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A20766 The summe of sacred diuinitie briefly & methodically propounded : more largly & cleerely handled and explaned / published by John Downame ... Downame, John, d. 1652. 1625 (1625) STC 7148.3; ESTC S5154 448,527 580

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Fruits of the Earth by the Caterpiller the g 40. Oliue Tree to cast her Oliues In goods the h 17. basket the Dough the i 18. increase of the Kine and the flocke of the Sheepe to be accursed that which k 29 33. one hath to bee taken from him by Rapine and Fraud his l 31. Oxe to be slayne before his eyes and he not eate of it his Asse taken away and come no more to him his Sheepe to bee giuen to his Enemies and none to keepe him from this violence And thus for m 48. outward sustenance to be brought to extreme penurie and want of all things that n 44. hee must bee driuen to borrow and not able to lend In estate and honour the o 43. Stranger amongst them to climbe aloft high high and they to come downe lowe lowe the p 44. Stranger to bee the head and they the tayle In ones name fame and estimation to be a q 37. taunt a by-word and a Prouer be vnto all people and to get r 20. shame and rebuke in whatsoeuer they set their hand vnto Particularly of this kind are First Ignorance losing all that excellency of Wisedome Ignorance Knowledge and vnderstanding that was in Adam and in stead thereof a putting on a contrarie habit of blindnesse and errour a manifest fruit of sinne and so noted Deut. 28. 28. Secondly Shame comming from that nakednesse Shame whereby wee are stripped of all the ornaments of our Glorie for that by sinne shame entred into the World it is plaine in that ſ Gen. 2. 25. compared with Gen. 37. before Adam and his Wife were naked and yet not ashamed Thirdly All kinde of paine weaknesse and infirmitie the t Gen. 3. 19. woman in sorrow to conceiue and beare the man u Gen. 3. 19. Infirmitie Sicknesse in the sweat of his browes to eate his bread Againe x Deut. 28. 1 22 27 35. hunger thirst wearinesse sores itches sicknesse c. And that these and such like are the fruits of sinne appeareth also by the warning our Sauiour gaue to him that hee had healed of his sicknesse Iohn 5. Iehoua shall make the pestilence cleane vnto thee vntill be hath consumed thee Iehoua shall smite thee w●●h a Consumption and with the Feuer and with a hot burning Ague and with a feruent heate Iehoua shall smite thee with the Botch of Egypt and with the Eme●ods and with the Scabs and with the Itch. Iehoua shall smite thee in the knees and in the thighes with a sore Botch that thou canst not be healed euen from the sole of thy foot vnto the top of thy head and in the end Death which is the separation of soule and bodie 14. Behold thou art made whole sinne no more lest a worse thing come vnto thee Therefore Mat. 9. 2. when hee was to heale the man sicke of the palsie hee said vnto him Be of good comfort sonne thy sinnes are forgiuen thee Fourthly Death the separation of the soule and bodie So the Apostle telleth vs Rom. 5. 12. Through death sinne came into the World which bodily death is a part of that death threatned at the first Gen. 2. 17. What day thou eatest of it thou shalt dye And this is as it were the last and vttermost period of all our former miseries in which one they all are comprehended for in death our shame weaknesse and dishonour is most apparant as the Apostle saith 1. Cor. 15. 42 43. that our bodie is sowne that is buried and committed to the ground in corruption in dishonour and in weakenesse And of this nature is a y 1. Co 15 51 52. 1. Thes 4. 15 16. Yet in all this some reliques of former dignitie doe remaine namely in the minde miserable change like to death which shall befall them that are aliue in the latter Day But in all this God hath beene pleased to vse a temper leauing still some reliques of our dignitie and first condition That part indeed of his image which standeth in righteousnesse and true holinesse is quite and cleane abolished that not so much as any steps or fragments doe remayne the z Ephes 2. 1. Apostle bearing witnesse that we are borne dead in sinne but the Image of GOD standeth also in the excellencie of man aboue other Creatures of which dignitie or excellencie but not of holinesse or Innocencie some reliques wee carrie yet about vs And they are first in the minde or bodie alone and by themselues considered then in the whole man In the minde First Common principles of good and euill which Common principles of good and euil sparkes of that light of nature the a Rom. 1. 18. Apostle calleth Truth that is some seed of the eternall Truth both for knowledge of God and of our duties to our brethren as that there is one God and that the same God is to bee serued that hee rewardeth those that keepe his Law and punisheth the transgressors that men must reuerence their Superiours and not harme their Neighbours nor doe iniurie one vnto another And from this light that euerie one carryeth about him and is borne and bred together with him commeth the Law of nature that nature which now wee haue since the fall of Adam therefore Iohn 1. 9. it is said that euery man comming into the World is lightened therewithall And this serueth notably for the collection and gathering of his Church out of the wicked World for if all common honestie all seedes of comelinesse and vertue were vtterly extinguished and put out how could either the Church bee gathered at all or preserued or kept when it is once gathered Secondly A conscience when we doe amisse whereof some seedes of conscience naturally some seedes are left in euerie one the better to represse the vnbrideled course of our affections howsoeuer some struggle to shake them off Rom. 2. 15. their conscience accusing or excusing Now this light of Nature and seedes of conscience which notwithstanding are wholy sinfull left in man are good and holy things in themselues and of their owne nature but in vs vtterly corrupt and naught All whose parts and powers are wholy tainted and defiled with sinne that truly the a Titus 1. 15. Apostle saith Both our minde and conscience is defiled Therefore they serue not at all to iustifie vs as though and doe but serue partly to keepe men from breaking forth without all shame or regard of honestie partly to make them vnexcusable by our owne Wisedome Reason Will Desire or Affections wee were able to doe or to indeuour that that is good but partly to keepe men from breaking out without shame vnto an ouer-bold and audacious defiance of all godlinesse and honestie partly to make vs inexcusable in the sight of God Rom. 1. 20. For first those seedes of Truth and Light which wee haue of God are so farre
euerlasting Spirit hath offered vp himselfe to God c In this part of his Oblation the sufferings which he did indure obserue First That Christ himselfe performeth all the parts his taking vpon him and his whole person hath a stroke in it for both hee is the Sacrifice or thing it selfe offered the Priest or the Offerer and the Altar or that which sanctifieth the offering whereupon in his whole person as GOD and Man he is said to be our Priest Heb. 5. 6. First As Man he is the Sacrifice his whole humanity suffering both Soule and Bodie which was the Tabernacle of his Deitie wherein he performed this Sacrifice whereupon the Apostle calleth him The x Heb. 8. 2. Minister of that true Tabernacle which the Lord pight and not man and that y Heb. 9. 11. Christ being come an High Priest by a better and more perfect Tabernacle not made with hands that is not of this building which the earthly Tabernacle was of but euen by his owne bloud entred into the holy Place Wherefore the Scripture attributeth the remission of our sinnes by this oblation sometimes to his whole person sometimes by a Synecdoche of the part for the whole to his Bodie flesh or bloud and sometimes to his Soule Who z 1. Tim. 2. 6. gaue himselfe a ransome for all who a Titus 2. 19. gaue himselfe for vs that hee might redeeme vs by b Heb. 10. 10. the which wee are sanctified euen by the offering of the Bodie of Iesus Christ once made c 1. Pet. 2. 14. he bare our sinnes in his Bodie on the Tree he d Col. 1. 22. reconciled vs in the Bodie of his flesh through his Death he e Col. 1 20. reconciled vs making Peace by the bloud of his Crosse he f Esay 53. 10. made his Soule sinne or a Sacrifice for sinne The g Mat. 20. 28. Sonne of man came to giue his Soule a ransome for many Else must our soules haue perished This Marke 10. 45. was both prefigured in the Law by the bloud which is the soule of the brute creature and otherwise by the Holocaust or whole burnt Offering and is signified in the Sacrament of the Gospell for the Ceremonie of breaking bread vsed in the Lords Supper cannot bee so properly referred to his Bodie which had not a bone broken as to his Soule most specially h Esay 53. 5. bruised and broken in pieces with heauinesse and sorrow Secondly As God he is the i Heb. 13. 13 Altar or the Sanctifier Wee haue an Altar c. of his Man-hood which hee offereth by giuing it power to ouercome for that is the propertie of the Altar to k Mat. 23. 17. sanctifie the gift God saith PAVL Acts 20. 28. hath by his owne bloud redeemed the Church As if he should haue said It was indeed the Man Christ Iesus that shed his bloud but of small effect had that beene vnlesse he had beene God whereby his bloud obtayned strength and power to sanctifie those that are his And in the Epistle to the l Heb. 9. 14. Hebrewes How much more shall the bloud of Christ which by the euerlasting Spirit offered himselfe vnblameable vnto God purge your conscience from dead workes to serue the Liuing God Laying the whole vertue and efficacie of Christs death vpon the eternall Spirit that is the fulnesse of the God-head which dwelleth in him So that in a sort God himselfe who is not subiect vnto suffering did suffer when he suffered that was both God and Man Whereupon the Apostle saith that euen in respect of his God-head he emptied himselfe c. Philip. 2. 7. The difference of this part of Christs Priest-hood from that of Aaron stood in these points First Hee himselfe was offered here there other Oblations and Sacrifices Secondly They offered many times himselfe being here the Sacrifice could bee but once offered whereof the Apostle hath many notable speeches in the Epistle to the Hebrewes By m Heb. 10. 10. the which will we are sanctified euen by the Oblation of the Bodie of Iesus Christ once made but he hauing offered one Sacrifice for sinnes setteth for euer at the right hand of God for by one Oblation hee hath consecrated for euer those that are sanctified And in the ninth Chapter Christ n Heb. 9. 26. being once offered in the end of the World to beare the sinnes of many c. Thirdly He o Heb. 7. 27. did it for vs and our good onely for for himselfe he needed not The Priests of Aaron offered first for themselues and then for the people In the second place are to be obserued the things hee of our sinnes suffered and tooke vpon him to wit First our verie sinnes all layd vpon Christ as our Pledge and Suretie otherwise wee must needes haue remayned in them whereupon he is called p Heb. 7. 22. The Suretie of the New Testament And hereof it is that the Apostle saith q 2. Cor. 5. 27. Him that knew no sinne he made to be sinne for vs in regard of our sinnes cast vpon him and imputed to him Secondly taking our sinnes hee tooke with-all the and the whole curse guilt and the whole Curse and punishment due vnto them By reason of the guilt there befell him feare and horror from the sense of his Fathers wrath Heb. 5. 7. Sorrow trouble of mind astonishment heauinesse vnto death Math. 26. 38. Which specially appearing towards the end of his dayes when he was to enter into the lists and to fight the great combate hand to hand with his angrie Father did withall stretch it selfe in some measure to the rest of the parts of his life Of the r Esay 53. 5. other wee read The chastisement of our peace did lye vpon him For this cause he is said ſ Math. 20. 28. Mark 10. 45. to haue giuen his soule a Ransome for many and to be a t 1 Tim. 2. 6. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ransome equiualent for all Therefore he is called u 1. Iohn 2. 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Propitiation for our sinnes is said to be x Rom. 3. 25. set vp of God for a Propitiatorie by allusion as it seemeth to the couer which was vpon the Arke of the Couenant called the y 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Propitiatorie couering a type of the Propitiation wrought by Christ and manifested in and through him when he brake downe the vayle of Ceremonies that stood betweene God and vs. To this E●●hu z Iob 33. 23. doth allude when he bringeth in the Minister of God praying for the deliuerance of the afflicted person because God hath elsewhere found an expiatorie Propitiation which is Christ his Sonne For this cause we are said to bee a Rom. 3. 25. redeemed by him and that b Heb. ● 3. by himselfe he hath made the purgation of our sinnes And herevpon
