decree_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o infinite_a wisdom_n be_v in_o exercise_n for_o the_o work_n be_v stupendous_a too_o great_a for_o finite_a capacity_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o work_n no_o way_n beneath_o god_n himself_o a_o holy_a good_a and_o just_a law_n unto_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o severe_a threaten_n be_v transgress_v mankind_n be_v become_v unholy_a and_o unclean_a altogether_o filthy_a and_o pollute_a liable_a to_o to_o the_o great_a misery_n the_o lord_n still_o just_a and_o righteous_a true_a and_o faithful_a a_o god_n of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n or_o delight_n in_o sin_n or_o in_o the_o unreconciled_a sinner_n sin_n must_v be_v punish_v justice_n must_v be_v satisfy_v holiness_n and_o truth_n glorify_v but_o man_n in_o the_o circumstance_n he_o then_o be_v unable_a to_o do_v either_o he_o can_v appease_v god_n wrath_n nor_o satisfy_v justice_n nor_o purify_v or_o cleanse_v his_o own_o heart_n to_o perfection_n how_o then_o can_v he_o become_v the_o object_n of_o everlasting_a love_n or_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o gracious_a decree_n be_v execute_v i_o answer_v whoever_o consider_v these_o thing_n serious_o can_v but_o cry_v out_o and_o say_v if_o this_o work_n be_v accomplish_v it_o must_v be_v the_o lord_n own_o do_v and_o marvellous_a in_o our_o eye_n the_o contrivance_n must_v be_v the_o effort_n of_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o grace_n for_o which_o such_o a_o work_n must_v be_v carry_v on_o be_v unspeakable_a and_o very_o the_o lord_n have_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v god_n even_o in_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n for_o the_o do_v this_o wisdom_n dwell_v with_o prudence_n and_o find_v out_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o witty_a invention_n prov._n 8.12,30_o 3._o god_n the_o father_n consult_v with_o god_n the_o son_n and_o it_o rejoice_v their_o soul_n that_o grace_n may_v be_v magnify_v that_o justice_n and_o mercy_n may_v greet_v each_o other_o that_o the_o love_n of_o god_n may_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o man_n without_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o other_o attribute_n but_o what_o be_v the_o contrivance_n it_o be_v this_o god_n the_o father_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o god_n the_o son_n in_o which_o covenant_n there_o be_v observable_a 1._o what_o the_o father_n require_v from_o the_o son_n 2._o what_o the_o father_n promise_v the_o son_n 1._o what_o the_o father_n require_v the_o son_n to_o do_v which_o more_o general_o be_v the_o exalt_v freegrace_n in_o the_o actual_a salvation_n of_o some_o even_o in_o a_o way_n agreeable_a with_o the_o other_o glorious_a perfection_n of_o god_n but_o more_o particular_o several_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v this_o end_n must_v be_v do_v 1._o a_o body_n must_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o son_n he_o must_v assume_v humane_a nature_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o that_o sanctifi_v and_o they_o who_o be_v sanctify_v shall_v be_v of_o one_o of_o one_o common_a parent_n adam_n and_o therefore_o god_n the_o son_n take_v on_o he_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n viz._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o brethren_n the_o humane_a but_o not_o corrupt_a nature_n heb._n 2.11,14,16_o and_o therefore_o a_o body_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o son_n heb._n 10.5_o etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o this_o nature_n god_n the_o son_n must_v come_v into_o the_o world_n prov._n 8.30,31_o and_o suffer_v fâ—…_n man_n sin_n isa_n 53.5_o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n gal._n 3.13_o john_n 10.18_o 3._o he_o must_v render_v a_o sinless_a a_o full_a complete_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o god_n law_n be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n gal._n 4.4_o it_o become_v he_o to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n math._n 3.15_o he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o math._n 5.17_o in_o do_v which_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v answer_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o govern_v wisdom_n conserve_v and_o the_o door_n of_o grace_n open_v to_o believe_v repent_v return_v sinner_n who_o be_v givens_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n 4._o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v these_o give_v he_o this_o be_v the_o father_n will_n that_o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v give_v i_o i_o shall_v lose_v nothing_o but_o shall_v raise_v it_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n john_n 6.39_o 2._o god_n the_o father_n moreover_o do_v make_v rich_a promise_n unto_o the_o son_n on_o the_o son_n perform_v the_o require_a condition_n the_o son_n shall_v be_v great_o reward_v he_o shall_v be_v exalt_v and_o make_v very_o high_a isa_n 52.13_o yea_o god_n high_o exalt_v he_o give_v he_o a_o name_n above_o every_o name_n philip._n 2.9_o etc._n etc._n again_o god_n give_v he_o a_o select_a number_n who_o shall_v in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v actual_o with_o he_o in_o the_o eternal_a glory_n he_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n and_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o be_v satisfy_v isa_n 53.10.11_o yea_o a_o select_a number_n among_o the_o heathen_a psal_n 2.8_o nation_n shall_v run_v unto_o he_o isa_n 5.5_o who_o be_v call_v child_n give_v unto_o christ_n heb._n 2.13_o so_o john_n 10.29_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n speak_v of_o his_o sheep_n that_o be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v to_o eternal_a life_n do_v say_v my_o father_n which_o give_v they_o i_o thus_o you_o see_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n all_o order_v for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o infinite_o free_a grace_n the_o use_v it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o the_o thought_n of_o god_n shall_v from_o all_o eternity_n be_v concern_v for_o fall_a man_n salvation_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n god-man_n must_v engage_v in_o this_o great_a work_n that_o he_o who_o be_v eternal_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v empty_v himself_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n be_v mighty_o surprise_v that_o god_n shall_v humble_v himself_o so_o infinite_o as_o to_o undergo_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o father_n oh_o what_o manner_n of_o love_n what_o manner_n of_o grace_n be_v this_o read_z believe_o and_o considerate_o the_o account_n give_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n his_o fulfil_n his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o particular_n thereof_o and_o you_o can_v but_o see_v freegrace_n high_o exalt_v 1._o god_n assume_v humane_a nature_n what_o a_o wonder_n be_v this_o and_o how_o many_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v for_o the_o effect_v it_o consider_v humane_a nature_n be_v by_o sin_n corrupt_v and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v assume_v and_o unite_v unto_o the_o divine_a without_o corruption_n 2._o god_n in_o this_o nature_n suffer_v not_o that_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o