to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o doctrine_n sommona-codom_a before_o his_o death_n order_v that_o some_o statue_n and_o temple_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a to_o he_o and_o since_o his_o death_n he_o be_v in_o that_o state_n of_o repose_n which_o they_o express_v by_o they_o word_n nireupan_n this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o be_v for_o to_o speak_v true_o they_o say_v sommona-codom_a be_v not_o where_o and_o he_o enjoy_v not_o any_o felicity_n he_o be_v without_o power_n and_o out_o of_o a_o condition_n to_o do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a unto_o man_n expression_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v render_v by_o the_o word_n annihilation_n nevertheless_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o siamese_n do_v esteem_v sommona-codom_a happy_a they_o offer_v up_o prayer_n unto_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o he_o whatever_o they_o want_v whether_o that_o their_o doctrine_n agree_v not_o with_o itself_o or_o that_o they_o extend_v their_o worship_n beyond_o their_o doctrine_n but_o 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arabian_a turkish_a and_o persian_a and_o he_o inform_v that_o suman_n which_o must_v be_v pronounce_v souman_n signify_v heaven_n in_o persian_a and_o that_o codum_fw-la or_o codom_n signify_v ancient_a in_o the_o same_o tongue_n so_o that_o sommona-codom_a seem_v to_o signify_v the_o eternal_a or_o uncreated_a heaven_n because_o that_o in_o persian_a and_o in_o hebrew_n the_o word_n which_o signify_v ancient_a imply_n likewise_o uncreated_a or_o eternal_a and_o as_o touch_v the_o baly_n tongue_n he_o inform_v i_o that_o the_o ancient_a persian_a be_v call_v pahalevi_n or_o pahali_n and_o that_o between_o pahali_n and_o bahali_n the_o persian_n make_v no_o difference_n add_v that_o the_o word_n pout_v which_o in_o persian_a signify_v a_o idol_n or_o false_a god_n and_o which_o doubtless_o signify_v mercury_n when_o the_o persian_n be_v idolater_n signify_v mercury_n among_o the_o siamese_n as_o i_o have_v already_o remark_v mercury_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o science_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v adore_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n by_o reason_n doubtless_o that_o knowledge_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o essential_a attribute_n of_o the_o true_a god_n remark_n which_o may_v hereafter_o excite_v the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n that_o shall_v be_v design_v to_o travel_v into_o the_o east_n but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o to_o this_o hour_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v metempsychosis_n it_o seem_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o chinese_n be_v more_o ancient_a at_o siam_n than_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o metempsychosis_n that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o siamese_n must_v have_v adore_v the_o heaven_n like_o the_o ancient_a chineses_n and_o as_o perhaps_o the_o ancient_a persian_n do_v and_o that_o have_v afterward_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o metempsychosis_n and_o forget_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o name_n of_o sommona-codom_a they_o have_v make_v a_o man_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o heaven_n and_o have_v attribute_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o fable_n that_o i_o have_v relate_v it_o be_v a_o great_a art_n to_o change_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o people_n to_o leave_v unto_o they_o their_o ancient_a word_n by_o clothing_n they_o with_o new_a idea_n thus_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o siamese_n have_v think_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o heaven_n rule_v the_o whole_a nature_n though_o the_o modern_a siamese_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o of_o sommona-codom_a they_o believe_v on_o the_o contrary_a as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o such_o a_o care_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o supreme_a felicity_n they_o believe_v also_o that_o sommona-codom_a have_v sin_v and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o nireupan_n because_o they_o believe_v the_o extreme_a virtue_n impossible_a they_o believe_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o sommona-codom_a be_v only_o for_o they_o and_o that_o among_o the_o other_o nation_n there_o be_v other_o man_n who_o have_v render_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o altar_n and_o which_o those_o other_o nation_n must_v adore_v all_o the_o indian_n in_o general_n be_v therefore_o persuade_v tradition_n what_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o indian_n or_o the_o submission_n which_o they_o have_v to_o their_o tradition_n that_o different_a people_n must_v have_v different_a worship_n but_o by_o approve_v that_o other_o people_n have_v each_o their_o worship_n they_o comprehend_v not_o that_o some_o will_v exterminate_v they_o they_o think_v not_o like_o we_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o virtue_n they_o believe_v because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o doubt_v but_o they_o persuade_v not_o themselves_o that_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n and_o worship_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o all_o nation_n their_o priest_n preach_v not_o that_o a_o soul_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o other_o world_n for_o not_o have_v believe_v the_o tradition_n of_o his_o country_n in_o this_o because_o they_o understand_v not_o that_o any_o of_o they_o deny_v the_o fable_n of_o their_o book_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v tell_v rhem_n of_o a_o foreign_a religion_n how_o incomprehensible_a soever_o it_o be_v but_o they_o can_v believe_v that_o their_o own_o be_v false_a and_o much_o less_o can_v they_o resolve_v to_o change_v their_o law_n their_o manner_n and_o their_o worship_n one_o have_v better_a to_o show_v they_o the_o contrariety_n and_o gross_a ignorance_n in_o their_o book_n they_o do_v sometime_o agree_v herein_o but_o for_o all_o this_o they_o reject_v not_o their_o book_n as_o for_o some_o falsity_n we_o reject_v not_o every_o historian_n nor_o every_o physical_a book_n they_o believe_v not_o that_o their_o doctrine_n have_v be_v dictate_v by_o a_o eternal_a and_o infallible_a truth_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o