childrens bodies are not able to beare the other And here a three-fold Ceremonie is to bee obserued First The sprinkling secondly The lying as it were vnder the water thirdly The rising out of it all which the Apostle noteth Rom. 6. 3 4. The grace signified is our incorporating into Christ And therefore it is called i Tit. 3. 5. According to his mercie he hath saued vs by the Lauer of Regeneration The Lauer or Sacrament of Regeneration and thereupon wee are said in Baptisme k Gal. 3. 27. As many of you as are baptized into Christ haue put on Christ to put on Christ Whereof followeth First That it is the first Sacrament of the Church as birth is the first beginning of our life Secondly Children of beleeuing Catabaptists that denie the baptisme of Children parents in that they are members of the Church and partakers of the Couenant cannot bee shut from Baptisme which is the Sacrament thereof no more than they might from Circumcision Wherefore our Sauiour l Mark 10. 14. saith Suffer little children to come vnto me for vnto such belongeth the Kingdome of God Thirdly that is to bee done The Donatists and Nouatians that hold Rebaptization The Papists teach that Baptisme hath onely force to purge sinnes past The Nouatians denie forgiuenesse of sinnes to them that fell after Baptisme but once only as men are borne but once yet it assureth vs of our vnion with Christ not once but all the dayes of our life and testifieth the forgiuenesse of all sinnes past present or to come And therefore is said to saue vs 1. Pet. 3. 2. Fourthly Hereupon wee are said to be baptized into the name of the m Math. 28. 29 Father and of the Sonne and of the Holy Ghost because by Baptisme we being consecrate to God are ioyned to him to beare his name as the wife beareth the name of her husband Fiftly It is a Sacrament also of our vniting into the Church Therefore n Gal. 3. 27. Paul after he had said As many of you as are baptized into Christ haue put on Christ immediately addeth For all you are one in Christ Iesus Sixtly Being a seale of Regeneration consequently it sealeth vp the fruits thereof Iustification and Sanctification Hee hath saued vs saith o Tit. 3. 5 6 7. PAVL by the Lauer of Regeneration and of the renewing of the holy Spirit which hee hath shed forth vpon vs richly through Iesus Christ our Sauiour That beeing iustified by his grace wee might be made heires in hope of euerlasting life A seale it is of Iustification in this sort first Of the hiding and couering of sinnes by the couering of the childes face with water Secondly of Christs accomplishment of the Law making vs righteous by the water washing and making cleane the Bodie It is a seale of Sanctification thus First The water lying vpon the childes face declareth that the old Adam in the baptized person is buried with Christ our Sauiour Secondly As after the water shed from the Bodie the Bodie appeareth white and cleane so doe wee rise and appeare in newnesse of life and hereof it is called a p Mark 1. 3. Sacrament of Repentance Iohn baptized in the Wildernes and preached the baptisme of Repentance vnto the forgiuenesse of sinnes Matth. 3. 11. I baptize you with water vnto Repentance The forme whereof is thus or to this effect I baptize thee in the name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost All these vses both for Iustification and Sanctification and the distinct parts of euery one the Apostle notably setteth forth Rom. 6. 3 4 5 6. Know yee not that all wee which haue beene baptized into Iesus Christ haue beene baptized into his Death Wee are buried then with him by Baptisme into his Death that like as Christ was raysed from the dead vnto the glorie of the Father so also wee should walke in newnesse of life For if wee bee grafted with him to the similitude of his death euen so shall we be to the similitude of his resurrection Knowing this that our olde man is crucified with him that the bodie of Sinne might be destroyed that henceforth wee should not serue Sin The forme of Baptisme which the Minister is here to vse is this q Matth. 28. 19 I baptize thee in the name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost The Lords Supper is a receyuing of Bread and Wine to assure our growing vp in Christ where the outward signe is double as before in Baptisme The Lords Supper is a feeding with Bread and Wine First The matter both r Matth. 26. 26 27. bread Papists by their Doctrine of Transubstantiation take away the signes in the Supper and wine of which Elements God made choyce because they are the chiefest meanes of nourishment And of them both to shew how plentifull and assured a Redemption we haue in Christ The kind of Bread must bee The Popish Wafer-cakes ordinarie Bread according as our Sauiour Christ tooke such as was vsed at the common table at that time Secondly The action which is the Ministers breaking of bread and powring forth The Superstition of the Papists which will haue it thrust into their mouthes of wine with his deliuering of them both and the peoples receyuing of them Matth. 26. 26 27. As they did eate Iesus tooke Bread and when he had blessed he brake it and gaue it to his Disciples and said Take eate c. Also he tooke the Cup and when he had giuen thankes he gaue it to them saying Drinke c. And of this Wine all are to The sacriledge of Poperie robbing the people of the vse of the Cup. Their priuate and Corner-Masses drinke aswell the people as the Minister so expresly prouided Matth. 26. 27. Drinke yee all of this which is more than he said of the Bread The graces signified are our growing vp in Christ to assure our continuance in the Couenant wherein is noted our continuance in him with increase and consequently iustification and holinesse of life for in the elements themselues the Bread and Wine set before vs the Bodie and Bloud of Christ Matth. 26. 26 27 28. He brake the Bread and said Take eate this is my Bodie Also he tooke the Cup and said Drinke yee all of it for this is my bloud of the New Testament that is shed for many Their nourishing of our Bodies signifie his spirituall feeding of our Soules 1. Cor. 12. 13. By one Spirit we are all made to drink into one Spirit which quickneth and putteth life into vs. In the Actions the Bread broken before our eyes doth represent Passion and sufferings 1. Cor. 11. 24. ſ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 As Matth. 23. 38. Behold your house is left 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 vnto you desolate That is most certainely shall be left and that shortly He tooke
iustifying but because our Iustification begunne in his death was perfectly made an end of when he rose from the dead From Iustification two things doe follow Sanctification from whence commeth Sanctification and Redemption and Redemption or Holinesse and Blessednesse Holinesse as the fruit Blessednesse the reward Rom. 6. 22. Being freed from sinne and made seruants vnto God which hee said before Verse 18. to bee seruants vnto Righteousnesse You haue your fruit vnto Sanctification and the end euerlasting life And as death before comprehended our sinfull and cursed estate whereunto these are contrarie so the Scripture is wont to note them both in one word of Life euerlasting begunne on Earth and perfected in Heauen for that the Righteousnesse of Christ made ours by Faith is effectuall in vs vnto eternall Life by the Spirit of CHRIST who sanctifieth and quickeneth vs. By Sanctification I meane the renewing of vs to Sanctification whereby Holinesse and Righteousnesse by his Spirit dwelling in vs when e Rom. 6. 18. being freed from sinne we are made seruants vnto Righteousnesse and not onely f Esay 1. 17 18. Cease to doe euill but Learne to doe good nor be onely g R●● 6. 11. Dead vnto sinne but liuing vnto God through Iesus Christ which the Apostle Peter calleth To h 1. ●et 2. 24. foregoe sinne that we may liue vnto Righteousnesse and againe to be i 1. Pe● 4 6. condemned as touching men in the flesh and to liue as touching God in the Spirit The former of these two is commonly called Mortification slaying sinne or the slaying and beating downe of the lusts of sinne when through the power of the Spirit of Christ they are not repressed onely and kept from breaking out but subdued and conquered within vs as the Apostle teacheth Rom. 6. 6 7 12 13 14. Therefore it is called A crucifying of the flesh A doing away of the bodie of sinne And to the end wee may know it must bee thorowly done the Scripture not onely speaketh of our dying vnto sinne but that the old man must bee buried also Rom. 6. 4. This abolishing of our sinfulnesse or mortification of sinne within vs doth Paul ascribe to the power of the death of Christ when hee saith that k Rom. 6. 3 4 5 6 7. we are baptized into the death of Christ buried together with him and engraffed into the likenesse of his death that our old man might be crucified together with him and the bodie of sinne done away that we might no more serue sinne for he that is dead is free from sinne And to the Hebrewes l Heb. 9 14. that it is the bloud of Christ shed and and powred forth for vs which purgeth our conscience from dead workes to serue the liuing God To the m Gal. 6. 14. Galatians hee saith that by the Crosse of Christ the World is crucified vnto them and hee vnto the World And Colos 3. 3 5. Because wee are dead with Christ hee gathereth that wee are to mortifie our members that are vpon the Earth The latter is called Viuification or Quickening And here are two most precious linkes of the Golden Chaine of our Saluation the imputed Righteousnesse we haue in Christ and as in some sort it may be called n 1. Iohn 3. 7 renewed Righteousnesse in our selues But these two are distinguished the o 1. Cor 6. 1 1. Cor. 1. 30. one is wont to bee called Righteousnesse or in respect of the worke of Christs Spirit Iustification the other Holinesse or Sanctification which noble complement holds vp the whole frame of Christian building and are as it were the two posts of the house that Samson shooke whereupon all the building stood And as the Elme and Vine flourish and fall together so fareth it with these twaine that where the one is the other must needs be for this is one part of the Couenant which God hath made with vs not only to be our God but that wee should bee his people and not alone to be mercifull to our sinnes and to remember our iniquities no more but withall to write his Lawes in our hearts to doe them whereupon it is that the Apostle saith Follow p Heb. 12. 