a_o sense_n as_o he_o understand_v it_o the_o old_a pelagian_o may_v make_v good_a that_o position_n of_o they_o that_o original_a sin_n be_v by_o imitation_n they_o that_o come_v after_o do_v only_o imitate_v the_o ensample_n of_o he_o that_o go_v before_o of_o the_o entrance_n of_o death_n by_o sin_n he_o speak_v as_o follow_v death_n by_o sin_n that_o be_v death_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o nature_n become_v a_o punishment_n upon_o that_o account_n just_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o scrpent_n to_o creep_v upon_o his_o belly_n and_o the_o woman_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o her_o husband_n answ_n in_o these_o word_n of_o he_o he_o do_v distinguish_v between_o death_n as_o a_o mere_a condition_n of_o nature_n and_o death_n as_o a_o punishment_n the_o former_a he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n latter_a only_o to_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o fall_n but_o against_o this_o i_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o allege_v first_o if_o adam_n shall_v have_v dye_v in_o innocency_n and_o that_o mere_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o nature_n what_o can_v we_o possible_o make_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o commination_n in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n what_o propable_a interpretation_n can_v we_o give_v of_o those_o scripture_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n rom._n 6._o vlt_v sure_o all_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o death_n come_v into_o the_o world_n mere_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v he_o have_v not_o dye_v further_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o last_o enemy_n that_o shall_v be_v destroy_v be_v death_n 1_o cor._n 15.16_o the_o question_n be_v when_o do_v death_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o from_o what_o time_n be_v we_o to_o fetch_v the_o date_n thereof_o if_o adam_n shall_v have_v dye_v in_o innocency_n than_o the_o enmity_n of_o death_n must_v begin_v in_o paradise_n we_o must_v fetch_v the_o date_n of_o it_o from_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o from_o the_o fall_n and_o so_o consequent_o death_n will_v be_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o god_n than_o the_o fruit_n of_o sin_n but_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v in_o this_o low_a and_o dimunitive_a sense_n that_o death_n come_v into_o the_o world_n as_o a_o punishment_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v penal_a at_o the_o fall_n only_o if_o we_o take_v the_o matter_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n neither_o nor_o will_v other_o passage_n of_o his_o doctrine_n abide_v the_o rigour_n of_o this_o interpretation_n for_o how_o often_o do_v he_o plead_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o other_o case_n say_v he_o law_n be_v not_o give_v to_o idiot_n infant_n and_o person_n uncapable_a why_o shall_v they_o be_v give_v here_o in_o all_o case_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v unjust_a to_o lay_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n and_o be_v it_o otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n only_o and_o if_o the_o answer_n may_v be_v admit_v any_o man_n may_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o any_o father_n because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v here_o as_o well_o as_o there_o that_o although_o the_o innocent_a must_v not_o perish_v for_o another_o fault_n yet_o the_o son_n be_v not_o innocent_a as_o be_v in_o the_o father_n loin_n when_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o law_n call_v he_o and_o make_v he_o guilty_a many_o such_o aphorism_n he_o have_v where_o he_o show_v or_o at_o least_o endeavour_n to_o show_v how_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n any_o way_n to_o burden_n the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n with_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o yet_o here_o he_o confess_v plain_o and_o open_o that_o death_n quatenus_fw-la a_o punishment_n in_o the_o penalty_n of_o it_o come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o first_o man_n how_o he_o can_v make_v one_o part_n of_o his_o doctrine_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o it_o pass_v all_o understanding_n of_o i_o to_o discern_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n letter_n he_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o let_v fall_v a_o strange_a contradiction_n i_o have_v say_v he_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o saint_n paul_n death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o have_v sin_v all_o man_n that_o be_v the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n all_o that_o live_v till_o they_o can_v sin_v other_o that_o die_v before_o dye_v in_o their_o nature_n not_o in_o their_o sin_n neither_o adam_n nor_o their_o own_o save_v only_o that_o adam_n bring_v it_o upon_o they_o or_o rather_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o himself_o be_v disrobe_v of_o all_o that_o can_v hinder_v it_o answ_n let_v page_n 49._o here_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o word_n he_o say_v that_o infant_n die_v in_o their_o nature_n not_o in_o their_o sin_n neither_o adam_n nor_o their_o own_o and_o yet_o he_o tell_v we_o again_o that_o adam_n bring_v in_o death_n upon_o