it_o be_v therefore_o understand_v of_o the_o external_a sacrifice_n which_o have_v also_o a_o sweet_a savour_n before_o the_o lord_n not_o of_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o be_v figure_n and_o type_n of_o christ._n david_n meaning_n be_v that_o he_o will_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n that_o his_o wrath_n may_v be_v appease_v towards_o he_o mart._n borr._n 5._o quest._n how_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n have_v a_o sweet_a savour_n 1._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o themselves_o can_v not_o give_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v heb._n 9.9_o the_o sacrifice_n can_v not_o make_v holy_a concern_v the_o conscience_n he_o that_o do_v the_o service_n they_o therefore_o do_v no_o otherwise_o sanctify_v and_o reconcile_v unto_o god_n then_o as_o they_o have_v their_o force_n and_o efficacy_n from_o faith_n in_o christ._n 2._o but_o yet_o both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o sign_n &_o sacrament_n which_o be_v wrought_v only_o by_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o exhibit_v therein_o as_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passeover_n exod._n 12.11_o and_o circumcision_n the_o covenant_n gen._n 17.3_o but_o this_o conjunction_n between_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v depend_v not_o upon_o any_o natural_a coherence_n as_o the_o sea_n follow_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o it_o stand_v by_o a_o divine_a constitution_n so_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n mart._n 6._o quest._n v_o 19_o how_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stir_v up_o saul_n against_o david_n god_n stir_v none_o nor_o tempt_v they_o to_o evil_a as_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o tempt_v of_o any_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v say_v here_o to_o stir_v saul_n up_o unto_o this_o action_n in_o pursue_v of_o david_n three_o kind_n of_o way_n 1._o instrumental_o because_o god_n use_v herein_o just_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n that_o be_v the_o instrument_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o stir_v up_o saul_n they_o be_v send_v of_o god_n in_o justice_n upon_o saul_n to_o work_v his_o will_n osiand_n 2._o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v justice_n proper_o and_o as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o here_o saul_n do_v injustice_n 3._o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o occosional_o when_o the_o wicked_a take_v occasion_n by_o god_n mercy_n upon_o other_o to_o fret_v and_o show_v their_o malice_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v hate_v the_o
some_o temporal_a benefit_n so_o the_o thing_n be_v unseem_o which_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o end_n also_o not_o good_a both_o these_o david_n here_o offend_v in_o for_o he_o speak_v against_o his_o conscience_n and_o he_o intend_v therein_o a_o temporal_a benefit_n that_o he_o may_v still_o retain_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n whatsoever_o shall_v happen_v now_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o flatterer_n we_o may_v discern_v between_o christian_a comitie_n and_o gentleness_n and_o carnal_a adulation_n and_o flattery_n s._n paul_n become_v all_o unto_o all_o man_n he_o seek_v to_o please_v in_o thing_n not_o uncomely_a but_o indifferent_a and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o for_o any_o temporal_a commodity_n or_o advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o only_o to_o win_v they_o unto_o christ._n further_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o flatterer_n some_o be_v palpable_a and_o gross_a flatterer_n that_o say_v and_o unsay_v to_o please_v they_o who_o they_o flatter_v if_o they_o say_v nay_o they_o likewise_o answer_v nay_o if_o yea_o then_o yea_o also_o there_o be_v a_o other_o sort_n of_o flatterer_n that_o pretend_v a_o kind_n of_o liberty_n as_o though_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o flatter_v as_o here_o david_n seek_v to_o please_v the_o king_n by_o show_v his_o desire_n to_o the_o king_n service_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n determination_n mart._n 5._o some_o also_o think_v that_o david_n in_o deed_n desire_v to_o stay_v still_o in_o the_o camp_n that_o he_o may_v certify_v the_o israelite_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o they_o may_v avoid_v they_o l._n ben_n gerson_n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o neither_o can_v david_n have_v do_v this_o safe_o without_o danger_n and_o beside_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o this_o mean_v cast_v himself_o into_o apparent_a danger_n if_o the_o philistines_n shall_v overcome_v as_o they_o do_v he_o be_v like_a to_o loose_v their_o favour_n if_o saul_n and_o the_o israelite_n he_o and_o he_o also_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o wrack_n 3._o quest._n v_o 9_o of_o achish_a answer_n to_o david_n 1._o in_o that_o achish_n liken_v david_n to_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o a_o excellent_a man_n send_v of_o god_n for_o angel_n signify_v a_o messenger_n we_o see_v that_o the_o heathen_a have_v some_o knowledge_n both_o of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o spirit_n and_o messenger_n the_o angel_n as_o in_o this_o place_n achish_n confess_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o jehovah_n that_o be_v one_o almighty_a god_n governor_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o that_o the_o same_o jehovah_n be_v just_a and_o upright_o and_o therefore_o love_v such_o as_o be_v so_o v._n 6._o 3._o he_o acknowledge_v also_o that_o the_o bless_a angel_n be_v minister_a spirit_n unto_o this_o jehovah_n borr._n 2._o he_o report_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistines_n in_o better_a manner_n than_o they_o first_o speak_v they_o neither_o do_v he_o rehearse_v all_o their_o word_n because_o he_o will_v not_o altogether_o discourage_v david_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o we_o do_v report_v a_o tale_n from_o a_o other_o mouth_n we_o shall_v make_v not_o the_o worst_a but_o the_o best_a of_o it_o osiand_n 4._o quest._n v_o 10._o of_o david_n return_n 1._o josephus_n think_v that_o achish_a send_v back_n david_n to_o defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o philistines_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v invade_v the_o land_n while_o they_o go_v against_o israel_n add_v further_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v as_o acceptable_a a_o service_n unto_o he_o as_o if_o he_o go_v with_o he_o to_o battle_n 2._o but_o the_o true_a cause_n achish_n open_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o master_n servant_n with_o he_o suspect_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o that_o have_v leave_v their_o master_n saul_n pelican_n 3._o thus_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o david_n flee_v to_o the_o philistines_n they_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o he_o but_o send_v he_o away_o as_o a_o man_n not_o to_o be_v trust_v mart._n 4._o but_o howsoever_o this_o return_n of_o david_n be_v somewhat_o contumelious_a unto_o he_o yet_o god_n providence_n therein_o appear_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n deliver_v david_n from_o so_o great_a a_o straight_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o own_o people_n osiand_n chap._n xxx_o 1._o quest._n v_o 1._o of_o the_o amalekite_n sack_v and_o take_v of_o ziklag_n 1._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o inconvenience_n follow_v upon_o saul_n spare_v of_o amalek_n contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n who_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o plague_n unto_o israel_n bor._n 2._o beside_o by_o this_o accident_n god_n chastise_v and_o correct_v david_n if_o he_o have_v entertain_v any_o such_o thought_n as_o to_o fight_v against_o israel_n osiand_n 3._o yet_o so_o as_o the_o lord_n remember_v his_o mercy_n in_o judgement_n and_o so_o overrule_v the_o amalekite_n as_o that_o they_o put_v none_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o only_o carry_v david_n wife_n away_o captive_a that_o they_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o alive_a mar._n 4._o god_n providence_n also_o further_o show_v itself_o towards_o david_n in_o that_o achish_n do_v hasten_v he_o forward_o to_o go_v away_o in_o the_o morning_n very_o early_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v haste_n he_o come_v the_o soon_o to_o ziklag_n to_o pursue_v after_o the_o amalekite_n pelican_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n call_v david_n from_o a_o unjust_a quarrel_n against_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o a_o just_a battle_n against_o the_o amalekite_n mar._n 2._o quest._n v_o 3_o 4._o of_o the_o strait_n that_o david_n be_v in_o 1._o his_o own_o people_n will_v have_v stone_v he_o lay_v the_o cause_n upon_o he_o that_o they_o leave_v their_o city_n without_o defence_n to_o follow_v after_o he_o so_o david_n have_v four_o kind_n of_o enemy_n saul_n and_o his_o company_n the_o philistines_n the_o amalekite_n who_o david_n now_o pursue_v and_o which_o be_v most_o grievous_a of_o all_o unto_o he_o his_o own_o people_n and_o follower_n intend_v to_o stone_n he_o wherein_o he_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o be_v hate_v of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o be_v moses_n that_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n thus_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o try_v david_n patience_n and_o now_o be_v as_o it_o be_v plunge_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o sorrow_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n unto_o he_o that_o his_o deliverance_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n 2._o david_n weep_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o excessive_o but_o they_o for_o their_o present_a loss_n that_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v carry_v away_o but_o david_n further_o consider_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v chastise_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n 3._o by_o this_o example_n of_o david_n thus_o grievous_o weep_v and_o lament_v that_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoike_fw-gr be_v confute_v that_o will_v have_v a_o wise_a man_n without_o all_o passion_n and_o affection_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o change_v his_o countenance_n mart._n 3._o quest._n v_o 6._o of_o these_o word_n david_n do_v comfort_v himself_o in_o his_o god_n how_o the_o lord_n be_v call_v his_o god_n 1._o the_o lord_n be_v god_n not_o only_o of_o david_n but_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o not_o only_o of_o israel_n but_o of_o the_o gentile_n also_o but_o david_n call_v he_o his_o god_n because_o he_o have_v particular_a experience_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o he_o as_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v mar._n so_o s._n paul_n say_v i_o thank_v my_o god_n rom._n 1.8_o and_o speak_v of_o christ_n he_o say_v who_o have_v love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o gal._n 2.20_o 2._o in_o the_o canticle_n the_o church_n say_v unto_o and_o of_o christ_n my_o well_o belove_a as_o christ_n call_v the_o church_n my_o spouse_n my_o love_n whereupon_o bernard_n note_v well_o vniversitatis_fw-la dominum_fw-la quadam_fw-la sibi_fw-la proprietate_fw-la vendicat_fw-la in_o dilectum_fw-la she_o challenge_v the_o universal_a lord_n by_o a_o certain_a propriety_n to_o be_v her_o belove_a and_o again_o mirum_fw-la hoc_fw-la videtur_fw-la sed_fw-la verum_fw-la animam_fw-la deum_fw-la videntem_fw-la haud_fw-la s●●us_fw-la videre_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la sola_fw-la videatur_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la this_o seem_v strange_a and_o yet_o be_v true_a that_o the_o soul_n see_v the_o all-seeing_a god_n as_o though_o it_o alone_o be_v see_v of_o god_n serm._n 69._o in_o cantic_a 3._o this_o then_o make_v strong_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o romanist_n assurance_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v presumption_n for_o one_o to_o have_v a_o particular_a confidence_n and_o assurance_n in_o god_n 4._o quest._n v_o 15._o whether_o david_n
