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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n baptism_n preach_v remission_n 3,201 5 10.1727 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47399 [The ax laid to the root, or, One blow more at the foundation of infant baptism and church-membership containing an exposition of that metaphorical text of Holy Scripture, Mat. 3, 10]. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1693 (1693) Wing K48_pt2; ESTC R20690 57,342 56

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infant_n have_v from_o thence_o a_o right_n to_o baptism_n they_o have_v also_o as_o much_o right_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n great_a part_n of_o your_o book_n be_v answer_v in_o these_o precede_a sermon_n but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o be_v it_o not_o say_v he_o preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n mark_v 1.4_o do_v you_o suppose_v he_o do_v not_o require_v of_o such_o that_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n first_o to_o repent_v or_o that_o he_o will_v baptise_v they_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n without_o manifest_v their_o repentance_n nay_o and_o do_v he_o not_o refuse_v to_o baptize_v such_o he_o find_v who_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n or_o work_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a product_n of_o true_a repentance_n mat._n 3.8_o you_o will_v with_o your_o brother_n rothwell_n have_v person_n be_v first_o make_v christian_n by_o baptism_n and_o then_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n but_o this_o it_o 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confession_n be_v a_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n and_o do_v not_o philip_n require_v it_o of_o the_o eunuch_n be_v not_o faith_n require_v and_o as_o a_o man_n believe_v with_o his_o heart_n so_o a_o confession_n be_v require_v with_o the_o mouth_n to_o make_v know_v that_o faith_n unto_o salvation_n obj._n if_o such_o a_o confession_n be_v command_v it_o must_v be_v gain_v by_o their_o own_o personal_a obedi●cence_n and_o so_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n 2._o if_o command_v than_o it_o be_v not_o voluntary_a 3._o if_o command_v than_o it_o must_v not_o be_v to_o show_v the_o gr●ce_n they_o have_v but_o their_o obedience_n these_o be_v three_o more_o of_o they_o pag._n 44._o 1._o answ._n i_o answer_v if_o what_o god_n command_v we_o to_o do_v those_o virtue_n so_o command_v be_v gain_v or_o merit_v by_o our_o own_o personal_a obedience_n then_o all_o our_o evangelical_n duty_n must_v be_v meritorious_a and_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n indeed_o for_o that_o the_o gospel_n do_v command_v many_o duty_n be_v evident_a can_v god_n give_v grace_n and_o then_o command_v we_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o cause_v those_o grace_n to_o appear_v in_o exercise_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n 2._o or_o can_v that_o which_o god_n command_v we_o to_o do_v be_v do_v free_o and_o voluntary_a by_o we_o or_o do_v free_a grace_n destroy_v the_o noble_a faculty_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o over-power_n its_o vicious_a habit_n and_o strong_o incline_v it_o to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a do_v not_o saint_n free_o and_o voluntary_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ_n will_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o well-pleasing_a to_o he_o or_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o sin_n not_o good_a or_o a_o evangelical_n duty_n 3._o do_v we_o
say_v with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v and_o with_o the_o mouth_n confession_n be_v make_v to_o salvation_n therefore_o say_v i_o it_o be_v verbal_a obj._n you_o intimate_v that_o some_o may_v want_v speech_n or_o weakness_n which_o may_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o they_o etc._n etc._n answ._n if_o they_o can_v any_o way_n signify_v or_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o administrator_n they_o be_v true_a penitent_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v by_o write_v it_o will_v do_v but_o man_n know_v not_o the_o heart_n what_o appear_v not_o be_v not_o your_o argument_n in_o p._n 37._o about_o their_o be_v in_o abraham_n covenant_n i_o have_v full_o answer_v already_o that_o will_v do_v you_o no_o good_a john_n baptist_n deny_v that_o plea_n when_o he_o say_v think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n do_v you_o think_v baptism_n turn_v people_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o so_o you_o intimate_v at_o the_o close_a of_o your_o 37._o pag._n prove_v it_o it_o be_v deny_v obj._n 4._o you_o say_v such_o a_o confession_n will_v overturn_v the_o constitution_n or_o institution_n of_o god_n by_o moses_n and_o cast_v infant_n out_o of_o that_o floor_n answ._n i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n have_v overthrow_v the_o moysaicall_a constitution_n or_o legal_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o christ_n have_v throw_v out_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n as_o such_o i._o e._n no_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n and_o i_o have_v give_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o have_v so_o say_v which_o you_o may_v answer_v if_o you_o please_v 7_o thly_a because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o end_n and_o grand_a design_n of_o john_n ministry_n to_o receive_v and_o basptise_v every_o body_n even_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n without_o distinction_n his_o ministry_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o severe_a as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o men._n his_o ministry_n of_o preach_v and_o baptise_v be_v hold_v forth_o by_o the_o prophet_n in_o these_o word_n mal._n 4.1_o the_o day_n shall_v come_v which_o shall_v burn_v as_o a_o oven_n he_o lay_v the_o axe_n at_o the_o root_n he_o preach_v no_o such_o easy_a way_n of_o make_v man_n christian_n nor_o church_n member_n as_o these_o paedo-baptist_n speak_v of_o his_o ministry_n seem_v like_a to_o fire_n in_o he_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o burn_v kindle_v as_o mr._n cotton_n on_o the_o covenant_n observe_v p._n 21._o the_o lord_n also_o prepare_v his_o people_n by_o a_o spirit_n of_o burn_v which_o as_o a_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n he_o do_v shed_v abroad_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n this_o we_o read_v of_o mal._n 4.1_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o john_n the_o baptist_n which_o do_v burn_v as_o a_o oven_n against_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o leave_v they_o neither_o the_o root_n of_o abraham_n covenant_n nor_o the_o branch_n of_o their_o own_o good_a work_n he_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n mat._n 3.9_o think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n and_o so_o by_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o root_n he_o leave_v they_o no_o ground_n to_o trust_v to_o but_o this_o man_n render_v john_n ministry_n to_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a nature_n even_o the_o most_o easy_a flesh-pleasing_a doctrine_n that_o ever_o be_v preach_v if_o he_o receive_v all_o to_o his_o baptism_n certain_o he_o have_v make_v sad_a work_n for_o repentance_n for_o abuse_v the_o ministry_n of_o this_o great_a and_o holy_a prophet_n arg._n 7._o if_o john_n the_o baptist_n be_v to_o prepare_v christ_n way_n i._n e._n fit_a person_n as_o proper_a material_n for_o christ_n new_a and_o spiritual_a temple_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o live_a stone_n viz._n believe_v man_n and_o woman_n than_o john_n do_v not_o baptise_v carnal_a person_n nor_o ignorant_a infant_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la arg._n 8._o john_n upon_o their_o unfeigned_a repentance_n baptize_v all_o that_o he_o do_v baptise_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o no_o person_n have_v remission_n of_o sin_n without_o such_o repentance_n ergo_fw-la can_v baptism_n itself_o give_v remission_n of_o sin_n or_o be_v thete_n any_o promise_n of_o pardon_n without_o unfeigned_a repentance_n by_o this_o man_n reason_v all_o the_o carnal_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v baptize_v john_n be_v to_o baptise_v and_o he_o do_v baptise_v they_o as_o well_o unbeliever_n as_o ignorant_a babe_n for_o all_o his_o argument_n be_v as_o strong_a to_o prove_v that_o as_o for_o john_n baptise_v of_o infant_n which_o if_o so_o all_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o by_o baptsm_n be_v make_v christian_n and_o member_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n o_o what_o a_o doctrine_n do_v this_o man_n preach_v do_v but_o see_v what_o work_n he_o will_v fain_o make_v of_o that_o confession_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o john_n baptism_n in_o pag._n 37_o 38._o to_o p._n 50._o i._n e._n it_o be_v such_o a_o confession_n that_o exclude_v no_o ungodly_a or_o unbelieving_a person_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v baptize_v so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n or_o in_o the_o legal_a covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n he_o intimate_v may_v be_v baptize_v nay_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o pag._n 44._o a_o confession_n make_v when_o john_n baptize_v be_v not_o a_o command_a duty_n man_n after_o this_o rate_n may_v even_o say_v what_o they_o please_v arg._n 9_o if_o john_n the_o baptist_n baptize_v all_o the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o region_n round_o about_o than_o he_o baptise_a unbeliever_n profane_v and_o impenitent_a person_n as_o well_o as_o penitent_a person_n but_o he_o do_v not_o baptise_v unbeliever_n profane_v and_o impenitent_a person_n therefore_o he_o do_v not_o baptise_v all_o the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o region_n round_o about_o arg._n 10._o if_o john_n the_o baptist_n baptize_v all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o before_o mention_v than_o he_o leave_v none_o for_o christ_n nor_o his_o disciple_n to_o baptise_v but_o john_n do_v leave_v some_o nay_o more_o people_n for_o christ_n or_o his_o disciple_n to_o baptize_v than_o he_o baptize_v ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o baptize_v all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n or_o all_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n that_o john_n leave_v some_o nay_o more_o people_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n to_o be_v baptize_v than_o he_o baptize_v be_v express_o assert_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n john_n 4.1_o when_o jesus_n know_v how_o the_o pharisee_n hear_v that_o jesus_n make_v and_o baptize_v more_o disciple_n than_o john_n etc._n etc._n see_v john_n 3.26_o and_o they_o come_v unto_o john_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o rabbi_n he_o that_o be_v with_o thou_o beyond_o jordan_n to_o who_o thou_o bear_v witness_v behold_v the_o same_o baptize_v and_o all_o man_n come_v to_o he_o how_o do_v john_n baptize_v all_o and_o yet_o all_o come_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v baptize_v this_o be_v strange_a what_o people_n be_v these_o and_o where_o dwell_v they_o if_o john_n baptize_v all_o the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n etc._n etc._n arg._n 11._o if_o john_n baptism_n and_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o baptism_n as_o to_o the_o nature_n quality_n and_o subject_n thereof_o then_o he_o baptize_v none_o but_o such_o who_o be_v first_o make_v disciple_n or_o who_o be_v first_o teach_v to_o believe_v and_o repent_v but_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n and_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o baptism_n as_o to_o the_o nature_n quality_n and_o subject_n thereof_o ergo_fw-la he_o baptize_v none_o but_o such_o who_o be_v first_o make_v disciple_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o nature_n quality_n and_o subject_n thereof_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o all_o general_o affirm_v i_o know_v no_o difference_n but_o that_o after_o christ_n be_v dead_a and_o rise_v they_o that_o be_v then_o baptize_v be_v baptize_v into_o he_o that_o be_v come_v dead_a bury_v and_o raise_v again_o but_o john_n baptize_v they_o as_o such_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o be_v to_o die_v etc._n etc._n christ_n have_v than_o not_o actual_o suffer_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n commission_n empower_v his_o disciple_n to_o baptize_v only_o such_o who_o be_v disciple_v or_o such_o who_o do_v believe_v be_v plain_a mat._n 28.19.20_o mark_v 16.16_o and_o this_o be_v his_o practice_n john_n 4.1_o arg._n 12._o if_o john_n baptize_v all_o the_o people_n of_o
all_o moysaicall_a rite_n end_v so_o do_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n also_o god_n never_o say_v he_o will_v be_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n as_o such_o as_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o his_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n for_o to_o they_o he_o give_v himself_o or_o a_o interest_n in_o all_o god_n be_v or_o have_v so_o far_o as_o communicative_a even_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o or_o to_o all_o eternity_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o sure_a 2_o sam._n 23.5_o it_o be_v impossible_a this_o covenant_n and_o covenant_n blessing_n which_o be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o grace_n here_o and_o glory_n hereafter_o shall_v refer_v to_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n and_o since_o he_o be_v not_o thus_o in_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n carnal_a seed_n as_o such_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n though_o call_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o much_o to_o this_o objection_n 8._o obj._n there_o be_v never_o but_o one_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o that_o god_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o in_o he_o with_o all_o his_o posterity_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n do_v not_o appertain_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n see_v mr._n flavel_n answ._n first_o our_o controversy_n lie_v not_o so_o much_o about_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o give_v to_o adam_n but_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o sinai_n covenant_n since_o circumcision_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o i_o do_v not_o say_v in_o every_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o that_o make_v with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n though_o the●_n differ_v not_o essential_o in_o substance_n it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n viz._n require_v complete_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n 2._o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o work_n yet_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o addition_n or_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n this_o be_v evident_a although_o give_v upon_o a_o different_a end_n purpose_n and_o design_n by_o the_o lord_n adam_n covenant_n i_o grant_v have_v one_o end_n and_o design_n and_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n of_o work_n have_v another_o yet_o may_v be_v both_z as_o to_o the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o they_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n which_o doubtless_o be_v all_o mr._n cary_n intend_v 1._o adam_n covenant_n have_v happiness_n and_o justification_n in_o it_o by_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n thereto_o and_o he_o be_v able_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n to_o keep_v it_o he_o be_v thereby_o justify_v 2._o but_o the_o second_o edition_n or_o ministration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n give_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n though_o in_o its_o nature_n and_o quality_n it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o one_o with_o the_o former_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o life_n or_o to_o justify_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o able_a so_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n through_o the_o flesh_n rom._n 8.3_o but_o it_o be_v add_v because_o of_o transgression_n 1._o to_o restrain_v sin_n or_o as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o regulate_v their_o life_n under_o those_o external_a covenant_n transaction_n of_o god_n with_o they_o as_o his_o people_n as_o before_z express_v 2._o to_o make_v sin_n appear_v exceed_o sinful_a 3._o to_o discover_v to_o they_o what_o righteousness_n it_o be_v god_n do_v require_v in_o order_n to_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o his_o sight_n 4._o to_o make_v know_v to_o they_o thereby_o what_o a_o righteousness_n man_n original_o in_o the_o first_o adam_n have_v and_o lose_v and_o 5_o thly_a it_o do_v discover_v their_o woeful_a condition_n to_o they_o and_o may_v put_v ●hem_fw-mi upon_o seek_v relief_n and_o justification_n by_o the_o promise_a seed_n and_o so_o be_v as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o christ._n 6._o that_o in_o their_o conformity_n to_o it_o to_o their_o utmost_a power_n to_o continue_v ●ll_o those_o outward_a blessing_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o house_n or_o church_n of_o israel_n as_o god_n promise_v to_o abraham_n upon_o that_o account_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o promise_v make_v to_o they_o upon_o their_o obedience_n be_v earthly_a and_o temporal_a promise_n and_o not_o spiritual_a hence_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o new_a covenant_n be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n and_o now_o that_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o consider_v ●n_n itself_o notwithstanding_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o god_n therein_o i_o find_v many_o of_o our_o sound_a protestant_a divine_n do_v affirm_v though_o give_v with_o a_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a intention_n or_o in_o subserviency_n to_o the_o gospel_n 1._o it_o command_v or_o do_v require_v perfect_a or_o complete_a obedience_n 2._o on_o these_o term_n do_v and_o live_v 3._o it_o give_v no_o strength_n nevertheless_o to_o perform_v what_o its_o just_a demand_n be_v hence_o the_o strength_n of_o sin_n be_v call_v the_o law_n it_o do_v condemn_v but_o can_v not_o save_o 4._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o pardon_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o that_o covenant_n for_o any_o soul_n that_o break_v it_o for_o he_o that_o despise_v against_o moses_n law_n die_v without_o mercy_n under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n heb._n 10.28_o moreover_o 5._o it_o curse_v all_o that_o do_v not_o continue_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3.10_o 6._o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v it_o the_o old_a covenant_n in_o contra_fw-la distinction_n and_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel_n covenant_n the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o fait●_n but_o the_o man_n that_o do_v those_o thing_n they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o gal._n 3.12_o and_o though_o moses_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o that_o covenant_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o typical_a mediator_n and_o stand_v between_o god_n and_o they_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o blessing_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o threaten_n of_o temporal_a judgement_n for_o there_o be_v never_o but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o we_o upon_o a_o spiritual_a account_n i._n e._n to_o stand_v between_o eternal_a wrath_n and_o we_o or_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o god_n for_o our_o soul_n take_v what_o the_o learned_a bishop_n usher_n have_v say_v about_o the_o law_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n viz._n quest._n how_o do_v this_o covenant_n i._n e._n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o work_n answ._n his_o answer_n be_v much_o every_o way_n for_o first_o in_o many_o point_n the_o law_n may_v be_v conceive_v by_o reason_n but_o the_o gospel_n in_o all_o point_n be_v far_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n reason_n second_o the_o law_n command_v to_o do_v good_a and_o give_v no_o strength_n the_o gospel_n enable_v we_o to_o do_v good_a the_o holy_a ghost_n write_v the_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n