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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n adam_n similitude_n transgression_n 3,570 5 10.6752 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45744 A treatise of moral and intellectual virtues wherein their nature is fully explained and their usefulness proved, as being the best rules of life ... : with a preface shewing the vanity and deceitfulness of vice / by John Hartcliffe ... Hartcliffe, John, 1651-1712. 1691 (1691) Wing H971; ESTC R475 208,685 468

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of_o another_o mind_n temperance_n tend_v to_o our_o happiness_n in_o this_o that_o it_o tend_v to_o our_o health_n without_o which_o all_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o little_a worth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o intemperate_a man_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o continual_o make_v assault_n upon_o his_o own_o life_n the_o apostle_n advise_v that_o we_o shall_v abstain_v from_o fleshly_a lust_n that_o war_n against_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o small_a argument_n to_o we_o that_o they_o war_n against_o the_o body_n also_o so_o for_o kindness_n and_o love_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v good_a to_o other_o they_o be_v of_o much_o use_n and_o benefit_n to_o ourselves_o for_o there_o be_v unspeakable_a pleasure_n in_o love_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n in_o a_o charitable_a temper_n on_o the_o contrary_a how_o fret_a and_o vexatious_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v malice_n envy_n and_o hatred_n they_o do_v not_o only_o raise_v enemy_n abroad_o but_o they_o set_v a_o man_n against_o himself_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n ourselves_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o and_o delightful_a to_o ourselves_o so_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v not_o more_o profitable_a unto_o other_o man_n than_o they_o be_v delightful_a to_o our_o own_o soul_n and_o we_o do_v not_o only_o gratify_v ourselves_o by_o do_v service_n to_o other_o but_o we_o thereby_o provoke_v mankind_n by_o our_o example_n to_o the_o like_a kindness_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o pity_n of_o other_o to_o ourselves_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v our_o turn_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o reason_n direct_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o truth_n fidelity_n and_o justice_n as_o the_o sure_a art_n of_o thrive_a in_o this_o world_n these_o beget_v confidence_n and_o give_v man_n a_o reputation_n in_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o these_o virtue_n our_o reason_n tell_v we_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o any_o matter_n but_o the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n upon_o it_o now_o god_n that_o make_v we_o and_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n over_o we_o have_v imprint_v on_o our_o nature_n the_o principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o have_v so_o wrought_v they_o into_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n man_n be_v carry_v to_o approve_v what_o be_v good_a and_o disapprove_v what_o be_v evil_a and_o suppose_v that_o our_o natural_a reason_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v for_o our_o interest_n to_o live_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o what_o we_o call_v virtue_n and_o to_o dislike_v and_o avoid_v what_o we_o call_v vice_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v the_o one_o and_o avoid_v the_o other_o and_o if_o we_o live_v contrary_a to_o this_o we_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o he_o that_o make_v we_o for_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n become_v a_o law_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o our_o sovereign_n who_o have_v right_o to_o require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o this_o god_n have_v declare_v to_o mankind_n by_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o by_o those_o principal_a faculty_n he_o have_v endue_v we_o withal_o for_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v but_o that_o we_o shall_v follow_v the_o instruction_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o those_o natural_a passion_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v passion_n hope_n and_o fear_n be_v two_o very_a strong_a passion_n that_o be_v so_o root_v in_o our_o soul_n we_o can_v without_o great_a force_n to_o ourselves_o act_n contrary_a to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o law_n that_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n come_v under_o and_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v upon_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o revelation_n make_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o it_o and_o those_o that_o offend_v against_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a before_o god_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o have_v sin_v against_o a_o express_a revelation_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o these_o natural_a dictate_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n otherwise_o man_n will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n by_o act_v against_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n universal_o true_a that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o obscure_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n v._n 13._o for_o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v unto_o moses_n man_n be_v capable_a of_o sin_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v another_o law_n against_o which_o they_o offend_v for_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n that_o be_v though_o they_o do_v not_o sin_n against_o any_o express_a law_n of_o god_n as_o adam_n do_v thus_o reason_n discover_v to_o we_o how_o that_o the_o natural_a dictate_v of_o our_o mind_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n hence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o mankind_n will_v have_v be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o religion_n though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n unto_o they_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v no_o supernatural_a revelation_n from_o