such_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o least_o suffering_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o humane_a nature_n that_o be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o suffering_n but_o passion_n as_o well_o as_o action_n be_v of_o person_n we_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o he_o who_o be_v god_n suffer_v for_o our_o iniquity_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n isay_n 53._o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n as_o it_o be_v 2_o cor._n 5.21_o yea_o and_o a_o curse_n that_o such_o as_o do_v believe_v may_v be_v deliver_v from_o a_o eternal_a curse_n gal._n 3.13_o but_o how_o be_v christ_n make_v sin_n or_o in_o what_o sense_n be_v the_o iniquity_n of_o any_o lay_v on_o he_o be_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n lay_v on_o christ_n chap._n iu._n the_o difficulty_n propose_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n speak_v unto_o sin_n with_o reference_n unto_o its_o filth_n gild_n and_o punishment_n distinct_o consider_v and_o explain_v the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n of_o sin_n lay_v on_o christ_n assert_v concern_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n the_o sense_n of_o some_o antonomians_n reduce_v to_o three_o particular_n propose_v their_o first_o error_n in_o say_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n detect_v and_o confute_v that_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n impossible_a the_o consequence_n of_o this_o error_n dreadful_a and_o unscriptural_a the_o purity_n and_o holiness_n of_o christ_n assert_v and_o vindicate_v the_o antinomian_o abuse_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n hint_v in_o give_v a_o true_o scriptural_a a_o full_a and_o satisfy_a answer_n unto_o this_o difficulty_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a occasion_n of_o show_v how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n freegrace_n be_v in_o its_o excellency_n display_v but_o that_o we_o may_v entertain_v right_a conception_n concern_v this_o thing_n we_o must_v careful_o distinguish_v between_o the_o filth_n the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n 1._o there_o be_v the_o sin_n itself_o formal_o consider_v which_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o a_o holy_a good_a and_o
not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n neither_o do_v this_o gild_n contain_v within_o it_o the_o formal_a nature_n of_o sin_n for_o say_v maeratius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la peccato_fw-la sequatur_fw-la poenae_fw-la dignitas_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la obligatio_fw-la si_fw-la dignitas_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o obligatio_fw-la sit_fw-la formaliter_fw-la peccatum_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la altera_fw-la dignitas_fw-la &_o obligatio_fw-la sequetur_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la erit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la si_fw-la secundum_fw-la habemus_fw-la intentum_fw-la si_fw-la primum_fw-la dabitur_fw-la processus_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la yea_o and_o they_o far_o conclude_v that_o the_o guilt_n be_v separable_a from_o the_o fault_n itself_o dignitas_fw-la &_o obligatio_fw-la luendae_fw-la poenae_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la caret_fw-la peccato_fw-la yea_o and_o bellarmine_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 19_o assert_n that_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la propriè_fw-la peccatum_fw-la sed_fw-la effectus_fw-la necessario_fw-la consequens_fw-la &_o aliquid_fw-la manens_fw-la post_fw-la actum_fw-la peccati_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la dignus_fw-la odio_fw-la praecisè_fw-la quia_fw-la peccavit_fw-la alioqui_fw-la nunquam_fw-la talis_fw-la dignitas_fw-la auferri_fw-la posset_n &_o peccatum_fw-la esset_fw-la irremissibile_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la peccavit_fw-la non_fw-la peccaverit_fw-la praeterea_fw-la talis_fw-la dignitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la recedens_fw-la à _fw-la lege_fw-la non_fw-la deformat_fw-la vel_fw-la occidit_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la animam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la privatio_fw-la boni_fw-la neque_fw-la habet_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la propriè_fw-la peccato_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la so_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o gild_n the_o gild_n of_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o proper_o or_o formal_o sin_n it_o be_v somewhat_o distinct_a from_o the_o fault_n for_o it_o do_v not_o pollute_v or_o deform_v the_o soul_n yea_o gild_n be_v separable_a from_o the_o fault_n itself_o otherwise_o the_o gild_n of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n can_v not_o be_v make_v we_o for_o if_o his_o actual_a sin_n and_o the_o guilt_n thereof_o have_v be_v inseparable_a there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o pass_v of_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o we_o unless_o his_o actual_a sin_n have_v be_v remove_v also_o from_o he_o unto_o we_o again_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o remove_n the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n will_v also_o become_v a_o impossibility_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a horror_n of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o fall_v adam_n but_o that_o the_o gild_n be_v separable_a from_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v easy_o illustrate_v by_o the_o metaphor_n of_o a_o debtor_n creditor_n and_o surety_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n a_o debtor_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v one_o thousand_o pound_n unto_o his_o creditor_n this_o liableness_n be_v gild_n ind_n reus_n constitutus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la obligavit_fw-la which_o gild_n may_v be_v the_o product_n of_o his_o own_o extravagancy_n or_o fault_n but_o this_o debtor_n become_v insolvent_a another_o who_o voluntary_o undertake_v the_o payment_n thereby_o become_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n i.e._n he_o become_v guilty_a for_o interdum_fw-la reus_n expromissorem_fw-la significat_fw-la i.e._n eum_fw-la qui_fw-la alienam_fw-la in_o se_fw-la obligationem_fw-la vel_fw-la novatione_fw-la vel_fw-la delegatione_fw-la suscepit_fw-la schard_v in_o verb._n but_o guilty_a of_o another_o fault_n venia_fw-la namque_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la alienâ_fw-la tenentur_fw-la culpâ_fw-la cujusmodi_fw-la sunt_fw-la fidejussores_a pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la debito_fw-la obligati_fw-la schard_v in_o verb._n fidejuss_n so_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o fault_n and_o gild_n be_v so_o separable_a that_o the_o fault_n may_v remain_v on_o the_o one_o when_o the_o gild_n pass_v to_o the_o other_o 2._o but_o second_o that_o the_o gild_n of_o our_o sin_n pass_v from_o we_o unto_o christ_n be_v now_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o do_v so_o it_o must_v be_v due_o remember_v that_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v do_v with_o the_o great_a clearness_n show_v that_o the_o lay_v the_o gild_n of_o sin_n on_o christ_n