his_o praise_n this_o their_o vain_a joy_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o afterward_o david_n be_v raise_v up_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o these_o despiteful_a uncircumcised_a philistines_n mar._n 7._o quest._n v_o 10._o how_o the_o philistines_n hang_v up_o the_o body_n of_o saul_n in_o bethshan_n 1._o here_o mention_n be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o body_n of_o saul_n so_o hang_v up_o but_o 1._o chron._n 11.12_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o all_o the_o body_n of_o saul_n son_n be_v so_o serve_v 2._o they_o be_v say_v here_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o on_o the_o wall_n of_o bethshan_n reconcil_n that_o be_v in_o the_o street_n adjoin_v to_o the_o wall_n 2._o sam._n 21.12_o 3._o this_o bethshan_n or_o bethshean_a jud._n 1.27_o belong_v unto_o the_o lot_n of_o menasseh_n but_o be_v not_o yet_o recover_v from_o the_o philistines_n as_o be_v note_v before_o of_o keilah_n c._n 27.6_o 4._o the_o israelite_n by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o body_n of_o those_o which_o be_v put_v to_o death_n to_o hang_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o tree_n deut._n 21.23_o but_o the_o philistines_n be_v more_o inhuman_a and_o reject_v the_o law_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n do_v expose_v the_o body_n of_o these_o worthy_a man_n unto_o derision_n and_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o death_n saul_n be_v accurse_v for_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n be_v on_o he_o that_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n saul_n be_v reject_v of_o god_n in_o this_o life_n and_o accurse_a in_o his_o death_n 5._o and_o herein_o appear_v god_n just_a wrath_n and_o indignation_n against_o he_o that_o do_v suffer_v his_o own_o glory_n to_o be_v obscure_v among_o the_o philistines_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v upon_o saul_n this_o just_a and_o deserve_a punishment_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v angry_a with_o israel_n for_o the_o golden_a calf_n set_v up_o in_o horeb_n and_o will_v present_o have_v destroy_v they_o moses_n turn_v the_o lord_n purpose_n by_o this_o persuasion_n that_o the_o egyptian_n will_v have_v take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o have_v blaspheme_v god_n exod._n 32.12_o but_o here_o the_o lord_n neglect_v and_o be_v careless_a of_o his_o own_o glory_n that_o his_o justice_n may_v take_v place_n in_o saul_n punishment_n god_n receive_v dishonour_n two_o way_n either_o by_o the_o evil_a life_n of_o those_o which_o profess_v his_o name_n as_o david_n by_o his_o sin_n cause_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n to_o blaspheme_v 2._o sam._n 12.14_o or_o else_o by_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v procure_v notwithstanding_o just_o by_o their_o sin_n so_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o turn_n away_o of_o god_n judgement_n say_v give_v not_o thy_o heritage_n a_o reproach_n unto_o the_o heathen_a joel_n 2.17_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n sustain_v some_o dishonour_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o saul_n among_o the_o philistines_n but_o no_o dishonour_n at_o all_o among_o his_o own_o people_n which_o do_v see_v that_o saul_n sin_n do_v call_v for_o vengeance_n at_o god_n hand_n mart._n we_o learn_v by_o this_o that_o sin_n be_v so_o grievous_a a_o thing_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v unpunished_a though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o hindrance_n for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n 8._o quest._n v_o 12._o of_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n in_o rescue_v the_o body_n of_o saul_n and_o of_o his_o son_n 1._o these_o man_n of_o jabesh_n dwell_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o jordan_n whether_o the_o philistines_n have_v not_o approach_v therefore_o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v deceive_v which_o read_v v_o 7._o that_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o jordan_z when_o they_o see_v they_o put_v to_o flight_n leave_v their_o city_n and_o flee_v so_o read_v s.c._n l.b.g._n for_o the_o jabeshites_n dwell_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o jordan_z who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o fly_v and_o leave_v their_o city_n that_o they_o valiant_o set_v upon_o a_o city_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o recover_v the_o body_n of_o saul_n and_o of_o his_o son_n the_o meaning_n than_o be_v that_o they_o which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n jordan_z towards_o the_o philistines_n flee_v away_o for_o begheber_n in_o transitu_fw-la indifferent_o signify_v on_o either_o side_n this_o or_o the_o other_o jun._n 2._o these_o man_n of_o jabesh_n do_v this_o exploit_n to_o show_v their_o thankfulness_n unto_o saul_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o have_v be_v former_o deliver_v from_o nahash_n king_n of_o ammon_n c._n 11._o pellic._n 3_o though_o saul_n die_v in_o his_o sin_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o be_v want_v towards_o he_o in_o a_o office_n and_o part_n of_o humanity_n for_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o courtesy_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v even_o towards_o the_o wicked_a a_o child_n be_v to_o show_v his_o reverence_n towards_o a_o wicked_a father_n not_o enjoin_v he_o any_o evil_a thing_n as_o jonathan_n follow_v saul_n to_o battle_n and_o will_v not_o be_v want_v in_o any_o duty_n so_o neither_o be_v subject_n to_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n unto_o a_o evil_a prince_n stand_v under_o god_n curse_n when_o ambrose_n excommunicate_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n he_o do_v not_o free_a the_o people_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o service_n unto_o he_o excommunicate_a the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v contrary_a who_o when_o they_o excommunicate_a prince_n do_v absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n 4._o but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o humanity_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o such_o wicked_a man_n where_o god_n have_v not_o command_v the_o contrary_a for_o saul_n sin_v in_o spare_v agag_n contrary_a to_o god_n commandment_n and_o achab_n in_o let_v benhadad_n go_v mart._n 9_o quest._n v_o 12._o why_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n burn_v the_o body_n of_o saul_n and_o his_o son_n 1._o some_o think_v they_o do_v it_o to_o give_v unto_o they_o honourable_a burial_n burn_v only_o the_o flesh_n from_o the_o bone_n not_o the_o bone_n and_o all_o to_o ash_n as_o they_o use_v to_o burn_v malefactor_n pelican_n 2._o some_o understand_v that_o they_o burn_v odour_n for_o they_o as_o they_o do_v for_o asa_n 2._o chron._n 16.15_o and_o use_v to_o do_v for_o the_o king_n jerem._n 34.5_o but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v they_o burn_v they_o there_o that_o be_v their_o body_n 3._o the_o meaning_n than_o be_v that_o they_o burn_v the_o flesh_n only_o from_o the_o bone_n for_o these_o two_o reason_n both_o because_o the_o flesh_n be_v now_o corrupt_a and_o putrify_a and_o lest_o their_o body_n afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o philistines_n hand_n may_v be_v expose_v to_o derision_n mar._n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o ancient_a roman_n use_v to_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a jun._n 10._o quest._n v_o 13._o why_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n fast_v seven_o day_n 1._o they_o do_v not_o fast_o to_o the_o which_o they_o also_o add_v lamentation_n and_o prayer_n to_o procure_v any_o ease_n unto_o saul_n be_v dead_a as_o the_o romanist_n think_v by_o their_o superstitious_a prayer_n and_o obit_n to_o relieve_v they_o which_o be_v in_o purgatory_n purgatory_n for_o every_o man_n live_v by_o his_o own_o faith_n not_o by_o a_o other_o and_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v receive_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o his_o body_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n 2._o cor._n 5.10_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v do_v without_o the_o body_n by_o other_o help_v not_o prayer_n may_v mutual_o help_v the_o live_n before_o the_o sentence_n be_v over_o but_o after_o sentence_n which_o every_o one_o receive_v in_o his_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o life_n it_o be_v too_o late_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o rich_a glutton_n and_o lazarus_n luk._n 16.2_o they_o fast_v then_o and_o mourn_v only_o to_o show_v their_o grief_n and_o to_o lament_v for_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n receive_v by_o this_o overthrow_n joseph_n and_o they_o mourn_v seven_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o truce_n which_o sometime_o nahash_n the_o king_n of_o ammon_n give_v they_o within_o which_o time_n saul_n come_v and_o deliver_v they_o borr._n this_o small_a comfort_n israel_n have_v by_o their_o first_o king_n who_o they_o ask_v against_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n mart._n to_o god_n only_o wise_a be_v praise_n through_o jesus_n christ_n for_o ever_o amen_n rom._n 16.27_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la p._n 2._o read_v caietanus_n for_o chartalus_n p._n 4._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d f._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 5._o r._n iagnal_n f._n ragnal_n p._n 20._o r._n
god_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v commit_v by_o such_o as_o have_v knowledge_n and_o so_o sin_n against_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n 3._o the_o manner_n must_v be_v respect_v they_o sin_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n of_o malice_n obstinacy_n and_o contempt_n in_o all_o these_o three_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eli_n find_v guilty_a 9_o quest._n v_o 25._o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n they_o hearken_v not_o to_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o father_n because_o the_o lord_n will_v kill_v they_o 1._o some_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o absolute_a decree_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o have_v ordain_v the_o son_n of_o eli_n to_o destruction_n which_o go_v before_o their_o rebellion_n and_o obstinacy_n and_o they_o add_v further_o that_o as_o of_o salvation_n so_o of_o condemnation_n there_o be_v two_o cause_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o decree_n and_o will_n of_o god_n the_o second_o of_o the_o one_o faith_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o the_o other_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n and_o that_o herein_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v yield_v of_o god_n will_n which_o be_v most_o just_a but_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v bor._n pelican_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v of_o god_n absolute_a and_o eternal_a decree_n 1._o because_o here_o mention_n be_v make_v not_o of_o their_o everlasting_a damnation_n but_o of_o their_o violent_a death_n 2._o it_o will_v be_v infer_v that_o god_n will_v shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o harden_v which_o in_o no_o wise_a be_v to_o be_v admit_v reprobation_n 3._o because_o the_o positive_a and_o actual_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n and_o destiny_n unto_o damnation_n be_v not_o without_o respect_n unto_o man_n final_a impenitency_n howsoever_o the_o rejection_n of_o they_o in_o not_o elect_v they_o be_v the_o act_n only_o of_o god_n will_v in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n neither_o do_v he_o desire_v that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v die_v esech_n 18.23_o god_n out_o of_o his_o own_o will_n elect_v who_o he_o will_v and_o reject_v the_o rest_n and_o those_o so_o reject_v he_o ordain_v unto_o condemnation_n but_o just_o for_o their_o sin_n 2._o wherefore_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v here_o rather_o refer_v to_o god_n settle_v and_o determinate_a purpose_n arise_v from_o their_o obstinacy_n and_o impenitency_n whereby_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o with_o himself_o to_o punish_v they_o by_o death_n and_o so_o to_o deny_v they_o grace_n of_o repentance_n as_o be_v give_v over_o to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n sic_fw-la jun._n osiand_n 3._o and_o further_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v esech_v 18._o that_o god_n will_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o yet_o here_o that_o god_n will_v kill_v they_o first_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v reconcil_n that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o penitent_a sinner_n who_o death_n indeed_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o neither_o shall_v they_o die_v but_o here_o of_o obstinate_a and_o impenitent_a sinner_n second_o augustine_n distinguish_v between_o the_o simple_a and_o absolute_a will_n of_o god_n and_o voluntas_fw-la retribuens_fw-la his_o recompense_n will_n simple_o god_n will_v not_o death_n neither_o make_v he_o death_n but_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o sin_n yet_o god_n as_o a_o just_a judge_n will_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n martyr_n 10._o quest._n v_o 25._o whether_o any_o may_v be_v say_v to_o sin_n with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n this_o question_n be_v move_v by_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n they_o obey_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o father_n because_o the_o lord_n will_v slay_v they_o as_o though_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o obey_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o father_n 1._o first_o here_o the_o manichee_n do_v most_o impious_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o beginning_n and_o two_o chief_a prince_n one_o of_o light_n and_o a_o other_o of_o darkness_n from_o the_o one_o proceed_v good_a from_o the_o other_o evil_n but_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n psal._n 135.6_o that_o god_n do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o in_o heaven_n &_o in_o earth_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o contrary_a power_n