Selected quad for the lemma: sin_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sin_n adam_n law_n transgression_n 5,599 5 10.5016 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09277 VindiciƦ gratiƦ. = A plea for grace More especially the grace of faith. Or, certain lectures as touching the nature and properties of grace and faith: wherein, amongst other matters of great use, the maine sinews of Arminius doctrine are cut asunder. Delivered by that late learned and godly man William Pemble, in Magdalen Hall in Oxford. Pemble, William, 1592?-1623.; Capel, Richard, 1586-1656. 1627 (1627) STC 19591; ESTC S114374 222,244 312

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by_o his_o fall_n become_v like_a and_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v term_v the_o flesh_n the_o old_a man_n the_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o we_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o law_n of_o sin_n the_o law_n in_o our_o member_n the_o body_n of_o death_n concupiscence_n or_o lust_n also_o the_o first_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o adam_n die_v immediate_o upon_o his_o sin_n in_o which_o death_n and_o separation_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o soul_n all_o adam_n posterity_n remain_v dead_a and_o rot_a till_o they_o be_v quicken_v again_o by_o christ._n whereas_o then_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o a_o lively_a and_o active_a substance_n work_v altogether_o by_o and_o according_a to_o its_o inherent_a quality_n where_o they_o be_v only_o good_a all_o the_o action_n thereof_o be_v regular_a where_o naught_o there_o all_o its_o operation_n must_v needs_o be_v crooked_a and_o incongruous_a as_o in_o man_n unregenerate_a of_o who_o the_o apostle_n give_v this_o definitive_a sentence_n they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n and_o out_o of_o this_o root_n grow_v that_o fruit_n which_o we_o proper_o call_v man_n aversion_n or_o turn_v from_o god_n to_o himself_o to_o satan_n to_o any_o creature_n yield_v service_n and_o love_n to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n to_o who_o only_o he_o owe_v it_o 3._o but_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o estate_n wherein_o the_o habit_n of_o righteousness_n and_o sin_n be_v not_o sever_v as_o in_o the_o former_a two_o but_o couple_v both_o together_o and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n when_o holiness_n be_v again_o infuse_v into_o our_o nature_n and_o corruption_n do_v away_o in_o part_n which_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o we_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o sundry_a appellation_n in_o scripture_n all_o signify_v but_o divers_a circumstance_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v call_v the_o spirit_n the_o new_a man_n the_o new_a creature_n our_o regeneration_n or_o spirit_n beget_v again_o our_o renascentia_fw-la or_o new_a birth_n our_o renovation_n or_o renew_n the_o law_n of_o our_o mind_n viz._n renew_v the_o first_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a our_o effectual_a vocation_n our_o conversion_n and_o in_o one_o word_n which_o comprise_v and_o expound_v the_o extent_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n our_o sanctification_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o image_n of_o god_n which_o we_o have_v &_o lose_v in_o adam_n restore_v unto_o we_o again_o by_o the_o supernatural_a work_n of_o god_n spirit_n create_v holiness_n or_o grace_n in_o our_o unholy_a and_o graceless_a heart_n for_o then_o only_o be_v we_o renew_v be_v make_v new_a man_n and_o new_a creature_n then_o only_o beget_v and_o bear_v again_o by_o the_o spirit_n then_o raise_v to_o life_n effectual_o call_v and_o turn_v from_o darkness_n to_o light_n when_o we_o be_v sanctify_v throughout_o by_o this_o new_a quality_n of_o grace_n bring_v into_o we_o rectify_v and_o repair_v every_o part_n of_o our_o whole_a man_n in_o which_o state_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v mix_v neither_o simple_o good_a as_o in_o the_o first_o nor_o simple_o evil_a as_o in_o the_o second_o but_o partake_v of_o both_o quality_n according_a to_o the_o different_a habit_n of_o corruption_n and_o grace_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v deprave_v or_o perfect_v in_o her_o work_n now_o the_o proper_a fruit_n of_o this_o renew_a grace_n be_v our_o conversion_n or_o turn_v unto_o god_n when_o upon_o the_o infusion_n of_o spiritual_a life_n and_o grace_n we_o begin_v again_o to_o acknowledge_v our_o creator_n and_o forsake_v our_o lust_n satan_n and_o the_o creature_n to_o fasten_v again_o our_o love_n upon_o god_n that_o make_v our_o soul_n and_o best_a deserve_v our_o service_n