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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n apostle_n law_n transgression_n 5,619 5 10.4785 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39389 To en archy: or, An exercitation upon a momentous question in divinity, and case of conscience viz. whether it be lawfull for any person to act contrary to the opinion of his own consicence, formed from arguments that to him appear very probable, though not necessary or demonstrative. Where the opinions of the papists, Vasquez, Sanches, Azonius, &c. are shewed, as also the opinions of some Protestants, viz. Mr. Hooker, Bp Sanderson, Dr. Fulwood, &c. and compared with the opinions of others; the negative part of the question maintained; the unreasonableness of the popish opinions, and some Protestants, for blind obedience, detected; and many other things discoursed. By a Protestant. Protestant.; Collinges, John, 1623-1690, attributed name. 1675 (1675) Wing E718; Wing C5314_CANCELLED; ESTC R214929 62,722 96

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a_o man_n to_o obey_v superior_n in_o thing_n which_o he_o very_o believe_v be_v unlawful_a about_o other_o thing_n we_o have_v no_o dispute_n this_o argument_n be_v so_o evident_a as_o it_o need_v not_o more_o word_n we_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o a_o four_o §_o 8._o he_o that_o doubt_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o eat_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n rom._n 14.23_o but_o he_o who_o do_v that_o which_o upon_o probable_a argument_n he_o very_o believe_v unlawful_a doubt_v and_o yet_o actethnd_n act_v not_o of_o faith_n ergo_fw-la he_o sin_v be_v damn_v etc._n etc._n the_o proposition_n be_v the_o apostle_n rom._n 14.23_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o yet_o we_o find_v some_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o a_o proposition_n of_o immutable_a truth_n but_o with_o some_o circumstance_n that_o be_v as_o they_o expound_v themselves_o if_o the_o person_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la at_o liberty_n and_o perfect_o in_o his_o own_o power_n not_o require_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o he_o doubt_v but_o say_v they_o if_o the_o superior_a command_v than_o he_o who_o do_v the_o ●●ing_n though_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o run_v no_o guilt_n no_o hazard_n of_o damnation_n now_o we_o will_v fain_o believe_v this_o if_o we_o can_v for_o it_o will_v ease_v we_o of_o many_o perplex_v thought_n but_o we_o can_v for_o these_o reason_n among_o other_o §_o 9_o first_o because_o what_o the_o apostle_n say_v seem_v to_o we_o but_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o rational_a soul_n that_o the_o understanding_n shall_v first_o represent_v that_o as_o true_a and_o good_a and_o therefore_o eligible_a which_o the_o will_n shall_v choose_v §_o 10._o because_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o possible_a by_o admit_v their_o interpretation_n to_o elude_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o god_n and_o make_v any_o thing_n lawful_a for_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v why_o what_o god_n say_v in_o one_o place_n shall_v be_v understand_v with_o that_o limitation_n and_o not_o what_o he_o say_v in_o another_o why_o may_v we_o not_o venerate_a image_n go_v to_o mass_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a profane_v the_o sabbath_n use_v oil_n spital_n cream_n etc._n etc._n in_o baptism_n if_o the_o superior_a command_v as_o well_o as_o wear_v a_o surplis_n use_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n do_v any_o one_o doubt_n whether_o these_o thing_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o or_o upon_o probable_a argument_n believe_v the_o contrary_a and_o be_v he_o restrain_v by_o this_o text_n not_o at_o all_o by_o this_o interpretation_n if_o superior_n command_v these_o or_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n will_v any_o say_v that_o this_o text_n speak_v of_o thing_n only_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a we_o ask_v who_o shall_v judge_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v shall_v the_o superior_a if_o so_o what_o we_o say_v holdeth_z for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v he_o will_v command_v they_o if_o he_o judge_v they_o sinful_a shall_v the_o inferior_a he_o judge_v they_o from_o probable_a argument_n unlawful_a §_o 11._o three_o because_o whatsoever_o some_o modern_a doctor_n say_v we_o see_v no_o scripture_n translate_n the_o guilt_n of_o any_o personal_a action_n of_o we_o to_o our_o superior_n which_o in_o reason_n we_o shall_v find_v if_o his_o command_n will_v justify_v we_o