three_o the_o law_n promise_v life_n only_o the_o gospel_n righteousness_n also_o four_o the_o law_n require_v perfect_a obedience_n the_o gospel_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n five_o the_o law_n reveal_v sin_n rebuke_v we_o for_o sin_n and_o leave_v we_o in_o it_o but_o the_o gospel_n do_v reveal_v unto_o we_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o free_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n belong_v thereunto_o six_o the_o law_n be_v the_o ministration_n of_o wrath_n condemnation_n and_o death_n the_o gospel_n be_v a_o ministry_n of_o grace_n justification_n and_o life_n seven_o the_o law_n be_v ground_v on_o man_n own_o righteousness_n require_v of_o every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o person_n perfect_a obedience_n deut._n 27.26_o and_o in_o default_n for_o satisfaction_n everlasting_a punishment_n gal._n 3.10_o 12._o but_o the_o gospel_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n admit_v payment_n and_o performance_n in_o another_o in_o behalf_n of_o so_o many_o as_o receive_v it_o gal._n 3.13.14_o bishop_n usher_n sum_n and_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n p._n 159._o a_o multitude_n of_o protestant_a writer_n i_o may_v produce_v who_o all_o assert_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o if_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n why_o do_v all_o our_o brethren_n say_v as_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o be_v do_v away_o and_o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n say_v christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n as_o touch_v righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o abolish_v or_o do_v away_o as_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n for_o as_o so_o it_o abide_v as_o a_o perpetual_a rule_n and_o law_n to_o we_o therefore_o i_o wonder_v at_o mr._n flavel_n outcry_n against_o
covenant_n relation_n to_o god_n at_o all_o the_o dispensation_n be_v change_v the_o old_a house_n pull_v down_o agar_n and_o her_o son_n cast_v out_o old_a thing_n pass_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o become_v new_a but_o this_o new_a state_n new_a blessing_n and_o new_a church_n privilege_n they_o reject_v and_o so_o be_v the_o natural_a branch_n break_v off_o and_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v wild_a by_o nature_n that_o be_v never_o be_v in_o any_o visible_a covenant_n state_n with_o god_n nor_o in_o any_o sense_n relate_v to_o abraham_n as_o a_o root_n be_v graft_v into_o the_o true_a olive_n jesus_n christ_n and_o into_o the_o gospel_n church_n and_o so_o partaker_n of_o the_o sap_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o the_o olive_n that_o be_v of_o the_o spiritual_a blessing_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n and_o this_o they_o receive_v and_o partake_v of_o we_o as_o be_v first_o graft_v by_o save_a faith_n in_o christ_n and_o so_o unite_v to_o his_o mystical_a body_n but_o since_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o natural_a branch_n that_o be_v belove_v for_o their_o father_n sake_n that_o be_v for_o their_o father_n abraham_n sake_n as_o the_o root_n and_o father_n of_o all_o the_o elect_a seed_n they_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n be_v graft_v in_o again_o and_o so_o become_v a_o people_n visible_o own_v of_o god_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o he_o as_o the_o true_a seed_n now_o actual_o be_v and_o former_o be_v and_o if_o this_o be_v consider_v what_o do_v this_o text_n do_v to_o prove_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n or_o be_v external_o relative_o and_o federal_o holy_a for_o if_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n can_v lay_v no_o claim_n nor_o have_v any_o right_n to_o gospel_n precept_n or_o privilege_n as_o such_o but_o be_v break_v off_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o for_o we_o to_o think_v within_o ourselves_o that_o we_o or_o our_o natural_a offspring_n as_o such_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o and_o so_o another_o wall_n of_o partition_n and_o cause_n of_o enmity_n set_v up_o between_o believe_v and_o unbelieving_a gentile_n and_o their_o seed_n as_o such_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o branch_n or_o of_o be_v holy_a with_o a_o external_a relative_a covenant_n holiness_n but_o of_o such_o a_o spiritual_a gospel_n holiness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o root_n viz._n abraham_n who_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o all_o his_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n who_o be_v actual_a branch_n and_o in_o covenant_n be_v holy_a and_o also_o all_o the_o elect_a of_o abraham_n not_o yet_o call_v be_v discretive_o holy_a or_o in_o god_n sight_n so_o who_o call_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o be_v they_o be_v all_o holy_a in_o his_o account_n and_o beleve_v for_o their_o father_n sake_n with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v for_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o it_o be_v from_o this_o argument_n the_o apostle_n argue_v for_o the_o call_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o graft_v they_o in_o who_o belong_v to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o infant_n church_n membership_n or_o baptism_n from_o hence_o and_o those_o who_o make_v every_o believer_n a_o common_a head_n or_o root_n of_o their_o natural_a offspring_n as_o abraham_n be_v either_o way_n know_v not_o what_o they_o affirm_v nor_o what_o they_o say_v see_v rector_n rectify_v moreover_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v break_v off_o be_v still_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o if_o therefore_o this_o holiness_n be_v a_o external_a relative_a foederal_a holiness_n they_o be_v still_o in_o that_o sense_n holy_a as_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o child_n of_o believe_a gentile_n as_o such_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v not_o that_o holiness_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o such_o holiness_n under_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n speak_v of_o as_o to_o that_o text_n in_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o else_o be_v your_o child_n unclean_a but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a this_o be_v so_o full_o answer_v in_o that_o late_a treatise_n entitle_v the_o rector_n rectify_v etc._n etc._n that_o i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o now_o to_o it_o for_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o matrimonial_a sanctification_n and_o of_o the_o holiness_n of_o legitimation_n see_v pag._n 134._o to_o 140._o so_o that_o there_o mr._n rothwell_n have_v his_o argument_n answer_v touch_v infant_n faedoral_a holiness_n under_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n obj._n 11._o if_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v not_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n in_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o so_o to_o be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o former_o than_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n and_o membership_n be_v straighten_a and_o few_o than_o they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n mr._n r_n paedo-baptismus_a pag._n 2.3_o answ._n it_o be_v not_o once_o to_o be_v suppose_v but_o that_o the_o external_n or_o temporal_a privilege_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n be_v more_o and_o large_a as_o well_o as_o church-membership_n than_o those_o we_o have_v under_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n since_o their_o church_n be_v national_a and_o their_o promise_n and_o privilege_n consist_v in_o earthly_a blessing_n as_o they_o be_v a_o people_n consider_v in_o that_o old_a covenant_n relation_n for_o the_o jewish_a teacher_n or_o priest_n of_o god_n have_v many_o external_a privilege_n which_o no_o gospel_n minister_n can_v once_o pretend_v unto_o minister_n son_n have_v all_o a_o right_n to_o the_o ministry_n they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o brethren_n increase_n and_o first_o fruit_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o advantage_n beside_o viz._n they_o have_v a_o civil_a government_n of_o their_o own_o power_n to_o punish_v capital_a offender_n with_o death_n their_o temporal_a ruler_n be_v among_o themselves_o but_o christ_n have_v not_o set_v up_o such_o a_o gospel_n political_a church-state_n nor_o give_v such_o power_n and_o such_o a_o government_n to_o his_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n what_o will_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o last_o day_n we_o know_v not_o they_o have_v a_o lovely_a and_o fruitful_a land_n give_v to_o they_o for_o their_o inheritance_n that_o flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n they_o be_v promise_v outward_a peace_n riches_n and_o gather_v of_o much_o wealth_n so_o be_v not_o we_o they_o have_v a_o glorious_a external_a temple_n and_o what_o not_o also_o all_o their_o natural_a offspring_n be_v bear_v member_n of_o their_o church_n but_o none_o of_o these_o privilege_n can_v we_o lay_v claim_n unto_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o gospel-church_n have_v only_o a_o right_n by_o regeneration_n by_o the_o second_o birth_n and_o not_o by_o the_o first_o birth_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v persecution_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o world_n and_o not_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n poverty_n and_o want_n and_o not_o riches_n or_o earthly_a fullness_n yet_o our_o privilege_n be_v better_a and_o great_a under_o the_o gospel_n than_o they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n the_o gospel_n covenant_n be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n our_o child_n when_o grow_v up_o sit_v under_o the_o clear_a and_o glorious_a light_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o and_o they_o have_v then_o hold_v forth_o but_o in_o dark_a shadow_n moreover_o the_o partition_n wall_n be_v now_o break_v down_o the_o gospel_n church_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o the_o one_o people_n or_o nation_n only_o but_o now_o all_o in_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n who_o believe_v and_o embrace_v christ_n by_o save_v faith_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v joint-heir_n together_o and_o have_v interest_n in_o like_a spiritual_a blessing_n now_o great_a infusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n alas_o what_o privilege_n have_v the_o poor_a gentile_n under_o the_o law_n and_o their_o child_n be_v not_o the_o matter_n well_o amend_v with_o we_o sir_n this_o be_v so_o what_o be_v become_v of_o your_o rational_a argument_n for_o infant_n baptism_n p._n 2_o 3._o obj._n 12._o circumcision_n in_o the_o very_a direct_a and_o primary_n end_v of_o it_o teach_v man_n the_o corruption_n of_o his_o nature_n by_o sin_n and_o the_o mortification_n of_o sin_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d covenant_n of_o work_n or_o condition_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n mr._n flavel_n speak_v pag._n 231._o answ._n i_o answer_v though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o circumcision_n have_v such_o a_o end_n yet_o that_o that_o be_v the_o direct_a