but_o yet_o touch_v this_o our_o sanctification_n or_o inherent_a righteousness_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v a_o little_a more_o distinct_o and_o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o it_o to_o distinguish_v between_o 1._o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n 2._o the_o operation_n proceed_v from_o thence_o the_o sacred_a habit_n of_o grace_n be_v one_o supernatural_a quality_n of_o holiness_n universal_o infuse_v into_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n at_o once_o and_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o leave_v no_o part_n unsanctified_a as_o corruption_n on_o the_o contrary_n leave_v no_o part_n untainted_a and_o as_o this_o be_v one_o contain_v in_o it_o original_o the_o seed_n of_o every_o sin_n so_o do_v the_o other_o of_o every_o gracious_a action_n it_o be_v bestow_v on_o every_o elect_a person_n through_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o when_o he_o enter_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o his_o quicken_a and_o sanctify_a virtue_n bring_v life_n &_o holiness_n not_o to_o one_o only_a part_n but_o to_o all_o at_o once_o i_o say_v to_o all_o at_o once_o in_o the_o habitual_a renovation_n of_o every_o part_n for_o grace_n come_v into_o the_o soul_n like_o light_n into_o the_o air_n which_o before_o dark_a be_v in_o all_o part_n at_o once_o illuminate_v or_o as_o heat_n into_o cold_a water_n that_o spread_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a substance_n or_o as_o the_o soul_n into_o the_o body_n of_o lazarus_n or_o the_o shunamite_n child_n not_o by_o degree_n but_o all_o at_o once_o infuse_v and_o give_v life_n to_o every_o part_n so_o be_v our_o new_a man_n bear_v at_o once_o though_o he_o grow_v by_o degree_n that_o be_v the_o soul_n in_o our_o conversion_n be_v at_o once_o reinve_v with_o the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o all_o its_o faculty_n so_o that_o howsoever_o the_o action_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o present_o appear_v in_o each_o one_o yet_o the_o habit_n the_o seed_n the_o root_n of_o all_o divine_a virtue_n be_v firm_o reimplant_v in_o they_o and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o grace_n give_v they_o be_v constant_o dispose_v to_o all_o sanctify_a operation_n the_o operation_n flow_v from_o this_o bless_a habit_n of_o renew_a grace_n be_v many_o for_o grace_n as_o in_o all_o part_n it_o work_v imperfect_o during_o this_o life_n so_o in_o divers_a part_n it_o work_v diverse_o or_o rather_o because_o habit_n be_v not_o active_a per_fw-la se_fw-la thus_o every_o faculty_n have_v proper_a operation_n belong_v to_o it_o different_a from_o other_o which_o it_o produce_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v pervert_v by_o corruption_n it_o do_v the_o action_n ill_o if_o it_o be_v rectify_v by_o grace_n it_o perform_v it_o well_o as_o to_o know_v to_o assent_v to_o choose_v to_o desire_v to_o joy_n to_o love_v etc._n etc._n be_v natural_a work_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_v or_o reasonable_a appetite_n but_o when_o they_o shall_v put_v themselves_o forth_o to_o action_n nothing_o will_v be_v do_v in_o a_o right_a manner_n nor_o direct_v to_o a_o right_a object_n unless_o the_o faculty_n be_v reindue_v with_o their_o primitive_a perfection_n total_o or_o in_o part_n for_o this_o rule_n be_v sure_a nothing_o can_v work_v as_o god_n will_v have_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v such_o as_o god_n make_v it_o now_o by_o the_o restore_n of_o grace_n or_o god_n image_n a_o man_n become_v in_o part_n like_o unto_o that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o first_o creation_n and_o consequent_o the_o motion_n of_o every_o faculty_n conformable_a to_o their_o first_o regularity_n well_o then_o grace_n like_o the_o ocean_n be_v one_o element_n but_o take_v divers_a name_n according_a to_o the_o several_a region_n and_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o it_o wash_v and_o sanctify_v according_a to_o the_o several_a object_n about_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o last_o according_a to_o the_o several_a occasion_n that_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o action_n as_o for_o instance_n grace_n in_o the_o understanding_n be_v call_v spiritual_a wisdom_n in_o discern_v of_o holy_a thing_n grace_n in_o the_o will_n be_v a_o rectify_a choice_n and_o embrace_v of_o its_o right_a object_n god_n and_o his_o goodness_n grace_n in_o the_o affection_n be_v their_o pure_a and_o sanctify_a motion_n towards_o their_o proper_a object_n grace_n in_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v its_o prompt_a and_o ready_a obedience_n in_o do_v the_o command_n of_o a_o sanctify_a soul_n now_o in_o all_o these_o part_n albeit_o the_o seed_n of_o renew_v grace_n be_v so_o deep_o sow_v and_o root_v that_o as_o s._n john_n speak_v 1._o joh._n 3._o 9_o it_o remain_v within_o we_o the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v though_o more_o imperfect_o yet_o more_o firm_o imprint_v on_o the_o regenerate_a than_o on_o adam_n himself_o yet_o the_o actus_fw-la secundi_fw-la the_o actual_a operation_n of_o this_o grace_n appear_v neither_o perfect_o nor_o equal_o in_o every_o part_n but_o show_v themselves_o soon_o or_o late_a more_o strong_o or_o weak_o according_a as_o the_o strength_n of_o sinful_a corruption_n
