moralis_fw-la representativa_fw-la we_o will_v therefore_o before_o we_o dismiss_v this_o phrase_n consult_v the_o reverend_n mr._n alsop_n for_o i_o know_v my_o brother_n have_v a_o great_a conceit_n of_o he_o who_o in_o his_o antisozzo_n p._n 689._o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o representative_a of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o in_o p._n 693._o all_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o posterity_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o new_a law-constitution_n make_v righteous_a by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o their_o spiritual_a head_n and_o representative_a to_o who_o i_o will_v add_v what_o the_o reverend_a dr._n bates_n say_v of_o it_o which_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v our_o representative_a and_o therefore_o such_o a_o conjunction_n between_o he_o and_o we_o must_v be_v that_o god_n may_v esteem_v all_o his_o people_n to_o suffer_v in_o he_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o first_o homily_n of_o justification_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o they_o that_o true_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o he_o for_o they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o his_o death_n he_o for_o they_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o life_n so_o that_o now_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o every_o true_a christian_a may_v be_v call_v a_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o christ_n represent_v sinner_n in_o his_o death_n he_o must_v be_v find_v in_o their_o quality_n suffer_v as_o a_o sinner_n that_o be_v as_o mr._n alsop_n have_v it_o in_o his_o antisozzo_a p._n 184._o that_o christ_n soul_n be_v make_v a_o offer_n for_o sin_n isa_n 53.10_o nay_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o though_o he_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o 2_o cor._n 21._o and_o appear_v in_o this_o quality_n death_n the_o officer_n of_o god_n violate_a law_n may_v just_o arrest_v he_o and_o the_o father_n be_v please_v to_o bruise_v he_o for_o as_o elsewhere_o the_o same_o author_n he_o be_v a_o sinner_n that_o be_v by_o imputation_n pag._n 574._o christ_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v a_o sinner_n but_o by_o imputation_n nor_o we_o otherwise_o righteous_a than_o by_o imputation_n thus_o the_o lord_n christ_n suffer_v and_o obey_v in_o the_o person_n of_o sinner_n as_o their_o public_a representative_a it_o be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o effectual_a as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o themselves_o personae_fw-la morales_fw-la representativae_fw-la quae_fw-la personam_fw-la aliâ—â—um_fw-la reserant_fw-la huius_fw-la vice_fw-la negotia_fw-la expediunt_fw-la eodom_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la acsi_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la ipso_fw-la essent_fw-la confectae_fw-la pusend_v ubi_fw-la sup_v ii_o what_o have_v be_v urge_v on_o this_o head_n make_v it_o apparent_a that_o the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o sinner_n in_o his_o death_n and_o obedience_n be_v very_o intelligible_a and_o apt_o use_v by_o the_o orthodox_n such_o as_o dr._n bates_n rutherford_n scherzerus_n quenstedius_n nowell_n essenius_n voetius_fw-la rivetus_fw-la and_o many_o other_o ay_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n be_v use_v by_o the_o reverend_n mr._n alsop_n 〈…〉_o insist_v so_o very_o much_o on_o christ_n be_v a_o representative_a who_o be_v one_o that_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d represent_v however_o it_o be_v reject_v and_o expose_v to_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n by_o this_o brother_n who_o thereby_o do_v in_o this_o instance_n prove_v the_o report_n to_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o report_n that_o this_o phrase_n of_o christ_n sustain_n our_o person_n be_v reject_v by_o they_o you_o see_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n assign_v be_v because_o it_o can_v not_o bear_v a_o sound_a sense_n but_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v interpret_v to_o a_o sense_n of_o malignity_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o gospel_n iii_o a_o commutation_n or_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o be_v deny_v the_o paper_n send_v by_o some_o presbyterian_a brethren_n unto_o the_o congregational_a intimate_v that_o the_o author_n of_o gospel_n truth_n state_v have_v deny_v a_o commutation_n or_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o the_o reverend_a brethren_n who_o meet_v at_o little_a st._n helen_n deliver_v their_o opposite_a sense_n thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o when_o