14. after Holinesse or Sanctification without which no man shall see God In the Doctrine of Sanctification these things I consider First We haue hereby he putteth a new life of Holinesse into vs. Pelagians that make grace naturall Semipelagians that make the first grace to concurre with nature and onely to be a helpe to weake and infirme nature The Papists in like sort call this worke of the Holy Ghost not the Creation of any new Creature which was not before but the stirring vp of some Goodnesse and Sanctitie lost in nature as they dreame after the Fall which they call also Freewill and say it was not lost in the Fall but weakened And therefore define Sanctification to bee Gods preuenting grace quickening the Freewill or an externall motion standing as it were without and beating at the doore of the heart a new life of Holinesse put into vs. A totall change from that which is naturall to that which is not onely supernaturall but euen opposite contrarie to our corrupt nature q Rom. 12. 2. Ephes 4. 23. Titus 3. 5. renewing vs vnto the state of our first Creation or vnto that former integritie which wee lost in Adam Whereupon wee are said to be r Ephes 4. 24. Created againe according to God vnto true Iustice and Holinesse and to be ſ Col. 3. 10. renewed vnto knowledge according to the Image of him that created vs. Hence it is that the worke of Sanctification is termed A t Psal 55. 20. change An after-mind or a change of the minde and that to the best which wee commonly translate Repentance A u Ier. 4. 1. and in diuers other places turning c. And in this respect also considering the qualities whereunto we are renewed as the worke it selfe of our renewing wee are said to bee new creatures 2. Cor. 5. 17. and Gal. 6. 15. Secondly From hence proceed the fruites of Righteousnesse to bring forth fruites of Righteousnes that very Righteousnesse prescribed in the Law Therefore x Ier. 31. 33. Ieremie calleth it The putting of his Law in the middest of vs. And Paul exhorting hereunto layeth downe both the parts of this Righteousnesse Holinesse and true Iustice Ephes 4. 24. so that whatsoeuer was said before of Righteousnesse in generall and all the notes and qualities thereof are to be referred hither being all of them such as ought to be in euery man that is sanctified Thirdly This Righteousnesse is inherent and in our selues wrought within vs by the Spirit of Christ for this y Ier. 31. 33. Ieremie reciteth to bee one part of Gods Couenant with his people I will put my Law in the middest of them and in their heart will
sort Mans corrupt Nature yet so as it may be lost againe But whoso once of Malice falleth from it can neuer be repayred CHAP. VI. Of the Church vnder the Law THe Church is One and cannot be diuided but hauing regard to the diuersitie of Gods Dispensation it may be distinguished into the Church vnder the Old Testament and the Church in the New That vnder the Old Testament had diuers Rites Ceremonies and Sacrifices Figures of Christ and of the good things we haue in him especially among the Iewes his then peculiar People Whereby the Dispensation of those Times was more obscure and lesse accompanied with Knowledge and other Graces But of all these things as also of their Sacraments which in regard of the outward Signes were a part of the Legall Paedagogie and likewise of the Ministeries that were among them both that of Prophets inspired by whom were written the Bookes of the Old Testament and of other I haue written at large in a Treatise entituled The Old Testament or the Promise CHAP. VII Of the Church in the time of the Gospell TO the Church of the New Testament the Dispensation is in all cleerenesse and perfection Touching the Sacraments and Ministeries of the New Testament there be two Sacraments Baptisme and the Lords Supper Baptisme is a washing with Water to assure our entrance into the Couenant the forme whereof is thus or to this effect I baptize thee in the Name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the Holy Ghost The Lords Supper is a feeding with Bread and Wine to assure our continuance in the Couenant the forme whereof is thus or to this effect For the Bread Take ye eate ye This is my Body which is giuen for you Doe this in remembrance of me For the Cup Drinke ye all of this for this is my Bloud of the New Testament which is shed for many for the remission of sinnes Doe this as oft as ye shall drinke it in remembrance of me The Ministers of the New Testament were Apostles inspired by whose Ministerie were written the Bookes of the New Testament Prophets Euangelists Pastors Teachers c. CHAP. VIII Of the Church of Gods Elect. THus farre of the outward Church The other is the Church of Gods Elect drawne to beleeue in Christ ordinarily by Preaching Wherefore with these God maketh indeed his Couenant By vertue whereof our Faith albeit apprehending Christ absent it apprehend Him weakely yet confirmed by the Word and Sacraments Prayer and other holy meanes it neuer letteth goe the Hold but continually groweth till we come to see Christ in his glory So as Faith hath alwayes Hope that is an assured waiting for of that blessed Sight going with it CHAP. IX Of Regeneration HItherto of Christs Propheticall Office The Kingdome by excellencie so termed is that whereby destroying the Old Man by the Power of his Death and Sufferings all that are of the Church of Gods Elect He doth regenerate by the Power of his Resurrection The Day of his Rising which was the first Day of the Creation is for an euerlasting Remembrance of that Benefit come in place of the Sabbath and called the Lords Day beginning when he arose and began to renew the World Regeneration is our spirituall incorporating into Christ euery Member in his due proportion whereby being one with him through him with God and his Spirit ours we become Gods children by adoption Of a regenerate estate there be two Degrees as it were two Ages Infancie and Mans estate Infancie which is during this Life by Faith and therefore by meanes of the Word and imperfectly sealed vp in our owne inward assurance of the Spirit not in the Worlds discerning of it and growing according as our Faith doth grow And this is called the State or Kingdome of Grace Mans estate which is after this Life by Sight and therefore immediately by Christs Spirit and in all Perfection And that is called the State or Kingdome of Glorie CHAP. X. Of Wisedome Righteousnesse Sanctification and Redemption THe Spirit of Christ being ours consequently doth saue vs from our sinfull and cursed estate to inioy all the Good that is in him It standeth in Illumination and Iustification and from thence comming Sanctification and Redemption Illumination Whereby expelling Darkenesse he doth inlighten our Minds with the Knowledge of the Will of God in Christ which the Apostle calleth Wisdome Iustification Whereby forgiuing our sinnes by his taking them vpon him he doth account the Holinesse of his Nature and Righteousnesse to be ours From whence as I said come Sanctification and Redemption Sanctification Whereby slaying Sinne he putteth a new Life of Holinesse into vs to bring forth fruits of Righteousnesse Wherein there is no more now required but that Sinne beare not the rule in vs and our Workes of Righteousnesse though all mingled with sinne are not onely pleasing vnto God through his forgiuenesse of the sinne but haue beside of Gods free Goodnesse looking vpon them in the perfection of his Sonne speciall Promises of Reward made vnto them both in this Life and in the Life to come Redemption Whereby freeing vs from the Curse himselfe becomming a Curse for vs he maketh vs blessed by the participation of his Blessednesse Our Blessednesse in this estate standeth First in the Loue of God anew Whereby all things not the Calamities and Troubles of this Life and also Death it selfe but euen our very sinnes turne vnto our good and in the assurance whereof wee haue Peace of Conscience and Ioy in the Holy Ghost Secondly in that wee are made neere vnto him and haue continuall accesse with boldnesse into his Presence Thirdly in our former Soueraigntie and Power ouer the Creatures whereof commeth free liberty of vsing them all and deliuerance from the Bondage of Satan This also as a noble accesse added thereunto that the holy Angels themselues are made ministers for our good Fourthly in a Spirituall Glorie and Wisedome and other Graces After this Life commeth the fulnesse of Blessednesse more or lesse according to the diuers measure of our Faith here To the Soule in Heauen presently after Death till the Latter Day At what time our Bodies being raysed vp glorious the whole Man shall meete CHRIST comming to Iudgement in the Ayre and there receiue Sentence of all fulnesse of Blessednesse for euer Which we shall inioy taken vp into Heauen by the vertue of his Ascension Certaine Men vpon our Sauiour CHRISTS Resurrection rose againe and are alreadie with him in Heauen So are Enoch and Elias both aliue assumed thither Those that are liuing at the Latter Day shall suddenly be changed after the dead are once risen The Creatures also for our sake shall then be renewed into a Glorious estate not subiect to Corruption A TABLE OF ALL THE principall Points handled in this BOOKE The first Booke CHAP. I. THe scope and drift of the Doctrine of Diuinitie Fol. 1. The Parts 6. Of God his Being Life Vnderstanding and
worshipped But this honour Christ also hath For both Stephen giueth it vnto him when he saith Lord y Acts 7. 59. Iesus receiue my spirit And it is the Epithete of all the Church that they z Acts 9. 14. 1. Cor. 1 2. call vpon the Name of Christ IOHN likewise in the a Reuel 21. 22. Reuelation maketh the Lord God Almighty and the Lambe alike the Temple of that holy City the heauenly Ierusalem meaning that hee is equally to bee worshipped and with the same honour Faith doth onely rest vpon God but wee are commanded to beleeue in Christ Yea b Iohn 16. 1. beleeue in God beleeue also in me Further it is the pleasure c Ier. 9. 24. of GOD that whosoeuer glorieth should glory onely in this That he knoweth him to be IEHOVAH But Paul doubteth not to professe that he d Gal. 6. 14. gloried onely in the Crosse of Christ and neyther preached nor chose to know any other thing saue e 1. Cor. ●2 onely him alone Christ f Iohn 17. 3. also himselfe coupleth these two together This is euerlasting life to know thee the onely true God and him whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ But what stay I hereupon when testimonies are so cleere vpon the marke and notes when the things themselues are so euident and expresse his God-head being euerywhere to bee found in most plaine and manifest termes Which that it may the better appeare I will sort all the testimonies of this kind into three Orders or Rankes The first is of such as attribute the spirit vnto him Not as the spirit or soule of a man but so as it appeareth plainly by the Epithetes adioyned to be the Diuine Spirit or GOD himselfe 1. Cor. 15. 45. The first man ADAM was made a liuing Soule the latter ADAM a quickering Spirit As bee noteth out in Adam the whole man by the more excellent part the Soule so doth he in Christ the whole Person by that most excellent Nature of the God head bodily dwelling in him calling him another Adam for that as Adam imparted fleshly life vnto all that come from him so doth Christ the Spirituall Life to all that are his And that this may bee the better conceiued to be meant of his Eternall Deity in the seuen and fortieth Verse hee doth more cleerely frame the comparison The first man out of the earth earthly the second man the Lord himselfe from Heauen Therefore is his Spirit or Diuine nature sometime called The g Heb. 9. 