it_o be_v the_o very_a nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o bind_v and_o lose_v retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n which_o therefore_o together_o or_o apart_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o exercise_n and_o this_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o man._n in_o their_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o establish_a order_n in_o england_n it_o be_v say_v who_o sin_n thou_o do_v remit_v they_o be_v remit_v who_o sin_n thou_o do_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o they_o be_v command_v to_o minister_v the_o doctrine_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o as_o this_o realm_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o as_o express_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o as_o the_o late_a primate_n of_o ireland_n observe_v in_o his_o reduction_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v the_o exhortation_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v to_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n take_v â—eed_o to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n to_o feed_v or_o rule_v the_o congregation_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o this_o act_n 20._o 17_o 18_o 28._o and_o 15._o 23_o 25._o and_o 16._o 4._o 1._o thess._n 5._o 12_o 13._o 1_o tim_n 3._o 4_o 5._o and_o 5._o 17._o heb._n 13._o 7_o 17_o 24._o and_o other_o place_n that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o oversee_v rule_n and_o guide_v the_o flock_n which_o the_o ministerial_a rule_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n or_o management_n and_o personal_a application_n of_o god_n word_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o case_n of_o particular_a person_n for_o their_o salvation_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n the_o coercive_a power_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o appear_v undeniable_o in_o ignatius_n tertullian_n cyprian_n hierom_n chrysostom_n etc._n etc._n council_n carthag_n 4._o can._n 22_o 23_o 29_o 32_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o as_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o chief_a defender_n of_o episcopacy_n 2._o if_o all_o presentment_n and_o appeal_v be_v make_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o consistory_n alone_o it_o will_v take_v from_o we_o the_o parish_n discipline_n which_o be_v grant_v we_o and_o cast_v almost_o all_o discipline_n out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a to_o they_o that_o by_o experience_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o flock_n and_o with_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o pastoral_n work_n consider_v 1._o how_o many_o hundred_o church_n be_v in_o a_o diocese_n 2._o how_o many_o thousand_o person_n be_v in_o very_a many_o parish_n and_o of_o those_o what_o a_o number_n be_v obstinate_a in_o wilful_a gross_a ignorance_n or_o scandal_n refuse_v to_o be_v instruct_v or_o admonish_v by_o their_o pastor_n 3._o how_o long_o and_o earnest_o and_o tender_o sinner_n must_v be_v deal_v with_o before_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o solemn_a excommunication_n 4._o how_o unsatisfactory_a it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o synod_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o man_n as_o impenitent_a upon_o the_o bare_a report_n of_o a_o minister_n before_o by_o full_a admonition_n they_o have_v prove_v he_o impenitent_a themselves_o especial_o when_o too_o many_o minister_n be_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o passion_n that_o may_v cause_v partial_a accusation_n unable_a so_o to_o manage_v a_o reproof_n and_o exhortation_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o work_v on_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o convict_v resister_n of_o flat_a impenitency_n 5._o what_o abundance_n of_o work_n the_o bishop_n will_v have_v beside_o constant_n preach_v will_v require_v time_n for_o preparation_n visit_v the_o several_a church_n confirm_v all_o the_o soul_n in_o so_o many_o hundred_o parish_n which_o alone_o be_v more_o than_o any_o one_o man_n can_v do_v aright_o if_o he_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v ordain_v institute_v and_o examine_v the_o person_n so_o far_o as_o to_o satisfy_v a_o tender_a conscience_n that_o take_v not_o all_o on_o trust_n from_o other_o and_o be_v but_o the_o executor_n of_o their_o judgement_n these_o and_o much_o more_o with_o the_o care_n of_o church-building_n land_n and_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o family_n and_o sickness_n and_o necessary_a absence_n sometime_o will_v make_v this_o great_a additional_a work_n which_o must_v be_v constant_o perform_v for_o so_o many_o hundred_o parish_n to_o be_v impossible_a 6._o reproof_n and_o suspension_n will_v so_o exasperate_v the_o scandalous_a that_o they_o will_v vex_v the_o pastor_n with_o numerous_a appeal_n 7._o the_o pastor_n will_v be_v undo_v by_o travel_v and_o wait_v and_o maintain_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o witness_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prosecute_n of_o presentment_n and_o answer_v so_o many_o appeal_n 8._o the_o business_n will_v be_v so_o odious_a chargeable_a and_o troublesome_a that_o witness_n will_v not_o come_v in_o 9_o the_o minister_n by_o these_o prosecution_n and_o attendance_n will_v be_v take_v off_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o ministerial_a work_n 10._o bishop_n be_v but_o man_n will_v be_v tempt_v by_o this_o intolerable_a burden_n to_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o work_n and_o slubber_v it_o over_o and_o cast_v it_o upon_o other_o and_o to_o discountenance_v the_o most_o conscionable_a minister_n that_o most_o trouble_n they_o with_o presentment_n which_o when_o the_o offender_n perceive_v they_o will_v the_o more_o insult_v and_o vex_v we_o with_o appeal_n so_o that_o the_o discouragement_n of_o minister_n and_o the_o utter_a incapacity_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o perform_v a_o quarter_n of_o this_o work_n will_v nullify_v discipline_n as_o leave_v it_o impossible_a experience_n have_v tell_v we_o this_o too_o long_o and_o then_o when_o our_o communion_n be_v thus_o pollute_a with_o all_o that_o be_v most_o incapable_a through_o utter_a ignorance_n scandal_n and_o contempt_n of_o piety_n 1._o minister_n will_v be_v deter_v from_o their_o administration_n to_o subject_n so_o uncapable_a 2._o bishop_n that_o be_v tender_a conscienced_a will_v be_v deâ—erred_v from_o undertake_v so_o impossible_a a_o work_n and_o of_o so_o ill_a success_n 3._o and_o man_n that_o have_v least_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n and_o care_n of_o soul_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n displeasure_n will_v seek_v for_o and_o intrude_v into_o both_o place_n 4._o and_o the_o tender_a conscience_a people_n will_v be_v tempt_v to_o speak_v hardly_o of_o such_o undisciplined_a church_n and_o of_o the_o officer_n and_o to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o 5._o and_o hereby_o they_o will_v fall_v under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o superior_n and_o the_o scorn_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o have_v no_o religion_n but_o what_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o flesh._n 6._o and_o so_o while_o the_o most_o pious_a be_v bring_v under_o discountenance_n and_o reproach_n and_o the_o most_o impious_a get_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v most_o regular_a and_o obedient_a to_o their_o ruler_n piety_n itself_o will_v grow_v into_o disesteem_a and_o impiety_n escape_v its_o due_a disgrace_n and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o calamity_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o liturgy_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o thankfulness_n to_o we_o that_o we_o have_v hear_v your_o majesty_n more_o than_o once_o so_o resolute_o promise_v that_o none_o shall_v suffer_v for_o not_o use_v the_o common_a prayer_n and_o ceremony_n but_o you_o will_v secure_v they_o from_o the_o penalty_n in_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n as_o that_o which_o your_o declaration_n at_o breda_n intend_v and_o to_o find_v here_o so_o much_o of_o your_o majesty_n clemency_n in_o your_o gracious_a concession_n for_o a_o future_a emendation_n but_o we_o humble_o crave_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v your_o majesty_n 1._o that_o it_o grieve_v we_o after_o all_o to_o hear_v that_o yet_o it_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n by_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o assize_n to_o indict_v man_n upon_o that_o act_n for_o not_o use_v the_o common_a prayer_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o some_o absolete_a word_n and_o other_o expression_n that_o be_v offensive_a 3._o that_o many_o scruple_n use_v some_o part_n of_o the_o book_n as_o it_o be_v lest_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o countenance_v the_o whole_a who_o yet_o will_v use_v it_o when_o reform_v therefore_o we_o humble_o crave_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v here_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v your_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o none_o be_v punish_v or_o trouble_v for_o not_o use_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n
we_o because_o we_o understand_v it_o not_o if_o indeed_o they_o consent_v a_o word_n speak_v or_o the_o write_n of_o their_o name_n be_v no_o great_a cost_n or_o labour_n to_o discover_v it_o if_o they_o think_v it_o too_o much_o we_o may_v better_o think_v our_o yearly_a labour_n too_o much_o for_o they_o relation_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o bound_v to_o i_o can_v enter_v these_o relation_n but_o by_o consent_n nor_o know_v they_o without_o the_o expression_n of_o that_o consent_n no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o my_o charge_n in_o despite_n of_o i_o nor_o can_v i_o make_v any_o man_n such_o against_o his_o will._n i_o can_v never_o marry_v a_o woman_n that_o will_v say_v you_o shall_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o husband_n to_o i_o but_o i_o will_v not_o tell_v you_o whether_o i_o take_v you_o for_o my_o husband_n nor_o promise_v to_o be_v your_o wife_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v not_o have_v a_o scholar_n in_o my_o school_n or_o a_o pupil_n that_o will_v say_v hither_o will_v i_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v teach_v i_o but_o i_o will_v not_o tell_v you_o whether_o i_o will_v be_v your_o scholar_n or_o take_v you_o for_o my_o teacher_n nor_o will_v i_o have_v a_o patient_n that_o will_v make_v i_o give_v he_o what_o physic_n he_o desire_v and_o will_v not_o say_v he_o will_v take_v i_o for_o his_o physician_n 3._o beside_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v not_o only_o to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o also_o to_o admonish_v rebuke_n and_o exercise_v some_o discipline_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o profess_v his_o consent_n to_o these_o do_v not_o by_o his_o partial_a submit_v to_o the_o rest_n show_v his_o consent_n that_o i_o be_v his_o pastor_n i_o will_v be_v a_o pastor_n to_o none_o that_o will_v not_o be_v under_o discipline_n that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o half_a pastor_n and_o indulge_v man_n in_o a_o unruliness_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n if_o i_o take_v more_o on_o i_o than_o be_v just_a or_o necessary_a i_o will_v glad_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o recant_v 4._o either_o they_o do_v indeed_o take_v we_o for_o their_o pastor_n or_o not_o if_o not_o we_o do_v they_o no_o wrong_n to_o take_v they_o for_o none_o of_o our_o charge_n and_o then_o why_o do_v they_o say_v that_o their_o come_n to_o church_n prove_v it_o but_o if_o they_o do_v take_v we_o for_o their_o pastor_n than_o they_o owe_v we_o more_o obedience_n than_o the_o speak_n of_o a_o word_n come_v to_o and_o when_o we_o require_v they_o to_o profess_v themselves_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o our_o charge_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v we_o unless_o they_o can_v prove_v it_o a_o sin_n but_o if_o they_o say_v we_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o in_o the_o speak_n of_o such_o a_o word_n though_o indeed_o they_o do_v call_v we_o their_o pastor_n this_o be_v but_o to_o contradict_v themselves_o and_o to_o deny_v the_o thing_n when_o they_o give_v we_o the_o name_n