against_o god_n 2._o some_o think_v that_o god_n suffer_v sin_n to_o be_v do_v only_o in_o the_o world_n and_o otherwise_o concur_v not_o then_o in_o leave_v and_o suffer_v sinner_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o julian_n the_o pelagian_n against_o who_o augustine_n write_v but_o if_o god_n be_v say_v to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v as_o he_o do_v for_o by_o his_o absolute_a power_n he_o can_v hinder_v that_o no_o sin_n shall_v be_v commit_v he_o either_o suffer_v sin_n against_o his_o will_n which_o can_v be_v say_v for_o nothing_o can_v resist_v his_o will_n or_o with_o his_o will_n if_o he_o willing_o permit_v than_o there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a suffering_n likewise_o the_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n when_o he_o be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n to_o bid_v shemei_n curse_v david_n to_o give_v over_o to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n do_v show_v more_o than_o a_o permission_n 3._o therefore_o although_o sin_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o respect_n to_o stand_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v yet_o god_n be_v no_o way_n the_o author_n or_o cause_n of_o sin_n but_o every_o man_n be_v tempt_v and_o lead_v aside_o of_o his_o own_o concupiscence_n jam._n 1.14_o but_o how_o sin_n stand_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o now_o follow_v to_o be_v declare_v 1._o god_n concur_v in_o every_o action_n as_o a_o general_a cause_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o second_o cause_n proceed_v original_o from_o the_o first_o cause_n for_o in_o he_o we_o move_v we_o live_v and_o have_v our_o be_v act._n 17._o but_o the_o evilnes_n of_o the_o action_n issue_v from_o the_o second_o cause_n as_o the_o rider_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o go_n of_o the_o lame_a horse_n but_o his_o lame_a go_n be_v of_o himself_o 2._o god_n also_o concur_v in_o subtract_v and_o deny_v his_o grace_n where_o he_o give_v grace_n it_o be_v of_o mercy_n where_o he_o withhold_v it_o be_v just_a for_o none_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o grace_n but_o the_o unworthy_a and_o such_o as_o refuse_v but_o why_o god_n give_v not_o like_a grace_n to_o all_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o his_o good_a pleasure_n 3._o sin_n as_o it_o be_v sin_n stand_v not_o with_o god_n will_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n 4._o god_n be_v willing_a sin_n shall_v be_v do_v because_o he_o know_v how_o to_o use_v it_o to_o his_o glory_n as_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n 5._o god_n concur_v in_o the_o action_n of_o sinner_n as_o a_o supreme_a judge_n and_o over-ruler_n sometime_o stay_v sin_n before_o it_o be_v do_v by_o punish_v it_o when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o in_o the_o wicked_a by_o draw_v forth_o their_o malice_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o appear_v as_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n 6._o yet_o god_n will_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v two_o way_n there_o be_v his_o secret_n and_o reveal_v will_n as_o when_o he_o bid_v abraham_n sacrifice_v his_o son_n his_o reveal_v will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v slay_v he_o his_o secret_a will_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o so_o god_n will_v reveal_v be_v against_o sin_n but_o it_o stand_v with_o his_o secret_a will_n as_o be_v before_o show_v martyr_n 11._o quest._n v_o 30._o of_o these_o word_n i_o say_v that_o thy_o house_n and_o the_o house_n of_o thy_o father_n shall_v walk_v before_o i_o for_o ever_o when_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v concern_v eli_n his_o house_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o whereas_o eli_n come_v of_o ithamar_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n in_o who_o posterity_n the_o high_a priesthood_n be_v settle_v abuse_v themselves_o and_o their_o place_n their_o office_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o give_v conditional_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o ithamar_n reconcil_n if_o that_o they_o faithful_o will_v execute_v the_o same_o sic_fw-la borr._n osiand_n mar._n but_o see_v no_o such_o conditional_a promise_n make_v to_o the_o son_n of_o ithamar_n be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o conjecture_v it_o and_o beside_o see_v the_o lord_n have_v promise_v unto_o phinehe_n and_o his_o seed_n the_o high_a priest_n place_n for_o ever_o num._n 25._o how_o can_v this_o promise_n stand_v if_o that_o office_n be_v afterward_o assure_v unto_o a_o other_o it_o be_v like_o then_o that_o in_o those_o disorder_a time_n under_o the_o judge_n especial_o
take_v a_o oath_n wish_v that_o god_n shall_v do_v so_o and_o so_o to_o he_o if_o jonathan_n die_v not_o both_o show_v his_o profane_a custom_n of_o swear_v and_o curse_v to_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v much_o give_v jun._n as_o likewise_o his_o unnatural_a cruelty_n join_v with_o vain_a glorious_a ambition_n in_o harden_v his_o heart_n against_o his_o own_o son_n who_o rather_o he_o shall_v have_v seek_v mean_n to_o deliver_v from_o this_o danger_n osiand_n but_o this_o oath_n and_o curse_n do_v in_o the_o end_n fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n jun._n 2._o the_o people_n oppose_v a_o just_a oath_n against_o his_o hypocritical_a oath_n borr._n and_o do_v charge_n his_o conscience_n before_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v respect_n unto_o equity_n then_o unto_o his_o rash_a oath_n jun._n and_o they_o use_v two_o reason_n why_o jonathan_n shall_v not_o die_v first_o that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o no_o capital_a offence_n in_o say_v shall_v jonathan_n die_v that_o be_v in_o who_o there_o be_v find_v no_o cause_n of_o death_n borr._n second_o because_o he_o by_o who_o god_n have_v wrought_v such_o deliverance_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o death_n jun._n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v die_v by_o who_o mean_n they_o be_v all_o alive_a osiand_n 3._o josephus_n think_v the_o people_n be_v move_v by_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n towards_o jonathan_n when_o they_o see_v that_o he_o willing_o yield_v himself_o to_o death_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o by_o jonathan_n answer_n i_o taste_v a_o little_a honey_n and_o lo_o shall_v i_o die_v that_o he_o think_v his_o father_n sentence_n unjust_a and_o hard_a against_o he_o and_o be_v discontent_v with_o it_o 4._o if_o the_o people_n intercede_v by_o their_o prayer_n they_o offend_v not_o but_o if_o they_o press_v violent_o upon_o saul_n in_o make_v a_o mutiny_n they_o can_v not_o be_v excuse_v mar._n 22._o quest._n v_o 47._o of_o saul_n victory_n 1._o some_o read_v he_o overcome_v they_o l._n some_o he_o do_v valiant_o p._n stout_o v._o or_o trouble_v disquiet_v they_o jun._n some_o that_o he_o condemn_v they_o a._n or_o handle_v they_o as_o wicked_a man_n g._n the_o word_n be_v iarshiang_v he_o make_v they_o evil_n which_o be_v well_o interpret_v he_o put_v they_o to_o the_o worse_a b._n which_o be_v more_o than_o to_o disquiet_v or_o trouble_v they_o for_o one_o may_v be_v troublesome_a where_o he_o prevail_v not_o 2._o it_o please_v god_n though_o saul_n be_v a_o wicked_a a_o man_n yet_o for_o his_o church_n and_o people_n sake_n to_o give_v he_o good_a success_n osiand_n 3._o but_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o perfect_a conquest_n of_o they_o that_o be_v reserve_v for_o david_n borr._n 23._o quest._n of_o saul_n son_n 1._o here_o be_v three_o son_n only_o rehearse_v of_o saul_n he_o have_v ishbosheth_n beside_o 2._o sam._n 2.8_o who_o be_v omit_v here_o as_o some_o think_v because_o they_o only_o be_v here_o name_v which_o be_v fit_n for_o the_o war_n reconcil_n vatab._n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o ishbosheth_n be_v 40._o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v over_o israel_n after_o saul_n death_n 2._o sam._n 8.9_o and_o saul_n do_v not_o reign_v above_o twenty_o year_n for_o samuel_n and_o saul_n have_v but_o 40._o year_n between_o they_o act._n 31.21_o whereof_o twenty_o be_v expire_v before_o saul_n be_v choose_v king_n c._n 7.2_o then_o ishbosheth_n may_v be_v at_o this_o time_n about_o 20._o year_n old_a which_o age_n be_v not_o altogether_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n 2._o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o he_o be_v omit_v here_o because_o they_o only_o be_v mention_v which_o die_v with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o philistines_n c._n 31.2_o jun._n 3._o he_o which_o be_v call_v ishua_n be_v name_v also_o abinadab_n c._n 31.2_o and_o 1._o chron._n 8.9_o jun._n genevens_n 24._o quest._n v_o 50._o of_o saul_n monogamie_n or_o single_a marriage_n 1._o some_o do_v number_v this_o among_o saul_n virtue_n that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n &_o fere_n solus_fw-la non_fw-la multiplicasse_fw-la vxores_fw-la legitur_fw-la and_o he_o be_v find_v alone_o almost_o of_o all_o the_o king_n not_o to_o have_v multiply_v wife_n pelican_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o except_v the_o persecution_n of_o david_n which_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n meliores_fw-la israelitae_n reges_fw-la paucos_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la the_o israelite_n have_v few_o better_a king_n but_o he_o fail_v in_o both_o these_o commendation_n of_o saul_n first_o concern_v his_o wife_n though_o he_o be_v read_v to_o have_v but_o one_o no_o more_o be_v there_o mention_n make_v but_o of_o one_o wife_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la 1._o king_n 14.1_o as_o jeroboam_fw-la notwithstanding_o with_o his_o one_o wife_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o solomon_n with_o his_o many_o wife_n no_o more_o do_v saul_n monogamie_n join_v with_o many_o vice_n obscure_a david_n with_o his_o polygamy_n be_v endue_v with_o many_o virtue_n david_n transgress_v in_o two_o great_a sin_n against_o the_o second_o table_n but_o saul_n beside_o his_o murder_n and_o other_o trespass_n against_o the_o second_o table_n chief_o offend_v in_o his_o hypocrisy_n disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n in_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o table_n so_o that_o in_o these_o two_o example_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n which_o concern_v our_o duty_n towards_o god_n be_v more_o grievous_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o degree_n than_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o second_o table_n but_o in_o this_o comparison_n the_o great_a transgression_n of_o the_o first_o table_n must_v be_v set_v against_o the_o great_a of_o the_o second_o not_o that_o the_o least_o offence_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o great_a of_o the_o second_o as_o that_o it_o be_v more_o heinous_a to_o work_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o to_o commit_v adultery_n or_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n but_o idolatry_n be_v more_o grievous_a then_o either_o the_o comparison_n than_o must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n or_o else_o it_o hold_v not_o but_o to_o return_v to_o saul_n what_o though_o he_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o concubine_n beside_o rispah_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o child_n 2._o sam._n 21.8_o which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v two_o wife_n nay_o in_o those_o day_n when_o for_o the_o carnal_a generation_n of_o that_o people_n polygamy_n be_v tolerate_v or_o rather_o wink_v at_o it_o be_v worse_a second_o there_o be_v other_o great_a enormity_n in_o saul_n beside_o his_o persecute_v of_o david_n as_o the_o put_n to_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o innocent_a priest_n with_o their_o whole_a city_n the_o seek_v unto_o witch_n beside_o his_o hypocrisy_n and_o disobedience_n towards_o god_n that_o many_o worse_a can_v not_o be_v find_v set_v idolatry_n aside_o which_o saul_n be_v not_o touch_v with_o in_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n there_o be_v many_o moral_a and_o civil_a virtue_n in_o saul_n his_o valour_n and_o magnanimity_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o israel_n his_o blind_a zeal_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n so_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o heathen_a many_o worthy_a example_n of_o fortitude_n justice_n temperance_n which_o be_v in_o they_o but_o speciosa_fw-la peccata_fw-la goodly_a sin_n as_o augustine_n say_v and_o so_o be_v they_o in_o saul_n his_o goodly_a virtue_n in_o show_n be_v obscure_v with_o most_o foul_a vice_n chap._n xv._n 1._o quest._n why_o god_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n god_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o all_o the_o host_n and_o army_n of_o the_o creature_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n do_v serve_v and_o be_v at_o his_o beck_n as_o isa._n 40.26_o he_o bring_v out_o their_o army_n by_o number_n and_o call_v they_o by_o their_o name_n this_o title_n be_v give_v unto_o god_n in_o scripture_n upon_o four_o principal_a occasion_n 1._o to_o show_v that_o none_o other_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v beside_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o sovereign_a commander_n of_o all_o creature_n as_o c._n 1.3_o elkanah_n be_v say_v to_o worship_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o this_o reason_n the_o prophet_n isai_n allege_v c._n 40.25_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o liken_v god_n to_o any_o thing_n nor_o make_v any_o similitude_n of_o he_o to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v i_o etc._n etc._n behold_v who_o have_v create_v all_o these_o thing_n 2._o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o persuasion_n to_o obedience_n that_o we_o shall_v serve_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o all_o creature_n ready_o obey_v as_o the_o prophet_n reprove_v the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n compare_v they_o to_o a_o vineyard_n