base_a rank_n mistake_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o service_n fall_v from_o that_o spiritual_a service_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n be_v only_o require_v to_o a_o thousand_o carnal_a outward_a ceremony_n and_o observation_n of_o their_o foolish_a devise_v some_o ridiculous_a and_o senseless_a some_o strange_a cruel_a and_o horrible_a against_o all_o good_a nature_n and_o humanity_n some_o furious_a mad_a and_o drunken_a some_o obscene_a and_o beastly_a all_o superstitious_a and_o devilish_a mistake_v last_o the_o time_n of_o this_o service_n in_o appoint_v a_o number_n of_o festival_n but_o neglect_v utter_o the_o sabbath_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o be_v quite_o wear_v out_o among_o the_o gentile_n which_o particular_n be_v all_o manifest_a by_o record_n of_o old_a and_o experience_n of_o latter_a time_n in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o preach_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o general_a corruption_n in_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o god_n worship_n we_o may_v conceive_v to_o be_v this_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o man_n be_v to_o perform_v in_o his_o innocency_n be_v whole_o spiritual_a not_o consist_v in_o outward_a ceremony_n ordinance_n and_o observation_n according_a as_o the_o same_o shall_v again_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o in_o heaven_n hereafter_o such_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o adam_n nature_n that_o he_o be_v full_o replenish_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o creator_n do_v always_o more_o cheerful_o delight_v himself_o in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o excellency_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n without_o such_o external_a help_n true_a it_o be_v that_o to_o adam_n in_o his_o innocency_n be_v prescribe_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a but_o for_o these_o sacrament_n the_o latter_a be_v rather_o of_o abstinence_n than_o action_n a_o trial_n rather_o than_o a_o help_n of_o his_o obedience_n the_o former_a be_v a_o pledge_n of_o his_o happiness_n if_o he_o stand_v but_o no_o mean_n of_o his_o uphold_v and_o so_o both_o of_o they_o main_o differ_v from_o all_o sacrament_n afterward_o give_v unto_o the_o church_n for_o the_o support_n of_o our_o infirmity_n likewise_o the_o sabbath_n be_v then_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o exercise_n mere_o spiritual_a not_o in_o any_o such_o outward_a bodily_a observation_n as_o since_o the_o fall_n have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o our_o weakness_n and_o though_o god_n always_o require_v to_o be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n yet_o since_o the_o fall_v there_o have_v be_v certain_a external_a rite_n add_v thereunto_o which_o be_v not_o needful_a in_o time_n of_o innocency_n now_o than_o this_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o institute_v worship_n of_o god_n man_n once_o corrupt_v can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v at_o god_n therefore_o reveal_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o with_o many_o straight_a prohibition_n of_o add_v or_o alter_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o our_o own_o invention_n for_o who_o can_v or_o can_v tell_v with_o what_o outward_a thing_n god_n will_v be_v please_v but_o he_o himself_o so_o that_o the_o heathen_a be_v destitute_a of_o this_o light_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o they_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n and_o in_o this_o point_n seek_v out_o unto_o themselves_o many_o strange_a invention_n they_o find_v by_o experience_n how_o needful_a it_o be_v by_o some_o outward_a service_n to_o give_v testimony_n that_o they_o believe_v and_o worship_n bed_n a_o god_n who_o else_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o deny_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o monstrous_a impiety_n but_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o