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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n church_n power_n remit_v 3,427 5 10.6113 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77729 An answer to those questions propounded by the Parliament to the Assembly of Divines, touching jus divinum in matter of church-government. Wherein is clearly proved from Scripture, that the Presbyterial government is jure devino, of divine institution, and according to the will and appointment of Jesus Christ. Licensed, and published according to order. Bakewell, Thomas, b. 1618 or 19. 1646 (1646) Wing B526A; Thomason E340_29; ESTC R38569 17,260 20

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suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n such_o offender_n according_o be_v either_o in_o the_o congregational_a eldership_n in_o presbytery_n or_o in_o any_o other_o eldership_n congregation_n or_o person_n and_o whether_o such_o power_n be_v in_o they_o only_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o in_o which_o of_o they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o by_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o question_n that_o church_n officer_n by_o the_o perfect_a rule_n of_o god_n word_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v and_o declare_v what_o sin_n be_v scandalous_a for_o which_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n then_o for_o the_o same_o church-officer_n have_v power_n to_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n from_o pollution_n some_o of_o they_o paul_n mention_n before_o his_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o such_o as_o these_o as_o drunkenness_n heresy_n division_n and_o contention_n and_o man_n wear_v long_a hair_n and_o woman_n with_o the_o hair_n out_o or_o uncover_v all_o these_o must_v be_v reform_v for_o these_o be_v scandalous_a and_o then_o there_o be_v inward_a sin_n as_o ignorance_n not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n but_o the_o communicant_n must_v examine_v themselves_o of_o this_o and_o so_o let_v they_o eat_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o for_o ignorance_n all_o do_v eat_v the_o passeover_n and_o all_o they_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v receive_v the_o supper_n act_v 2.46_o &_o 20.7_o neither_o do_v i_o find_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o scripture_n as_o suspension_n from_o one_o ordinance_n when_o they_o free_o enjoy_v all_o the_o rest_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v such_o try_v and_o convent_v as_o in_o civil_a court_n they_o be_v not_o to_o cast_v out_o for_o private_a sin_n when_o a_o private_a trespass_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n officer_n matth._n 18.17_o they_o can_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o but_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n that_o be_v do_v thou_o keep_v no_o company_n with_o he_o church-officer_n must_v say_v as_o the_o lord_n do_v i_o have_v not_o find_v it_o by_o secret_a search_n jer_z 2.34_o but_o when_o they_o declare_v their_o sin_n as_o sodom_n and_o hide_v it_o not_o isa_n 3.9_o as_o eli'_v son_n do_v to_o make_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v abhor_v 1_o sam._n 22.17_o and_o when_o phineas_n the_o priest_n slay_v zimry_n and_o cozby_n numb_a 25._o and_o when_o uzza_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 26.21_o and_o christ_n whip_v they_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n all_o these_o need_v no_o witness_n but_o be_v cast_v out_o all_o but_o eli'_v son_n and_o because_o ely_n the_o priest_n do_v not_o do_v it_o to_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n utter_o cut_v off_o eli'_v house_n the_o next_o thing_n in_o this_o question_n be_v in_o who_o hand_n be_v this_o power_n to_o this_o i_o have_v answer_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n or_o church_n officer_n if_o the_o person_n be_v scandalous_a to_o many_o congregation_n the_o great_a presbytery_n be_v to_o cast_v he_o out_o but_o if_o in_o some_o country_n town_n there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o the_o party_n haunt_v be_v no_o further_o i_o suppose_v they_o may_v cast_v he_o out_o of_o their_o church_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o abuse_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o no_o other_o have_v this_o power_n neither_o independent_a congregation_n nor_o prelate_n for_o presbyterial_a church-officer_n be_v only_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o by_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o seven_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a and_o particular_a rule_n express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o direct_v the_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n congregation_n or_o person_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n aforesaid_a and_o what_o be_v those_o rule_n i_o answer_v paul_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o church-officer_n we_o will_v not_o lest_o of_o thing_n without_o our_o measure_n but_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o