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sense_n world_n write_v writing_n 18 3 8.4828 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47115 An examination of the Reflections on the theory of the earth together with a defence of the remarks on Mr. Whiston's New theory / by J. Keill... Keill, John, 1671-1721. 1699 (1699) Wing K133; ESTC R14756 75,896 185

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literal_a sense_n but_o that_o moses_n recede_v from_o the_o physical_a verity_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o speak_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 317._o archeol_n p._n 317._o that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o it_o true_a the_o world_n be_v neither_o create_v nor_o form_v in_o the_o manner_n there_o record_v but_o that_o his_o history_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v not_o contrive_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n but_o to_o the_o notion_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n for_o who_o use_n it_o be_v write_v to_o make_v this_o out_o he_o pretend_v to_o find_v many_o fault_n and_o incongruity_n in_o that_o history_n which_o i_o need_v not_o now_o particular_o consider_v since_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o be_v real_o incongruous_a and_o disagreeable_a either_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n or_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n but_o only_o to_o his_o notion_n and_o way_n of_o think_v as_o for_o instance_n when_o he_o say_v and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o speak_v it_o with_o indignation_n that_o without_o the_o great_a reproach_n both_o to_o the_o work_n and_o its_o maker_n it_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v say_v or_o imagine_v 299._o archeol_n p._n 299._o that_o this_o forth_o which_o he_o style_v the_o very_a dregs_o and_o excrement_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o every_o creature_n so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o time_n allow_v for_o the_o frame_n and_o order_v of_o it_o than_o what_o be_v bestow_v on_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n however_o great_a the_o theorist_n indignation_n be_v that_o he_o have_v conceive_v upon_o this_o account_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v some_o that_o can_v read_v those_o reflection_n of_o his_o upon_o this_o history_n without_o a_o much_o great_a it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o moses_n who_o have_v a_o immediate_a conversation_n with_o god_n almighty_a know_v better_a what_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o the_o world_n and_o its_o maker_n than_o the_o theorist_n do_v and_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o he_o think_v it_o no_o affront_n to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n not_o only_o to_o say_v and_o imagine_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o also_o to_o write_v it_o and_o that_o with_o a_o design_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v as_o true_a by_o all_o future_a generation_n but_o say_v the_o theorist_n the_o sacred_a writer_n do_v often_o speak_v in_o a_o mystical_a 318._o archeol_n p._n 318._o allegorical_a or_o metaphorical_a stile_n and_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o why_o may_v not_o moses_n do_v the_o same_o in_o deliver_v the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n to_o answer_v this_o let_v we_o consider_v in_o what_o case_n the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o in_o a_o literal_a but_o in_o a_o allegorical_a and_o metaphorical_a sense_n and_o then_o compare_v each_o of_o they_o with_o the_o 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lofty_a and_o tall_a tree_n as_o well_o those_o that_o bear_v fruit_n as_o those_o that_o afford_v we_o none_o fragrant_a and_o sweet_a flower_n differ_v both_o in_o colour_n and_o smell_v and_o the_o earth_n say_v he_o be_v naked_a and_o unfurnished_a with_o any_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o ornament_n may_v well_o be_v say_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v void_a and_o without_o form_n in_o those_o discourse_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n and_o primitive_a father_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o a_o perfect_o fluid_a mass_n of_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v there_o be_v nothing_o there_o of_o the_o mix_n and_o blending_a together_o of_o the_o element_n and_o all_o the_o material_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o their_o write_n we_o can_v see_v that_o such_o a_o chaos_n as_o the_o theorist_n fancy_n be_v ever_o either_o deliver_v or_o suppose_v we_o find_v that_o their_o notion_n about_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o world_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o theorist_n who_o hypothesis_n be_v not_o therefore_o
world_n once_o perish_v by_o a_o deluge_n of_o water_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o perish_v again_o by_o fire_n both_o which_o be_v argument_n enough_o for_o a_o providence_n and_o of_o god_n particular_a care_n of_o the_o world_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v his_o plain_a meaning_n except_o st._n peter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o allegorical_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o moses_n after_o this_o general_a discourse_n he_o come_v to_o a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n allege_v against_o the_o parallelism_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a one_o argument_n i_o bring_v be_v that_o by_o the_o present_a position_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n we_o receive_v more_o of_o the_o sun_n heat_n than_o if_o it_o have_v move_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o if_o our_o heat_n at_o present_a be_v not_o too_o great_a for_o we_o as_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n why_o the_o present_a position_n shall_v be_v esteem_v better_a than_o that_o the_o theorist_n call_v a_o right_a one_o wherein_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o sun_n influence_n as_o we_o have_v the_o defender_n think_v this_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o theory_n for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v equal_a and_o moderate_a in_o the_o temperate_a and_o habitable_a climate_n who_o will_v desire_v the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o summer_n i_o answer_v every_o one_o that_o observe_v how_o necessary_a the_o summer_n heat_n be_v to_o the_o production_n of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o ripen_n of_o their_o seed_n which_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o perfection_n do_v the_o sun_n shine_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la whereby_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o our_o latitude_n will_v be_v little_o more_o than_o half_a of_o what_o it_o be_v at_o present_a in_o a_o summer_n day_n which_o therefore_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o growth_n and_o perfection_n of_o vegetable_n but_o say_v he_o how_o do_v this_o appear_v suppose_v the_o heat_n constant_a be_v there_o no_o vegetable_n in_o jupiter_n which_o