do_v this_o they_o know_v not_o only_o this_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n almost_o retain_v the_o custom_n of_o sacrifice_v unto_o their_o god_n which_o you_o must_v not_o think_v be_v a_o thing_n learn_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n 20._o for_o what_o ground_n in_o reason_n have_v they_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o a_o man_n for_o sin_n shall_v be_v appease_v with_o the_o slay_v of_o a_o beast_n but_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n this_o custom_n of_o sacrifice_v be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o principal_a outward_a service_n of_o god_n command_v first_o to_o adam_n and_o by_o his_o precept_n and_o practice_n deliver_v to_o posterity_n who_o retain_v the_o outward_a work_n and_o ceremony_n as_o man_n corrupt_a nature_n be_v ceremonious_a enough_o but_o forget_v the_o mystery_n and_o signification_n do_v quick_o pervert_v that_o sacred_a institution_n in_o all_o abominable_a idolatry_n and_o esteem_v the_o numen_fw-la or_o deity_n offend_v to_o be_v direct_o pacify_v by_o that_o which_o in_o its_o original_a be_v only_o a_o figure_n of_o that_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o jesus_n christ._n 2._o let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v of_o the_o mere_a natural_a man_n practice_n as_o it_o concern_v man_n in_o all_o moral_a duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n wherein_o he_o will_v go_v much_o further_a than_o in_o the_o former_a so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o sin_n therein_o forbid_v which_o the_o heathen_a have_v not_o condemn_v or_o duty_n command_v which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v not_o praise_v and_o practise_v instance_n may_v be_v show_v in_o those_o many_o excellent_a pattern_n of_o virtue_n who_o life_n have_v be_v leave_v register_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o hardly_o be_v there_o any_o man_n so_o bad_a in_o who_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v some_o one_o or_o other_o eminent_a part_n of_o goodness_n but_o in_o this_o point_n touch_v the_o vicious_a or_o virtuous_a practice_n of_o the_o heathen_a you_o be_v to_o observe_v two_o thing_n wherein_o the_o natural_a man_n will_v always_o discover_v his_o ignorance_n and_o error_n 1._o in_o determine_v the_o right_a cause_n and_o original_a of_o sin_n whence_o all_o this_o disorder_n which_o be_v evident_o perceive_v in_o man_n nature_n have_v its_o beginning_n and_o how_o it_o come_v into_o the_o world_n here_o the_o natural_a man_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o can_v possible_o ascend_v so_o high_a as_o to_o find_v out_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n &_o in_o his_o sin_n &_o god_n curse_v thereupon_o to_o discover_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o uncleanness_n and_o wretchedness_n so_o that_o every_o natural_a man_n will_v upon_o examination_n of_o this_o matter_n easy_o fall_v into_o that_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o there_o be_v duo_o principia_fw-la the_o one_o summum_fw-la malum_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o all_o evil_n the_o other_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o all_o good_n we_o not_o much_o wonder_n that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o memorable_a a_o accident_n as_o adam_n fall_n shall_v quite_o be_v lose_v in_o his_o posterity_n see_v that_o adam_n himself_o have_v that_o fact_n of_o he_o in_o horror_n and_o detestation_n whereby_o he_o make_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o world_n miserable_a be_v not_o willing_a to_o publish_v his_o own_o shame_n but_o rather_o conceal_v it_o from_o his_o child_n as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v from_o god_n and_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o posterity_n they_o little_o heed_v to_o know_v that_o whereof_o they_o care_v not_o to_o repent_v 2._o in_o judge_v aright_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o evil_n of_o it_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o though_o the_o heathen_a have_v a_o gross_a apprehension_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o wicked_a person_n in_o this_o life_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o punishment_n they_o shall_v feel_v afterward_o in_o hell_n yet_o they_o never_o can_v come_v so_o far_o as_o to_o see_v that_o all_o man_n be_v in_o one_o condition_n under_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n subject_n to_o everlasting_a damnation_n in_o body_n &_o soul_n without_o special_a grace_n show_v from_o god_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o gentile_n