main_a argument_n pag._n 2_o 3._o to_o prove_v the_o minor_a thus_o he_o argue_v viz._n 2._o that_o principle_n which_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n less_o beneficial_a and_o extensive_a than_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n hinder_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o the_o former_a principle_n do_v so_o ergo_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o minor_a of_o this_o argument_n he_o add_v another_o viz._n that_o principle_n which_o allow_v not_o as_o great_a immunity_n benefit_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n less_o beneficial_a and_o extensive_a than_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o the_o principle_n that_o deny_v baptism_n to_o infant_n do_v so_o ergo._fw-la answ._n 1._o this_o gentleman_n call_v these_o rational_a argument_n but_o i_o have_v nothing_o but_o his_o own_o word_n for_o it_o but_o to_o proceed_v he_o shall_v have_v show_v what_o those_o immunity_n and_o benefit_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n o●_n work_v which_o we_o by_o deny_v infant_n baptism_n render_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v less_o than_o those_o be_v but_o do_v you_o not_o intimate_v hereby_o that_o circumcision_n belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o if_o so_o in_o vain_a do_v you_o urge_v circumcision_n as_o a_o privilege_n and_o also_o since_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v abrogate_a what_o be_v there_o in_o your_o argument_n for_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n for_o all_o jewish_a rite_n and_o privilege_n may_v be_v force_v upon_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o this_o argument_n of_o you_o or_o else_o we_o may_v say_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v less_o than_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v 2._o his_o mention_v that_o passage_n of_o calvin_n be_v remote_a to_o his_o purpose_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n not_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o we_o say_v be_v not_o curtail_v by_o christ_n come_n but_o be_v every_o way_n as_o extensive_a now_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n but_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_n covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o that_o circumcision_n do_v appertain_v to_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o and_o so_o part_v of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n obj_fw-la but_o the_o commission_n mat._n 28.19_o you_o say_v be_v as_o full_a or_o rather_o more_o beneficial_a and_o extensive_a than_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n be_v a_o christian_a duty_n for_o have_v there_o be_v as_o general_a a_o commission_n give_v by_o moses_n to_o twelve_o elder_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o bless_a jesus_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o they_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n circumcise_n they_o this_o have_v be_v no_o prohibition_n to_o circumcise_v the_o jewish_a child_n etc._n etc._n ans._n 1._o be_v this_o that_o the_o mountain_n have_v bring_v forth_o we_o be_v big_a in_o expectation_n by_o your_o title_n page_n wonder_v what_o new_a notion_n or_o argument_n you_o have_v find_v out_o from_o the_o commission_n mat._n 28.19_o 20._o or_o what_o your_o different_a method_n shall_v be_v to_o prove_v infant_n baptism_n but_o true_o sir_n the_o log_n be_v still_o too_o heavy_a you_o can_v lift_v it_o up_o i_o see_v nothing_o new_a in_o your_o whole_a tract_n nor_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o have_v be_v answer_v but_o this_o be_v the_o main_a pin_n upon_o which_o all_o hang_v i_o shall_v give_v a_o brief_a reply_n to_o you_o 1._o i_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o plain_a and_o just_a concession_n i_o see_v you_o conclude_v and_o grant_v circumcision_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n or_o work_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o be_v right_a so_o far_o and_o with_o that_o your_o cause_n be_v go_v and_o calvin_n and_o all_o that_o come_v after_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o in_o call_v circumcision_n a_o gospel_n covenant_n 2._o but_o sir_n suppose_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v never_o be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o circumcise_v their_o child_n till_o moses_n come_v and_o moses_n have_v give_v such_o a_o commission_n that_o you_o mention_v viz._n to_o teach_v all_o nation_n circumcise_n they_o do_v you_o think_v they_o will_v have_v have_v ground_n from_o thence_o to_o have_v circumcise_v their_o infant_n whereas_o his_o circumcision_n require_v the_o teach_n of_o all_o nation_n first_o before_o they_o be_v circumcise_v of_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a 3._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o great_a commission_n enjoin_v no_o more_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o such_o who_o be_v first_o teach_v or_o make_v disciple_n and_o this_o agree_v with_o his_o own_o practice_n joh._n 4.1_o he_o make_v and_o baptize_v more_o disciple_n than_o john_n he_o first_o make_v they_o disciple_n and_o then_o baptize_v they_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o baptize_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o such_o who_o first_o profess_v faith_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n see_v our_o answer_n to_o mr._n burkit_n which_o i_o send_v you_o also_o our_o answer_n to_o the_o athenian_a society_n this_o be_v there_o full_o speak_v unto_o 4._o if_o the_o commission_n be_v so_o extensive_a as_o you_o intimate_v why_o do_v you_o not_o go_v or_o stir_v up_o some_o minister_n to_o go_v into_o all_o heathen_a and_o pagan_a nation_n and_o baptise_v they_o and_o their_o child_n and_o so_o that_o way_n make_v they_o all_o christian_n you_o may_v teach_v they_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n i._n e._n faith_n and_o repentance_n afterward_o as_o you_o do_v your_o child_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o teach_v they_o afterward_o the_o way_n of_o faith_n and_o regeneration_n if_o your_o doctrine_n be_v true_a because_o the_o chief_a thing_n they_o receive_v in_o baptism_n you_o say_v be_v divine_a grace_n viz._n regeneration_n adoption_n and_o a_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o eternal_a life_n p._n 20._o sure_o those_o divine_a habit_n can_v never_o be_v lose_v reader_n take_v what_o this_o man_n say_v far_a on_o this_o respect_n obj._n but_o you_o say_v we_o neither_o regard_n nor_o consider_v the_o chief_a thing_n in_o baptism_n viz._n the_o testification_n or_o witness_v of_o the_o divine_a benevolence_n take_v they_o into_o covenant_n protection_n and_o patronage_n and_o confer_v and_o bestow_v grace_n upon_o they_o for_o in_o baptism_n the_o chief_a thing_n be_v divine_a grace_n which_o consist_v and_o stand_v in_o the_o remission_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o adoption_n or_o sonship_n and_o in_o a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o eternal_a life_n of_o which_o grace_n infant_n stand_v in_o need_n and_o be_v as_o capable_a as_o the_o adult_n etc._n etc._n p._n 20._o answ._n this_o be_v such_o doctrine_n that_o few_o paedo-baptist_n beside_o yourself_o do_v assert_v or_o believe_v but_o what_o proof_n do_v you_o give_v we_o to_o confirm_v it_o from_o god_n word_n you_o say_v right_a we_o do_v not_o regard_v it_o indeed_o do_v baptism_n do_v all_o this_o it_o be_v wonderful_a how_o confer_v grace_n and_o give_v pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n you_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o this_o be_v so_o can_v do_v as_o strange_a thing_n as_o the_o popish_a priest_n in_o transubstantiation_n you_o can_v by_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a water_n on_o the_o face_n of_o a_o babe_n it_o appear_v change_v the_o evil_a and_o vicious_a habit_n form_n christ_n in_o the_o soul_n raise_v the_o dead_a to_o life_n and_o of_o a_o child_n of_o wrath_n make_v a_o child_n of_o god_n it_o grieve_v i_o to_o think_v a_o man_n call_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v teach_v such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n and_o deceive_v the_o ignorant_a for_o as_o it_o be_v without_o scripture-evidence_n nay_o contrary_a to_o it_o for_o god_n word_n that_o tell_v we_o baptism_n wash_v not_o away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o deprave_a nature_n so_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o without_o any_o rational_a demonstration_n as_o reverend_a stephen_n charnock_n though_o a_o paedobaptist_n show_v many_o man_n say_v he_o take_v baptism_n for_o regeneration_n the_o ancient_n usual_o give_v it_o this_o term_n one_o call_v our_o saviour_n baptism_n his_o regeneration_n this_o conferr_v not_o grace_n but_o engage_v to_o it_o outward_a water_n can_v convey_v inward_a life_n how_o can_v water_n a_o external_a thing_n work_n upon_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o physical_a manner_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o ever_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v tie_v by_o any_o promise_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o soul_n in_o gracious_a opperation_n when_o