mr._n williams_n use_v the_o phrase_n of_o no_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o denial_n of_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o in_o the_o general_a sense_n but_o what_o think_v my_o reverend_a brother_n of_o this_o it_o appear_v clear_a enough_o to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o mr._n ws._n do_v deny_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o in_o every_o sense_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o seem_v to_o argue_v as_o if_o mr._n ws._n hold_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o in_o some_o sense_n which_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o he_o say_v of_o a_o change_n and_o no_o change_n though_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o speak_v of_o no_o change_n see_v he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v give_v so_o much_o to_o change_v and_o his_o fall_v so_o severe_o upon_o the_o reporter_n for_o suggest_v that_o mr._n ws._n deny_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o in_o every_o sense_n for_o he_o very_o triumphant_o tell_v we_o faithful_a rebuke_n mr._n ws._n do_v not_o deny_v a_o change_n of_o person_n simpliciter_fw-la sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la not_o universal_o but_o restrictive_o for_o the_o most_o universal_a term_n be_v not_o always_o universal_o to_o be_v understand_v pag._n 38._o reply_n 1._o this_o paragraph_n of_o my_o reverend_a brother_n in_o connection_n with_o what_o precede_v and_o follow_v it_o do_v i_o confess_v look_v as_o if_o he_o hold_v that_o mr._n ws._n do_v not_o deny_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o in_o the_o general_a sense_n and_o for_o once_o we_o will_v suppose_v it_o and_o see_v how_o agreeable_a this_o notion_n be_v with_o his_o way_n of_o argue_v on_o this_o occasion_n which_o be_v thus_o 2._o mr._n ws._n do_v not_o deny_v a_o change_n of_o person_n simpliciter_fw-la sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la not_o universal_o but_o restrictive_o well_o then_o on_o this_o supposal_n what_o follow_v because_o mr._n ws._n do_v nor_o deny_v a_o change_n of_o person_n simpliciter_fw-la and_o universal_o therefore_o must_v he_o be_v for_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o restrictive_o yes_o it_o must_v be_v so_o how_o then_o shall_v we_o conciliate_v this_o notion_n with_o what_o be_v in_o pag._n 9_o in_o which_o place_n he_o thus_o express_v himself_o where_o lie_v the_o necessity_n that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o change_n of_o christ_n person_n for_o sinner_n there_o must_v be_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o sinner_n this_o passage_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o brother_n these_o two_o phrase_n a_o change_n of_o christ_n person_n for_o sinner_n and_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o sinner_n be_v so_o very_o different_a and_o in_o their_o mean_v so_o remote_a from_o each_o other_o that_o from_o the_o assert_v the_o one_o the_o other_o can_v be_v necessary_o infer_v how_o then_o can_v say_v i_o these_o two_o passage_n be_v conciliate_v mr._n ws._n must_v hold_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la because_o he_o do_v not_o simple_o and_o universal_o deny_v a_o change_n of_o christ_n person_n and_o yet_o there_o lie_v no_o necessity_n that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o change_n of_o christ_n person_n for_o we_o there_o must_v be_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o how_o shall_v we_o set_v these_o thing_n together_o or_o find_v in_o our_o brother_n arguing_n a_o defence_n of_o the_o brethren_n at_o little_a st._n helen_n it_o must_v be_v thus_o or_o not_o at_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v mr._n ws._n do_v not_o deny_v a_o change_n of_o christ_n person_n simple_o and_o universal_o therefore_o in_o some_o respect_n he_o must_v be_v for_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o us._n that_o be_v to_o say_v though_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v a_o change_n of_o christ_n person_n without_o hold_v a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o in_o any_o sense_n yet_o mr._n ws._n must_v be_v for_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o in_o some_o sense_n because_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v a_o change_n of_o christ_n person_n simple_o and_o in_o every_o sense_n he_o must_v own_o that_o the_o apostle_n peter_n be_v a_o good_a man_n in_o some_o
cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o one_o protestant_a divine_n have_v either_o speak_v or_o write_v otherwise_o praelect_v de_fw-fr justit_fw-la hab_fw-mi c._n 22._o this_o overbold_a rash_a and_o untrue_a assertion_n of_o the_o jocular_a defendant_n run_v in_o my_o mind_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o enter_v on_o the_o examination_n of_o what_o the_o rebuker_n here_o say_v not_o only_o because_o he_o have_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v but_o upon_o another_o account_n for_o 2._o do_v we_o in_o good_a earnest_n press_v for_o what_o have_v not_o the_o countenance_n so_o much_o as_o of_o one_o confession_n of_o faith_n this_o will_v real_o be_v hard_a and_o provocation_n sufficient_a to_o stir_v up_o his_o angeâ—_n against_o the_o offend_a brethren_n to_o who_o in_o answer_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o if_o i_o have_v not_o find_v these_o phrase_n in_o some_o public_a confession_n nay_o if_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o will_v have_v be_v silent_a and_o never_o have_v put_v pen_n to_o paper_n on_o this_o occasion_n mistake_v i_o not_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o these_o term_n and_o phrase_n be_v express_o in_o our_o confession_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n too_o and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o phrase_n most_o expose_v by_o he_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v literal_o in_o one_o or_o other_o confession_n 3._o that_o i_o may_v set_v what_o i_o now_o declare_v in_o the_o clear_a light_n i_o must_v observe_v unto_o you_o 1._o that_o the_o phrase_n of_o a_o commutation_n or_o change_v of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o of_o christ_n sustain_n our_o person_n of_o his_o be_v substitute_v into_o our_o room_n and_o his_o suffer_v in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o each_o other_o that_o they_o be_v as_o hypocrates_n his_o twin_n they_o live_v and_o dye_v together_o grant_v one_o and_o all_o necessary_o come_v in_o with_o it_o oppose_v but_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o you_o oppose_v all_o of_o they_o the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n die_v in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n as_o it_o import_v somewhat_o more_o than_o for_o our_o good_a imply_v a_o substitution_n of_o christ_n into_o our_o place_n which_o can_v be_v without_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o or_o without_o christ_n sustain_n our_o person_n if_o then_o any_o one_o of_o these_o phrase_n be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o confession_n there_o be_v a_o own_v all_o the_o rest_n 2._o those_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o of_o his_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o his_o be_v our_o surety_n to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n for_o we_o do_v all_o import_n christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n his_o be_v substitute_v in_o our_o place_n a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o he_o and_o we_o and_o his_o sustain_v our_o person_n in_o suffering_n what_o i_o here_o assert_v be_v so_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o among_o the_o orthodox_n who_o thorough_o understand_v this_o controversy_n yea_o further_o 3._o these_o controvert_v phrase_n do_v express_v what_o be_v essential_a unto_o a_o real_a proper_a and_o plenary_a satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n in_o what_o confession_n soever_o such_o a_o satisfaction_n be_v assert_v there_o these_o phrase_n be_v own_v if_o then_o i_o can_v direct_v to_o the_o confession_n where_o either_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n be_v assert_v or_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n suffer_v for_o we_o or_o that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n or_o stand_v in_o our_o person_n when_o he_o die_v i_o hope_v it_o may_v satisfy_v any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o the_o phrase_n contend_v for_o be_v in_o our_o confession_n and_o if_o i_o show_v that_o all_o these_o last_o mention_v be_v in_o some_o public_a confession_n or_o catechism_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v enough_o to_o remove_v my_o brother_n from_o his_o fastness_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o conclude_v that_o they_o who_o plead_v for_o their_o use_n be_v not_o so_o singular_a as_o he_o have_v insinuate_v these_o thing_n praemise_v our_o first_o enquiry_n must_v be_v 1._o in_o what_o confession_n be_v a_o proper_a satisfaction_n own_v go_v to_o the_o assembly_n cap._n 8._o sect_n 8._o and_o there_o you_o may_v read_v that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n by_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o have_v full_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o father_n and_o cap._n 11._o sect_n 3._o christ_n by_o his_o death_n and_o obedience_n do_v make_v