14. euerlasting Spirit a thing proper to the God-head sometime The h Rom. 1. 4. Spirit of Sanctification whereby hee sanctifieth all Gods Elect and sanctified his humane Nature otherwise infirme and weake and not able to rayse vp it selfe As in i Iohn 6. 63. Iohn he saith It is the Spirit that quickeneth the flesh profiteth nothing And k 1. Pet. 3. 18. Peter that he was put to death as touching the flesh but quickened as touching the Spirit Finally the Apostle l 2. Cor. 13. 4. Paul expounding as it were this place For though saith he he were crucified of infirmity yet he liueth by the power of God In the name of infirmity or weaknesse manifestly alluding to the Hebrew En●ch which signifieth a fraile or weake and mortall man and in the name Power vnto El the mighty God of the second sort are those where he is said to haue the m Col 29. For in him dwelleth all the fulnes of the God-head bodily that is personally and substantially fulnesse of the God-head in him to bee n Phil. 2. 6 7. Who being in the forme of God emptied himself taking the forme of a Seruant becomming in the likenesse of men and in habit found a very man Where the forme of a Seruant noting a verie seruant and abiect person indeed sheweth that to bee in the forme of God signifieth as much as to be really and essentially God himselfe in the forme of God to be o Iohn 8. 15. For this cause the Iewes sought to kill him because hee called God his owne Father making himselfe equall with God Phil. 2. 6. He thought it no robbery to be equall with God equall with God And to conclude to bee p Dan. 10. 13 21. Michael of equall Power with the Almighty God And this to be an honour belonging vnto Christ alone and not to any created Angell the Apostle Iude q Iude verse 9. teacheth expresly when he so termeth Iehouah himselfe that in Zachary stroue with Satan about the Body of Moses or the truth and perfection of the Law of Moses namely the whole Doctrine of the Gospell Remission of sinnes Imputation of Righteousnesse Sanctification and Redemption as in that Chapter the Angell reasoneth of them all But most manifestly this appeareth Reuelat. 12. 7. where MICHAEL and his Angels fought with the Dragon and his angels Against the Dragon that is the Deuill head of the malignant Church opposing Michael that is Christ Head of Saints and Angels and therefore calling them his Angels which agreeth to God alone Finally the holy Ghost so expoundeth it Verse 10. Now is the Saluation and Might and Kingdome of our God and the Power of his Christ In the third and last ranke come those that call him expresly r Iohn 1. 1. The Word was God 2. Cor. 5. 19. God was in Christ reconciling the World Luke 1. 16. 17. Many shall he that is Iohn Baptist turne vnto the Lord their God and himselfe shall goe before him in the spirit and power of Elias Where before him being referred to Christ as it must sheweth him to bee the true and vndoubted Lord God And hither tendeth the confession of Thomas sirnamed Didymus my Lord my God Iohn 20. 28. Of this sort also is that 2. Peter 1. 1. Through the righteousnesse of our God and Sauiour Iesus Christ The coupling and context of the sentence without any Article before Sauiour which otherwise by the vse of that tongue ought to haue beene shewing plainly that the word God can haue no reference but to Christ our Sauiour M 〈…〉 plaine is that Co● ● 2 Vnto the knowledge of God both the Father and Christ Where God as a common antecedent is attributed to them both God The ſ 1. Iohn 5. 20. We are 〈…〉 true one in his Sonne Iesus Christ Th●● is that true God and life euerlasting true God The t Titus ● 13. Wayting for the blessed hope and glorious bright appearance of the great God and Sauiour of vs Iesus Christ Where not onely the knitting of the sentence as in the place of Peter before but the phrase of bright appearance neuer spoken but of the Sonne enforceth that whole sentence to be meant of him great God The mighty u Esay 9. 6. To vs a Child is borne wh●le name is called Wonderfull The might● God Most strong c. God The onely x Iude
which he requireth of vs Know ſ Psal 110. 3. that IEHOVAH he is God Thou t 1. Chron. 28. 9 SALOMON my sonne know the God of thy fathers and serue him Behold u Ro. 2. 17 18. thou art named a Iew and restest in the Law and boastest of God and knowest his will Be x Ephes 5. 17. not foolish but vnderstand what is the will of the Lord. The contrary whereof is ignorance of God and of his reuealed will whither referre all Errors and Heresies concerning either God his Persons and Properties or any other point of Christian Doctrine But then y Gal. 4. 18. verily not knowing God ye serued those that by nature are no gods z Ephes 4. 18. which are strangers from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them Fashion a 1. Pet. 1. 14. not your selues to the former lusts which you had in your ignorance Next is iudgement or wisdome which is as it were the life of our knowledge and added by the Apostle as one degree higher Thou b Rom. 2. 18. knowest his will and tryest the things that differ So he prayeth for the Philippians that they may discerne c Phil. 1. 10. things that differ And to the Hebrewes d Heb. ● 14. he saith Strong meate belongeth to them which are of age who through long custome haue their wits exercised to discerne both good and euill A principall branch of this is the trying of Spirits Dearely e 1. Iohn 4 1. beloued beleeue not euery spirit but try the Spirits whether they be of God Try f 1 Thess 5. 21. all things and keepe that which is good Hereby g Act. 17. 11. are those noble men of Berea commended that they searched the Scriptures whether the things that Paul said were so or no. The contrarie whereof is that which the Apostle h Rom. 1. 28. calleth a minde void of iudgement and the i Ephes 4. 17. vanitie of mindes wherein we all naturally doe walke esteeming Truth Falshood and Falshood Truth whence it commeth that we k Ephes 4. 19. are carryed away with euery winde and puffe of Doctrine With knowledge and iudgement a good conscience must be ioyned whose propertie it is iustly and rightly to beare witnesse of our Actions in l Rom. 2. 15. Their Consciences accusing or excusing accusing or excusing them as it ought The contrary whereof is an euill conscience either benummed or through hypocrisie seared as it were with a hot Iron that both it accuseth not where it should and excuseth where it ought not To the m Tit. 1. 15. vnfaithfull there is nothng pure but both their minde and conscience is polluted For remembrance of holy things a Commandement is giuen Numb 15. 39. that the children of Israel should weare frindges vpon the edge of their garments that seeing the same they might remember all the Commandements of IEHOVAH and doe them Ps 119. 11. DAVID professeth of himselfe I hid thy Word in my heart that I might not sinne against thee And Mary hath her worthy prayse Luke 2. 51. for that shee retayned all the things there spoken of in her heart The contrary whereof is forgetfulnesse My n Prou. 3. 1. sonne forget not my Law but let thy heart keepe my Commandements I forget o Psal 119. 16. not thy Word In the soule first is the desire comprehending all inward thoughts and motions that but once rise vp within vs and come not so farre as to haue consent vnto them And this desire is by nature a holy thing The p Gal. 5. 17. spirit desireth or lusteth against the flesh Hereof principally the Lawes of God are q Rom. 7. 24. called spirituall because they bind not onely all the Creature his intents and purposes but his whole force and power and all the thoughts and inclinations of his heart The contrary is concupiscence or lust The Papist which teach that the first motions are no sin Put off r Ephes 4. 22. saith the Apostle the old man which is corrupted through deceiueable lusts which he there opposeth to renewing in the spirit of our minde Walke ſ Gal. 5. 16. 17 in the Spirit and yee shall not fulfill the lusts of the flesh for the flesh lusteth against the Spirit Let t Rom. 6. 12. not sinne raigne in your mortall bodie to obey it through the lusts thereof that is of the body flying u 1. Pet. 1 4 the corruption which is in the World through concupiscence Euery x Iam. 1. 14. man is tempted of his owne lust Sinne y Rom. 7. 8. taking occasion by the commandement wrought in me all lust Of concupiscence or lust the Apostle Iames z Iam. 1. 1 4 noteth two degrees First The a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 moouing of the powers of nature out of their right and proper place by raysing vp wandring and wicked thoughts which yet we neuer like of Secondly The nibbling b 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as it were with some delight at this bayte laid before vs though presently we repell it of which nature are vaine sudden wishes and euill dreames though it bee of things which a man misliketh when he is awake And that all concupiscence is vnlawfull euen that whereunto no consent of the will doth come may appeare by these reasons following First Because the Root from whence the least thought doth spring is naught our owne inborne corruption else it could neuer enter into vs farther then by Satans offering it to the sences and outward obiects as it was to our Sauiour Christ and to our first parents in their innocencie The sinne whereof appeareth in this that wee thinke not vpon it with a detestation at the first but when it hath once passed our thoughts then we beginne to detest it which in the vncorrupt estate of man should haue beene quite contrary Secondly Iames doth tell vs that lust conceiuing bringeth forth sinne Can lust conceiue and bee with childe of sinne and be any other thing then sinne Are fishes bred of Serpents or is it possible that the fruit and the Tree should bee not of one nature Euen so concupiscence which is the spawne of sinne the bed and bosome wherein it is conceiued and hatched must needes it selfe bee sinne euen after Baptisme after wee bee regenerate and after that the guilt and the sting thereof is pulled out by Christ Thirdly Philosophers and other heathen men that neuer heard of the Law of God haue condemned settled purposes to doe euill Therefore this must needs bee more close and secret which Paul himselfe so great a Doctor of the Law brought vp at the feet of Gamaliel was altogether ignorant of till he was taught a better Lesson in the Schoole of Christ I c Rom. 7. 7. knew not sinne but by the Law for I had not knowne lust except the Law had said Thou shalt not lust