have_v still_o the_o position_n the_o theorist_n give_v the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o which_o be_v vast_o further_a distant_a from_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o consequence_n must_v have_v much_o less_o of_o his_o heat_n whether_o there_o be_v vegetable_n in_o jupiter_n neither_o the_o theorist_n nor_o i_o can_v determine_v for_o we_o be_v never_o there_o to_o see_v and_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v never_o reveal_v to_o he_o or_o any_o body_n else_o that_o there_o be_v but_o suppose_v there_o be_v vegetable_n there_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o do_v he_o think_v they_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o texture_n of_o part_n that_o we_o be_v of_o or_o that_o we_o if_o they_o be_v transplant_v thither_o can_v grow_v and_o ripen_v in_o such_o a_o cold_a soil_n when_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o require_v at_o least_o twenty_o five_o time_n a_o great_a heat_n or_o influence_n from_o the_o sun_n than_o be_v in_o that_o planet_n beside_o it_o be_v requisite_a as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o examination_n that_o our_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n shall_v have_v very_o different_a degree_n of_o heat_n and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v such_o change_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o season_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v the_o design_v effect_n for_o that_o heat_n which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o first_o growth_n and_o vegetation_n of_o a_o plant_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o ripen_n and_o perfect_v of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o and_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o bring_v the_o seed_n to_o perfection_n will_v quite_o wither_v the_o green_a and_o tender_a herb_n and_o therefore_o since_o this_o variety_n of_o season_n and_o alteration_n of_o heat_n can_v be_v obtain_v either_o in_o jupiter_n or_o in_o the_o theorist_n antediluvian_n earth_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o plant_n can_v never_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o either_o of_o those_o place_n but_o it_o seem_v this_o defender_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o constitution_n from_o those_o we_o have_v now_o so_o that_o he_o must_v think_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o our_o plant_n be_v perfect_o alter_v and_o change_v or_o that_o god_n almighty_n have_v destroy_v the_o old_a be_v please_v to_o give_v we_o a_o quite_o new_a species_n of_o vegetable_n and_o plant_n this_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o be_v record_v no_o where_n in_o scripture_n or_o any_o where_o else_o that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o think_v we_o oblige_v on_o his_o word_n to_o believe_v it_o i_o affirm_v also_o that_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v such_o a_o position_n as_o the_o theorist_n assign_v it_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o will_v not_o be_v habitable_a for_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v uninhabitable_a in_o that_o earth_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o two_o temperate_a zone_n will_v not_o have_v sufficient_a heat_n to_o ripen_v their_o corn_n and_o fruit_n and_o consequent_o will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o desert_n to_o this_o he_o reply_n with_o this_o question_n how_o much_o less_o habitable_a will_v it_o be_v than_o the_o present_a earth_n where_o the_o open_a sea_n which_o be_v not_o then_o take_v up_o half_a its_o surface_n i_o answer_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o consideration_n i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o part_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v habitable_a for_o there_o be_v no_o open_a sea_n who_o surface_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o can_v imagine_v how_o there_o can_v be_v vapour_n enough_o draw_v up_o to_o furnish_v the_o earth_n with_o water_n dews_n and_o mist_n for_o when_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o one_o half_a of_o the_o earth_n surface_n shall_v be_v cover_v with_o water_n on_o purpose_n to_o furnish_v vapour_n enough_o for_o rain_n and_o rivers_n how_o can_v it_o be_v supply_v if_o there_o be_v no_o sea_n at_o all_o can_v any_o man_n suppose_v that_o the_o sun_n act_v as_o free_o through_o a_o crust_n of_o a_o immense_a thickness_n to_o raise_v vapour_n as_o it_o do_v now_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o open_a sea_n this_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v be_v a_o very_a good_a argument_n against_o the_o theorist_n who_o assert_v that_o the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v not_o sea_n but_o the_o defender_n think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a if_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v the_o same_o as_o they_o be_v now_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o herb_n fruit_n and_o water_n especial_o in_o the_o cold_a climate_n where_o the_o winter_n be_v so_o long_o and_o the_o cold_a vehement_a this_o he_o think_v will_v be_v a_o most_o unmerciful_a imposition_n real_o as_o hard_a and_o unmerciful_a as_o it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a number_n of_o people_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o food_n be_v bread_n herb_n root_n milk_n cheese_n and_o the_o like_a and_o who_o seldom_o taste_v any_o flesh-meat_n and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o antediluvian_o lead_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o life_n i_o can_v see_v that_o the_o imposition_n be_v hard_a upon_o one_o than_o the_o other_o the_o defender_n say_v that_o the_o change_n of_o the_o position_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o must_v be_v prove_v from_o history_n and_o he_o wish_v the_o examiner_n will_v consult_v antiquity_n which_o will_v give_v he_o a_o more_o favourable_a opinion_n of_o the_o theory_n as_o to_o this_o point_n one_o will_v imagine_v by_o this_o that_o this_o gentleman_n have_v the_o observation_n of_o some_o antediluvian_n astronomer_n to_o produce_v who_o have_v find_v that_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n be_v change_v from_o a_o perpendicular_a into_o the_o present_a oblique_a posture_n but_o instead_o of_o those_o he_o only_o quote_v some_o philosopher_n that_o do_v not_o live_v within_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n of_o the_o time_n when_o this_o change_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v what_o credit_n be_v there_o to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o tradition_n can_v we_o imagine_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n certain_o know_v from_o author_n that_o live_v so_o long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o this_o change_n especial_o when_o these_o man_n have_v say_v a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n that_o neither_o the_o theorist_n nor_o any_o body_n else_o can_v believe_v and_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o they_o have_v say_v we_o shall_v find_v it_o but_o very_o little_a to_o his_o purpose_n diogenes_n