only_o the_o idea_n they_o believe_v their_o doctrine_n bear_v with_o the_o man_n and_o write_v by_o some_o man_n which_o to_o they_o appear_v to_o have_v have_v a_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n and_o to_o have_v lead_v a_o very_a innocent_a life_n but_o they_o believe_v not_o that_o these_o man_n have_v ever_o sin_v nor_o that_o they_o can_v be_v ever_o deceive_v as_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o author_n of_o the_o universe_n so_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o first_o legislator_n they_o erect_v temple_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o certain_a man_n of_o who_o they_o believe_v a_o thousand_o fable_n which_o the_o superstition_n of_o their_o ancestor_n have_v invent_v in_o the_o course_n of_o several_a age_n and_o this_o be_v what_o the_o portuguese_n have_v call_v the_o god_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o portuguese_n have_v think_v that_o what_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o public_a worship_n can_v be_v only_o a_o god_n and_o when_o the_o indian_n accept_v this_o word_n god_n for_o those_o man_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o who_o they_o consecrate_v their_o temple_n it_o be_v that_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o force_n thereof_o divinity_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o siamese_n prove_v not_o that_o they_o believe_v a_o divinity_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v take_v in_o more_o various_a sense_n nor_o which_o may_v receive_v more_o different_a interpretation_n than_o exterior_a worship_n statue_n have_v not_o always_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o divine_a honor._n the_o greek_n and_o the_o roman_n have_v erect_v they_o like_v we_o to_o person_n yet_o live_v without_o any_o design_n to_o make_v they_o go_n the_o chineses_n do_v proceed_v further_a and_o they_o not_o only_o consecrate_v statue_n to_o some_o magistrate_n yet_o live_v but_o they_o erect_v unto_o they_o some_o sort_n of_o temple_n and_o sacred_a edifice_n they_o establish_v to_o they_o a_o worship_n accompany_v with_o protestation_n perfume_n and_o light_n and_o they_o preserve_v certain_a thing_n of_o their_o apparel_n as_o relic_n though_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o they_o respect_v these_o magistrate_n yet_o live_v as_o god_n but_o as_o man_n very_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n their_o master_n of_o who_o they_o make_v no_o divinity_n there_o be_v several_a christian_a prince_n which_o be_v serve_v upon_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o state_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n only_o in_o this_o posture_n we_o give_v incense_n to_o particular_a person_n in_o our_o church_n and_o the_o christian_n do_v honour_n their_o prince_n with_o many_o and_o great_a mark_n of_o exterior_a worship_n thus_o the_o exterior_a worship_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v not_o a_o proof_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v at_o least_o at_o present_a any_o divinity_n and_o hitherto_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o call_v they_o atheist_n than_o idolater_n but_o when_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o other_o than_o to_o god_n and_o they_o join_v vow_n to_o render_v themselves_o propitious_a we_o can_v excuse_v they_o of_o idolatry_n for_o in_o have_v entire_o forget_v the_o divinity_n they_o only_o be_v great_a idolater_n when_o they_o terminate_v their_o worship_n to_o what_o be_v not_o god_n and_o that_o they_o make_v it_o the_o sole_a object_n of_o their_o religion_n chap._n xxv_o diverse_a observation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o oriental_n miracle_n that_o our_o belief_n scandalise_v the_o oriental_n in_o several_a thing_n that_o one_o must_v not_o preach_v to_o they_o without_o caution_n if_o one_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o miracle_n from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o oriental_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o comprehend_v how_o difficult_a a_o enterprise_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o what_o consequence_n it_o be_v that_o the_o missionary_n which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o east_n do_v perfect_o understand_v the_o manner_n and_o belief_n of_o these_o people_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o first_o christian_n when_o god_n support_v their_o preach_v by_o so_o many_o wonder_n do_v not_o on_o a_o sudden_a discover_v to_o the_o heathen_n all_o the_o mystery_n which_o we_o adore_v but_o a_o long_a time_n conceal_v from_o they_o and_o the_o catechuman_n themselves_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o which_o may_v scandalize_v they_o it_o seem_v very_o rational_a to_o i_o that_o the_o missionary_n who_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o miracle_n ought_v not_o present_o to_o discover_v to_o the_o oriental_n all_o the_o mystery_n nor_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o christianity_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o example_n if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v not_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o without_o gteat_fw-la caution_n the_o worship_v of_o saint_n and_o as_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o manage_v it_o with_o they_o if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v and_o not_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n till_o after_o have_v convince_v they_o of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n creator_n for_o what_o probability_n be_v there_o to_o begin_v with_o persuade_v the_o siamese_n to_o remove_v sommona-codom_a pra_z mogla_n and_o pra_z saribout_n from_o the_o altar_n to_o set_v up_o jesus_n christ_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n in_o their_o stead_n it_o