dispensation from God himselfe for First God c Gen. ● 22. in the first institution of holy Marriage coupled together but one man and one woman Adam and Eue and created onely two from whom all Mankinde should come when yet all other spirits were his also as the Prophet disputeth Mal. 2. 15. This reason our Sauiour yeeldeth Mat. 19. 4. Haue yee not read that he which made from the beginning made them one male and one female Secondly Hereby there commeth a seed of God or a holy seed acceptable vnto him in the restraint of all rouing lusts for d Mal. 2. 15. why made he one Because hee sought a seed of God saith the same Prophet Thirdly The words of the Law rightly vnderstood are expressed e Leuit. 18. 18. Thou shalt not take one Wife to another to vexe her c. Lastly If a man may measure the childes goodnesse by the Fathers vertues the first Polygamist and corrupter this way of Gods Ordinance was f Gen. 4. 19. Lamech a vile wretch of the posterity of wicked Cain Fiftly I say Into one flesh For that by Marriage those that were two before are now become but one So was the first institution Genesis 2. 24. They shall bee one flesh And Matthew 19. 5. Our Sauiour accordingly concludeth Wherefore they are no more two but one flesh Whereof it followeth that Marriage is a perpetuall bond so as Whosoeuer g Mat. 19. 9. putteth away his Wife except it be for fornication and marryeth another committeth adulterie and he that marrieth her so put away committeth adultery Howbeit if one of the The Popish Bygamy which accounteth him to haue two Wiues that marryeth againe after the first Marriage dissolued or hath marryed a Widdow parties dye the other then is at libertie to marrie againe For the h 1. Cor. 7. 39. woman is bound by the Law as long as her Husband liueth but if her Husband dye she is free to marrie whom she will Lastly concerning Marriage this one thing is to bee added that it is conuenient that a solemne contract of the parties married should goe before By contract I meane a promise of both the parties to marrie the one with the other if in the meane time there appeare no iust cause to the contrarie whereby it is easie to discerne what is the right vse and end of a contract namely that before that indissoluble knot doe come the parties may thorowly acquaint themselues together that so any lawfull impediment to hinder their meeting may in time be discouered before it proceed further and this is conuenient First Because it is warranted by the example of Gods Children i As may bee seene Deut. 22. 23. Mat. 1. 10. in all times and by the light of Nature among the very Heathen Secondly God himselfe approueth it in prouiding for the chastitie of a woman so contracted no otherwise then as if shee were his wedded Wife that he k Deut. 22. 23 24. which lyeth with her shall dye the death The contraries of this puritie which hitherto haue beene spoken of are First Inward and in the minde the lusts of l 1. Cor. 7. 9. It is better to marry then to burne concupiscence as the Apostle doth oppose them 1. Thess 4. 5. Let euery man know how to possesse his vessell in holinesse and honour not in the lusts of concupiscence as the Gentiles that know not God Which lusts of concupiscence else-where he calleth burning for that thereby godly motions as with fire are burnt vp and consumed Of these Christ speaketh Mat. 5. 28. Whosoeuer looketh vpon a woman to lust after her hath alreadie committed adultery with her in his heart Secondly All bodily pollution and vncleannesse as the sinne of Onan for which the Lord slue him Genesis 38. 8. The like whereof is that Deut. 23. 10 11. when it commeth from immoderate dyet or vnchaste thoughts More particularly is condemned all vnlawfull copulation in the seuerall kindes thereof Buggerie Adulterie Fornication Buggerie a sinne not to be named is a copulation against nature whether with beasts dishonouring our owne Sexe or of men or women in the same Sexe committing filthinesse Thou m Leuit. 18. 23 24. shalt not lye with a male as a man lyeth with a woman that is abomination Thou shalt not lye with any Beast to pollute thy selfe therewith Neither shall a woman stand before a Beast to lye with it that is confusion Cursed n Deut. 28. 21. be hee that lyeth with any Beast For this o Rom. 1. 26. 27. cause God deliuered them vp into dishonorable lusts for euen the Females changed the naturall vse into that which is contrarie to nature likewise also the Males leauing the naturall vse of the Female burned in their desire one vnto another Males with Males committing filthinesse This was the sinne of Sodome p Gen. 19. 5. Bring forth the men vnto vs that we may know them The other two are Adulterie and Fornication Adulterie when one or both are marrryed to another Fornication when two vnmarryed persons commit it Of both which the Apostle saith q Heb. 13. 4. Whoremongers and Adulterers God will iudge The r Gal. 5. 19. workes of the flesh are Adulterie Fornication c. And our Sauiour Mat. 15. 19 20. Out of the heart come Adulteries Fornications c. These are the things that defile a man And here if in any of these force be vsed it is called Rape and maketh the sinne more haynous But the partie ſ Deut. 22. 26 27. forced is to bee held guiltlesse There bee two especiall meanes both to set and to The two preseruatiues of Chastitie are Modestie and Temperance Modestie which keepeth a comely shamefastnesse in words hold vs in the puritie both of soule and bodie whether we be sole or marryed Modestie and Temperance Modestie is that which keepeth a comelinesse and decencie in things First Our words to bee modest and shamefast euen when wee speake of things that sinne hath made shamefull as we see the Holy Ghost euery where to doe Gen. 4. 1. ADAM knew EVE his Wife Gen. 29. 22. Hee tooke LEAH and brought her vnto IACOB who went in vnto her 1. Sam 24. 3. SAVL went to couer his feet The contrarie whereof are First Lewd speeches and much noyse whereby Salomon describeth the vnchaste woman Pro. 7. 11. and 9. 13 Secondly filthie speeches whither referre Loue-Songs amarous Bookes filthy Ballads Enterludes c. comprehended vnder the name of filthinesse foolish speaking and iesting which are not things comely Ephes 5. 34. Secondly Our eyes and countenance to bee chaste Countenance making as Iob t Iob 31. 1. did a couenant with our eyes not to looke vpon a Mayde The contrarie whereof is First a whorish u Pro. 7. 31. countenance Secondly Eyes which the Apostle x 2. Pet. 2. 14. calleth full of Adulterie feeding them either with anothers beautie whereof
both their minde and conscience is defiled Albeit there remayne in this part of our minde and conscience some reliques as wee shall sheare anon to make vs vnexcusable but in the other part all are corrupt and naught and we vtterly gone and dead in sinne for first touching our desires all whatsoeuer riseth vp within z Gen. 6. 5. vs is onely euill continually for a 2. Cor. 3. 5. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 We are not saith the Apostle meete of our selues to thinke any thing as of our selues but that we are meete it is of God Therefore Ephes 4. 22. hee willeth vs to put off the old man which is corrupted through deceiuable lusts And Rom. 1. 24. The lusts of our owne hearts or as b Iam. 1. 14. Iames hath it our owne lusts are put in stead of fleshly and wicked lusts Touching the will albeit the same still remayne free else were it no will at all yet the freedome of it standeth only in this to be carryed wholy and freely and willingly into euill and therefore to bee a slaue and seruant vnto sinne Whereupon c 1. Pet. 4. 3. Peter vseth the will of the Gentiles in stead of a Deuillish and wicked will to shew that such is the will of vs all without Christ The affections also that it may appeare how they are wholy drowned and taken vp of sinne are called by the Apostle sinfull affections or affections of all kind of sinne Rom. 7. 5. And lastly to shew that this contagion sticketh to our whole bodie and all the parts and members of it the same Apostle expresseth sinfull lusts by the name of the lusts of the bodie Rom. 6. 5. Because they sticke in our flesh and the soule by these lusts mooueth the bodie as the bodie againe by them solliciteth and prouoketh the soule This corruption of all our parts quite estranged from the life of God the Apostle elegantly setteth forth and particularly doth enumerate Ephes 4. 17 18 19. our mindes to bee vaine and ignorant our discoursing part to be darkened the heart which there he putteth for the desire will affections to bee hardened benummed and greedily carryed vnto sinne our selues that is our bodies to be fit instruments of all vncleannesse This therefore I say and testifie in the Lord that yee walke no more as the other Gentiles walke in the vanitie of their minde darkned in their discoursing parts being estranged from the life of God through the ignorance which is in them by the hardnesse of their owne heart which after they haue cast off all sorow haue giuen themselues to wantonnesse to worke all manner of vncleannesse with greedinesse Secondly It is totall in respect that both our nature is wholy corrupted and all our actions peruerted by it for touching our nature it is not onely decayed in part hurt and wounded by the fall of Adam but vtterly dead in sinne neither doe we sinne by custome and imitation but are borne Sinners by nature which we vse to call Originall sinne that is a naturall corruption of all our parts and powers from our conception void of all good and inclining to all euill vnable to conceiue and iudge aright of heauenly things by our owne strength and industry or to keepe in remembrance the things which are taught vnto vs bent and readie without the supernaturall worke of Gods Spirit changing vs to lust after that which is euill and to abhorre that which is good to a disorder in all our affections and lastly in our bodie to the offering of all occasions of sinne vnto the soule and to an executing of the things are offered Psal 51. 7. I was borne in iniquitie and in sinne hath my Mother conceiued me Esay 48. ●8 A transgressor from the wombe from the very time thou wast first conceiued and borne art thou called This is the estate of all men in themselues euen of the best as the Apostle teacheth Ephes 2. 3. wee euen we the Iewes with whom the promises were made and not d Gal. 2. 15. sinners of the Gentiles as hee speaketh in another place that is such as can doe nothing else but sinne being aliens from the Couenant yet euen we were by nature the children of wrath as are also other men and dead in trespasses and in sinnes as he said e Verse 1. 5. C●l 2. 13. a little before Ephes 4. 14. hee sheweth the summe of the Gospell to bee nothing else but this Awake thou that sleepest and arise from the dead that Christ may shine vnto thee Wherefore of our wisdome it selfe wherein we beasted so much and thinke we so excell the Scripture speaketh euidently that f 1. Cor. 2. 14. the naturall man is not capable of the things of the Spirit of God for they are foolishnesse vnto him neither can hee know them because they are spiritually discerned And the Apostle g Iames 3. 15. Iames maketh naturall wisedome all one with that which is earthly and Deuillish Whereby we may easily vnderstand what is to bee said of the inferiour parts And therefore Iude h Iude vers 19. opposing naturall men to them that haue not the Spirit sheweth euery inch of vs before wee bee regenerate to bee a lumpe of earth and a part of Satans brood In regard of which generall contagion and the better to set forth how our whole man and whatsoeuer is in man within and without from the top to the toe is by nature nothing else but a lumpe and masse of all vncleannesse the Scripture calleth vs Flesh i Iohn 3. 6. 1. Cor. 15. 50. 1. Pet. 4. 1. Rom. 7. 5 25. wherein k Rom. 7. 17 18 20. no good thing but all sinne doth dwell fleshly sold vnder sinne Rom. 7. 14. which being there opposed to the Law of God which is spirituall that is requireth heauenly perfection and integritie of nature as concerning all the parts and powers of our soule and bodie sheweth by flesh which is the Epithete giuen to vs all and to Paul himselfe so farre as he is vnregenerate the quite contrarie to bee meant Further it calleth vs The l Rom. 6. 6. Ephes 4. 22. Col. 3. 9. old man The m 2. Cor. 4. 16. outward man The n Col. 3. 5. members The Law of the o Rom. 7. 25. members The bodie p Rom. 6. 6. 7. 24. of sinne or sinfull bodie wherein sinne so sticketh and the q Col. 2. 11. sinfull bodie of flesh By which words it meaneth not this outward bodie onely subiect to our eye but all the parts and powers of man without exception Therefore the minde it selfe and soule and all the faculties of them both are termed Flesh A minde r Col. 2. 18. of flesh The ſ Rom. 8. 6 7. vnderstanding of the flesh Fleshly t 2. Cor. 1. 12 wisdome Fleshly u 1. Pet. 2. 11. lusts The x Ephes 2. 3. Gal. 5. 16 24. 1.