in_o do_v any_o thing_n we_o judge_v wicked_a especial_o consider_v that_o whether_o we_o judge_v it_o right_n or_o no_o it_o may_v in_o itself_o be_v sinful_a and_o therefore_o we_o have_v need_n have_v our_o soul_n secure_v as_o to_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o we_o think_v with_o the_o apostle_n that_o sin_n be_v a_o anomy_n a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n by_o omission_n or_o commission_n or_o nonconformity_n how_o we_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inseparable_a guilt_n which_o he_o cleave_v to_o every_o omission_n or_o oblique_a action_n every_o sin_n bind_v over_o the_o doer_n or_o omitter_n to_o a_o eternal_a death_n and_o want_v one_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sin_n or_o personal_a obliquity_n of_o a_o inferior_a action_n shall_v be_v translate_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o set_v upon_o his_o score_n thus_o while_o some_o deny_v christ_n impute_a righteousness_n they_o have_v devise_v a_o new_a doctrine_n of_o impute_v guilt_n to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o superior_a a_o doctrine_n which_o no_o superior_a will_v thank_v they_o for_o that_o understand_v the_o weight_n of_o divine_a wrath_n for_o sin_n we_o have_v heretofore_o hear_v that_o superior_n may_v make_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o sin_n by_o command_v other_o to_o sin_n but_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o inferior_n personal_a action_n shall_v also_o be_v translate_v from_o he_o and_o that_o not_o to_o christ_n but_o to_o the_o superior_a be_v a_o novel_a idle_a fancy_n a_o brutish_a and_o irrational_a as_o well_o as_o unscriptural_a figment_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o if_o admit_v will_v make_v the_o crown_n of_o king_n and_o mitre_n of_o bishop_n not_o worth_a take_v up_o in_o the_o street_n let_v god_n therefore_o be_v true_a and_o these_o new_a diviner_n all_o liar_n god_n have_v say_v that_o soul_n that_o sin_n shall_v die_v and_o that_o every_o soul_n shall_v bear_v its_o own_o iniquity_n and_o iniquity_n that_o must_v be_v if_o st._n john_n describe_v sin_n right_a whatsoever_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n §._o 12_o four_o we_o can_v admit_v of_o this_o interpretation_n because_o of_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o apostle_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n by_o faith_n say_v dr._n sanderson_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o rom._n 14.23_o be_v mean_v a_o certain_a persuasion_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o what_o we_o do_v may_v lawful_o be_v do_v that_o say_v he_o whatsoever_o action_n be_v do_v by_o we_o either_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n of_o our_o own_o consicience_n or_o at_o least_o doubt_o and_o before_o we_o be_v in_o some_o competent_a measure_n assure_v that_o we_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o that_o be_v it_o which_o st._n paul_n here_o deny_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o of_o which_o he_o pronounce_v so_o peremptory_o that_o it_o be_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la sin_n now_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o who_o do_v a_o thing_n at_o the_o command_n of_o other_o which_o seem_v to_o he_o from_o probable_a argument_n unlawful_a can_v in_o this_o sense_n do_v it_o of_o faith_n i._n e._n with_o no_o competent_a persuasion_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o with_o no_o certainty_n either_o supernatural_a mathematical_a or_o moral_a the_o vanity_n therefore_o of_o this_o limitation_n be_v discover_v we_o hope_v the_o proposition_n will_v stand_v good_a §_o 13._o for_o the_o minor_a he_o who_o deny_v it_o must_v say_v that_o he_o who_o opine_v do_v not_o doubt_n which_o indeed_o we_o think_v strict_o he_o do_v not_o for_o he_o have_v as_o we_o say_v a_o moral_a certainty_n but_o that_o do_v but_o raise_v the_o argument_n to_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la if_o he_o who_o conscience_n be_v pendulous_a and_o who_o hang_v in_o equilibrio_n be_v damn_v if_o he_o do_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o he_o doubt_v then_o be_v he_o much_o more_o damn_a who_o do_v very_o think_v the_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o yet_o will_v do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o large_a notion_n opine_v be_v a_o species_n of_o doubt_v and_o if_o that_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v true_a of_o doubt_v in_o any_o sense_n it_o must_v be_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v of_o all_o the_o high_a we_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v