god_n have_v distribute_v to_o we_o 2_o cor._n 10.13_o then_o here_o all_o may_v see_v that_o they_o have_v a_o rule_n and_o he_o say_v let_v we_o walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n phil._n 3.16_o and_o as_o many_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n peace_n be_v unto_o they_o gal._n 6.16_o now_o by_o this_o rule_n paul_n judge_v though_o absent_a that_o the_o incestuous_a person_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o church-officer_n of_o corinth_n cast_v he_o out_o 1_o cor._n 5.3.12_o 13._o and_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v he_o speak_v to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n but_o that_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v by_o many_o but_o not_o by_o all_o see_v the_o same_o man_n cast_v out_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o and_o he_o cast_v out_o hymeveus_n and_o philetus_n for_o blasphemy_n yet_o i_o suppose_v there_o be_v other_o with_o he_o though_o he_o pass_v the_o sentence_n 1_o tim._n 1.20_o and_o say_v paul_n he_o that_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o leven_a of_o heresy_n shall_v hear_v his_o judgement_n whoever_o he_o be_v and_o i_o have_v confidence_n in_o you_o through_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o you_o will_v be_v none_o otherwise_o mind_v but_o give_v your_o consent_n i_o will_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o gal._n 5.9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o the_o eight_o question_n be_v this_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n may_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a notorious_a and_o scandalous_a offence_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o suspension_n for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o what_o particular_a concern_v the_o prenises_n be_v the_o say_v supreme_a magistracy_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n exclude_v i_o answer_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n be_v to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o the_o same_o sin_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o punish_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o those_o law_n in_o the_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n but_o he_o may_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n about_o cast_v out_o by_o excommunication_n that_o be_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church-officer_n be_v spiritual_a officer_n and_o therein_o state_n officer_n be_v exclude_v as_o i_o show_v before_o the_o nine_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o provision_n of_o commissioner_n to_o judge_v of_o scandal_n not_o enumerate_v as_o they_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o way_n of_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o church_n and_o wherein_o they_o be_v so_o contrary_a i_o answer_v that_o christ_n alone_o be_v to_o give_v both_o office_n and_o officer_n and_o also_o their_o name_n but_o christ_n never_o give_v any_o such_o for_o his_o church_n as_o commissioner_n neither_o must_v parliament_n create_v any_o name_n or_o office_n or_o officer_n as_o their_o creature_n to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o appoint_v their_o work_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o the_o church_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v observable_a david_n say_v christ_n receive_v gift_n for_o man_n psal_n 68.18_o and_o then_o paul_n say_v he_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n eph._n 4.11_o so_o then_o christ_n as_o mediator_n receive_v those_o gift_n of_o his_o father_n and_o then_o give_v they_o to_o his_o church_n but_o there_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n 1_o tim._n 2.5_o then_o there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o receive_v those_o gift_n for_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o no_o other_o can_v give_v they_o again_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o bear_v they_o out_o when_o christ_n will_v disclaim_v they_o as_o usurper_n who_o he_o never_o palce_v in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o profit_n or_o blessing_n to_o the_o church_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o those_o that_o christ_n never_o send_v nor_o place_v in_o the_o church_n again_o the_o parliament_n that_o send_v they_o be_v themselves_o place_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o temporal_a kingdom_n the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o govern_v that_o and_o place_n officer_n in_o it_o but_o they_o may_v not_o ordain_v church-officer_n that_o must_v be_v do_v by_o church-officer_n and_o that_o successive_o from_o christ_n who_o first_o ordain_v the_o twelve_o and_o then_o the_o seventy_o and_o then_o the_o twelve_o be_v send_v to_o all_o nation_n after_o his_o death_n they_o do_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n act_v 14.23_o and_o then_o they_o leave_v other_o to_o ordain_v elder_n successive_o say_v paul_n i_o leave_v thou_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n tit._n 