have_v can_v not_o work_v in_o they_o that_o effect_v as_o in_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n it_o do_v these_o it_o drive_v unto_o christ_n to_o seek_v after_o a_o saviour_n from_o the_o curse_n and_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v they_o withal_o but_o in_o the_o gentile_n who_o apprehend_v not_o this_o curse_n it_o can_v take_v any_o such_o effect_n again_o for_o the_o evil_n and_o viciousness_n of_o sin_n they_o never_o conceive_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o it_o they_o knewit_n to_o be_v bad_a but_o not_o so_o bad_a as_o to_o deserve_v such_o horrible_a punishment_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o to_o be_v due_a unto_o it_o
show_v what_o he_o intend_v effectual_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v but_o yet_o here_o they_o urge_v further_o how_o can_v god_n in_o justice_n command_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o his_o word_n the_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o the_o inward_a help_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n god_n deny_v this_o inward_a grace_n unto_o he_o i_o answer_v god_n justice_n will_v herein_o be_v as_o free_v from_o accusation_n of_o tyranny_n as_o before_o his_o truth_n be_v from_o falsehood_n and_o collusion_n god_n may_v without_o blemish_n to_o his_o justice_n command_v man_n to_o perform_v his_o duty_n although_o he_o have_v now_o no_o strength_n to_o do_v it_o because_o once_o he_o have_v strength_n and_o he_o have_v now_o lose_v it_o yea_o will_v they_o say_v that_o be_v true_a do_v not_o two_o thing_n hinder_v 1._o man_n indeed_o have_v strength_n and_o have_v lose_v it_o but_o how_o himself_o do_v not_o decoquere_fw-la wasteful_o spend_v his_o patrimony_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o sin_v abolish_v the_o image_n of_o god_n within_o he_o but_o god_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o fault_n do_v by_o a_o immediate_a act_n take_v away_o his_o original_a ability_n and_o it_o be_v then_o as_o great_a injustice_n in_o god_n to_o command_v we_o conversion_n faith_n and_o repentance_n when_o himself_o have_v take_v away_o our_o ability_n whereby_o we_o shall_v perform_v it_o as_o for_o a_o judge_n after_o he_o have_v put_v out_o a_o offender_n eye_n yet_o to_o command_v he_o under_o pain_n of_o further_a punishment_n to_o read_v such_o a_o book_n if_o he_o have_v put_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n the_o case_n have_v be_v otherwise_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o his_o fact_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a god_n for_o our_o sin_n have_v deprive_v we_o of_o his_o image_n so_o that_o we_o can_v do_v his_o will_n without_o new_a strength_n restore_v unto_o we_o yet_o we_o 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pharaoh_n to_o let_v the_o israelite_n go_v which_o yet_o pharaoh_n can_v not_o do_v for_o god_n himself_o harden_v his_o heart_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v they_o depart_v 2._o when_o god_n command_v man_n to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n here_o be_v a_o duty_n enjoin_v that_o man_n never_o have_v strength_n in_o adam_n to_o perform_v and_o therefore_o if_o god_n do_v require_v a_o new_a duty_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o afford_v new_a strength_n because_o by_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o lose_v he_o be_v never_o enable_v to_o do_v it_o to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o affirm_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o command_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n legal_a and_o evangelicall_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o adam_n in_o innocency_n and_o of_o man_n since_o his_o fall_n be_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grace_n one_o and_o the_o same_o viz._n credence_n and_o confidence_n of_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o god_n shall_v reveal_v unto_o man_n the_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o the_o use_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a object_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o that_o point_n of_o faith_n now_o adam_n be_v command_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o believe_v his_o creator_n whether_o reveal_v or_o to_o be_v reveal_v and_o have_v ability_n so_o to_o do_v so_o that_o if_o god_n have_v tell_v of_o he_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o will_v have_v believe_v it_o we_o also_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n and_o so_o the_o moral_a law_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o soon_o as_o god_n reveal_v unto_o we_o