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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34439 Motives of conversion to the Catholick faith, as it is professed in the reformed Church of England by Neal Carolan ... Carolan, Neal. 1688 (1688) Wing C605; ESTC R15923 53,424 72

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20_o proposition_n the_o inamissibility_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o 23th_o the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n in_o the_o 24_o the_o doctrine_n of_o assurance_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o 25_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o every_o m●n_z have_v his_o guardian_n angel_n in_o the_o 26_o most_o of_o which_o point_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a among_o the_o protestant_n and_o between_o the_o jansenist_n and_o jesuit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o unfair_a proceed_n charge_v the_o protestant_n with_o doctrine_n which_o they_o either_o total_o deny_v or_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v without_o previous_a distinction_n breed_v a_o dislike_n in_o i_o to_o the_o book_n and_o consequent_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n into_o those_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o the_o author_n of_o it_o have_v so_o foul_o misrepresent_v and_o the_o more_o i_o read_v in_o their_o write_n the_o better_o i_o be_v reconcile_v 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image-worship_n invocation_n of_o saint_n etc._n etc._n neither_o yet_o be_v nor_o indeed_o ever_o can_v be_v decree_v infallible_o or_o else_o they_o must_v own_v the_o doctrine_n of_o depose_v prince_n to_o be_v infallible_o decree_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o latter_a case_n make_v their_o guide_n mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a and_o the_o former_a make_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n unserviceable_a thus_o we_o see_v what_o a_o miserable_a confusion_n these_o poor_a people_n have_v bring_v themselves_o to_o by_o pretend_v to_o find_v a_o visible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n incapable_a of_o error_n among_o mortal_a man_n they_o have_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n a_o uncertain_a thing_n as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v by_o remove_v it_o as_o far_o as_o their_o opinion_n can_v remove_v it_o from_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a basis_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o ground_v it_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o airy_a phantom_n call_v a_o infallible_a guide_n but_o own_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v liable_a enough_o to_o error_n and_o to_o have_v err_v most_o grievous_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n they_o say_v this_o guide_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o themselves_o mean_v by_o that_o term_n matter_n of_o faith_n for_o although_o that_o term_n be_v of_o itself_o clear_a enough_o yet_o they_o make_v the_o signification_n of_o it_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a by_o confound_a matter_n of_o faith_n and_o matter_n of_o practice_n be_v not_o able_a according_a to_o their_o principle_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o understand_v to_o make_v any_o clear_a distinction_n between_o they_o when_o i_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o do_v not_o know_v on_o what_o foundation_n to_o ground_v my_o belief_n or_o how_o to_o understand_v certain_o the_o command_n of_o god_n i_o remember_v what_o be_v say_v deuteron_n chap._n 30._o vers_fw-la 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o the_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o thy_o eye_n nor_o be_v it_o far_o off_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o heaven_n above_o that_o thou_o shall_v say_v who_o shall_v go_v up_o for_o we_o into_o heaven_n and_o bring_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o thou_o shall_v say_v who_o shall_v go_v over_o the_o sea_n for_o we_o and_o bring_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o but_o the_o word_n be_v nigh_o thou_o even_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v repeat_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o st._n paul._n rom._n c._n 10._o v._n 6_o 7_o 8._o with_o a_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o christian_a dispensation_n have_v be_v thus_o teach_v of_o god_n i_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o i_o to_o seek_v a_o infallible_a guide_n either_o in_o rome_n or_o france_n god_n have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v his_o will_n in_o all_o christian_a country_n without_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o fetch_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o from_o afar_o off_o his_o write_a word_n be_v a_o guide_n who_o veracity_n can_v be_v question_v and_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o which_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a and_o infinite_o better_a than_o the_o romanist_n have_v to_o understand_v their_o pretend_a infallible_a director_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o man_n certain_o know_v neither_o what_o he_o be_v nor_o where_o he_o be_v neither_o how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v nor_o how_o far_o he_o be_v to_o be_v trust_v which_o doubtless_o be_v lamentable_a defect_n in_o a_o thing_n call_v a_o guide_n the_o word_n of_o god_n assure_o aught_o to_o be_v our_o rule_n and_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o follow_v it_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v i_o by_o st._n augustine_n let_v no_o man_n say_v to_o i_o o_o 10._o nemo_fw-la mihi_fw-la dicat_fw-la o_o quid_fw-la dixit_fw-la donatus_n aut_fw-la parmenianus_n aut_fw-la pontius_n aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la illorum_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la cum_fw-la catholicis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la sentiendume_v sicubi_fw-la fortè_fw-la fallantur_fw-la ut_fw-la contra_fw-la canonicas_fw-la scripturas_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sentiant_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 10._o what_o say_v donatus_n parmenianus_n or_o pontius_n or_o any_o other_o of_o they_o for_o neither_o aught_o we_o to_o agree_v with_o catholic_n bishop_n if_o perhaps_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v so_o much_o mistake_v as_o to_o entertain_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n thus_o we_o see_v st._n augustin_n prefer_v the_o guidance_n of_o god_n word_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o any_o one_o or_o more_o bishop_n although_o account_v never_o so_o catholic_n it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o consequence_n as_o this_o be_v the_o stay_n and_o prop_n of_o all_o religion_n as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o a_o thing_n that_o tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o four_o evangelist_n who_o yet_o record_v many_o thing_n of_o small_a importance_n that_o st._n paul_n shall_v hint_n nothing_o of_o it_o to_o that_o church_n that_o pretend_v so_o mighty_o to_o it_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o schism_n one_o be_v of_o paul_n another_o of_o apollo_n and_o a_o three_o of_o cephas_n he_o do_v not_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o require_v cephas_n his_o judgement_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o their_o difference_n that_o peter_n himself_o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o mind_v the_o christian_n of_o what_o be_v needful_a before_o his_o departure_n shall_v forget_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o so_o necessary_a and_o so_o important_a a_o article_n as_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n so_o frequent_o warn_v we_o of_o false_a teacher_n and_o false_a prophet_n that_o shall_v arise_v and_o yet_o tell_v we_o nothing_o of_o this_o infallible_a remedy_n but_o rather_o put_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o evil_a upon_o the_o pain_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o try_v their_o spirit_n that_o the_o asian_a bishop_n in_o their_o opposition_n against_o pope_n victor_n and_o the_o african_a in_o their_o opposition_n to_o pope_n stephen_n shall_v either_o not_o know_v of_o this_o privilege_n of_o st._n peter_n successor_n or_o not_o acknowledge_v it_o if_o they_o do_v that_o st._n augustin_n and_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n shall_v be_v so_o ill_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o rather_o stand_v out_o so_o stiff_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n that_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o contest_v with_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o privilege_n as_o not_o to_o allege_v their_o infallibility_n in_o the_o point_n which_o will_v have_v put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o dispute_n but_o rather_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o pretend_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o so_o many_o council_n shall_v be_v call_v from_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o church_n when_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n as_o the_o consult_v of_o the_o infallible_a bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o last_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o shall_v so_o far_o disbelieve_v it_o as_o to_o contradict_v and_o rescind_v the_o decree_n of_o one_o another_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o such_o mighty_a prejudices_fw-la against_o this_o infallible_a judge_n that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v they_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n and_o be_v a_o cure_n to_o the_o evil_n of_o christendom_n as_o be_v pretend_v it_o be_v the_o most_o expedient_a way_n to_o promote_v and_o continue_v they_o by_o possess_v that_o church_n which_o have_v be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o dispute_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o her_o own_o infallibility_n and_o consequent_o render_v her_o incurable_a in_o her_o error_n and_o incapable_a either_o of_o redress_v they_o or_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o they_o that_o dissent_v from_o she_o consequently_n st._n augustine_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o another_o place_n more_o large_o than_o above_o in_o his_o last_o mention_v passage_n show_v nothing_o to_o have_v infallible_a authority_n except_o the_o holy_a scripture_n no_o not_o a_o general_n council_n itself_o who_o know_v not_o say_v he_o that_o the_o holy_a canonical_a scripture_n 3._o