make_v he_o in_o carmel_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o he_o there_o set_v up_o a_o triumphant_a pillar_n or_o monument_n of_o the_o victory_n hierom._n as_o take_v the_o honour_n thereof_o unto_o himself_o and_o not_o give_v due_a thanks_o unto_o god_n osiand_n but_o this_o carmel_n be_v in_o judah_n it_o seem_v that_o saul_n will_v not_o have_v choose_v that_o place_n rather_o than_o his_o own_o tribe_n and_o territory_n of_o benjamin_n to_o set_v up_o any_o such_o triumphant_a monument_n in_o 2._o some_o think_v that_o saul_n make_v some_o stay_n there_o to_o divide_v the_o prey_n and_o spoil_v among_o the_o people_n vat._v but_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o bleat_a of_o the_o sheep_n and_o the_o low_v of_o the_o ox_n afterward_o that_o the_o pray_v be_v not_o divide_v yet_o and_o saul_n afterward_o excuse_v himself_o that_o they_o have_v reserve_v they_o for_o sacrifice_n v_o 14._o 3._o so_o neither_o be_v it_o like_o that_o saul_n make_v he_o a_o place_n that_o be_v there_o build_v a_o altar_n unto_o god_n as_o some_o hebrew_n think_v for_o by_o his_o answer_n make_v unto_o samuel_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o sacrifice_v 4._o therefore_o the_o place_n which_o in_o hebrew_a proper_o signify_v a_o hand_n that_o be_v a_o space_n or_o elbow_n as_o it_o be_v of_o ground_n which_o saul_n make_v be_v some_o convenient_a plot_n of_o ground_n where_o saul_n refresh_v his_o host_n be_v new_o return_v from_o battle_n for_o he_o stay_v not_o there_o long_o but_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o gilgal_n jun._n 13._o quest._n v_o 12._o of_o carmel_n where_o saul_n make_v his_o place_n 1._o this_o word_n carmel_n be_v sometime_o take_v appellative_o in_o scripture_n and_o it_o signify_v a_o green_a ear_n of_o corn_n levit._n 2.14_o or_o purple_a colour_n cantic_a 7.5_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o fertile_a or_o fruitful_a field_n as_o isa._n 10.18_o carmilo_fw-it his_o fruitful_a field_n 2._o but_o here_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a name_n of_o a_o town_n in_o judah_n josh._n 15.55_o which_o be_v in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o return_v from_o amalek_n jun._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o other_o carmel_n which_o bound_v zebulun_n ifachar_n and_o assher_n josu._n 18.24_o which_o be_v diverse_a from_o this_o carmel_n for_o that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n westward_o as_o that_o place_n of_o joshua_n show_v famous_a for_o the_o confession_n of_o baal_n priest_n there_o by_o the_o prophet_n elias_n 1._o king_n 18._o the_o other_o be_v south_n near_o unto_o mount_n seir_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n borr._n in_o josh._n 18.24_o 4._o yet_o some_o do_v think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o carmel_n one_o end_n whereof_o hang_v over_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o reach_v up_o in_o the_o land_n towards_o mount_n thabor_n masius_n in_o josh._n 14._o quest._n v_o 15._o of_o saul_n excuse_n and_o defence_n unto_o samuel_n saul_n hypocrisy_n here_o be_v discover_v 1._o in_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v fulfil_v god_n commandment_n whereas_o apparent_o he_o have_v transgress_v it_o for_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o hypocrite_n when_o they_o follow_v their_o own_o device_n to_o say_v they_o have_v fulfil_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n bis._n 2._o he_o excuse_v himself_o in_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o put_v it_o from_o himself_o pelican_n 3._o he_o cloak_v and_o colour_v his_o covetousness_n with_o a_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n and_o religion_n as_o though_o he_o have_v spare_v the_o best_a thing_n for_o sacrifice_n 4._o he_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o justify_v his_o sin_n as_o though_o he_o have_v for_o all_o this_o do_v well_o and_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n v_o 22._o pelican_n 5._o he_o make_v a_o semblance_n of_o sorrow_n and_o repentance_n at_o the_o last_o but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o true_a submission_n v_o 25._o borr._n 6._o he_o do_v all_o upon_o a_o vain_a ostentation_n only_o desire_v that_o the_o prophet_n will_v honour_v he_o before_o the_o people_n v_o 25._o osiand_n 15._o quest._n v_o 23._o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o prophet_n word_n rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n 1._o the_o prophet_n to_o amplify_v saul_n sin_n compare_v it_o with_o two_o great_a transgression_n of_o soothsay_v and_o divine_a by_o magical_a prediction_n and_o of_o commit_v idolatry_n he_o touch_v two_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n one_o inward_a in_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o mind_n call_v here_o aven_n which_o signify_v a_o lie_n or_o falsehood_n as_o also_o injustice_n or_o unrighteousness_n as_o the_o sept._n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o here_o it_o be_v proper_o apply_v to_o false_a worship_n the_o other_o kind_n be_v in_o the_o outward_a adoration_n of_o idol_n here_o call_v teraphim_n bor._n 2._o some_o think_v that_o here_o be_v a_o comparison_n make_v not_o of_o the_o sin_n but_o of_o the_o punishment_n that_o rebellion_n deserve_v as_o well_o a_o capital_a punishment_n as_o either_o idolatry_n or_o soothsay_a ex_fw-la vatab._n but_o the_o prophet_n speak_v direct_o of_o the_o sin_n itself_o as_o before_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o obedience_n to_o obey_v be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n v_o 22._o 3._o the_o prophet_n must_v be_v understand_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o transgression_n either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o infirmity_n but_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o obstinacy_n contumacy_n and_o rebellion_n when_o one_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n do_v wilful_o resist_v it_o for_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n namely_o infidelity_n which_o the_o other_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o idolatry_n do_v he_o which_o fear_v not_o to_o break_v god_n commandment_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n not_o acknowledge_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v god_n pelican_n and_o he_o make_v himself_o wise_a than_o god_n as_o though_o he_o can_v find_v out_o a_o better_a way_n than_o the_o lord_n have_v prescribe_v vatab._n 4._o by_o this_o than_o we_o see_v rite_n what_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o manifold_a superstition_n among_o the_o romanist_n &_o their_o leave_v of_o god_n commandment_n to_o establish_v their_o own_o tradition_n that_o although_o they_o pretend_v a_o good_a intention_n yet_o the_o wilful_a forsake_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o his_o institution_n to_o make_v way_n for_o humane_a superstitious_a rite_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o soothsay_v before_o god_n 5._o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v infer_v hereupon_o that_o sin_n be_v equal_a and_o that_o every_o transgression_n and_o disobedience_n of_o god_n commandment_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o idolatry_n but_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v rather_o here_o to_o be_v respect_v than_o the_o quantity_n for_o rebellion_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o what_o thing_n soever_o do_v proceed_v from_o infidelity_n even_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o idolatry_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o josephus_n do_v seem_v to_o expound_v it_o thus_o that_o this_o disobedience_n of_o saul_n do_v prejudice_n his_o sacrifice_n and_o make_v it_o of_o no_o value_n or_o acceptance_n with_o god_n as_o if_o a_o soothsayer_n or_o idolater_n shall_v sacrifice_v unto_o god_n as_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n say_v he_o that_o kill_v a_o bullock_n be_v as_o he_o that_o smite_v a_o man_n isa._n 66.3_o that_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n be_v no_o more_o accept_v of_o god_n than_o a_o profane_a murderer_n and_o wicked_a person_n and_o this_o disobedience_n of_o saul_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o soothsay_v or_o idolatry_n 16._o quest._n v_o 24._o of_o saul_n repentance_n in_o say_v to_o samuel_n i_o have_v sin_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o saul_n repentance_n here_o and_o david_n 2._o sam._n c._n 12._o who_o in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n say_v catathi_o i_o have_v sin_v 1._o david_n at_o the_o first_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o sin_n be_v show_v unto_o he_o confess_v it_o but_o saul_n be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n first_o so_o he_o be_v serae_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la exemplum_fw-la a_o example_n of_o slow_a &_o late_a repentance_n 2._o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o simple_a and_o plain_a confession_n but_o minse_v and_o extenuate_v his_o sin_n that_o he_o fear_v the_o people_n and_o so_o at_o their_o instigation_n do_v as_o he_o do_v so_o hard_o be_v it_o for_o hypocrite_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o make_v a_o true_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o to_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o other_o osiand_n 3._o he_o confess_v his_o sin_n rather_o for_o fear_v to_o loose_v the_o kingdom_n then_o for_o grief_n that_o he_o have_v offend_v god_n for_o till_o such_o time_n as_o samuel_n have_v say_v the_o lord_n have_v reject_v and_o cast_v he_o off_o
saul_n will_v not_o confess_v himself_o in_o a_o fault_n borr._n 17._o quest._n v_o 25._o how_o saul_n pray_v samuel_n to_o take_v away_o his_o sin_n 1._o some_o read_v fer_fw-fr porta_fw-la bear_v my_o sin_n s._n l._n v._o but_o neither_o samuel_n nor_o any_o other_o saint_n can_v bear_v a_o other_o sin_n or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o they_o but_o only_o christ_n who_o have_v bear_v our_o sin_n and_o heal_v our_o infirmity_n other_o therefore_o read_v remit_v chal._n forgive_v jun._n but_o neither_o have_v any_o man_n power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n only_o therefore_o the_o best_a read_n be_v take_v away_o for_o all_o these_o signification_n the_o word_n nasha_n have_v that_o be_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n by_o the_o prophet_n that_o by_o his_o prayer_n and_o mediation_n his_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v which_o he_o desire_v rather_o because_o of_o the_o fearful_a expectation_n of_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v then_o for_o the_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n of_o his_o sin_n 2._o but_o saul_n herein_o go_v somewhat_o further_o than_o simon_n magus_n who_o depend_v altogether_o of_o peter_n prayer_n desire_v he_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o have_v no_o heart_n to_o pray_v for_o himself_o but_o here_o saul_n desire_v the_o prophet_n only_o to_o go_v and_o pray_v with_o he_o he_o will_v pray_v himself_o but_o he_o will_v have_v the_o prophet_n also_o to_o pray_v with_o he_o 3._o and_o whereas_o saul_n desire_v samuel_n assistance_n then_o present_a and_o live_a to_o pray_v with_o he_o and_o for_o he_o this_o example_n do_v not_o give_v any_o warrant_n that_o man_n shall_v flee_v to_o any_o of_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v depart_v saint_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n by_o they_o who_o can_v not_o pray_v with_o we_o be_v absent_a and_o not_o know_v our_o necessity_n can_v not_o pray_v for_o us._n sic_fw-la fere_n pelican_n 18._o quest._n v_o 28._o how_o the_o kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rend_v from_o saul_n 1._o by_o this_o present_a occasion_n of_o rend_v the_o lap_n of_o samuel_n garment_n he_o confirm_v god_n former_a sentence_n in_o the_o rejection_n of_o saul_n jun._n not_o that_o he_o be_v now_o actual_o depose_v for_o he_o continue_v king_n till_o his_o die_a day_n but_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v translate_v to_o david_n though_o not_o present_o in_o his_o own_o person_n yet_o in_o his_o posterity_n and_o succession_n and_o hereby_o also_o may_v be_v insinuate_v the_o violate_v death_n of_o saul_n who_o shall_v as_o by_o force_n be_v pull_v from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o rend_v from_o he_o pellic._n 2._o and_o whereas_o david_n be_v say_v to_o be_v better_a than_o he_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o