god_n can_v not_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n nor_o liable_a to_o his_o judgement_n for_o if_o nothing_o be_v virtue_n or_o vice_n but_o what_o be_v either_o express_o command_v or_o forbid_v by_o god_n than_o all_o action_n will_v have_v be_v alike_o to_o the_o heathen_a but_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n natural_o good_a and_o some_o thing_n natural_o evil_a and_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o one_o and_o fly_v the_o other_o though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n to_o they_o for_o if_o god_n have_v never_o forbid_v hatred_n and_o malice_n with_o deceit_n oppression_n violence_n and_o the_o like_a passion_n they_o will_v have_v appear_v evil_a in_o themselves_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o we_o because_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n of_o human_a society_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o virtue_n opposite_a to_o these_o as_o love_n to_o god_n together_o with_o truth_n and_o justice_n one_o towards_o another_o have_v such_o goodness_n in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o like_n of_o mankind_n without_o the_o need_n of_o any_o absolute_a declaration_n to_o oblige_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o the_o table_n may_v have_v be_v turn_v and_o all_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v virtue_n may_v have_v be_v forbid_v by_o god_n and_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o well_o and_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o difference_n only_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v change_v unalterable_a the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v unalterable_a but_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o one_o reason_n whether_o he_o can_v think_v it_o as_o virtuous_a a_o action_n to_o hate_n god_n as_o to_o love_v he_o to_o contemn_v as_o to_o honour_v he_o and_o whether_o malice_n envy_n hatred_n and_o ingratitude_n will_v have_v make_v as_o much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n and_o goodness_n will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o will_v not_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o difference_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o man_n remain_v what_o they_o be_v some_o thing_n will_v be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n unalterable_o good_a and_o some_o thing_n evil_a which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o any_o arbitrary_a constitution_n but_o be_v found_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o vice_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o mankind_n show_v what_o be_v virtue_n and_o what_o be_v vice_n three_o what_o be_v virtue_n and_o what_o be_v vice_n be_v show_v to_o we_o by_o the_o general_a vote_n and_o consent_n of_o mankind_n which_o we_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n but_o only_o to_o the_o great_a and_o more_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o
this_o matter_n for_o as_o nothing_o do_v restore_v we_o more_o to_o ourselves_o when_o we_o faint_v and_o be_v weary_a than_o sleep_v sober_o take_v so_o nothing_o do_v more_o stupefy_v than_o its_o excess_n for_o this_o cause_n nirembergius_n a_o witty_a jesuit_n be_v angry_a with_o sleep_n and_o show_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o inconvenience_n that_o sleep_v bring_v upon_o we_o that_o have_v not_o sleep_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o have_v befall_v adam_n in_o his_o innocency_n he_o will_v have_v go_v near_o to_o have_v do_v as_o much_o for_o sleep_v as_o st._n augustine_n have_v do_v for_o natural_a lust_n and_o make_v it_o a_o second_o part_n of_o original_a sin_n therefore_o for_o the_o moderate_v this_o virtue_n the_o best_a counsel_n i_o can_v give_v be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n labour_n cibus_fw-la somnus_fw-la venus_n omne_fw-la mediocria_fw-la the_o word_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o place_n so_o they_o be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n labour_n to_o procure_v appetite_n meat_n to_o satisfy_v it_o sleep_n to_o help_v digestion_n and_o venus_n to_o ease_v the_o body_n of_o superfluity_n all_z that_o we_o have_v say_v not_o only_o of_o temperance_n but_o of_o fortitude_n be_v brief_o sum_v up_o by_o epictetus_n in_o these_o two_o word_n sustine_fw-la &_o abstine_fw-la these_o virtue_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o but_o upon_o occasion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v rather_o the_o beautifying_n or_o the_o outward_a ornament_n of_o a_o virtuous_a life_n of_o liberality_n follow_v aristotles_n method_n the_o next_o virtue_n we_o be_v to_o discourse_n of_o be_v liberality_n who_o two_o extreme_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v avarice_n the_o definition_n thereof_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o object_n about_o which_o it_o be_v conversant_a that_o be_v money_n for_o liberality_n be_v that_o decent_a means_n which_o we_o be_v to_o use_v in_o give_v or_o receive_v in_o spend_v or_o lay_v up_o of_o riches_n by_o which_o we_o understand_v not_o only_o that_o which_o ordinary_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o money_n but_o all_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v purchase_v or_o have_v for_o money_n in_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o land_n house_n and_o clothes_n in_o all_o these_o whoso_o desire_v more_o than_o be_v for_o necessity_n or_o for_o conveniency_n offend_v against_o the_o command_n of_o this_o virtue_n the_o humour_n or_o passion_n which_o this_o virtue_n moderate_v be_v love_n of_o money_n money_n liberality_n moderate_v the_o love_n of_o money_n a_o strange_a and_o unreasonable_a passion_n as_o be_v fix_v upon_o a_o matter_n which_o of_o its_o self_n be_v of_o no_o use_n save_v only_o that_o man_n have_v agree_v that_o money_n shall_v be_v the_o common_a measure_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v useful_a and_o this_o love_n of_o money_n spoil_v all_o liberality_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o several_a instance_n which_o theophrastus_n have_v set_v down_o in_o his_o character_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o he_o say_v liberality_n be_v direct_o opposite_a and_o be_v