have_v you_o from_o god_n word_n to_o affirm_v such_o thing_n you_o give_v no_o more_o proof_n for_o what_o you_o assert_v than_o the_o papist_n do_v for_o their_o vain_a tradition_n and_o popish_a ceremony_n grace_n must_v be_v implant_v in_o the_o soul_n before_o baptism_n or_o the_o person_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a sign_n of_o a_o inward_a spiritual_a grace_n as_o your_o church_n assert_n baptism_n be_v not_o grace_n nor_o convey_v grace_n if_o you_o can_v prove_v it_o do_v i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o but_o submit_v and_o acknowledge_v my_o mistake_n but_o if_o you_o err_v in_o say_v it_o do_v do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o deceive_v your_o people_n any_o more_o you_o plead_v for_o make_v false_a christian_a nominal_a christian_n christianity_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o what_o you_o seem_v to_o imagine_v the_o way_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o gate_n be_v straight_o regeneration_n be_v a_o difficult_a work_n it_o require_v the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n to_o be_v put_v forth_o on_o the_o soul_n nay_o the_o same_o power_n that_o god_n wrought_v in_o christ_n when_o he_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a ephes._n 1.19_o 20._o as_o to_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o be_v heathen_n and_o pagan_n when_o god_n call_v they_o and_o infuse_v grace_n into_o their_o soul_n i_o have_v answer_v all_o you_o say_v upon_o that_o account_n in_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n burkit_n the_o commission_n in_o the_o large_a extent_n comprehend_v no_o more_o than_o such_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d disciplize_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n in_o all_o nation_n the_o parent_n must_v be_v disciple_v and_o the_o child_n must_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v disciple_v as_o well_o as_o their_o parent_n and_o as_o their_o parent_n be_v before_o baptize_v and_o when_o a_o whole_a nation_n both_o parent_n and_o child_n be_v by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n make_v christ_n true_a and_o holy_a disciple_n and_o as_o such_o baptize_v than_o all_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v christian_n but_o we_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o christian_n you_o make_v and_o your_o national_a church_n do_v consist_v of_o that_o be_v make_v so_o by_o baptism_n to_o our_o trouble_n if_o god_n do_v not_o make_v your_o member_n better_a christian_n than_o your_o sprinkle_v or_o baptise_v they_o as_o you_o call_v it_o have_v do_v none_o of_o they_o as_o it_o appear_v from_o christ_n own_o word_n joh._n 3.3_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o my_o former_a book_n you_o may_v read_v mr._n perkin_n and_o mr._n baxter_n exposition_n of_o the_o commission_n they_o talk_v not_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n as_o you_o do_v though_o pedo-baptist_n and_o though_o in_o your_o late_a letter_n to_o i_o you_o seem_v to_o boast_v as_o if_o some_o admire_v your_o book_n and_o that_o your_o argument_n be_v invincible_a or_o unanswerable_a yet_o that_o be_v not_o my_o conception_n concern_v it_o and_o have_v your_o antagonist_n so_o judge_v of_o it_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v attempt_v your_o strong_a fort_n before_o this_o time_n for_o i_o know_v very_o well_o his_o ability_n to_o defend_v this_o cause_n indeed_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o silence_n but_o if_o you_o do_v proceed_v to_o provoke_v a_o far_a answer_n you_o may_v have_v it_o this_o which_o i_o have_v do_v be_v occasion_v by_o my_o preach_v on_o this_o text_n not_o intend_v a_o particular_a reply_n to_o every_o thing_n you_o have_v say_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n for_o you_o be_v full_o answer_v already_o in_o our_o late_a treatise_n yet_o i_o think_v the_o controversy_n much_o concern_v you_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o such_o who_o be_v for_o a_o national_a church_n as_o for_o our_o brethren_n call_v congregational_a i_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o contend_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o paedo-baptism_n nor_o do_v i_o well_o know_v what_o their_o sentiment_n be_v about_o it_o they_o agree_v as_o i_o do_v understand_v with_o we_o and_o other_o christian_n that_o baptism_n be_v a_o initiate_a rite_n or_o ordinance_n now_o if_o their_o infant_n be_v in_o covenant_n with_o themselves_o and_o be_v make_v visible_a church-member_n by_o baptism_n in_o infancy_n and_o until_o by_o actual_a sin_n they_o violate_v their_o rite_n and_o privilege_n abide_v member_n thereof_o 1._o then_o i_o will_v know_v whether_o they_o have_v their_o name_n in_o their_o church-book_n or_o register_n as_o member_n and_o 2_o dly_a whether_o they_o ever_o excommunicate_v or_o bring_v under_o any_o church_n censure_n such_o of_o their_o child_n who_o fall_v into_o scandalous_a sin_n or_o actual_a transgression_n or_o not_o 3_o dly_a if_o not_o what_o kind_n of_o pollute_a church_n must_v thir'_v be_v who_o have_v not_o purge_v out_o such_o corrupt_a member_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o see_v not_o how_o infant_n baptism_n be_v consistent_a with_o any_o church_n state_n unless_o it_o be_v national_a and_o no_o doubt_n the_o first_o contriver_n or_o founder_n of_o it_o devise_v that_o way_n for_o the_o progress_n of_o that_o they_o call_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o so_o open_v a_o door_n that_o christ_n shut_v when_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o national_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n therefore_o i_o wonder_v at_o our_o strict_a independent_n consider_v their_o notion_n know_v how_o their_o principle_n differ_v from_o and_o their_o understanding_n or_o knowledge_n of_o gospel-church_n constitution_n exceed_v other_o for_o baptism_n do_v not_o initiate_v into_o their_o church_n it_o seem_v by_o their_o practice_n unless_o their_o child_n when_o baptize_v be_v thereby_o make_v member_n with_o they_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o under_o the_o law_n when_o infant_n be_v member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n they_o be_v bear_v member_n thereof_o though_o the_o male_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a on_o the_o eight_o day_n nor_o be_v the_o case_n difficult_a to_o know_v the_o right_n infant_n have_v to_o circumcision_n it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o faith_n of_o immediate_a parent_n but_o it_o be_v their_o be_v the_o true_a natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n or_o be_v proselyte_n etc._n etc._n which_o give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o circumcision_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n positive_a command_n to_o abraham_n but_o now_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v rite_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o true_a and_o real_a faith_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o child_n when_o grow_v up_o may_v doubt_v if_o its_o parent_n or_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v not_o true_a believer_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o or_o not_o or_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o question_n whether_o either_o of_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o no_o for_o who_o know_v who_o be_v in_o a_o true_a spiritual_a sense_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n especial_o if_o their_o parent_n shall_v fall_v away_o or_o apostatise_v and_o become_v vicious_a which_o may_v demonstrate_v they_o be_v not_o true_a believer_n and_o so_o not_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n themselves_o and_o if_o so_o their_o child_n have_v no_o more_o right_o to_o baptism_n than_o the_o child_n of_o open_a and_o profane_a unbeliever_n child_n have_v the_o truth_n be_v what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o these_o sermon_n may_v serve_v to_o reprove_v such_o who_o set_v up_o a_o new_a wall_n of_o partition_n like_o that_o which_o christ_n abolish_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o so_o cause_n enmity_n to_o rise_v between_o the_o seed_n of_o believe_a gentile_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o unbelieve_a gentile_n by_o make_v the_o child_n of_o ungodly_a one_o to_o say_v our_o parent_n be_v wicked_a and_o not_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o though_o we_o be_v baptize_v yet_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o we_o can_v but_o envy_v your_o privilege_n you_o be_v the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n and_o be_v in_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n nay_o and_o it_o may_v cause_v too_o to_o trust_v to_o that_o birth-privilege_n and_o so_o destroy_v their_o soul_n by_o look_v out_o for_o no_o other_o regeneration_n but_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o baptism_n in_o their_o infancy_n some_o reflection_n on_o mr._n exell_n new_a treatise_n entitle_v a_o serious_a enquiry_n into_o and_o contain_v plain_a and_o express_v scripture-proof_n that_o john_n baptist_n do_v as_o certain_o baptise_v infant_n as_o the_o adult_n reader_n just_a as_o i_o have_v close_v with_o all_o i_o intend_v to_o have_v add_v to_o this_o short_a tract_n a_o gentleman_n bring_v i_o another_o book_n new_o publish_v call_v plain_a scripture-proof_n that_o john_n baptist_n do_v certain_o baptise_v infant_n as_o the_o adult_n this_o book_n be_v write_v by_o one_o mr._n exell_n who_o call_v himself_o