a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o father_n justice_n on_o their_o behalf_n the_o same_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o large_a catechism_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n what_o be_v justification_n and_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o if_o my_o brother_n can_v see_v in_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n make_v for_o we_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n the_o phrase_n of_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o there_o for_o in_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n whatever_o be_v essential_a thereunto_o as_o a_o commutation_n or_o change_v of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o be_v be_v contain_v and_o whoever_o understand_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n can_v but_o see_v it_o however_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o less_o study_v i_o will_v by_o a_o very_a plain_a instance_n illustrate_v thus_o much_o affirm_v that_o all_o sound_a believer_n be_v discharge_v from_o that_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n they_o lie_v under_o for_o their_o past_a sin_n that_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n be_v in_o their_o case_n dissolve_v that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n embrace_v by_o the_o reform_a now_o if_o my_o brother_n demand_v of_o i_o in_o what_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v this_o phrase_n of_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n to_o be_v find_v in_o answer_n i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o the_o assembly_n confession_n cap._n 11._o sect_n 1._o those_o who_o god_n effectual_o call_v he_o also_o free_o justifi_v by_o pardon_v their_o sin_n if_o he_o say_v he_o can_v in_o this_o place_n see_v the_o phrase_n of_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v there_o though_o he_o can_v see_v it_o for_o in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v it_o be_v essential_a unto_o pardon_n that_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n be_v dissolve_v to_o talk_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o a_o sinner_n whilst_o he_o continue_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n be_v to_o trifle_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n can_v be_v read_v where_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v express_v be_v to_o talk_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o modesty_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o call_v by_o its_o most_o proper_a name_n the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o for_o a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o be_v as_o essential_a unto_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n as_o the_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v unto_o pardon_n of_o sin_n 2._o the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n as_o it_o import_v somewhat_o more_o than_o for_o our_o good_a imply_v a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o and_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o person_n as_o our_o surety_n that_o it_o be_v thus_o understand_v by_o the_o orthodox_n i_o have_v already_o clear_v and_o to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o will_v add_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o palatinate_n divine_v which_o they_o deliver_v into_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n which_o be_v that_o one_o error_n among_o the_o many_o embrace_v by_o the_o remonstrant_n be_v the_o same_n which_o my_o brother_n have_v in_o his_o rebuke_n viz._n that_o to_o die_v for_o sinner_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o christ_n die_v loco_fw-la aut_fw-la vice_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la in_o their_o place_n and_o stead_n sed_fw-la bono_fw-mi tantum_fw-la but_o only_o for_o their_o good_a this_o error_n these_o divine_n in_o what_o they_o have_v say_v on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o five_o article_n do_v confute_v assert_v in_o opposition_n unto_o they_o that_o christ_n our_o surety_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n die_v loco_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la in_o the_o place_n of_o sinner_n which_o in_o their_o orthodox_n antithesis_fw-la they_o thus_o explain_v partim_fw-la loco_fw-la