will_v not_o perhaps_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o preach_v unto_o they_o jesus_n christ_n crucify_v till_o they_o have_v first_o comprehend_v that_o one_o may_v be_v unfortunate_a and_o innocent_a and_o that_o by_o the_o rule_n receive_v even_o among_o they_o which_o be_v that_o the_o innocent_a may_v load_v himself_o with_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o guilty_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o god_n shall_v become_v man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o man-god_n shall_v by_o a_o laborious_a life_n and_o a_o shameful_a but_o voluntary_a death_n satisfy_v for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n but_o before_o all_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v they_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o a_o god_n creator_n and_o just_o provoke_v against_o man_n the_o eucharist_n after_o this_o will_v not_o scandalize_v the_o siamese_n as_o it_o former_o scandalize_v the_o pagan_n of_o europe_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o siamese_n do_v believe_v that_o sommona-codom_a can_v give_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o talapoin_n to_o eat_v caution_n that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v permit_v to_o they_o only_o with_o caution_n on_o the_o contrary_a as_o the_o chineses_n be_v respectful_a towards_o their_o parent_n even_o to_o a_o scruple_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o if_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v present_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o will_v be_v scandalize_v at_o that_o place_n where_o when_o some_o tell_v j._n christ_n that_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o brethren_n ask_v after_o he_o he_o answer_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o seem_v so_o little_a to_o regard_v they_o that_o he_o affect_v not_o to_o know_v they_o they_o will_v not_o be_v less_o offend_v at_o those_o other_o mysterious_a word_n which_o our_o divine_a saviour_n speak_v to_o the_o young_a man_n who_o desire_v time_n to_o go_v and_o bury_v his_o parent_n let_v the_o dead_a say_v he_o bury_v the_o dead_a every_o one_o know_v the_o trouble_n which_o the_o japponneses_n express_v to_o st._n francis_n xavier_n upon_o the_o eternity_n of_o damnation_n not_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v that_o their_o dead_a parent_n shall_v fall_v into_o so_o horrible_a a_o misfortune_n for_o want_v of_o have_v embrace_v christianity_n which_o they_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o it_o seem_v necessary_a therefore_o to_o prevent_v and_o mollify_v this_o thought_n by_o the_o mean_n which_o that_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o indies_n use_v in_o first_o establish_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o omnipotent_a alwise_a and_o most_o just_a god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a to_o who_o only_o every_o thing_n be_v due_a and_o by_o who_o will_v we_o owe_v unto_o king_n bishop_n magistrate_n and_o to_o our_o parent_n the_o respect_n which_o we_o owe_v they_o these_o example_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v with_o what_o precaution_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o oriental_n to_o think_v like_o we_o and_o not_o to_o be_v offend_v with_o most_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o chineses_n do_v not_o less_o respect_v their_o teacher_n than_o their_o parent_n legislator_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o speak_v to_o the_o oriental_n with_o a_o esteem_n of_o their_o legislator_n and_o this_o sentiment_n be_v so_o well_o establish_v among_o they_o that_o they_o chastise_v the_o tutor_n to_o the_o prince_n the_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o fault_n which_o that_o prince_n commit_v and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o prince_n who_o be_v make_v king_n
the_o people_n of_o country_n extreme_o hot_a or_o extreme_o cold_a be_v sluggishness_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o it_o degenerate_v into_o stupidity_n in_o country_n too_o cold_a and_o that_o in_o country_n too_o hot_a there_o be_v always_o spirit_n and_o imagination_n but_o of_o that_o sort_n of_o imagination_n and_o spirit_n which_o soon_o flag_n with_o the_o least_o application_n laziness_n they_o have_v imagination_n and_o laziness_n the_o siamese_n do_v conceive_v easy_o and_o clear_o their_o repartee_n be_v witty_a and_o quick_a their_o objection_n be_v rational_a they_o imitate_v immediate_o and_o from_o the_o first_o day_n they_o be_v tolerable_a good_a workman_n so_o that_o one_o will_v think_v a_o little_a study_n will_v render_v they_o very_o accomplish_v either_o in_o the_o high_a science_n or_o in_o the_o most_o difficult_a art_n but_o their_o invincible_a laziness_n sudden_o destroy_v these_o hope_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o 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excellent_a speech_n which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o siam_n make_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o audience_n of_o leave_n france_n the_o last_o speech_n which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o siam_n make_v in_o france_n and_o which_o alone_o may_v cause_v a_o belief_n that_o the_o siamese_n be_v great_a orator_n if_o we_o can_v judge_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o original_a by_o that_o of_o the_o translation_n but_o this_o be_v difficult_a especial_o in_o two_o language_n which_o have_v so_o little_a similitude_n one_o to_o the_o other_o all_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v thereof_o be_v that_o the_o main_a of_o the_o design_n and_o thought_n be_v the_o siamese_n ambassador_n and_o i_o wonder_v not_o that_o he_o have_v admire_v the_o excellent_a mien_n the_o majestic_a air_n the_o power_n the_o affability_n and_o all_o the_o extraordinary_a quality_n of_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o amaze_v he_o more_o than_o another_o because_o that_o these_o virtue_n be_v absolute_o unknown_a in_o the_o east_n and_o if_o he_o have_v dare_v to_o declare_v the_o truth_n he_o will_v have_v confess_v that_o the_o flattery_n