may_v be_v without_o the_o cast_v any_o filth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o this_o our_o bless_a lord_n but_o to_o the_o proof_n 1._o this_o may_v be_v evince_v from_o the_o consideration_n that_o jesus_n christ_n suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n as_o a_o surety_n the_o lord_n jesus_n voluntary_o offer_v up_o himself_o and_o most_o free_o undertake_v to_o pay_v what_o sinful_a man_n the_o debtor_n can_v not_o on_o which_o account_n he_o be_v immediate_o liable_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n or_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n i.e._n he_o be_v guilty_a as_o have_v be_v already_o intimate_v man_n be_v faulty_a in_o contract_v so_o great_a a_o debt_n but_o christ_n be_v innocent_o merciful_a in_o take_v it_o on_o himself_o to_o satisfy_v the_o father_n whereby_o christ_n become_v guilty_a of_o another_o fault_n but_o 2._o god_n the_o father_n inflict_a evil_n on_o christ_n as_o penal_a most_o righteous_o do_v necessary_o infer_v this_o truth_n it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v any_o but_o the_o guilty_a to_o which_o add_v those_o scripture_n that_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n bear_v our_o iniquity_n his_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n his_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n isa_n 53.4,5,6_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o gal._n 3.13_o that_o which_o will_v give_v light_n unto_o these_o text_n and_o strength_n unto_o my_o argument_n be_v a_o truth_n of_o great_a importance_n concern_v the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n viz._n that_o although_o the_o fawl_n and_o the_o gild_n be_v separable_a yet_o the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n be_v not_o whence_o whosoever_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o bar_n must_v be_v sentence_v yea_o and_o punish_v as_o such_o if_o gild_n and_o punishment_n have_v not_o be_v by_o the_o unalterable_a determination_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v a_o righteous_a lawgiver_n so_o fix_o unite_v unto_o each_o other_o as_o never_o to_o admit_v of_o the_o least_o separation_n the_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n may_v have_v be_v sufficient_o glorify_v in_o the_o pardon_v sin_n without_o any_o regard_n unto_o a_o sacrifice_n yea_o it_o may_v have_v be_v possible_a for_o that_o bitter_a cup_n to_o have_v pass_v according_a unto_o the_o lord_n jesus_n his_o desire_n and_o man_n notwithstanding_o may_v have_v be_v most_o happy_a but_o since_o law_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v but_o ludicrous_a and_o feeble_a thing_n without_o a_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o threaten_a evil_n cast_v the_o worst_a of_o reflection_n upon_o the_o lawgiver_n god_n who_o be_v infinite_o wise_a holy_a just_a and_o righteous_a give_v most_o illustrious_a instance_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o law_n in_o that_o there_o be_v a_o day_n in_o which_o search_n shall_v be_v make_v after_o the_o transgressor_n and_o when_o all_o such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o the_o threaten_a punishment_n for_o god_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n clear_v the_o guilty_a exod._n 34.7_o they_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a or_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a even_o they_o both_o be_v a_o abomination_n unto_o the_o lord_n prov._n 17.15_o whence_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o unjust_a to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a and_o permit_v the_o guilty_a to_o go_v free_a which_o be_v so_o it_o follow_v that_o whoever_o be_v just_o punish_v must_v be_v real_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o or_o of_o another_o fault_n to_o punish_v any_o as_o not_o guilty_a or_o as_o innocent_a be_v as_o great_a a_o act_n of_o injustice_n as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o at_o the_o judgment-seat_n be_v find_v guilty_a these_o truth_n carry_v their_o own_o evidence_n with_o they_o proclaim_v this_o other_o namely_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n it_o be_v because_o antecedent_o thereunto_o the_o gild_n of_o our_o iniquity_n be_v lay_v on_o he_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n can_v never_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o that_o believe_v the_o forementioned_a text_n it_o be_v so_o express_v that_o he_o have_v bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n yea_o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n but_o in_o what_o sense_n if_o not_o in_o this_o that_o at_o least_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n be_v not_o this_o so_o plain_a that_o neither_o arminian_n nor_o papist_n do_v presume_v to_o deny_v it_o bellarmine_n i_o be_o sure_a assert_n it_o and_o if_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n since_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v
sinful_a defection_n propension_n word_n and_o action_n must_v pass_v from_o we_o into_o christ_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o also_o impossible_a what_o be_v but_o 2_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o false_a for_o 2._o if_o the_o filth_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n then_o sure_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v thereby_o make_v real_o filthy_a for_o as_o gild_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o thereby_o christ_n be_v make_v real_o guilty_a that_o be_v real_o guilty_a of_o another_o man_n sin_n even_o so_o if_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n than_o christ_n must_v be_v real_o filthy_a for_o in_o quocunque_fw-la inest_fw-la abstractum_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la concretum_fw-la the_o denomination_n be_v à _fw-la forma_fw-la denominante_fw-la filth_n on_o whosoever_o it_o be_v do_v give_v the_o denomination_n of_o filthy_a but_o be_v our_o lord_n christ_n real_o filthy_a be_v there_o any_o sin_n in_o any_o respect_n in_o he_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n and_o in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o guile_n gild_n be_v a_o extrinsical_a respect_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n that_o be_v of_o another_o sin_n who_o have_v no_o sin_n in_o he_o of_o his_o own_o but_o filth_n the_o fault_n itself_o be_v so_o intrinsical_a to_o sin_n that_o in_o whosoever_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v in_o he_o sin_n must_v be_v and_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n possible_a that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a shall_v pass_v from_o the_o elect_a to_o christ_n it_o will_v make_v the_o lord_n christ_n a_o real_a sinner_n real_o unclean_a impure_a filthy_a and_o corrupt_v but_o who_o can_v entertain_v such_o a_o thought_n without_o abhorrence_n for_o 1._o the_o scripture_n never_o assert_v that_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n it_o be_v true_a our_o iniquity_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n of_o our_o iniquity_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v but_o not_o the_o filth_n of_o our_o iniquity_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o any_o more_o shall_v be_v lay_v on_o christ_n than_o the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n for_o the_o lord_n christ_n