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sense_n word_n worship_n write_n 22 3 8.5619 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07801 A defence of the innocencie of the three ceremonies of the Church of England viz. the surplice, crosse after baptisme, and kneeling at the receiuing of the blessed Sacrament. Diuided into two parts: in the former whereof the generall arguments vrged by the non-conformists; and, in the second part, their particular accusations, against these III. ceremonies seuerally, are answered, and refuted. Published by authoritie. Morton, Thomas, 1564-1659. 1618 (1618) STC 18179; ESTC S112905 183,877 338

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other_o objection_n viz._n whatsoever_o be_v do_v of_o faith_n and_o please_v god_n that_o be_v a_o worship_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o answer_v cultus_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o worship_n of_o god_n do_v please_v god_n otherwise_o than_o do_v those_o adiaphora_n or_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n do_v so_o please_v god_n that_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o can_v please_v he_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v do_v in_o faith_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v indifferent_a be_v so_o approve_v of_o god_n that_o the_o contrary_a unto_o they_o be_v not_o condemn_v what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a to_o show_v that_o when_o those_o divine_n speak_v against_o worship_n of_o god_n devise_v by_o man_n they_o use_v the_o word_n in_o a_o strict_a acception_n and_o sense_n as_o signify_v the_o proper_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v therefore_o proper_o divine_a because_o ordain_v of_o god_n and_o so_o we_o confess_v unto_o you_o that_o our_o ceremony_n be_v no_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o the_o word_n worship_n be_v use_v in_o a_o large_a signification_n as_o note_v all_o circumstance_n which_o may_v confer_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o set_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a divine_a worship_n in_o this_o sense_n only_o we_o say_v that_o ceremony_n may_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n yet_o accessary_a and_o accidental_a only_o but_o not_o essential_a and_o adherent_n rather_o than_o inherent_n the_o second_o witness_n be_v zanchie_a who_o distinguish_v those_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n 421._o wherein_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n worship_n do_v consist_v as_o namely_o participation_n of_o sacrament_n oblation_n of_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n from_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o call_v annexa_fw-la cultui_fw-la that_o be_v annex_v thereunto_o such_o as_o be_v vessel_n vestment_n time_n and_o the_o like_a circumstance_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o learning_n so_o general_o digest_v of_o all_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o course_n of_o divine_a study_n that_o i_o marvel_v how_o such_o point_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o raw_a to_o some_o of_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o this_o case_n as_o that_o they_o can_v no_o way_n relish_v they_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o proposition_n sect_n viii_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o these_o ceremony_n in_o general_n object_n 1._o take_v from_o a_o pretend_a error_n of_o the_o people_n this_o our_o argument_n be_v strong_a against_o all_o these_o ceremony_n in_o question_n see_v they_o be_v all_o know_v to_o be_v esteem_v impose_v lang._n and_o observe_v as_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n our_o answer_n if_o you_o can_v prove_v these_o our_o ceremony_n to_o be_v impose_v or_o observe_v by_o our_o church_n as_o proper_a essential_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o religion_n we_o must_v then_o necessary_o yield_v unto_o you_o the_o whole_a cause_n and_o hereafter_o subscribe_v unto_o your_o non-subscriptions_a sect_n ix_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o ceremony_n be_v impose_v by_o our_o church_n as_o real_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n their_o first_o reason_n the_o use_n of_o these_o ceremony_n be_v divine_a worship_n because_o the_o same_o with_o the_o jewish_a wherewith_o god_n be_v honour_v nic._n because_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o the_o same_o use_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o respect_n of_o worship_n although_o it_o may_v be_v diverse_a in_o the_o adjunct_n of_o true_a and_o false_a according_a as_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o not_o appoint_v of_o god_n as_o for_o example_n leviticall_a