natural_a to_o those_o of_o his_o country_n have_v make_v he_o all_o his_o life_n to_o extol_v those_o very_a thing_n where_o they_o be_v not_o and_o that_o he_o see_v the_o first_o example_n thereof_o in_o the_o king_n when_o the_o mandarin_n come_v on_o board_n our_o ship_n to_o carry_v the_o first_o compliment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n to_o the_o king_n ambassador_n they_o take_v leave_v of_o they_o by_o testify_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o demand_v it_o unwilling_o and_o out_o of_o a_o indispensible_a necessity_n of_o go_v to_o satisfy_v the_o impatience_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n about_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v to_o relate_v unto_o he_o a_o thought_n natural_a and_o good_a on_o which_o run_v the_o whole_a beginning_n of_o the_o ambassador_n speech_n of_o leave_n and_o as_o to_o that_o excellent_a place_n where_o he_o end_v that_o 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orator_n and_o that_o they_o never_o have_v need_n to_o be_v such_o their_o custom_n be_v not_o to_o make_v either_o speech_n or_o compliment_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o send_v they_o but_o to_o answer_v the_o thing_n about_o which_o these_o prince_n interrogate_v they_o they_o make_v a_o speech_n at_o this_o court_n to_o accommodate_v themselves_o to_o our_o custom_n and_o to_o enjoy_v a_o honour_n they_o high_o value_v which_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n before_o his_o majesty_n speak_v to_o they_o this_o be_v all_o we_o can_v say_v of_o their_o poetry_n and_o their_o rhetoric_n they_o absolute_o ignore_v all_o the_o part_n of_o philosophy_n theology_n they_o have_v a_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o no_o theology_n except_o some_o principle_n of_o morality_n where_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o discourse_v of_o the_o talapoin_n they_o have_v intermix_v truth_n with_o falsehood_n i_o will_v at_o the_o same_o
more_o in_o a_o word_n these_o nen_n be_v not_o all_o young_a some_o there_o be_v which_o do_v grow_v old_a in_o this_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o think_v entire_o religious_a and_o the_o elder_a of_o all_o they_o call_v taten_n it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o pluck_v up_o the_o weed_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o convent_n which_o the_o talapoin_v themselves_o can_v do_v in_o their_o opinion_n without_o sin_n convent_n the_o hall_n of_o the_o convent_n the_o school_n of_o the_o nen_n be_v a_o hall_n of_o bambou_n stand_v alone_o and_o beside_o this_o hall_n there_o be_v always_o such_o another_o where_o the_o people_n carry_v their_o alm_n on_o the_o day_n when_o the_o temple_n be_v shut_v and_o where_o the_o talapoin_v assemble_v for_o their_o ordinary_a conference_n steeple_n the_o steeple_n the_o steeple_n be_v a_o wooden_a tower_n stand_v also_o alone_o they_o call_v it_o horacang_v or_o the_o belfry_n but_o the_o bell_n have_v no_o clapper_n they_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o mallet_n or_o wooden_a hammer_n to_o sound_v it_o and_o it_o be_v only_o in_o war_n or_o for_o thing_n of_o war_n that_o they_o strike_v their_o basin_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o brass_n or_o copper_n with_o iron_n hammer_n superior_n of_o the_o superior_n every_o convent_n be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o superior_a call_v tchaou-vat_a that_o be_v to_o say_v lord_n or_o master_n of_o the_o convent_n but_o all_o the_o superior_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a dignity_n the_o most_o honourable_a be_v those_o which_o they_o call_v sancrat_v and_o the_o sancrat_fw-mi of_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v the_o most_o reverend_a of_o all_o yet_o no_o superior_a nor_o no_o sancrat_fw-mi have_v authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o another_o this_o body_n will_v be_v too_o formidable_a if_o it_o have_v but_o one_o head_n and_o if_o it_o act_v always_o unanimous_o and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o maxim_n sancrats_n of_o the_o sancrats_n the_o missionary_n have_v 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do_v it_o present_o because_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v think_v to_o repent_v sufficient_o have_v no_o need_n to_o redeem_v his_o sin_n by_o bestow_v alm_n on_o his_o companion_n and_o perhaps_o they_o will_v also_o oblige_v they_o all_o to_o the_o fatigue_n of_o beg_v nevertheless_o a_o talapoin_n be_v not_o prohibit_v from_o ever_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o brother_n or_o from_o assist_v he_o in_o a_o real_a necessity_n they_o have_v two_o lodging_n one_o on_o each_o side_n of_o their_o door_n to_o receive_v the_o passenger_n who_o desire_v a_o bed_n among_o they_o talapoin_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o talapoin_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o talapoin_n at_o siam_n as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indies_n some_o do_v live_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o other_o in_o the_o city_n and_o those_o of_o the_o wood_n do_v lead_v as_o they_o say_v a_o life_n which_o will_v appear_v intolerable_a and_o which_o will_v doubtless_o be_v so_o in_o country_n less_o hot_a than_o siam_n or_o than_o the_o thebais_n of_o egypt_n all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o of_o the_o city_n and_o those_o of_o the_o wood_n fire_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o celibacy_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v oblige_v under_o pain_n of_o fire_n strict_o to_o keep_v celibacy_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o profession_n and_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n from_o who_o jurisdiction_n they_o can_v withdraw_v themselves_o pardon_v they_o not_o in_o this_o point_n for_o as_o they_o have_v great_a privilege_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o six_o month_n service_n it_o import_v he_o that_o the_o profession_n of_o talapoin_n become_v not_o altogether_o convenient_a for_o fear_v lest_o all_o his_o subject_n embrace_v it_o to_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o