i_o desire_v no_o such_o charge_n much_o less_o such_o as_o will_v give_v we_o neither_o name_n nor_o thing_n and_o yet_o expect_v their_o will_n of_o we_o sir_n pardon_v the_o plainness_n and_o accept_v the_o true_a account_n of_o my_o thought_n from_o your_o servant_n richard_n baxter_n feb._n 2._o 1655._o §_o 34_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o we_o be_v thus_o associate_a in_o worcestershire_n it_o please_v god_n stir_v up_o the_o minister_n of_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n to_o the_o same_o course_n who_o though_o they_o know_v not_o what_o we_o have_v do_v yet_o fall_v upon_o the_o same_o way_n and_o agree_v on_o article_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o of_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o importance_n as_o we_o be_v of_o which_o mr._n richard_n gilpin_n one_o of_o they_o a_o worthy_a faithful_a minister_n send_v i_o word_n when_o he_o see_v our_o article_n in_o print_n and_o they_o also_o print_v they_o to_o save_v the_o write_n of_o many_o copy_n and_o to_o excite_v other_o to_o the_o same_o way_n and_o they_o find_v the_o same_o readiness_n to_o union_n among_o the_o brethren_n as_o we_o have_v do_v their_o agreement_n you_o may_v find_v print_v our_o letter_n be_v as_o follow_v dear_a brethren_n we_o salute_v you_o in_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v no_o small_a revive_n to_o we_o to_o behold_v your_o order_n and_o mutual_a condescension_n express_v in_o your_o book_n of_o concord_n to_o promote_v the_o reformation_n of_o your_o people_n in_o way_n of_o peace_n we_o unfeigned_o rejoice_v on_o your_o behalf_n and_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o signify_v how_o grateful_a and_o helpful_a your_o endeavour_n be_v to_o we_o the_o scorner_n of_o this_o age_n have_v a_o long_a time_n bend_v their_o tongue_n as_o a_o bow_n and_o dip_v their_o arrow_n in_o gall_n and_o send_v forth_o bitter_a accusation_n and_o slander_n against_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n call_v they_o disturber_n implacable_a etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o very_a 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her_o hand_n and_o have_v look_v upon_o her_o lover_n for_o help_n and_o that_o so_o long_o that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o her_o strength_n and_o her_o hope_n be_v perish_v from_o the_o lord_n now_o her_o son_n while_o they_o have_v be_v consult_v how_o to_o relieve_v she_o have_v fall_v out_o about_o the_o cure_n and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o administer_v the_o physic_n according_a to_o their_o mind_n have_v neglect_v to_o administer_v any_o at_o all_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v they_o have_v forget_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o may_v some_o have_v throw_v all_o aside_o but_o preach_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o pettish_a discontent_n some_o have_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o administer_a cordial_n without_o purge_v the_o noxious_a humour_n because_o they_o think_v this_o necessary_a and_o safe_a though_o in_o a_o unpresbyte_v and_o church_n other_o it_o may_v be_v have_v see_v a_o necessity_n of_o make_v far_o progress_n and_o have_v be_v grope_a after_o it_o but_o have_v be_v discourage_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o thwart_a and_o inconsistent_a principle_n the_o animosity_n and_o want_n of_o condescension_n of_o different_a party_n other_o it_o may_v be_v have_v in_o their_o thought_n overcome_v this_o difficulty_n and_o yet_o have_v stick_v at_o one_o that_o be_v less_o they_o have_v be_v afraid_a to_o be_v the_o first_o propounder_n of_o their_o conceive_a remedy_n fear_v the_o entertainment_n and_o success_n that_o their_o charitable_a endeavour_n may_v find_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o follow_v than_o to_o lead_v in_o such_o a_o doubtful_a and_o unbeaten_a path._n this_o design_n which_o you_o have_v resolve_v on_o will_n we_o hope_v convince_v man_n that_o though_o we_o can_v as_o yet_o expect_v that_o the_o lord_n house_n shall_v be_v so_o finish_v that_o all_o shall_v cry_v grace_n grace_n unto_o it_o yet_o that_o the_o building_n need_v not_o whole_o to_o crase_n you_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v in_o this_o public_a way_n break_v the_o ice_n and_o who_o know_v how_o powerful_a your_o example_n may_v be_v to_o call_v man_n off_o from_o their_o contention_n and_o strive_n one_o against_o another_o by_o a_o brotherly_a combination_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v with_o one_o shoulder_n whatsoever_o advantage_n other_o may_v reap_v by_o your_o endeavour_n we_o be_v sure_o the_o advantage_n that_o we_o have_v by_o they_o be_v double_a 1._o we_o before_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o your_o book_n have_v undertake_v a_o work_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n several_n of_o we_o meet_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o
weakness_n or_o other_o impediment_n can_v always_o come_v so_o far_o as_o the_o common_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o we_o shall_v agree_v that_o the_o number_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n exceed_v not_o so_o many_o as_o be_v ordinary_o capable_a of_o personal_a local_a communion_n in_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v a_o chief_a end_n of_o their_o conjunction_n 6._o we_o be_v agree_v that_o these_o particular_a political_a church_n shall_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n officer_n and_o their_o flock_n the_o roll_a part_n and_o the_o rule_v part_n and_o all_o the_o great_a controversy_n that_o have_v trouble_v we_o about_o the_o people_n power_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v thus_o agree_v confess_v but_o this_o that_o pastor_n be_v the_o overseer_n teacher_n guide_n or_o ruler_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o be_v over_o the_o people_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v those_o that_o rule_n over_o they_o that_o watch_n for_o their_o soul_n and_o let_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v silence_v 7._o we_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o in_o every_o particular_a church_n there_o be_v usual_a meeting_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o delegate_n if_o the_o church_n see_v cause_n or_o other_o person_n that_o shall_v desire_v to_o be_v present_a for_o the_o hear_n and_o try_v cause_n before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o open_a assembly_n and_o therefore_o where_o they_o can_v be_v have_v there_o shall_v be_v many_o officer_n in_o a_o church_n 8._o whereas_o there_o be_v three_o opinion_n about_o assist_v elder_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v man_n of_o the_o same_o office_n with_o the_o pastor_n ordain_v and_o authorize_v to_o administer_v sacrament_n and_o preach_v when_o it_o be_v necessary_a though_o they_o may_v divide_v their_o work_n in_o the_o execution_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o distinct_a office_n unordain_v and_o not_o authorize_v to_o preach_v or_o administer_v sacrament_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v unordain_v and_o no_o officer_n but_o the_o mere_a trustee_n of_o the_o people_n depute_v by_o they_o to_o do_v that_o only_o which_o private_a member_n may_v do_v let_v this_o controversy_n be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o and_o all_o leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n in_o this_o matter_n 9_o these_o particular_a church_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o govern_v within_o themselves_o be_v once_o constitute_v excommunication_n itself_o not_o except_v only_o their_o constitution_n and_o ordination_n of_o their_o pastor_n must_v be_v agree_v on_o as_o follow_v 10._o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o that_o ordination_n by_o overseer_n or_o pastor_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o overseer_n or_o pastor_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v and_o that_o some_o rule_v officer_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o political_a church_n though_o not_o of_o a_o mere_a community_n and_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v a_o fit_a ceremony_n and_o to_o be_v use_v as_o of_o divine_a appointment_n though_o not_o essential_a to_o ordination_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o congregational_a that_o ordination_n by_o such_o teach_v elder_n be_v lawful_a if_o not_o of_o necessity_n and_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v lawful_a in_o all_o this_o therefore_o let_v the_o licet_fw-la stoop_v to_o the_o oportet_fw-la agree_v that_o you_o will_v not_o the_o facto_fw-la establish_v any_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n over_o a_o particular_a church_n without_o ordination_n by_o teach_v elder_n leave_v the_o point_n of_o necessity_n undetermined_a except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o such_o ordination_n can_v be_v have_v and_o also_o that_o you_o will_v submit_v to_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o a_o thing_n lawful_a only_o for_o those_o that_o think_v imposition_n to_o be_v unlawful_a agree_v in_o other_o thing_n a_o ordination_n without_o imposition_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a indulgence_n to_o a_o tender_a connscience_n may_v be_v tolerate_v 11._o as_o a_o local_a personal_a communion_n of_o individual_a christian_n be_v necessary_a in_o particular_a church_n to_o a_o concatination_n or_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o these_o church_n by_o officer_n delegate_n as_o the_o joint_n and_o ligament_n be_v a_o great_a duty_n and_o desirable_a mercy_n which_o i_o hope_v we_o be_v all_o agree_v to_o value_n seek_v and_o maintain_v 12._o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o we_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v know_v time_n and_o place_n of_o meet_v agree_v on_o which_o all_o the_o pastor_n shall_v frequent_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o well_o can_v not_o forbid_v any_o of_o our_o people_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v with_o we_o 13._o none_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o these_o association_n but_o approve_a man_n for_o godliness_n and_o ability_n and_o that_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o associate_v minister_n and_o none_o refuse_v that_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o communion_n 14._o the_o work_n of_o these_o assembly_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o make_v law_n to_o the_o church_n or_o any_o of_o their_o brethren_n to_o bind_v they_o ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la imperantis_fw-la as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o exercise_v a_o proper_a legislative_a power_n nor_o yet_o by_o agreement_n to_o determine_v of_o any_o unnecessary_a thing_n and_o make_v those_o to_o be_v duty_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o themselves_o much_o less_o to_o lay_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n on_o such_o unnecessary_a determination_n nor_o yet_o to_o exercise_v any_o coercive_a power_n by_o bodily_a penalty_n or_o mulct_n and_o least_o of_o all_o to_o bind_v man_n to_o sin_n against_o god_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o agree_v upon_o the_o unanimous_a discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n which_o god_n have_v impose_v to_o maintain_v love_n and_o concord_n and_o remove_v all_o offence_n and_o strangeness_n and_o other_o occasion_n of_o division_n to_o encourage_v and_o strengthen_v one_o another_o by_o exhortation_n and_o prayer_n to_o know_v who_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o several_a church_n that_o we_o may_v concur_v in_o avoid_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v to_o discern_v to_o who_o our_o communion_n shall_v extend_v to_o increase_v the_o reputation_n of_o god_n work_n in_o our_o hand_n both_o to_o those_o within_o our_o communion_n and_o those_o without_o it_o by_o our_o concord_n and_o unanimity_n and_o so_o to_o further_o the_o success_n of_o our_o labour_n to_o help_v the_o young_a minister_n by_o some_o profitable_a exercise_n and_o to_o help_v one_o another_o by_o common_a advice_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n in_o general_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o church_n and_o pastor_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n that_o