vestment_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o other_o rite_n among_o they_o for_o what_o definition_n of_o worship_n can_v be_v give_v which_o may_v not_o be_v predicate_v of_o these_o rite_n for_o to_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n if_o any_o shall_v so_o answer_v do_v not_o vary_v the_o common_a nature_n of_o worship_n but_o distinguish_v it_o into_o true_a or_o false_a our_o answer_n this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o learning_n which_o i_o think_v never_o see_v print_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o common_a nature_n of_o worship_n because_o god_n institution_n do_v distinguish_v necessary_a worship_n from_o the_o indifferent_a and_o the_o essential_a from_o the_o accidental_a for_o before_o the_o leviticall_a law_n the_o offering_n of_o any_o colour_a sheep_n spot_v or_o unspotted_a be_v indifferent_a but_o after_o that_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n have_v prescribe_v that_o the_o lamb_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v unto_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o spot_n than_o this_o ceremony_n of_o a_o unspotted_a lamb_n become_v necessary_a and_o essential_a in_o god_n worship_n and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ceremony_n under_o the_o leviticall_a priesthood_n therefore_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n do_v not_o distinguish_v only_o between_o true_a and_o false_a but_o sometime_o between_o necessary_a and_o indifferent_a essential_a and_o accidental_a divine_a and_o humane_a that_o be_v only_o necessary_a essential_a and_o divine_a without_o which_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n can_v be_v lawful_o perform_v sect_n x._o their_o second_o reason_n that_o which_o be_v impose_v to_o breed_v a_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n be_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n other_o but_o these_o ceremony_n be_v therefore_o impose_v for_o 61._o m._n hooker_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o ecclus_n 45._o that_o they_o can_v not_o mention_v the_o holy_a garment_n but_o with_o effectual_a signification_n of_o most_o singular_a reverence_n and_o love_n give_v we_o thereby_o a_o ample_a acknowledgement_n that_o reverence_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v and_o holiness_n afford_v to_o our_o ministerial_a garment_n second_o they_o may_v challenge_v this_o respect_n of_o reverence_n and_o holiness_n be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o sacred_a synod_n which_o as_o be_v allege_v be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n representative_a three_o see_v that_o cross_n and_o surplice_n be_v set_v apart_o from_o civil_a use_n and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o act_n of_o religion_n in_o god_n service_n four_o because_o they_o may_v claim_v a_o religious_a reverence_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o christ_n rebuke_v the_o pharisee_n for_o wash_v of_o their_o hand_n math._n 15._o because_o they_o feign_v a_o holiness_n in_o their_o own_o invention_n our_o answer_n although_o i_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o your_o disposition_n yet_o may_v i_o by_o this_o one_o reason_n have_v take_v a_o proportionable_a scantling_n thereof_o to_o know_v that_o your_o objection_n have_v not_o proceed_v so_o much_o from_o the_o precipitance_n of_o a_o misguide_a zeal_n as_o from_o a_o perverse_a and_o sinister_a purpose_n of_o calumniation_n else_o will_v you_o not_o have_v deal_v in_o the_o first_o place_n so_o unjust_o with_o m._n hooker_n by_o impute_v unto_o his_o testimony_n allege_v such_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o holiness_n as_o though_o he_o have_v mean_v any_o operative_a holiness_n either_o by_o infusion_n or_o inhesion_n and_o not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v significative_a even_o as_o his_o own_o word_n do_v direct_o import_v nor_o second_o will_v you_o with_o such_o a_o salt_n scurrility_n have_v twit_v our_o church_n in_o her_o convocation_n for_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o sacred_a synod_n unto_o she_o as_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n thereof_o see_v the_o apostle_n s._n paul_n in_o all_o his_o superscription_n to_o the_o several_a church_n of_o roman_n corinthian_n galatian_n and_o other_o do_v instile_n their_o congregation_n saint_n by_o call_v nay_o but_o you_o yourselves_o be_v sufficient_o bend_v to_o call_v your_o brethren_n in_o non_fw-fr conformity_n too_o peculiar_o holy_a professor_n as_o for_o the_o three_o point_n concern_v appropriation_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o god_n service_n you_o can_v not_o have_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o essential_a