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A01456 The way to heauen In a sermon deliuered at Saint Maries Spittle on Wednesday in Easter weeke the 27. of March. 1611. By Samuel Gardiner, Doctor of Diuinitie. Gardiner, Samuel, b. 1563 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 11582; ESTC S115875 39,861 90

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is Fallacia non cau●ae in the Minor For we are commaunded to feare not by doubting of Grace but by auoyding of sinne pride and displeasure of God Thirdly those threates and terrours are indefinite peculiarly respecting Hipocrites lurking in the Church who beleeue and stand by that Fayth onely Quae creatur which is beleeued in the profession of the doctrine but they doe not beleeue stand in the Fayth Qua crea●tur in the which it is beleeued that is in the assuraunce of the heart Now of such onely is the Minor to be taken and so wee giue them the whole argum nt of such as are truely faythfull it is false The Consequent raysed out of this sentence to the P●●iap●●ta 〈◊〉 VVorke your situation with feare and trembling Therefore the faythfull may feare their fall Beeing applyed to the feare that is cautelous and carefull is not to be denied For the faythfull must feare that is take heed they fall not and foresee that they plunge not themselues through securitie into vtter perdition This feare Fayth it selfe naturally doth beget and this Care is the Tribute that is due vnto it But as it considereth the feare of doubt and distrust of Gods grace the Antecedent is vntrue for the Apostle by exhorting men to such feare should derogate from the Promises of God and to giue the lye vnto him Therefore both Bellarmine and St●pleton doe but wrangle with the Apostles argument This feare of working of our saluation is not in respect of Gods mercie forgiuing our sinnes but in respect of vs and our nature which is euer apt to turne aside from God There is a threefold feare 1. Of Nature 2. Grace 3. Distrust 1. That of Nature is that whereby the nature of man is troubled with that which any way striueth against it and therefore auoydeth it 2. Feare of Grace is that mother Grace of all others which Salomon calleth The beginning of Wisedome and it is a kind of awe or reuerence vnto God as considering how wee are in the presence of God in all thinges wee doe 3. Feare of Distrust is that melancholie and cruell feare that stabbeth the heart with the sword of Gods Iudgements in the sense and sight men haue of their sinnes without hope of recouerie The first of these three was good by Creation Marc. 14. and therefore our Sauiour was not free of this for it is written of him Hee began to feare The third is naught called a Seruile feare The second is that which is so often commended and commaunded vnto vs in these and such like authorities of Scripture whose nature is onely to make vs more warie and heedfull of our selues that wee runne not into sinne while we consider our owne Infirmities and Gods eternall Iudgementes And this kind of feare as well as the first agree well enough with the certaintie of Fayth and can stand togeather In one and the same respect they will not combine but in some diuersitie of Nature and Reason they goe hand in hand togeather The Saintes of God on the one side are smitten with feare while they recount their so manie and so fearefull falles and withall consider how the mouth of the Law condemneth sinne the hand of God striketh it how he spared not Angels Kingdomes Cities nay not his owne Sonne being in the similitude of sinfull flesh On the other side while they regard the Promises of God and called to minde the tender mercies of God which haue been euer of old they receiue comfort and expell all feare and they set sure foote in the Sanctuarie of the Lord. Diuerse causes breed diuerse effectes in the mindes of men A man that is in the toppe of an exceeding high Tower while his minde is intent vnto nothing else but how he may be in danger to fall and so wholly looketh downeward he cannot but feare but while hee considereth that the place where he standeth hath such Battlementes about and that hee is so mured in with a Wall that hee can not fall hee easily doth ridde himselfe of this feare 6. The sixt Obiection is thus mooued To beleeue that our sinnes are forgiuen vs is no Article of our Beliefe and therefore wee haue nothing to doe to beleeue it I answere them it is vnder these words I beleeue the forgiueness of sinnes I conclude it thus The Diuell beleeueth generally and ingrosse that God pardoneth the Church their sinnes but we are to wade further into the Fayth then the Diuell and apply this remission of sinnes euerie one of vs particulerly to our owne soules If the Papistes will not haue their Catholicke sayth to be better then the Diuels let them for all vs keepe their Fayth