any_o difference_n in_o their_o nature_n at_o all_o for_o we_o be_v all_o by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n nor_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o outward_a work_n wherein_o in_o some_o of_o they_o david_n offend_v more_o than_o saul_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n of_o who_o david_n be_v better_o accept_v and_o more_o favour_v and_o his_o sin_n pardon_v as_o also_o of_o david_n that_o he_o have_v a_o more_o obedient_a heart_n wrought_v in_o he_o by_o grace_n to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o seek_v and_o set_v forth_o his_o glory_n whereas_o saul_n heart_n be_v not_o sound_a but_o averse_a and_o estrange_v from_o god_n sic_fw-la fere_n pelican_n 19_o quest._n v_o 29._o whether_o be_v the_o better_a read_n the_o eternity_n of_o israel_n or_o the_o strength_n of_o israel_n will_v not_o lie_v 1._o the_o word_n netzach_v be_v by_o the_o most_o here_o translate_v victoria_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la victory_n strength_n c.b.g.u.p._n some_o refer_v it_o unto_o god_n who_o give_v israel_n power_n and_o victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n some_o to_o the_o people_n that_o god_n will_v not_o fail_v they_o of_o their_o former_a strength_n 2._o but_o see_v netzach_n signify_v also_o eternity_n as_o psal._n 49.20_o they_o shall_v not_o see_v light_a or_o live_v ghadh_fw-mi netzach_fw-mi in_o eternum_fw-la for_o ever_o that_o sense_n be_v more_o fit_a here_o because_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o eternity_n and_o constancy_n of_o god_n not_o to_o lie_v or_o repent_v then_o proper_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n 3._o some_o understand_v this_o of_o the_o constancy_n of_o god_n sentence_n against_o saul_n that_o although_o a_o man_n may_v in_o his_o rage_n threaten_v and_o yet_o after_o repent_v he_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n he_o have_v say_v and_o he_o will_v perform_v osiand_n yet_o it_o be_v better_a refer_v to_o both_o the_o infallible_a purpose_n of_o god_n in_o elect_v of_o david_n as_o in_o the_o reject_v of_o saul_n jun._n 4._o and_o although_o god_n judgement_n be_v immutable_a and_o irrevocable_a where_o there_o be_v no_o repentance_n yet_o upon_o our_o repentance_n and_o submission_n the_o lord_n be_v say_v also_o to_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_n otherwise_o determine_v against_o us._n osiand_n 20._o quest._n v_o 31._o why_o samuel_n return_v with_o saul_n which_o he_o have_v refuse_v before_o 1._o at_o the_o first_o samuel_n deny_v to_o return_v with_o he_o v_o 26._o lest_o he_o may_v have_v seem_v in_o show_v such_o facility_n to_o have_v approve_v his_o sin_n he_o do_v not_o simple_o then_o deny_v he_o but_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v with_o he_o yet_o or_o at_o that_o time_n reconcil_n osiand_n as_o christ_n say_v joh._n 7.5_o i_o will_v not_o go_v up_o yet_o to_o the_o feast_n and_o yet_o afterward_o go_v 2._o some_o think_v that_o because_o saul_n only_o require_v a_o civil_a honour_n of_o samuel_n to_o honour_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o samuel_n refuse_v not_o osiand_n but_o see_v that_o be_v say_v that_o saul_n worship_v god_n and_o samuel_n be_v also_o present_a it_o be_v not_o like_a but_o that_o samuel_n worship_v god_n also_o with_o saul_n as_o josephus_n well_o note_v c._n 7._o lib._n 6._o de_fw-la antiquit_n 3._o but_o yet_o though_o samuel_n vouchsafe_v his_o presence_n to_o saul_n in_o prayer_n he_o do_v not_o pray_v for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o saul_n or_o for_o the_o reverse_v of_o god_n sentence_n for_o than_o he_o have_v pray_v against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o only_o he_o assist_v saul_n in_o his_o prophetical_a office_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n pelican_n 4._o one_o reason_n also_o of_o samuel_n return_v may_v be_v to_o see_v just_a execution_n do_v upon_o agag_n the_o king_n of_o amalek_n who_o samuel_n hew_v in_o piece_n before_o the_o lord_n borr._n 5._o this_o reverend_a and_o respective_a behaviour_n of_o samuel_n towards_o saul_n show_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n shall_v yield_v outward_a honour_n even_o unto_o evil_a magistrate_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o proud_a man_n of_o sin_n that_o have_v disgrace_v accurse_a and_o trample_v upon_o with_o his_o foot_n good_a prince_n emperor_n and_o king_n the_o lord_n anoint_v osiand_n 21._o quest._n of_o agags_n behaviour_n and_o speech_n before_o samuel_n 1._o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v he_o come_v mighedanoth_v dainty_o or_o delicate_o the_o sense_n can_v not_o be_v that_o he_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tremble_a as_o afraid_a of_o death_n as_o lat._n septuag_n for_o it_o seem_v by_o his_o speech_n that_o he_o do_v not_o look_v for_o death_n at_o samuel_n hand_n a_o weak_a old_a man_n some_o make_v the_o contrary_a sense_n that_o he_o come_v pleasant_o genevens_n as_o contemn_v death_n osiand_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o come_v delicate_o apparel_v and_o adorn_v as_o a_o king_n vatab._n jun._n as_o fear_v nothing_o less_o than_o death_n 2._o concern_v his_o speech_n the_o bitterness_n of_o death_n be_v pass_v some_o think_v he_o speak_v it_o as_o bewail_v the_o bitterness_n of_o death_n which_o he_o be_v like_a to_o suffer_v as_o say_v a_o bitter_a death_n so_o r._n levi._n josep._n lat._n septuag_n some_o think_v he_o come_v confident_o as_o make_v no_o account_n of_o death_n osiand_n but_o he_o rather_o think_v there_o be_v now_o no_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o see_v he_o come_v from_o a_o valiant_a captain_n to_o a_o weak_a old_a man_n jun._n and_o the_o same_o merciful_a and_o clement_a be_v the_o lord_n prophet_n pelican_n 22._o quest._n v_o 33._o of_o samuel_n hew_v agag_n in_o piece_n 1._o josephus_n say_v only_o that_o samuel_n command_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o gilgal_n but_o the_o text_n be_v otherwise_o that_o samuel_n command_v agag_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o who_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n hew_v he_o in_o piece_n 2._o this_o samuel_n do_v be_v
may_v admit_v degree_n 3._o quest._n v_o 8._o of_o saul_n hatred_n towards_o david_n 1._o saul_n be_v give_v over_o to_o be_v torment_v of_o his_o own_o affection_n at_o once_o he_o be_v invade_v with_o anger_n fear_v and_o envy_n which_o bring_v forth_o hatred_n at_o the_o last_o first_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o woman_n without_o cause_n for_o they_o have_v ascribe_v unto_o david_n no_o more_o than_o he_o deserve_v for_o in_o kill_v goliath_n he_o have_v do_v as_o great_a service_n as_o ten_o thousand_o can_v have_v do_v and_o they_o give_v unto_o saul_n more_o than_o he_o deserve_v as_o chrysostome_n show_v homil_n de_fw-fr davide_n &_o saul_n for_o saul_n have_v continue_v 40._o day_n in_o the_o camp_n suffer_v the_o philistim_n to_o make_v his_o vaunt_n and_o do_v nothing_o yet_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v altogether_o to_o disgrace_n saul_n they_o say_v saul_n have_v slay_v his_o thousand_o next_o unto_o his_o anger_n follow_v his_o fear_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o kingdom_n say_v what_o can_v he_o have_v more_o save_v the_o kingdom_n then_o he_o fall_v to_o envy_n david_n and_o to_o be_v suspicious_a of_o he_o he_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o david_n from_o that_o day_n forward_o v_o 9_o and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o hate_v he_o and_o devise_v mischief_n against_o he_o martyr_n 2._o this_o envy_n which_o saul_n bear_v unto_o david_n envy_n bring_v these_o enormity_n with_o it_o first_o he_o therein_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n who_o have_v determine_v and_o set_v it_o down_o that_o david_n shall_v be_v king_n david_n do_v not_o so_o who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n by_o his_o son_n do_v meek_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n pleasure_n say_v if_o he_o say_v thus_o unto_o i_o i_o have_v no_o delight_n in_o thou_o behold_v here_o i_o be_o let_v he_o do_v to_o i_o as_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n 2._o sam._n 15.26_o second_o saul_n be_v violent_o carry_v with_o this_o stream_n of_o envy_n to_o hate_v david_n virtue_n even_o that_o for_o the_o which_o david_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v love_v three_o this_o envy_n tend_v unto_o saul_n own_o hurt_n it_o be_v as_o a_o fire_n in_o his_o bosom_n and_o as_o a_o worm_n continual_o gnaw_v upon_o he_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v any_o rest_n so_o envy_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n against_o man_n and_o most_o of_o all_o the_o envious_a person_n sin_v against_o his_o own_o soul_n borr._n 4._o quest._n v_o 10._o how_o saul_n be_v say_v to_o have_v prophesy_v 1._o some_o do_v interpret_v that_o he_o be_v mad_a chal._n but_o to_o play_v the_o prophet_n simple_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mad_a 2._o some_o think_v he_o be_v say_v to_o prophesy_v because_o he_o speak_v in_o his_o fit_n he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o utter_v strange_a word_n and_o phrase_n far_o from_o the_o capacity_n of_o other_o as_o the_o prophet_n utter_v parable_n as_o avicenna_n note_v that_o mad_a man_n in_o their_o fit_n many_o time_n utter_v strange_a language_n and_o word_n which_o they_o never_o learn_v nor_o understand_v mart._n 3._o some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n who_o when_o man_n prophesy_v think_v they_o be_v mad_a as_o jehu_n his_o companion_n call_v the_o young_a man_n which_o elisha_n send_v to_o anoint_v jehu_n king_n mad_a fellow_n 1._o king_n 9_o and_o those_o which_o be_v mad_a they_o think_v do_v prophesy_v mart._n 4._o some_o think_v that_o saul_n here_o utter_v sacred_a psalm_n and_o hymn_n as_o the_o two_o prophet_n use_v to_o do_v osiand_n but_o saul_n manner_n of_o prophesy_v here_o and_o that_o c._n 10._o and_o 19_o when_o he_o prophesy_v among_o the_o prophet_n be_v not_o all_o one_o for_o there_o he_o do_v as_o the_o other_o prophet_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o he_o but_o here_o the_o evil_a spirit_n vex_v he_o 5._o therefore_o the_o meaning_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o saul_n be_v ravish_v as_o a_o man_n beside_o himself_o his_o speech_n for_o manner_n though_o not_o for_o the_o matter_n be_v strange_a and_o his_o behaviour_n outward_o be_v such_o as_o when_o the_o prophet_n be_v stir_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n jun._n borr._n 5._o quest._n v_o 11._o of_o david_n escape_n when_o saul_n east_n the_o spear_n at_o he_o 1._o where_o it_o be_v express_v that_o saul_n say_v namely_o within_o himself_o that_o be_v think_v as_o the_o word_n be_v take_v often_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisy_n say_v within_o themselves_o that_o be_v thought_n borr._n it_o appear_v that_o though_o saul_n head_n be_v trouble_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o stark_o mad_a but_o that_o he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v some_o think_v that_o as_o man_n in_o their_o sleep_n do_v dream_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v when_o they_o be_v awake_a so_o mad_a man_n have_v relic_n of_o their_o former_a evil_a thought_n remain_v but_o here_o saul_n say_v that_o be_v think_v thus_o and_o reason_v within_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o then_o altogether_o deprive_v of_o reason_n but_o we_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o his_o mad_a prophesy_v as_o the_o spirit_n wherewith_o he_o be_v move_v be_v a_o murderer_n from_o the_o beginning_n so_o saul_n intend_v nothing_o but_o murder_n and_o mischief_n 2._o god_n providence_n appear_v in_o deliver_v david_n that_o as_o god_n direct_v the_o stone_n out_o of_o david_n sling_n to_o hit_v goliath_n so_o he_o guide_v the_o spear_n out_o of_o saul_n hand_n that_o it_o do_v not_o touch_v david_n though_o he_o by_o god_n direction_n use_v the_o mean_n also_o in_o decline_v the_o stroke_n martyr_n 3._o herein_o david_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o as_o david_n here_o by_o his_o sweet_a music_n will_v have_v allay_v saul_n madness_n so_o by_o the_o sweet_a voice_n of_o his_o preach_n seek_v to_o cure_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisy_n of_o their_o spiritual_a madness_n and_o oftentimes_o escape_v their_o snare_n which_o they_o lay_v for_o he_o mart._n 4._o beside_o it_o have_v this_o moral_a use_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o decline_v and_o avoid_v violence_n and_o danger_n intend_v as_o david_n do_v twice_o at_o this_o instant_n but_o not_o to_o offer_v violence_n and_o revenge_n again_o osiand_n 6._o quest._n v_o 13._o why_o saul_n set_v david_n over_o his_o man_n of_o war_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o whereas_o saul_n have_v set_v david_n before_o over_o all_o his_o man_n of_o war_n v_o 5._o he_o now_o to_o disgrace_v he_o make_v he_o but_o captain_n over_o a_o thousand_o but_o neither_o be_v david_n set_v over_o all_o the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o that_o place_n abner_n have_v pelican_n and_o that_o set_v david_n over_o the_o man_n of_o war_n be_v the_o same_o here_o mention_v for_o when_o saul_n