not_o by_o our_o obedience_n to_o god_n show_v forth_o his_o grace_n in_o we_o as_o well_o as_o our_o duty_n of_o obedience_n to_o he_o what_o new_a divinity_n be_v this_o wonder_n o_o heaven_n obj._n if_o command_v than_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o external_o can_v not_o make_v a_o change_n upon_o their_o state_n and_o relation_n towards_o god_n any_o more_o than_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o other_o duty_n much_o less_o can_v it_o when_o not_o command_v pag._n 45._o 1._o answ._n because_o a_o confession_n of_o sin_n can_v make_v a_o change_n upon_o our_o state_n or_o relation_n to_o god_n must_v we_o not_o make_v a_o external_n confession_n of_o that_o which_o god_n spirit_n have_v wrought_v internal_o upon_o our_o soul_n or_o must_v a_o external_n confession_n of_o sin_n make_v a_o change_n and_o so_o all_o other_o duty_n or_o else_o not_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o 2._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o by_o your_o unfound_a expression_n as_o if_o you_o conceive_v that_o a_o external_n confession_n can_v make_v a_o change_n upon_o our_o state_n and_o relation_n to_o god_n whereas_o that_o make_v no_o change_n but_o only_o discover_v or_o make_v know_v what_o a_o bless_a change_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v wrought_v or_o make_v on_o the_o soul_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a i._n e._n because_o a_o thing_n be_v command_v it_o can_v make_v a_o change_n for_o sometime_o a_o command_n be_v attend_v with_o power_n to_o change_v the_o soul_n etc._n etc._n john_n 6.28_o obj._n if_o this_o say_v you_o have_v be_v a_o command_a duty_n viz._n a_o confession_n of_o sin_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o baptism_n then_o they_o must_v not_o be_v admit_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n nor_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o the_o promise_n cease_v which_o be_v notorious_o false_a rom._n 15.8_o pag._n 45._o 1._o answ._n we_o do_v not_o say_v a_o bare_a verbal_a confession_n qualify_v any_o person_n for_o baptism_n but_o inward_a grace_n or_o truth_n faith_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v the_o only_a qualification_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n and_o this_o faith_n must_v be_v make_v manifest_a by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o holy_a fruit_n of_o the_o life_n hence_o john_n require_v not_o only_o a_o bare_a verbal_a confession_n which_o may_v hold-forth_a or_o signify_v their_o repentance_n but_o also_o say_v he_o you_o must_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n do_v think_v to_o say_v you_o have_v sin_v or_o bare_o to_o acknowledge_v your_o iniquity_n be_v all_o i_o look_v for_o no_o your_o life_n must_v make_v it_o manifest_a to_o i_o you_o be_v change_v or_o regenerate_v if_o you_o will_v as_o true_a subject_n partake_v of_o my_o baptism_n for_o of_o such_o my_o master_n kingdom_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o who_o way_n i_o be_o come_v to_o prepare_v i._n e._n to_o make_v ready_a such_o a_o people_n for_o he_o to_o build_v his_o church_n with_o 2._o as_o to_o your_o other_o reason_n viz._n if_o a_o confession_n be_v necessary_a than_o their_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n and_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o cease_v etc._n etc._n you_o hit_v it_o in_o that_o for_o their_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n can_v give_v they_o no_o right_n to_o gospel_n baptism_n john_n plain_o tell_v they_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n for_o the_o gospel_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o jewish_a covenant_n right_o of_o admission_n of_o church-member_n the_o text_n you_o mention_v rom._n 15.8_o where_o it_o be_v say_v christ_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o circumcision_n you_o strange_o mistake_v the_o place_n christ_n do_v not_o confirm_v circumcision_n nor_o infant_n right_o to_o church_n membership_n the_o holy_a ghost_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o christ_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o gentile_n or_o of_o the_o circumcision_n as_o of_o the_o uncircumcision_n and_o so_o speak_v our_o annotator_n on_o the_o place_n and_o as_o to_o the_o promise_n cease_v see_v what_o st._n paul_n say_v rom._n 9.6_o though_o the_o carnal_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o such_o be_v now_o reject_v yet_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v not_o make_v of_o none_o effect_v for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n v_o 7._o that_o be_v they_o which_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n these_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n v_o 8._o can_v you_o see_v from_o hence_o who_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n even_o none_o else_o but_o such_o who_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n or_o be_v in_o christ_n gal._n 3.29_o so_o that_o what_o you_o say_v be_v notorious_o false_a your_o 9th_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o part_n of_o your_o 8_o obj._n you_o say_v in_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o place_n then_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o infant_n must_v come_v to_o he_o be_v and_o must_v be_v null_n and_o void_a mark_v 10.13.14.15_o or_o be_v a_o fresh_a warrant_n for_o their_o come_n to_o he_o if_o john_n have_v cast_v they_o out_o pag._n 45._o 1._o answ._n we_o deny_v there_o be_v ever_o any_o command_n of_o christ_n for_o infant_n to_o be_v bring_v or_o to_o come_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v baptize_v 2._o that_o text_n in_o mark_n 10.13_o 14._o prove_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o you_o conclude_v it_o do_v they_o be_v bring_v to_o christ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o may_v put_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v the_o way_n he_o use_v when_o he_o heal_v people_n of_o their_o bodily_a disease_n therefore_o you_o say_v right_a since_o john_n or_o rather_o jesus_n christ_n have_v cast_v out_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o old_a covenant_n too_o as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a covenant-seed_n infant_n church-membership_n be_v make_v null_n and_o void_a unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fresh_a warrant_n for_o their_o admission_n i._n e._n they_o must_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o make_v member_n by_o a_o appointment_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o a_o new_a institution_n or_o they_o must_v not_o be_v admit_v at_o all_o for_o the_o old_a covenant-right_a we_o have_v prove_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o as_o to_o what_o you_o speak_v in_o pag._n 32._o about_o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n these_o be_v your_o word_n viz._n obj._n and_o if_o the_o habit_n can_v constitute_v we_o member_n the_o act_n or_o exercise_n of_o it_o can_v never_o do_v it_o answ._n you_o do_v not_o attempt_v to_o prove_v infant_n as_o such_o either_o before_o baptism_n or_o in_o be_v baptize_v have_v the_o habit_n of_o grace_n i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n rothwell_n that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o infante_n as_o such_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o grace_n neither_o before_o nor_o in_o baptism_n if_o they_o have_v doubtless_o those_o habit_n will_v appear_v some_o way_n or_o another_o but_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v therefore_o they_o have_v no_o such_o habit_n infuse_v into_o they_o all_o be_v bear_v in_o sin_n and_o be_v child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n and_o baptism_n do_v not_o convey_v grace_n nor_o infuse_v any_o sacred_a habit_n what_o though_o god_n in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n have_v sanctify_v some_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o may_v sanctify_v such_o infant_n that_o die_v who_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n do_v it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o all_o infant_n as_o such_o or_o all_o infant_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v so_o sanctify_v we_o read_v of_o one_o animal_n that_o speak_v must_v all_o animal_n speak_v therefore_o if_o you_o can_v prove_v infant_n have_v grace_n in_o the_o habit_n or_o that_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v regenerate_v you_o have_v say_v something_o to_o excuse_v their_o inability_n or_o disability_n to_o make_v a_o verbal_a confession_n though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o you_o think_v it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n that_o must_v demonstrate_v the_o habit_n to_o we_o or_o the_o fruit_n or_o product_v of_o grace_n that_o those_o habit_n be_v in_o those_o subject_n christ_n command_v to_o be_v baptize_v non_fw-la apparentium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentium_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ration_n they_o must_v act_v must_v believe_v must_v repent_v or_o must_v be_v actual_o disciple_v that_o baptism_n do_v belong_v unto_o though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o where_o the_o habit_n of_o one_o grace_n ●s_n there_o be_v the_o habit_n of_o every_o grace_n
and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a those_o habit_n can_v never_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v the_o seed_n that_o remain_v of_o which_o the_o apostle_n john_n speak_v ●or_a can_v those_o pretend_a habit_n lie_v still_o or_o asleep_o in_o person_n so_o long_o as_o your_o notion_n clear_o do_v imply_v 1._o he_o go_v on_o to_o show_v what_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o learned_a he_o say_v tell_v we_o signify_v to_o confess_v and_o give_v thanks_o what_o of_o this_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o a_o ●erbal_a confession_n of_o sin_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v signify_v in_o it_o 2._o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o do_v it_o together_o that_o will_v be_v confession_n sir_n 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o genuine_a signification_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alike_o simile_n alike_o do_v speak_v alike_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o thing_n see_v schrevelius_n greek_a lexicon_n where_o you_o will_v find_v ●●e_z so_o define_v the_o word_n 3._o no_o doubt_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o speak_v out_o they_o make_v a_o audible_a confession_n ●nd_v not_o to_o whisper_v in_o john_n ear._n 4._o again_o he_o say_v the_o word_n signify_v a_o confession_n of_o know_a fault_n no_o doubt_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o such_o a_o confession_n be_v sure_a that_o no_o infant_n be_v concern_v in_o ●●nners_n have_v know_v fault_n enough_o to_o confess_v when_o god_n open_v their_o eye_n 〈◊〉_d work_v grace_n in_o their_o soul_n 5._o and_o that_o the_o