to them selues 7. The seuenth Obiection standeth thus In respect of Gods Mercie wee must hope for Saluation but in respect of our vnworthinesse wee must doubt the Promise of the Remission of our sinnes not being independant but conditionall thereafter according as our workes be Wee answere first Wee may not at all lawfully doubt of Gods Mercie because doubtfulnesse is not of the nature of Fayth but rather a naturall corruption 2. If wee consider our owne vnworthinesse it is out of all doubt we must be out of all hope and despaire of our saluation S. Paul teacheth Gal. 5.10 They which are of the workes of the Law are vnder the curse And so he speaketh in his owne case of his owne workes of grace 1. Cor. 4.4 Jn this I am not iustified So Dauid being out of all doubt of his owne deserued damnation sayth ingeniously thus Enter not into Iudgement with thy seruant O Lord for no flesh shall be iustified in thy sight Also the regard of our owne vnworthinesse is no preiudice to the resolutiō of Gods mercie in Christ For true Fayth maketh an entrance vnto God with boldnesse euen for those persons that are vnworthy in themselues The Centurion that confessed himselfe vnworthy vnder whose roose Christ might enter Math. 8.8 Luc. 15.1 yet is a suppliant to Christ for his Seruant The Prodigall Sonne that acknowledged himselfe a capitall sinner against Heauen Luc. 18.10.13 and his father yet tooke vp good heart went to his father The Publicane smote his heart pronoūced him selfe a sinner at al hands yet doubted he not to goe into the Temple to pray that his sinnes might be forgiuen him Our Fayth should be as the Fayth of Abraham Who beleeued vnder hope against hope whatsoeuer our vnworthinesse be neuer to cast downe the Sheild of the Fayth which we haue towardes God which defendeth the place where the heart doth lie and the Helme of Saluation which couereth our head in the day of Battell Fayth consisteth not so much in the sense of Gods mercie as in the apprehension of it which apprehesion may be when there is no sense of it Iob. 13.13 This appeareth by Jobes example where he sayth Though he slay mee yet I will trust in him Where
certaintie of fayth boldly Heb. 10 35. that we may receiue Mercie find Grace to helpe in time of need Ioh. 3. And wee Cast not away that confidence which hath great recompence of reward Our Fayth is not onely in Cognitio a but in Agnition likewise in acknowledgement as well as in knowledge Inquisitiue fellowes like Nichodemus ●oh 3. puts vp questions How can this thing be or as the Jewes that came in properly with their spoake ●oh 6. How can he giue vs his fl●sh to eate by beeing thus busie euidently doe bewray themselues that they doe not beleeue Wee may lawfully aske of the virgin Marie how this may bee that wee may be instructed But we may not come with Interrogatories in the case to nourish doubtinges 3. Thirdly albeit Fayth it selfe be the same and common to all yet is it not so in the measure of it But in some it is of greater in some of lesser quantitie As God hath dealt to euery man the measure of Fayth Rom. 12.3 The Seede that was throwne vpon the good Ground came not vp alike but in seuerall plottes verie disproportionably in some thirtie in some sixtie in some an hundred fold It is with Fayth as it is with the body of man First we are Infantes then we increase in yeares and strength We are first Infants in Christ Iesu and by degrees grow from Grace to Grace vntill wee come at last to that height strength as wee grow strong in the Fayth with Abraham There is a Positiue and a Superlatiue Fayth The Positiue is that which otherwise is tearmed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 A litle Fayth Q●●●d●● rather then Quantum sampled by our Sauiour to the graine of Mustard seed the least of all Seedes Math. 17.20 which being put into the ground groweth into First an Hearbe 2. the greatest of all Hearbes 3. yea into a Tree 4. into such a broad Tree as the Birdes of the Heauen make their nestes in the branches thereof compared by the Prophet Isay to smoakie Flaxe Isa 42.3 The Superlatiue Fayth is that which is otherwise stiled 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 An absolute Assurance as not being onely a certaine and true perswasion but plenarie compleate But this least degree of Fayth of this Positiue kind this beginning or rudiment of Fayth this smoakie Flaxe which hath no Fire in it of that weaknesse as it giueth neither heate nor light Christ will not quench but will make it gather strength and waxe into a Fire so that we will doe our part and vse the meanes that serue to increase it by diligent meditation vpon the word of God earnest and ardent Prayer and such other holy exercises appertaining to the furtheraunce of our Fayth This litle Fayth may be thus described when one in the humilitie of his heart hath