no_o chink_n at_o which_o our_o adversary_n may_v creep_v out_o from_o the_o prison_n of_o this_o argument_n but_o shall_v leave_v it_o attend_v to_o any_o thing_n they_o shall_v any_o of_o they_o hereafter_o offer_v in_o answer_n to_o it_o §_o 14._o our_o next_o argument_n shall_v be_v this_o that_o principle_n which_o destroy_v the_o pillar_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v by_o those_o who_o own_o that_o religion_n but_o to_o assert_v it_o lawful_a under_o any_o circumstance_n to_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o conscience_n destroy_v the_o pillar_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n ergo._n we_o confess_v this_o be_v but_o argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o concern_v not_o those_o who_o business_n be_v to_o oppose_v and_o root_n up_o the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n but_o we_o be_v speak_v to_o protestant_n who_o can_v deny_v the_o proposition_n for_o the_o assumption_n all_o that_o we_o have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o assert_v of_o this_o principle_n destroy_v at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o
as_o we_o show_v dr._n sanderson_n do_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o doubt_v he_o must_v either_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o he_o know_v his_o adversary_n have_v give_v he_o argument_n which_o appear_v to_o they_o very_o probable_a why_o they_o judge_v the_o thing_n require_v unlawful_a or_o else_o he_o must_v mean_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v any_o doubt_n and_o be_v not_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o action_n be_v unlawful_a though_o he_o have_v never_o so_o many_o argument_n which_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o he_o probable_o such_o notwithstanding_o they_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n now_o if_o this_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o but_o mr._n hooker_n principle_n before_o speak_v to_o and_o that_o which_o i_o will_v think_v never_o any_o protestant_n speak_v before_o he_o for_o his_o rule_n of_o tene_fw-la certum_fw-la relinque_fw-la incertum_fw-la beside_o that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o proposition_n not_o of_o two_o distinct_a proposition_n as_o he_o wring_v it_o by_o his_o leave_n that_o be_v not_o uncertain_a of_o which_o we_o be_v moral_o certain_a nor_o 3_o be_v it_o certain_a or_o can_v be_v to_o any_o soul_n either_o by_o faith_n or_o mathematical_o or_o moral_o that_o the_o superior_a be_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v obey_v nay_o the_o contrary_a be_v certain_a nor_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o thing_n which_o the_o inferior_a upon_o argument_n which_o he_o judge_v very_o probable_a judge_v unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v for_o his_o confound_v the_o notion_n of_o disputable_a and_o uncertain_a it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o if_o all_o thing_n disputable_a be_v therefore_o uncertain_a because_o they_o be_v dispute_v and_o that_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n too_o whether_o the_o particular_a soul_n dispute_v they_o or_o no._n there_o be_v hardly_o a_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n will_v be_v leave_v we_o certain_a or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o only_o this_o that_o we_o must_v obey_v our_o superior_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n reader_n observe_v whither_o these_o modern_a casuist_n be_v drive_v 1._o there_o be_v few_o action_n he_o may_v have_v add_v proposition_n too_o that_o be_v not_o disputable_a freeman_n p._n 33._o 2._o in_o disputable_a action_n we_o must_v obey_v superior_n command_n ibid._n p._n 15._o 3._o yea_o we_o must_v obey_v though_o we_o doubt_v i._n e._n though_o upon_o argument_n which_o to_o we_o appear_v very_o probable_a we_o think_v the_o thing_n unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v freeman_n that_o superior_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o in_o disputable_a thing_n it_o be_v uncertain_a that_o what_o be_v require_v be_v unlawful_a 4._o ergo._n there_o be_v very_o few_o action_n but_o if_o we_o be_v command_v this_o or_o that_o part_n let_v our_o conscience_n say_v what_o they_o will_v we_o must_v do_v as_o we_o be_v command_v §_o 19_o these_o now_o be_v doctrine_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v open_o and_o plain_o assert_v in_o this_o noonday_n of_o truth_n therefore_o the_o particular_a judgement_n of_o private_a person_n found_v on_o argument_n which_o to_o they_o seem_v very_o probable_a and_o infer_v a_o moral_a certainty_n must_v be_v