holiness_n especial_o have_v confess_v that_o the_o pulpit-cloth_n may_v without_o any_o superstition_n be_v continual_o fasten_v to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o communion-cup_n reserve_v only_o for_o sacramental_a use_n and_o not_o employ_v at_o all_o in_o any_o civil_a or_o ordinary_a service_n even_o as_o the_o church_n and_o place_n of_o god_n s●ruice_n itself_o be_v not_o less_o lawful_o a_o ceremony_n because_o it_o be_v assign_v only_o unto_o holy_a worship_n last_o your_o objection_n of_o the_o pharisaical_a tradition_n of_o wash_v of_o hand_n before_o meat_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a consider_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o reprove_v their_o act_n of_o wash_v but_o their_o intention_n and_o opinion_n in_o attribute_v a_o legal_a and_o operative_a sanctity_n and_o holiness_n to_o that_o their_o own_o invention_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o superstition_n
story_n of_o moses_n in_o exodus_fw-la 3.18_o for_o there_o moses_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o go_v unto_o pharaoh_n and_o tell_v he_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o hebrew_n have_v meet_v with_o we_o and_o now_o let_v we_o go_v three_o daze_v journey_n into_o the_o wilderness_n that_o we_o may_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o chap._n 8.8_o pharaoh_n say_v 8.8_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v they_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v record_v chap._n 10.15_o and_o 26._o therefore_o god_n have_v require_v sacrifice_n before_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n sect_n x._o his_o second_o reply_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o publish_v before_o the_o law_n hy._n our_o answer_n it_o be_v publish_v before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o so_o publish_v that_o before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o table_n of_o moses_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o paschall_n lamb_n be_v prescribe_v unto_o all_o the_o family_n of_o israel_n god_n command_v thus_o 12.13_o speak_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n say_v take_v every_o man_n a_o lamb_n etc._n etc._n can_v you_o have_v a_o more_o public_a precept_n than_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v to_o all_o neither_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o contradiction_n for_o the_o former_a exception_n against_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o mean_v simple_o as_o absolute_o forbid_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v command_v but_o comparative_o only_a as_o prefer_v obedience_n before_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v very_o exact_a and_o emphatical_a to_o wit_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o solemn_a publication_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o obedience_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o sacrifice_n or_o burn_v offering_n therefore_o to_o obey_v the_o moral_a commandment_n be_v far_o more_o acceptable_a with_o god_n than_o oblation_n sacrifice_n be_v only_o as_o the_o body_n but_o sanctity_n as_o the_o very_a soul_n of_o god_n worship_n sect_n xi_o their_o four_o place_n object_v for_o proof_n of_o their_o negative_a argument_n from_o scripture_n hy._n isaiah_n 1.11_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v your_o sacrifice_n unto_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n i_o be_o full_a of_o your_o burn_a offering_n and_o verse_n 12._o who_o require_v these_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n our_o answer_n that_o be_v who_o require_v they_o principal_o or_o who_o require_v they_o sole_o without_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o godliness_n the_o exception_n than_o be_v not_o against_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o thing_n be_v self_n which_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n nor_o against_o the_o act_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v but_o against_o the_o actor_n because_o they_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o hypocrisy_n continue_v in_o transgression_n and_o sin_n against_o god_n this_o be_v plain_a for_o you_o know_v that_o the_o leviticall_a law_n of_o sacrifice_v be_v then_o in_o force_n insomuch_o that_o the_o people_n in_o not_o sacrifice_v have_v sin_v by_o neglect_n of_o perform_v their_o due_a homage_n unto_o god_n so_o then_o their_o transgression_n in_o sacrifice_v do_v only_o arise_v from_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o irrepentance_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v the_o god_n have_v respect_n unto_o abel_n and_o his_o offering_n 4.4.5_o but_o unto_o cain_n and_o his_o offering_n he_o have_v no_o regard_n