not yet a sense of the certaintie of the remission of his sinnes and yet notwithstanding perswadeth him selfe that they are such as may be forgiuen him his soule desyring forgiuenesse of them and therefore prayeth vnto God that he would forgiue them and giue him strength euer after to forsake thē The Superlatiue Fayth is the full strength and maturitie of Fayth which dissolueth all doubtes and is not onely in nature certaine but also a large and plentifull perswasion of Gods mercie in Christ of which we gaue you examples before in Abraham and Paul By the first Fayth intricated with doubts men doe as certainly beleeue their Adoption as the Articles of their Fayth but not so firmely and fully By this larger Fayth remission of sinnes is not onely as certainely but also as fully beleeued as any Article of Fayth To end Obiections so our first Question we will iustifie our Doctrine by suffrages of Fathers because it is obiected to vs by our Aduersaries that this poynt of the infallible and speciall certaintie of ●●●ction is generally disauowed and con●●mned by the Fathers though otherwise 〈◊〉 ●●●ters of Fayth wee hang not on their s●●enes the word of God being the onely rule and square of our beliefe Secur● estote 〈◊〉 et sanguis sayth Tertullian Tertull de 〈◊〉 ●●ctione Let flesh and blood be secure and take out their Qui●●●s est Would ye know why wee should be secure Ambrose telleth you that you haue good cause so to be Ambros i● cap. 4. et 5. ad Rom. Securj quia credunt securj ●xemplo Abrahamae They are secure because they doe beleeue they are secure after the example of Abraham So doth S. Aug●stine Aug. de v●rb● domini serm●● S●●●es 〈◊〉 re●●o●e se●u●● de pro●●ssi●●e Secure in our Pardon secure in the Promise that is made to vs. To whom subscribeth 〈◊〉 De quadrip in tit pag. 2. 3 as he is cited by Cassalius In pa●●●●●● 〈◊〉 de ●●●●●mtione veniae s● 〈◊〉 In the penitent person a certaine securitie is begotten out of the presumption of a Pardon And Augustine August in Psal 39. liketh well this Presumption Thou praesump●● ●ed mo erata It is a good Presumption but moderate Heare further what Augustine Aug. de verbi● Domin● sermo 7. sayth Jnter●●go te peccator credis ne Christo velno● D●c●● credo quia creus Quod liberè ●otest tibere ●tti●re omnia tua pe●cat● ●a●os quod 〈◊〉 I demaund of thee O sinner Beleeuest thou in Christ or not Thou tellest me thou beleeuest I aske next what doest thou beleeue Thou answerest that hee can pardon thee all thy sinnes Thou hast that which thou beleeuest Bernard speaketh effectually to our cause in hand Bernard serm ●e An●a nuat Ma●●e thus Si cre●as peccata tua non p●sse ob●u●● rasi percunt contre q●●● peccasi 〈◊〉 ages sed vl●●rius progrede●● et cre●● cum remisiss tibi p●●cata tit● Hoc est test●●omiū q●od spiritus st●ctus dat in cordibus nost●is dicens peccat● tua remittuntur tibi Nam sic Apostolus putat hominem Justifica●j gratis per si em● If thou beleeuest that thy sinnes can not be blotted out but onely by him against whom thou hast sinned thou doest well But proceed further and beleeue that hee hath forgiuen thee thy sinnes For this is this witnesse that the Spirit of God maketh in our hearts saying Thy sinnes are forgiuen thee for so the Apostle taketh a man to be iustified freely by Fayth The Papistes beeing choked with this place fu●●ble vp this answere that Bernard doth not say that we ought to beleeue the remission of our sinnes absolutly withou● respect of workes but that he requireth our repentance as a signe by which this Perswasion is wrought But wee answere them that he doth perspicuously auerre that the generall Fayth by which the fundamentall matters of Religion are beleeued is onely the Beginning and Rudiment of Fayth and therefore sufficeth not vnlesse we goe further and apply by Fayth this Grace of God vnto our selues simply without reference to any tradition of our side M●●ut
he sheweth the force of his Fayth yet what litle sense he had of Gods mercie when hee so spake may appeare by that hee sayth immediatly after vers 24. Wherefore hidest thou thy face and takest mee for thine enimie The Christian sometimes feeleth Fayth and sometimes feeleth none that is at that time when God first calleth him and in the time of temptation Heere a man may marueyle how one may be a Christian who hath no grace or goodnesse in himselfe But it is no marueile for it is with him as it is with an Infant and young Child who albeit yet hee hath not vse of reason yet is a creature reasonable A man that is in a swonde hath no sense of life yet is he not dead Fayth beleeueth the Promises of God yea when we feele the contrarie and in one contrarie beleeueth an other When we feele our sinnes wee beleeue our Iustification When we feele our wretchednesse we beleeue our Blessednesse When we see nothing but eternall death before our eyes it