partim_fw-la bono_fw-mi ipsorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o this_o synod_n that_o whereas_o we_o be_v unable_a of_o ourselves_o to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n and_o deliver_v ourselves_o from_o his_o wrath_n god_n of_o his_o immense_a mercy_n give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n to_o be_v a_o surety_n for_o we_o who_o that_o he_o may_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o we_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o we_o or_o vice_fw-la nostra_fw-la or_o in_o our_o stead_n this_o decree_n be_v about_o the_o year_n 1623._o receive_v by_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o charenton_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o say_a synod_n with_o a_o protestation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n that_o through_o his_o grace_n they_o will_v never_o depart_v from_o it_o decree_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v by_o all_o the_o church_n and_o university_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n confession_n cap._n 11._o sect._n 3_o it_o be_v express_v that_o christ_n obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v accept_v in_o their_o stead_n and_o why_o accept_v in_o their_o stead_n but_o because_o christ_n obey_v and_o satisfy_v in_o their_o stead_n which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v christ_n obey_v and_o satisfy_v in_o our_o person_n but_o of_o this_o more_o immediate_o under_o the_o next_o head_n 3._o the_o term_n surety_n when_o apply_v to_o christ_n as_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n denote_v to_o we_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o he_o and_o we_o and_o his_o sustain_v our_o person_n in_o his_o suffering_n thus_o much_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o they_o who_o have_v any_o tolerable_a acquaintance_n with_o this_o controversy_n and_o oppose_v the_o phrase_n of_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o and_o of_o christ_n sustain_n our_o person_n do_v also_o deny_v that_o christ_n suffer_v as_o our_o surety_n mr._n ws._n himself_o therefore_o reject_v christ_n be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o our_o surety_n upon_o the_o old_a socinian_n bottom_n as_o say_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o sin_n man_n make_v right_o p._n 92_o 96._o and_o my_o brother_n many_o discern_a head_n do_v not_o only_o reject_v christ_n take_v on_o he_o the_o person_n of_o sinner_n as_o a_o phrase_n that_o can_v bear_v a_o sound_a sense_n but_o they_o also_o reject_v this_o other_o phrase_n of_o christ_n be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o we_o as_o our_o surety_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n and_o least_o thus_o much_o shall_v have_v be_v infer_v from_o that_o other_o phrase_n of_o christ_n feel_v and_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o god_n wrath_n it_o be_v also_o reject_v as_o what_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o sense_n and_o sound_n of_o malignity_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o gospel_n now_o if_o i_o must_v believe_v as_o my_o brother_n suggest_v that_o these_o alteration_n and_o the_o reject_v of_o these_o phrase_n be_v upon_o the_o assign_a reason_n be_v the_o deliberate_a act_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n compose_v of_o many_o discern_a head_n that_o still_o profess_v a_o zeal_n for_o all_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o assembly_n confession_n large_a and_o short_a catechism_n i_o must_v declare_v god_n know_v with_o a_o sincere_a desire_n it_o may_v be_v with_o brokenness_n of_o heart_n and_o the_o deep_a humiliation_n that_o our_o case_n in_o this_o regard_n be_v more_o deplorable_a than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o suggest_v though_o i_o can_v but_o reflect_v on_o the_o calamitous_a condition_n into_o which_o our_o brethren_n in_o france_n have_v fall_v since_o they_o omit_v to_o witness_v so_o full_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v against_o armyraldian_a encroachment_n make_v on_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o protestant_n especial_o see_v they_o be_v now_o out_o do_v by_o some_o among_o ourselves_o if_o christ_n be_v not_o as_o our_o surety_n make_v under_o the_o law_n if_o he_o do_v not_o endure_v the_o most_o grievous_a torment_n immediate_o in_o his_o soul_n and_o most_o painful_a suffering_n in_o his_o body_n as_o feel_v and_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o god_n wrath_n due_a to_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n how_o shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o god_n in_o the_o great_a day_n will_v the_o lord_n be_v please_v with_o thousand_o of_o ram_n or_o with_o ten_o thousand_o of_o river_n of_o oil_n shall_v i_o give_v my_o first-born_a for_o my_o transgression_n the_o fruit_n of_o my_o body_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o my_o soul_n these_o thing_n can_v satisfy_v god_n justice_n nor_o appease_v his_o wrath_n nor_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n