they_o and_o through_o his_o disobedience_n they_o be_v disrobe_v of_o all_o that_o can_v hinder_v it_o if_o he_o do_v bring_v in_o death_n upon_o they_o than_o they_o do_v not_o die_v pure_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o must_v some_o way_n die_v in_o or_o by_o his_o sin_n again_o if_o they_o die_v pure_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o at_o all_o in_o his_o sin_n how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o bring_v in_o death_n can_v he_o bring_v in_o death_n and_o can_v he_o not_o bring_v in_o death_n and_o all_o this_o upon_o one_o sort_n of_o people_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n neither_o can_v i_o see_v how_o he_o will_v acquit_v himself_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o he_o to_o show_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o infant_n be_v liable_a to_o burn_a fever_n convulsion_n fit_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n at_o last_o be_v these_o the_o infelicity_n of_o nature_n then_o god_n have_v make_v they_o in_o this_o state_n and_o their_o misery_n will_v be_v pure_o the_o work_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v these_o the_o punishment_n of_o adam_n sin_n then_o the_o innocent_a child_n will_v bear_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o father_n iniquity_n in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o son_n to_o follow_v the_o father_n ensample_n which_o be_v plain_o to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o passage_n of_o death_n death_n say_v he_o pass_v upon_o all_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o all_o the_o old_a world_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n and_o who_o do_v sin_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n add_v that_o for_o a_o reason_n inasmuch_o as_o all_o man_n have_v sin_v ans_fw-fr though_o the_o word_n all_o in_o itself_o have_v a_o ambiguity_n in_o it_o yet_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n &_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o passage_n of_o death_n from_o adam_n as_o a_o common_a root_n must_v be_v absolute_o upon_o all_o man_n as_o man_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v his_o son_n and_o not_o upon_o all_o to_o the_o flood_n only_o but_o concern_v this_o matter_n we_o have_v his_o meaning_n more_o full_o in_o the_o next_o passage_n if_o all_o man_n say_v he_o have_v sin_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v than_o these_o word_n can_v very_o well_o mean_v that_o adam_n first_o sin_v and_o all_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n sin_v after_o he_o and_o so_o dye_v in_o their_o own_o sin_n by_o a_o death_n which_o at_o the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o affair_n be_v natural_a and_o a_o death_n which_o their_o own_o sin_n deserve_v but_o yet_o be_v hasten_v and_o ascertain_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o progenitor_n answ_n in_o these_o word_n of_o he_o as_o plausible_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o death_n he_o put_v that_o for_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n and_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a cause_n it_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n first_o he_o put_v that_o for_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n for_o from_o what_o scripture_n or_o from_o what_o consequence_n of_o scripture_n do_v he_o prove_v it_o that_o adam_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o affiaire_n shall_v have_v dye_v a_o death_n that_o be_v natural_a the_o scripture_n do_v every_o where_o make_v death_n to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o sin_n
write_n consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o learning_n the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o stile_n and_o the_o favour_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o episcopal_a cause_n be_v like_a to_o pass_v with_o those_o that_o be_v friend_n of_o that_o way_n they_o whatsoever_o their_o interest_n their_o principle_n do_v not_o go_v in_o that_o stream_n he_o in_o many_o case_n be_v too_o much_o for_o that_o which_o be_v old_a and_o they_o contrary_o be_v too_o much_o for_o that_o which_o be_v new_a what_o reason_n do_v first_o move_v he_o to_o enterprise_v the_o business_n he_o himself_o do_v relate_v in_o his_o own_o word_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o have_v i_o choose_v to_o say_v and_o publish_v because_o i_o find_v that_o the_o usual_a doctrine_n about_o original_a sin_n be_v not_o only_o false_a and_o presume_v without_o any_o competent_a proof_n but_o because_o as_o they_o be_v common_o believe_v they_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o piety_n but_o patron_n to_o idleness_n and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o reputation_n of_o god_n goodness_n and_o justice_n and_o more_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v further_a explicate_v page_n 502._o here_o i_o do_v willing_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o great_a circumspection_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o right_a handle_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o then_o on_o the_o otherside_n he_o have_v special_a cause_n to_o beware_v that_o he_o do_v not_o turn_v to_o the_o more_o dangerous_a extreme_a original_a sin_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o