the_o difference_n than_o stand_v not_o in_o the_o thing_n sacrifice_v as_o though_o abel_n his_o corn_n be_v more_o precious_a in_o god_n sight_n then_o cain_n cattle_n nor_o in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o they_o both_o for_o both_o do_v offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n but_o the_o whole_a distance_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o agent_n to_o wit_n in_o that_o cain_n do_v offer_v in_o envy_n and_o abel_n in_o charity_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o method_n of_o god_n respect_n begin_v at_o the_o person_n and_o not_o at_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v say_v god_n have_v respect_n unto_o abel_n and_o his_o offering_n verse_n 4._o sect_n xii_o the_o five_o place_n by_o they_o object_v for_o proof_n of_o their_o negative_a argument_n from_o scripture_n jer._n 7.31_o god_n complain_v say_v 44._o they_o have_v build_v the_o place_n of_o tophet_n which_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o son_n of_o hinnon_n to_o burn_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o the_o fire_n which_o i_o command_v they_o not_o neither_o come_v it_o into_o my_o heart_n our_o answer_n from_o these_o word_n which_o i_o command_v not_o you_o collect_v that_o the_o sin_n here_o condemn_v be_v not_o against_o but_o only_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o if_o these_o word_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la mandavi_fw-la illis_fw-la facere_fw-la be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o full_a sense_n with_o quae_fw-la mandavi_fw-la illis_fw-la non_fw-la facere_fw-la signify_v that_o god_n do_v utter_o forbid_v they_o to_o do_v this_o and_o great_a reason_n for_o they_o do_v no_o less_o than_o sacrifice_n their_o son_n and_o daughter_n unto_o molech_n 23.10_o which_o be_v the_o most_o execrable_a idolatry_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o the_o text_n verse_n 30._o th●_n abomination_n of_o tophet_n how_o can_v you_o then_o say_v that_o this_o sin_n be_v only_a not_o command_v be_v it_o not_o also_o express_o forbid_v as_o it_o be_v write_v 18.2_o thou_o shall_v not_o offer_v thy_o child_n unto_o molech_n when_o i_o first_o read_v this_o objection_n i_o wonder_v to_o understand_v that_o any_o of_o your_o school_n by_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o thing_n unlawful_a as_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o of_o some_o thing_n unlawful_a as_o against_o it_o can_v so_o well_o symbolize_v albeit_o against_o your_o will_n in_o term_n with_o bellarmine_n and_o some_o other_o romish_a spirit_n who_o to_o maintain_v their_o distinction_n of_o mortal_a and_o venial_a sin_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o mortal_a sin_n be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la against_o the_o law_n but_o the_o venial_a sin_n be_v only_o praeter_fw-la legem_fw-la beside_o the_o law_n as_o though_o sin_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o contradiction_n unto_o god_n command_n a_o man_n can_v imagine_v any_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o conceive_v sin_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n be_v you_o therefore_o so_o discreet_a as_o to_o leave_v this_o art_n of_o subtlety_n unto_o popish_a coiner_n who_o have_v a_o faculty_n to_o stamp_v all_o their_o metal_n although_o never_o so_o base_a with_o caesar_n image_n intitul_a their_o own_o fancy_n the_o oracle_n of_o god_n our_o answer_n unto_o other_o allegation_n which_o you_o object_n concern_v add_v to_o scripture_n and_o will-worship_n etc._n be_v reserve_v to_o their_o proper_a place_n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o your_o proof_n from_o father_n sect_n xiii_o the_o second_o proof_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n for_o their_o negative_a argue_v from_o scripture_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a father_n fide_fw-la basil_n call_v it_o a_o defection_n from_o faith_n to_o bring_v in_o any_o thing_n beside_o scripture_n cyprian_n say_v whence_o come_v this_o tradition_n 2._o not_o out_o of_o divine_a scripture_n ambrose_n say_v they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o sweetness_n of_o these_o water_n viz._n of_o scripture_n do_v drink_n of_o the_o torrent_n of_o this_o world_n augustine_n i._o from_o that_o say_n of_o christ_n 478_o i_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o say_v which_o you_o can_v carry_v etc._n etc._n say_v who_o therefore_o of_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o he_o himself_o will_v not_o reveal_v again_o ii_o away_o say_v he_o with_o man_n write_n 365._o let_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n sound_n in_o our_o ear_n iii_o let_v we_o remove_v the_o deceitful_a weight_n of_o man_n balance_n