quis_fw-la autem_fw-la nesciat_fw-la sanctam_fw-la scripturam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la tam_fw-la veteris_fw-la quam_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la certis_fw-la suis_fw-la terminis_fw-la contineri_fw-la eamque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la literis_fw-la ita_fw-la praeponi_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-fr illà_fw-fr omninò_fw-la dubitari_fw-la of_o it_o disceptari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la utrum_fw-la verum_fw-la vel_fw-la utrum_fw-la rectum_fw-la sit_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la scriptum_fw-la esse_fw-la constiterit_fw-la aug._n lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la donat._n cap._n 3._o both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v comprehend_v within_o its_o own_o determine_a limit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o prefer_v before_o the_o more_o modern_a write_n of_o bishop_n as_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o doubt_v or_o to_o dispute_v about_o it_o or_o to_o question_v whether_o any_o thing_n manifest_o write_v in_o it_o be_v true_a or_o right_o but_o he_o then_o immediate_o after_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o national_a synod_n and_o general_a council_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o write_n of_o bishop_n supra_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la nesciat_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la literas_fw-la quae_fw-la post_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la canonem_fw-la vel_fw-la scriptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sermonem_fw-la fortè_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la re_fw-la peritioris_fw-la &_o per_fw-la aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la graviorem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la doctiorúmque_fw-la prudentiam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la concilia_fw-la licere_fw-la reprehendi_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o eye_n forsan_fw-la à_fw-la veritate_fw-la deviatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la concilia_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la provincias_fw-la vel_fw-la regiones_fw-la fiant_fw-la plenariorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la authoritati_fw-la quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la ex_fw-la universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la christiano_n sine_fw-la ullis_fw-la ambagibus_fw-la cedere_fw-la ipsaque_fw-la plenaria_fw-la priora_fw-la saepe_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la emendani_fw-la aug._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o either_o heretofore_o have_v be_v write_v or_o be_v at_o present_a in_o compose_v since_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n be_v establish_v may_v lawful_o be_v reprehend_v by_o a_o more_o ingenious_a discourse_n proceed_v it_o may_v be_v from_o a_o person_n skilfull_a in_o that_o affair_n or_o by_o the_o more_o grave_a authority_n of_o other_o bishop_n or_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o more_o learned_a or_o also_o by_o council_n moreover_o who_o know_v not_o that_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n do_v yield_v without_o delay_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o general_a council_n precedent_n in_o time_n be_v often_o correct_v by_o they_o that_o be_v subsequent_a here_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n nothing_o but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v esteem_v incorrigible_a or_o infallible_a not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o general_n council_n therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o follow_v this_o doctrine_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o my_o only_a rule_n and_o because_o i_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o particular_a agree_v most_o exact_o with_o st._n augustine_n for_o that_o reason_n i_o will_v henceforth_o embrace_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n chap._n iii_o of_o transubstantiation_n the_o three_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v my_o dislike_n to_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o i_o may_v well_o call_v it_o so_o because_o it_o be_v dislike_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o be_v full_a 1215_o year_n before_o it_o can_v obtain_v the_o credit_n to_o be_v define_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o it_o be_v not_o define_v such_o till_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v the_o above_o mention_v year_n under_o innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n &_o council_n as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v see_v be_v so_o decretory_a against_o it_o that_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n do_v ingenious_o acknowledge_v it_o eucharist_n petr._n mar._n tract_n de_fw-fr eucharist_n and_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o corrupt_v their_o logic_n and_o their_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o better_a to_o season_v young_a novice_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o in_o divinity_n and_o maintain_v such_o paradox_n in_o they_o both_o that_o if_o the_o protestant_n have_v the_o ill_a fate_n to_o take_v they_o up_o they_o long_v ago_o have_v be_v hiss_v out_o of_o the_o school_n for_o defend_v they_o such_o be_v the_o proposition_n of_o accident_n exist_v without_o a_o subject_n and_o the_o possibility_n of_o one_o body_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n by_o take_v away_o the_o visible_a sign_n and_o have_v stretch_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n to_o a_o sense_n that_o many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v not_o believe_v before_o it_o be_v define_v and_o some_o have_v since_o be_v so_o candid_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o meaning_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o text_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v force_v to_o tell_v all_o man_n loud_o to_o their_o face_n that_o four_o of_o their_o sense_n be_v mistake_v about_o their_o proper_a object_n when_o neither_o the_o medium_fw-la nor_o the_o organ_n be_v indispose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bread_n there_o at_o all_o tho'_o they_o see_v feel_v smell_v and_o taste_v bread._n that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n be_v not_o only_o mistake_v which_o be_v somewhat_o pardonable_a but_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n whensoever_o they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n nay_o that_o they_o be_v engage_v so_o fatal_o in_o the_o mistake_n that_o they_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v retrieve_v out_o of_o it_o tho'_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a care_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o contradict_v the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o maintain_v proposition_n that_o sound_a reason_n do_v abhor_v in_o all_o other_o instance_n sound_v reason_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o body_n can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n at_o one_o time_n that_o it_o must_v have_v part_n extra_fw-la part_n distant_a in_o situation_n and_o impenetrable_a that_o it_o must_v have_v a_o quantity_n and_o extension_n that_o accident_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o subject_a that_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o can_v be_v without_o a_o change_n in_o the_o accident_n but_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o disbelieve_v all_o these_o principle_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o many_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o it_o be_v glorious_a in_o heaven_n and_o on_o earth_n subject_n to_o a_o thousand_o dishonour_n it_o occupy_v a_o certain_a place_n there_o but_o in_o the_o host_n it_o take_v up_o none_o but_o be_v in_o manner_n like_o a_o spirit_n in_o a_o indivisible_a point_n it_o move_v in_o one_o place_n and_o rest_v in_o another_o it_o be_v elevate_v in_o one_o place_n and_o depress_v in_o another_o and_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o season_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v without_o quantity_n and_o extension_n that_o there_o be_v length_n and_o nothing_o long_a breadth_n and_o nothing_o broad_a roundness_n and_o nothing_o round_a thickness_n and_o yet_o nothing_o thick_a that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v exist_v without_o its_o accident_n and_o essential_a property_n and_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n without_o a_o subject_n and_o yet_o these_o accident_n shall_v do_v still_o the_o same_o seat_n and_o serve_v a_o man_n to_o as_o usual_a purpose_n as_o if_o the_o substance_n be_v with_o they_o a_o man_n may_v seed_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v nourish_v with_o they_o and_o have_v his_o spirit_n cheer_v and_o refresh_v with_o the_o colour_n and_o smell_v of_o wine_n tho'_o he_o drink_v not_o a_o drop_n of_o it_o lo_o these_o be_v the_o paradox_n which_o the_o defender_n of_o transubstantiation_n must_v be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o and_o they_o must_v still_o seem_v so_o to_o i_o till_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o they_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o be_v content_a to_o swallow_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o prejudice_n of_o education_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o consider_v they_o as_o i_o ought_v but_o as_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n i_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o so_o i_o be_o still_o willing_a to_o pay_v a_o deference_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o other_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o