maketh vs beleeue our euerlasting life When we apprehend Gods anger and feele him our enemie it maketh vs to take hold of his louing kindnesse and to put our trust in his fatherly goodnesse When Christ was forsaken of God yet then hee called him his owne God My God my God 8. An other of their Obiections standeth thus There be many sinnes vnknowne to vs and so also vncertaine whether they be pardoned vnto vs. I answere that they ground vpon a foundation that will fayle them For that a man can not be assured of the Pardon of his sinnes though some of them be vnknowne is a false ground I make it plaine thus It is in the case of Faith as it is in that of Repentance But there may be true Repentance of sinnes that are vnknowne God will haue a particular repentance for particular knowen sinnes but where they are hidden and vnknowne to vs hee taketh in good part at our handes a more broad and generall Repentance Of this we haue example in Dauid where he sayth Who can tell how oft hee offendeth Psal 19.12 O cleanse thou mee from my secret faultes Were it not thus we were in wofull case for neither Dauid nor any one else might be saued For though Dauids repentaunce of his knowne sinnes of Murder and Adulterie appeareth vnto vs yet wee finde it not in his Historie or else where in holy Writte that he particulerly repented his poligamie his multiplicitie of Wiues and Concubines which in all probabilitie with the custome of the times he drunke vp as men doe Wine out of Bowles with all facilitie and so in the common reputation that it had that it was no sinne at all it is likely enough of that he repented not at all especially while he considered the superemmencie of his person that he was a King and by that had as good priuiledge and a libertie for this as any common person yet because Scripture determineth him a man chosen of God a partie saued it is peremptorily concluded that this sinne is pardoned Therefore when God pardons the knowne sinnes of man whereof they doe in particuler repent hee doth withall pardon the rest that are vnknowne It is vndeniable Diuinitie that hee that certainely and truely knoweth that but one sinne is pardoned him hee hath before God all his sinnes pardoned him whether knowne or vnknowne wherefore the ignoraunce of certaine sinnes cannot preiudice an vnfallible assurance of the pardon of them all and of his owne saluation 9. Moreouer whereas it is thus obiected vnto vs that this proposition of ours is not of the nature of an Article of our Fayth to be so carryed away hand-smooth as that and therefore that it can not perswade vs as that I answere that the partie that will be saued must as steadfastly beleeue his Saluation as the Articles of the Cree●e Because the Promise of life and the Commaundement to beleeue it and apply it to our selues are indiuidually conioyned and can not be deuided Fayth speaketh in the phrase of Dauid J am thine O saue mee Psal 119. And it pronounceth as Paul doth Rom. 8.38 J am perswaded that neither Life or Death neither Angels Principalities or Powers or thinges present or thinges to come are euer able to seperate me from the loue of God which is in Christ Jesu our Lord. It talketh as the Spouse in the Canticles in effect Cantic 8.6 in this zealous affect Loue is strong as death Jealousie is cruell as the Graue The Coales thereof are fierie Coales and a vehement flame Much Water can not quench Loue neither can the Floods drowne it If a man should giue all the substaunce of his house for Loue they would greatly contemne it Two thinges are required of vs to beleeue truly First to vnderstand a thing Secondly to giue our consent vnto it as vnto that which is true Therefore Fayth is called Tota copulatiua and therefore hee that denieth but one poynt of Fayth maketh hanocke of them altogeather Againe to beleeue is one thing to beleeue in this or that is an other thing and it containeth three actions of the person beleeuing 1. To know the thing 2. To acknowledge it 3. To haue trust in it So that this knowledge is not naked and generall For the Diuels haue such knowledge but it is more speciall by which wee know God not onely to be God but to be my God whereby I put my confidence in him 2. Secondly I answere that this Fayth whereby we are to beleeue our owne saluation to consider of it in the proper and true nature of it is as certaine as that whereby we beleeue the Articles of Fayth For whatsoeuer wee pray for according to Gods will that wee are aswell to beleeue that wee shall obtaine as we doe beleeue the Articles of the Fayth This is flatte by that which Christ sayth Marc. 11.24 Whatsoeuer yee desire when yee pray beleeue that yee shall haue it and it shall be done vnto you But wee put vp our Prayers for the remission of our sinnes and for life euerlasting And therefore lay hold vpon the certaintie thereof as