and_o admit_v of_o god_n balance_n four_o who_o can_v deliver_v unto_o we_o any_o special_a prohibition_n of_o these_o execrable_a superstition_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o knot_n of_o earing_n and_o serve_v not_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o to_o the_o service_n of_o devil_n v_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o sacrifice_v unto_o neptune_n ibid._n because_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o thing_n direct_o speak_v against_o neptune_n thus_o have_v the_o ancient_a father_n reason_v negative_o from_o scripture_n our_o answer_n you_o undertake_v to_o confute_v only_a ceremony_n of_o our_o church_n and_o such_o which_o be_v only_o beside_o scripture_n yet_o this_o you_o now_o labour_v to_o effect_v by_o such_o testimony_n of_o father_n whereby_o they_o condemn_v not_o ceremony_n as_o be_v beside_o scripture_n but_o only_a dostrine_n of_o man_n flat_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n for_o basil_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v confute_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o
institute_v or_o appoint_v any_o such_o sign_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v to_o add_v a_o seal_n unto_o the_o will_n and_o covenant_n of_o any_o testator_n among_o man_n be_v forthwith_o hold_v falsarius_fw-la and_o thereby_o make_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o grievous_a judgement_n of_o man_n how_o much_o more_o damnable_a a_o act_n be_v it_o for_o any_o to_o affix_v any_o sign_n proper_o sacramental_a unto_o the_o testament_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n which_o whosoever_o shall_v atttempt_v to_o do_v become_v guilty_a of_o sacrilegious_a depravation_n of_o the_o bless_a mystery_n of_o salvation_n now_o then_o for_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o point_n we_o may_v thus_o distinguish_v of_o mystical_a and_o spiritual_a sign_n in_o god_n church_n some_o be_v mere_o significant_a by_o resemble_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o some_o be_v not_o only_o significant_a but_o also_o obsignant_fw-la namely_o seal_v and_o exhibit_v unto_o we_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n therefore_o these_o mystical_a sign_n which_o we_o call_v sacramental_a differ_v from_o the_o mystical_a sign_n moral_a both_o as_o the_o sacramental_a be_v significant_a by_o special_a representation_n and_o as_o they_o be_v obsignant_fw-la by_o ratify_v and_o apply_v of_o god_n covenant_n of_o grace_n unto_o we_o as_o the_o aspersion_n of_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n confer_v upon_o the_o person_n baptize_v and_o therefore_o be_v it_o proper_a to_o god_n who_o only_o give_v the_o thing_n to_o ordain_v such_o a_o sign_n but_o the_o moral_a sign_n do_v not_o represent_v any_o collation_n of_o grace_n give_v by_o god_n unto_o man_n but_o only_o notifi_v a_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o some_o moral_a virtue_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o god_n your_o own_o witness_n zanchius_n have_v something_o to_o this_o purpose_n 422._o say_v what_o be_v sacrament_n but_o image_n wherein_o be_v reveal_v and_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n by_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n everlasting_a whereby_o there_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o receiver_n christ_n with_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o eternal_a covenant_n make_v unto_o we_o in_o christ_n in_o which_o respect_n these_o sacrament_n be_v right_o call_v the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n these_o point_n thus_o stand_v i_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n at_o the_o former_a thesis_n as_o at_o a_o strange_a paradox_n that_o make_v signification_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o a_o sacrament_n which_o if_o we_o do_v maintain_v than_o bellarmine_n may_v have_v some_o colour_n to_o insult_v upon_o protestant_n by_o this_o objection_n omissa_fw-la viz._n if_o sacrament_n be_v only_a sign_n than_o the_o crucifix_n be_v a_o better_a sign_n to_o signify_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v his_o consequence_n will_v our_o nonconformist_n now_o allow_v he_o this_o assumption_n by_o account_v a_o sign_n to_o be_v a_o chief_a part_n of_o our_o sacrament_n nay_o shall_v they_o not_o rather_o inveigh_v against_o the_o impudency_n of_o such_o romish_a proctor_n who_o usual_o impute_v unto_o protestant_n doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v for_o caluine_n who_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o answer_n do_v especial_o impugn_v have_v tell_v they_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v a_o hundred_o time_n that_o we_o account_v not_o our_o sacrament_n mere_a