the_o man_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v it_o have_v be_v seldom_o if_o he_o can_v have_v find_v it_o in_o any_o reasonable_a degree_n warrant_v he_o may_v have_v say_v and_o justify_v it_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o this_o article_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o antiquity_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o sober_a person_n who_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v with_o so_o much_o uneasiness_n entertain_v even_o in_o the_o corrupte_v and_o most_o degenerate_a time_n and_o argue_v and_o unsettled_a almost_o 1300_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o will_v but_o too_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o state_v and_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o canon_n law._n for_o berengarius_fw-la be_v by_o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la command_v to_o recant_v his_o error_n in_o these_o word_n and_o to_o affirm_v 2._o cap._n ego_fw-la bereng_n consecr_n do_v 2._o verum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la sensualiter_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o sacramento_n say_v in_o veritate_fw-la manibus_fw-la s●cerdotum_fw-la tractari_fw-la frangi_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la dentibus_fw-la atteri_fw-la that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n sensual_o not_o only_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n be_v handle_v by_o the_o priest_n hand_n and_o break_v and_o grind_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a now_o although_o this_o be_v public_o read_v at_o rome_n before_o 115_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o pope_n send_v up_o and_o down_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n france_n and_o germany_n yet_o this_o day_n it_o be_v renounce_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v well_o expound_v say_v the_o gloss_n will-lead_a unto_o heresy_n but_o however_o this_o may_v be_v it_o be_v plain_a they_o understand_v it_o not_o as_o it_o be_v now_o decree_v but_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o pelagian_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o heresy_n they_o speak_v rude_o ignorant_o and_o easy_o to_o be_v reprove_v but_o be_v ashamed_a and_o dispute_v into_o a_o more_o sober_a understanding_n of_o their_o hypothesis_n they_o speak_v more_o wary_o but_o yet_o different_o from_o what_o they_o speak_v at_o first_o so_o it_o be_v and_o be_v in_o this_o question_n at_o first_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o and_o it_o be_v too_o unreasonable_a in_o any_o tolerable_a sense_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o but_o experience_n and_o necessity_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o what_o it_o be_v but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n these_o follow_a testimony_n do_v make_v evident_a 40._o advers._fw-la marqion_n l._n 4._o c._n 40._o the_o word_n of_o tertullian_n be_v these_o the_o bread_n be_v take_v and_o distribute_v to_o his_o disciple_n christ_n make_v it_o his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o justin_n martyr_n judae_n contra_fw-la tryph._n judae_n the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o figure_n which_o christ_n the_o lord_n command_v to_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o passion_n imper._n in_o dialog_n contra_fw-la mar._n collectis_fw-la ex_fw-la maximo_fw-la tempore_fw-la commodi_fw-la &_o severi_n imper._n origen_n call_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o chalice_n the_o image_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o again_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o far_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o it_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n 13._o in_o matt._n 13._o and_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o secession_n or_o separation_n which_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o glorify_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v great_o blasphemous_a and_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o communicant_n receive_v be_v not_o the_o body_n in_o a_o natural_a sense_n but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o such_o accident_n as_o the_o element_n be_v eusebius_n say_v 2._o demonstr_n evangel_n l._n 1._o c._n 1_o &_o ult_n h._n 2._o that_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o symbol_n of_o divine_a oeconomy_n command_v the_o image_n and_o type_n of_o his_o own_o body_n to_o be_v make_v st._n macarius_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n be_v offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o antitype_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o they_o that_o partake_v of_o the_o bread_n that_o appear_v do_v spiritual_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o word_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o above_o cite_v father_n be_v explicate_v for_o when_o they_o affirm_v that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v offer_v the_o figure_n the_o image_n the_o antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n although_o they_o speak_v perfect_o against_o transubstantiation_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o real_a and_o spiritual_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o we_o all_o believe_v as_o certain_o as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o transubstantiate_v or_o present_v in_o a_o natural_a and_o carnal_a manner_n the_o same_o be_v also_o full_o explicate_v by_o the_o good_a st._n ephrem_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a depart_v not_o from_o the_o sensible_a substance_n 229._o de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la anti_fw-la och_n legibus_fw-la a_o put_fw-mi photium_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 229._o and_o be_v undivided_a from_o a_o spiritual_a grace_n for_o even_o baptism_n be_v whole_o make_v spiritual_a and_o be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o same_o and_o proper_a of_o the_o sensible_a substance_n i_o mean_v of_o water_n save_v and_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v do_v not_o perish_v st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n speak_v so_o express_o in_o this_o question_n as_o if_o he_o have_v undertake_v on_o pupose_v to_o consute_n the_o article_n of_o trent_n now_o we_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o paschal_n supper_n pasch_fw-mi orat._n 2._o in_o pasch_fw-mi but_o still_o in_o figure_n though_o more_o clear_a than_o in_o the_o old_a law._n for_o the_o legal_a passover_n i_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o obscure_a figure_n of_o a_o figure_n st._n chrysostom_n affirm_v dogmatical_o cor._n epist_n ad_fw-la caes_n contr_n haeres_fw-la apollinarii_n cit_fw-la per_fw-la damasc_n &_o colect_n senten_n pp._n contr_n severianos_n edit_fw-la per_fw-la tunian_n h._n 23._o in_o 1_o cor._n that_o be_v before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o name_v it_o bread_n but_o the_o divine_a grace_n sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n but_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n body_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o it_o to_o these_o very_a many_o more_o may_v be_v add_v but_o instead_o of_o they_o the_o word_n of_o st._n augustin_n may_v suffice_v as_o be_v a_o evident_a conviction_n what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o question_n 98._o in_o psalm_n 98._o this_o great_a doctor_n bring_v in_o christ_n speak_v thus_o to_o his_o disciple_n you_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v this_o body_n which_o you_o see_v or_o drink_v that_o blood_n which_o my_o crucifier_n shall_v pour_v forth_o i_o have_v commend_v to_o you_o a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v shall_v quicken_v you_o and_o again_o christ_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o banquet_n in_o which_o he_o commend_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v by_o all_o man_n call_v a_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n in_o which_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n after_o his_o assumption_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o remembrance_n but_o in_o this_o particular_a the_o canon_n law_n itself_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o best_a witness_n paras_fw-la de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi do_v 1._o c._n qui_fw-la manducant_fw-la etc._n etc._n prima_fw-la quidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quid_fw-la paras_fw-la in_o both_o which_o chollection_n there_o be_v divers_a testimony_n bring_v especial_o from_o st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n augustin_n which_o whosoever_o can_v reconcile_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v easy_o put_v a_o civet_n and_o dog_n a_o pigeon_n and_o a_o kite_n into_o couple_n and_o make_v fire_n and_o water_n enter_v into_o natural_a and_o eternal_a friendship_n theodoret_n and_o pope_n gelasius_n speak_v more_o emphatical_o even_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o question_n christ_n honour_v the_o symbol_n and_o sign_n say_v theodoret_n not_o change_v the_o nature_n but_o to_o nature_n
add_v grace_n 8._o sentent_fw-fr lib._n 4._o do_v 11._o dialog_n 1._o c._n 8._o which_o symbol_n be_v see_v with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood._n 24._o dialog_n 2._o c._n 24._o for_o neither_o do_v the_o mystical_a sign_n recede_v from_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o abide_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n figure_n and_o form_n and_o may_v be_v see_v touch_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n that_o will_v be_v esteem_v infallible_a i_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n domini_fw-la de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la nat._n contra_fw-la eutych_n &_o nestor_n videatur_fw-la picherel_n in_o dissert_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la &_o expositione_n verbo_fw-la rum_o institutionis_fw-la coenae_fw-la domini_fw-la true_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o that_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o true_o a_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n if_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o novelty_n be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v by_o what_o be_v already_o say_v in_o reference_n thereunto_o let_v they_o see_v and_o diligent_o mark_v these_o follow_a council_n ancyranum_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 314._o can._n 2._o neocaesariense_n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la can._n 13._o nicenum_n 1._o a_o 325._o in_o act_n lib._n 2._o c._n 3._o laodicenum_n ann_n 364._o can._n 25._o carthagiense_n ann_n 397._o can._n 24._o aurelianense_n ann_n 541._o can._n 4._o toletanum_n 4._o a_o 633._o can._n 17._o bracarense_n ann_n 675_o c._n 2._o toletanum_n 16._o ann_n 693._o c._n 6._o constantinopolitanum_n in_o trullo_n ann_n 691._o can._n 32._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o shame_n in_o they_o they_o will_v never_o brag_v of_o antiquity_n to_o patronize_v they_o therein_o for_o they_o be_v diametrical_o repugnant_a unto_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n now_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o be_o not_o desirous_a to_o infer_v any_o odious_a consequence_n in_o reproof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o swerve_v from_o it_o and_o judge_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o give_v caution_n and_o admonition_n to_o all_o other_o well_o dispose_v christian_n to_o do_v so_o likewise_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o abuse_v by_o the_o rhetorical_a word_n and_o high_a expression_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o father_n call_v the_o sacrament_n the_o body_n or_o flesh_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o all_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o but_o the_o question_n be_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v so_o whether_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o flesh_n or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n or_o sacramental_a consequence_n ay_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 6.36_o jo._n 6.36_o and_o primitive_a