we_o define_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o upon_o the_o denial_n many_o desperate_a absurdity_n will_v ensue_v we_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o separation_n at_o a_o neighbour-towne_n anno_fw-la 1654._o february_n the_o 22._o because_o they_o occasion_v the_o dispute_n by_o disturb_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v so_o tenacious_a of_o the_o point_n we_o do_v put_v it_o upon_o they_o to_o answer_v the_o question_n as_o follow_v if_o all_o infant_n be_v bear_v free_a from_o original_a sin_n when_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o be_v sinner_n that_o we_o may_v call_v they_o so_o they_o tell_v we_o when_o they_o do_v act_v sin_n we_o reply_v then_o in_o all_o that_o space_n of_o time_n from_o the_o conception_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o their_o act_n of_o sin_n they_o be_v all_o free_a they_o answer_v they_o be_v all_o free_a we_o demand_v why_o be_v it_o then_o the_o peculiar_a prerogative_n of_o christ_n if_o infant_n in_o all_o the_o forementioned_a space_n do_v partake_v of_o the_o same_o privilege_n to_o this_o they_o say_v that_o infant_n be_v as_o free_v from_o all_o sin_n as_o christ_n himself_o we_o tell_v they_o that_o we_o do_v much_o admire_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o such_o a_o assertion_n they_o answer_v set_v his_o godhead_n aside_o they_o be_v as_o pure_a as_o christ_n himself_o be_v pure_a we_o rejoynd_v why_o be_v the_o lord_n christ_n conceive_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o this_o they_o make_v no_o great_a answer_n and_o the_o stander_n by_o do_v seem_v to_o look_v upon_o such_o a_o position_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o horror_n but_o as_o strange_a as_o the_o tenet_n be_v i_o find_v that_o doctor_n jeremy_n taylor_n the_o author_n above_o name_v do_v not_o shun_v to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n at_o least_o he_o seem_v to_o go_v very_o near_o to_o that_o coast_n for_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n letter_n he_o bring_v the_o bishop_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o original_a sin_n transmit_v from_o adam_n to_o his_o posterity_n than_o all_o that_o six_o chapter_n be_v a_o strife_n about_o a_o shadow_n a_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la answ_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n say_v he_o the_o question_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o handle_v be_v so_o for_o when_o the_o franciscan_a and_o the_o dominican_n do_v eternal_o dispute_v about_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n whether_o it_o be_v with_o or_o without_o original_a sin_n mean_v by_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o special_a exemption_n this_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ente_fw-la for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o exemption_n and_o they_o suppose_v that_o common_o it_o be_v otherwise_o trouble_v themselves_o about_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o rule_n which_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o they_o suppose_v be_v not_o true_a at_o all_o she_o be_v bear_v as_o innocent_a from_o any_o impurity_n and_o formal_a guilt_n as_o adam_n be_v create_v and_o so_o be_v her_o mother_n and_o so_o be_v all_o her_o family_n in_o which_o word_n of_o he_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o his_o own_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n letter_n be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la ens_fw-la he_o have_v speak_v more_o true_o for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n at_o all_o what_o answer_n can_v be_v give_v to_o his_o letter_n but_o whereas_o he_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o natural_a birth_n from_o adam_n the_o root_n of_o corruption_n be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la ens_fw-la what_o will_v you_o make_v of_o regeneration_n and_o of_o baptism_n the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sinfulness_n in_o the_o natural_a generation_n what_o need_v of_o baptism_n or_o regeneration_n at_o all_o beside_o the_o scripture_n do_v speak_v abundant_o of_o the_o put_n off_o of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o of_o the_o mortification_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n from_o adam_n the_o root_n of_o corruption_n this_o whole_a work_n will_v be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ente_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a in_o any_o sense_n can_v be_v mortify_v at_o all_o and_o whither_o will_v this_o conceit_n go_v at_o last_o further_o the_o saint_n have_v be_v deep_o humble_v for_o their_o birth_n sin_n i_o be_v bear_v in_o iniquity_n and_o in_o sin_n do_v my_o mother_n conceive_v i_o what_o be_v man_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v clean_o and_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o woman_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v righteon_n &_o c_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o sin_n at_o all_o these_o confession_n and_o humiliation_n will_v be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ente_fw-la the_o saint_n shall_v be_v humble_v for_o a_o sin_n and_o yet_o no_o such_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v thanksgiving_n for_o victory_n over_o enemy_n which_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la