sign_n to_o represent_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o that_o they_o be_v also_o seal_v to_o present_v and_o exhibit_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n of_o grace_n and_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o heart_n of_o faithful_a receiver_n let_v i_o add_v further_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o more_o ingenuous_a &_o the_o conviction_n of_o such_o as_o will_v be_v perverse_a who_o tell_v we_o that_o signification_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o a_o sacrament_n that_o then_o all_o the_o moral_a sign_n use_v in_o the_o leviticall_a worship_n as_o namely_o bell_n lavars_n light_n candlestick_n and_o other_o ceremonial_a instrument_n even_o unto_o the_o very_a snuffer_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n shall_v thing_n take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v proper_o deem_v sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o abstinence_n from_o hog_n flesh_n from_o touch_v of_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o linsey-woolsey_n apparel_n and_o a_o hundred_o such_o other_o whereby_o diverse_a morality_n be_v signify_v but_o no_o sacrament_n employ_v in_o a_o word_n the_o very_a soul_n of_o a_o sign_n to_o make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n be_v annexa_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la promissio_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 2._o as_o the_o jesuite_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v sect_n vi_o their_o second_o objection_n from_o reason_n if_o the_o ceremony_n that_o god_n himself_o ordain_v 33._o to_o teach_v his_o church_n by_o their_o moral_a signification_n may_v not_o be_v now_o use_v much_o less_o may_v any_o of_o those_o which_o man_n have_v devise_v our_o answer_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o use_n of_o some_o i_o understand_v this_o word_n in_o a_o large_a acception_n jewish_a rite_n without_o any_o jewish_a opinion_n be_v not_o damnable_a for_o how_o many_o christian_n under_o prester_n john_n be_v circumcise_v at_o this_o day_n yet_o not_o sacramental_o that_o be_v in_o opinion_n either_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o or_o else_o typical_o as_o signify_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o customary_o and_o as_o it_o be_v national_o for_o distinction_n from_o other_o people_n or_o as_o the_o greek_a church_n ancient_o use_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jewish_a passeover_n although_o with_o a_o difference_n both_o of_o sign_n and_o signification_n but_o more_o of_o jewish_a rite_n hereafter_o second_o it_o be_v far_o more_o safe_a for_o christian_n to_o invent_v new_a ceremony_n of_o moral_a signification_n that_o to_o use_v those_o old_a which_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n ordinance_n not_o but_o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o man_n but_o both_o because_o god_n who_o ordain_v those_o jewish_a ceremony_n for_o a_o time_n ordain_v also_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v abolish_v in_o time_n as_o also_o lest_o that_o their_o use_n may_v engender_v a_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o even_o because_o they_o have_v be_v once_o command_v by_o god_n and_o consequent_o may_v enthral_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o a_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o whole_a leviticall_a law_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n reason_v against_o certain_a false_a apostle_n 1._o who_o by_o their_o superstitious_a urge_v of_o those_o jewish_a ceremony_n seek_v to_o bring_v in_o again_o the_o ancient_a bondage_n of_o all_o jewish_a rite_n sect_n vii_o their_o three_o objection_n from_o reason_n 34._o this_o will_v open_v a_o gap_n unto_o image_n oil_n hospital_n and_o all_o popish_a ceremony_n all_o which_o bellarmine_n commend_v as_o fit_a to_o put_v man_n in_o remembrance_n as_o when_o the_o priest_n do_v sprinkle_v the_o people_n with_o holy_a water_n say_v remember_v thy_o baptism_n and_o thus_o defend_v they_o their_o image_n even_o for_o remembrance_n our_o answer_n what_o be_v this_o you_o say_v that_o therefore_o there_o will_v be_v a_o gap_n open_v 1._o to_o all_o other_o 2._o to_o the_o popish_a 3._o and_o for_o example_n to_o these_o ceremony_n now_o specify_v so_o many_o particular_n and_o so_o many_o error_n for_o first_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o use_n of_o some_o few_o to_o a_o admittance_n of_o all_o other_o ceremony_n to_o like_a kind_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n almost_o innumerable_a be_v a_o consequence_n far_o more_o lavish_a than_o this_o viz._n some_o wise_a man_n may_v be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a counsel_n therefore_o