this_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o god_n may_v require_v it_o of_o we_o because_o we_o have_v power_n once_o to_o do_v it_o and_o what_o be_v lose_v god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o restore_v 2._o reason_n if_o the_o word_n at_o any_o time_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o quicken_a spirit_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v of_o itself_o a_o dead_a letter_n and_o the_o ●avour_n of_o death_n because_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o spirit_n which_o only_o put_v life_n unto_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v affirm_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v only_o our_o fault_n that_o the_o word_n prove_v the_o ●avour_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n be_v never_o of_o itself_o the_o ●avour_n of_o death_n no_o not_o then_o when_o it_o be_v without_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o we_o reject_v those_o assertion_n as_o utter_o erroneous_a that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v preach_v unto_o some_o to_o damn_v they_o or_o with_o this_o intent_n to_o make_v they_o inexcusable_a the_o gospel_n be_v not_o publish_v with_o any_o such_o purpose_n at_o all_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o english_a divine_n in_o the_o synod_n be_v it_o ●ound_v that_o those_o who_o be_v call_v refuse_v to_o convert_v shall_v be_v make_v more_o inexcusable_a neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ea_fw-la singi_fw-la potest_fw-la homines_fw-la reddere_fw-la inexcusabiles_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la vocatio_fw-la quae_fw-la eo_fw-la tantum_fw-la fine_a exhibetur_fw-la ut_fw-la reddat_fw-la inexcusabiles_fw-la no_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n the_o end_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v be_v to_o show_v unto_o man_n what_o be_v that_o good_a and_o that_o acceptable_a will_n of_o god_n which_o he_o require_v man_n shall_v perform_v and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o man_n be_v always_o in_o itself_o most_o good_a and_o excellent_a nor_o do_v it_o vary_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n whether_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n go_v with_o it_o or_o no._n for_o as_o i_o touch_v before_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o word_n to_o put_v life_n into_o it_o but_o it_o work_v upon_o our_o soul_n to_o put_v life_n into_o they_o so_o that_o whether_o our_o heart_n be_v sanctify_v or_o not_o sanctify_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o word_n it_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o effect_n where_o the_o heart_n be_v sanctify_v there_o the_o word_n be_v hear_v with_o obedience_n where_o it_o be_v not_o sanctify_v there_o it_o be_v hear_v and_o disobey_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o difference_n be_v mere_o in_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n heart_n not_o any_o jot_n from_o the_o word_n the_o 13._o preach_v whereof_o be_v good_a and_o to_o a_o good_a intent_n but_o unto_o some_o it_o become_v hurtful_a not_o because_o the_o word_n hurt_v they_o but_o they_o hurt_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o sinnefulnesse_n leave_v themselves_o inexcusable_a in_o their_o fault_n and_o aggravate_v their_o damnation_n by_o wilful_a disobedience_n the_o word_n be_v neither_o dead_a nor_o deadly_a in_o itself_o but_o we_o be_v dead_a and_o by_o our_o sin_n against_o the_o word_n slay_v ourselves_o 3._o reason_n if_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o destitute_a of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o not_o believe_v and_o be_v convert_v by_o that_o which_o have_v no_o power_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o believe_v and_o convert_v as_o the_o word_n without_o the_o spirit_n have_v not_o but_o that_o be_v injustice_n so_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n ergo._fw-la to_o this_o slight_a argument_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o default_n of_o man_n not_o believe_a and_o convert_v be_v not_o through_o want_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o word_n which_o be_v only_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o god_n require_v of_o they_o and_o this_o the_o word_n do_v full_o and_o sufficient_o if_o they_o obey_v not_o