these_o privilege_a person_n convent_n and_o to_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o literature_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o convent_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n examine_v as_o to_o their_o knowledge_n which_o respect_v the_o balie_n language_n and_o its_o book_n and_o when_o we_o arrive_v in_o this_o country_n he_o have_v just_o reduce_v several_a thousand_o to_o the_o secular_a condition_n because_o they_o have_v not_o be_v find_v learned_a enough_o their_o examiner_n be_v oc-lovang_a souracac_n a_o young_a man_n of_o about_o twenty_o eight_o or_o thirty_o year_n old_a the_o son_n of_o that_o oc-pra_a pipitcharatcha_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v command_v the_o elephant_n but_o the_o talapoin_n of_o the_o wood_n have_v refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o a_o secular_a and_o consent_v to_o be_v examine_v only_o by_o one_o of_o their_o superior_n they_o educate_v the_o youth_n as_o i_o have_v relate_v people_n they_o educate_v the_o youth_n and_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o they_o explain_v their_o doctrine_n to_o the_o people_n according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o their_o balie_n book_n they_o preach_v the_o next_o day_n after_o every_o new_a and_o every_o full_a moon_n and_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o very_o constant_a in_o the_o temple_n when_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o rain-water_n until_o the_o inundation_n begin_v to_o sink_v they_o preach_v every_o day_n from_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o dinnertime_n and_o from_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n till_o five_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o preacher_n be_v seat_v cross-legged_a in_o a_o high_a chair_n of_o state_n and_o several_a talapoin_n release_v one_o another_o in_o this_o office_n the_o people_n approve_v the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o in_o these_o balie_n word_n sa_fw-fr thou_fw-mi sa_fw-it which_o signify_v it_o be_v so_o sir_n gainful_a this_o trade_n be_v gainful_a or_o in_o other_o siamese_n word_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o then_o they_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o
and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v not_o humble_a and_o they_o have_v rather_o the_o idea_n of_o humiliation_n and_o mortification_n than_o of_o humility_n they_o seem_v to_o understand_v entertain_v and_o retirement_n a_o talapoin_v sin_n talapoin_n some_o appearance_n of_o certain_a monastic_a virtue_n in_o the_o talapoin_n if_o in_o walk_v along_o the_o street_n he_o have_v not_o his_o sense_n compose_v a_o talapoin_v sin_n if_o he_o meddle_v with_o state_n affair_n they_o concern_v not_o themselves_o therein_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o distraction_n and_o without_o attract_v the_o envy_n and_o hatred_n of_o several_a which_o suit_v not_o to_o a_o talapoin_n who_o ought_v only_o to_o mind_v his_o convent_n and_o to_o edify_v every_o one_o by_o his_o modesty_n but_o moreover_o i_o believe_v that_o a_o wise_a policy_n have_v great_o contribute_v to_o interdict_v state-affair_n to_o person_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n they_o understand_v religious_a obedience_n obedience_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o every_o one_o in_o this_o country_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o their_o cloister_n they_o likewise_o understand_v chastity_n a_o talapoin_v sin_n if_o he_o cough_v to_o attract_v on_o he_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o woman_n if_o he_o behold_v a_o woman_n with_o complacency_n or_o if_o he_o desire_v one_o if_o he_o use_v perfume_n about_o his_o person_n if_o he_o put_v flower_n to_o his_o ear_n and_o in_o a_o word_n if_o he_o adorn_v himself_o with_o too_o much_o care_n and_o some_o will_v likewise_o say_v they_o understand_v poverty_n because_o it_o be_v prohibit_v they_o to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o vestment_n and_o to_o have_v it_o precious_a to_o keep_v any_o thing_n to_o eat_v from_o the_o evening_n till_o the_o next_o day_n to_o touch_v either_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o to_o desire_v it_o but_o at_o the_o bottom_n as_o they_o may_v abandon_v their_o profession_n they_o act_v so_o well_o that_o if_o they_o live_v poor_o whilst_o they_o be_v talapoin_n they_o fail_v not_o to_o heap_v wherewith_o to_o live_v at_o their_o ease_n when_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o and_o these_o be_v the_o idea_n which_o the_o siamese_n have_v of_o virtue_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o supreme_a felicity_n and_o extreme_a infelicity_n among_o the_o siamese_n it_o remain_v for_o i_o to_o explain_v wherein_o they_o place_v perfect_a felicity_n felicity_n perfect_a felicity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o supreme_a recompense_n of_o good_a work_n and_o the_o utmost_a degree_n of_o unhappiness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a they_o believe_v therefore_o that_o if_o by_o several_a transmigration_n and_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o good_a work_n in_o all_o the_o life_n a_o soul_n acquire_v so_o much_o merit_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o world_n any_o mortal_a condition_n that_o be_v worthy_a of_o it_o they_o believe_v i_o say_v that_o this_o soul_n be_v then_o exempt_a from_o every_o transmigration_n and_o every_o animation_n that_o it_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v that_o it_o neither_o revive_v nor_o die_v any_o more_o but_o that_o it_o enjoy_v a_o eternal_a unactivity_n and_o a_o real_a impassibility_n nireupan_n say_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o soul_n have_v disappear_v it_o will_v return_v no_o more_o in_o any_o world_n siamese_n what_o the_o portuguese_n have_v call_v paradise_n and_o hell_n be_v neither_o the_o perfect_a felicity_n nor_o the_o extreme_a infelicity_n according_a to_o the_o siamese_n and_o it_o be_v this_o word_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v translate_v it_o be_v annihilate_v and_o likewise_o thus_o it_o