vpon the Article of our Christian Fayth If God should particulerly say to thee or mee John or Peter beleeue in mee and thou shalt be saued should not this commaundement be as forcible a binder as any Article of our Fayth But the Minister lawfully called in the name of God when hee preacheth Gods word it is all one as if God should speake from Heauen particularly vnto him and make promise vnto him of eternall life for wee are in legatiue commission from God to runne vpon this his arrant vnto you according to that Saint Paul sayth Now then are we Ambassadours for Christ 2. Cor. 5.20 as though God did beseech you through vs wee pray you in Christes stead that yee be reconciled to God Heb. 4.16 We come to the ●h one of Grace in the
come to Christ the Dignation and Grace which he giueth to Infantes Which Vocation is the introduction into our state of saluation in this present life Wherfore vsually the Apostles in the frontispire forehead of their letters to the Churches speake of this Vocation Rom. 1.7.8 1. Cor. 1.2 inscribing and entitling them Saintes by calling Therefore it must needes be that whosoeuer be Elected in Christ be at their appoynted time effectually called and drawne vnto him 3. The third benefite of God and effect and proofe of our Predestination proper onely to the Elect is Fayth without which Heb. 11.6 in the testimonie of the Apostle it is impossible to please God For by this we are incorporated into Christ we are made members of his body without which Fayth no flesh can be saued In Infantos the action of Fayth which is a knowledge of Christ and confidence in him is not as not capable thereof in respect of their age but they haue notwithstanding the Spirit and life of Fayth which in processe of time will breake foorth as those Scripture p●aces prooue which teach That Saluation commeth to all by Fayth and how that without Fayth it is altogeather impossible for any to please God That this is the effect and fruite of Election the Apostle perspiciously and openly deliuereth 1. Cor. 7.25 where he witnesseth of himselfe that hee obtained mercie of the Lord that is in his sacred and secret decree of Predestination to be faythfull Wherefore whosoeuer are Predestinated to eternall life in Christ they are elected to this Fayth the effect thereof and therefore perforce they must at last beleeue in Christ 4. The fourth benefite and effect is Justification that is the free remission of our sinnes and the imputation of the righteousnes of Christ So that the forme of Iustification is as it were a kind of translation of our sinnes to Christ and of Christs righteousnesse to vs by reason of this diuine imputation It is stiled The Righteousnesse of Christ because it is out of vs and it is in the humanitie of Christ as in the subiect This naturally followeth Fayth at the heeles inasmuch as those that are endowed with this Fayth are therewithall also Iustified That this Iustification is an effect of Election Rom. 8.30 the Apostle insinuateth by setting it vpon the head of our Vocation adioyned to Predestination immediatly before Now this is not effected in vs while wee are in this world but in the Pardon of our sinnes and in the imputation of his perfect obedience to vs. 5. The fift benefit and effect is Regeneration and Sanct●fication by the Spirit while we become New creatures by him and so the Sonnes of God not onely by Adoption but by regeneration also For Christ when he Iustifieth vs he not onely remitteth our vnrighteousnesse and imputeth his obedience vnto vs but also taketh away our heart of Stone giueth vs his owne heart of Flesh vnto vs putteth off our Old man and cloatheth vs with his New one and strippeth vs of our inward corruption and maketh vs pertakers of his owne Nature and so indeed of the Sonnes of Men maketh vs the Sonnes of God and Brethren vnto him Wherefore wee are sayd to be Predestinated by Iesus Christ Ephes 1.4.5 Ioh. 8.6 That wee should be holy and without blame befo e him And hence is this saying of our Sauiour That which is borne of the Spirit is Spirit 6. From this roote springeth the sixth Branch of our Election which is The loue of Righteousnesse and hatred of Sinne For in Regeneration there is To●m●●rs a quo et termanus a● q●m An auersion from sinne and a conuersion to God the mortification of the old ●●●am and the viuification of the New the alteration of affections of Nature corrupted into the affections of Diuine nature by the Holy ghost sanctified which is noted in their Walke of which the Apostle speaketh Rom. 8 1. which is N●● a●ter the flesh but after the spirit And in the distaste their Stomackes take of carnalities They sa●●ur not the th●●● of the Flesh but of the spirit Now the first affectes of the Flesh are Loue of sinne which is the C●ncupiscence of the fl sh and so on the contrarie side The hatred of Righteousnesse