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A77730 The antinomians Christ confovnded, and the Lords Christ exalted. In which is contained a briefe confutation of Dr. Crispe and Mr Lancaster. Also, a combat with the Antinomians Christ in his den, his arraignment; and the fainting soule built upon the true rocke, against which the gates of hell shall not prevaile, Mat. 6.18. Imprimatur James Cranford. Bakewell, Thomas, b. 1618 or 19. 1644 (1644) Wing B527; Thomason E17_16; ESTC R11989 75,787 71

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is true he had a great portion of grace given to him into his own hands to keep but no supportance from the Lord to keep him from falling and he being a mutable creature could not but fall and nothing is immutable but God alone and Satan in the serpent beguiled them saying you shall not dye but yee shall be as Gods knowing good and evill and they saw the tree was good for food and pleasant to the eye and a tree to be desired to make one wise so they did both eat of it and fell together Gen. 3.4.6 Why did not God support them from falling A. That man might see his weaknesse and that God might make knowne what he had decreed from all eternity and for the honour of his justice and mercy in the execution of his decrees in redeeming some and leaving others in that miserable condition What is the state of all men since the fall of Adam A. We have all lost our righteousnesse so that now there is none righteous no not one Rom. 3.10 and we have lost our holinesse we are all as an uncleane thing Isa 64.6 and we have lost our knowledge so that every man now is bruitish in his knowledge Jer. 10.14 having the understanding darkned being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them because of the blindnesse of their heart Ephes 4.18 and we have lost the soveraignty over the creatures here below will the Unicorne now be willing to serve thee wilt thou trust him because his strength is great wilt thou leave thy labour to him wilt thou beleeve that he will being home thy seed and gather it into thy Barn or doth the Eagle fly at thy command Job 39.9.11 12. Thus we have lost all our happinesse wherein we were created and not onely so but we are children of wrath Eph. 2.2 and slaves of Satan led captive at his will 2 Tim. 2.6 and under the curse Gal. 3.10 and lyable both to a corporal spirituall and eternall death Rom. 5.12 1 Cor. 15.22 Was that actuall sinne of Adam our actuall sinne as some would have it A. No for by one mans sinne death entred into the world and 〈◊〉 ●he offence of one many be dead by one that sinned for the judgement was by one to condemnation for by one mans offence death reigned by one and by the offence of one judgement came upon all men to condemnation and by one mans disobedience many were made sinners Rom. 5.12.15 16 17 18 19. Then how came that sinne of Adam to be ours if we did not then actually commit it A. It is ours potentially we being all then in his loynes as the fruit is in the body of the tree and also being begotten and borne by those polluted parents we receive originall defilement from them for Adam being defiled begat his children in his owne likenesse Gen. 5.3 and so his defilement spread over all men as when bondslaves had children they were all borne slaves by the law of God Ex. 21.4 and by mans law the fathers treason cuts off his posterity from his inheritance But cannot we recover our selves out of this miserable condition A. No we cannot think one good thought as of our selves all our sufficiency is of God 2 Cor. 3.5 it is God that worketh in us both to will and to doe of his own good pleasure Phil. 2.13 we are all dead in trespasses and sinnes Eph. 2.1 none of them can by any meanes redeeme his brother nor give to God a ransome for him for the redemption of the soule is precious and ceaseth for ever Psal 49.7 8. so that man hath neither power nor will to help himselfe but is dead in sinne O Israel thou hast destroyed thy selfe but in me is thy help Hosea 13.9 What meanes hath God appointed and decreed to help us out of this damnable estate A. By Jesus Christ the eternall Sonne of God he tooke our nature upon him that so he might be a fit mediator between God and man the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us Ioh. 1.14 he took not on him the nature of Angels but he took on him the seed of Abraham wherefore it behooved him to be made like unto his brethren that he might be a mercifull and a faithfull high Priest in all things pertaining to God to make reconciliation for the sins of the people Heb. 2.16 Wherefore must our Redeemer be both God and man A. He was man to dye and suffer in that nature that had sinned and he was God that he might overcome death and rise againe which none could doe but God alone againe he must be God and man to sanctifie that nature that had sinned and was defiled with it and he was God that so by the worthinesse of his person he may bring a satisfaction sufficient to reconcile