be_v become_v a_o god_n though_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o siamese_n this_o be_v not_o a_o real_a annihilation_n nor_o a_o acquisition_n of_o any_o divine_a nature_n such_o be_v therefore_o the_o true_a paradise_n of_o the_o indian_n for_o though_o they_o suppose_v a_o great_a felicity_n in_o the_o high_a of_o the_o nine_o paradices_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v yet_o they_o say_v that_o this_o felicity_n be_v not_o eternal_a nor_o exempt_v from_o all_o inquietude_n see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o life_n where_o one_o be_v bear_v and_o where_o one_o die_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n their_o true_a hell_n be_v not_o any_o of_o those_o nine_o place_n which_o we_o have_v call_v hell_n and_o in_o some_o of_o which_o they_o suppose_v torment_n and_o eternal_a flame_n for_o though_o there_o may_v eternal_o be_v some_o soul_n in_o these_o hell_n these_o will_v not_o always_o be_v the_o same_o no_o soul_n will_v be_v eternal_o punish_v they_o will_v revive_v again_o to_o live_v there_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o depart_v thence_o by_o death_n infelicity_n the_o utmost_a degree_n of_o infelicity_n but_o the_o true_a hell_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v only_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v the_o eternal_a transmigration_n of_o these_o soul_n which_o will_v never_o arrive_v at_o the_o nireupan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v will_v never_o disappear_v in_o the_o whole_a duration_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o do_v think_v must_v be_v eternal_a they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o soul_n and_o for_o their_o want_n of_o ever_o acquire_v a_o sufficient_a merit_n that_o they_o shall_v continual_o pass_v from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o the_o body_n whatever_o it_o be_v be_v always_o according_a to_o they_o a_o prison_n for_o the_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v punish_v for_o its_o fault_n he_o the_o wonder_n which_o they_o relate_v of_o a_o man_n that_o deserve_v the_o nireupan_n and_o how_o they_o consecrate_v their_o temple_n to_o he_o but_o before_o that_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o supreme_a felicity_n before_o that_o he_o disappear_v to_o speak_v like_o they_o they_o believe_v that_o after_o the_o action_n by_o which_o he_o conclude_v to_o merit_v the_o nireupan_n he_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n from_o this_o life_n they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v then_o that_o such_o a_o man_n preach_v up_o virtue_n to_o other_o with_o much_o more_o efficacy_n that_o he_o acquire_v a_o prodigious_a science_n a_o invincible_a strength_n of_o body_n the_o power_n of_o do_v miracle_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o whatever_o have_v befall_v he_o in_o all_o the_o transmigration_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o of_o whatever_o shall_v happen_v to_o he_o till_o his_o death_n his_o death_n must_v likewise_o be_v of_o a_o singular_a sort_n which_o they_o think_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o common_a way_n of_o die_v he_o disappear_v they_o say_v like_o a_o spark_n which_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o air._n and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o the_o siamese_n do_v consecrate_v their_o temple_n sommona-codom_a though_o they_o believe_v in_o several_a they_o honour_v only_a one_o name_v sommona-codom_a now_o though_o they_o say_v that_o several_a have_v attain_v to_o this_o felicity_n to_o the_o end_n in_o my_o opinion_n that_o several_a may_v hope_v to_o arrive_v thereat_o yet_o they_o honour_v only_o one_o alone_a who_o they_o esteem_v to_o have_v surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o virtue_n they_o call_v he_o sommona-codom_a and_o they_o say_v that_o codom_n be_v his_o name_n and_o that_o sommona_n signify_v in_o the_o balie_n tongue_n a_o talapoin_n of_o the_o wood_n according_a to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o true_a virtue_n out_o of_o the_o talapoin-profession_n and_o they_o believe_v the_o talapoin_n of_o the_o wood_n much_o more_o virtuous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o city_n siamese_n no_o idea_n of_o a_o divinity_n among_o the_o siamese_n and_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o siamese_n in_o which_o i_o find_v no_o idea_n of_o a_o divinity_n the_o god_n of_o the_o ancient_a paganism_n which_o we_o know_v govern_v nature_n punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o recompense_v the_o good_a and_o though_o they_o be_v bear_v like_o man_n they_o come_v of_o a_o immortal_a race_n and_o know_v not_o death_n the_o god_n of_o epicurus_n take_v care_n of_o nothing_o no_o more_o than_o sommona-codom_a but_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v man_n arrive_v through_o their_o virtue_n at_o that_o state_n of_o a_o happy_a inactivity_n they_o be_v not_o bear_v neither_o do_v they_o die_v aristotle_n have_v acknowledge_v a_o first_o mover_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o powerful_a be_v who_o have_v range_v nature_n and_o who_o have_v give_v it_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o swing_n which_o preserve_v the_o harmony_n therein_o but_o the_o siamese_n have_v not_o any_o such_o idea_n be_v far_o from_o acknowledge_v a_o god_n creator_n and_o so_o i_o believe_v it_o may_v be_v assert_v that_o the_o siamese_n have_v no_o idea_n of_o any_o god_n and_o that_o their_o religion_n be_v reduce_v all_o