and of the Law of ●o● which are not of the Father but of the World For that which properly is spoken of Christ 〈◊〉 5 8. Thou hast loued Righteousnesse and hated ●●quitie is not improperly vnderstood of all that are the members of Christ wherefore Dauid who beareth the person of all the Elect and expresseth their disposition 〈◊〉 3. saith of himselfe J haue ●oued thy Law Thy L●● 〈◊〉 within my heart J hate all these that are workers of iniquitie J will not sit among the Wicked Such affections S. Paul deliuereth vs. J delight in the Law of God concerning the Inner man that is Rom. 7.23 as I haue an inward and a better birth 7. Now these two Affections the first fruites of Regeneration beget the seuenth Effect A● endea●our to doe Good workes that is to forsake Sinne and to fulfill the Law For hee that hateth any thing from his heart hee shunneth and auoydeth it all that he may And so of the other side hee that inwardly loueth a thing hee pursueth it with the hottest contention that can be This distinctiō of theirs in these two opposite cōditions the Apostle thus speaketh of He that doth righteousnes is righteous 1. Ioh 3.7 as he is righteous Hee that committeth sinne is of the Devill For the Deuill sinneth from the beginning Now Christ came into the World to dissolue the workes of the Deuill in the Elect But in the Reprobate he suffereth them to remaine still as they are because he was neuer stated in them they were not giuen him of his Father to be purged regenerated saued Wherefore Christ being preordinated to performe all these workes and no good thing is done in vs which was not in Christ prepared for vs from all eternitie it is more then manifest that our sollicitude of good works is the effect of our Election This the Apostle sheweth plainely where he sayth E●li● 2 1● Wee are cre●ted in Christ Iesus vnto go●● 〈◊〉 which God hath ordained that wee should walke in them This duetie as more then necessarie is commended and commaunded vs by Saint P●ter 2. Pet. 1.10 in this precept hee prescribeth vs Giue diligence to make your Calling and Election sure that is by Good workes as many coppies haue it For to whom should we make it sure Not to God for it was sure to him before all worldes but to our selues and neighbours 8. Now because while we seeke the glorie of God and are carefull of Good works and we refuse to fashion our selues according to this world in the lustes and sinnes thereof the Flesh the World and the Deuill combine and hange togeather like the Skales
Regeneration the cause thereof 1. Thess 3.13 is through the whole man in Body Soule and Spirit Also Obedience is the fruite of Loue and Loue is from a pure Heart a good Conscience and Fayth vnfained Thus wee teach not that men must beleeue the forgiuenesse of their sinnes while they lie and liue in them for that were altogeather to teach falsehood for trueth Hee that beleeues the Pardon of his sinnes by true Fayth hath the spirit of God in him and a constant purpose not to sinne against God If hee doe it is against his minde it is not hee that doth it but the sinne that dwelleth in him and his case standeth thus He hath by his sinne giuen a blow to his Conscience weakned his Fayth bereaued himselfe of the Fauour of God as much as in him is made himselfe guiltie of sinne and worthy of damnation And God for his part accordingly turnes the wonted signes of his Fauour into signes of Anger and Displeasure and though it be pardoned in the purpose of God yet is it not actually pardoned till the partie repent Wherefore heere is Answere to this Demaunde How a man may be assured of his Adoption if he want the Testimonie from Heauen which is the Spirit of God For as Fire is knowne by two properties of the heate of the Flame Wee may know it to be Fire still by the verie heate though it affordeth no Flame So if a man hath not the Witnesse of Gods Spirit by the Testimoniall of our Spirit our sanctification wee haue certificate not obscure of our Electiō If it shall further grow into question How it is that after all our curious Inquisition we finde but few signes of Sanctification in our selues In this case they must haue recourse to the least measure of Grace which being but of the size of a Graine of Mustardseed and but of the strength of a weake Infant it is sufficient to engraffe them into Christ and therefore they must not doubt of their Election because they find their Fayth feeble and the effectes of the Holy ghost faint within them which I speake not to the end to lead men into securitie that they should content themselues with these small beginninges of Grace but onely to shew how any may assure themselues that they are at the least Ba●es in Christ adding this withall that they which haue no more but these small beginninges must be carefull to increase them Q●ta non progre●i est regredi Not to goe