come_v by_o both_o be_v all_o agree_v on_o this_o much_o if_o any_o think_v that_o such_o synod_n be_v also_o for_o direct_a government_n of_o particular_a pastor_n and_o church_n as_o a_o high_a govern_n order_n or_o power_n such_o shall_v keep_v that_o opinion_n to_o themselves_o and_o not_o impose_v it_o on_o other_o as_o necessary_a to_o our_o agreement_n or_o communion_n or_o if_o those_o that_o hold_v synod_n to_o have_v a_o direct_a roll_a power_n over_o particular_a pastor_n and_o church_n and_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o to_o have_v only_o a_o agree_a power_n in_o order_n to_o communion_n or_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v think_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o declare_v their_o principle_n in_o associate_a and_o assemble_v they_o shall_v all_o have_v liberty_n to_o declare_v and_o register_v it_o so_o they_o will_v after_o go_v peaceable_o on_o in_o their_o association_n though_o we_o desire_v rather_o that_o the_o principle_n be_v silence_v 15._o but_o as_o we_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o these_o convention_n to_o discern_v and_o judge_v what_o particular_a church_n minister_n or_o other_o person_n be_v fit_a or_o unfit_a for_o their_o common_a communion_n when_o the_o cognizance_n of_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o this_o extend_a communion_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v value_v and_o seek_v so_o consequent_o in_o order_n to_o such_o end_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o particular_a church_n pastor_n or_o other_o person_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n to_o these_o assembly_n when_o upon_o considerable_a accusation_n or_o other_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v desire_v 16._o if_o these_o assembly_n in_o order_n to_o unity_n or_o the_o progress_n of_o religion_n shall_v agree_v in_o the_o determination_n of_o some_o circumstance_n not_o express_o determine_v in_o scripture_n suppose_v that_o the_o determination_n be_v needful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n every_o church_n and_o pastor_n ought_v to_o stand_v to_o this_o agreement_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o concord_n if_o they_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o be_v agree_v to_o though_o they_o see_v not_o the_o necessity_n
honour_n to_o that_o church_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o particular_a congregation_n with_o its_o proper_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n be_v a_o church-form_n of_o christ_n institution_n §_o 354._o ii_o the_o second_o controversy_n be_v about_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o national_a vow_n or_o covenant_n and_o here_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v perpetual_o imprison_v who_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v any_o obligation_n on_o he_o or_o any_o other_o from_o this_o vow_n to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o those_o that_o think_v there_o be_v such_o a_o obligation_n dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o and_o therefore_o almost_o all_o that_o write_v or_o speak_v on_o the_o other_o side_n against_o the_o obligation_n remain_v unanswered_a save_o what_o mr._n crofton_n mr._n cawdry_n and_o some_o other_o light_o have_v do_v because_o they_o must_v be_v answer_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n i_o suppose_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o take_v my_o word_n as_o assertory_n but_o as_o historical_a herein_o acquaint_v you_o what_o it_o be_v that_o stick_v with_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o make_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o say_v this_o oath_n bind_v none_o for_o fear_v of_o god_n as_o they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o it_o bind_v any_o for_o fear_n of_o confiscation_n and_o imprisonment_n §_o 355._o and_o here_o first_o they_o premise_v these_o general_n supposition_n which_o shall_v make_v all_o man_n exceed_v tender_a of_o venture_v further_o than_o they_o be_v sure_o the_o ground_n be_v firm_a §_o 356._o 1._o that_o perjury_n be_v confess_o one_o of_o the_o most_o heinous_a sin_n that_o can_v be_v commit_v by_o man_n and_o if_o this_o subscription_n shall_v prove_v perjurious_a or_o a_o justify_n of_o perjury_n it_o will_v bring_v upon_o they_o the_o gild_n and_o misery_n follow_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o atheistical_a denial_n of_o the_o omniscience_n or_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o a_o take_n of_o his_o name_n in_o vain_a and_o make_v he_o the_o favourer_n of_o a_o lie_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o treacherous_a breach_n of_o promise_n to_o he_o 3._o it_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o deep_o wound_v a_o awaken_v conscience_n and_o may_v drive_v it_o to_o despair_v 4._o it_o overthrow_v humane_a society_n and_o make_v a_o man_n unfit_a for_o humane_a converse_n for_o mutual_a trust_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o bond_n of_o society_n and_o he_o who_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v trust_v any_o further_a than_o his_o interest_n command_v it_o 5._o it_o expose_v king_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o all_o that_o dare_v venture_v to_o do_v they_o hurt_v for_o if_o once_o subject_n be_v teach_v that_o oath_n oblige_v not_o what_o be_v there_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n but_o their_o carnal_a interest_n and_o if_o they_o be_v once_o teach_v that_o prince_n take_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n such_o teacher_n tempt_v they_o to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v no_o more_o to_o their_o prince_n as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o trust._n so_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o perjury_n that_o disoblige_v man_n from_o under_o vow_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o most_o traitorous_a pernicious_a doctrine_n 5._o it_o expose_v the_o kingdom_n church_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o to_o reproach_n yea_o the_o great_a reproach_n of_o all_o its_o adversary_n make_v they_o worse_o than_o many_o heathen_n 6._o it_o bring_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n on_o a_o nation_n for_o god_n will_v not_o hold_v they_o guiltless_a that_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a saul_n posterity_n must_v be_v hang_v before_o the_o famine_n can_v be_v stay_v because_o saul_n have_v break_v the_o vow_n make_v to_o the_o gibeonite_n by_o joshua_n 2_o sam._n 21._o and_o this_o heavy_a judgement_n on_o england_n at_o this_o day_n which_o fall_v on_o london_n and_o many_o corporation_n terrify_v many_o that_o read_v the_o corporation_n act_n which_o cast_v all_o out_o of_o trust_n and_o power_n who_o disclaim_v not_o absolute_o all_o obligation_n of_o the_o vow_n or_o covenant_n as_o on_o themselves_o or_o any_o other_o 7._o and_o how_o can_v one_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n by_o public_a own_n perjury_n and_o falsehood_n ever_o look_v for_o any_o acceptance_n of_o his_o ministry_n by_o man_n or_o blessing_n on_o it_o or_o himself_z in_o it_o at_o least_o from_o god_n have_v god_n need_v of_o lie_n and_o perjury_n to_o his_o service_n shall_v we_o offer_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o that_o be_v most_o holy_a and_o this_o under_o pretence_n that_o we_o desire_v to_o serve_v he_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o his_o gospel_n with_o what_o face_n can_v we_o preach_v against_o any_o sin_n to_o the_o people_n when_o our_o declaration_n subscription_n and_o public_a action_n have_v first_o tell_v they_o that_o perjury_n itself_o may_v be_v commit_v i_o say_v if_o this_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v perjurious_a the_o covenant_n be_v obligatory_a then_o will_v these_o terrible_a consequent_n follow_v §_o 357._o 2._o and_o then_o they_o say_v that_o such_o enormous_a crime_n as_o these_o shall_v be_v avoid_v with_o much_o more_o fear_n than_o lesser_a sin_n as_o a_o man_n will_v less_o venture_v upon_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o plague_n than_o of_o the_o measles_n or_o upon_o a_o desperate_a precipice_n than_o a_o easy_a fall_n and_o will_v avoid_v more_o a_o wound_n at_o the_o heart_n than_o a_o prick_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o therefore_o no_o rational_a man_n can_v expect_v that_o here_o they_o shall_v be_v venturous_a §_o 358._o 3._o and_o they_o add_v that_o see_v affirmative_n bound_v not_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la and_o positive_a duty_n be_v not_o duty_n at_o all_o time_n therefore_o to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v rational_o fearful_a and_o in_o doubt_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o perjury_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v no_o duty_n till_o those_o doubt_n be_v sufficient_o remove_v and_o therefore_o they_o wonder_v to_o perceive_v that_o abundance_n be_v bring_v to_o conformity_n by_o this_o argument_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o conform_v therefore_o uncertainty_n must_v give_v place_n to_o certainty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n to_o one_o of_o many_o hundred_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o only_o of_o minister_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o more_o a_o minister_n duty_n that_o can_v do_v it_o without_o sinful_a condition_n than_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n duty_n therefore_o so_o far_o as_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o the_o term_n be_v lawful_a he_o must_v needs_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n yea_o or_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o preach_v no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o preach_v than_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o preach_n be_v lawful_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o man_n may_v for_o some_o time_n well_o judge_v that_o preach_n be_v no_o duty_n to_o he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v sinful_a if_o he_o have_v but_o rational_a cause_n of_o doubt_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o perjury_n that_o he_o fear_v §_o 359._o 4._o but_o they_o say_v if_o it_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v obligatory_a it_o will_v prove_v such_o a_o sin_n as_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v match_v 1._o for_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v so_o guilty_a 2._o and_o this_o upon_o pretence_n of_o serve_v god_n 3._o and_o this_o upon_o deliberation_n 4._o and_o to_o declare_v the_o justification_n of_o three_o kingdom_n from_o so_o great_a a_o guilt_n even_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a and_o so_o to_o hinder_v they_o all_o from_o repent_v and_o to_o subscribe_v to_o it_o that_o their_o vow_n oblige_v they_o not_o and_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o if_o perjury_n be_v a_o damn_v sin_n hereby_o to_o endeavour_v the_o damnation_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o and_o all_o the_o plague_n and_o misery_n on_o the_o land_n that_o perjury_n may_v bring_v 5._o and_o to_o declare_v against_o so_o needful_a a_o reformation_n that_o it_o be_v no_o duty_n at_o all_o for_o ruler_n or_o subject_n to_o endeavour_v it_o no_o not_o if_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v it_o 6._o and_o to_o put_v down_o all_o this_o under_o my_o hand_n as_o some_o conjurer_n have_v do_v that_o have_v covenant_v with_o the_o devil_n and_o give_v he_o their_o hand_n to_o it_o all_o this_o be_v exceed_o terrible_a if_o this_o vow_n prove_v obligatory_a §_o 360._o 5._o in_o this_o case_n they_o suppose_v that_o it_o