father_n affirm_v the_o latter_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o christ_n affirm_v the_o former_a 2._o that_o they_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o admit_v such_o doctrine_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v ancient_a since_o although_o the_o roman_a error_n have_v be_v so_o long_o admit_v and_o be_v ancient_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o innovation_n in_o christianity_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o ignorance_n power_n and_o superstition_n very_o many_o age_n after_o christ_n 3._o i_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o give_v we_o his_o flesh_n for_o meat_n and_o his_o blood_n for_o drink_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o but_o the_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n 4._o that_o if_o these_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a doctor_n above_o cite_v say_v true_a and_o that_o the_o symbol_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o in_o their_o natural_a substance_n and_o property_n even_o after_o they_o be_v bless_v and_o when_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v only_o present_a to_o faith_n and_o spirit_n that_o than_o whoever_o attempt_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o these_o symbol_n or_o element_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v attempt_n to_o give_v a_o creature_n the_o due_a and_o incommunicable_a propriety_n of_o god_n and_o that_o then_o this_o evil_n pass_v further_a than_o a_o error_n in_o the_o understanding_n for_o it_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o dangerous_a practice_n which_o can_v reasonable_o be_v excuse_v from_o the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o error_n so_o prodigious_o great_a and_o dangerous_a that_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v of_o the_o horrid_a and_o blasphemous_a question_n which_o be_v sometime_o handle_v by_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v this_o divine_a mystery_n as_o if_o a_o priest_n go_v by_o a_o baker_n shop_n and_o say_v with_o a_o intention_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la whether_o all_o the_o baker_n bread_n be_v turn_v to_o christ_n body_n whether_o a_o church-mouse_n do_v eat_v her_o maker_n whether_o a_o man_n by_o eat_v the_o consecrate_a symbol_n do_v break_v his_o fast_n for_o if_o it_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o do_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v christ_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n natural_o and_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o wine_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o priest_n in_o some_o sense_n be_v the_o creator_n of_o god_n himself_o whether_o his_o power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o angel_n and_o archangel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o cassenaeus_n 6._o gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la 4._o num_fw-la 6._o whether_o as_o a_o bohemian_a priest_n say_v that_o a_o priest_n before_o he_o say_v his_o first_o mass_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o afterward_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o god_n and_o creator_n of_o his_o body_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o bad_a and_o therefore_o i_o love_v not_o to_o rake_v in_o so_o filthy_a channel_n but_o give_v only_o general_a warning_n to_o all_o they_o who_o i_o wish_v well_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o person_n who_o from_o the_o proper_a consequence_n of_o their_o new_a sound_a article_n grow_v too_o bold_a and_o extravagant_a and_o of_o such_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o these_o and_o many_o other_o evil_a propsition_n frequent_o do_v issue_n as_o the_o tree_n be_v such_o must_v be_v the_o fruit._n but_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o imply_v contradiction_n very_o many_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o no_o faith_n oblige_v i_o and_o no_o reason_n can_v endure_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o half_a communion_n the_o four_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v another_o piece_n of_o novelty_n i_o be_v much_o dissatisfy_v with_o and_o that_o be_v the_o half_a communion_n and_o the_o more_o i_o inquire_v into_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v it_o the_o more_o i_o find_v cause_n to_o dislike_v it_o certain_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v christian_n can_v but_o suggest_v unto_o they_o that_o every_o command_n order_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v extreme_o sacred_a and_o that_o whatever_o he_o have_v appoint_v shall_v be_v observe_v most_o religious_o without_o any_o deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v now_o upon_o examination_n i_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v a_o very_a unwarrantable_a and_o a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v blame_v i_o for_o reject_v communion_n with_o she_o and_o adhere_v to_o that_o religion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n careful_o observe_v and_o his_o institution_n most_o obsequious_o follow_v and_o because_o i_o do_v here_o enter_v upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v reasonable_a i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n set_v down_o what_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o party_n concern_v this_o matter_n and_o then_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o romanist_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o change_n in_o any_o thing_n material_a or_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o they_o resolute_o affirm_v
thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o we_o see_v hence_o how_o express_v our_o saviour_n word_n be_v that_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v teach_v to_o observe_v whatever_o he_o command_v his_o disciple_n who_o will_v think_v if_o he_o see_v it_o not_o before_o his_o eye_n that_o any_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o will_v needs_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v avowed_o trample_v under_o foot_n this_o manifest_a command_n of_o god_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o teach_v all_o nation_n to_o observe_v what_o christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n that_o they_o profess_o teach_v the_o quite_o contrary_a our_o saviour_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o no_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o shall_v not_o drink_v of_o it_o but_o a_o few_o shall_v that_o be_v consecrate_v priest_n one_o will_v imagine_v that_o these_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n above_o mention_v shall_v make_v a_o deep_a impression_n upon_o all_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o regard_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o they_o do_v so_o till_o 1200_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o the_o practice_n of_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v introduce_v by_o a_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o be_v long_o afterward_o establish_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n so_o new_a and_o late_o be_v this_o point_n of_o popery_n that_o it_o be_v not_o conciliar_o decree_v till_o about_o 272_o year_n ago_o and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a with_o the_o roman_a catholic_n than_o to_o brag_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o religion_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o opportunity_n hereafter_o of_o consider_v this_o late_a decree_n of_o pope_n martin_n when_o i_o come_v to_o produce_v the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n make_v near_o 1200_o year_n ago_o express_o repugnant_a and_o contrary_a to_o this_o late_a decree_n of_o martin_n for_o gelasius_n declare_v receive_v in_o one_o kind_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a at_o present_a i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o agreeable_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n that_o be_v so_o as_o to_o account_v all_o christian_n without_o exception_n oblige_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o cup._n but_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o paschasius_fw-la corbeiensis_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o invention_n of_o christ_n corporeal_a presence_n in_o the_o host_n about_o the_o year_n 830._o do_v expound_v the_o word_n above_o mention_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n his_o expression_n be_v these_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o break_v this_o bread_n 14._o christus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la frangit_fw-la hunc_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la credentibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la porrigit_fw-la eye_n dicens_fw-la accipite_fw-la &_o bibite_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la ministri_fw-la quam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la credentes_fw-la paschas_fw-la be_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la cap._n 14._o and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o believer_n likewise_o he_o give_v they_o the_o cup_n say_v take_v and_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o both_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o believe_v here_o we_o see_v paschasius_fw-la make_v the_o command_n to_o extend_v to_o all_o without_o any_o difference_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o why_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v follow_v this_o man_n so_o zealous_o in_o his_o invention_n of_o the_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o his_o interpretation_n of_o this_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o all_o believer_n shall_v drink_v of_o the_o cup._n but_o there_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a author_n who_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n who_o testimony_n hereafter_o follow_v and_o that_o in_o reference_n of_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n thereof_o do_v not_o expound_v scripture_n according_a to_o their_o own_o private_a judgement_n as_o it_o be_v false_o impute_v to_o they_o by_o the_o wretched_a author_n of_o pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la mr._n manby_n and_o other_o who_o as_o i_o plain_o find_v never_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n concern_v the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n the_o first_o ancient_a writer_n who_o authority_n i_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o be_v s._n justin_n martyr_n one_o that_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o apostolic_a age_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith._n he_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o method_n and_o manner_n of_o divine_a service_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o do_v it_o thus_o they_o