it_o must_v be_v christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n his_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o body_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o feeling_n and_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o god_n wrath_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o alone_o can_v save_v we_o but_o these_o phrase_n though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o first_o paper_n be_v wave_v and_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o three_o because_o as_o my_o brother_n say_v they_o can_v bear_v a_o sound_a sense_n etc._n etc._n whilst_o a_o zeal_n be_v pretend_v for_o the_o assembly_n confession_n and_o catechism_n in_o which_o the_o reject_a doctrine_n be_v literal_o assert_v in_o the_o confession_n cap._n 8._o sect._n 3_o it_o be_v express_a that_o the_o father_n call_v the_o lord_n christ_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n and_o surety_n and_o in_o sect._n 4._o this_o office_n the_o lord_n christ_n do_v most_o willing_o undertake_v which_o that_o he_o may_v discharge_v he_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n and_o do_v perfect_o fulfil_v it_o endure_v most_o grievous_a torment_n in_o his_o soul_n and_o most_o painful_a suffering_n in_o his_o body_n these_o thing_n the_o lord_n christ_n endure_v as_o our_o surety_n which_o be_v more_o full_o deliver_v in_o answer_n to_o that_o question_n how_o be_v justification_n a_o act_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n in_o which_o you_o will_v see_v mr._n ws._n his_o objection_n against_o christ_n be_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o law_n as_o our_o surety_n take_v from_o a_o suppose_a inconsistency_n between_o it_o and_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n full_o remove_v in_o that_o it_o be_v there_o declare_v although_o christ_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n do_v make_v a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o god_n accept_v the_o satisfaction_n from_o a_o surety_n which_o he_o may_v have_v demand_v of_o they_o do_v provide_v this_o surety_n his_o own_o only_a son_n impute_v his_o righteousness_n to_o they_o and_o require_v nothing_o of_o they_o for_o their_o justification_n but_o faith_n which_o also_o be_v his_o gift_n their_o justification_n be_v to_o they_o of_o freegrace_n but_o if_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n do_v so_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o he_o pay_v our_o debt_n yes_o it_o will_v and_o so_o say_v the_o assembly_n confess_v cap._n 11._o §_o 3._o christ_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n do_v full_o discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o justify_v and_o do_v make_v a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n do_v he_o not_o then_o feel_v and_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o god_n wrath_n ay_o he_o do_v so_o and_o thus_o much_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o same_o word_n it_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o many_o discern_a head_n for_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n how_o do_v christ_n humble_v himself_o in_o his_o death_n it_o be_v in_o the_o large_a catechism_n thus_o christ_n humble_v himself_o in_o that_o have_v be_v betray_v by_o judas_n and_o have_v also_o conflict_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n and_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n feel_v and_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o god_n wrath_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n a_o offer_n for_o sin_n whether_o a_o reject_v the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n bear_n our_o sin_n in_o his_o body_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o his_o feel_n and_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o god_n wrath_n be_v not_o a_o contravening_a a_o doctrinal_a article_n establish_v by_o the_o assembly_n at_o westminster_n and_o whether_o this_o brother_n who_o do_v so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o unite_a minister_n if_o we_o may_v be_v ever_o so_o bless_v as_o to_o see_v such_o a_o meet_v once_o more_o i_o submit_v to_o more_o discern_a head_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o however_o this_o matter_n may_v issue_v it_o be_v plain_a enough_o to_o i_o that_o the_o controvert_v phrase_n be_v own_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o dortâ—_n establish_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o learned_a judicious_a godly_a and_o