be_v dangerous_a for_o man_n to_o go_v against_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o casuist_n yea_o of_o their_o own_o casuist_n in_o the_o case_n of_o vow_n and_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o save_v subscription_n from_o the_o enmity_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o dr._n sanderson_n and_o all_o other_o ordinary_a casuist_n and_o these_o be_v the_o general_a reason_n of_o their_o fear_n §_o 361._o but_o i_o shall_v hear_v tell_v you_o what_o they_o grant_v about_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n 1._o they_o assert_v that_o it_o can_v bind_v no_o man_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v sinful_a 2._o no_o nor_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v hereafter_o be_v sinful_a nor_o from_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v a_o duty_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v such_o though_o it_o be_v neither_o sin_n nor_o duty_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o vow_n 3._o that_o it_o bind_v no_o man_n therefore_o against_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n though_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o indifferent_a and_o be_v not_o command_v by_o the_o king_n when_o they_o vow_v for_o if_o a_o man_n may_v prevent_v the_o command_n of_o prince_n or_o parent_n by_o his_o own_o vow_n he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o his_o obedience_n the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v king_n and_o ruler_n be_v antecedent_n to_o our_o vow_n and_o above_o our_o vow_n and_o can_v be_v evacuate_v or_o avoid_v by_o they_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o the_o covenant_n i_o will_v obey_v the_o king_n if_o he_o command_v or_o forbid_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n 4._o that_o we_o take_v ourselves_o bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v our_o duty_n if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o covenant_n not_o that_o a_o vow_n do_v not_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o thing_n before_o indifferent_a we_o confess_v it_o do_v but_o because_o this_o vow_n include_v and_o intend_v nothing_o mere_o indifferent_a for_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o protestant_n and_o so_o both_o of_o the_o framer_n and_o the_o taker_n of_o it_o that_o the_o use_n of_o a_o vow_n be_v not_o to_o make_v new_a dutus_fw-la to_o ourselves_o which_o god_n never_o make_v but_o to_o bind_v we_o to_o that_o which_o god_n have_v make_v our_o duty_n before_o else_o it_o be_v a_o take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a all_o the_o doubt_n therefore_o be_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o secondary_a obligation_n to_o that_o which_o god_n have_v before_o oblige_v we_o to_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o action_n material_o who_o do_v or_o not_o do_v we_o take_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o covenant_n obligation_n primary_o or_o alone_o nor_o do_v we_o imagine_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v our_o duty_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v never_o have_v a_o be_v 5._o that_o if_o the_o covenanter_n do_v then_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o obey_v the_o parliament_n in_o that_o war_n and_o to_o bring_v a_o contrary_a party_n to_o punishment_n yet_o now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o any_o such_o imagination_n because_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o be_v the_o war_n and_o difference_n of_o party_n be_v end_v cessante_fw-la materia_fw-la câ—ssat_fw-la obligatio_fw-la &_o cessantibus_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la statu_fw-la it_o be_v now_o past_a doubt_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o stand_v in_o competition_n for_o our_o obedience_n so_o that_o as_o a_o league_n with_o those_o person_n it_o cease_v with_o the_o person_n 6._o that_o if_o we_o have_v be_v allow_v but_o to_o subscribe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n to_o endeavour_v unlawful_o or_o by_o any_o unlawful_a mean_n we_o have_v not_o scruple_v so_o disclaim_v any_o obligation_n as_o on_o ourselves_o or_o any_o other_o subject_n thus_o far_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n among_o we_o about_o the_o covenant_n §_o 362._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o non-subscribers_a particular_a scruple_n which_o be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o all_o man_n confess_v that_o a_o oath_n or_o vow_n be_v obligatory_a they_o must_v see_v good_a proof_n that_o this_o particular_a vow_n be_v not_o so_o before_o they_o can_v exempt_v it_o from_o the_o common_a force_n of_o vow_n but_o such_o proof_n they_o have_v never_o see_v from_o mr._n fullwood_n mr._n sâ—â—â—man_n dr._n gauden_n or_o any_o that_o have_v attempt_v it_o and_o on_o who_o it_o be_v incumbent_n but_o rather_o admire_v that_o man_n of_o so_o great_a judgement_n and_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n shall_v ever_o be_v satisfy_v with_o such_o halt_a argument_n which_o they_o have_v long_o ago_o more_o full_o confute_v if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o forbid_v they_o they_o herein_o argue_v as_o the_o bishop_n in_o another_o case_n uncertainty_n must_v give_v place_n to_o certainty_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la but_o they_o be_v certain_a in_o general_a that_o vow_n be_v obligatory_a if_o material_o lawful_a and_o they_o be_v uncertain_a that_o this_o vow_v it_o material_o unlawful_a and_o so_o not_o obligatory_a ergo_fw-la they_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v by_o it_o §_o 363._o 2._o they_o say_v that_o all_o the_o world_n confess_v that_o a_o vow_n oblige_v 〈◊〉_d necessariâ_fw-la to_o that_o which_o be_v antecedent_o a_o duty_n but_o they_o propound_v it_o to_o consideration_n whether_o all_o these_o thing_n follow_v which_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n be_v certain_o no_o duty_n antecedent_o 1._o to_o endeavour_v in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n 2._o the_o reformation_n of_o worship_n discipline_n and_o church-government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o england_n 3._o to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n 4._o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o not_o episcopacy_n but_o prelacy_n that_o be_v church-government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o fore_n describe_v frame_n whether_o that_o frame_n be_v so_o blameless_a as_o to_o be_v allowable_a i_o leave_v to_o their_o judgement_n who_o have_v weigh_v what_o be_v before_o say_v 5._o the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n 6._o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o superstition_n 7._o and_o of_o heresy_n 8._o and_o of_o profaneness_n 9_o and_o of_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n 10._o to_o endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n 11._o to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 12._o to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n if_o all_o these_o be_v not_o duty_n let_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o then_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v antecedent_o a_o duty_n by_o divine_a obligation_n be_v not_o further_o so_o by_o self-obligation_n when_o it_o be_v vow_v with_o a_o oath_n or_o whether_o a_o vow_n bound_v not_o to_o a_o duty_n but_o this_o be_v but_o by_o the_o by_o about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n of_o subscription_n express_v in_o the_o corporation_n act._n but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o church_n government_n which_o the_o present_a controversy_n be_v about_o and_o if_o all_o that_o be_v say_v against_o our_o prelacy_n on_o the_o first_o controversy_n prove_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o endeavour_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o church-government_n than_o the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n §_o 364._o 3._o they_o say_v that_o all_o man_n confess_v that_o a_o oath_n and_o vow_n be_v obligatory_a in_o a_o lawful_a matter_n though_o it_o be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a but_o whither_o in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o church-government_n be_v not_o lawful_a be_v the_o question_n here_o 1._o let_v it_o be_v observe_v what_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o vow_n be_v 2._o who_o be_v the_o person_n who_o obligation_n be_v in_o question_n 1._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o vow_n be_v not_o to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n in_o general_n nor_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n in_o particular_a but_o only_o the_o fore_n describe_v english_a diocesan_n prelacy_n in_o specie_fw-la which_o i_o prove_v beyond_o all_o denial_n 1._o because_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v in_o england_n can_v not_o be_v extirpate_v out_o of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v
covenant_n for_o whether_o it_o differ_v specie_fw-la vel_fw-la gradu_fw-la vel_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n talk_v not_o of_o the_o extirpation_n of_o any_o other_o episcopacy_n but_o it_o alone_o 4._o but_o if_o it_o do_v it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o obligation_n against_o the_o unlawful_a prelacy_n be_v null_a because_o the_o conjunct_a vow_n against_o all_o episcopacy_n be_v null_a if_o a_o man_n vow_v at_o once_o to_o do_v two_o thing_n of_o which_o one_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o other_o unlawful_a he_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o lawful_a part_n when_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v plain_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v our_o prelacy_n existent_a as_o such_o describe_v express_o yea_o the_o inclusion_n of_o episcopacy_n open_o disclaim_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n covenant_v against_o §_o 375._o object_n the_o finis_fw-la proximus_fw-la be_v part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o vow_n for_o the_o several_a act_n be_v vow_v only_o as_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o end_n cease_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o mean_n as_o such_o do_v cease_v now_o the_o end_n be_v the_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o illegal_a take_v down_o of_o prelacy_n and_o every_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n receive_v its_o sense_n from_o this_o unlawful_a end_n be_v itself_o unlawful_a answ._n though_o i_o hear_v none_o use_v this_o reason_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a that_o i_o can_v devise_v and_o all_o that_o can_v seem_v of_o any_o weight_n be_v comprise_v in_o it_o i_o will_v not_o pass_v it_o by_o though_o it_o be_v for_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o that_o first_o answer_v and_o 1._o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o finis_fw-la proximus_fw-la of_o alter_a prelacy_n can_v be_v neither_o of_o these_o mention_v neither_o the_o war_n nor_o the_o illegality_n of_o the_o change_n the_o finis_fw-la proximus_fw-la must_v be_v the_o cessation_n of_o prelacy_n the_o next_o end_n be_v a_o real_a or_o suppose_a case_n to_o the_o nation_n by_o it_o and_o a_o real_a or_o suppose_a reformation_n of_o the_o church_n by_o it_o and_o so_o far_o be_v the_o two_o aforesaid_a thing_n from_o be_v the_o near_a end_n that_o they_o will_v be_v no_o ends._n for_o 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n show_v it_o it_o may_v much_o fitly_o be_v say_v that_o the_o war_n be_v for_o the_o take_n down_o of_o prelacy_n as_o be_v common_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d than_o that_o the_o take_v down_o of_o prelacy_n be_v for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o war_n be_v long_o before_o prelacy_n be_v take_v down_o and_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o sense_n to_o say_v that_o the_o take_v down_o of_o prelacy_n be_v for_o the_o illegal_a manner_n of_o do_v it_o but_o like_a that_o the_o illegal_a manner_n of_o do_v it_o if_o it_o be_v illegal_a be_v for_o the_o take_n down_o of_o prelacy_n the_o manner_n be_v for_o the_o work_n as_o its_o end_n and_o not_o the_o work_n for_o the_o manner_n 2._o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o end_n express_v in_o the_o covenant_n but_o contrary_o all_o along_o reformation_n be_v the_o profess_a end_n and_o it_o be_v not_o secret_a end_n but_o the_o end_v express_v in_o the_o covenant_n that_o the_o taker_n be_v to_o look_v at_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o two_o be_v the_o unlawful_a end_n of_o impose_v the_o covenant_n though_o not_o the_o finis_fw-la materiae_fw-la the_o end_n of_o extirpate_v prelacy_n i_o answer_v if_o that_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n for_o it_o will_v only_o prove_v the_o impose_v to_o be_v unlawful_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v also_o the_o end_n of_o man_n take_n it_o i_o answer_v 1._o he_o that_o say_v it_o be_v the_o intend_a end_n of_o the_o taker_n must_v know_v all_o their_o heart_n and_o know_v that_o all_o their_o end_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v