fulnesse of Christ that we may be no more children c. And 1. Cor. 13. 10. When that which is perfect shall come then that which is in part shall be done away When I was a child I spake as a child I reasoned as a child But when I became a man I put away the conceits of a child The Infancie of Regeneration I call that weake inception which is in vs during this present life wherein we are yet as little children scarce come out of the shell h 1. Pet. 2. 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 New-borne babes as PETER calleth vs i Rom. 8. 23. which receiue but the first fruits of the Spirit or onely k 2. Cor. 1. 22. a pawne or pledge the earnest penny of the Spirit for as in the naturall birth of a man his bodie commeth not into the world so great and strong as afterwards it proueth but small weake and impotent so in the spirituall birth of Regeneration the soule of man is not at the first moment indued with perfection but must grow and go on forwards to it which is all our life long I meane not that this Infancie is the first act of our Regeneration for there be some that are borne in respect of others strong in Christ and Giants the first day as was the Apostle Paul But I meane the whole progresse also and continuance all our life euen in the best And so doth the Apostle 1. Cor. 13. 11. bring the similitude of childe-hood and mans estate not to note the beginning and proceeding in Christianitie but to set forth the excellencie in heauen aboue that which we attaine vnto being here To this estate these foure things are proper First In euerie man Regenerate there be as it were two men deuided the old and the new man The old man called also the outward man the flesh the members for we carrie about vs a whole bodie of sinne is so much of vs whatsoeuer it be within or without that is naturall and left yet vnregenerate The new man called also the inner man the Spirit the minde is our part Regenerate and borne againe wherein being freed from sinne we begin to bring forth fruits to God And that both these are in one and the same man we are taught Math. 26. 41. The Spirit is readie but the flesh is weake 1. Cor. 5. 5. Deliuer such a one to Satan to the destruction of the flesh that the Spirit may bee saued in the Day of the Lord Iesus Gal. 5. 17. The flesh lusteth against the Spirit and the Spirit against the flesh that yee cannot doe the things you would Rom. 7. 25. Therefore I my selfe in the minde serue the Law of God but in the flesh the law of sinne and in a number of other places Thirdly That it is not a worke to bee seene and in our owne inward assurance of the Spirit not in the Worlds discerning of it knowne of men as that other shall be manifest vnto all But euery mans conscience must assure him for himselfe and of other in whom there bee signes and likelihoods we are to hope the best wherefore the Apostle Col. 3. 3. saith That our life is hid with God in Christ not to be manifested till Christ our Life doe manifest himselfe For l 1. Iohn 3. 2. this cause saith another the World knoweth vs not because it knoweth not him Beloued now are we the Children of God but it is not yet made manifest what we shall be Fourthly In this infancie there is yet a continuall and growing growth till we come to the full measure of a perfect man in Christ And that is it which the Apostle saith 2. Cor. 4. 16. that the inner man is renewed daily as hee doth more largely declare it Ephes 4. 15 16. Being sincere in loue let vs grow vp in him in all things who is the Head euen Christ of whom all the whole bodie knit together and compact by all the ioynts furnished through the power within working of Christ our Head quickening all the parts as the Soule doth the Bodie according to the measure of euery member receiueth an increase fit for the bodie to the building vp of it selfe through loue Colos 2. 19. By whom or from whom that is to say from Christ the Head all the Bodie furnished and knit together by ioynts and bands increaseth with the increase of God And hither those two Parables before Mat. 1● seeme to tend Fiftly That the measure and proportion of our according as our Faith doth grow growth is the measure proportion of our Faith as the Apostle sheweth there m Ephes 4. 13. that the vnity of Faith bringeth the perfection of the Bodie of Christ So as the greater wee be in Faith the stronger wee are in Christ if of small Faith then weake Babes in Christ The full perfection and accomplishment of Regeneration After commeth that perfect Regeneration which the Scripture calleth mans estate shall then bee When wee haue attayned the marke and are made perfect as the Apostle speaketh Phil. 3. 12. Therefore this degree is termed Mans estate and sometimes by a note of excellencie aboue the other hath the name of Regeneration appropriate vnto it as appeareth by conference of Mat. 19. 28. with Marke 10. 30. where that which Matthew nameth Regeneration is called The World to come for then indeed doth our Spirituall Marriage beginne all our life here being as it were n Cant. 4. 7 8. the bidding or as the betrothing of a Wife The Church in the Canticles setteth it forth by o Cant. 7. 6. bringing of Christ into the House of her Mother CHAP. IX Of Wisdome Righteousnesse Sanctification and Redemption THE holy Angell telling Ioseph of a Sonne Saluation wrought by the Spirit of Christ dwelling in vs. to bee brought into the World whose name should be called IESVS rendreth this reason of the Name q Mat. 1. 22. For he shall saue his people from their sinnes That Saluation the Spirit of Christ dwelling in vs and being ours by Regeneration effectually doth worke for it washeth vs from our sinnes it iustifieth our persons and sanctifieth our hearts slaying sinne in our mortall bodies and quickening our soules to a liuing hope through the Resurrection of Iesus Christ and shall hereafter quicken both our bodies and our soules vnto euerlasting Glorie Thus the Apostle writeth to the Corinths n 1. Cor. 6. 11. But yee are washed from the sinnes wherein they formerly wallowed but yee are iustified but yee are sanctified in the Name of the Lord Iesus and by the Spirit of our God And to the o Rom 8. 11. Romanes If the Spirit of him that raysed Iesus from the dead dwell in you hee that raysed Christ from the dead will also quicken your mortall bodies by his Spirit dwelling in you As on the other side p Iohn 6. 53. Christ saith Vnlesse ye eat the flesh of
18. Perfect loue casteth out feare Å¿ Iam. 1. 4. That yee may bee perfect and wholly sound wanting in nothing By perfect it meaneth not the exact performance of legall Righteousnesse but the whole and totall change of all the man which yet in this life is euermore imperfect And so doth Iames in that place last before mentioned expound it So that there is a Legall and an Euangelicall perfection which rather and more properly is termed integritie I call it totall first in respect that the whole man and all our parts and powers both of the soule and bodie are renewed as the Apostle to the t 1. Thess 5. 23. Thessalonians prayeth that their Spirit soule and bodie may be kept vnblameable in the comming of Iesus Christ First our mind and euen the Spirit of our mind whereof it is said u Rom. 12. 2. Bee transformed in the renewing of your minde x Ephe. 4. 23. Be renewed in the Spirit of your mind I y Ezech. 36. 26. wil put a new Spirit in the midst of you Againe both our Knowledge and Iudgement are reformed that now z 1. Cor. 2. 15. the spirituall man discerneth all things And our Memorie and Consciences purged for the Memorie that serueth where the Apostle doth commend the a 1. Thess 3. 6. Thessalonians for hauing a good memory of him alwayes And to the b 1. Cor. 11. 2. Corinths That they remembred all his matters or remembred him in all things Of the Conscience it is said c Heb. 9. 4. That the bloud of Christ purgeth our Consciences from dead works to serue the liuing God And d Heb. 10. 22. Hebrewes the tenth Hauing your hearts sprinkled from an euill Conscience This Renewing reacheth to the heart also that is to the Soule the seate of the Desire Will Affection which e Ezech. 36. 26 Ezechiel addeth to that of the Spirit I will giue you a new heart And f Deut. 10. 16. Moses saith Circumcise the fore-skin of your heart Of the Desire we reade The g Gal. 5. 17. Spirit or part regenerate lusteth against the flesh Of the Will that h Phil. 2. 3. God worketh this grace in vs to will according to his owne good pleasure And of the Affections They that i Gal. 5. 24. are Christs haue crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts of it Lastly The Bodie it selfe and all the members are made anew not in substance but in qualitie by putting off the sinfull body of the flesh as the Apostle speaketh k Col. 2. 11. Colossians the second Whereupon he doth exhort vs l Rom. 6. 12. Let not sinne raigne in your mortall bodies m Col. 3. 5. Mortifie your earthly members fornication and vncleannesse c. For as there is a n Rom. 7. 25. law of the members that rebelleth against the Law of the minde so there are o 1. Cor. 12. 27. members that are by Regeneration the members of CHRIST which fight against that Law of the old man Secondly It is totall in respect that it maketh a change not in our p Ier. 7. 3. wayes and actions only but in our very nature the perfect and all-sufficient Sanctification Esay 1. 16 17. of our nature in the person of Christ himselfe freeing vs from that naturall corruption which as the Law of the members is inherent in vs. This the Apostle speaketh Romanes q Rom. 8. 2. the eighth The Law of the Spirit of life which is in Christ Iesus hath freed mee from the Law of sin and of death that is from that inherent corruption which as the Law of the members sticketh to our nature the perfect Sanctification of his humane nature beginning a Sanctification here in vs euen in our very nature ouer and besides the Righteousnesse of our wayes Thirdly It is totall in regard of both the parts of Righteousnesse which wee are renewed into Holinesse and true Iustice for both these the Scripture noteth Ephes 4. 24. Put on the new man which according to God is created in Holinesse and true Iustice Marke 6. 20. Herod reuerenced IOHN BAPTIST knowing he was a iust and a holy man Luke 1. 74. That wee being deliuered from the hands of our enemies may serue him in true Iustice and Holinesse Titus 2. 11 12. The grace of God hath appeared c. instructing vs to liue wisely and iustly and godly in this present World Yet we must obserue that there are degrees in the imperfection which we speake of for First Some are weake ones and euen Babes in Christ weake in Faith weake in Knowledge weake in all kind of practice of spirituall Graces whom the Apostle calleth carnall that is to say rude Of the weake in Faith the Apostle speaketh Romanes 14. 