come_v only_o to_o exempt_v we_o from_o wrath_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o to_o purchase_v a_o right_a to_o glory_v for_o we_o by_o his_o suffering_n and_o perfect_a righteousness_n but_o 2._o the_o scripture_n do_v most_o vehement_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o spot_n in_o christ_n 1._o as_o christ_n be_v god_n we_o can_v say_v that_o any_o filth_n be_v on_o he_o without_o blasphemy_n sure_o that_o god_n who_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n can_v never_o be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o the_o filth_n the_o worst_a of_o iniquity_n as_o to_o take_v it_o on_o himself_o neither_o 2_o dare_v we_o aver_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o humane_a nature_n have_v the_o least_o filth_n of_o sin_n either_o in_o or_o upon_o he_o for_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o holy_a thing_n luke_n 1.35_o therefore_o also_o that_o holy_a thing_n which_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o thou_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o be_v bear_v with_o holy_a inclination_n and_o propension_n yea_o and_o all_o his_o thought_n word_n and_o action_n be_v holy_a all_o his_o life-time_n for_o he_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n matth._n 3.15_o ch_n 5.17_o and_o at_o his_o death_n his_o blood_n be_v the_o precious_a blood_n of_o he_o who_o be_v without_o blemish_n and_o without_o spot_n 1_o pet._n 1.19_o he_o do_v not_o sin_n neither_o be_v guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n ch._n 2.22_o for_o such_o a_o high_a priest_n become_v we_o who_o be_v holy_a harmless_a undefiled_a separate_a from_o sinner_n heb._n 7.26_o which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v he_o the_o least_o spot_n or_o blemish_n on_o he_o note_v well_o isa_n 53.9_o 3._o in_o what_o part_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n lay_v or_o what_o be_v there_o in_o christ_n that_o be_v either_o faulty_a or_o filthy_a be_v there_o any_o flaw_n in_o his_o understanding_n or_o be_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o soul_n after_o evil_n be_v his_o thought_n irregular_a or_o his_o word_n or_o action_n dissonant_n from_o god_n law_n the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o spiritual_a filth_n pollute_v the_o soul_n but_o which_o part_n of_o his_o righteous_a soul_n be_v pollute_v be_v our_o ignorance_n lay_v on_o christ_n make_v christ_n ignorant_a or_o our_o pride_n stubbornness_n uncleanness_n sinful_a anger_n and_o undue_a passion_n in_o christ_n be_v the_o lord_n christ_n ignorant_a proud_a passionate_n or_o unclean_a what_o sound_a believer_n do_v not_o tremble_v at_o such_o thought_n as_o these_o but_o for_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o yet_o the_o filth_n of_o no_o one_o particular_a sin_n to_o be_v find_v on_o he_o be_v strange_a oh_o that_o man_n who_o presume_v to_o contradict_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o just_a will_v show_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v both_o from_o gild_n and_o punishment_n and_o what_o they_o understand_v by_o the_o father_n lay_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n on_o christ_n or_o what_o by_o the_o word_n transact_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n on_o christ_n for_o methinks_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o true_o gracious_a soul_n shall_v conclude_v that_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n the_o fault_n itself_o as_o distinguish_v from_o gild_n and_o punishment_n can_v in_o any_o respect_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n wherefore_o then_o consider_v it_o be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o freegrace_n to_o say_v that_o the_o father_n lay_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n on_o christ_n for_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o holiness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o set_v up_o freegrace_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o divine_a holiness_n or_o wisdom_n be_v to_o abuse_v it_o chap._n v._n a_o second_o error_n of_o the_o antinomian_o viz._n the_o elect_n make_v holy_a by_o christ_n holiness_n somewhat_o concern_v justification_n premise_v several_a reason_n against_o the_o error_n wherein_o its_o tendency_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v evince_v the_o three_o error_n consider_v its_o destructiveness_n to_o all_o religion_n prove_v particular_o to_o the_o second_o that_o as_o christ_n be_v our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n even_o so_o he_o be_v our_o sanctification_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o holiness_n for_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o they_o must_v be_v perfect_o holy_a before_o their_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v so_o in_o this_o life_n by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o impute_a holiness_n of_o christ_n that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o more_o clear_a in_o consider_v this_o i_o humble_o apprehend_v it_o very_o necessary_a that_o i_o do_v acquaint_v the_o vulgar_a with_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n in_o order_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o remember_v the_o distinction_n that_o be_v between_o the_o guilt_n and_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n justification_n respect_v the_o guilt_n sanctification_n the_o filth_n of_o sin_n gild_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o external_a respect_n of_o it_o with_o regard_n unto_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n only_o and_o be_v separable_a from_o sin_n as_o the_o reverend_n dr._n owen_n also_o have_v show_v of_o justification_n pag._n 285._o but_o the_o fault_n it_o self_n or_o the_o filth_n the_o transgression_n of_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o formal_a nature_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v so_o intrinsical_a thereunto_o as_o to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o justification_n then_o make_v only_o a_o external_a relative-change_n by_o remove_v guilt_n and_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o life_n and_o as_o it_o regard_v guilt_n it_o respect_v the_o past_a state_n sanctification_n import_v a_o internal_a and_o a_o physical_a change_n by_o introduce_v new_a light_n into_o the_o the_o heart_n and_o new_a principle_n inclination_n and_o propension_n towards_o god_n and_o regard_v the_o future_a state_n weaken_v the_o habit_n of_o sin_n strengthen_v the_o habit_n of_o infuse_a grace_n and_o thereby_o prevent_v much_o sin_n that_o otherwise_o will_v pollute_v the_o soul_n whereby_o the_o man_n be_v in_o part_n sanctify_v justification_n be_v through_o the_o blood_n and_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n sanctification_n be_v through_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v our_o justification_n by_o his_o blood_n and_o righteousness_n and_o the_o same_o christ_n be_v our_o sanctification_n by_o his_o spirit_n for_o god_n have_v choose_v you_o to_o salvation_n through_o the_o