impossible_a 2._o if_o it_o be_v only_o the_n command_v end_v that_o be_v mean_v i_o further_a answer_n 1._o it_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o end_n command_v reformation_n be_v the_o end_v express_v in_o the_o covenant_n 2._o if_o it_o have_v be_v command_v that_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o commander_n but_o prove_v not_o that_o the_o covenanter_n all_o take_v it_o to_o the_o command_v end_n and_o it_o bind_v according_a to_o the_o taker_n sense_n 3._o if_o it_o have_v be_v certain_o take_v to_o a_o wrong_a end_n by_o every_o man_n that_o take_v it_o which_o be_v not_o provable_a this_o will_v only_o prove_v the_o actum_fw-la jurandi_fw-la to_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o not_o the_o materiam_fw-la juratam_fw-la to_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o controversy_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o finis_fw-la jurandi_fw-la and_o the_o finis_fw-la rei_fw-la juratae_fw-la the_o end_n of_o swear_v and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thing_n swear_v if_o the_o finis_fw-la jurandi_fw-la only_o be_v evil_a it_o will_v only_o prove_v the_o actum_fw-la jurandi_fw-la to_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v the_o materia_fw-la juramenti_fw-la to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o then_o the_o oath_n may_v be_v obligatory_a as_o shall_v be_v further_o show_v 4._o nay_o go_v to_o the_o high_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n swear_v viz._n of_o the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n that_o be_v evil_a yet_o as_o i_o have_v say_v most_o casuist_n i_o think_v will_v determine_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v separable_a in_o most_o case_n from_o the_o end_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a relative_a act_n which_o the_o finis_fw-la proximus_fw-la be_v essential_a to_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n to_o a_o wrong_a end_n be_v he_o not_o therefore_o oblige_v to_o allegiance_n by_o his_o oath_n if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a upon_o a_o mistake_a supposition_n that_o they_o be_v duty_n and_o so_o for_o the_o please_a of_o god_n when_o it_o be_v discover_v to_o that_o man_n that_o they_o be_v media_fw-la inepta_fw-la or_o no_o mean_n at_o all_o to_o that_o end_n of_o please_a god_n but_o thing_n indifferent_a i_o suppose_v he_o be_v not_o therefore_o disoblige_v though_o he_o vow_v they_o only_o sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la mediorum_fw-la because_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o vow_n about_o thing_n lawful_a be_v please_v to_o god_n though_o the_o matter_n vow_v be_v indifferent_a and_o if_o this_o hold_v not_o true_a then_o wicked_a man_n can_v scarce_o ever_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o oath_n or_o vow_n to_o god_n or_o their_o superior_n because_o they_o have_v wrong_a end_n in_o all_o or_o most_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v but_o this_o last_o part_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v needless_a because_o the_o former_a be_v of_o undoubted_a certainty_n §_o 376._o 4._o the_o four_o reason_n against_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_o take_v answ._n 1._o it_o may_v be_v sinful_o take_v of_o one_o that_o have_v no_o sufficient_a motive_n or_o have_v evil_a one_o and_o not_o of_o another_o this_o objection_n charge_v sin_n on_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o part_n who_o take_v it_o unwilling_o when_o none_o of_o they_o have_v be_v hear_v speak_v for_o themselves_o nor_o have_v produce_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v they_o to_o take_v it_o 2._o if_o this_o be_v all_o grant_v of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o they_o sin_v in_o take_v it_o it_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o the_o actus_fw-la jurandi_fw-la be_v a_o sin_n and_o not_o the_o materia_fw-la juramenti_fw-la evil_n which_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o nullity_n of_o the_o obligation_n many_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o sin_v in_o marry_v for_o wrong_a end_n or_o without_o just_a cause_n etc._n etc._n be_v yet_o bind_v by_o the_o marriage_n covenant_n many_o thing_n be_v sinful_a that_o be_v not_o nullity_n a_o rash_a or_o ignorant_a or_o causeless_a vow_n be_v sinful_a quoad_fw-la actium_fw-la and_o yet_o obligatory_a if_o it_o be_v lawful_a quoad_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o be_v no_o nullity_n when_o it_o be_v either_o real_o no_o vow_n or_o the_o thing_n vow_v be_v forbid_v of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v obligatory_a §_o 377._o the_o five_o reason_n against_o the_o obligation_n be_v from_o numb_a 30._o that_o it_o be_v null_v by_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v dissent_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o non-subscribers_a 1._o that_o the_o text_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n or_o at_o least_o no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a it_o be_v for_o 1._o it_o speak_v only_o de_fw-la materia_fw-la non_fw-la necessaria_fw-la but_o the_o covenant_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o
non-subscribers_a to_o speak_v de_fw-fr materia_fw-la necessaria_fw-la 2._o the_o text_n express_o limit_v the_o indulgence_n to_o a_o daughter_n in_o the_o family_n or_o a_o wife_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o strong_a sex_n 3._o it_o limit_v it_o to_o family_n where_o the_o ruler_n be_v still_o at_o hand_n and_o extend_v it_o not_o to_o kingdom_n 4._o it_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o obligation_n null_a from_o the_o beginning_n but_o only_o dissolve_v afterward_o by_o the_o father_n or_o husband_n dispensation_n as_o many_o verse_n express_v 5._o therefore_o to_o pretend_v a_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o a_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o his_o subject_n vow_n be_v a_o bare_a pretence_n and_o unprove_v and_o disprove_v 6._o if_o it_o will_v hold_v than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n to_o save_v all_o their_o subject_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n by_o dispense_n with_o all_o their_o vow_n 7._o this_o law_n in_o number_n be_v no_o further_o in_o force_n than_o it_o appear_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o christ_n for_o as_o moses_n law_n it_o die_v with_o christ_n and_o be_v nail_v to_o his_o cross_n though_o the_o general_a equity_n of_o it_o be_v still_o of_o force_n 8._o how_o many_o thousand_o in_o this_o land_n and_o scotland_n never_o know_v of_o the_o king_n declaration_n against_o the_o covenant_n how_o then_o can_v that_o dispense_v with_o their_o vow_n which_o they_o never_o know_v of_o nor_o possible_o can_v know_v of_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n garrison_n or_o quarter_n 9_o what_o be_v this_o to_o all_o those_o that_o take_v it_o when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n 10._o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o take_v it_o long_o after_o his_o father_n death_n over_o who_o no_o man_n have_v a_o dispense_n power_n 11._o what_o be_v this_o to_o all_o those_o that_o take_v it_o after_o the_o present_a king_n have_v take_v it_o and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o this_o then_o confirm_v the_o obligation_n though_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o one_o of_o those_o that_o think_v that_o the_o scot_n do_v ill_a unmannerly_a disobedient_o unlawful_o inhuman_o foolish_o in_o force_v the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o covenant_n against_o his_o will_n and_o to_o publish_v so_o harsh_a a_o declaration_n against_o his_o father_n action_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n yet_o it_o be_v his_o open_a declaration_n and_o not_o his_o secret_a unwillingness_n which_o his_o distant_a subject_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o so_o that_o this_o reason_n seem_v strong_o to_o make_v against_o the_o pleader_n of_o it_o because_o of_o the_o king_n be_v confirm_v act._n §_o 378._o 6._o the_o six_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o people_n can_v lawful_o endeavour_v the_o change_n of_o church_n government_n without_o the_o king_n answ._n 1._o can_v the_o subject_n petition_n and_o the_o parliament_n speak_v and_o vote_v without_o he_o and_o petition_v he_o also_o 2._o can_v a_o bishop_n lawful_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o if_o the_o king_n ask_v his_o advice_n 3._o can_v the_o subject_n endeavour_v it_o if_o the_o king_n command_v they_o be_v they_o all_o bind_v to_o disobey_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v command_v their_o service_n for_o the_o change_n of_o prelacy_n into_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n their_o place_n and_o call_v be_v to_o do_v it_o when_o the_o king_n command_v they_o and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o understand_v and_o take_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v too_o near_o a_o kin_n to_o rebellion_n to_o say_v that_o no_o subject_n must_v obey_v the_o king_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n though_o he_o swear_v it_o if_o you_o say_v this_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v i_o answer_v no_o man_n know_v what_o change_n the_o mind_n of_o king_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n may_v admit_v and_o they_o that_o read_v the_o king_n declaration_n in_o scotland_n think_v they_o have_v a_o visible_a proof_n of_o it_o 4._o and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o king_n be_v own_o act_n who_o take_v it_o himself_o who_o we_o must_v also_o by_o our_o subscription_n disoblige_v §_o 379._o 7._o the_o seven_o reason_n answer_v this_o that_o the_o king_n take_v not_o the_o same_o covenant_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n but_o another_o answ._n this_o be_v so_o thin_a a_o shift_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v not_o own_o it_o but_o say_v that_o his_o enemy_n drive_v he_o to_o it_o against_o his_o will_n as_o if_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la the_o various_a name_n and_o case_n of_o person_n make_v a_o oath_n or_o covenant_n not_o to_o be_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n we_o noble_a man_n knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o we_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n they_o suppose_v another_o name_n or_o person_n make_v it_o specifical_o another_o covenant_n or_o because_o the_o article_n of_o protect_v the_o king_n person_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o to_o take_v §_o 380._o 8._o another_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o it_o answ._n the_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v be_v they_o that_o do_v it_o then_o but_o all_o the_o world_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n can_v be_v force_v absolute_o and_o that_o a_o voluntary_a act_n though_o cause_v by_o necessity_n or_o terror_n be_v moral_a and_o that_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o man_n much_o more_o a_o vow_n to_o god_n in_o materia_fw-la licita_fw-la though_o force_v by_o a_o robber_n that_o will_v take_v away_o one_o life_n may_v yet_o be_v obligatory_a a_o man_n that_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v vow_v or_o die_v be_v bind_v by_o his_o vow_n if_o he_o choose_v it_o before_o death_n though_o yet_o the_o choose_v it_o may_v possible_o be_v his_o sin_n §_o 381._o 9_o mr._n fullwood_n great_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v pre-engaged_n to_o take_v the_o corporation_n oath_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o consequent_o engage_v to_o episcopacy_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v against_o it_o by_o the_o covenant_n answ._n 1._o if_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v the_o crown_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n if_o he_o be_v oblige_v under_o the_o peril_n of_o a_o sin_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n than_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o other_o prince_n that_o have_v lay_v down_o crown_n or_o refuse_v they_o have_v sin_v unless_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n be_v here_o bring_v but_o this_o be_v not_o affirm_v by_o any_o that_o a_o prince_n may_v not_o lawful_o refuse_v a_o crown_n unless_o when_o it_o will_v hazard_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o he_o may_v have_v take_v the_o