all_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o have_v place_n in_o that_o honourable_a senate_n second_o then_o all_o popish_a etc._n etc._n say_v you_o this_o consequence_n i_o take_v to_o be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o unconscionable_a it_o be_v first_o as_o unreasonable_a as_o it_o will_v be_v for_o a_o patient_n who_o have_v have_v of_o his_o physician_n the_o receipt_n of_o some_o apothecary_n drug_n shall_v thereupon_o presume_v that_o it_o be_v safe_a and_o wholesome_a for_o he_o to_o taste_v of_o every_o box_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o as_o there_o be_v some_o good_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o be_v there_o many_o bad_a next_o the_o word_n popish_a be_v here_o take_v of_o you_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n not_o simple_o for_o the_o ceremony_n themselves_o but_o for_o the_o mixture_n of_o abuse_n that_o be_v in_o they_o by_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o church_n and_o therefore_o
bell_n font_n table_n flagon_n pulpit_n all_o which_o have_v some_o profitable_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n be_v retain_v although_o in_o popery_n they_o have_v be_v abuse_v thus_o far_o this_o non_fw-fr conformist_n mark_v now_o i_o pray_v you_o from_o whence_o and_o whither_o you_o be_v come_v your_o first_o conclusion_n be_v for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o ceremony_n former_o abuse_v to_o idolatry_n whether_o jewish_a heathenish_a or_o popish_a and_o that_o as_o you_o affirm_v necessary_o and_o absolute_o to_o the_o quite_o abolish_n not_o only_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o even_o the_o monument_n and_o name_n yea_o and_o the_o very_a shadow_n and_o resemblance_n of_o they_o that_o at_o length_n all_o memory_n of_o they_o may_v be_v swallow_v up_o of_o oblivion_n and_o these_o your_o assertion_n you_o pretend_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o scripture_n counsel_n father_n and_o testimony_n of_o protestant_a divine_n thus_o in_o your_o former_a conclusion_n but_o contrary_o now_o in_o your_o confession_n and_o practice_n you_o yield_v unto_o we_o the_o use_n of_o shadow_n of_o name_n and_o of_o thing_n themselves_o which_o have_v be_v once_o defile_v by_o idolatrous_a pollution_n 1._o shadow_n for_o you_o forbear_v not_o to_o deck_v your_o house_n with_o bayleave_n notwithstanding_o you_o hold_v this_o a_o execrable_a ceremony_n among_o the_o pagan_n nor_o do_v you_o alter_v the_o situation_n of_o your_o church_n and_o chancel_v towards_o the_o east_n albeit_o that_o ceremony_n have_v be_v heathenish_o abuse_v to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o do_v you_o not_o ordinary_o as_o well_o in_o your_o vulgar_a english_a as_o in_o latin_a call_v some_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o name_n ancient_o appropriate_v unto_o the_o seven_o planet_n or_o to_o the_o heathen_a venus_n god_n viz._n die_v saturni_n etc._n etc._n saturday_n sunday_n moonday_n beside_o you_o do_v religious_o and_o christianly_o celebrate_v monthly_a communion_n to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o pagan_n have_v their_o monthly_a festival_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o calends_n and_o final_o if_o you_o will_v needs_o stand_v upon_o name_n you_o may_v not_o lawful_o so_o much_o ●s_a name_n the_o word_n ceremony_n if_o as_o some_o hold_v the_o same_o word_n ceremony_n have_v be_v borrow_v by_o the_o romish_a pagan_n from_o their_o goddess_n ceres_n nor_o can_v you_o be_v say_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o appearance_n of_o jewish_a observation_n while_o with_o we_o you_o christianly_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n which_o the_o israelite_n do_v observe_v jewish_o or_o else_o by_o have_v the_o table_n of_o the_o commandment_n write_v upon_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o jew_n do_v write_v upon_o the_o post_n of_o their_o house_n but_o what_o do_v we_o talk_v of_o name_n and_o shadow_n you_o be_v furthermore_o content_v in_o some_o thing_n to_o retain_v their_o material_n and_o to_o change_v only_o the_o fashion_n for_o you_o allow_v that_o popish_a vestment_n be_v change_v into_o cushion_n for_o the_o church_n we_o and_o cope_n into_o pulpit-clothe_n and_o you_o agree_v that_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o bell_n font_n table_n a●d_a church_n themselves_o although_o never_o so_o filthy_o pollute_v may_v both_o in_o form_n and_o in_o matter_n contive_a the_o same_o be_v there_o not_o then_o a_o huge_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d between_o your_o former_a conclusion_n and_o these_o after_o confession_n we_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v your_o reason_n of_o allow_v any_o of_o the_o former_a