put_v david_n from_o he_o he_o make_v he_o captain_n of_o a_o thousand_o and_o then_o he_o set_v he_o over_o his_o man_n of_o war_n so_o josephus_n say_v ex_fw-la satellite_fw-la tribunum_fw-la fecit_fw-la of_o his_o harnesse-bearer_n or_o one_o of_o his_o guard_n he_o make_v he_o a_o tribune_n or_o captain_n 2._o this_o saul_n do_v partly_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o security_n when_o david_n be_v further_a from_o he_o joseph_n partly_o to_o object_n and_o expose_v david_n unto_o danger_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v by_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o do_v fight_v against_o mart._n 7._o quest._n v_o 17._o of_o saul_n break_v promise_n with_o david_n concern_v his_o elder_a daughter_n 1._o saul_n daughter_n be_v already_o by_o saul_n promise_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o david_n for_o vanquish_a of_o goliath_n pelican_n as_o saul_n break_v his_o promise_n before_o so_o he_o do_v again_o for_o his_o elder_a daughter_n be_v give_v to_o a_o other_o 2._o this_o marriage_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o further_a danger_n unto_o david_n for_o saul_n do_v condition_n with_o he_o to_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n pretend_v religion_n where_o he_o intend_a mischief_n that_o david_n may_v be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n marriage_n be_v ordain_v for_o mutual_a help_n and_o comfort_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o so_o good_a institution_n which_o be_v not_o pervert_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o hypocrite_n and_o wicked_a mart._n 3._o saul_n will_v have_v the_o matter_n so_o carry_v as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v without_o all_o suspicion_n his_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o he_o not_o so_o much_o to_o avoid_v sedition_n among_o the_o people_n or_o as_o kimchi_n think_v lest_o he_o may_v afterward_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n of_o murder_n but_o he_o pretend_v love_n purpose_v mischief_n that_o david_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o overtake_v suspect_v
by_o rock_n and_o cave_n and_o such_o other_o place_n as_o he_o be_v reprove_v afterward_o by_o the_o prophet_n gad_n v_o 5._o jun._n 3._o some_o think_v that_o at_o this_o time_n david_n make_v these_o two_o psalm_n 57_o and_o 142._o as_o the_o title_n show_v osiand_n but_o these_o psalm_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v indict_v when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cave_n or_o hold_v of_o engedi_n 1._o sam._n 24.1_o jun._n mar._n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o 57_o psalm_n show_v that_o david_n when_o he_o be_v in_o that_o cave_n flee_v from_o saul_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o do_v not_o direct_o flee_v from_o saul_n but_o come_v from_o the_o philistines_n country_n 4._o josephus_n say_v that_o david_n send_v from_o this_o place_n to_o his_o father_n &_o brethren_n show_v where_o he_o be_v which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v because_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v find_v he_o out_o saul_n for_o hatred_n unto_o david_n begin_v to_o deal_v hardly_o with_o his_o kindred_n and_o therefore_o in_o disdain_n he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o ishai_n herein_o david_n show_v his_o dutiful_a affection_n unto_o his_o parent_n that_o he_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v for_o they_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o his_o affliction_n mar._n 2._o quest._n v_o 2._o whether_o david_n do_v well_o in_o receive_v those_o unto_o he_o which_o flee_v away_o for_o debt_n 1._o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o all_o those_o which_o come_v flock_v to_o david_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 4._o hundred_o come_v not_o all_o with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n as_o acknowledge_v david_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v for_o david_n himself_o suspect_v they_o as_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o 1._o chron._n 12.17_o that_o if_o they_o come_v peaceable_o unto_o he_o his_o heart_n shall_v be_v knit_v unto_o they_o but_o if_o they_o come_v to_o betray_v he_o to_o his_o adversary_n god_n will_v behold_v and_o rebuke_v it_o josephus_n also_o say_v that_o some_o come_v rerum_fw-la novarum_fw-la cupidi_fw-la be_v desirous_a of_o change_n and_o novelty_n but_o if_o any_o such_o come_v unto_o david_n upon_o any_o sinister_a pretence_n it_o make_v not_o david_n cause_n the_o worse_o our_o saviour_n have_v one_o judas_n among_o his_o apostle_n and_o some_o follow_v he_o only_o to_o see_v his_o miracle_n and_o now_o many_o hypocrite_n seem_v to_o profess_v the_o gospel_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n and_o profession_n itself_o thereby_o disgrace_v martyr_n 2._o but_o howsoever_o some_o of_o they_o may_v come_v rather_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o than_o david_n wealth_n yet_o their_o cause_n be_v good_a in_o general_a they_o be_v not_o such_o a_o band_n of_o ruffian_n and_o rakehell_n as_o wicked_a ahimelech_n hire_v to_o kill_v his_o seventie_o brethren_n jud._n 9_o but_o such_o as_o be_v oppress_v and_o wrong_v and_o perplex_v in_o mind_n and_o under_o the_o extortioner_n hand_n the_o most_o read_v cui_fw-la erat_fw-la creditor_n he_o that_o have_v a_o creditor_n and_o be_v indebt_v which_o some_o excuse_n thus_o that_o these_o indebt_v can_v not_o obtain_v their_o right_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o other_o man_n danger_n or_o be_v in_o debt_n if_o they_o have_v possession_n and_o land_n those_o may_v satisfy_v their_o creditor_n if_o they_o have_v nothing_o their_o own_o tenuitie_n and_o poor_a estate_n may_v excuse_v they_o mar._n but_o the_o word_n nosheh_a of_o nasha_n signify_v also_o a_o oppressor_n extortionour_n and_o such_o person_n indebt_v be_v understand_v which_o be_v under_o the_o extortioner_n and_o usurer_n hand_n jun._n that_o be_v cruel_o handle_v and_o extort_a upon_o for_o their_o debt_n 3._o herein_o david_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o call_v unto_o he_o all_o those_o which_o be_v heavy_o lade_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o sin_n promise_v to_o ease_v they_o borr._n osiand_n 3._o quest._n v_o 3._o of_o mizpeh_n in_o moab_n whether_o david_n go_v and_o where_o he_o leave_v his_o parent_n 1._o beside_o this_o mizpeh_n in_o moab_n there_o be_v four_o place_n beside_o of_o that_o name_n as_o be_v show_v before_o qu._n 7._o in_o chap._n 7._o it_o be_v also_o call_v it_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fort_n 1._o macchab._n 5.26_o as_o junius_n read_v there_o follow_v josephus_n 2._o david_n commend_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n some_o think_v because_o he_o be_v ally_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n by_o ruth_n to_o the_o moabite_n but_o that_o kindred_n be_v somewhat_o too_o ancient_a other_o think_v that_o moab_n become_v saul_n enemy_n since_o the_o overthrow_n at_o jabesh_n gilead_n by_o saul_n but_o that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n not_o of_o the_o moabite_n some_o hebrew_n think_v that_o this_o king_n of_o moab_n do_v put_v david_n parent_n to_o death_n ex_fw-la pellic._n but_o that_o be_v not_o like_a for_o it_o be_v say_v they_o dwell_v with_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n that_o be_v be_v honourable_o entertain_v as_o josephus_n say_v the_o reason_n why_o this_o king_n favour_v david_n be_v for_o that_o saul_n be_v his_o enemy_n as_o appear_v c._n 14.48_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n also_o that_o david_n afterward_o find_v entertainment_n likewise_o among_o the_o philistines_n chap._n 27._o jun._n 4._o quest._n v_o 5._o of_o the_o prophet_n gad_n come_v to_o david_n 1._o this_o gad_n be_v the_o same_o prophet_n that_o come_v to_o david_n after_o he_o have_v number_v the_o people_n and_o offer_v he_o three_o choice_n 2._o sam._n 23._o of_o he_o mention_n be_v make_v also_o 1._o chron._n 21._o and_o 2._o chron._n 29._o it_o seem_v that_o david_n use_v to_o consult_v with_o this_o prophet_n to_o be_v direct_v by_o he_o and_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o lord_n will_v mar._n wherein_o the_o lord_n mercy_n appear_v to_o david_n that_o leave_v he_o not_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o his_o affliction_n destitute_a of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n osiand_n whereas_o saul_n yet_o flourish_v in_o authority_n and_o wealth_n be_v forsake_v of_o god_n mar._n 2._o some_o think_v that_o this_o hold_v which_o gad_n advise_v david_n to_o leave_v be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cave_n in_o adullam_n osiand_n but_o the_o text_n show_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o cave_n of_o adullam_n be_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o now_o david_n be_v not_o in_o judah_n but_o in_o moab_n in_o the_o hold_n of_o mizpeh_n 3._o after_o david_n return_n into_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n saul_n begin_v more_o eager_o to_o persecute_v david_n and_o to_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o priest_n and_o this_o fall_v out_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o god_n word_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o cruel_a murder_n but_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n whereby_o saul_n malice_n and_o hypocrisy_n be_v discover_v mart._n 5._o quest._n of_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o prophet_n in_o time_n past_a god_n see_v it_o needful_a under_o the_o law_n to_o sustain_v his_o church_n with_o prophecy_n and_o continual_o to_o send_v they_o prophet_n for_o their_o instruction_n and_o strengthen_n until_o the_o messiah_n come_v which_o call_v of_o the_o prophet_n the_o lord_n see_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_a now_o as_o then_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o messiah_n by_o the_o reviue_n of_o prophecy_n but_o now_o messiah_n be_v exhibit_v to_o his_o church_n 2._o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n then_o be_v limit_v unto_o one_o nation_n unto_o who_o prophet_n may_v be_v send_v whereas_o now_o the_o church_n be_v disperse_v over_o the_o world_n 3._o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v then_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o hate_a and_o envy_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o that_o respect_n have_v need_v of_o prophet_n to_o be_v encourage_v by_o they_o 4._o beside_o the_o jew_n be_v curious_a and_o inquisitive_a of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o to_o stay_v they_o from_o run_v to_o soothsayer_n and_o wizzard_n the_o lord_n send_v they_o prophet_n to_o resolve_v they_o 5._o they_o have_v then_o only_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o prophet_n and_o till_o the_o scripture_n be_v full_a a_o supply_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o prophet_n for_o after_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v write_v and_o add_v to_o moses_n after_o malachies_n time_n they_o have_v no_o more_o prophet_n much_o less_o now_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v join_v to_o the_o old_a to_o make_v the_o scripture_n complete_a have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o like_a need_n of_o prophet_n mart._n 6._o quest._n v_o 6._o of_o the_o place_n where_o saul_n call_v his_o servant_n together_o 1._o some_o read_v thus_o saul_n remain_v in_o gibeah_n under_o a_o tree_n in_o