just_o it_o must_v be_v because_o antecedent_o to_o the_o infliction_n of_o punishment_n gild_n be_v lay_v on_o he_o for_o otherwise_o not_o only_o the_o innocent_a will_v be_v punish_v but_o moreover_o as_o innocent_a which_o be_v injustice_n for_o although_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v just_o undergo_v severe_a punishment_n yet_o not_o as_o innocent_a but_o as_o guilty_a of_o another_o fault_n for_o the_o full_a clear_v this_o truth_n i_o will_v only_o attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o bear_a sin_n or_o iniquity_n or_o the_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n do_v signify_v both_o the_o be_v guilty_a and_o as_o such_o the_o be_v punish_v that_o punishment_n by_o a_o metonymy_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o sin_n i_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o gen._n 4.13_o ch_n 19.15_o and_o which_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v from_o that_o in_o 1_o sam._n 28.10_o where_o saul_n swear_v to_o the_o witch_n that_o there_o shall_v no_o punishment_n happen_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o shall_v no_o sin_n or_o iniquity_n happen_v so_o also_o in_o zechar._n 14.19_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o punishment_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sin_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n to_o bear_v sin_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o gild_n or_o punishment_n of_o sin_n ezek._n 18.20_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n i.e._n the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o gild_n nor_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o father_n sin_n but_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v upon_o he_o i.e._n the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v upon_o he_o whence_o that_o word_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n do_v signify_v gild_n do_v also_o signify_v sin_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gen._n 42.21_o we_o be_v guilty_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o word_n be_v elsewhere_o translate_a sin_n and_o trespass_n as_o in_o psal_n 68.21_o god_n will_v wound_v the_o hairy_a scalp_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o go_v on_o still_o in_o his_o trespass_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d again_o to_o have_v iniquity_n lay_v on_o we_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bear_a iniquity_n that_o be_v the_o bearing_z the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n in_o fine_a the_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o the_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n be_v term_n much_o of_o the_o same_o import_n denote_v the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n and_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v more_o proper_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n because_o the_o wicked_a even_o on_o their_o sin_v be_v immediate_o accurse_v be_v abnoxious_a though_o not_o immediate_o punish_v q._n d._n since_o to_o be_v obnoxious_a be_v to_o be_v guilty_a to_o be_v curse_v be_v to_o be_v guilty_a but_o that_o the_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n do_v not_o as_o former_o consider_v signify_v the_o be_v make_v formal_o sin_n be_v evident_a in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a threaten_a for_o what_o be_v strict_o sin_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o denote_v somewhat_o distinct_a from_o sin_n take_v sin_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o very_a fault_n or_o transgression_n itself_o thus_o i_o have_v in_o some_o weak_a measure_n perform_v what_o i_o engage_v to_o do_v and_o have_v prove_v that_o gild_n be_v separable_a from_o sin_n the_o formal_a nature_n and_o filth_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o may_v pass_v from_o we_o to_o christ_n even_o when_o it_o must_v not_o be_v conclude_v as_o if_o christ_n have_v be_v for_o such_o a_o reason_n formal_o a_o sinner_n i_o have_v further_o show_v that_o the_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n these_o be_v so_o inseparable_a that_o a_o righteous_a judge_n in_o do_v right_o can_v omit_v the_o punish_v the_o guilty_a nor_o presume_v to_o inflict_v any_o evil_n penal_o on_o such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a guilty_a but_o 3._o to_o consider_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v of_o a_o pollute_a and_o defile_v nature_n be_v not_o lay_v on_o christ_n as_o some_o very_o bold_o have_v assert_v who_o not_o distinct_o mind_v what_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v how_o distinguish_v from_o gild_n etc._n etc._n have_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o exalt_v freegrace_n fall_v into_o dangerous_a error_n which_o i_o will_v essay_n to_o demonstrate_v by_o show_v the_o falseness_n absurdity_n and_o impossibility_n thereof_o but_o before_o i_o do_v so_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o i_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o man_n that_o assert_v it_o which_o be_v this_o god_n do_v not_o only_o lay_v the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n of_o sin_n on_o christ_n but_o simple_o the_o very_a fault_n itself_o that_o man_n commit_v that_o be_v the_o transgression_n itself_o be_v become_v the_o transgression_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reality_n of_o be_v a_o transgressor_n christ_n be_v as_o real_o a_o transgressor_n as_o the_o person_n that_o do_v commit_v the_o sin_n yea_o christ_n jesus_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n lay_v sin_n on_o he_o be_v as_o real_o a_o transgressor_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v actual_o commit_v transgression_n the_o very_a err_v stray_a and_o transgress_v of_o the_o elect_n be_v pass_v from_o they_o and_o lay_v on_o christ_n have_v thou_o be_v a_o idolater_n blasphemer_n etc._n etc._n if_o thou_o have_v part_n in_o the_o lord_n christ_n all_o these_o transgression_n of_o thou_o become_v actual_o the_o transgression_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o cease_v to_o be_v thou_o and_o thou_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o transgressor_n from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n to_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o thy_o life_n thy_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n be_v take_v from_o thou_o if_o god_n himself_o say_v thy_o sin_n lie_v upon_o thou_o and_o withal_o say_v he_o do_v before_o lay_v they_o on_o christ_n how_o much_o be_v this_o better_a than_o a_o contradiction_n the_o sin_n itself_o or_o the_o filth_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o elect_a by_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o the_o soul_n make_v perfect_a god_n do_v not_o wash_v they_o by_o half_n nor_o do_v he_o leave_v some_o spot_n and_o blemish_n and_o stain_n behind_o christ_n holiness_n be_v impute_v unto_o the_o elect_n as_o well_o as_o his_o righteousness_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v perfect_a in_o this_o life_n since_o the_o spirit_n be_v work_n in_o their_o sanctification_n be_v but_o imperfect_a in_o this_o life_n it_o be_v christ_n therefore_o who_o by_o bear_v our_o sin_n carry_v away_o all_o the_o abhorrency_n and_o loathsomeness_n of_o sin_n otherwise_o god_n can_v take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o we_o god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o so_o much_o purity_n that_o he_o can_v endure_v that_o person_n where_o the_o least_o spot_n of_o sin_n be_v find_v this_o and_o much_o more_o be_v assert_v by_o dr._n