that_o be_v call_v deacon_n among_o we_o do_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o present_a 2._o qai_fw-fr apud_fw-la nos_fw-la vocantur_fw-la diaconi_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la unicuique_fw-la priesentium_fw-la ut_fw-la participent_fw-la de_fw-la pane_n &_o vino_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la benedictis_fw-la justin_n apol_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o he_o say_v the_o deacon_n give_v both_o kind_n to_o every_o one_o present_a and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v so_o because_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o for_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o book_n write_v by_o they_o supra_fw-la nam_fw-la apostoli_fw-la in_o commentariis_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la scriptis_fw-la quae_fw-la evangelia_n vocantur_fw-la ita_fw-la sibi_fw-la praecepisse_fw-la jesum_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la justin_n apol._n 2._o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o gospel_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o jesus_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o bellarmin_n pretend_v that_o this_o last_o expression_n of_o s._n justin_n concern_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n have_v only_o relation_n to_o the_o gonsecration_n not_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o any_o man_n by_o read_v the_o place_n will_v sin_v the_o cardinal_n word_n to_o be_v groundless_a for_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v by_o s._n justin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a procedure_n in_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o as_o particular_o respect_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n the_o second_o ancient_a author_n who_o testimony_n i_o shall_v produce_v as_o a_o uncontrollable_a evidence_n in_o this_o behall_v be_v st._n cyprian_n who_o flourish_v principal_o about_o the_o yeat_a 250._o and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o religion_n this_o holy_a martyr_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caecilius_n reprehend_v the_o aquarian_o that_o be_v heretic_n so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o wine_n but_o use_v water_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o now_o sr._n gyprian_a reprove_v these_o aquarian_o upon_o two_o account_n first_o in_o that_o they_o offer_v to_o consecrate_v without_o wine_n and_o second_o in_o that_o they_o give_v no_o wine_n to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o both_o respect_v he_o tax_v they_o with_o a_o very_a great_a tranfgression_n of_o the_o command_n and_o appointment_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o former_a miscarriage_n and_o irrogularity_n of_o the_o aquarian_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o roman_a catholic_n because_o they_o use_v wine_n when_o they_o consecrate_v but_o in_o the_o second_o point_n they_o be_v like_o the_o aquarian_o and_o therefore_o do_v fall_v under_o the_o same_o censure_n with_o they_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n cyprian_n say_v concern_v this_o whole_a affair_n he_o begin_v the_o epistle_n by_o tell_v caecilius_n that_o although_o many_o reverend_a bishop_n do_v exact_o observe_v our_o lord_n tradition_n for_o so_o call_v he_o the_o command_n or_o institution_n of_o christ_n yet_o say_v he_o because_o some_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o simplicity_n in_o consecrate_v the_o cup_n of_o our_o lord_n editionis_fw-la tamen_fw-la quoniam_fw-la quidam_fw-la vel_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la in_o calais_n dominico_n sanctificando_fw-la &_o plebi_fw-la ministrando_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la jesus_n christas_n dominus_fw-la &_o deus_fw-la noster_fw-la huius_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la auctor_fw-la &_o doctor_n fecit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la religiosum_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duxi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la literas_fw-la facere_fw-la at_o siquis_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la errore_fw-la adhuc_fw-la teneatur_fw-la veritatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr perspectâ_fw-la ad_fw-la radicem_fw-la &_o
the_o manichee_n will_v have_v go_v undiscovered_a hence_o i_o can_v not_o but_o conclude_v that_o leo_n and_o all_o orthodox_n believer_n of_o his_o time_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n with_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n since_o that_o reverend_a bishop_n look_v upon_o receive_v the_o cup_n as_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o orthodox_n and_o true_a christian_a and_o esteem_v the_o contrary_a practice_n a_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o detestable_a and_o sacrilegious_a heretic_n and_o i_o be_o exceed_o confirm_v in_o this_o opinion_n because_o i_o find_v that_o pope_n gelasius_n one_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n of_o rome_n about_o thirty_o year_n after_o leo_n death_n have_v in_o a_o most_o public_a solemn_a and_o authentic_a manner_n declare_v the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o the_o contrary_a practice_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a for_o he_o make_v a_o canon_n against_o the_o corrupt_a custom_n of_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n which_o some_o superstitious_a people_n be_v then_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v and_o this_o very_a canon_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o gratian'ss_n body_n of_o the_o canon_n law._n de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o c._n 12._o it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o cardinal_n baronius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 496._o but_o in_o short_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o its_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a canon_n of_o gelasius_n and_o consequent_o no_o man_n can_v rational_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v a_o very_a convince_a proof_n that_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o modern_a bishop_n and_o church_n thereof_o i_o shall_v here_o produce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n itself_o that_o the_o impartial_a reader_n may_v judge_v whether_o i_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n be_v guilty_a of_o novelty_n and_o that_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n do_v punctual_o follow_v the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n but_o we_o find_v say_v he_o that_o some_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n do_v abstain_v from_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o blood._n 12._o comperimus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam-sumpta_a tantummodo_fw-la corpus_fw-la sacri_fw-la portione_fw-la â_fw-la calais_n cruoris_fw-la abstineant_fw-la qui_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nescio_fw-la qua_fw-la superstitione_n docentur_fw-la obstringi_fw-la aut_fw-la integra_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiant_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la integris_fw-la arceautur_fw-la quia_fw-la divisio_fw-la unius_fw-la ejusdemque_fw-la mysterii_fw-la sine_fw-la grandi_fw-la sacrilegio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la provenire_fw-la gratian._n de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o c._n 12._o let_v these_o man_n without_o all_o controversy_n because_o they_o be_v inform_v against_o as_o person_n possess_v with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n either_o receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n or_o abstain_v from_o the_o whole_a for_o a_o division_n or_o part_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n can_v come_v to_o pass_v without_o very_o great_a sacrilege_n this_o ancient_a canon_n i_o find_v have_v give_v very_o strange_a disturbance_n to_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n great_a stir_n have_v be_v to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o because_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o this_o canon_n or_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o gelasius_n almost_o 1200_o year_n ago_o therefore_o many_o interpretation_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o make_v it_o reconcilable_a and_o consistent_a with_o their_o present_a practice_n of_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n the_o first_o device_n be_v to_o imagine_v and_o suppose_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n that_o this_o decree_n only_o respect_v the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o host_n thus_o we_o find_v the_o author_n of_o the_o annotation_n upon_o gratian_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v the_o difficulty_n but_o undoubted_o neither_o the_o protestant_n nor_o any_o rational_a man_n have_v any_o reason_n to_o regard_v this_o vain_a and_o idle_a supposition_n especial_o when_o so_o eminent_a a_o man_n as_o cardinal_z baronius_n have_v assure_v we_o that_o this_o be_v a_o senseless_a and_o foolish_a solution_n he_o call_v it_o frigidam_fw-la solutionem_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 496_o num_fw-la 20._o &_o 21._o and_o say_v he_o reject_v it_o and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o such_o foolery_n but_o there_o be_v another_o evasion_n which_o be_v common_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o romanist_n in_o order_n to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o this_o canon_n and_o because_o this_o evasion_n be_v most_o in_o vogue_n among_o they_o therefore_o particular_o i_o do_v consider_v it_o many_o of_o their_o controvertist_n do_v pretend_v that_o the_o ancient_a decree_n of_o gelasius_n be_v only_o temporary_a and_o occasional_a build_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o say_v they_o it_o may_v be_v abrogate_a without_o any_o violation_n of_o divine_a law_n when_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o time_n be_v remove_v now_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o reason_n or_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v this_o in_o the_o age_n of_o gelasius_n say_v they_o the_o church_n be_v exceed_o pester_v with_o a_o copious_a number_n of_o dissemble_a manichee_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v account_v catholic_n yet_o out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a aversion_n to_o wine_n abstain_v from_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o if_o we_o believe_v they_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o decree_n against_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n and_o not_o any_o divine_a precept_n enjoin_v both_o this_o i_o narrow_o examine_v and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o idle_a and_o insignificant_a than_o the_o former_a which_o cardinal_n baronius_n call_v senseless_a