always_o to_o be_v put_v of_o with_o violence_n but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o escape_v god_n find_v out_o other_o way_n whereby_o david_n escape_v therefore_o he_o be_v not_o drive_v unto_o any_o such_o straight_a 2._o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o lawful_a for_o david_n to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o saul_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v revenge_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o belong_v unto_o god_n he_o shall_v have_v bring_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o danger_n by_o civil_a dissension_n by_o this_o mean_v he_o will_v have_v raise_v a_o skandall_n against_o himself_o that_o he_o attain_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n by_o blood_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v dangerous_a to_o his_o own_o state_n and_o person_n other_o will_v have_v think_v they_o may_v have_v attempt_v the_o like_a against_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n mar._n 6._o quest._n v_o 9_o of_o david_n defence_n in_o general_n 1._o as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o make_v a_o man_n bold_a as_o riches_n honour_n favour_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o work_v such_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n as_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o innocence_n and_o the_o witness_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n as_o here_o david_n be_v thus_o inward_o arm_v step_v bold_o out_o of_o the_o cave_n and_o call_v after_o saul_n borr._n 2._o by_o david_n example_n we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v lay_v false_o to_o his_o charge_n as_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v before_o pilate_n and_o paul_n before_o festus_n and_o agrippa_n mar._n 3._o david_n use_v these_o argument_n to_o qualify_v the_o rage_n of_o saul_n towards_o he_o first_o his_o humility_n which_o appear_v in_o bow_v himself_o to_o the_o earth_n v_o 9_o and_o in_o his_o speech_n in_o call_v he_o his_o lord_n and_o king_n his_o innocence_n which_o against_o the_o vain_a word_n of_o false_a accuser_n he_o prove_v by_o his_o present_a fact_n in_o spare_v saul_n life_n when_o he_o may_v have_v kill_v he_o which_o he_o do_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o lap_n of_o his_o garment_n v_o 11_o 12._o then_o by_o his_o confidence_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o lord_n judgement_n v_o 13._o by_o his_o continual_a fruit_n which_o will_v have_v be_v wicked_a &_o evil_a if_o he_o have_v be_v lewd_o give_v which_o he_o prove_v by_o that_o usual_a proverb_n v_o 14._o last_o he_o urge_v his_o tenuitie_n and_o meanness_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o persecute_v such_o a_o poor_a worm_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o dead_a dog_n or_o a_o fly_n v_o 15._o mar._n 7._o quest._n v_o 11._o in_o what_o sense_n david_n say_v the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v saul_n into_o his_o hand_n see_v he_o kill_v he_o not_o 1._o this_o david_n speak_v not_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o servant_n which_o so_o say_v the_o day_n be_v come_v wherein_o the_o lord_n will_v deliver_v his_o enemy_n into_o his_o hand_n v_o 5._o 2._o neither_o do_v david_n thus_o say_v as_o though_o he_o himself_o have_v think_v at_o the_o first_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v offer_v saul_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o kill_v he_o pelican_n for_o david_n have_v no_o such_o thought_n at_o all_o as_o be_v before_o show_v qu._n 3._o 3._o but_o david_n meaning_n be_v that_o saul_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o occasion_n which_o be_v offer_v which_o david_n in_o all_o likelihood_n may_v have_v take_v if_o god_n have_v not_o stay_v he_o god_n then_o deliver_v saul_n not_o to_o that_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o but_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o david_n patience_n and_o charity_n and_o to_o make_v manifest_a his_o innocence_n 4._o god_n sometime_o be_v say_v to_o offer_v one_o into_o a_o man_n hand_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a action_n as_o when_o one_o be_v slay_v his_o life_n be_v not_o before_o seek_v exod._n 22.13_o sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n only_o which_o opportunity_n sometime_o not_o to_o take_v be_v sin_n as_o in_o ahab_n who_o let_v benhadad_n go_v who_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o appoint_v to_o destruction_n 1._o king_n 20._o sometime_o to_o take_v it_o be_v impute_v for_o sin_n because_o such_o occasion_n be_v only_o offer_v for_o trial_n and_o probation_n as_o here_o david_n shall_v have_v do_v evil_a if_o he_o have_v apprehend_v this_o present_a occasion_n 8._o quest._n v_o 14._o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o proverb_n wickedness_n proceed_v from_o the_o wicked_a 1._o some_o do_v understand_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o saul_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v though_o i_o know_v such_o be_v the_o wickedness_n of_o thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o will_v not_o leave_v persecute_v of_o i_o yet_o wickedness_n shall_v not_o proceed_v from_o i_o my_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o thou_o ex_fw-la borr._n but_o see_v david_n do_v not_o direct_o charge_v saul_n with_o any_o crime_n but_o lay_v it_o upon_o those_o who_o he_o listen_v and_o give_v ear_n unto_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o david_n will_v in_o that_o sense_n use_v this_o proverb_n of_o saul_n 2._o therefore_o it_o be_v thus_o rather_o to_o be_v apply_v wicked_a and_o evil_a work_n do_v proceed_v from_o they_o which_o be_v wicked_a and_o void_a of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n but_o i_o be_o none_o of_o those_o therefore_o my_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o thou_o which_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a work_n pellic._n 3_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o proverb_n do_v not_o always_o hold_v that_o wickedness_n shall_v always_o proceed_v from_o the_o wicked_a and_o pious_a and_o good_a work_n from_o the_o righteous_a for_o hypocrite_n many_o time_n do_v dissemble_v their_o impiety_n until_o occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o show_v it_o and_o then_o their_o impiety_n break_v forth_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o such_o feign_a and_o dissemble_a piety_n can_v not_o last_v long_o but_o it_o will_v break_v out_o at_o the_o last_o mart._n but_o saul_n have_v continual_a experience_n from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v unfeigned_a 4._o some_o do_v make_v this_o application_n of_o the_o proverb_n that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v perish_v through_o their_o own_o wickedness_n &_o therefore_o his_o hand_n need_v not_o be_v upon_o saul_n for_o his_o own_o wickedness_n shall_v bring_v he_o to_o destruction_n vatab._n but_o david_n by_o this_o proverb_n do_v rather_o clear_v himself_o then_o accuse_v saul_n 9_o quest._n v_o 17._o of_o saul_n confession_n and_o his_o tear_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o these_o tear_n of_o saul_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o confession_n of_o his_o fault_n be_v but_o in_o hypocrisy_n which_o saul_n dissemble_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o who_o will_v have_v think_v saul_n to_o be_v too_o hard_a heart_a if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v mollify_v by_o david_n submission_n as_o also_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v david_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n that_o so_o saul_n may_v have_v his_o will_n of_o he_o but_o it_o seem_v both_o by_o saul_n accuse_v of_o himself_o his_o acknowledgement_n that_o david_n shall_v be_v king_n his_o instance_n in_o make_v david_n to_o swear_v unto_o he_o that_o saul_n be_v touch_v in_o deed_n 2._o for_o the_o wicked_a though_o they_o have_v no_o true_a feel_n of_o their_o sin_n yet_o may_v sometime_o be_v move_v in_o conscience_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o as_o pharaoh_n confess_v to_o moses_n that_o he_o have_v sin_v and_o judas_n also_o know_v that_o he_o have_v sin_v in_o betray_v the_o innocent_a blood_n for_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n the_o conscience_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n both_o excuse_n and_o accuse_v as_o the_o apostle_n show_v rom._n 2.14_o 15._o as_o david_n music_n have_v before_o diverse_a time_n allay_v saul_n malady_n so_o now_o his_o divine_a voice_n do_v work_v some_o remorse_n in_o saul_n pelican_n 10._o quest._n v_o 23._o of_o david_n oath_n whereby_o he_o bind_v himself_o not_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o posterity_n of_o saul_n 1._o david_n refuse_v not_o to_o swear_v unto_o saul_n for_o these_o cause_n both_o because_o saul_n do_v yield_v unto_o david_n the_o right_a of_o the_o kingdom_n one_o good_a turn_n as_o it_o be_v require_v a_o other_o that_o david_n again_o shall_v give_v he_o security_n for_o his_o posterity_n beside_o david_n have_v already_o in_o effect_n swear_v as_o much_o unto_o jonathan_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n not_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o seed_n c._n 20.15_o and_o further_o if_o david_n have_v refuse_v to_o take_v
popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o where_o merit_n be_v a_o man_n must_v do_v some_o service_n of_o his_o own_o ability_n which_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o look_v for_o a_o reward_n for_o between_o he_o that_o merit_v and_o he_o which_o reward_v there_o must_v be_v a_o give_v and_o receive_v but_o man_n can_v give_v nothing_o unto_o god_n neither_o can_v he_o do_v any_o good_a thing_n of_o himself_o our_o good_a work_n be_v his_o work_n then_o can_v they_o not_o proper_o merit_v 2._o between_o the_o merit_n and_o the_o reward_n merit_n there_o must_v be_v a_o equality_n for_o a_o man_n to_o receive_v so_o much_o as_o he_o deserve_v but_o between_o our_o imperfect_a obedience_n and_o the_o infinite_a reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n there_o be_v no_o equality_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v rom._n 8.15_o that_o the_o affliction_n of_o this_o present_a life_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o glory_n etc._n etc._n 3._o he_o that_o reward_v be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o that_o merit_v and_o work_v and_o be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o recompense_v he_o but_o god_n be_v no_o way_n indebt_v or_o bind_v to_o we_o for_o we_o do_v but_o our_o duty_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o be_v find_v but_o unprofitable_a servant_n luk._n 17.10_o 6._o but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v 1._o why_o then_o do_v the_o scripture_n use_v this_o term_n of_o reward_n and_o recompense_n if_o it_o be_v not_o merit_v ans._n 1._o because_o there_o be_v some_o similitude_n though_o no_o equality_n between_o our_o service_n and_o god_n reward_n 2._o in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o reward_n be_v indeed_o merit_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o obedience_n but_o in_o favour_n it_o be_v give_v to_o us._n object_n 2._o s._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o righteous_a judge_n shall_v give_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n 2._o tim._n 4.8_o the_o reward_n than_o be_v of_o justice_n ans._n of_o justice_n indeed_o but_o not_o with_o relation_n to_o our_o work_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n promise_n who_o be_v just_a to_o perform_v &_o keep_v all_o his_o gracious_a promise_n object_n 3._o evil_a work_n be_v meritorious_a of_o hell_n and_o therefore_o good_a work_n be_v also_o meritorious_a of_o heaven_n ans._n the_o argument_n always_o follow_v not_o from_o contrary_n where_o the_o reason_n be_v unlike_a for_o good_a work_n herein_o have_v a_o diverse_a reason_n from_o evil_a work_n because_o the_o evil_n be_v from_o ourselves_o so_o be_v not_o the_o good_a the_o evil_a be_v perfect_o evil_a but_o the_o good_a be_v imperfect_o good_a s._n paul_n also_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o consequent_a for_o have_v say_v the_o stipend_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n he_o add_v change_v his_o form_n of_o speech_n life_n eternal_a be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n through_o christ._n 7._o last_o that_o popish_a distinction_n of_o the_o schoolman_n of_o merit_n of_o congruity_n and_o condignity_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n good_a work_n they_o say_v as_o they_o proceed_v from_o our_o freewill_n do_v merit_n of_o congruity_n it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v reward_v as_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o deserve_v of_o condignity_n they_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v reward_v contr._n 1_o from_o our_o freewill_n without_o grace_n proceed_v nothing_o that_o be_v good_a for_o be_v without_o faith_n it_o be_v sin_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n rom._n 14.23_o and_o that_o which_o be_v sinful_a have_v no_o merit_n in_o it_o at_o all_o 2._o merit_n of_o condignity_n the_o apostle_n absolute_o deny_v rom._n 8.15_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la condignae_fw-la passiones_fw-la the_o suffering_n of_o this_o life_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o glory_n etc._n etc._n grace_n make_v not_o our_o work_n meritorious_a but_o it_o make_v they_o good_a work_n and_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n which_o he_o crown_v of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n sic_fw-la fere_n martyr_n chap._n xxvii_o 1._o quest._n v_o 1._o whether_o david_n do_v well_o in_o fly_v to_o the_o philistines_n 1._o lyranus_n defend_v david_n herein_o that_o he_o flee_v not_o as_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v kill_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o fight_v with_o saul_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o text_n for_o he_o fear_v least_o one_o day_n he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n 2._o other_o think_v that_o david_n may_v so_o conceive_v as_o though_o promise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v conditional_a if_o david_n do_v not_o fall_v into_o some_o grievous_a sin_n and_o therefore_o he_o flee_v but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v so_o david_n offend_v more_o in_o go_v for_o succour_n unto_o the_o uncircumcised_a then_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v 3._o some_o think_v that_o david_n do_v it_o not_o as_o doubt_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n but_o as_o a_o wise_a and_o provident_a man_n use_v the_o mean_n of_o his_o safety_n borr._n but_o his_o own_o word_n do_v show_v his_o infirmity_n that_o he_o doubt_v lest_o he_o may_v perish_v he_o be_v in_o deed_n to_o use_v the_o mean_n but_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o without_o offence_n 4._o wherefore_o the_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o