or_o rather_o kin_n teut_n or_o rather_o hai_o kin_n teut_fw-fr hai_o properly_z signify_v to_o give_v and_o be_v use_v likewise_o to_o signify_v to_o the_o end_n reu_fw-fr be_v the_o note_n of_o interrogation_n kin_n le_fw-fr ou_fw-fr reu_fw-fr have_v he_o eat_v or_o have_v you_o eat_v leou_fw-mi as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o perfect_a reu_fw-fr be_v place_v always_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o phrase_n to_o say_v i_o do_v eat_v they_o say_v i_o will_v eat_v tcha_fw-mi erai_fw-fr ken_n tcha_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o future_a crai_fw-fr signify_v to_o will_n and_o so_o tcha_fw-mi crai_fw-fr signify_v i_o will_v and_o kin_n signify_v to_o eat_v to_o say_v if_o i_o be_v at_o siam_n i_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v they_o will_v say_v word_n for_o word_n if_o i_o to_o be_v city_n siam_n my_o heart_n good_a much_o heart_n good_a signify_v content_a and_o the_o verb_n i_o shall_v be_v be_v there_o understand_v of_o the_o construction_n they_o have_v pronoun_n demonstrative_a and_o not_o relative_a they_o have_v preposition_n and_o adverb_n or_o at_o least_o noun_n take_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o nominative_a always_o precede_v the_o verb_n and_o the_o verb_n precede_v the_o govern_v the_o preposition_n precede_v also_o what_o it_o govern_v when_o two_o substantive_n come_v together_o the_o latter_a be_v take_v in_o the_o genitive_fw-la van_fw-mi athit_n day_n of_o the_o sun_n athit_v which_o signify_v sun_n be_v in_o the_o genitive_fw-la the_o adjective_n be_v always_o after_o the_o substantive_n and_o the_o adverb_n after_o the_o adjective_n or_o after_o the_o verb_n to_o which_o it_o refer_v their_o construction_n be_v always_o short_a than_o we_o because_o it_o want_v article_n and_o a_o great_a many_o particle_n which_o we_o have_v and_o oftentimes_o a_o verb_n but_o the_o turn_n of_o their_o expression_n seem_v long_o to_o we_o if_o we_o translate_v they_o word_n for_o word_n to_o say_v how_o be_v this_o thing_n name_v they_o say_v ny_fw-fr scheu_fw-la rai_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v verbatim_o this_o thing_n name_n how_o where_o they_o suppress_v the_o verb._n but_o to_o say_v bring_v i_o that_o they_o will_v say_v go_v take_v that_o and_o come_v to_o say_v give_v some_o rice_n to_o thy_o child_n they_o say_v take_v rice_n give_v child_n to_o eat_v the_o construction_n be_v always_o short_a but_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o expression_n be_v long_o because_o they_o express_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o action_n in_o name_v particular_a thing_n they_o do_v almost_o always_o make_v use_n of_o the_o general_a word_n to_o which_o they_o add_v another_o word_n for_o the_o difference_n they_o say_v head_n of_o diamond_n to_o signify_v a_o diamond_n and_o they_o have_v two_o word_n the_o one_o for_o the_o rough_a diamond_n pet_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o diamond_n set_v in_o work_n venus_n hova_n pet_n hova_n when_fw-mi hova_n signify_v head_n to_o say_v a_o man_n they_o say_v pou_fw-mi tchay_fw-mi to_o say_v a_o woman_n pou_o ie_v which_o they_o pronounce_v almost_o pou-ging_n and_o pou_n signify_v person_n to_o name_v the_o beast_n they_o put_v the_o word_n body_n body_n of_o a_o ox_n body_n of_o a_o cow_n louk_n signify_v son_n louk_n schaou_fw-la young_a son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v daughter_n schaou_fw-la in_o siamese_n signify_v young_a as_o nang_v in_o balie_n to_o denote_v the_o female_a among_o the_o animal_n they_o use_v the_o word_n mia_fw-la they_o join_v the_o word_n ban_fw-fr which_o signify_v village_n to_o almost_o all_o their_o name_n of_o their_o village_n ban-pac-tret_a yai_fw-fr village_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a strait_n banc-pac-tretnoe_a village_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o little_a strait_n ban-vat_a village_n of_o the_o convent_n banc-pacnam_a village_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o water_n the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o ave_fw-la maria_n in_o siamese_n with_o a_o interlineary_a translation_n po_n raou_fw-la savang_fw-la scheu_fw-la pra_fw-la hai_fw-fr prakot_n touk_fw-mi heng_fw-mi kon_v tanglai_a tovai_fw-fr pra_fw-la upon_o mevang_n pra_fw-la co_fw-la hai_fw-fr day_n ke_v raou_fw-la hai_o leou_fw-mi ning_fw-mi tchai_fw-mi pra_fw-la mevang_n pendin_n semo_fw-la savang_fw-la ahan_n raou_fw-la touk_fw-mi van_fw-mi co_z hai_fw-fr day_n ke_v raou_fw-la van_fw-mi ni_fw-fr co_fw-la prot_n bap_n raou_fw-la semo_fw-la raou_fw-la prot_n pou_fw-la tam_fw-la bap_n ke_v raou_fw-la ya_fw-mi hai_fw-fr raou_fw-la tok_v nai_fw-fr kovan_fw-mi bap_n hai_o pound_n kiac_n anerai_fw-fr tang-poang_a amen_n the_o ave_fw-la maria._n ave_fw-la maria_n ten_o anisong_n pra_z you_o heng_n feminine_a heng_n nang_n be_v that_o balie_n word_n which_o signify_v young_a and_o which_o add_v to_o noun_n masculine_a render_v they_o feminine_a nang_n nang_n soum-bovi_a yingkova_fw-mi nang_n tanglai_a tovi_fw-la louk_fw-mi outong_v heng_fw-mi nang_fw-mi pra_fw-la ongkio_n yesu_n soum-bovi_a ymgkova_fw-la tanglai_n sancta_fw-la maria_n i_o pra_fw-la thovi_fw-la ving_z von_fw-mi pra_fw-la pro_fw-la raou_fw-la kon_v bap_n teit-bat-ni_a le_fw-fr mova_fw-la raou_fw-la word_n raou_fw-la it_o be_v the_o latin_a word_n tcha_fw-la tai_fw-la amen_n a_o smoke_v instrument_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v at_o siam_n they_o have_v a_o glass_n bottle_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o our_o caraffas_fw-la except_v that_o it_o have_v a_o foot_n to_o be_v more_o firm_a they_o fill_v it_o up_o half_o with_o water_n and_o into_o the_o neck_n which_o be_v all_o of_o a_o bigness_n and_o very_o long_o they_o put_v a_o silver_n pipe_v wind_v about_o with_o a_o fillet_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o close_v the_o better_a but_o this_o pipe_n enter_v only_o the_o length_n of_o two_o finger_n breadth_n though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n be_v a_o little_a cup_n either_o of_o silver_n or_o porcelain_n which_o have_v the_o bottom_n perforate_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o pipe_n and_o in_o this_o cup_n be_v the_o tobacco_n on_o which_o they_o put_v a_o live_a coal_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pipe_n there_o proceed_v another_o much_o less_o in_o form_n of_o a_o spout_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v the_o little_a one_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o great_a one_o at_o the_o side_n and_o it_o descend_v within_o the_o great_a one_o and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o great_a one_o itself_o yet_o without_o fill_v the_o whole_a capacity_n thereof_o but_o leave_v a_o space_n through_o which_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o