crisp_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o isaiah_n 53.6_o as_o also_o by_o some_o other_o which_o for_o the_o great_a clearness_n i_o will_v sum_v up_o in_o these_o follow_a particular_n 1._o that_o these_o man_n conclude_v that_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o make_v real_o his_o filth_n 2._o that_o christ_n be_v our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n even_o so_o he_o be_v our_o sanctification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o holiness_n 3._o that_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n the_o elect_n be_v thereby_o total_o and_o perfect_o deliver_v from_o every_o loathsome_a spot_n and_o blemish_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o which_o i_o reply_v distinct_o 1._o to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o make_v real_o his_o filth_n as_o they_o say_v this_o be_v impossible_a absurd_a and_o false_a 1._o impossible_a for_o by_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n we_o must_v understand_v either_o irregular_a oblique_a and_o disorderly_a defection_n or_o inclination_n or_o word_n or_o action_n for_o sin_n be_v a_o moral_a relation_n which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o a_o subject_n and_o as_o the_o person_n sin_v be_v the_o remote_a subject_n even_o so_o the_o disposition_n thought_n word_n or_o action_n or_o some_o defection_n must_v be_v the_o near_a subject_n whence_o then_o since_o sin_n can_v be_v and_o not_o be_v in_o some_o subject_n the_o sin_n in_o its_o filth_n can_v pass_v from_o we_o to_o christ_n but_o in_o transity_n i.e._n in_o its_o passage_n from_o one_o subject_a to_o another_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o in_o no_o subject_a i.e._n as_o what_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o relation_n must_v pass_v without_o its_o subject_a which_o be_v impossible_a or_o with_o the_o near_a subject_n itself_o that_o be_v all_z our_o
do_v the_o fact_n but_o he_o be_v say_v to_o reus_n à _fw-fr re_n quae_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la petitur_fw-la whence_o the_o guilty_a person_n be_v one_o qui_fw-la defendit_fw-la &_o propulsat_fw-la actionem_fw-la vel_fw-la accusationem_fw-la yea_o and_o consequent_o he_o may_v be_v guilty_a although_o he_o do_v never_o real_o commit_v the_o fault_n for_o to_o be_v accuse_v be_v to_o be_v guilty_a for_o this_o consult_v dr._n owen_n of_o justification_n again_o to_o be_v guilty_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v take_v yet_o more_o large_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o cicero_n de_fw-fr orator_n lib._n 2._o who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o word_n reus_n although_o not_o so_o with_o reatus_fw-la and_o who_o say_v reos_n autem_fw-la appello_fw-la non_fw-la eos_fw-la modò_fw-la qui_fw-la arguuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la quorum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la disceptatur_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la olim_fw-la loquebantur_fw-la and_o agreeable_o hereunto_o aelius_n gallus_n lib._n the_o signif_n verb._n ad_fw-la jus_o pertinentium_fw-la reum_fw-la definit_a qui_fw-la cum_fw-la altero_fw-la litem_fw-la contestatam_fw-la habet_fw-la sive_fw-la be_v agate_n sive_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la agatur_fw-la so_o schard_v whence_o although_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o crime_n itself_o and_o again_o for_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v for_o such_o a_o crime_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_o somewhat_o distinct_a both_o from_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o punishment_n yea_o so_o distinct_a from_o the_o crime_n that_o as_o one_o who_o never_o commit_v a_o crime_n may_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v guilty_a even_o so_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o some_o that_o any_o shall_v conclude_v the_o crime_n and_o the_o gild_n to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o speigelius_fw-la yea_o schardius_n and_o kakl_n on_o the_o word_n reatus_fw-la do_v agree_v in_o this_o take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o last_o quapropter_fw-la omnino_fw-la falluntur_fw-la scriptores_fw-la post_fw-la accursium_fw-la existimantes_fw-la juris_fw-la consultos_fw-la reatus_fw-la verbum_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la usurpari_fw-la eorumque_fw-la sententia_fw-la refutatur_fw-la per_fw-la l._n 3._o §_o quod_fw-la patet_fw-la f._n de_fw-fr mun_n &_o honour_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la crimen_fw-la sed_fw-la habitum_fw-la illud_fw-la pannosum_fw-la statumque_fw-la demissum_fw-la significat_fw-la l._n fin_n f._n ad_fw-la leg_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o 2._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n as_o it_o do_v presuppose_v a_o crime_n for_o which_o reason_n to_o say_v such_o a_o one_o be_v guilty_a be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v he_o have_v do_v the_o fact_n yet_o guilt_n as_o such_o be_v somewhat_o distinct_a from_o the_o crime_n whence_o although_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o freedom_n may_v use_v the_o word_n reatus_fw-la diverse_o yet_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o we_o consider_v the_o word_n gild_n as_o expressive_a of_o somewhat_o distinct_a from_o the_o fault_n itself_o or_o that_o some_o other_o word_n that_o be_v as_o meet_v or_o more_o so_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o such_o a_o end_n for_o what_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o as_o the_o do_v this_o or_o the_o other_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v sin_n even_o so_o from_o this_o sin_n as_o it_o regard_v the_o retributive_a part_n of_o the_o same_o law_n there_o result_v a_o liableness_n to_o punishment_n a_o obnoxiousness_n thereunto_o which_o liableness_n be_v but_o the_o result_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v not_o the_o sin_n itself_o it_o be_v only_o somewhat_o result_v from_o sin_n as_o it_o regard_v the_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n the_o learned_a general_o mean_a by_o gild_n and_o if_o not_o fit_o enough_o express_v by_o gild_n or_o by_o reatus_fw-la by_o what_o english_a or_o latin_a term_n can_v it_o be_v better_a make_v know_v it_o be_v a_o liableness_n or_o a_o obnoxiousness_n unto_o punishment_n to_o be_v guilty_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d q._n d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la reus_fw-la est_fw-la poenae_fw-la à _fw-la judice_fw-la definitae_fw-la or_o propriè_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la è_fw-la re_fw-la judicata_fw-la obnoxious_a to_o the_o punishment_n for_o some_o fault_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o liableness_n unto_o punishment_n may_v be_v call_v reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la but_o as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o liableness_n propter_fw-la culpam_fw-la it_o may_v be_v call_v reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o learned_a will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v 1._o reatus_fw-la facti_fw-la 2._o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la and_o 3._o reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la distinct_a from_o each_o other_o and_o mean_v 