forward is to goe backward Lastly and what if the Christian soule as yet hath not found this litle measure of Grace and hath no meanes in the world of assuraunce Hee must not despaire but perswade himselfe in this that though hee wantes assuraunce now yet hee may haue the same hereafter No man may peremptorily conclude and set downe that himselfe or any other is a Reprobate For Gods wayes are not as mans wayes but h●e preferres such often times as seeme greatest strangers and aliantes vnto him vnto his Kingdome when he casteth out those whom the world esteemed Children of the Kingdome So sayth our Sauiour M●th 21.31 The ●●b●cans and Harlots goe before you And the Parable telleth vs how Ma●y an one is called at the eleuenth houre Math. 20.6 as it appeareth by the example of the remorsed Theefe vpon the Crosse But in the meane while be we perswaded to heare the Word of God and to receiue the Sacramentes For by our care in comming to the Lords Vineyard and conuersing about the Wine-presse we shall finde that comfortable Wine of Gods Grace as shall serue to make glad the heart of man When sicknesse and death assaulteth vs the very chosen of God must prepare themselues to temptations the Deuill then bestirring himselfe all he may and sitting our soules to the coursest branne as curiously as euer L●●an did ransacke Iacobs stuffe And few there be that can iudge of these terrors of temptations but such an one as can say Quarum pars magnafi●● Now when men lay thus in darknesse and in the region and shadow of death vnlesse God should from Heauen with a gracious aspect looke vpon them in the face of his Annoynted and streame downe vnto them in this life some lightsome beames of his loue in Christ by the operation of his holy Spirit it would be very hard with the best of them all Finally as euery one of the Elect in this life is made certaine of his Election ascertained thereof by the meanes aboue mentioned so a due time by God is determined for the same tearmed in holy Scriptures ● Cor 6.2 Luk. 19.42 The Acceptable time the day of Saluation The time of our Visitation Before which time of our blessed Vocation we neuer are perswaded or once thinke of our Saluation as wee see in the examples of Mathew wholly betaking himselfe to his Toll-house as in Paul before his conuersion when he was a Saul and vexed the Congregation and in many such Againe many after the time of their Calling are not by and by made certaine of their Election but to some sooner to some later is this Grace afforded A Christian soule often seeketh after this comfort in his Bedde by Prayers and findeth it not as the Spouse the Church did her Bridegroome in the 3. of the Canticles In my Be●de by night Cantic ● ● J sought him that my soule I●nea J sought him but I found him not Hee intreateth the counsaile and comfort of his friendes and the helpe of their holy prayers vers ● and yet found him not The complaint the Spouse maketh in the same place Hee resorteth to the Godly Preachers of the word and yet speedeth not vers 3. which was still the said Churches case Lastly when all helpe and hepes fayled her the Bridegrome came vers 4. Adiutor in opportunita●bus An helper in the needfull time of trouble he came on his owne accord as he hath so done to diuerse in the like case 1. Then Fayth taketh vp as it were a new life groweth into heart taketh hold on Christ 2. Then hath the Soule very nigh societie and coniunction with GOD. vers 5. 3. Then commeth ioy in the Holy ghost and peace of Conscience as a sweete sleepe commeth on a wearisome body vers 6. and watereth all the partes of the body with his refreshing deawe 4. Then is the Heart lifted vp to Heauen with holy thoughtes vers 8.9.10 and Prayers which mount vpward as Pillars of Smoake pleasant as perfumed with Myrrhe and Incense 5. Then is it rauished and out of it selfe in the muze and meditation of his glorious condition in the Heauenly kingdome 6. Then it endeauoreth to perswade others to consider of the Glorie of Christ and of his Kingdome vers 11. 7. After all these Chap. 4. vers 1. to the cha 15. Christ reuealeth to his Seruant the happinesse of his estate in this life and the other more plainely openly then euer he did before vers 16. and giueth him a sight of such Graces and Benefites as hee hath bestowed on him 8. The Christian presenteth his Prayers to Christ that hee would breath and blow vpon him with his Spirit that so hee might bring foorth such fruites as he hath of thankfulnesse to the Lord. Lastly Christ yeeldeth to all we pray for and giueth vs our heartes desire and doth not denie vs the request of our lippes Now for th●se and all other his Graces and Blessinges bestowed vpon vs to him with his blessed Sonne and Holy spirit three persons one eternall and euerliuing GOD be ascribed all Praise Power and Glorie now and euer Amen FINIS