an offended God for in that he dyed for us it was a thousand times more in value then if all men and Angels had dyed eternally for one poore sinner for it is unpossible that creatures should bring a satisfaction worthy of the acceptation and sufficient to appease the wrath of their Creator But if our Mediator was both God and man then he must be two persons but how can that be A. Although he be both God and man yet he is not two but one Christ as one body and soule make but one man neither are they one by turning the God-head into flesh but by taking the man-hood into God as the misletow lives in the Oake without any rooting so is the humarity in the God-head by a hupastacicall union unconceiveable unto us neither may we without danger search too farre into this holy mistery In what manner did God the father make that new covenant with God the sonne touching our salvation A. The Father promised to give unto christ his Son all the elect as they fall in the severall ages of the world upon condition that the Sonne will give him a full satisfaction for their ransome hereupon sayth the Sonne O father deliver them from going downe into the pit for I have found a ransome Iob 33.24 upon this they concluded and the sonne of man came not to be ministred unto but to minister and to give his life a ransome for many Mat. 20.28 for sayth Iohn thou hast given him power over all flesh to give eternall life to as many as thou hast given him Ioh. 17.2 so the father set the sonne a day to pay the ransome and took his word to performe it and gave him all the elect that fell in the times before his comming in the flesh in the time of their being and now christ hath actually payd the ransome he takes his fathers word for all the rest of the elect that fall in the severall ages of the world since the debt was actually payed Then hath Christ payed this ransome and in his humanity dyed for his people A. Yes he was wounded for our transgressions he was bruised
def●●d another yet all is too little to make a falshood to be truth yet thus they doe in that den Then a fifth stands up saying wee were made sinners in the first Adam before that we had done either good or evil Therefore we are made righteous in the second Adam before that we have done either good or evil The consequence you say is proved Rom 5.18.19 As by the offence of one judgement came upon all to condemnation Even so by the righteousnesse of one the free gift came upon a● unto justification of life Now say you the Emphasis hes in these words us and so but why may not a●l be put in without feare to the universall gratious For as all men being in the first Adam by nature sinne and death came upon all men Even so all that are by faith in the second Adam the gift came upon all to justification of life Yet here is no universall grace for all men without exception but for all the faithful that are translated out of the first Adam and grafted into the second But you it seems can find no better man of your judgement then that Popish Beliarmin of stinking memory whom you bring in with his hellish Tenet saying that Christ may be put on without any proper act of the seule But if I would confi●●ne this by men I could shew you one long before Bellarmin and of better crenite that said he that made thee without thee will not save thee without thee But this dead stone and empty trunke neither desires to ●e ●●ed with grace nor delights in actuall motion but still remaines among the dead and as void of grace as an empty trunke A sixt comes and acts his part saying where there is full satisfaction made and the party offended accepting of that satisfaction and contented to rest in it there must needs follow perfect remission of sinnes But in Christ crucified before we beleeved was full satisfaction made and God was contented to rest in that satisfaction therefore there will follow perfect remission of sinnes Then you prove the fulnesse of Christs satisfaction from Heb. 10.11 12 13. And of Gods acceptation from Math. 3.17 Isa 53.11 But to what purpose you prove the fulnesse of Christs satisfaction or of Gods acceptation I know not For I suppose you never heard any of our Divines make any question of it the which if you could why did you not produce him that he may be ashamed of it and cleare your selfe of that which thousands know to be scandall to your eternall shame be it spoken Then here is your errour this argument is not rightly stated For all men were in the first Adam by nature and he standing as a publike person in the roome of all men so that what he did it was reputed to all men so by his sin all dyed So the second Adam standing as a publike person for all the elect as they are in him by saith so they are justified But as none is guilty of Adams sinne till they have a being in Adams nature so none is righteous by the second Adam till they have a being in him by grace and they must have a being in the first Adams nature before that they can have a being in the second Adams grace