and_o foolish_a for_o whatever_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o principal_a reason_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v incort_v into_o the_o canon_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v this_o follow_v because_o a_o part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n can_v come_v to_o pass_v without_o very_o great_a sacrilege_n now_o i_o must_v beg_v leave_n of_o my_o old_a friend_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v no_o temporary_a or_o mutable_a reason_n certain_o not_o to_o commit_v sacrilege_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o unchangeable_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o any_o age_n or_o time_n for_o let_v the_o time_n change_v never_o so_o much_o it_o will_v never_o be_v lawsul_n to_o commit_v sacrilege_n and_o such_o be_v communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n alone_o if_o pope_n gelasius_n may_v be_v believe_v thus_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o ancient_a decree_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o these_o evasion_n invent_v in_o order_n to_o make_v it_o seem_v reconciliable_a have_v not_o any_o plausible_a colour_n of_o reason_n therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a reader_n will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o all_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o partake_v of_o it_o in_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o this_o necessity_n arise_v from_o the_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n enjoin_v all_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup._n the_o ancient_a father_n do_v so_o believe_v and_o teach_v as_o the_o authority_n already_o cite_v do_v clear_o and_o satisfactory_o manifest_a herein_o i_o have_v lindanus_n agree_v with_o i_o though_o he_o be_v a_o great_a defender_n of_o popery_n in_o these_o word_n when_o he_o have_v first_o show_v what_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v say_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o ancient_a 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administer_a the_o cup_n to_o the_o people_n because_o the_o canon_n be_v long_o i_o shall_v only_o produce_v two_o clause_n of_o it_o and_o any_o man_n
for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v perceive_v but_o that_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o dead_a council_n be_v liable_a to_o wrest_v and_o misinterpretation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n methinks_v the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n book_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a proof_n of_o this_o and_o many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a i_o can_v give_v but_o i_o shall_v omit_v they_o because_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o many_o canon_n be_v exceed_o disputable_a thus_o i_o plain_o perceive_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o either_o record_n of_o council_n be_v no_o infallible_a or_o sufficient_a guide_n or_o if_o they_o be_v so_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v much_o more_o such_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v in_o the_o right_n by_o rely_v main_o upon_o the_o scripture_n certain_o if_o a_o write_n can_v afford_v infallible_a direction_n the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n have_v the_o best_a pretence_n in_o the_o world_n to_o that_o office_n 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general_n council_n yet_o after_o all_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v to_o a_o end_n of_o their_o controversy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o shall_v encumber_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o tedious_a and_o long_a account_n of_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v consider_v be_v their_o dissension_n concern_v the_o extent_n of_o that_o infallibility_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o general_n council_n for_o some_o extend_v the_o suppose_a infallibility_n attend_v the_o council_n aforesaid_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o decree_n whether_o they_o concern_v faith_n or_o practice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o current_a sense_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n 145_o year_n ago_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o conclusion_n concern_v this_o affair_n public_o agree_v upon_o and_o declare_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1542._o by_o the_o theological_a faculty_n of_o that_o university_n articulo_fw-la 22._o it_o be_v certain_a say_v they_o that_o general_a 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not_o infallible_a thus_o at_o one_o stroke_n the_o french_a doctor_n of_o these_o last_o age_n have_v cut_v off_o at_o least_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o part_n from_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o infallibility_n which_o their_o predecessor_n 145_o year_n ago_o do_v ascribe_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o practice_n appertain_v to_o christianity_n be_v to_o speak_v within_o compass_n nine_o or_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o faith._n so_o the_o modern_a french_a clergy_n do_v hold_v a_o much_o less_o extend_a infallibility_n then_o what_o be_v heretofore_o hold_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o theological_a faculty_n of_o paris_n above_o mention_v and_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a position_n or_o doctrine_n we_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o unerring_a guide_n in_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n and_o may_v err_v and_o wander_v in_o all_o practical_a point_n and_o scatter_v as_o much_o as_o any_o heretic_n whatever_o hereupon_o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o although_o the_o office_n of_o a_o infallible_a conductor_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a compass_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v his_o help_n and_o assistance_n as_o little_a as_o it_o be_v than_o to_o want_v it_o true_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o think_v so_o too_o but_o then_o i_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o those_o point_n controvert_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n be_v matter_n of_o practice_n therefore_o if_o the_o unerring_a direction_n of_o the_o guide_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o practical_a decree_n it_o follow_v that_o most_o of_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v infallible_o determine_v in_o savour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o gross_a the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n the_o half_a communion_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n be_v point_n of_o practice_n and_o not_o proper_o matter_n of_o faith._n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o decree_v make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v those_o thing_n do_v virtual_o and_o implicit_o contain_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n by_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o expediency_n of_o do_v they_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n of_o other_o decree_n about_o matter_n of_o practice_n discipline_n or_o government_n be_v just_a the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o that_o either_o all_o practical_a decree_n must_v for_o this_o reason_n be_v reducible_a to_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o else_o the_o decree_n concern_v image_n worship_n half_a communion_n and_o the_o rest_n abovemention_v can_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o kind_n but_o must_v be_v rank_v among_o matter_n of_o practice_n and_o so_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o infallible_a determination_n if_o the_o description_n of_o the_o guide_n give_v by_o the_o french_a divine_n be_v true_a but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v maintain_v that_o all_o practical_a decree_n be_v reducible_a to_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o depose_n canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v reducible_a to_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o be_v consequent_o establish_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o a_o infallible_a decree_n which_o make_v it_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n now_o this_o be_v that_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o french_a clergy_n do_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v by_o restrain_v the_o unerring_a privilege_n of_o the_o council_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n alone_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o several_a constitution_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o injurious_a to_o the_o libertis_fw-la of_o the_o gallican_n church_n they_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o those_o canon_n and_o decree_n make_v for_o depose_v king_n may_v bring_v upon_o they_o if_o their_o potent_a monarch_n shall_v perceive_v that_o such_o doctrine_n be_v judge_v essential_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o wary_o restrain_v the_o suppose_a infallibility_n of_o council_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n alone_o and_o so_o give_v themselves_o room_n and_o scope_n enough_o to_o run_v down_o the_o depose_n canon_n &_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o to_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a guide_n still_o leave_v in_o store_n but_o this_o design_n will_v be_v quite_o ruin_v if_o practical_a decree_n be_v therefore_o esteem_v to_o be_v infallible_a because_o they_o include_v or_o suppose_v a_o speculative_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o expediency_n of_o thing_n they_o enjoin_v for_o if_o such_o decree_n and_o constitution_n be_v infallible_a than_o they_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n even_o the_o depose_n canon_n among_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o i_o plain_o see_v the_o frenchman_n will_v be_v necessitate_v by_o trust_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o infallible_a guide_n either_o to_o own_o that_o