1. And our Sauiour many times vpbraydeth his Disciples O yee of little faith Of weake in knowledge and capacitie of heauenly things it is said Rom. 6. 19. I spake vnto you after the manner of men that is by Similitudes taken from the common course of mans life For the infirmitie of your flesh And Heb. 5. 12. For when through the time yee ought to haue beene Teachers yea haue need to bee taught anew what are the elements of the beginning of the words of Christ and are become those that haue need of Milke and not of strong meate So our Sauiour Christ telleth his Disciples r Iohn 16. 12. I haue many things to say vnto you but you are not able to beare them now Of weake in practice we reade 1. Cor. 3. 1. I Brethren could not speake vnto you as spirituall but as carnall as Infants in CHRIST I gaue you Milke to drinke and not strong meate for you were not able to beare it Secondly There is a further step which Christians of the better sort commonly attayne vnto standing in a sufficient furniture of all graces needfull for the performance of euery good dutie in soule good manner and a blamelesse and vndefiled life whereof the Scripture giueth testimonie to many particular Christians And the Apostles in their Epistles partly Å¿ 1. Cor. 1. 1. 1. Thes 5 c. witnesse of diuers Churches and partly t Phil. 2. 15. 2. Pet. 3. 14 c. pray for them to be such Thirdly Vpon some few in respect of his ordinarie dealing it pleaseth GOD to powre a more aboundant measure of grace and higher degree of perfection filling and inriching their hearts with an exceeding increase of Faith of Knowledge of Loue of Hope of Patience and of the Gifts of the Holy Ghost These the Apostle calleth u Heb. 5. 14. perfect men who through a habit haue their sences exercised to the discerning of good and euill Phil. 3. 15. As many of vs as are perfect let vs bee thus minded and if ye thinke any thing otherwise that also will God reueale Thus x Rom. 4. 20 21 it is said of Abraham that hee was
and hath obtayned a Name aboue all names a Crowne of Glorie and a Kingdome whereof there shall not bee any end gouerning all things in Heauen and vpon the Earth vanquishing and subduing the proud Enemies and Rebels to his Kingdome and leading captiuitie captiue gathering out of the wicked World a holy Nation a peculiar people euen in respect of their outward calling to the prayse of his glorious Name opening their eyes to behold the vnsearchable riches of himselfe in whom are hidden all the treasures of Wisdome and Vnderstanding filling their hearts with manifold Graces and Blessings of his Spirit separating and choosing out from among them Pastors Teachers and other Officers for the well ordering and guiding of his House which is the Church of the liuing God and not onely reaching forth to manie of them from aboue a comfortable taste of the sweetnesse and excellencie that is in him but vpon such and so many as God the Father through him hath from euerlasting purposed vnto Glorie powring downe that most excellent and precious gift of Faith proper to the Elect whereby he giueth himselfe to be theirs and taketh them to bee his knitteth and vniteth them as members to that Mysticall Bodie whereof himselfe is the Head maketh them in a spirituall and vnspeakeable sort bone of his bone flesh of his flesh and one together with him and so becommeth vnto them that heauenly and supernaturall Bread whereby their soules are fed vnto euerlasting life Good Lord this m Mat. 6. 11. Day and euery n Luke 11. 3. Day giue this our bread vnto vs that we may so come vnto him as we may neuer hunger so beleeue in him as wee may neuer thirst so be regenerate and borne againe by the incorruptible seed of the Word of God which liueth and abideth for euer that it may neuer dye within vs but confirmed still in our most holy Faith by the preaching of thy Gospell participation of thy Sacraments Prayer and other holy meanes wee may grow vp thorowly in him which is our Head till wee come to the full age of men growne in Christ by the ioyfull and blessed beholding of him in his Glorie The fift Petition And forgiue vs our trespasses as wee forgiue them that trespasse against vs is for Iustification through the Righteousnesse we haue in Christ forgiuenesse of sinnes which is but one part being put for the whole Pardon and forgiue vs all our sinnes by the death and sufferings of thy Sonne and so remooue both the guilt and punishment away from vs Clothe vs with all his sufficient and most absolute and perfect Holinesse and Obedience that being made the Righteousnesse of God in him we may appeare in thy presence not onely as no sinners but as perfectly iust in thy Sonne hauing that Righteousnesse that is able to abide the rigour of thy sentence so as thou thy selfe iustifying and absoluing none may bee able to accuse And looking vpon vs no otherwise then thou doest vpon thine onely Sonne wee may at the barre of thy Tribunall Seate and in thy most holy Iudgement bee freed from wrath and condemnation and declared worthie of euerlasting life The last Petition hath two branches One to bee deliuered from the euill of sinne the other from the euill of punishment In both the contrarie good is prayed for The Holinesse or Sanctification which wee haue from Christ in the one Blessednesse in the other The first branch And leade vs not into temptation Being now ingraffed into the noble stocke of the Bodie of thy Sonne and iustified through him sanctifie vs also by his Spirit dwelling in vs mortifying and subduing sinne that it beare not the sway in our mortall bodies that neither the Deuill the World nor the flesh or our owne corruption preuaile against vs to make vs to fulfill the lust thereof but goe forward with the worke of our new Birth quickening and renewing vs in our Memorie Iudgements Will Affections and in all the parts and powers of our Soule and Bodie from dead works to serue thee the true the liuing God that euen now in this life whilest here we struggle with those spirituall foes of ours wee may attayne to that measure of perfection which may be pleasing and acceptable in thy Sonne and that after this life ended and all our enemies subdued vnder vs wee may bee taken vp without spot or wrinkle to bee presented as a pure Virgin vnto Christ in the Day of our spirituall Marriage The second branch But deliuer vs from euill Together with the friut of Righteousnesse which is to be sanctified by the Spirit of thy Sonne giue vs also the free reward which thou hast promised to all that are found in him Hale and pull vs as a beast that sticketh in the myre out of the miserable condition whereinto sinne hath plunged vs the curse of the Law Hell Death and Condemnation and from him that hath the power of death that is to say the Deuill So make vs happie and blessed through the communion of the Blessednes which is in thee that euen now in some measure we may haue our part in all and so much as is able to fall into this life where the testimonie and assurance of thy loue and the hauing and inioying in and from thy loue of all the good things of this present life both for necessitie and Christian Delight Maintenance Health Credit Friends Comfort of Wife Children Seruants a Blessing vpon our Labours the fruit of Magistracie and of Gouernment and good order in the World together with the sanctifying of all things euen our very troubles and crosses of this life vnto our good so as thou in thy Mercie hast appointed for vs Peace of conscience and Ioy in the Holy Ghost doe excell and by these degrees as it were by so many steps and stayres make vs to climbe vp to that perfect and eternall Happinesse which is reserued for thy Saints in Heauen when Hell Satan sinne weaknesse shame trodden vnder foot we shall be all spirituall and glorious and raigne as Kings with thee for euermore Wherefore here is set before vs that in estimable benefit we receiue by Christ which comming last crowneth the rest and in the lauding o Reuel 5. 8 9. 10 11 12 13. and magnifying whereof all Eternitie shall bee spent the full and finall Redemption of our soules and bodies vnto the glorious Inheritance purchased for the sonnes of God Whereupon after the Petitions ended followeth Prayse and Thankesgiuing vnto God the Fountaine of all good in these words For thine is the Kingdome the power and the glorie for euer and euer that is to say all absolute and perfect Blessednesse both for thy might and Soueraigntie of commanding all things being all thy creatures and the worke of thy hands and for the power of effecting whatsoeuer thou wilt and doest command and lastly in regard of the infinite Graces that shine so gloriously in thy person and which thou
Touchstone of his Tryall And therefore this kinde of satisfaction is bla●phemous and derogatorie from the death of Christ who is our onely Sat 〈…〉 ction Ransome and Redemption therefore or practice of Repentance I call A continuall sorrow for our sinnes and a purpose to resist against them for sorrow a griefe for sinne committed is one speciall part of Repentance whereof the whole many times doth take the name 1. Cor. 10. 7. The sorrow which is according vnto God worketh a change of mind vnto saluation neuer to bee repented of where both these parts as you see are comprehended Six things are to be noted in true Repentance First The notes or signes of Repentance the Apostle 2. Cor. 7. 11. reckoneth these seuen First Studie or diligence to rouze our selues out of sleepe and securitie of sinne Secondly A defence excuse or cleering of our selues not by standing in it as if we had done well or making lesse of it then the qualitie of the offence deserueth but asking pardon for our fault in that we did it not wilfully and with malice but of frailty and infirmity and that so as none more then we are offended therewithall A notable example whereof wee haue in that Confession of the Church Cant. 5. 1. I slept but my heart waked Thirdly Indignation or an holy anger against our selues for it Fourthly A feare lest wee should fall againe into the like Fiftly A longing to bee deliuered from the bodie of sinne and to be made perfect Sixtly Zeale to God and to all goodnesse Seuenthly Reuenge by taming and chastizing the flesh and taking as it were our penniworths of it that we runne not into the like hereafter And therefore both forbearing lawfull things that wee may the better abstayne from vnlawfull and flying lesser sinnes lest wee fall into greater and all those things that haue beene the meanes to lead vs vnto sinne before The second is the fruit of this Repentance A restoring of vs vnto the former good estate from the which through frailtie wee are falne So saith ELIHV Iob 33. 25 26. His flesh is softened more then in his childhood he returneth to the dayes of his youth when hee doth humbly pray to God he doth accept him so as hee beholdeth his face with reioycing and he restroreth a man to his Righteousnesse And Dauid after his great fall prayeth t Psal 51. 