1.5_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v by_o they_o successive_o to_o this_o day_n then_o i_o conclude_v that_o for_o state-officer_n either_o to_o ordain_v elder_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o create_v new_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o way_n of_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o church_n and_o i_o have_v show_v wherein_o it_o be_v so_o contrary_a the_o ten_o and_o last_o be_v only_o a_o persuasion_n that_o those_o of_o the_o assembly_n will_v set_v down_o their_o name_n together_o with_o their_o vote_n whether_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a to_o those_o former_a particular_n and_o the_o clear_a text_n of_o scripture_n on_o which_o their_o opinion_n be_v ground_v now_o none_o but_o the_o last_o concern_v i_o which_o i_o have_v do_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o set_v it_o home_o to_o the_o soul_n it_o may_v be_v conviction_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o it_o finis_fw-la
order_n thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v tit._n 1.5_o and_o these_o be_v not_o magistrate_n for_o such_o be_v before_o in_o every_o city_n but_o these_o be_v then_o want_v which_o paul_n from_o christ_n appoint_v titus_n to_o ordain_v in_o every_o city_n neither_o be_v the_o minister_n to_o ordain_v and_o set_v up_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o by_o their_o own_o practice_n they_o do_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n act_v 14.23_o than_o they_o be_v not_o of_o humane_a but_o of_o divine_a institution_n three_o if_o both_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o diselpline_n be_v give_v to_o church_n officer_n by_o jesus_n christ_n than_o they_o alone_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o use_v they_o but_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o officer_n for_o say_v christ_n to_o peter_n to_o this_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n mat._n 16.19_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o church-officer_n shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o what_o they_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n chap._n 18._o v._n 17_o 18._o and_o what_o sin_n you_o remit_v shall_v be_v remit_v and_o what_o sin_n you_o retain_v shall_v be_v retain_v john_n 20.23_o then_o they_o alone_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o use_v they_o four_o if_o christ_n command_v the_o church_n to_o obey_v those_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o in_o the_o state_n than_o such_o only_o be_v to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n but_o say_v paul_n obey_v they_o who_o also_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o they_o that_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n neither_o must_v all_o the_o saint_n rule_v in_o the_o church_n for_o say_v paul_n salute_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o all_o the_o saint_n heb._n 13.17_o 24._o then_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o must_v rule_v in_o the_o church_n and_o take_v care_n for_o it_o as_o for_o their_o own_o house_n 1_o tim._n 3.4_o 5._o 5._o if_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v those_o officer_n place_v in_o it_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n before_o they_o have_v any_o magistrate_n or_o any_o humane_a law_n in_o it_o than_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o no_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o take_v that_o from_o they_o which_o christ_n give_v they_o before_o they_o have_v any_o magistrate_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o they_o choose_v and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n before_o they_o have_v any_o magistrate_n act_n 14.23_o than_o they_o be_v not_o of_o humane_a but_o of_o divine_a institution_n six_o this_o discipline_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n if_o they_o only_o be_v blame_v if_o it_o be_v neglect_v but_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o church-officer_n i_o have_v something_o against_o thou_o because_o thou_o suffer_v that_o woman_n jezebel_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o seduce_v my_o servant_n and_o other_o be_v blame_v because_o there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n rev._n 2.14_o 20._o then_o here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o both_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n by_o divine_a institution_n seven_o if_o this_o discipline_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o still_o but_o say_v paul_n i_o have_v deliver_v hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n to_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v 1_o tim._n 1.20_o and_o concern_v the_o incestuous_a person_n he_o say_v i_o have_v judge_v already_o and_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o cast_v out_o therefore_o that_o wicked_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5.3_o 12_o 13._o and_o if_o any_o say_v that_o all_o must_v judge_v from_o this_o text_n i_o answer_v all_o be_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o presbytery_n