crown_n with_o a_o alteration_n of_o that_o oath_n who_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v not_o power_n to_o change_v that_o oath_n who_o can_v change_v the_o law_n 3._o who_o can_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v any_o violation_n of_o that_o oath_n or_o wrong_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o preserve_v to_o change_v the_o prelacy_n into_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n by_o take_v down_o lay-chancellor_n and_o restore_v pastoral_a power_n etc._n etc._n any_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o take_v down_o abbot_n and_o to_o cast_v out_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o subject_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o before_o be_v much_o exempt_a all_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o more_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o church_n when_o this_o oath_n be_v form_v than_o the_o show_a mercy_n to_o prelate_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n by_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o lawful_a rank_n can_v be_v 4._o do_v any_o casuist_n in_o the_o world_n teach_v such_o doctrine_n that_o a_o former_a oath_n be_v null_a because_o some_o conveniency_n require_v the_o take_n of_o a_o late_a 5._o if_o this_o hold_v true_a than_o god_n law_n which_o be_v former_a and_o high_a than_o all_o have_v first_o make_v it_o as_o 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less_o the_o english_a that_o allow_v you_o such_o a_o sense_n of_o these_o two_o preposition_n as_o if_o of_o must_v needs_o mean_v the_o species_n and_o in_o may_v mean_v only_o the_o integrity_n or_o accident_n we_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o feign_v such_o a_o difference_n and_o latitude_n of_o sense_n to_o be_v in_o the_o preposition_n of_o unless_o we_o can_v prove_v it_o 3._o other_o will_v it_o not_o be_v take_v for_o treason_n if_o you_o make_v the_o same_o exposition_n of_o the_o other_o clause_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v a_o essential_a or_o specific_a change_n of_o state-government_n or_o no_o great_a change_n than_o what_o may_v leave_v it_o still_o in_o the_o species_n of_o a_o monarchy_n or_o do_v you_o believe_v that_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o and_o that_o they_o determine_v not_o against_o suppose_a obligation_n to_o low_a change_n of_o the_o royal_a government_n 4._o there_o be_v not_o the_o accurate_a grammarian_n and_o logician_n of_o they_o all_o that_o can_v tell_v just_a what_o may_v be_v say_v to_o specify_v a_o government_n and_o what_o but_o to_o integrate_a it_o and_o just_o how_o far_o a_o change_n may_v go_v before_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o change_n of_o the_o species_n 5._o but_o suppose_v all_o this_o be_v nothing_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n but_o the_o species_n of_o english_a prelacy_n describe_v which_o the_o covenant_n mean_v and_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o that_o a_o specific_a alteration_n of_o this_o prelacy_n be_v lawful_a and_o whether_o also_o not-necessary_a let_v the_o impartial_a reader_n judge_n i_o have_v ask_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o diocesan_n party_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o this_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o take_v down_o chancellor_n and_o all_o lay-judge_n in_o spiritual_a court_n and_o dean_n archdeacon_n commissary_n and_o the_o court_n themselves_o and_o to_o take_v down_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o thousand_o or_o many_o hundred_o church_n and_o to_o set_v up_o a_o bishop_n in_o every_o market_n town_n with_o the_o adjacent_a village_n yea_o or_o in_o every_o great_a parish_n to_o govern_v with_o his_o presbyter_n as_o it_o be_v in_o ignatius_n his_o day_n and_o in_o cyprian_n and_o never_o man_n of_o they_o deny_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v such_o a_o change_n if_o they_o see_v it_o meet_v i_o have_v ask_v they_o further_o whether_o they_o will_v not_o call_v this_o a_o change_n of_o government_n de_fw-fr specie_fw-la or_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n and_o they_o all_o confess_v it_o for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o the_o act_n and_o declaration_n will_v herein_o do_v they_o no_o good_a episcopacy_n but_o leave_v private_a man_n to_o endeavour_v such_o a_o alteration_n which_o they_o know_v be_v all_o the_o alteration_n that_o ever_o we_o desire_v of_o they_o and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v call_v we_o presbyterian_o i_o have_v ask_v they_o further_o whether_o a_o vow_n turn_v not_o a_o licet_fw-la into_o a_o oportet_fw-la and_o they_o never_o deny_v it_o where_o then_o can_v you_o imagine_v any_o remain_a difference_n why_o this_o be_v all_o that_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o this_o species_n of_o prelacy_n but_o episcopacy_n in_o genere_fw-la which_o the_o covenant_n mean_v and_o consequent_o the_o act_n mean_v truth_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v most_o evident_o untrue_a there_o be_v no_o other_o episcopacy_n but_o our_o prelacy_n then_o existent_a nor_o episcopay_v ever_o name_v in_o the_o convenant_n in_o genere_fw-la but_o this_o prelacy_n be_v exact_o describe_v and_o this_o purposely_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o this_o very_a doubt_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o mr._n gataker_n dr._n burges_n and_o many_o more_o in_o the_o assembly_n who_o renounce_v the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v the_o covenant_n in_o that_o open_o declare_v sense_n but_o suppose_v all_o this_o have_v not_o be_v so_o do_v not_o a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la contain_v the_o species_n and_o if_o any_o man_n vow_v against_o the_o genus_fw-la mistake_v it_o to_o be_v all_o sinful_a will_v not_o his_o vow_n bound_v he_o against_o that_o species_n which_o indeed_o be_v sinful_a though_o not_o against_o the_o other_o as_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o all_o swear_n and_o accuse_v other_o be_v a_o sinâ—_n and_o so_o to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o say_a sin_n shall_v vow_v to_o god_n against_o they_o all_o if_o afterward_o this_o man_n discover_v that_o some_o swear_n before_o a_o magistrate_n be_v a_o duty_n and_o some_o accuse_v of_o another_o be_v he_o not_o for_o all_o that_o still_o bind_v against_o profane_a and_o rash_a swear_n and_o malicious_a or_o unjust_a accuse_v which_o indeed_o be_v sin_n for_o therein_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v so_o if_o man_n have_v as_o they_o do_v not_o upon_o mistake_n make_v a_o vow_n against_o all_o episcopacy_n or_o prelacy_n as_o a_o sin_n and_o afterward_o discover_v that_o one_o sort_n be_v a_o duty_n and_o the_o other_o a_o sin_n do_v they_o not_o remain_v oblige_v against_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v not_o mistake_v 6._o last_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o declaration_n of_o government_n yet_o it_o be_v add_v in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v as_o much_o against_o they_o as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o they_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o form_n only_o constitutive_a of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o here_o intend_v §_o 389._o 5._o some_o lead_v independent_o say_v that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o this_o vow_n to_o be_v also_o a_o league_n and_o as_o a_o league_n it_o be_v ceâ—sed_v by_o the_o cessation_n of_o person_n and_o occasion_n this_o shift_n they_o be_v put_v upon_o first_o themselves_o be_v the_o first_o that_o nullify_v these_o bond_n that_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o do_v against_o the_o covenant_n and_o make_v it_o as_o a_o almanac_n out_o of_o date_n answ._n 1._o though_o as_o a_o political_a instrument_n it_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o so_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o do_v make_v one_o instrument_n yet_o 1._o the_o formality_n of_o it_o as_o a_o league_n and_o as_o a_o vow_n be_v different_a 2._o and_o as_o a_o vow_n to_o god_n and_o a_o moral_a act_n of_o man_n there_o be_v in_o it_o as_o many_o distinct_a vow_n as_o there_o be_v maâ—ters_n vow_v the_o league_n be_v not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vow_n but_o reformation_n be_v the_o profess_a end_n of_o both_o to_o which_o they_o be_v take_v as_o coordinate_a mean_n and_o therefore_o it_o as_o a_o league_n it_o be_v cease_v it_o follow_v not_o that_o as_o a_o vow_n it_o be_v so_o for_o man_n be_v the_o party_n in_o the_o league_n but_o god_n be_v one_o of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o vow_n and_o every_o individual_a person_n be_v the_o other_o party_n and_o if_o one_o vow_n or_o article_n shall_v cease_v it_o follow_v not_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v so_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o cease_v as_o a_o league_n though_o it_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o war_n or_o to_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n or_o state_n and_o though_o many_o of_o the_o person_n be_v dead_a that_o take_v it_o for_o 1._o war_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o covenant_n much_o less_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o covenanter_n sure_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v that_o all_o the_o woman_n must_v fight_v 2._o if_o it_o have_v that_o be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o mean_n there_o mention_v and_o every_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o place_n and_o call_v and_o that_o be_v not_o to_o fight_v for_o all_o 3._o therefore_o though_o the_o particular_a occasion_n cease_v the_o general_a cause_n continue_v the_o need_n of_o reformation_n and_o though_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o any_o unlawful_a mean_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bind_v to_o lawful_a mean_n and_o though_o some_o person_n be_v dead_a not_o only_o the_o nation_n but_o many_o individual_a covenanter_n be_v live_v 4._o and_o in_o express_a term_n they_o bind_v themselves_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o to_o continue_v therein_o and_o therefore_o intend_v no_o such_o cessation_n §_o 390._o 6._o last_o the_o latitudinarian_o say_v that_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v that_o all_o say_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n that_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v ergo_fw-la answ
can_v be_v and_o their_o argument_n as_o many_o though_o i_o think_v not_o so_o good_a many_o book_n come_v out_o against_o hear_v common_a prayer_n and_o against_o hear_v any_o of_o the_o present_a parish_n minister_n one_o say_v to_o be_v by_o mr._n john_n godwin_n and_o another_o by_o one_o mr._n brown_a of_o worcestershire_n a_o fervent_a injudicious_a honest_a fifth-monarchy-man_n and_o many_o more_o that_o make_v the_o common_a prayer_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o idolatry_n because_o it_o be_v not_o prescribe_v by_o the_o scripture_n they_o say_v it_o be_v false_a worship_n and_o false_a worship_n they_o say_v be_v one_o species_n of_o idolatry_n by_o which_o argue_v they_o will_v have_v make_v every_o fault_n in_o any_o of_o our_o prayer_n or_o other_o worship_n to_o be_v idolutry_n for_o scripture_n prescribe_v not_o any_o disorder_n or_o other_o fault_n in_o prayer_n but_o forbid_v it_o and_o so_o they_o may_v on_o the_o same_o account_n call_v it_o false_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n but_o many_o honest_a people_n be_v lead_v to_o depart_v too_o far_o from_o the_o parish_n assembly_n and_o from_o charity_n and_o unity_n itself_o by_o such_o weak_a reason_n as_o these_o yea_o many_o turn_v quaker_n because_o the_o quaker_n keep_v their_o meeting_n open_o and_o go_v to_o prison_n for_o it_o cheerful_o and_o because_o they_o will_v not_o join_v with_o the_o late_o impose_v ministry_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v so_o bad_a in_o their_o esteem_n that_o their_o heart_n rise_v against_o any_o debate_n in_o which_o we_o will_v but_o question_v it_o when_o i_o hear_v man_n cry_v out_o against_o we_o as_o dangerous_a schismatic_n even_o when_o we_o deny_v not_o communion_n with_o the_o conformable_a parish_n minister_n mere_o because_o we_o cease_v not_o preach_v when_o the_o magistrate_n and_o prelate_n command_v we_o so_o to_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o