14. Restore vnto mee the ioy of thy Saluation Thirdly What sinnes true Repentance doth free vs from All without exception how great soeuer and how many soeuer the same bee secret knowne wilfull or whatsoeuer else except that one sinne against the Holy Ghost which none of the faithfull can fall into nor can be repented of for the multitude of our sinnes is not to be compared with the Infinitenesse of GODS Merits but is infinitely surpassed and ouercome of it Esay 1. 18. If your sinne were as Scarlet double dyed they shall be as white as Snow if they were as red as Purple they shall be made like vnto the Wooll for my thoughts saith the Lord Esay 55. 8 9. are not as your thoughts nor my wayes as your wayes my thoughts and wayes of mercie and forgiuenesse as your thoughts and wayes of wickednesse they are too base and shallow to bee compared to them but as the Heauens are higher then the Earth so and infinitely more are my wayes higher then your wayes and my thoughts aboue your thoughts DAVID Psal 103. 10 11 hath the like comparison Hee dealeth not with vs according to our sinnes nor requiteth vs according to our iniquities but as high as the Heauens are aboue the Earth doth his kindnesse preuaile towards them that feare him Fourthly That Repentance is not in our owne power when wee are once renewed but it is the speciall worke and Grace of God to touch our hearts being falne as it was at the first to quicken our soules Therefore it is the Prayer of Ephraim that is of the Church of GOD u Ier. 31. 18. Conuert thou me that I may be conuerted And in the x Lam 5. 21. Lamentations Turne thou vs vnto thee O IEHOVAH and we shall be turned So Cant. 5. 1. it was the voyce of Christ that awakened and raysed vp the Church when she slept in her sinnes Fiftly That God in his time will rayse vp all that are his how long soeuer they sleepe in sinne as hee promiseth in y Hoshea 2. 14 Hoshea and as wee see in Dauid who lay in his sinne without Repentance some whole yeere as it is very like and that seemeth to bee the force of the Argument which the Church vseth Ierem. 31. 18. Conuert thou me that I may be conuerted for thou art IEHOVAH my God As if she should say For thou onely art able to doe it and wilt doe it for thy Couenant sake Howbeit this must not make vs the lesse to feare sin because the Children of God at one time or other repent them of it No not onely the vgly face of sinne contrarie to the Image of God who is Holinesse it selfe and the authour Satan from whom it commeth but the fruits and lamentable effects thereof shew how much it is to be detested First Wee offend God and make sad his holy Spirit Esay 63. 10. But they rebelled and grieued his holy Spirit Ephes 4. 30. Grieue not the holy Spirit of God by the which you are sealed vnto the day of Redemption Secondly We grieue and offend his Children So the Apostle z 2. Cor. 2. 5. to the Corinths declareth himselfe and all the Church to haue beene grieued with that fact of the incestuous person If any man haue grieued he hath not grieued me but in part that I doe not ouer-charge him you all Thirdly We cause his Gospell to be blasphemed and euill spoken of Rom. 2. 24. The Name of GOD for your sakes is blasphemed amongst the Nations Hereby is Dauids sinne made the fouler and more hatefull 2. Sam. 12. 14. Because in so doing thou hast caused the enemies of IEHOVAH to prouoke and contemne him Fourthly We make other to stumble and fall whereof we know what our Sauiour saith Mat. 18. 6. Whosoeuer offendeth one of these little ones that beleeue in me it were better for him that a Milstone were hanged about his necke and he drowned in the bottome of the Sea Fiftly Wee wound our owne soules with the conscience of our sinnes and the terror of Gods Iudgements As Dauid confesseth of himselfe a Psal 51. 10. Make mee to heare ioy and gladnesse that the bones which thou hast broken may reioyce Sixtly We bereaue our selues of the sweet comforts we haue felt and that are to be had in him as it followeth in that Psalme b Psal 51. 14. Restore vnto me the ioy of thy saluation and with thy free Spirit vphold me Seuenthly Wee bring manifold troubles and afflictions vpon our persons vpon our Wiues Children Families and those that belong
our Sauiour sheweth how in that great Day of his most glorious Comming all flesh shall be iudged not by their Faith or vnbeliefe but by their Workes as sure Arguments to approue to all the World the righteous Sentence of God especially to our selues they seale vp Gods Election and make it sure to vs for whosoeuer findeth not that hee hath in some measure the Spirit of Sanctification the Grace of Addoption and Iustification hath not yet laid hold vpon him Hither tend those exhortations so common in the Scripture r 2 Pet. 1. 10. Make your Calling and Election firme by your Workes c. True it is as ſ 2. Tim. 2. 19. the Apostle saith that there is a double Seale one resting in God himselfe which is firme and sure and neuer can be shaken but the other resteth in vs who are by good Workes to set that Seale vpon our Soules and Consciences The foundation of God remayneth firme hauing this Seale God knoweth who are his And Let euerie one that nameth the Name of CHRIST depart from iniquitie Thirdly Good Workes in those that professe Christ stop the mouth of the Aduersarie who otherwise is readie to slander the Gospell and to speake euill of it as of a doctrine of libertie So saith t 1. Pet. 2. 15. PETER For so is the will of God that doing well you might stop the mouth of the ignorance of foolishmen as free and not hauing libertie as a couer of naughtinesse Fourthly By this meanes wee giue a good Example vnto other and winne many to the profession of the Gospell Whereupon the same u 1. Pet. 3. 12. Apostle exhorteth Wiues so to behaue themselues that by the beholding of their chaste and modest carriage their Husbands that beleeue not the Word may without the Word bee gayned vnto Christ Fiftly God is pleased and hath promised of his free Mercie and Goodnesse to bestow a reward vpon them which ought to quicken vs to this dutie 1. Cor. 3. 8. Euery one shall receiue his owne reward according to his owne labour 2. Iohn Verse 8. Take heed to your selues that we lose not the good things we haue wrought but that we may receiue a full reward And thus farre touching our Sanctification in this Hereafter wee shall haue an Angellike perfection life weake and imperfect which in Heauen shall be fully and wholy perfected and we when receiued vp vnto Christ shall bee made x Ephes 5. 27. glorious without spot or wrinkle or any such thing and y Mat. 22. 30. like to the holy Angels This absolute perfection and Angellicall puritie free from the least spot of sinne whatsoeuer is a thing that must necessarily be attayned vnto First Because else we should not haue by the Mercie of God in Christ as good and holy an estate as we had by our first Creation and lost by our owne sinnes in Adam Secondly So long as man is imperfectly holy hee can neuer bee perfectly happie by inioying the presence of God before whom no sinfull thing can come Now this I mean that in this estate we shal be perfectly righteous not onely by Christs obedience imputed vnto vs made ours but by a righteousnes also inherēt in our selues for in the life to come the Elect shal bee restored to that perfect inherent Holinesse wherein Adam was created but in a more excellent measure euen in the full height and top of all perfection and great reason there is why we shall then so much excell First Because the faculties of our soule and bodie shal then bee made spirituall and glorified in an excellent manner as wee shewed before whereby to bee more quicke and readie for the performance of euery good and holy dutie then Adam was Secondly In respect of the place where wee shall be in Heauen where z 1. Cor. 13. 12. wee shall see God face to face and haue familiar conuersation in his presence This Celestiall Holinesse is all one with that which we haue in this World euen as our bodies and soules are the same but differing in the excellent measure of it That which followeth of this Angellicall perfection is First That there shall bee no more strife nor warfare against sinne Satan himselfe and all our spirituall foes being trodden vnder our feete and the Goale wee now striue for gotten and wonne whereupon the Church of God in Heauen is called The Church Triumphant for a Reuel 14. 13. they cease from their labours Secondly That there is no more Repentance no more sorrow and griefe for sinne b Reuel 21. 4 5 neither paine nor crying nor labour for all teares shall bee wiped from their eyes After the Doctrine of Sanctification order requireth Redemption whereby to speake of Redemption A double Redemption or to speake more properly Redemption in a double sence we find spoken of in the Scripture One the paying of the price by the sheading of Christs Bloud to free vs from the seruitude of sinne and death which the Apostle toucheth Ephes 1. 7. and Coloss 1. 14. and is the ransome or matter of our Redemption The other a fruit and effect of the former which in that place to the Ephesians c Ephes 1. 14. is also mentioned when by him wee are set free indeed And that is the Redemption meant 1. Cor. 1. 30. in the purting away of euill and the bestowing of freeing vs from the curse himselfe be comming a curse for vs all good Wherfore two parts here offer themselues One is the remoouing of our cursed estate setting vs free from Death Hell and Condemnation and from the Curse of the Law by his Death and Sufferings for by death hee hath abolished him that hath the power of death that is the Deuill and set them free who through feare of death were all their life long subiect vnto bondage saith the Apostle to the d Heb. 2. 14. Hebrewes And Gal. 3. 8. Christ hath redeemed vs from the Curse of the Law being made a Curse for vs as it is written Cursed is euery one that hangeth vpon the Tree The other is the making of vs blessed by the participation hee maketh vs blessed by the participation of his Blessednesse of his Blessednesse A reward that followeth our Iustification through Christ So wee are plainly taught G●l 3. 8. The Scripture fore-seeing that by Faith God would iustifie the Nations published the glad tidings before vnto ABRAHAM that in thee that is in thy Seed Christ Iesus shall all Nations be blessed for being approoued of God as righteous in Christ consequently in him wee are to haue a reward Reuel 16. 6. They shall walke with mee in Whites for they are worthy The distinct degrees of Blessednesse come now to be Our Blessednesse in the estate we now are in standeth considered for truly may the Children of God be said euen in this life blessed meaning it in part as a step and stayre to climbe