let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v unto_o edify_v but_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n edify_v none_o ibid._n v._o 6._o now_o brethren_n if_o i_o come_v to_o you_o speak_v with_o tongue_n what_o shall_v i_o profit_v you_o except_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o you_o either_o by_o revelation_n or_o knowledge_n or_o by_o prophesy_v or_o doctrine_n v._o 9_o as_o above_o cite_v 3._o if_o the_o minister_n pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n he_o be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o the_o people_n and_o also_o the_o people_n to_o he_o 1_o cor._n 14._o v._n 11._o therefore_o if_o i_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o voice_n i_o shall_v be_v unto_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a and_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o i_o 4._o all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n with_o decency_n and_o due_a order_n 1_o cor._n 14._o v._n 40._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n but_o the_o use_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v direct_o against_o this_o rule_n because_o when_o the_o minister_n so_o pray_v the_o hearer_n understand_v not_o what_o he_o say_v nor_o consequent_o pray_v nor_o say_v amen_n to_o any_o effect_n nay_o the_o minister_n only_o who_o understand_v the_o divine_a service_n pray_v and_o so_o the_o prayer_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v public_a by_o this_o mean_n be_v become_v private_a which_o be_v as_o opposite_a to_o the_o decency_n and_o right_a order_n of_o the_o church_n as_o whoremonger_v to_o the_o seven_o commandment_n 5._o as_o the_o prophet_n christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o their_o true_a successor_n have_v solemn_o minister_v the_o rite_n and_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n even_o so_o now_o and_o perpetual_o they_o ought_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a in_o the_o same_o form_n manner_n and_o method_n without_o alteration_n to_o be_v minister_v but_o they_o minister_v they_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o hearer_n as_o st._n paul_n abundant_o witness_v in_o the_o aforego_n 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o beside_o many_o of_o the_o papist_n themselves_o own_v that_o prayer_n understand_v be_v far_o better_o and_o more_o available_a as_o lyranus_fw-la on_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 14._o and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n in_o comment_n on_o the_o same_o chap._n therefore_o the_o practice_n of_o pray_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n be_v better_a and_o more_o effectual_a for_o edify_v the_o people_n ought_v still_o to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n whereas_o she_o be_v always_o to_o edify_v and_o not_o destroy_v though_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n can_v more_o convince_o prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o truth_n than_o st._n paul_n have_v do_v already_o yet_o for_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v produce_v a_o few_o testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n so_o pregnant_a as_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v basil_n the_o great_a in_o epist_n 63_o have_v these_o follow_a word_n by_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n say_v he_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a altogether_o with_o one_o voice_n sunt_fw-la illucescente_fw-la jam_fw-la die_fw-la pariter_fw-la un●_n ore_fw-la ac_fw-la cord_n omnes_fw-la fideles_fw-la confessionis_fw-la psalmum_fw-la deo_fw-la offerunt_fw-la ac_fw-la suis_fw-la cuique_fw-la verbis_fw-la resipiscentiam_fw-la profitetur_fw-la quae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesis_n consentientes_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o one_o mind_n offer_v a_o psalm_n of_o thanksgiving_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a speech_n acknowledge_v his_o amendment_n of_o life_n which_o practice_n be_v consent_v unto_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god._n how_o can_v this_o custom_n of_o use_v common_a prayer_n with_o one_o voice_n or_o language_n in_o basil_n the_o great_a be_v time_n in_o all_o christian_n church_n be_v plausible_a among_o the_o faithful_a if_o their_o liturgy_n as_o bellarmine_n feign_v have_v be_v customary_o use_v in_o latin_a for_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v that_o they_o offer_v unâ_fw-la voce_fw-la thanksgiving_n unto_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o practise_v diversity_n of_o language_n saint_n augustine_n affirm_v the_o same_o l._n 2._o in_o gen._n c._n 8._o in_o these_o word_n none_o can_v be_v edify_v by_o hear_v that_o which_o he_o understand_v not_o intelligit_fw-la nemo_n inquit_fw-la aedificatur_fw-la audiendo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la and_o on_o psalm_n 99_o he_o say_v again_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o understand_v the_o magnificient_a praise_n of_o the_o lord_n sundamus_fw-la beatus_fw-la populus_fw-la qui_fw-la intelligit_fw-la jubilationem_fw-la curramus_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la jubilationem_fw-la non_fw-la eam_fw-la sine_fw-la intellectu_fw-la sundamus_fw-la let_v we_o hasten_v to_o this_o blessedness_n let_v we_o understand_v it_o let_v we_o not_o pour_v it_o out_o unless_o we_o understand_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o few_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v attain_v unto_o this_o blessedness_n of_o understand_v the_o lord_n praise_v because_o it_o can_v be_v compass_v without_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o can_v be_v acquire_v without_o a_o tedious_a progress_n in_o the_o study_n of_o it_o which_o progress_n be_v moral_o impossble_a for_o the_o commonalty_n who_o make_v up_o the_o great_a number_n in_o that_o communion_n yet_o they_o be_v uncharitable_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o s._n augustine_n admonition_n exclude_v from_o this_o blessedness_n by_o a_o new_a commandment_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n late_o sabricate_v in_o the_o conventicle_n of_o trent_n to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n for_o what_o profit_n can_v they_o receive_v that_o hear_v a_o sound_n and_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o it_o be_v as_o good_a that_o they_o be_v absent_a as_o present_v and_o therefore_o solomon_n call_v this_o dote_a kind_n of_o 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speechless_a priest_n so_o say_v mass_n mental_o as_o one_o that_o have_v the_o freedom_n of_o speak_v to_o say_v it_o loud_o for_o he_o that_o can_v speak_v and_o have_v no_o speech_n and_o he_o that_o have_v none_o to_o be_v understand_v be_v all_o alike_o unto_o the_o ignorant_a in_o regard_n of_o profit_v they_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n rare_o well_o confirm_v by_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o 10_o chap._n exciting_a the_o people_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vehemency_n to_o refrain_v from_o the_o perverse_a custom_n of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a language_n which_o in_o no_o way_n say_v he_o tend_v to_o edification_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n say_v he_o why_o a_o man_n shall_v speak_v at_o all_o if_o they_o for_o who_o sake_n he_o speak_v understand_v he_o not_o quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la locutionum_fw-la integritas_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la intellectus_fw-la audientis_fw-la cum_fw-la loquendi_fw-la nulla_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la loquimur_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la propter_fw-la quos_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligant_fw-la loquimur_fw-la for_o god_n hear_v the_o priest_n thought_n when_o he_o speak_v not_o as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o speak_v he_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o see_v the_o word_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o speechless_a priest_n can_v do_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o make_v the_o sign_n and_o he_o that_o speak_v aloud_o to_o they_o that_o understand_v he_o not_o do_v no_o more_o so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o exposition_n upon_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v st._n ambrose_n chap._n 14._o say_v if_o you_o be_v convene_v to_o edify_v the_o church_n auditores_fw-la si_fw-mi ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aedificandam_fw-la convenitis_fw-la ea_fw-la dici_fw-la debent_fw-la quae_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la thing_n ought_v to_o be_v speak_v which_o the_o hearer_n understand_v which_o doctrine_n be_v plain_o second_v by_o cassiodore_n upon_o psal_n 46._o in_o these_o word_n we_o ought_v not_o only_o say_v he_o to_o sing_v intelligit_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la inquit_fw-la cantantes_fw-la sed_fw-la
intelligentes_fw-la psallere_fw-la debemus_fw-la nemo_fw-la enim_fw-la quidquam_fw-la facit_fw-la sapienter_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la but_o also_o to_o know_v and_o understand_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o our_o sing_n for_o none_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n rational_o except_o he_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o and_o likewise_o by_o jacobus_n faber_n stapul_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o cor._n 14._o who_o affirm_v rebuke_v the_o people_n for_o their_o lewdness_n touch-this_a particular_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n now_o a_o day_n pray_v intelligit_fw-la maxima_fw-la pars_fw-la hominum_fw-la cum_fw-la nunc_fw-la orat_fw-la nescio_fw-la si_fw-la spiritu_fw-la scio_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ment_fw-la orat_fw-la nam_fw-la linguâ_fw-la orat_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la but_o whether_o their_o prayer_n proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o know_v they_o pray_v not_o from_o the_o heart_n nor_o to_o any_o effect_n because_o they_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n if_o the_o aforegoing_a incontroulable_a authority_n of_o these_o holy_a father_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o confute_v bellarmine_n groundless_a surmise_n and_o imaginary_a comment_n by_o say_v that_o in_o the_o former_a age_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n common_a prayer_n be_v general_o practise_v in_o latin_a among_o the_o faithful_a and_o professor_n of_o christianity_n for_o his_o and_o his_o stickler_n disgrace_v and_o shame_n i_o add_v thomas_n aquinas_n on_o 1_o cor._n 14._o lyra_n ibid._n and_o cassander_n liturg._n cap._n 28._o who_o side_v with_o st._n paul_n do_v frequent_o tell_v we_o that_o divine_a service_n or_o public_a prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n do_v not_o edify_v and_o consequent_o be_v forbid_v as_o i_o have_v show_v evident_o already_o to_o this_o effect_n i_o may_v produce_v the_o torrent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o shun_v prolixity_n and_o so_o i_o go_v on_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o my_o assertion_n which_o be_v that_o the_o practical_a custom_n of_o all_o christian_a nation_n ancient_o be_v to_o pray_v in_o their_o own_o native_a language_n and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o very_a day_n here_o origen_n in_o his_o 8_o book_n against_o celsus_n may_v come_v in_o as_o a_o impartial_a witness_n testify_v that_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o prayer_n use_v greek_a and_o the_o roman_n the_o roman_a language_n and_o so_o every_o nation_n