word_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o confess_v or_o profess_v use_v be_v to_o be_v so_o translate_v which_o signify_v a_o confession_n by_o practice_n and_o action_n ●●g_v 49._o answ._n this_o do_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o practice_n and_o action_n of_o the_o life_n of_o true_a penitent_n more_o loud_o declare_v or_o make_v know_v that_o bless_a change_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o they_o than_o a_o verbal_a confession_n can_v but_o infant_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a to_o do_v the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o moreover_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o confession_n that_o infant_n must_v be_v include_v for_o else_o say_v he_o obj._n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o number_n that_o john_n turn_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o else_o it_o prove_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o turn_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n p._n 49._o 1._o answ._n do_v john_n turn_v any_o child_n in_o their_o infancy_n to_o the_o lord_n we_o read_v of_o no_o miracle_n which_o he_o do_v but_o sure_o this_o will_v have_v be_v no_o small_a miracle_n if_o he_o have_v change_v the_o heart_n of_o infant_n 2._o we_o see_v you_o positive_o conclude_v that_o baptism_n be_v indeed_o a_o convert_v o●_n soul-changing_a ordinance_n you_o be_v of_o mr._n rothwell_v judgement_n it_o appear_v and_o i_o suppose_v a_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o when_o you_o write_v again_o do_v but_o prove_v this_o and_o you_o do_v your_o work_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v strange_a you_o shall_v attempt_v to_o confute_v all_o the_o learned_a nay_o and_o your_o own_o church_n too_o for_o she_o require_v a_o verbal_a confession_n of_o such_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o since_o infant_n can_v do_v it_o she_o cause_v other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o unless_o you_o suppose_v that_o john_n baptist_n ordain_v the_o rite_n of_o god_n father_n and_o godmothers_n for_o there_o be_v as_o plain_a scripture-proof_n for_o that_o a●_n there_o be_v that_o he_o baptize_v infant_n dr._n du_n veil_n quote_v grotius_n who_o say_v it_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o rite_n of_o baptise_v in_o the_o popish_a church_n that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v ask_v before_o the_o person_n be_v baptize_v which_o the_o surety_n do_v in_o the_o infant_n be_v name_n a_o clear_a distinct_a confession_n of_o faith_n be_v require_v i_o e._n renounce_v the_o world_n its_o pomp_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n dr._n du_n veil_n on_o act._n 8._o p._n 282._o the_o sam●_n do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n require_v yea_o such_o a_o confession_n that_o attend_v regeneration_n for_o as_o such_o she_o baptize_v they_o though_o they_o answer_v by_o proxy_n she_o baptize_v not_o infant_n as_o such_o but_o as_o they_o be_v believer_n eun●mius_n speak_v thus_o ziz_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o faith_n faith_n be_v th●_n confession_n of_o the_o godhead_n it_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v first_o believe_v an●_n and_o then_o be_v seal_v in_o baptism_n p._n 278._o of_o the_o same_o book_n hierom_n say_v the_o lord_n command_v his_o apostle_n first_o to_o instruct_v an●_n teach_v all_o nation_n and_o afterward_o shall_v baptize_v such_o who_o be_v instruc●●ed_v into_o those_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v h●●_n that_o the_o body_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n till_o the_o soul_n h●●_n receive_v the_o true_a faith_n see_v rector_n rectify_v where_o there_o be_v divers_a of_o 〈◊〉_d father_n cite_v p._n 129._o to_o p._n 237._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n baptism_n say_v mr._n baxter_n be_v say_v to_o save_v we_o and_o therefore_o they_o 〈◊〉_d will_v be_v baptize_v must_v profess_v the_o qualification_n necessary_a to_o be_v save_v as_o many_o as_o have_v be_v batize_v into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ_n and_o be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n therefore_o say_v he_o it_o be_v clear_a a_o profession_n be_v pre-supposed_n our_o baptism_n be_v the_o solemnize_n of_o our_o marriage_n with_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o marriage_n where_o there_o be_v no_o profession_n of_o consent_n baxt._n on_o confirmation_n etc._n etc._n p._n 32._o '_o we_o find_v say_v the_o same_o baxter_n that_o when_o john_n baptist_n set_v up_o his_o ministry_n 1._o he_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o confess_v their_o sin_n mat._n 3.6_o and_o if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n god_n be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n 1_o john_n 1.9_o and_o whereas_o some_o say_v say_v he_o that_o john_n call_v they_o a_o generation_n of_o viper_n i_o answer_v we_o will_v believe_v that_o when_o they_o prove_v it_o 2._o if_o he_o baptize_v they_o it_o be_v not_o till_o they_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o and_o it_o seem_v by_o his_o charge_n not_o till_o they_o promise_v to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n mat._n 3.8_o confirmat_fw-la p._n 24._o as_o to_o those_o in_o act._n 2.37_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o make_v a_o open_a profession_n 3_o it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n be_v baptize_v we_o may_v not_o imagine_v that_o peter_n be_v god_n or_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o thousand_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v know_v it_o by_o their_o profession_n p._n 25._o he_o say_v in_o p._n 26._o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n confirm_v the_o same_o i._n e._n that_o a_o express_a profession_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v necessary_a before_o person_n be_v baptize_v he_o add_v the_o commission_n christ_n say_v he_o direct_v his_o apostle_n to_o make_v disciple_n and_o then_o baptise_v they_o and_o this_o say_v i_o exclude_v all_o infant_n how_o be_v it_o know_v the_o samaritan_n believe_v philip_n preach_v the_o thing_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o their_o profession_n saul_n have_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a profession_n before_o baptize_v pag._n 27_o 28._o the_o convert_v gentile_n act._n 13.28_o show_v their_o belief_n and_o glorify_a god_n open_o the_o same_o may_v we_o say_v of_o the_o jailor_n say_v he_o and_o crispus_n act._n 18.8_o p._n 29._o '_o the_o believe_a ephesian_n confess_v and_o show_v their_o deed_n thus_o far_o mr._n baxter_n obj._n a_o confession_n can_v not_o be_v of_o such_o concernment_n as_o to_o exclude_v all_o from_o any_o right_n to_o baptism_n for_o then_o the_o pharisee_n and_o lawyer_n can_v not_o have_v be_v guilty_a 〈◊〉_d such_o sin_n in_o their_o being_n not_o baptize_v of_o john_n luk._n 7.30_o p._n 49._o answ._n such_o argue_v i_o never_o meet_v with_o before_o do_v if_o follow_v that_o a_o con●ession_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o necessary_a because_o it_o be_v say_v the_o pharisee_n and_o lawyer_n ●ejected_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n in_o not_o be_v baptize_v of_o john_n be_v that_o their_o great_a evil_n or_o do_v not_o their_o horrid_a evil_n rather_o lie_v in_o their_o impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n which_o exclude_v they_o from_o have_v a_o right_a to_o baptism_n or_o in_o ●heir_v not_o receive_v john_n doctrine_n of_o repentance_n for_o
the_o remission_n of_o ●ins_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o amendment_n of_o life_n see_v our_o la●●●●notators_n on_o the_o place_n they_o tell_v you_o in_o that_o lie_v their_o great_a sin_n and_o th●●●_n not_o submit_v to_o baptism_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o repentance_n 〈◊〉_d say_v they_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n in_o scripture_n signify_v his_o whole_a administration_n or_o the_o doctrine_n he_o preach_v as_o well_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o administer_v and_o so_o must_v be_v interpret_v where_o our_o saviour_n ask_v the_o pharisee_n whether_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n be_v from_o heaven_n or_o of_o man_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o say_v from_o heaven_n lest_o christ_n shall_v have_v ask_v they_o why_o then_o do_v you_o believe_v he_o not_o they_o be_v not_o baptize_v of_o he_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o they_o will_v be_v none_o of_o his_o disciple_n they_o do_v then_o like_v as_o some_o ungodly_a person_n do_v now_o reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n against_o themselves_o in_o not_o partake_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o their_o bare_a rejection_n of_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o their_o sin_n and_o gild_n as_o their_o not_o believe_v repent_v or_o embrace_v of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o obtain_v those_o previous_a and_o antecedent_n qualification_n require_v of_o all_o such_o who_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o that_o sacred_a ordinance_n obj._n it_o be_v say_v the_o people_n ask_v he_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v and_o whether_o be_v it_o some_o for_o all_o or_o every_o individual_a who_o can_v tell_v and_o if_o the_o adult_n do_v speak_v and_o the_o child_n can_v not_o be_v not_o the_o parent_n to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o mean_n to_o fly_v from_o wrath_n to_o come_v as_o well_o as_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v teach_v to_o take_v god_n way_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o it_o be_v after_o baptism_n and_o be_v there_o any_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o will_v take_v care_n about_o this_o if_o they_o be_v true_o awaken_v and_o especial_o when_o the_o child_n name_n be_v as_o express_o in_o john_n commession_n as_o the_o parent_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v care_n about_o they_o be_v it_o not_o their_o sin_n and_o their_o grievous_a sin_n too_o against_o the_o express_a declare_v will_n of_o god_n concern_v they_o luke_n 1.17_o mal._n 4.6_o if_o he_o that_o provide_v not_o for_o the_o body_n