ente_fw-la but_o here_o we_o have_v confession_n and_o humiliation_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n innumerable_a other_o absurdity_n will_v ensue_v upon_o the_o denial_n of_o such_o a_o truth_n which_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n among_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o faith_n it_o be_v good_a that_o this_o learned_a man_n and_o other_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o point_n will_v timely_o think_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v better_o advise_v before_o they_o go_v to_o fairy_n again_o on_o the_o otherside_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o point_n of_o original_a sin_n and_o freewill_n have_v be_v so_o handle_v in_o some_o system_n of_o divinity_n commentary_n and_o polemical_a discourse_n that_o maintain_v there_o have_v be_v a_o want_n of_o consideration_n sometime_o a_o want_n of_o truth_n what_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n true_o understand_v to_o prove_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v sound_a and_o good_a but_o what_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o schoolman_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o be_v not_o always_o authenick_n paul_n word_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n always_o and_o at_o all_o time_n but_o not_o always_o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o notion_n in_o the_o term_n and_o in_o the_o method_n of_o aquinus_n suppose_v that_o saint_n paul_n be_v now_o alive_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o task_n upon_o he_o to_o read_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o now_o lie_v between_o the_o dominican_n and_o the_o jesuit_n the_o jansenist_n and_o the_o molinist_n such_o a_o case_n be_v imagine_v we_o may_v easy_o conceive_v what_o his_o judgement_n will_v be_v as_o he_o will_v condemn_v one_o part_n for_o their_o dangerous_a set_v up_o of_o freewill_n in_o derogation_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o he_o will_v not_o altogether_o approve_v the_o other_o part_n for_o the_o mingle_n of_o spiritual_a truth_n with_o strange_a speculation_n of_o philosophy_n and_o with_o metaphysical_a quiddity_n notion_n and_o conception_n of_o their_o own_o comment_n doubtless_o he_o will_v find_v many_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o will_v not_o hold_v weight_n with_o the_o shekel_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n among_o ourselves_o also_o there_o be_v some_o passage_n that_o may_v have_v be_v utter_v with_o
no_o actual_a transgression_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o say_v that_o all_o infant_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o actual_a sin_n because_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o law_n but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o question_n the_o point_n in_o hand_n be_v concern_v the_o guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n suppose_v there_o be_v no_o law_n give_v personal_o and_o individual_o to_o infant_n yet_o the_o law_n once_o give_v to_o adam_n be_v sufficient_a to_o involve_v all_o his_o child_n in_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v free_v by_o christ_n therefore_o in_o sense_n we_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o ephesian_n but_o also_o all_o other_o be_v dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n but_o let_v we_o further_o inquire_v into_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n go_v here_o to_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o fountain_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o the_o ephesian_n by_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n live_v in_o rebellion_n against_o god_n be_v natural_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n do_v not_o you_o by_o this_o affirmation_n yield_v the_o cause_n for_o admit_v that_o the_o ephesian_n do_v by_o their_o own_o free_a act_n live_v in_o disobedience_n against_o god_n yet_o all_o come_v to_o one_o issue_n when_o they_o do_v it_o by_o a_o natural_a propension_n receive_v from_o adam_n the_o common_a root_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n but_o you_o further_o say_v it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o those_o who_o never_o commit_v any_o action_n of_o disobedience_n shall_v have_v this_o text_n apply_v to_o they_o but_o infant_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v commit_v any_o act_n of_o rebellion_n therefore_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o infant_n be_v so_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n page_n 152._o this_o expression_n that_o infant_n be_v not_o so_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n be_v as_o logician_n call_v it_o a_o ignorance_n of_o the_o elench_v for_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o infant_n in_o every_o respect_n be_v so_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o those_o ephesian_n who_o live_v in_o wilful_a disobedience_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v any_o way_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o they_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o nature_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o point_n let_v we_o distinguish_v three_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o be_v liable_a to_o wrath_n