according_a to_o his_o idiom_n pray_v to_o god_n and_o praise_v he_o as_o they_o be_v able_a and_o lyra_n second_v he_o thus_o on_o 1_o cor._n c._n 14._o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n blessing_n our_o lord_n prayer_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n nay_o not_o only_o common_a prayer_n but_o the_o whole_a bible_n be_v ancient_o by_o many_o translation_n make_v fit_a for_o the_o people_n use_n as_o st._n hierom._n epist_n ad_fw-la sophr._n affirm_v that_o himself_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o dalmatian_a tongue_n and_o vlphilas_o sozom_n lib._n 6._o hist_o c._n 37._o a_o bishop_n among_o the_o goth_n translate_v it_o into_o the_o gotick_a tongue_n and_o that_o it_o be_v translate_v into_o all_o other_o language_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o st._n chrysost_n homil._n 1._o in_o 8._o s._n joannis_n by_o s._n august_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o de_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la and_o theodoret_n serm._n 5._o de_fw-mi graecar_fw-mi affect_v curate_n beside_o all_o these_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a renown_a doctor_n who_o indifferent_o acquaint_v all_o christian_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n join_v together_o in_o their_o prayer_n and_o understand_v each_o other_o and_o pray_v in_o their_o mother-tongue_n i_o will_v produce_v for_o a_o further_o and_o more_o palpable_a conviction_n of_o this_o foppery_n the_o word_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law._n justinian_n the_o emperor_n make_v a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n our_o will_n and_o command_n be_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n do_v celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o oblation_n and_o the_o prayer_n thereunto_o add_v in_o the_o holy_a baptism_n with_o a_o loud_a and_o clear_a voice_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o faithful_a that_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o with_o great_a devotion_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n teach_v 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o innocent_a iii_o be_v most_o express_a herein_o in_o the_o great_a general_n council_n of_o lateran_n as_o themselves_o esteem_v hold_v anno_o 1215._o can._n 9_o where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n because_o say_v he_o in_o many_o place_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o diocese_n the_o people_n of_o divers_a tongue_n be_v mix_v together_o have_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faith_n divers_a ceremony_n and_o rite_n we_o strict_o charge_v and_o command_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o such_o city_n and_o diocese_n provide_v man_n fit_a who_o may_v celebrate_v the_o divine_a office_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o language_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v inquire_v why_o be_v they_o not_o as_o steadfast_a follower_n of_o pope_n innocent_a in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o i_o be_o afraid_a they_o will_v be_v call_v libertine_n by_o their_o ill-wisher_n for_o make_v use_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o they_o please_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o self-ended_n error_n and_o for_o impudent_o reject_v what_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o now_o if_o the_o usual_a custom_n of_o the_o prophet_n christ_n institution_n and_o exemplary_a manner_n of_o preach_v and_o teach_v to_o say_v prayer_n in_o a_o understand_v language_n if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o say_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o concession_n of_o impartial_a man_n of_o their_o own_o communion_n if_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o other_o christian_a nation_n and_o the_o piety_n of_o our_o forefather_n if_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o public_a service_n itself_o if_o the_o need_v of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o condition_n of_o the_o holy_a prayer_n if_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n which_o require_v all_o our_o prayer_n to_o be_v say_v according_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o our_o auditor_n if_o all_o these_o can_v prevail_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o do_v so_o much_o good_a to_o the_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n soul_n as_o to_o consent_v they_o shall_v understand_v what_o in_o particular_a they_o ask_v of_o god_n assure_o there_o be_v great_a pertinacy_n of_o opinion_n and_o very_o little_a charity_n to_o those_o procious_a soul_n for_o who_o christ_n suffer_v and_o for_o who_o they_o must_v give_v a_o strict_a account_n and_o the_o papist_n themselves_o own_v that_o at_o this_o very_a instant_n of_o time_n the_o egyptian_n moscovian_o sclavonian_n armenian_n ethiopian_n moravian_o bohemian_o hungarian_n the_o jacobite_n abassine_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a nation_n have_v in_o and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a universe_n their_o liturgy_n in_o their_o own_o native_a language_n and_o eckius_fw-la affirm_v that_o the_o same_o practice_n and_o no_o other_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o indies_n in_o asia_n in_o africa_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n among_o christian_n and_o that_o be_v so_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o protestant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n without_o any_o peremptory_a censure_n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n of_o be_v heretic_n and_o damn_a for_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o other_o christian_n do_v as_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o this_o assertion_n this_o profane_a custom_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a language_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o close_o stick_v unto_o be_v derive_v 1._o from_o the_o osseni_n heretic_n as_o epiphanius_n affirm_v haeres_fw-la 19_o 2._o from_o the_o heracleonite_n of_o who_o st._n augustine_n give_v a_o account_n say_v that_o they_o teach_v to_o pray_v with_o obscure_a word_n suppose_v that_o word_n in_o a_o barbarous_a and_o unknown_a tongue_n may_v be_v more_o powerful_a 3._o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o famous_a historian_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a from_o the_o jew_n who_o in_o their_o synagogue_n not_o only_o former_o but_o at_o this_o very_a day_n read_v hebrew_n which_o the_o people_n rare_o understand_v and_o beside_o from_o the_o turk_n who_o in_o their_o mosque_n read_v arabic_a of_o which_o the_o people_n know_v nothing_o the_o very_a consideration_n of_o these_o lead_a pattern_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v so_o pertinatious_o imitate_v herein_o have_v be_v so_o prevail_v with_o i_o as_o to_o forsake_v her_o communion_n and_o to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n wherein_o sure_a guide_n unto_o eternity_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v and_o now_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o motive_n of_o my_o change_n i_o have_v one_o only_a request_n to_o make_v to_o the_o candid_a protestant_n that_o they_o will_v not_o treat_v a_o new_a convert_n as_o the_o christian_n do_v st._n paul_n on_o his_o first_o change_n act._n 9.26_o by_o be_v afraid_a of_o i_o and_o not_o believe_v i_o to_o be_v a_o sincere_a proselyte_n for_o as_o i_o never_o persecute_v any_o of_o they_o in_o my_o life_n but_o rather_o do_v they_o all_o good_a office_n that_o lay_v in_o my_o power_n so_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v some_o motive_n to_o they_o to_o believe_v my_o conversion_n real_a when_o it_o be_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o without_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o disadvantage_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n because_o that_o i_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o forego_n book_n be_o in_o some_o degree_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o english_a tongue_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n ingenious_o to_o pardon_v my_o unskilfulness_n in_o it_o and_o not_o to_o be_v disgu_v if_o he_o meet_v with_o some_o impropriety_n in_o the_o language_n for_o although_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o my_o friend_n many_o improper_a expression_n be_v correct_v yet_o i_o suppose_v that_o some_o error_n of_o that_o nature_n do_v still_o remain_v errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 22._o read_v armenian_n p._n 4._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n andradius_fw-la lib._n 3._o orthodoxarum_fw-la explicationum_fw-la resp_n ad_fw-la axiom_n 6._o &_o alii_fw-la apud_fw-la casalium_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o prim_fw-la part_n de_fw-fr quadripert_a justit_fw-la p._n 6._o l._n 20._o r._n take_v p._n 7._o l._n 25._o and_o afterward_o r._n cataphas_n ib._n l._n 30._o r._n de_fw-fr conciliorum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la p._n 8._o l._n 4._o r._n nation_n ib._n in_o the_o latin_a citation_n r._n ecclesia_fw-la p._n 15._o l._n 18._o r._n faith_n and_o duty_n ib._n l._n 28._o r._n nine_o part_n in_o ten_o p._n 16._o l._n 33._o r._n romish_n religion_n p._n 17._o l._n 1._o r._n to_o the_o right_n ib._n l._n 2._o r._n liberty_n p._n 30._o l._n 5._o r._n yet_o it_o cease_v not_o ib._n l._n 18._o r._n for_o itu_fw-la p._n 31._o l._n 28._o r._n he_o do_v p._n 33_o in_o the_o latin_a citation_n of_o lindanus_n r._n id_fw-la est_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la p_o 35._o in_o the_o latin_a citation_n of_o card._n bona_n r._n sub_fw-la specie_fw-la ib._n r._n communicarunt_fw-la p._n 41._o l._n 8._o r._n necessity_n p._n 42._o l._n 13._o of_o the_o latin_a citation_n r._n sacrilega_fw-la p._n 43._o l._n 31._o r._n impartial_a ib._n l._n ult_n r._n corporis_fw-la p._n 44._o l._n 11._o r._n part_v of_o one_o p._n 45._o l._n 25._o r._n reconcilable_a ib._n l._n 32._o r._n lindanus_n who_o agree_v p._n 47._o l._n 7._o r._n erroneous_a p._n 51._o l._n 14._o r._n therefore_o p._n 54._o l._n 13._o r._n haeres_fw-la p._n 57_o l._n 3._o r._n bell._n lib._n 2._o c._n 23._o de_fw-la reliquiis_fw-la sanctis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o william_n norman_n and_o eliphal_n dobson_n bible_n and_o common_a prayer_n in_o all_o volume_n book_n of_o homily_n boltons_n statute_n boltons_n justice_n of_o peace_n book_n of_o rate_n plurality_n of_o world_n prayer_n and_o meditation_n gawens_n logick_n mortons_n devotion_n dr._n lakes_n officium_fw-la eucharisticum_n dr._n burnet_n life_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rochester_n tillotson_n against_o transubstantiation_n bishop_n of_o cork_n sermon_n silvius_z de_fw-fr febribus_fw-la mullineux_n sciothericum_n telescopicum_fw-la discourse_v against_o purgatory_n discourse_v against_o auricular_a confession_n the_o interest_n of_o ireland_n