And while they were only in the first Adam there was no difference betweene the Elect and reprobate between us and them before faith Acts 15.9 Rom 3.22 The Scripture hath concluded all under sinne that the promise by faith in Iesus Christ might be given to them that believe Gal. 3.22 Wee which beleeve doe 〈◊〉 into rest but those that do not beleeve cannot enter in although the worke 〈…〉 the foundation of the world Heb. 4.4 A seventh 〈◊〉 up in the den and sets upon the faithfull messenger saying if 〈…〉 in the sight of God then we are hated of him for hee hateth 〈…〉 workers of unquity And if this be so absurdities will follow then God will 〈◊〉 to day and hate to morrow or hate to day and love to morrow I answer 〈…〉 properly God hates nothing but sin he loves his own worke in the very 〈…〉 reprobates Hence your inference is false to say that God wholly hates 〈…〉 his Creatures But thus it is is when the devills and reprobates have re●●●●ed God to be their Lord and seeme to weare grace which is his livery in 〈◊〉 teasonable creatures but chuse to serve sin and to weare his livery and so yield themselves servants to sinne John 8.34 Now when God beholds sinne and ●●ndes the heart affections of devills and reprobates incorporated in it he comes accidentally to hate them because where the hearts affections are there be those men and Devills Hence it is that their affections being so incorporated in sinne draw all their a●i●●es to serve sin In this condition lay all men both the Elect and reprobate in 〈◊〉 fall of Adam As soone as they had any being the Divell and sinne set upon them and got their heart and assections incorporated into it till Christ comes who is strenger then this streng man who binds him and casts him out and spoyles his goods and turnes the streame of his affection upon himselfe so that although they slow but slowly that way yet now being incorporated or fixed on Christ So that when the Lord lookes upon his owne sonne in whom his soule delighteth 〈◊〉 findes there the affections of his people he comes to love them with the same 〈◊〉 that he loves his sonne although not so high in degree yet with the same kind 〈◊〉 because these affections being set upon Christ draw all the streame of 〈◊〉 obedience to serve him that he delights in although we have some interruptions which do much hinder the stream of our obedience yet he considers this as 〈◊〉 burden and infirmity and lookes not so much upon the worke done as upon the heart and affection where it is placed And finding them in Christ his holinesse and righteousnesse is put upon all our obedience and makes it acceptable and well pleasing to him But before when our affections were inclosed in sinne we were esteemed accordingly then as a slave to the Divell and a servant of sin and now as a childe of God For of necessity there must be a change in us from the 〈◊〉 of Saton to God Acts 26.18 The stony heart taken out and the heart of 〈◊〉 given to us For as there was a change from the state of innocency in which God loved us Ge● 1.27.21 So there renst be a change into that condition 〈◊〉 God may 〈◊〉 Put for the present wee are not werthy to be beloved ●eph 2.2 Before the decree being forth then I will call them beloved which ●ere not beloved 〈◊〉 9.25 Yet as soone as we are borne we have 〈◊〉 thing 〈◊〉 God loves but not as his children by adoption till we have faith which knits 〈◊〉 Christ and makes us beloved The Apostle sets downe
Pet. 3.21 Suppose any question the lawfulnesse of his baptisme may he be re-baptized A. No for as in naturall generation a man is but once borne so he can be but once new borne therefore if a man be baptized be a Minister that is an heretick not yet degraded from his calling and if he observe the forme of administration In the name of the father sonne and holy Ghost it is a reall baptisme How may a man profitably use his baptisme all his life long A. First when any sinfull lust shall arise in thy soule then begin to meditate of that solemne Vow which thou did dest make to God in thy baptisme Secondly if through infirmity thou fall into any sinne still have recourse to thy baptisme for thy encouragement and comfort for although baptisme be but once administred yet that once testifieth that all thy sinnes past present and to come are washed away 1 Pet. 3.20 Eph. 5.25 26 27. it is called the sacrament of repentance Marke 1.4 lastly to make a profitable use of thy baptisme then thou must not rest till thou have a feeling of that renewing power fignified in baptisme namely the power of Christ's death mortifying thy sinne and the vertue of his resurrection renewing thy spirit soule and body in all holy obedience How is it that many feele not the fruit of their baptisme A. The fault is not in God but in themselves in that they doe not keepe the condition of the covenant to receive Christ by saith and to repent of their sinnes When shall a man see the effect of his baptisme A. When he receives Christ by faith though it be many yeers after then