of_o his_o child_n have_v deny_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n wh●●_n notorious_a monster_n have_v these_o people_n be_v if_o when_o they_o be_v awaken_v to_o see_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n come_v in_o upon_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v care_n th●●_n it_o may_v be_v prevent_v from_o their_o child_n as_o well_o as_o from_o themselves_o pag._n 50._o answ._n such_o blindness_n be_v enough_o to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n of_o any_o enlighten_v person_n it_o be_v evident_a this_o man_n conclude_v the_o external_n rite_n of_o baptism_n o●_n a_o bare_a subjection_n to_o that_o ordinance_n be_v the_o very_a mean_n to_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o eternal_a burn_v in_o hell_n and_o not_o only_o for_o infant_n but_o the_o adult_n likewise_o whereas_o i_o find_v no_o sound_n and_o understanding_n protestant_n of_o his_o judgement_n nor_o do_v he_o produce_v either_o scripture_n or_o solid_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o assert_n can_v he_o prove_v that_o to_o baptize_v childre●_n or_o the_o adult_n will_v save_v their_o soul_n from_o god_n wrath_n or_o hell-fire_n ce●●tainly_o all_o will_v be_v notorious_a monster_n that_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o pe●●swade_v all_o heathen_n turk_n and_o pagan_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v baptize_v or_o n●●_n take_v care_n to_o baptize_v their_o infant_n but_o alas_o we_o know_v that_o for_o 〈◊〉_d person_n to_o be_v baptize_v who_o be_v not_o regenerate_v it_o will_v avail_v he_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d no_o more_o than_o simon_n magus_n his_o baptism_n do_v he_o it_o be_v not_o circumcision_n au●●●ed_v nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n answ._n 2._o but_o before_o he_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o assert_v the_o great_a profit_n of_o i●●fant-baptism_n and_o the_o dreadful_a danger_n and_o sin_n of_o parent_n in_o not_o baptiz●●_n they_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v that_o god_n do_v enjoin_v or_o command_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n of_o parent_n viz._n to_o see_v their_o child_n baptize_v for_o where_o there_o 〈◊〉_d law_n there_o be_v no_o trransgression_n another_o man_n may_v argue_v that_o the_o ordinace_n of_o the_o sacred_a supper_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o mean_n or_o way_n for_o our_o child_n to_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o so_o charge_v parent_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o that_o of_o baptism_n sir_n the_o fault_n and_o sin_n of_o parent_n lie_v not_o where_o you_o place_v it_o but_o in_o that_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o neglect_v to_o teach_v they_o their_o duty_n of_o look_v out_o for_o a_o change_a heart_n or_o to_o get_v faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o to_o obtain_v a_o interest_n in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o ourselves_o nor_o our_o child_n when_o grow_v up_o but_o by_o christ_n alone_o as_o he_o be_v receive_v through_o faith_n and_o whosoever_o do_v not_o so_o take_v care_n of_o their_o child_n soul_n be_v great_o guilty_a before_o god_n but_o to_o baptize_v they_o since_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o no_o command_n from_o god_n no_o precedent_n or_o example_n in_o all_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o will_v but_o bring_v great_a gild_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n add_v thou_o not_o to_o his_o word_n lest_o he_o prove_v thou_o and_o thou_o be_v find_v a_o liar_n answ._n 3._o you_o abuse_v that_o holy_a text_n mal._n 4.6_o luke_n 1.17_o john_n have_v no_o infant_n in_o his_o commission_n though_o he_o be_v to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n to_o the_o father_n yet_o child_n there_o do_v not_o mean_a infant_n for_o it_o must_v be_v such_o child_n who_o heart_n be_v turn_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o who_o be_v capable_a to_o hear_v and_o and_o understand_v john_n doctrine_n and_o so_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o their_o evil_n in_o have_v their_o heart_n set_v against_o their_o parent_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o john_n be_v to_o preach_v both_o to_o young_a and_o old_a who_o be_v arrive_v to_o understanding_n and_o to_o turn_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o one_o to_o another_o obj._n if_o their_o confession_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o true_a penitent_n than_o this_o repentance_n be_v wrought_v in_o they_o before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v pour_v upon_o they_o or_o before_o they_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o christ_n and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v pag._n 51._o answ._n 1._o do_v this_o man_n think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a conversion_n wrought_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o john_n baptist_n nor_o by_o christ_n himself_o or_o his_o apostle_n until_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v give_v which_o be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o assension_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n he_o that_o will_v heed_n such_o a_o writer_n let_v he_o for_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o holy_a apostle_n be_v not_o true_a penitent_n until_o they_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o christ_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v clean_o though_o not_o all_o joh._n 13.10_o and_o that_o they_o who_o then_o believe_v in_o he_o have_v everlasting_a life_n joh._n 5._o according_a to_o this_o man_n notion_n christ_n have_v no_o disciple_n indeed_o or_o no_o true_a penitent_n and_o sincere_a disciple_n until_o after_o his_o ascension_n answ._n 2._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o re●ferr_v to_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o all_o believer_n but_o to_o those_o visible_a miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v only_o give_v to_o some_o person_n in_o the_o primative_a time_n to_o confirm_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n signify_v that_o great_a effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n like_o that_o at_o pentecost_n act._n 21.2_o 3._o casaubon_n speak_v of_o that_o text_n act._n 1.45_o you_o shall_v be_v baptize_v wit●●●_n holy_a spirit_n &c_n &c_n show_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o dip_v or_o pl●●●_n as_o it_o be_v to_o die_v colour_n in_o which_o sense_n say_v he_o the_o apostle_n ●●●_o be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v be_v baptize_v for_o the_o house_n in_o which_o this_o ●●●_o do_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n may_v ●●●_o to_o have_v be_v plunge_v into_o it_o as_o in_o a_o large_a fishpond_n all_o be_v not_o ●●●_o the_o apostle_n day_n baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n let_v this_o author_n show_v ●●●_o he_o can_v that_o the_o word_n baptizo_fw-la signify_v to_o sprinkle_v with_o the_o spirit_n or_o pro●●●_n that_o the_o weak_a christian_a in_o grace_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v with_o th●●●_n holy_a spirit_n you_o shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o many_o day_n henc●_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o every_o particular_a believer_n but_o to_o the_o apostle_n t●_n who_o principal_o our_o saviour_n speak_v those_o word_n and_o to_o some_o other_o ●●●_o who_o those_o extraordinary_a gift_n shall_v be_v give_v afterward_o obj._n but_o this_o will_v argue_v that_o then_o those_o that_o john_n baptize_v be_v ●●●_o penitent_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n own_o word_n mat._n 11_o 2.7.1●_n to_o 25._o answ._n there_o appear_v in_o those_o text_n he_o cite_v no_o such_o thing_n that_o he_o affirm_v but_o he_o take_v a_o liberty_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v no_o doubt_n ●●●_o john_n take_v great_a care_n to_o baptize_v only_o such_o who_o be_v true_a penitent_n sin●●_n he_o require_v so_o severe_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n of_o such_o that_o come_v to_o ●●●_o baptism_n though_o no_o doubt_n he_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o some_o of_o they_o as_o p●●●_n be_v in_o simon_n act._n 8._o though_o he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o disciple_n to_o jesus_n to_o be_v flecther_o confirm_v in_o the_o certain_a belief_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n that_o ●●●_o to_o come_v nor_o do_v christ_n word_n imply_v as_o this_o man_n signify_v in_o p._n 53._o that_o joh●●_n disciple_n have_v bad_a end_n in_o go_v out_o into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o see_v and_o he●●_n he_o though_o some_o of_o the_o multitude_n may_v probable_o go_v out_o of_o curiosity_n ●●_o for_o other_o end_n etc._n etc._n how_o mr._n exell_n or_o any_o other_o man_n can_v rational_o deny_v a_o confession_n ●●●_o necessary_a or_o doubt_v whether_o such_o a_o confession_n be_v require_v before_o baptism_n viz._n of_o that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n they_o then_o have_v i_o see_v not_o for_o he_o purpose_v that_o john_n baptize_v they_o though_o ungodly_a and_o without_o faith_n or_o the_o ●●●_o thereof_o appear_v tell_v they_o they_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v in_o ●●●_o that_o be_v to_o come_v whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o require_v faith_n and_o repentance_n immediate_o of_o they_o as_o antecedent_n to_o baptism_n but_o i_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o o_o when_o shall_v this_o controversy_n cease_v doubtless_o none_o have_v just_a cause_n ●●_o blame_v we_o to_o defend_v that_o which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o precious_a truth_n of_o chri●●_n when_o so_o many_o still_o appear_v to_o deny_v it_o and_o write_v against_o it_o the_o lo●●_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o send_v love_n and_o union_n among_o all_o t●●_n lord_n people_n amen_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la i_o be_o force_v to_o repeat_v this_o answer_n again_o also_o you_o have_v be_v at_o large_a in_o rector_n rectify_v in_o answer_n to_o mr._n burket_n pag._n 108_o 109_o 110._o