orthodox_n divine_v at_o westminster_n well_o but_o though_o i_o have_v leisure_n to_o look_v into_o all_o the_o confession_n at_o home_n or_o search_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o confession_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n from_o helvetia_n to_o transylvania_n thence_o to_o america_n can_v i_o find_v in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o the_o least_o countenance_n give_v to_o these_o term_n phrase_n or_o expression_n or_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o observe_v in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o so_o much_o as_o a_o smile_n on_o that_o phrase_n of_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o person_n i_o answer_v 1._o what_o though_o i_o can_v be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o controvert_v phrase_n be_v include_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o christ_n make_v a_o proper_a satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o we_o and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o virtual_o own_v which_o in_o sundry_a confession_n and_o synod_n which_o have_v open_o receive_v the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o stead_n as_o it_o signifi_v more_o than_o for_o our_o good_a and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o person_n but_o the_o own_n that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n feel_v and_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o god_n wrath_n shall_v methinks_v be_v sufficient_a however_o 2._o that_o my_o brother_n may_v see_v that_o without_o go_v so_o far_o as_o helvetia_n transylvania_n or_o america_n we_o may_v find_v enough_o near_a home_n to_o convince_v he_o that_o he_o have_v very_o little_a or_o no_o reason_n for_o his_o assume_v way_n of_o write_v i_o will_v only_o take_v a_o turn_n into_o scotland_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o very_a phrase_n of_o christ_n die_v in_o our_o person_n insert_v in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n it_o become_v the_o messiah_n and_o redeemer_n to_o be_v true_a god_n and_o true_a man_n because_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a for_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o appear_v quasi_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la coram_fw-la judicio_fw-la patris_fw-la pro_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la transgressione_n &_o in_o obedientiâ_fw-la pati_fw-la morte_fw-la mortis_fw-la authorem_fw-la superare_fw-la in_o our_o person_n before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o the_o father_n to_o suffer_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o by_o death_n to_o destroy_v he_o that_o have_v power_n over_o death_n vid._n carp_n confess_v ed._n a_o 1612._o pag._n 142._o here_o you_o see_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o use_v this_o very_a phrase_n which_o my_o brother_n assure_v we_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o confession_n and_o which_o he_o say_v do_v make_v a_o blasphemous_a representation_n of_o god_n love_n in_o the_o redemption_n of_o fall_v man_n but_o i_o hope_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o recover_v as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o entertain_v some_o free_a thought_n on_o this_o subject_a he_o will_v do_v his_o part_n to_o repair_v the_o breach_n he_o have_v by_o his_o rebuke_n make_v on_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n and_o do_v what_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o clear_v the_o orthodox_n from_o those_o unjust_a reproach_n he_o have_v cover_v they_o with_o by_o make_v they_o to_o hold_v and_o defend_v blasphemous_a opinion_n in_o their_o use_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o controvert_v phrase_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v thus_o it_o shall_v be_v my_o prayer_n and_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o they_o who_o love_v the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o sincerity_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o needful_a to_o be_v speak_v unto_o before_o i_o close_v my_o reply_n it_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o general_a head_n i_o have_v propose_v to_o be_v consider_v iii_o the_o charge_n of_o antinomianism_n 1._o my_o brother_n that_o he_o may_v put_v the_o fair_a gloss_n upon_o the_o new_a notion_n he_o have_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o appli_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o artifices_fw-la by_o which_o the_o socinianâ—_n of_o old_a use_v to_o propagate_v their_o heresy_n which_o be_v to_o expose_v the_o refâ—râ—â—ed_n as_o man_n of_o antinomian_a principle_n man_n of_o a_o very_a bad_a character_n and_o ill_a design_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v without_o any_o provocation_n give_v he_o thus_o asperse_v his_o congregational_a brethren_n in_o