tobacco_n which_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o porcelain_n cup_n may_v descend_v into_o the_o bottle_n in_o fine_a to_o the_o inferior_a orifice_n of_o the_o little_a pipe_n they_o put_v another_o little_a pipe_n of_o bambou_n bind_v about_o also_o with_o a_o little_a ribbon_n or_o black_a silk_n which_o descend_v into_o the_o water_n now_o he_o that_o will_v smoke_v set_v this_o glass_n bottle_n or_o rather_o all_o this_o machine_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v upon_o the_o ground_n put_v into_o the_o superior_a orifice_n of_o the_o little_a silver_n pipe_n the_o end_n of_o a_o bambou-slip_a which_o though_o of_o one_o single_a shoot_n be_v sometime_o between_o seven_o and_o eight_o foot_n long_o the_o two_o end_n thereof_o be_v garnish_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o beside_o this_o one_o of_o the_o two_o be_v garnish_v with_o a_o little_a crystal_n pipe_n which_o he_o that_o smoke_v put_v between_o his_o li_n from_o this_o manner_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o smoke_v he_o will_v attract_v to_o his_o mouth_n the_o water_n of_o the_o bottle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o communication_n that_o there_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o smoker_n to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o bottle_n viz._n through_o the_o great_a bambou_n slip_v through_o the_o little_a silver_n pipe_n to_o which_o it_o join_v and_o through_o the_o little_a bambou_n pipe_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o water_n and_o which_o unite_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o small_a silver_n pipe_n but_o instead_o of_o this_o the_o exterior_a air_n not_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o bottle_n the_o smoke_n of_o the_o tobacco_n descend_v along_o the_o great_a silver_n tube_n not_o only_o into_o the_o bottle_n but_o even_o into_o the_o water_n to_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o little_a tube_n of_o bambou_n from_o whence_o it_o ascend_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o smoker_n so_o that_o he_o who_o invent_v this_o instrument_n have_v very_o ingenious_o apprehend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o natural_a that_o the_o smoke_n shall_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o water_n and_o from_o the_o water_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o smoker_n then_o that_o the_o water_n which_o be_v heavy_a than_o the_o smoke_n shall_v yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o this_o attraction_n sometime_o there_o be_v several_a small_a tube_n round_o the_o great_a one_o to_o the_o end_n that_o several_a person_n may_v smoke_v in_o company_n with_o the_o same_o instrument_n and_o the_o better_a
to_o settle_v it_o it_o be_v place_v on_o a_o copper_n bason_n cover_v in_o that_o place_n with_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o cloth_n which_o hinder_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o bottle_n from_o drip_v over_o the_o basin_n the_o chess-play_n of_o the_o chinese_n their_o chessboard_n be_v compose_v like_o we_o of_o 64_o square_n men._n a_o description_n of_o their_o chessboard_n and_o the_o number_n of_o their_o men._n but_o which_o be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o white_a and_o black_a neither_o do_v they_o place_v their_o piece_n in_o the_o square_n but_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o square_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o point_n where_o the_o line_n of_o the_o chessboard_n do_v intersect_v moreover_o the_o chessboard_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o half_n thirty_o two_o square_n for_o each_o of_o the_o two_o player_n and_o these_o two_o half_n be_v separate_v by_o a_o space_n which_o they_o call_v the_o river_n it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o row_n of_o square_n and_o run_v not_o from_o one_o player_n to_o the_o other_o but_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n wherewith_o the_o piece_n be_v range_v on_o the_o chessboard_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o square_n which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o their_o game_n but_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o square_n and_o so_o they_o have_v nine_o point_n on_o each_o line_n and_o there_o be_v five_o time_n nine_o or_o forty_o five_o on_o each_o half_n of_o the_o chessboard_n i_o have_v mark_v they_o with_o circle_n they_o have_v thirty_o two_o man_n like_o we_o sixteen_o for_o each_o gamester_n the_o one_o white_a the_o other_o black_a but_o these_o man_n be_v not_o all_o the_o same_o as_o we_o and_o they_o dispose_v they_o not_o altogether_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n every_o gamester_n have_v a_o king_n and_o no_o queen_n two_o guards_z two_o elephant_n two_o horseman_n two_o wagon_n two_o cannon_n and_o five_o pawn_n each_o gamester_n place_n nine_o man_n on_o the_o first_o line_n of_o the_o chessboard_n which_o be_v 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the_o enemy_n camp_n i_o understand_v that_o the_o elephant_n be_v call_v fill_n in_o arabia_n and_o that_o it_o be_v from_o this_o word_n fill_v that_o we_o have_v take_v that_o of_o fol_z or_o bishop_n for_o that_o of_o our_o chess-man_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o elephant_n the_o horseman_n skip_v two_o point_n like_o our_o knight_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o march_n of_o our_o rook_n and_o the_o other_o be_v according_a to_o the_o walk_n of_o our_o bishop_n but_o their_o horseman_n leap_v not_o over_o the_o other_o man_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o have_v the_o way_n open_a at_o least_o on_o one_o side_n i_o explain_v myself_o the_o walk_n of_o the_o horseman_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o step_n as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o march_n of_o our_o rook_n and_o the_o other_o according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o bishop_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o the_o first_o step_n of_o the_o horseman_n be_v free_a 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