he_o have_v rather_o enter_v upon_o the_o church_n by_o undermine_v the_o faith_n with_o heresy_n than_o at_o a_o open_a breach_n upon_o good_a manner_n ill_a manner_n find_v more_o resistance_n there_o be_v fear_n of_o law_n and_o rod_n of_o discipline_n to_o curb_v they_o they_o want_v their_o apology_n and_o colourable_a excuse_n &_o so_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o reproof_n and_o hatred_n of_o moral_a honesty_n they_o come_v accompany_v with_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n follow_v at_o the_o heel_n which_o hinder_v their_o appear_v and_o entertainment_n in_o public_a but_o heresy_n easy_o enter_v and_o quick_o spread_v abroad_o it_o find_v favourer_n enough_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o man_n common_a infirmity_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o entertain_v novelty_n and_o take_v a_o pride_n to_o be_v singular_a it_o come_v arm_v with_o reason_n and_o such_o justification_n as_o it_o think_v it_o need_v not_o blush_v be_v paint_v over_o with_o the_o colour_n of_o truth_n last_o it_o aim_v at_o the_o fair_a the_o leader_n of_o the_o flock_n who_o authority_n and_o example_n speedy_o infect_v the_o rest_n with_o this_o weapon_n have_v the_o dragon_n make_v war_n with_o the_o woman_n raise_v up_o even_o of_o her_o own_o child_n such_o as_o have_v fight_v against_o she_o by_o damnable_a heresy_n against_o all_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o part_n have_v be_v cut_v asunder_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o some_o again_o revive_v have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n under_o new_a colour_n part_n though_o convict_a &_o condemn_v yet_o stand_v it_o out_o under_o the_o support_n of_o tyrannical_a violence_n &_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n in_o that_o augean_a stable_n that_o sink_v or_o common_a sewer_n of_o the_o romish_a synagogue_n whereto_o all_o heresy_n almost_o of_o former_a &_o latter_a time_n have_v make_v their_o confluence_n beside_o a_o new_a breed_n of_o heretical_a opinion_n not_o plain_o deny_v but_o by_o consequent_a overturning_a sursum_fw-la vorsum_fw-la the_o main_a article_n of_o christian_a belief_n and_o therefore_o be_v so_o much_o the_o mo●e_n dangerous_a by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o easy_o they_o be_v discernible_a in_o their_o damnable_a issue_n so_o as_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o be_v no_o less_o perplex_v with_o strange_a dispute_n and_o difficulty_n than_o the_o grace_n itself_o be_v continual_o assault_v by_o fearful_a doubt_v and_o distrust_n whether_o it_o be_v man_n infelicity_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o which_o stand_v he_o in_o most_o stead_n or_o the_o devil_n malice_n to_o lessen_v our_o comfort_n in_o the_o use_n of_o faith_n by_o confound_v our_o understanding_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n thereof_o that_o so_o we_o may_v either_o dangerous_o err_v or_o discomfortable_o doubt_v touch_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o in_o ourselves_o or_o writer_n misexplication_n of_o that_o excellent_a grace_n through_o their_o own_o weakness_n or_o want_n of_o faith_n sure_o i_o be_o if_o any_o point_n of_o divinity_n this_o touch_a faith_n be_v full_a of_o much_o obscurity_n and_o contention_n it_o be_v much_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o grace_n so_o divine_a and_o powerful_a and_o yet_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v but_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o man_n faith_n be_v not_o of_o all_o so_o may_v we_o say_v of_o writer_n all_o have_v not_o faith_n that_o write_v of_o it_o especial_o popish_a doctor_n who_o speak_v of_o faith_n but_o by_o imagination_n have_v profane_o censure_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n elect_v expound_v by_o protestant_n according_a to_o scripture_n to_o be_v but_o a_o very_a fancy_n among_o who_o curious_a and_o metaphysical_a discourse_n of_o this_o subject_n he_o that_o want_v faith_n shall_v never_o find_v it_o and_o he_o that_o have_v faith_n may_v chance_v lose_v it_o at_o least_o the_o life_n and_o powerful_a practice_n of_o it_o whilst_o his_o head_n be_v entangle_v in_o subtle_a and_o nice_a speculation_n about_o it_o for_o ourselves_o let_v it_o be_v our_o care_n so_o to_o speak_v and_o judge_v of_o faith_n as_o that_o most_o precious_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v we_o to_o save_v our_o soul_n not_o exercise_v our_o wit_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o by_o contemplation_n be_v most_o empty_a and_o vain_a without_o the_o real_a inhabitation_n of_o it_o within_o our_o soul_n it_o shall_v be_v my_o weak_a and_o yet_o best_a endeavour_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n assistance_n to_o give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o so_o far_o as_o the_o word_n in_o manifold_a precept_n and_o example_n of_o the_o saint_n together_o with_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o