the_o first_o be_v such_o as_o reject_v christ_n in_o the_o public_a tender_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o i_o have_v not_o come_v and_o speak_v unto_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o sin_n but_o now_o they_o have_v no_o cloak_n for_o their_o sin_n joh._n 12.48_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o say_v that_o not_o only_a infant_n but_o also_o the_o natural_a ephesian_n themselves_o be_v free_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n for_o if_o infant_n as_o you_o affirm_v can_v sin_v nor_o man_n neither_o if_o they_o can_v true_o maintain_v that_o they_o rceive_v no_o law_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o ephesian_n themselves_o who_o serve_v divers_a lust_n and_o pleasure_n can_v not_o sin_n because_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o preach_v and_o christ_n be_v not_o tender_v to_o they_o the_o apostle_n say_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n stranger_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o alien_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n second_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o wrath_n who_o though_o they_o never_o have_v the_o gospel_n preach_v yet_o do_v wilful_o hold_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n rom._n 1.19.20_o 21._o in_o this_o sense_n the_o ephesian_n before_o their_o conversion_n do_v serve_v divers_a lust_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o life_n though_o they_o be_v their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a fruit_n of_o their_o sinful_a and_o deprave_a nature_n in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n i_o do_v willing_o yield_v that_o infant_n can_v sin_v as_o those_o that_o disobey_v the_o gospel_n because_o they_o have_v no_o discovery_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o public_a ministry_n of_o the_o word_n neither_o can_v they_o sin_v as_o do_v the_o gentile_n which_o go_v against_o the_o general_a conviction_n of_o the_o godhead_n in_o the_o conscience_n and_o wilful_o hold_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n three_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o wrath_n who_o though_o they_o never_o commit_v actual_a sin_n yet_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o a_o sense_n than_o it_o be_v true_a that_o so_o far_o as_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n so_o far_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n here_o then_o two_o objection_n come_v to_o be_v answer_v the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o infant_n the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o who_o live_v out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o in_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n some_o may_v say_v they_o must_v unavoidable_o lie_v under_o wrath_n if_o this_o once_o be_v admit_v that_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n i_o answer_v the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o though_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o wrath_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o unavoidable_o lie_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o perish_v as_o for_o example_n david_n by_o his_o murder_n and_o adultery_n peter_n by_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o master_n and_o paul_n by_o persecute_v of_o the_o church_n do_v fall_v under_o wrath_n yet_o wrath_n do_v not_o seize_v upon_o they_o so_o infant_n though_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n yet_o that_o wrath_n due_a unto_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n do_v not_o lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o because_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n second_o if_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o they_o which_o live_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n must_v lie_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o perish_v not_o only_o because_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n but_o because_o they_o want_v the_o gospel_n the_o mean_n of_o their_o salvation_n here_o i_o answer_v though_o they_o want_v the_o most_o effectual_a outward_a mean_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o simple_o want_v all_o the_o mean_n nay_o i_o may_v affirm_v there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o eye_n be_v true_o open_v through_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o see_v his_o lose_a condition_n who_o be_v under_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o perish_v for_o god_n who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n be_v ready_a to_o help_v they_o that_o come_v to_o he_o in_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o misery_n we_o have_v a_o proof_n for_o this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o hanain_n the_o prophet_n to_o asah_n the_o king_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n run_v to_o and_o fro_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n to_o show_v himself_o strong_a in_o the_o behalf_n of_o they_o who_o heart_n be_v perfect_a towards_o he_o 1_o chr._n 16.9_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n of_o asah_n or_o of_o the_o family_n of_o david_n alone_o but_o the_o word_n be_v more_o general_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n go_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n