the_o bulk_n without_o a_o salvo_n to_o the_o reputation_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o i_o will_v particular_o evince_v 1._o the_o charge_n of_o antinomianism_n he_o lay_v in_o thus_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o their_o the_o congregational_a brethren_n severe_a displeasure_n conceive_v against_o the_o three_o paper_n be_v that_o it_o have_v so_o clear_o and_o full_o bear_v its_o testimony_n against_o the_o antinomian_o in_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o justification_n reb._n p._n 56._o a_o little_a before_o this_o '_o i_o wish_v say_v he_o you_o can_v inform_v i_o whether_o they_o viz._n the_o congregational_a have_v receive_v any_o new_a revelation_n or_o make_v any_o new_a discovery_n of_o these_o great_a secret_n and_o indispensible_a necessity_n of_o these_o new_a notion_n that_o be_v if_o the_o term_n phrase_n and_o doctrine_n long_o ago_o open_o embrace_v by_o the_o reform_a '_o whether_o they_o the_o congregational_a still_o be_v become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o adept_n in_o the_o rosacrucian_n mystery_n or_o have_v find_v out_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n to_o turn_v all_o antinomianism_n into_o pure_a gold_n pag._n 50._o i_o will_v here_o only_o tell_v you_o that_o these_o rosacrucians_n be_v a_o people_n who_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o spirit_n which_o penetrate_v the_o universe_n they_o be_v adorn_v with_o such_o angelical_a wisdom_n as_o excel_v the_o knowledge_n convey_v to_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o which_o they_o may_v understand_v whatever_o be_v do_v or_o can_v be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o chemist_n who_o in_o their_o laboratories_n desire_a instruction_n either_o from_o the_o star_n or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o enthusiast_n expect_v secret_a inspiration_n and_o revelation_n as_o also_o converse_v and_o conference_n with_o spirit_n and_o great_a assistance_n from_o they_o whereupon_o many_o have_v be_v strange_o delude_v by_o the_o devil_n who_o transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n these_o be_v the_o rosacrucians_n my_o brother_n speak_v of_o and_o as_o one_o in_o doubt_n wish_v to_o be_v inform_v whether_o the_o congregational_a be_v not_o adept_n great_a proficient_n in_o their_o hellish_a mystery_n 2._o the_o character_n he_o further_o give_v of_o they_o be_v that_o they_o be_v pettyfogger_n who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o strife_n pag._n 31._o who_o desultory_n humour_n or_o giddy_a brain_n can_v no_o more_o be_v fix_v than_o proteus_n can_v be_v bind_v pag._n 33._o who_o be_v no_o long_o of_o a_o opinion_n than_o till_o the_o next_o crotchet_n come_v into_o their_o head_n to_o invent_v another_o pag._n 33._o great_a intreaguer_n p._n 29._o unreasonable_a man_n malicious_a slanderer_n guilty_a of_o a_o more_o heinous_a sin_n in_o that_o they_o usurp_v the_o privilege_n of_o god_n to_o judge_v the_o heart_n p._n 34._o who_o grief_n to_o observe_v how_o much_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v in_o danger_n may_v remember_v you_o of_o what_o you_o read_v in_o some_o naturalist_n that_o the_o crocodile_n weep_v over_o his_o preâ—_n and_o then_o devour_v it_o who_o tear_n be_v all_o mockery_n p._n 54._o who_o lie_v mr._n ws._n to_o the_o stake_n to_o be_v bait_v by_o their_o party_n that_o be_v by_o the_o english_a molossi_n or_o mastiff-dog_n and_o every_o whaff_a whelp_n that_o can_v bark_v though_o not_o bite_v unreasonable_o cruel_a put_v such_o term_n upon_o mr._n williams_n as_o be_v not_o so_o merciful_a as_o those_o put_v upon_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n by_o nahash_n 1_o sam._n 11.2_o who_o will_v only_o thrust_v out_o their_o right_a eye_n but_o these_o viz_o the_o congregational_a will_v cut_v off_o his_o right_a hand_n too_o p._n 58._o who_o term_n favour_v too_o much_o of_o empire_n over_o soul_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o conscience_n and_o faith_n of_o men._n p._n 59_o who_o when_o they_o promise_v not_o to_o make_v further_a public_a contest_v yet_o will_v then_o be_v for_o private_a whisper_n evil_a surmise_n insinuate_v slander_n and_o clandestine_v reproach_n whilst_o mr._n w._n be_v alive_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v will_v feed_v upon_o his_o carcase_n and_o survive_v his_o dust_n and_o ash_n that_o these_o bigot_n will_v never_o forgive_v they_o who_o have_v join_v with_o the_o brethren_n of_o a_o more_o benign_a temper_n in_o the_o three_o paper_n p._n 60._o this_o be_v the_o way_n he_o take_v to_o treat_v a_o whole_a party_n of_o brethren_n in_o this_o city_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v man_n