he shall feel the power of God to regenerate him and to work all those things which he offered him in baptisme What is done in the Lords supper A. The former covenant solemnly ratified in baptisme is renewed in the Lords supper between the Lord and the receiver What doe the elements of bread and wine signifie unto us A. They are signes and seales of the body and blood of Christ What doth the actions of the Minister about the same elements signifie unto the receiver A. They signifie unto the receiver fo●re actions of God himselfe First his taking the bread and wine into his hands doth seale unto us the action of God the father who from all eternity did separate and elect his sonne to performe the duty of a mediatour between God and man mine elect in whom my soule delighteth Isa 42.1 him hath God the Father sealed Iohn 6.27 What doth the Ministers blessing of the elements with the recitall of the promises signifie and seale unto the receiver A. The blessing of them signifies that those elements are now taken from a common to a holy use and the recitall of the promises seales unto us that action of God by which in the fulnesse of time he sent Christ to performe the office of mediatour unto which he was fore-ordained What doth the breaking of bread and powring out of the wine signifie to the receivers A. This sealeth the action of God offering Chiist unto all but ●iving him onely to the faithfull for the encrease of their faith and repentance What doth the receivers action in taking the bread and wine in his hand signifie A. This sealeth a spirituall action namely his apprehending of christ by the hand of faith as many as received him to them he gave power to become the sonnes of God even to them that beleeve on his name Ioh. 1.12 What doth his eating of the bread and drinking of the wine signifie A. This sealeth his application of Chirst by the same faith by a feeling of his true union and communion to encrease daily by faith as our bodies are strengthned by the bread and wine the cup of blessing which we blesse is it not the communion of the blood of Christ the bread which we breake is it not the communion of the body of Christ 1 Cor. 11.16 Is not the bread in the sacrament after consecration turned into the body of Christ A. No first because this sacramentall bread was eaten before the death of Christ therefore unpossible to be a corporall eating of his flesh secondly the bread is broken and distributed after consecration but the whole body of Christ is received by every single communicant thirdly the bread is the communion of Christ therefore not his very body fourthly the body of Christ was made of the substance of the Virgin Mary therefore not of bakers bread fiftly this bread is subject to mold that is left after consecration this shewes that it is will reall bread sixtly if the signe be turned into the substance then what signe remaines this would overthrow the sacramentall union between the signe and the thing signified But is not christs body corporally present in the sacament A. No this doe in remembrance of me 1 cor 24.25 secondly the heavens must receive him till the restitution of all things act 3.2 Thirdly the body of Christ can be but in one place he is not here come s●ee the place where the Lord lay mat 28.6 When are we fitly prepared to receive the Lords supper A. First if we bring a right knowledge of mans fall and a promised restoration into the covenant by Christ he is the mediatour of a better covenant which is established upon better promises Heb. 8.6 so often as yee shall eat this bread and drinke of this cup yee shew the Lords death till he come and we must by our knowledge discerne the Lords body 1 cor 11.26 29. Secondly we must have a true faith in Christ for we receive so much as we beleeve that we receive for unto us was the Gospell preached as well as to them but the word preached did not profit them not being mixed with faith in them that heard it Heb. 4.2 Thirdly we must have true repentance for all our sinnes both originall and actuall being the state wherein we lay in the breach of the first covenant Fourthly we must bring renewed faith and repentance to testifie our thankfulnesse to God for his great goodnesse to receive us into a new covenant not of works but of grace wherein he promises to be mercifull to our righteousnesse and to remember our iniquities no more Heb. 12.13 and to testifie our love both to God and his people he so loved us that he gave his onely begotten sonne for us Ioh. 3.16 and Christ gave his life a ransome for us mat 20.28 therefore we should love him that first loued us 1 Ioh. 4.19 also our love must be to his people if thou bring thy gift to the Altar and there remembrest that thy brother hath ought against thee leave thy gift before the Altar and goe first and be reconciled to thy brother and then come and offer thy gift mat 5.23 25. But what if I in part find these things in me when withall I find my heart exceeding rebellious and very corrupt A.