to_o help_v all_o those_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v perfect_a heart_n towards_o he_o from_o whence_o i_o gather_v that_o man_n be_v not_o leave_v under_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n of_o perish_v thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o all_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o mr._n everard_n to_o prove_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o natural_a birth_n and_o where_o the_o examiner_n have_v pitch_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o have_v take_v they_o in_o for_o company_n what_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o they_o alone_o shall_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n the_o second_o book_n contain_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o examiner_n of_o the_o late_a assembly_n confession_n sect_n 1._o in_o the_o chapter_n concern_v original_a sin_n they_o do_v first_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v such_o scripture_n as_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o their_o own_o purpose_n and_o here_o they_o pitch_v upon_o that_o image_n of_o god_n that_o man_n be_v say_v to_o retain_v since_o his_o fall_n gen._n 9_o our_o answer_n be_v though_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o image_n and_o may_v carry_v the_o resemblance_n thereof_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o disprove_v their_o be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n notwithstanding_o
bondage_n of_o the_o soul_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o carnal_a mind_n six_o he_o add_v that_o david_n think_v nothing_o of_o this_o or_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o we_o may_v understand_v by_o the_o precede_a word_n which_o be_v a_o preface_n to_o these_o in_o the_o objection_n against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v reply_n we_o willing_o yield_v that_o it_o be_v the_o purpose_n of_o david_n to_o clear_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n but_o here_o be_v no_o need_n to_o call_v his_o justice_n in_o question_n for_o though_o david_n be_v bear_v in_o sin_n the_o act_n of_o murder_n and_o adultery_n be_v the_o deed_n of_o his_o own_o will_n beside_o the_o lust_n of_o his_o heart_n may_v have_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n seaventh_o say_v he_o if_o this_o have_v be_v natural_a and_o unavoidable_a god_n who_o know_v perfect_o well_o will_v have_v expect_v nothing_o else_o of_o he_o for_o he_o will_v not_o require_v of_o a_o stone_n to_o speak_v nor_o a_o fire_n to_o be_v cold_a unless_o himself_o be_v please_v to_o work_v a_o miracle_n to_o have_v they_o so_o repl._n the_o case_n be_v not_o all_o one_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o stone_n to_o speak_v but_o man_n may_v avoid_v many_o outward_a act_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o evil_a of_o their_o natural_a disposition_n may_v be_v mortify_v by_o the_o spirit_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o certain_a that_o have_v eye_n full_a of_o adulery_n that_o can_v cease_v from_o sin_n 2_o pet._n 2.14_o our_o author_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n letter_n do_v expound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eye_n full_a of_o the_o adulteress_n therefore_o they_o can_v cease_v from_o sin_n this_o show_v how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o escape_v adultery_n when_o man_n have_v receive_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o adulteress_n into_o their_o eye_n why_o then_o be_v law_n make_v against_o this_o sin_n it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n outward_o to_o fly_v such_o occasion_n that_o lead_v thereto_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v remove_v thy_o way_n far_o from_o she_o and_o come_v not_o near_o the_o door_n of_o her_o house_n be_v not_o this_o too_o precise_a and_o strict_a a_o point_n no_o some_o man_n nature_n be_v like_o tinder_n to_o the_o fire_n they_o must_v not_o only_o fly_v sin_n but_o all_o occasion_n that_o lead_v thereto_o now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o these_o thing_n man_n have_v a_o power_n to_o forbear_v the_o evil_a and_o therefore_o the_o wise_a man_n according_o do_v temper_v his_o exhortation_n and_o for_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o heart_n though_o a_o man_n can_v flee_v from_o it_o yet_o god_n be_v able_a to_o give_v more_o grace_n which_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v to_o those_o who_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o emptiness_n do_v flee_v to_o he_o for_o help_v where_o be_v the_o man_n that_o do_v ever_o true_o desire_v and_o continue_v desire_v help_n against_o his_o infirmity_n that_o god_n do_v ever_o neglect_n if_o this_o can_v be_v prove_v than_o something_o may_v be_v say_v to_o the_o purpose_n now_o we_o go_v to_o the_o next_o scripture_n among_o who_o we_o in_o all_o time_n past_a have_v our_o conversation_n in_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n fulfil_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o he_o have_v many_o observation_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o this_o text_n this_o therefoore_a say_v he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n relate_v not_o to_o riginal_a sin_n but_o to_o actual_a repl._n it_o relate_v to_o both_o as_o the_o ephesian_n