define_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o virtue_n easy_a and_o ready_a to_o lay_v out_o its_o money_n upon_o all_o good_a and_o lawful_a occasion_n when_o the_o want_n of_o liberality_n make_v man_n stingy_a that_o they_o grudge_n to_o be_v at_o the_o necessary_a expense_n of_o life_n commended·_v parsimony_n commended·_v indeed_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o parsimony_n which_o we_o call_v a_o virtue_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o people_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v so_o industrious_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v infinite_a luxury_n which_o they_o never_o practise_v and_o be_v so_o spare_v that_o they_o traffic_n all_o the_o year_n in_o pleasure_n which_o they_o never_o taste_v thus_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o happy_a in_o a_o voluntary_a poverty_n whilst_o other_o be_v poor_a and_o wretched_a in_o their_o real_a wealth_n as_o all_o be_v who_o have_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o littleness_n of_o mind_n which_o theophrastus_n observe_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o sordid_a parsimony_n be_v admirable_o describe_v by_o juvenal_n in_o his_o fourtenth_fw-mi satyr_n sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la elementa_fw-la his_o protinus_fw-la illos_fw-la imbuit_fw-la &_o cogit_fw-la minimas_fw-la ediscere_fw-la sordes_fw-la invention_n the_o use_n of_o money_n a_o very_a beneficial_a invention_n now_o they_o who_o first_o ordain_v the_o use_n of_o money_n which_o some_o ascribe_v to_o abrahams_n father_n be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o most_o useful_a invention_n for_o since_o barter_v or_o change_v of_o ware_n for_o ware_n can_v be_v without_o much_o inconvenience_n a_o fair_a or_o more_o commodious_a way_n can_v not_o be_v provide_v to_o furnish_v ourselves_o with_o all_o necessary_n not_o only_o for_o life_n but_o for_o good_a deed_n than_o money_n which_o consist_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thing_n hard_a to_o be_v come_v by_o not_o without_o tedious_a and_o perilous_a voyage_n to_o peru_n and_o mexico_n and_o be_v also_o of_o easy_a carriage_n be_v most_o adapt_v for_o transportation_n and_o daily_o use_v in_o merchandise_n notwithstanding_o this_o such_o a_o strange_a unnatural_a passion_n have_v possess_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o it_o have_v take_v off_o our_o affection_n and_o love_n for_o other_o thing_n and_o fix_v it_o upon_o money_n which_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n to_o procure_v all_o other_o thing_n passion_n avarice_n or_o the_o love_n of_o money_n the_o most_o unnatural_a passion_n this_o passion_n have_v beget_v the_o most_o deform_a monster_n among_o the_o brood_n of_o vice_n which_o be_v avarice_n for_o the_o creature_n it_o once_o bewitch_v as_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o astat_fw-la prolato_fw-la jejunus_fw-la venditor_fw-la auro_fw-la the_o husbandman_n ready_a himself_o to_o starve_v will_v sell_v his_o corn_n for_o gold_n and_o the_o beggar_n let_v he_o have_v but_o some_o small_a piece_n of_o coin_n sicco_fw-it concoquit_fw-la ore_fw-la famem_fw-la will_v be_v content_a to_o shiver_v in_o his_o rag_n endure_v the_o bite_n of_o his_o hunger_n rather_o than_o lie_v out_o his_o penny_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n a_o humour_n this_o as_o it_o be_v most_o unaccountable_a so_o it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a for_o whereas_o vice_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v intermittent_a and_o take_v we_o as_o it_o be_v by_o fit_n as_o gluttony_n lust_n drunkenness_n anger_n and_o the_o like_a these_o by_o afford_v we_o some_o lucid_a interval_n vice_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o vice_n give_v we_o leave_v to_o bethink_v ourselves_o of_o what_o we_o have_v do_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n produce_v repentance_n but_o there_o be_v other_o without_o any_o intermission_n and_o keep_v we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a fit_a such_o be_v ambition_n malice_n and_o that_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o love_n of_o money_n or_o covetousness_n these_o never_o allow_v we_o time_n to_o reflect_v but_o continual_o press_v upon_o we_o and_o leave_v no_o room_n for_o a_o sober_a or_o a_o relent_a thought_n for_o it_o have_v be_v scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o that_o any_o malicious_a ambitious_a or_o covetous_a person_n do_v ever_o return_v by_o repentance_n but_o die_v in_o his_o sin_n that_o which_o by_o abuse_n we_o common_o call_v love_n and_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n have_v find_v at_o length_n somewhat_o to_o qualify_v its_o too_o great_a warmth_n either_o time_n or_o business_n but_o nothing_o can_v stop_v the_o violent_a working_n of_o this_o humour_n business_n increase_v it_o as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o this_o amor_fw-la sceleratus_fw-la habendi_fw-la old_a age_n do_v not_o diminish_v it_o for_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o the_o property_n of_o old_a man_n to_o dote_v upon_o their_o wealth_n as_o know_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o lose_v and_o hard_o to_o get_v and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o many_o person_n have_v be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o make_v their_o will_n because_o they_o can_v not_o well_o brook_v these_o word_n i_o give_v which_o word_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a essence_n and_o form_n of_o liberality_n we_o have_v therefore_o great_a reason_n to_o be_v especial_o watchful_a over_o our_o mind_n thing_n a_o covetous_a temper_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v above_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v not_o sink_v into_o a_o niggardly_a or_o covetous_a temper_n not_o that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o temper_n who_o spend_v less_o than_o he_o have_v come_v in_o nor_o he_o who_o can_v thrive_v by_o price_n upon_o which_o the_o lazy_a and_o expensive_a can_v live_v but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o who_o break_v out_o into_o fraud_n rapine_n and_o oppression_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o multiply_v his_o heap_n who_o with_o constant_a