notorious_a necessity_n of_o the_o people_n it_o bring_v to_o my_o thought_n two_o remarkable_a passage_n there_o meet_v with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n alexandria_n antiâ—ch_n câ—sares_n etc._n etc._n which_o stick_v to_o their_o old_a pastor_n in_o private_a meeting_n and_o refuse_v the_o new_a obtrude_v bishop_n suspect_v of_o arrianism_n notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n valens_n his_o prohibition_n and_o his_o contrary_a command_n and_o his_o personal_a violent_a impedition_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o constantine_n time_n the_o second_o be_v of_o many_o bishop_n in_o africa_n who_o by_o gensericâ—â—_n be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v and_o when_o they_o obey_v he_o not_o their_o tongue_n be_v cut_v out_o and_o god_n by_o a_o miracle_n justify_v their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o speak_v as_o well_o as_o when_o they_o have_v their_o tongue_n among_o many_o historian_n who_o report_v this_o i_o remember_v two_o credible_a one_o who_o profess_v that_o they_o see_v and_o hear_v the_o man_n speak_v themselves_o after_o the_o cut_n out_o of_o their_o tongue_n one_o be_v victor_n uticensis_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o other_o be_v aenaem_n gazem_n §_o 434._o i_o confess_v some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v for_o separation_n from_o the_o parish_n church_n speak_v so_o plausible_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o most_o of_o the_o religious_a sort_n follow_v they_o they_o say_v that_o 1._o we_o have_v but_o late_o swear_v in_o the_o covenant_n against_o superstition_n and_o for_o a_o reformation_n and_o shall_v we_o all_o so_o soon_o return_v to_o liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o will_n of_o man_n 2._o as_o conformity_n so_o separation_n be_v now_o another_o thing_n than_o it_o be_v when_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n write_v against_o the_o brownist_n the_o church_n be_v far_o more_o pollute_v 3._o we_o be_v command_v to_o avoid_v they_o that_o walk_v disorderly_a and_o not_o to_o bid_v they_o good_a speed_n that_o bring_v false_a doctrine_n and_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o cyprian_a say_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n to_o avoid_v a_o bad_a pastor_n and_o that_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o they_o must_v not_o think_v themselves_o innocent_a though_o synod_n cast_v they_o not_o out_o and_o what_o sin_n say_v they_o can_v be_v more_o heinous_a than_o to_o break_v their_o vow_n with_o god_n so_o solemn_o and_o in_o such_o dreadful_a expression_n make_v and_o to_o subscribe_v under_o their_o hand_n that_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n in_o three_o kingdom_n aught_o to_o reform_v such_o a_o corrupt_a undisciplined_a church_n no_o not_o though_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v it_o and_o not_o only_o to_o be_v perjure_a themselves_o but_o to_o justify_v three_o kingdom_n in_o the_o gild_n of_o perjury_n to_o dishonour_v our_o nation_n before_o all_o the_o world_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o name_v it_o insula_fw-la perfidorum_fw-la the_o perjure_a island_n to_o declare_v open_o for_o the_o absolute_a slavery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o liberty_n their_o ancestor_n prefer_v before_o their_o life_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a by_o arm_n to_o save_v my_o purse_n or_o throat_n from_o thief_n if_o they_o say_v they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o it_o â—or_a show_v it_o to_o assent_v and_o consent_v unfeigned_o to_o all_o the_o corruption_n impose_v on_o they_o to_o make_v all_o this_o a_o ministerial_a sin_n by_o publish_v or_o read_v it_o before_o all_o the_o congregation_n to_o turn_v to_o all_o this_o unfaithful_o without_o ever_o debate_v the_o case_n with_o the_o able_a that_o differ_v from_o they_o or_o else_o go_v on_o when_o they_o be_v silence_v in_o conference_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v be_v these_o man_n for_o we_o to_o hold_v communion_n with_o 4._o god_n will_v be_v worship_v with_o the_o best_a and_o curse_v they_o that_o offer_v he_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a when_o they_o have_v better_o in_o their_o flock_n 5._o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o undisciplined_a but_o the_o pastor_n by_o subscription_n justify_v it_o and_o compel_v by_o cruel_a persecution_n all_o man_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o thrice_o a_o year_n both_o the_o good_a against_o their_o conscience_n and_o the_o bad_a against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o their_o condemnation_n and_o shall_v we_o communicate_v with_o such_o §_o 435._o to_o these_o sad_a and_o heavy_a accusation_n we_o answer_v 1._o the_o covenant_n bind_v we_o to_o our_o best_a to_o reform_v but_o do_v not_o bind_v we_o to_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o forsake_v all_o christian_a church_n among_o we_o and_o all_o public_a worship_n when_o we_o can_v reform_v as_o we_o desire_v as_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o amend_v all_o the_o disorder_n and_o fault_n of_o my_o own_o prayer_n but_o not_o to_o give_v over_o pray_v till_o i_o can_v amend_v they_o nay_o the_o covenant_n bind_v we_o to_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n in_o that_o it_o bind_v we_o against_o schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v against_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o godliness_n 2._o i_o confess_v that_o conformity_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o brownist_n time_n but_o yet_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v separation_n lawful_a now_o which_o be_v unlawful_a then_o in_o one_o great_a point_n the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n be_v worse_a then_o than_o it_o be_v now_o in_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n be_v new_o turn_v from_o popery_n by_o the_o bare_a will_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o parliament_n be_v far_o more_o ignorant_a than_o now_o they_o be_v when_o the_o gospel_n have_v make_v the_o people_n much_o more_o understanding_n and_o reform_v insomuch_o that_o in_o some_o few_o great_a town_n and_o parish_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v zealous_a professor_n of_o religion_n that_o daily_a worship_n god_n in_o their_o family_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o god_n command_n to_o a_o church_n to_o cast_v out_o and_o avoid_v particular_a sinner_n by_o way_n of_o disciplinary_a reformation_n and_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v avoid_v whole_a church_n and_o that_o before_o the_o neighbour_a church_n have_v in_o any_o synod_n declare_v they_o unfit_a for_o our_o communion_n the_o former_a may_v be_v find_v but_o any_o command_n for_o the_o latter_a you_o will_v hardly_o find_v in_o scripture_n but_o contrary_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n for_o how_o can_v you_o proceed_v in_o christ_n method_n of_o admonition_n with_o such_o whole_a church_n at_o least_o till_o they_o be_v notorious_o heretical_a or_o intolerable_o corrupt_v and_o obstinate_a therein_o you_o can_v avoid_v they_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n galatia_n ephesus_n sardis_n laodicea_n thiatyra_n etc._n etc._n have_v foul_a corruption_n and_o be_v command_v to_o execute_v discipline_n on_o the_o member_n but_o no_o member_n command_v to_o forsake_v the_o church_n
etc._n after_o baptism_n put_v see_v this_o child_n be_v sacramental_o regenerate_v and_o in_o the_o prayer_n follow_v put_v it_o that_o it_o have_v please_v thou_o sacramental_o to_o regenerate_v and_o adopt_v this_o infant_n and_o to_o incorporate_v he_o into_o thy_o holy_a church_n instead_o of_o the_o new_a rubric_n it_n be_v certain_a by_o god_n word_n etc._n etc._n put_v true_a christian_a parent_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o child_n dedicate_v to_o god_n in_o baptism_n and_o die_v before_o they_o commit_v any_o actual_a sin_n in_o the_o exhortation_n put_v it_o thus_o doubt_v not_o therefore_o but_o earnest_o believe_v that_o if_o this_o infant_n be_v sincere_o dedicate_v to_o god_n by_o those_o who_o have_v that_o power_n and_o trust_v god_n will_v likewise_o favourable_o receive_v he_o etc._n etc._n let_v not_o baptism_n be_v private_o administer_v but_o by_o a_o lawful_a minister_n and_o before_o sufficient_a witness_n and_o when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o any_o be_v so_o baptise_a let_v no_o part_n of_o the_o administration_n be_v reiterated_a add_v to_o the_o rubric_n of_o confirmation_n or_o the_o preface_n and_o the_o tolerable_a understanding_n of_o the_o same_o point_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o confirmation_n with_o this_o own_n of_o their_o baptismal_a covenant_n shall_v be_v also_o require_v of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o confirm_v before_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o holy_a communion_n let_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o minister_n to_o put_v other_o question_n beside_o those_o in_o the_o catechism_n to_o help_v the_o learner_n to_o understand_v and_o also_o to_o tell_v they_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n as_o he_o go_v along_o alteration_n in_o the_o catechism_n or_o another_o allow_v q._n what_o be_v your_o name_n a._n n._n q._n when_o be_v this_o name_n give_v you_o a._n in_o my_o baptism_n q._n what_o be_v do_v for_o you_o in_o your_o baptism_n a._n i_o be_v devote_v to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o holy_a covenant_n and_o engage_v to_o take_v he_o for_o my_o only_a god_n my_o reconcile_a father_n my_o saviour_n and_o my_o sanctifier_n and_o to_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o keep_v god_n commandment_n sincere_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o wicked_a world_n and_o all_o the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh._n q._n what_o mercy_n do_v you_o receive_v from_o god_n in_o this_o covenant_n of_o baptism_n a._n god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o my_o reconcile_a father_n my_o saviour_n and_o my_o sanctifier_n do_v forgive_v my_o original_a sin_n and_o receive_v i_o as_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o church_n and_o as_o his_o adopt_a child_n and_o heir_n of_o heaven_n q._n do_v you_o think_v that_o you_o be_v now_o bind_v to_o keep_v this_o covenant_n and_o to_o believe_v and_o live_v according_a to_o it_o a._n yes_o very_o etc._n etc._n q._n rehcarse_o etc._n etc._n a._n i_o believe_v etc._n etc._n q._n what_o etc._n etc._n a._n first_o etc._n etc._n q._n what_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o you_o have_v covenant_v to_o observe_v a._n the_o ten_o commandment_n write_v by_o god_n in_o stone_n beside_o christ_n precept_n in_o the_o gospel_n q._n which_o be_v the_o ten_o commandment_n after_o the_o answer_n to_o what_o be_v thy_o duty_n towards_o god_n add_v and_o to_o keep_v holy_a the_o day_n which_o he_o separate_v for_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o next_o let_v to_o bear_v no_o malice_n etc._n etc._n be_n put_v before_o to_o be_v true_a and_o just_a in_o the_o answ._n to_o the_o quest._n after_o the_o lord_n prayer_n after_o all_o people_n put_v that_o we_o may_v honour_v and_o love_v he_o as_o our_o god_n that_o his_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n may_v be_v set_v up_o in_o our_o soul_n and_o throughout_o the_o world_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n may_v come_v and_o that_o god_n law_n and_o not_o man_n sinful_a lust_n and_o will_n may_v be_v obey_v and_o earth_n may_v be_v like_a unto_o heaven_n and_o i_o pray_v etc._n etc._n q._n how_o many_o sacrament_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v christ_n ordain_v in_o his_o church_n a._n two_o only_a baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n q._n what_o mean_v thou_o etc._n etc._n a._n i_o mean_v that_o solemn_a covenant_v with_o god_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o our_o give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o he_o and_o of_o his_o give_v his_o grace_n in_o christ_n to_o we_o be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v that_o grace_n and_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o it_o to_o q._n what_o be_v the_o inward_a spiritual_a grace_n a._n the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o member_n we_o be_v