1._o that_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v 2._o that_o this_o fact_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o that_o he_o that_o do_v this_o fact_n be_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v punish_v since_o by_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la as_o much_o seem_v to_o be_v intend_v as_o the_o sin_n itself_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n although_o such_o learned_a person_n may_v use_v their_o own_o freedom_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v due_o remember_v that_o in_o their_o sense_n i_o do_v not_o assert_v that_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la i.e._n the_o sin_n itself_o formal_o consider_v be_v lay_v on_o christ_n but_o the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la i.e._n the_o gild_n which_o be_v somewhat_o distinct_a and_o separable_a from_o the_o fault_n itself_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n for_o i_o understand_v by_o gild_n call_v it_o gild_n of_o fault_n or_o punishment_n a_o obnoxiousness_n unto_o wrath_n for_o some_o fault_n which_o be_v somewhat_o distinct_a from_o the_o fault_n itself_o but_o moreover_o 3._o that_o gild_n i_o mean_v the_o gild_n of_o the_o fault_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o fault_n itself_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o it_o may_v be_v on_o such_o as_o never_o real_o commit_v the_o actual_a sin_n or_o do_v the_o fault_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o reference_n unto_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n which_o be_v real_o the_o gild_n of_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o actual_o and_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n real_o sin_v we_o do_v not_o actual_o sin_n in_o adam_n and_o yet_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o actual_a sin_n be_v so_o much_o we_o that_o we_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o it_o what_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n which_o we_o receive_v with_o our_o being_n be_v penal_a a_o just_a punishment_n which_o necessary_o presuppose_v gild_n which_o gild_n must_v be_v the_o result_n of_o some_o antecede_a sin_n but_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v the_o result_n of_o any_o sin_n that_o have_v be_v real_o and_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n actual_o commit_v by_o we_o it_o must_v be_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n which_o be_v so_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o there_o may_v be_v real_a gild_n on_o he_o who_o have_v not_o real_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n sin_v and_o therefore_o to_o say_v he_o be_v guilty_a be_v not_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o have_v real_o commit_v the_o fault_n 2._o that_o the_o gild_n of_o the_o fault_n or_o a_o liableness_n to_o punishment_n for_o sin_n may_v be_v on_o he_o in_o who_o the_o actual_a sin_n the_o foundation_n of_o that_o gild_n be_v not_o for_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v natural_o impossible_a that_o adam_n actual_a sin_n shall_v pass_v from_o he_o to_o we_o and_o yet_o nothing_o more_o true_a than_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o same_o actual_a sin_n be_v make_v our_o guilt_n and_o we_o be_v as_o liable_a to_o punishment_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n the_o righteous_a judge_n as_o if_o we_o have_v actual_o and_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n commit_v the_o sin_n 3._o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o guilt_n of_o our_o fault_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v best_a express_v by_o the_o latin_a reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la may_v pass_v from_o we_o to_o christ_n even_o when_o the_o sin_n or_o fault_n itself_o do_v not_o or_o rather_o can_v 4._o the_o reason_n why_o i_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o this_o distinction_n between_o the_o formal_a nature_n of_o sin_n and_o guilt_n be_v because_o of_o that_o light_n we_o may_v thereby_o receive_v in_o order_n to_o our_o clear_a comprehend_v the_o fundamental_a mistake_n of_o the_o papist_n about_o justifcation_n who_o sometime_o insist_v on_o guilt_n as_o the_o formal_a nature_n of_o sin_n understand_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o mortification_n thereof_o and_o by_o justification_n sanctification_n whence_o we_o may_v perceive_v on_o what_o ground_n that_o reverend_a bishop_n dr._n usher_n tell_v a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o learning_n from_o who_o i_o have_v it_o that_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o hold_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n distinct_a from_o the_o mortification_n of_o sin_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o for_o if_o the_o guilt_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sin_n
just_a law_n and_o according_o regard_v sin_n as_o it_o be_v either_o contrary_n to_o or_o different_a from_o this_o law_n it_o be_v somewhat_o impure_a unclean_a and_o pollute_v in_o sin_n there_o be_v a_o dissonancy_n or_o disconformity_n to_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n a_o irregularity_n or_o a_o want_n of_o conformity_n unto_o it_o a_o obliquity_n which_o be_v filth_n pollution_n a_o blot_n or_o stain_v the_o fault_n itself_o in_o whosoever_o there_o be_v this_o fault_n or_o this_o irregularity_n or_o obliquity_n there_o be_v a_o deformity_n there_o be_v filth_n and_o defilement_n and_o that_o person_n be_v true_o faulty_a for_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n there_o be_v so_o much_o in_o he_o either_o contrary_a unto_o or_o dissonant_n from_o the_o law_n which_o be_v sin_n whence_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v formal_o or_o in_o a_o proper_a and_o strict_a sense_n a_o sinner_n god_n sinner_n more_n express_o to_o declare_v what_o be_v this_o filth_n be_v somewhat_o difficult_a although_o maeratius_fw-la the_o jesuit_n disp_n in_o sum_n th._n tract_n de_fw-fr pec_fw-fr this_fw-mi 13._o sect._n 5._o etc._n etc._n assert_n that_o the_o macula_n peccati_fw-la formaliter_fw-la est_fw-la ipsa_fw-la malitia_fw-la peccati_fw-la actualis_fw-la to_o which_o he_o add_v quatenus_fw-la moraliter_fw-la durat_fw-la &_o perseverat_fw-la etium_fw-la transacto_fw-la physice_n actu_fw-la peccati_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o he_o give_v as_o the_o general_a sentiment_n of_o the_o modern_a schoolman_n conclude_v that_o the_o actual_a sin_n though_o as_o physical_o consider_v immediate_o pass_v away_o yet_o as_o moral_o it_o remain_v call_v actual_a as_o you_o respect_v the_o moment_n in_o which_o it_o be_v commit_v call_v the_o macula_n as_o it_o remain_v until_o by_o repentance_n or_o the_o infusion_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v blot_v out_o but_o i_o can_v comprehend_v how_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n which_o remain_v shall_v be_v the_o same_o numerical_o with_o the_o act_n which_o so_o sudden_o cease_v to_o be_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o implication_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o same_o numerical_a act_n be_v and_o be_v not_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n i_o shall_v therefore_o rather_o humble_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o