but_o sufficient_a be_v that_o punishment_n that_o be_v inflict_v by_o many_o not_o by_o all_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o christ_n give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o not_o for_o all_o mat._n 20.28_o again_o say_v paul_n a_o church-officer_n he_o that_o trouble_v you_o shall_v bear_v his_o judgement_n whoever_o he_o be_v gal._n 5.10_o then_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o answer_v the_o first_o question_n that_o the_o presbyterial_a eldership_n be_v jure_fw-la divine_a yet_o if_o any_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v i_o shall_v yet_o make_v it_o more_o clear_o appear_v by_o answer_v a_o question_n thus_o suppose_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n assemble_v for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n by_o some_o drunkard_n or_o mad_a man_n or_o any_o heretic_n either_o by_o sport_v or_o by_o rail_a or_o seduce_v or_o any_o abominable_a action_n where_o lie_v the_o power_n to_o suppress_v it_o be_v it_o in_o the_o magistrate_n or_o in_o church-officer_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o power_n of_o church-officer_n first_o because_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o keep_v the_o door_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o such_o occasion_n of_o disturbance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o divine_a worship_n 2_o chron._n 26.12_o 19_o second_o this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n for_o when_o vzziah_n the_o king_n will_v needs_o burn_v incense_n the_o valiant_a priest_n bid_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n neither_o be_v this_o because_o he_o be_v leprous_a but_o because_o he_o offer_v incense_n and_o as_o they_o be_v thrust_v he_o out_o his_o leprosy_n appear_v 2_o chro._n 26.17_o 18_o 21._o and_o when_o they_o be_v weep_v public_o for_o the_o abominable_a whoredom_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n there_o be_v such_o a_o action_n commit_v in_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o moses_n mark_v that_o yet_o phinehas_n the_o priest_n execute_v justice_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pacify_v num._n 25._o and_o when_o eli'_v son_n lay_v with_o the_o woman_n when_o they_o assemble_v at_o the_o tabernacle_n door_n and_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v they_o the_o lord_n slay_v all_o his_o whole_a house_n and_o that_o sin_n can_v never_o be_v purge_v with_o sacrifice_n 1_o sam._n 2.22_o and_o 3.13_o 14._o then_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o phine_n as_o the_o priest_n for_o his_o justice_n and_o so_o offend_v with_o eli_n the_o priest_n for_o neglect_v of_o it_o when_o commit_v in_o the_o congregation_n than_o the_o power_n to_o suppress_v such_o abomination_n commit_v in_o the_o assembly_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n again_o when_o there_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o church_n christ_n drive_v they_o out_o because_o the_o lord_n say_v my_o house_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n three_o when_o israel_n commit_v idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o private_a but_o in_o the_o assembly_n the_o lord_n cause_v moses_n to_o cull_v out_o those_o that_o be_v on_o his_o side_n and_o sheathe_v their_o sword_n in_o those_o idolater_n and_o the_o levite_n come_v forth_o and_o do_v so_o and_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o very_a action_n put_v they_o into_o the_o ministry_n then_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o lord_n will_v have_v the_o church_n discipline_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n they_o must_v keep_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n from_o pollution_n and_o those_o that_o do_v not_o rule_v well_o their_o own_o house_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1_o tim._n 3.5_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o man_n that_o be_v negligent_a to_o use_v family-discipline_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o church-officer_n lest_o he_o neglect_v the_o church_n discipline_n yet_o all_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n in_o the_o state_n if_o their_o positive_a law_n will_v reach_v it_o but_o not_o else_o yet_o i_o say_v church-officer_n be_v charge_v to_o keep_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n from_o pollution_n and_o for_o that_o end_n they_o be_v place_v by_o he_o in_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a institution_n the_o parliament_n second_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a eldership_n as_o member_n thereof_o or_o which_o of_o they_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o by_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o answer_v as_o before_z the_o independent_a eldership_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n because_o their_o congregation_n be_v not_o but_o all_o the_o member_n of_o every_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n they_o have_v this_o discipline_n commit_v unto_o they_o for_o what_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n be_v