have_v their_o conversation_n in_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o do_v fulfil_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o mind_n so_o it_o do_v relate_v to_o actual_a sin_n but_o as_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n this_o be_v with_o reference_n to_o original_n sin_n and_o whereas_o he_o do_v bring_v in_o justin_n martyr_n argue_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o christ_n we_o willing_o yield_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a birth_n and_o conception_n but_o then_o in_o justines_n sense_n all_o else_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o will_v partake_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n but_o he_o further_o add_v heir_n of_o wrath_n signify_v person_n liable_a to_o punishment_n heir_n of_o death_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a expression_n among_o the_o hebrew_n so_o son_n of_o death_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v those_o that_o deserve_v death_n or_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v repl._n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o hebrew_n call_v a_o man_n the_o son_n of_o death_n that_o have_v deserve_v death_n special_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v though_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v it_o do_v not_o void_a the_o force_n of_o our_o reason_n for_o we_o do_v not_o argue_v so_o much_o from_o the_o apostle_n word_n that_o the_o ephesian_n before_o conversion_n be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n but_o from_o those_o word_n be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n the_o scope_n of_o all_o which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o subject_v to_o wrath_n through_o a_o sinful_a conversation_n but_o through_o a_o evil_a nature_n the_o root_n of_o that_o evil_a conversation_n if_o therefore_o our_o author_n or_o any_o man_n else_o will_v make_v use_n of_o the_o hebrew_n idiotism_n the_o word_n will_v go_v fair_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o the_o believe_a ephesian_n both_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o natural_a birth_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o conversation_n as_o they_o do_v serve_v divers_a lust_n and_o pleasure_n be_v liable_a to_o wrath_n and_o the_o only_a mean_a by_o which_o they_o do_v escape_v be_v the_o quicken_a and_o enliven_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o and_o through_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o that_o estate_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v but_o he_o have_v another_o evasion_n by_o nature_n be_v here_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v mean_v that_o which_o galen_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o acquisite_a nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n and_o evil_a habit_n repl._n if_o we_o will_v apply_v ourselves_o to_o author_n and_o to_o the_o ordinary_a speech_n of_o man_n custom_n and_o nature_n be_v usual_o oppose_v each_o to_o other_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o custom_n very_o rare_o or_o never_o we_o say_v that_o custom_n be_v nature_n sometime_o man_n speak_v in_o a_o more_o general_a sense_n that_o custom_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o second_o nature_n but_o because_o he_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o custom_n and_o acquire_v nature_n for_o so_o he_o desire_v to_o speak_v then_o by_o this_o rule_n we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o believe_a ephesian_n before_o conversion_n be_v by_o ill_a custom_n only_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n if_o this_o be_v so_o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n say_v you_o have_v he_o quicken_v who_o be_v dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n what_o need_v of_o the_o infusion_n of_o a_o new_a life_n to_o bring_v they_o off_o off_o a_o ill_a custom_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v only_o requisite_a to_o reduce_v nature_n to_o her_o original_a purity_n and_o to_o amend_v that_o by_o good_a usuage_n which_o ill_a custom_n have_v mar_v beside_o see_v several_a nation_n have_v their_o custom_n be_v it_o a_o peculiar_a custom_n to_o the_o ephesian_n or_o be_v it_o common_a to_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o ephesian_n than_o they_o only_o have_v need_v of_o the_o infusion_n of_o a_o new_a life_n if_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o nation_n how_o do_v they_o all_o general_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o custom_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o agreement_n beside_o see_v there_o be_v some_o in_o their_o tender_a year_n of_o who_o we_o may_v presume_v that_o they_o be_v neither_o quicken_v by_o grace_n nor_o harden_v by_o ill_a custom_n whether_o such_o may_v be_v save_v without_o the_o infusion_n of_o a_o new_a life_n yea_o or_o no_o if_o they_o may_v be_v save_v without_o the_o infusion_n of_o a_o new_a life_n this_o will_v be_v against_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v save_v from_o wrath_n by_o the_o inward_a quicken_n but_o if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o such_o can_v be_v save_v without_o the_o infusion_n of_o a_o new_a life_n then_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o nature_n must_v be_v mean_v more_o than_o acquire_v