actual_a sin_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pure_a law_n of_o god_n be_v filthy_a and_o impure_a which_o filthy_a and_o impure_a act_n leave_v behind_o they_o much_o filth_n which_o consist_v in_o vicious_a habit_n which_o habit_n be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o frequency_n of_o sinful_a filthy_a act_n and_o consequent_o the_o soul_n thereby_o the_o more_o filthy_a and_o pollute_a whence_o the_o remain_a filth_n be_v the_o continue_a blindness_n and_o habitual_a aversion_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o god_n 2._o there_o be_v gild_n which_o do_v immediate_o attend_v this_o sin_n where_o ever_o it_o be_v so_o that_o whoever_o sin_v contract_v gild_n which_o gild_n be_v a_o liableness_n to_o punishment_n a_o obnoxiousness_n thereunto_o for_o some_o fault_n gild_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o fault_n itself_o be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o fault_n or_o of_o the_o sin_n and_o be_v not_o proper_o or_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n sin_n but_o only_o metonymical_o and_o improper_o so_o in_o which_o sense_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v it_o be_v frequent_o in_o scripture_n call_v sin_n it_o be_v sin_n respect_v unto_o the_o threaten_a part_n of_o the_o law_n for_o as_o the_o inclination_n thought_n word_n and_o action_n as_o dissonant_n from_o or_o disconform_v unto_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n be_v formal_o sin_n even_o so_o as_o sin_n regard_v the_o threaten_a part_n of_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v guilt_n gild_n then_o be_v sin_n extrinsical_a respect_n unto_o the_o threaten_a the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o threaten_a be_v to_o be_v guilty_a to_o be_v judge_v liable_a unto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v guilty_a or_o to_o be_v judge_v a_o sinner_n i_o think_v not_o myself_o oblige_v to_o insist_v on_o the_o distinction_n inter_fw-la reatum_fw-la culpae_fw-la &_o poenae_fw-la for_o wherever_o there_o be_v the_o dignitas_fw-la poenae_fw-la there_o be_v the_o obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la whatever_o maeratius_fw-la and_o other_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la where_o there_o be_v not_o dignitas_fw-la poenae_fw-la propter_fw-la culpam_fw-la 3._o the_o punishment_n be_v the_o evil_n threaten_v for_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o evil_a or_o somewhat_o painful_a and_o grievous_a inflict_v for_o sin_n it_o be_v malum_fw-la passionis_fw-la propter_fw-la malum_fw-la actionis_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la naturale_fw-la propter_fw-la malum_fw-la morale_fw-la which_o be_v also_o a_o effect_n of_o sin_n and_o frequent_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v cause_n and_o so_o the_o word_n that_o signify_v sin_n be_v use_v in_o the_o sacred_a writing_n to_o denote_v punishment_n as_o in_o gen._n 4.13_o 47._o 4.13_o note_n gen._n 47._o where_o cain_n say_v my_o punishment_n be_v great_a than_o i_o can_v bear_v that_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o iniquity_n or_o my_o sin_n the_o like_a also_o in_o gen._n 19.15_o lest_o thou_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o city_n be_v say_v ainsworth_n in_o loc_n the_o punishment_n for_o iniquity_n hereupon_o be_v that_o usual_a phrase_n of_o bear_v iniquity_n for_o suffer_v punishment_n leu._n 28.17,19,20_o numb_a 14.34_o to_o punish_v be_v to_o inflict_v evil_a on_o the_o guilty_a as_o such_o for_o evil_n inflict_v on_o the_o innocent_a as_o innocent_a be_v not_o punishment_n whence_o observe_v that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v our_o iniquity_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o lord_n christ_n we_o may_v safe_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o punishment_n and_o guilt_n of_o sin_n 1._o that_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n be_v most_o evident_a in_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n all_o his_o fuffering_n be_v penal_a he_o be_v wound_v and_o bruise_v for_o our_o sin_n our_o grief_n lay_v on_o he_o and_o he_o make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o 2._o that_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n be_v also_o lay_v on_o christ_n be_v a_o truth_n most_o agreeable_a unto_o the_o scripture_n in_o order_n to_o the_o confirm_v which_o i_o shall_v attempt_v to_o show_v 1_o that_o this_o be_v possible_a the_o gild_n may_v be_v lay_v on_o christ_n without_o the_o lay_v any_o stain_n on_o his_o most_o pure_a nature_n 2_o that_o this_o be_v real_o so_o 1._o that_o this_o may_v be_v viz._n that_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o the_o lord_n christ_n remain_v pure_a and_o free_a from_o the_o least_o blemish_n appear_v from_o this_o that_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o formal_a nature_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v so_o pollute_v it_o be_v somewhat_o extrinsical_a thereunto_o and_o consequent_o separable_a from_o sin_n yea_o and_o from_o the_o actual_a sinner_n i_o know_v that_o bellarmine_n who_o deny_v the_o gild_n of_o sin_n to_o have_v be_v lay_v on_o christ_n do_v assert_v gild_n to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o sin_n itself_o for_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la reatus_fw-la ut_fw-la rectè_fw-la docet_fw-la philippus_n est_fw-la relatio_fw-la cujus_fw-la proximum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la malus_fw-la sive_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la autem_fw-la relatio_fw-la à _fw-la fundamento_fw-la proximo_fw-la separari_fw-la quia_fw-la ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la fundamento_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la &_o necessario_fw-la sequitur_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr amiss_o grat._n &_o stat._n peccat_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 7._o but_o what_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o although_o sin_n ever_o contract_v gild_n and_o gild_n ever_o attend_v sin_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a bellarmine_n prove_v in_o say_v that_o relatio_fw-la ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la fundamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o gild_n be_v not_o a_o inseparable_a consequent_a of_o sin_n even_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o schoolman_n yea_o and_o of_o bellarmine_n himself_o do_v not_o the_o schoolman_n general_o distinguish_v between_o the_o gild_n and_o filth_n of_o sin_n malderus_n in_o 12_o ae_z thomae_fw-la q._n 85._o art_n 1.2_o mention_n eight_o different_a sentiment_n that_o the_o learned_a entertain_n concern_v the_o macula_n the_o filth_n of_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o but_o a_o few_o that_o the_o macula_n and_o the_o reatus_fw-la be_v the_o same_o these_o schoolman_n common_o discourse_v of_o the_o fault_n itself_o the_o macula_n and_o the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la and_o reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la as_o distinct_a so_o maeratius_fw-la the_o jesuit_n disp_n in_o sum_n tract_n de_fw-fr pec_fw-fr disp_n 13._o sect_n 5._o and_o bellarmine_n they_o most_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la or_o the_o dignitas_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v