david_n herein_o show_v his_o infirmity_n mar._n jun._n osiand_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v afterward_o first_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v examine_v which_o be_v bring_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o fact_n of_o david_n 1._o david_n flee_v before_o to_o the_o moabite_n and_o be_v not_o reprehend_v why_o may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o flee_v to_o the_o philistines_n ans._n 1._o the_o moabite_n be_v not_o such_o opposite_a enemy_n as_o the_o philistines_n 2._o he_o flee_v not_o then_o to_o the_o same_o end_n then_o he_o go_v only_o to_o succour_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n here_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o captain_n with_o his_o soldier_n under_o achish_n 3._o his_o go_v then_o be_v not_o very_o please_v unto_o god_n for_o he_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o depart_v 4._o and_o then_o he_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n pleasure_n till_o the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o as_o he_o now_o do_v 2._o but_o whence_o shall_v david_n have_v provide_v for_o all_o his_o company_n unless_o he_o shall_v have_v live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o by_o stay_v he_o shall_v have_v bring_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o friend_n into_o danger_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v tempt_v god_n if_o he_o have_v refuse_v the_o occasion_n offer_v ans._n 1._o david_n need_v not_o have_v spoil_v his_o country_n he_o may_v have_v pray_v upon_o the_o philistines_n and_o other_o enemy_n adjoin_v 2._o he_o be_v not_o to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a thing_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n but_o to_o depend_v upon_o god_n 3._o a_o good_a occasion_n and_o opportunity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v occasion_n and_o mean_v not_o lawful_a be_v not_o to_o tempt_v god_n but_o rather_o to_o cleave_v unto_o god_n which_o david_n shall_v have_v do_v rather_o than_o by_o unlawful_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o seem_v to_o doubt_v of_o god_n deliverance_n 3._o christ_n flee_v unto_o the_o sidonian_n tyrian_n and_o samaritan_n ans._n he_o flee_v not_o unto_o they_o to_o take_v part_n with_o they_o against_o the_o jew_n but_o to_o instruct_v and_o teach_v they_o but_o david_n go_v to_o serve_v achish_a ex_fw-la martyr_n now_o the_o reason_n which_o show_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o david_n fly_v be_v these_o 1._o he_o flee_v unto_o those_o which_o be_v enemy_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o now_o a_o captain_n with_o his_o soldier_n shall_v flee_v unto_o the_o turk_n herein_o he_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n which_o do_v forbid_v the_o israelite_n to_o make_v any_o covenant_n with_o the_o heathen_a which_o be_v about_o they_o 2._o he_o in_o a_o manner_n run_v from_o his_o call_n who_o be_v appoint_v king_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n to_o defend_v they_o go_v to_o join_v with_o their_o enemy_n mar._n 3._o this_o his_o flight_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o faith_n jun._n as_o doubt_v of_o god_n promise_n 4._o and_o many_o inconvenience_n follow_v upon_o this_o his_o flight_n 1._o david_n be_v drive_v to_o dissemble_v v_o 11._o when_o achish_n ask_v he_o where_o he_o have_v rove_v to_o day_n 2._o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o amalekite_n burn_v ziglag_n c._n 30._o and_o carry_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n 3._o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v serve_v the_o philistines_n against_o his_o country_n 4._o by_o his_o absence_n the_o power_n of_o israel_n be_v weaken_v and_o overcome_v in_o battle_n 5._o he_o make_v himself_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v entertain_v among_o
the_o philistines_n behold_v and_o bind_v unto_o they_o with_o who_o he_o know_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n he_o be_v to_o have_v war_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v and_o yield_v unto_o that_o david_n in_o come_v unto_o the_o philistines_n for_o succour_n therein_o commit_v a_o great_a oversight_n for_o herein_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o he_o consult_v with_o god_n as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o he_o herein_o take_v counsel_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n as_o josephus_n write_v but_o this_o oversight_n of_o david_n be_v excuse_v by_o his_o necessity_n as_o a_o thief_n steal_v to_o satisfy_v his_o hunger_n be_v more_o to_o be_v pity_v than_o he_o that_o steal_v of_o wantonness_n such_o be_v david_n extremity_n at_o this_o time_n martyr_n 2._o quest._n v_o 2._o why_o david_n flee_v again_o to_o achish_n of_o who_o he_o be_v afraid_a before_o c._n 21._o when_o he_o feign_v himself_o mad_a 1._o some_o think_v because_o achish_n be_v here_o call_v the_o son_n of_o maoch_n that_o he_o be_v a_o other_o king_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o general_a name_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o gath._n osian_a 2._o the_o rabbin_n think_v that_o david_n send_v messenger_n before_o unto_o achish_n and_o so_o he_o be_v receive_v fide_fw-la publica_fw-la faith_n be_v make_v before_o for_o his_o safety_n jun._n which_o be_v not_o unlike_a 3._o add_v hereunto_o also_o that_o whereas_o before_o he_o go_v privy_o and_o by_o stealth_n now_o he_o go_v with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n able_a to_o do_v the_o king_n service_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o be_v entertain_v as_o xerxes_n receive_v themistocles_n the_o lacedaemonian_n alcibiades_n and_o the_o volscian_n coriolanus_n mar._n 3._o quest._n v_o 5._o why_o david_n desire_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o gath._n 1._o some_o think_v that_o david_n desire_v to_o go_v from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o city_n lest_o he_o may_v have_v be_v envy_v of_o the_o philistines_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o away_o with_o the_o vice_n superfluity_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o court_n or_o most_o of_o all_o because_o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o city_n borr._n 2._o some_o lest_o he_o may_v have_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n pelican_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a lest_o he_o may_v have_v be_v urge_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o own_o people_n mar._n and_o to_o be_v employ_v against_o they_o mar._n and_o david_n do_v see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v that_o great_a company_n without_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v further_o off_o that_o he_o may_v pray_v upon_o the_o border_a nation_n without_o any_o controlment_n osiand_n which_o his_o counsel_n david_n wise_o colour_v with_o a_o show_n of_o modesty_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o dwell_v with_o the_o king_n jun._n also_o this_o fall_v out_o well_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o david_n shall_v have_v a_o city_n assign_v he_o whether_o come_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o israel_n till_o they_o make_v a_o great_a army_n like_o the_o host_n of_o god_n 1._o chron._n 12.22_o by_o this_o occasion_n ziklag_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o judah_n josh._n 15.31_o and_o unjust_o detain_v by_o the_o philistines_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_a owner_n jun._n 4._o quest._n v_o 7._o of_o the_o time_n of_o david_n abode_n among_o the_o philistines_n 1._o some_o read_v the_o time_n that_o david_n dwell_v etc._n etc._n be_v four_o month_n l.s._n but_o here_o somewhat_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v in_o the_o original_n day_n and_o four_o month_n r._n selamo_n think_v that_o he_o be_v there_o but_o four_o month_n then_o day_n beside_o month_n shall_v be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o text_n 2._o some_o read_v four_o month_n and_o certain_a day_n b._n g._n v._n but_o here_o the_o word_n be_v transpose_v which_o stand_v in_o this_o order_n day_n and_o four_o month_n so_o josephus_n think_v that_o he_o be_v there_o four_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n 3._o chimhi_n think_v he_o be_v there_o seven_o month_n for_o so_o many_o month_n be_v between_o samuel_n and_o saul_n death_n 4._o but_o the_o sound_a opinion_n be_v that_o david_n be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o four_o month_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o chap._n 29.3_o achish_n say_v he_o have_v be_v with_o i_o these_o day_n or_o these_o year_n that_o be_v one_o full_a year_n and_o go_v upon_o the_o second_o for_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o few_o month_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o great_a experience_n of_o his_o service_n 2._o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n all_o those_o thing_n can_v not_o well_o be_v do_v which_o be_v set_v down_o from_o this_o chapter_n to_o the_o 31._o 3._o iammim_n day_n be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n as_o c._n 1.21_o a_o sacrifice_n iammim_v of_o day_n that_o be_v a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n show_v as_o much_o the_o great_a number_n be_v use_v to_o be_v place_v first_o we_o say_v not_o day_n and_o month_n but_o month_n and_o day_n but_o to_o say_v a_o year_n and_o month_n agree_v well_o 5._o quest._n v_o 8._o of_o the_o geshurite_n and_o girzites_n who_o david_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n 1._o these_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o canaanite_n the_o geshurite_n be_v those_o that_o dwell_v in_o geshur_n josh._n 12.5_o in_o gilead_n and_o the_o gizrite_n in_o gezer_n which_o belong_v unto_o ephraim_n josh._n 16._o v._n 3._o who_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o israelite_n leave_v those_o place_n and_o go_v and_o dwell_v among_o the_o amalekite_n but_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o dwell_v in_o that_o land_n that_o be_v the_o geshurite_n and_o girzites_n in_o canaan_n jun._n 2._o these_o canaanite_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o david_n may_v safe_o invade_v they_o osiand_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v like_a that_o david_n as_o he_o do_v this_o exploit_n of_o a_o zeal_n to_o root_v out_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n people_n so_o also_o he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n a_o respect_n unto_o his_o present_a state_n and_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o and_o he_o for_o god_n many_o time_n use_v man_n infirmity_n to_o accomplish_v his_o will_n martyr_n 6._o quest._n v_o 10._o whteher_n david_n offend_v in_o make_v such_o a_o excuse_n to_o achish_n as_o though_o he_o have_v invade_v the_o israelite_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n to_o destroy_v those_o nation_n without_o sin_n so_o he_o may_v without_o sin_n colour_n it_o with_o a_o show_n of_o invade_v his_o own_o people_n osiand_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o not_o only_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v must_v be_v consider_v but_o the_o manner_n also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o offence_n now_o howsoever_o for_o the_o present_a david_n content_v achish_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o offence_n unto_o good_a man_n which_o may_v take_v david_n to_o have_v do_v as_o he_o speak_v mar._n 2._o some_o think_v that_o david_n dissemble_v not_o but_o speak_v the_o truth_n not_o that_o he_o put_v the_o jerahmeelite_n which_o be_v a_o family_n of_o the_o judah_n to_o the_o sword_n 1._o chron._n 2.9_o or_o the_o kenites_n but_o only_o smite_v the_o south_n coast_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o the_o israelite_n but_o be_v possess_v by_o other_o nation_n but_o it_o appear_v in_o that_o achish_n be_v contend_v with_o david_n answer_n that_o he_o understand_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o israelite_n who_o he_o have_v invade_v 3._o other_o say_v that_o david_n here_o plain_o mentitur_fw-la tell_v a_o untruth_n mar._n but_o i_o rather_o think_v with_o junius_n that_o david_n speak_v here_o doubtful_o and_o ambiguous_o not_o use_v that_o plainness_n which_o become_v such_o a_o good_a man_n that_o he_o may_v either_o be_v take_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o israelite_n inhabit_v judah_n or_o of_o the_o nation_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o south_n coast_n 4._o achish_n be_v very_o credulous_a and_o ready_a to_o believe_v david_n josephus_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o persuade_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o he_o great_o affect_v and_o desire_v chap._n xxviii_o 1._o quest._n v_o 2._o whether_o david_n promise_v his_o aid_n unto_o achish_n and_o whether_o therein_o he_o do_v well_o 1._o some_o think_v that_o david_n have_v no_o purpose_n at_o all_o to_o fight_v against_o israel_n but_o only_o he_o will_v have_v defend_v the_o king_n person_n who_o say_v he_o will_v make_v he_o keeper_n of_o his_o head_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o agree_v not_o to_o david_n own_o word_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v