confound_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o doubt_n scruple_n fear_n jealousy_n let_v this_o doctrine_n obtain_v a_o little_a and_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n if_o the_o explode_a brutish_a odious_a doctrine_n of_o blind_a obedience_n the_o pillar_n and_o basis_n of_o popery_n be_v not_o by_o slight_a of_o hand_n establish_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n if_o true_a will_v be_v this_o that_o man_n need_v no_o more_o look_v to_o scripture_n to_o see_v whether_o a_o action_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o do_v as_o their_o superior_n command_v without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n of_o this_o more_o anon_o §_o 20._o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o doctrine_n pretend_v be_v peace_n by_o which_o they_o can_v mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o outward_a harmony_n in_o action_n 2._o the_o stretch_v the_o bound_n of_o morality_n for_o if_o two_o successive_a superior_n command_v i_o the_o two_o contradictory_n part_n of_o the_o same_o proposition_n one_o command_v i_o to_o go_v to_o church_n another_o to_o tarry_v at_o home_n and_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o obey_v in_o thing_n disputable_a it_o must_v follow_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v disputable_a be_v indifferent_a now_o there_o be_v as_o mr._n freeman_n say_v few_o action_n not_o disputable_a it_o must_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v few_o practical_a proposition_n but_o a_o man_n as_o to_o they_o may_v do_v what_o he_o listen_v take_v what_o part_n he_o please_v so_o all_o thing_n shall_v become_v lawful_a but_o now_o the_o woeful_a dis-advantage_n of_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o practise_v according_a to_o these_o principle_n 1._o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v no_o peace_n in_o his_o conscience_n but_o a_o continual_a regret_n within_o himself_o 2._o he_o will_v be_v at_o last_o damn_v for_o say_v the_o apostle_n he_o that_o doubt_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o eat_v rom._n 14._o except_o somebody_o can_v prove_v what_o have_v be_v impudent_o enough_o say_v that_o superior_n must_v another_o day_n answer_v to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o sinful_a action_n which_o their_o inferior_n have_v do_v at_o their_o command_n a_o doctrine_n no_o superior_a have_v cause_n to_o thank_v they_o for_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o first_o unless_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o persuade_v themselves_o as_o mr._n hooker_n will_v have_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o in_o litigious_a and_o controvert_v case_n of_o such_o quality_n man_n shall_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o 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scripture_n and_o argumentative_a book_n of_o little_a use_v but_o to_o torment_n men._n §_o 1._o we_o come_v now_o to_o assert_v our_o proposition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o act_v against_o a_o opine_a conscience_n i._n e._n as_o we_o have_v large_o open_v that_o suppose_v a_o person_n though_o he_o have_v not_o demonstrative_a argument_n to_o prove_v this_o or_o that_o unlawful_a which_o he_o be_v require_v to_o do_v yet_o if_o he_o have_v form_v up_o a_o particular_a judgement_n of_o conscience_n from_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o very_o probable_a so_o as_o he_o can_v answer_v they_o nor_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o other_o while_o he_o so_o judge_v it_o be_v sin_n and_o wickedness_n in_o he_o especial_o in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o do_v that_o action_n however_o require_v of_o he_o this_o we_o shall_v make_v good_a by_o several_a argument_n §_o 2.1_o to_o swerve_v from_o what_o god_n have_v make_v the_o proximate_a rule_n of_o our_o action_n be_v sinful_a but_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n be_v to_o swerve_v from_o what_o god_n bath_n make_v the_o proximate_a rule_n of_o our_o action_n therefore_o it_o be_v sinful_a the_o major_n can_v with_o no_o modesty_n be_v deny_v for_o what_o be_v sin_n but_o a_o transgression_n of_o or_o deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n the_o minor_a be_v as_o evident_a it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o divine_n we_o have_v meet_v with_o both_o popish_a and_o protestant_n that_o the_o practical_a conscience_n be_v the_o proximate_a rule_n of_o our_o action_n nor_o do_v we_o ever_o meet_v with_o it_o deny_v by_o any_o learned_a man._n and_o indeed_o it_o must_v be_v so_o for_o that_o god_n word_n and_o law_n be_v the_o remote_a rule_n must_v be_v own_v