make_v and_o a_o death_n unto_o sin_n etc._n etc._n q._n why_o be_v infant_n baptise_a a._n because_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o who_o god_n promise_n be_v make_v and_o be_v by_o they_o devote_v unto_o god_n to_o be_v enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n which_o when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n themselves_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v after_o the_o next_o answer_n add_v and_o for_o our_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o with_o his_o church_n to_o q._n what_o be_v the_o benefit_n etc._n etc._n a._n the_o renew_a pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n by_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o strengthen_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a let_v the_o minister_n have_v leave_v to_o vary_v his_o prayer_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o let_v the_o absolution_n be_v conditional_a if_o thou_o true_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o true_o repente_v of_o thy_o sin_n i_o pronounce_v thou_o absolve_v through_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ._n if_o any_o who_o be_v to_o keep_v from_o the_o communion_n for_o atheism_n infidelity_n heresy_n or_o impenitency_n in_o gross_a sin_n shall_v in_o sickness_n desire_v absolution_n or_o the_o communion_n and_o if_o any_o minister_n entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n do_v perceive_v no_o probable_a sign_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o therefore_o dare_v not_o in_o conscience_n absolve_v he_o or_o give_v he_o the_o sacrament_n leave_v he_o profane_a god_n ordinance_n and_o harden_v the_o wicked_a in_o presumption_n and_o impenitency_n let_v not_o that_o minister_n be_v force_v to_o that_o office_n against_o his_o conscience_n but_o let_v the_o sick_a choose_v some_o other_o as_o he_o please_v and_o at_o the_o burial_n of_o any_o who_o be_v lawful_o keep_v from_o the_o communion_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o not_o absolve_v let_v the_o minister_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o change_v the_o word_n thus_o for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n the_o soul_n of_o this_o decease_a person_n we_o commit_v his_o body_n etc._n etc._n believe_v a_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a and_o unjust_a some_o to_o joy_n and_o some_o to_o punishment_n and_o to_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o prayer_n we_o give_v thou_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o that_o it_o have_v please_v thou_o to_o deliver_v this_o our_o brother_n out_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o sinful_a world_n and_o instead_o of_o it_o put_v and_o the_o soul_n of_o tne_n wicked_a to_o woe_n and_o misery_n we_o beseech_v thou_o to_o convert_v we_o all_o from_o sin_n by_o true_a and_o speedy_a repentance_n and_o teach_v we_o to_o spend_v this_o little_a time_n in_o a_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a conversation_n that_o we_o may_v be_v always_o prepare_v for_o death_n and_o judgement_n and_o and_o in_o the_o next_o collect_v to_o leave_v out_o as_o our_o hope_n be_v this_o our_o brother_n do_v but_o in_o the_o rubric_n before_o burial_n instead_o of_o any_o that_o die_v unbaptise_v put_v anythat_v die_v unbaptise_v at_o year_n of_o discretion_n that_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n who_o die_v unbaptise_v be_v not_o number_v with_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o self-murderer_n and_o deny_v christian_a burial_n let_v the_o psalm_n in_o the_o parish-church_n be_v read_v in_o the_o last_o translation_n let_v the_o liturgy_n either_o be_v abbreviate_v by_o leave_v out_o the_o short_a versicles_n and_o response_n or_o else_o let_v the_o minister_n have_v leave_v to_o omit_v they_o and_o in_o time_n of_o cold_a or_o haste_n to_o omit_v some_o of_o the_o collect_v as_o he_o see_v cause_n in_o church_n where_o many_o can_v read_v let_v the_o minister_n read_v all_o the_o psalm_n himself_o because_o the_o confuse_a
deleatur_fw-la unlawful_a 2._o i_o crave_v a_o answer_n to_o these_o question_n 1._o can_v you_o certain_o say_v that_o the_o church-government_n be_v so_o pure_o divine_a and_o perfect_a as_o that_o no_o reformation_n be_v either_o necessary_a or_o lawful_a be_v all_o the_o diocesan_n frame_v such_o and_o the_o lay-chancellor_n power_n of_o the_o key_n also_o 2._o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o any_o reformation_n be_v it_o not_o a_o covenant_n against_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n to_o covenant_n never_o to_o endeavour_v it_o at_o all_o 3._o what_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o commission_n require_v some_o alteration_n or_o command_v we_o to_o endeavour_v it_o be_v you_o sure_a that_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o disobey_v he_o 4._o what_o if_o a_o parliament-man_n make_v a_o speech_n or_o pass_v a_o vote_n for_o it_o be_v you_o sure_a that_o he_o sin_v 5._o be_v you_o sure_a that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o lawful_o endeavour_v any_o reformation_n or_o be_v his_o declararation_n about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n a_o sin_n 6._o what_o if_o any_o humble_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o any_o such_o reformation_n as_o that_o layman_n may_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n over_o a_o whole_a diocese_n and_o all_o the_o parochial_a pastor_n be_v deny_v it_o be_v it_o certain_o a_o sin_n 7._o if_o a_o man_n vow_n though_o sinful_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v if_o he_o have_v not_o vow_v it_o be_v you_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o not_o duty_n to_o keep_v that_o vow_n in_o materia_fw-la licita_fw-la which_o he_o think_v necessaria_fw-la i_o put_v the_o question_n as_o de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la if_o i_o and_o million_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o vow_n culpable_o without_o and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o my_o superior_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v be_v you_o sure_a that_o it_o bind_v no_o man_n of_o they_o all_o i_o believe_v that_o no_o private_a arbitrary_a vow_n can_v forestall_v my_o due_a 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their_o government_n as_o that_o neither_o parliament-man_n clergyman_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o the_o people_n may_v by_o lawful_a mean_n endeavour_v the_o least_o reformation_n of_o they_o when_o even_o the_o roman_a bishop_n of_o gloucester_n godfrey_n goodman_n write_v so_o sharp_o against_o the_o lay-chancellor_n power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o prop._n the_o nonconformist_n hold_v it_o high_a sacrilege_n to_o alienate_v themselves_o strict_a e_z but_o what_o if_o they_o be_v suspend_v or_o silence_v by_o authority_n ans._n 1._o when_o it_o be_v by_o true_a authority_n do_v it_o either_o just_o or_o else_o unjust_o in_o case_n their_o preach_n be_v unnecessary_a or_o less_o necessary_a than_o obedience_n to_o the_o unjust_a prohibition_n we_o will_v surcease_v and_o take_v it_o as_o a_o sickness_n or_o disablement_n but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o usurper_n like_o papal_a prelate_n or_o by_o our_o governor_n unlawful_o in_o case_n that_o our_o preach_a remain_n more_o necessary_a to_o the_o public_a good_a than_o obedient_a forbearance_n we_o will_v exercise_v our_o ministry_n till_o death_n prison_n or_o other_o force_n disable_v we_o if_o you_o ask_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n i_o answer_v 1._o the_o magistrate_n by_o public_a decision_n in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o execution_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o unjust_o god_n be_v the_o avenger_n 2._o and_o the_o minister_n by_o a_o private_a rational_a judgement_n of_o discretion_n discern_v duty_n from_o sin_n and_o if_o he_o be_v god_n and_o man_n will_v punish_v he_o if_o not_o god_n will_v reward_v he_o 2._o i_o also_o ask_v be_v not_o constantius_n and_o valens_n though_o erroneous_a lawful_a prince_n and_o do_v not_o the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o the_o east_n refuse_v to_o surcease_v their_o ministration_n when_o they_o prohibit_v they_o and_o do_v not_o papist_n and_o other_o protestant_n as_o well_o as_o bp._n bilson_n and_o andrews_n agree_v that_o we_o must_v do_v the_o like_a upon_o such_o unjust_a prohibition_n and_o have_v our_o diocesan_n more_o power_n to_o silence_v we_o than_o the_o king_n or_o be_v we_o consecrate_a to_o the_o ministry_n in_o our_o ordination_n on_o that_o condition_n to_o preach_v till_o forbid_a unjust_o and_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o pastor_n for_o 300_o year_n exercise_v their_o ministry_n against_o the_o will_n of_o lawful_a magistrate_n though_o heathen_n 2._o prop._n to_o preach_v lecture_n with_o the_o incumbent_n consent_n strict_a f_z and_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o bishop_n ans._n and_o that_o be_v let_v king_n and_o parliament_n by_o law_n allow_v we_o to_o preach_v christ_n gospel_n if_o the_o bishop_n will_v allow_v we_o so_o to_o do_v and_o let_v the_o law_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o power_n to_o forbid_v we_o and_o what_o good_a will_n law_n than_o do_v we_o for_o our_o ministry_n when_o these_o eleven_o year_n have_v already_o tell_v we_o what_o we_o must_v trust_v to_o from_o the_o bishop_n some_o at_o least_o provide_v such_o supply_n for_o the_o subject_n soul_n as_o their_o number_n and_o necessity_n require_v that_o the_o meaning_n may_v not_o be_v letoy_n man_n be_v save_v if_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v joyful_o be_v silent_a but_o i_o will_v not_o so_o far_o deny_v my_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o country_n also_o as_o to_o believe_v this_o be_v do_v if_o another_o will_v but_o confident_o say_v it_o be_v do_v or_o say_v that_o we_o do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a no_o more_o than_o i_o will_v believe_v there_o be_v no_o englishman_n in_o england_n 2._o prop._n let_v not_o the_o incumbent_n be_v discourage_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o receive_v they_o strict_a g_o so_o they_o will_v conform_v ans._n so_o they_o will_v conform_v as_o far_o as_o aforesaid_a or_o as_o in_o the_o proposal_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v present_a full_a conformity_n that_o must_v still_o be_v necessary_a what_o be_v we_o speak_v for_o this_o be_v write_v in_o order_n to_o our_o concord_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o alteration_n or_o abatement_n of_o conformity_n because_o it_o be_v tell_v abroad_o that_o some_o bishop_n be_v willing_a of_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o be_v it_o mean_v that_o if_o we_o conform_v they_o will_v abate_v we_o some_o conformity_n 3._o prop._n let_v it_o be_v forbid_v etc._n etc._n about_o join_v in_o family_n worship_n strict_a h_z that_o be_v let_v conventicle_n be_v allow_v in_o all_o place_n answ._n yes_o if_o needful_a and_o orderly_o worship_v god_n and_o help_v each_o other_o towards_o heaven_n be_v conventicle_v the_o heathen_n so_o call_v the_o christian_a assembly_n this_o stricture_n more_o mortify_v our_o hope_n of_o heal_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o we_o see_v here_o that_o the_o silence_v and_o imprison_v and_o undo_v of_o the_o minister_n will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o people_n also_o must_v have_v their_o cross_n and_o conventicle_n must_v be_v write_v on_o it_o one_o will_v think_v the_o limitation_n here_o put_v shall_v have_v satisfy_v any_o man_n that_o be_v for_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n 1._o we_o move_v it_o for_o none_o but_o those_o that_o attend_v the_o public_a assembly_n 2._o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o public_a worship_n 3._o and_o but_o for_o neighbour_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n because_o many_o can_v read_v nor_o remember_v what_o they_o have_v read_v nor_o help_v their_o own_o family_n nor_o understand_v themselves_o the_o christian_n faith_n 4._o we_o desire_v this_o liberty_n in_o no_o exercise_n but_o read_v the_o scripture_n or_o license_v pious_a book_n and_o repeat_v the_o public_a sermon_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o pray_v and_o sing_v psalm_n 5._o we_o motion_v this_o much_o for_o none_o but_o those_o that_o herein_o refufe_v not_o the_o inspection_n of_o