learned_a have_v discover_v it_o to_o my_o poor_a understanding_n in_o the_o unfolding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o i_o must_v spend_v more_o time_n than_o at_o first_o i_o purpose_v to_o do_v because_o in_o this_o point_n some_o other_o part_n of_o divinity_n be_v so_o enterwoven_v and_o link_v one_o with_o another_o that_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o we_o shall_v not_o clear_o discern_v of_o any_o alone_a such_o be_v our_o vocation_n the_o forerunner_n and_o our_o justification_n the_o follower_n of_o our_o faith_n all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v i_o will_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o general_n 1._o touch_v the_o antecedent_n of_o faith_n namely_o our_o conversion_n &_o vocation_n of_o which_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v serve_v to_o discover_v unto_o we_o the_o generation_n and_o birth_n of_o faith_n 2._o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o faith_n itself_o wherein_o the_o be_v of_o that_o most_o heavenly_a virtue_n consist_v 3._o concern_v the_o consequent_n and_o concomitant_n of_o faith_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n as_o justification_n and_o ourselves_o as_o obedience_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v as_o of_o the_o benefit_n so_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o faith_n 4._o concern_v the_o opposite_n and_o enemy_n of_o faith_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o may_v arm_v we_o against_o they_o for_o the_o first_o namely_o our_o conversion_n the_o knowledge_n thereof_o will_v give_v we_o some_o light_n to_o find_v out_o how_o faith_n be_v wrought_v in_o we_o which_o by_o divine_n be_v make_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o our_o conversion_n and_o last_o terminus_n of_o our_o effectual_a vocation_n however_o a_o part_n it_o be_v and_o that_o a_o principal_a one_o too_o of_o our_o first_o resurrection_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o supernatural_a life_n of_o grace_n which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v we_o must_v distinct_o consider_v of_o the_o threefold_a difference_n of_o such_o quality_n as_o be_v in_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o do_v either_o help_v or_o hinder_v it_o in_o its_o operation_n this_o difference_n be_v according_a to_o man_n triple_a estate_n 1._o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n man_n be_v create_v right_a or_o upright_o eccl._n 7._o 29._o and_o very_o good_a gen._n 1_o ult_n endow_v with_o such_o strength_n and_o integrity_n in_o all_o part_n as_o do_v whole_o dispose_v they_o to_o all_o operation_n conformable_a to_o god_n will_n his_o understanding_n so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a before_o his_o translation_n have_v a_o clear_a apprehension_n of_o the_o deity_n in_o his_o nature_n attribute_n and_o worship_n as_o also_o of_o the_o creature_n in_o their_o essence_n and_o quality_n his_o will_n embrace_v and_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o god_n who_o adam_n know_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o be_v and_o happiness_n his_o affection_n and_o all_o inferior_a faculty_n obey_v without_o all_o resistance_n the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o sanctify_a will._n this_o universal_a holiness_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o whole_a man_n be_v that_o image_n of_o god_n or_o original_a justice_n wherein_o adam_n be_v create_v but_o continue_v not_o for_o in_o the_o second_o place_n 2._o after_o his_o fall_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o wilful_a transgression_n god_n withdraw_v from_o adam_n this_o his_o image_n and_o strip_v he_o naked_a of_o that_o habit_n of_o grace_n and_o perfect_a holiness_n wherewith_o he_o be_v before_o in_o all_o part_n qualify_v leave_v only_o here_o and_o there_o some_o few_o trace_n or_o line_n of_o that_o excellent_a character_n unblot_v out_o and_o now_o in_o place_n of_o original_a justice_n succeed_v original_a corruption_n be_v a_o universal_a depravation_n and_o disability_n of_o man_n whole_a nature_n to_o work_v well_o and_o conformable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o first_o creation_n the_o understanding_n be_v dark_a erroneous_a confuse_a in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o natural_a stark_o blind_a in_o perceive_v spiritual_a thing_n the_o will_v froward_a &_o averse_a from_o affect_v or_o choose_v its_o chief_a good_a the_o affection_n and_o low_a faculty_n disorderly_a violent_a untameable_a and_o this_o universal_a corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o image_n of_o satan_n to_o who_o adam_n