ceremony_n although_o they_o have_v be_v idolatrous_o abuse_v you_o allege_v that_o you_o only_o allow_v they_o because_o they_o be_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a but_o what_o absolute_o necessary_a this_o you_o can_v affirm_v because_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o you_o well_o know_v of_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v not_o their_o worship_n in_o temple_n but_o in_o cryptis_fw-la even_o in_o private_a house_n and_o desert_n nor_o use_v they_o seat_n or_o cushion_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n they_o be_v content_v to_o use_v their_o station_n which_o show_v that_o their_o common_a gesture_n be_v stand_v again_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o minister_n be_v golden_a and_o their_o chalice_n but_o wooden_a and_o indeed_o the_o church_n under_o persecution_n do_v forbear_v to_o put_v on_o any_o ornament_n of_o vesture_n and_o then_o baptism_n be_v not_o in_o font_n but_o in_o river_n and_o fountain_n nor_o be_v people_n assemble_v to_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o bell_n but_o of_o man_n voice_n all_o which_o accidental_a supply_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o yourselves_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v continue_v be_v of_o no_o absolute_a necessity_n last_o you_o may_v inquire_v of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n why_o she_o impose_v the_o wafer-cake_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o her_o minister_n and_o people_n albeit_o she_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o round_a wafer_n among_o the_o papist_n have_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o penny_n for_o which_o christ_n be_v sell_v by_o judas_n and_o become_v after_o their_o romish_a consecration_n not_o only_o idolatrous_a but_o the_o very_a idol_n itself_o upon_o these_o premise_n i_o make_v bold_a to_o argue_v thus_o if_o your_o imagine_a necessity_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o conveniency_n be_v of_o power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o idolatrous_a pollution_n of_o temple_n bell_n table_n chalice_n even_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o require_v decency_n order_n and_o edification_n in_o his_o service_n then_o doubtless_o the_o decency_n order_n and_o edification_n itself_o which_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o our_o ceremony_n may_v be_v think_v much_o more_o able_a to_o purge_v and_o purify_v the_o ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v change_v from_o their_o popish_a use_n but_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o conveniency_n of_o our_o ceremony_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o confutation_n of_o your_o particular_a accusation_n i_o have_v no_o delight_n to_o wade_v any_o long_o in_o this_o lake_n of_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o leave_v these_o our_o confutation_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o ingenuous_a reader_n i_o pass_v from_o this_o four_o general_a argument_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o our_o ceremony_n unto_o the_o argument_n follow_v chap._n v._n sect_n i._o the_o five_o general_a argument_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a ceremony_n take_v from_o the_o scandal_n which_o they_o impute_v unto_o they_o maior_n then_o especial_o do_v a_o ceremony_n become_v in_o use_n unlawful_a 45._o when_o it_o can_v be_v use_v without_o scandal_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o indifferent_a thing_n strict_o charge_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o neither_o put_v a_o occasion_n to_o fall_v or_o lay_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o a_o brother_n rom._n 14.13_o nor_o make_v he_o weak_a ver_fw-la 21._o nor_o give_v he_o cause_n to_o speak_v or_o think_v ill_a of_o we_o ver_fw-la 16._o nor_o grieve_v he_o thereby_o ver_fw-la 15._o the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o he_o ver_fw-la 20._o and_o that_o all_o ceremony_n become_v unlawful_a in_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n assumption_n but_o these_o ceremony_n of_o surplice_n cross_n in_o baptism_n kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o communion_n be_v scandalous_a ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o he_o remoove_v our_o first_o answer_n to_o their_o mayor_n by_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n scandal_n some_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n scandal_n every_o kind_n of_o grieve_v or_o anger_v of_o any_o brother_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o may_v christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v scandalize_v peter_n who_o he_o do_v much_o perplex_v and_o grieve_v when_o after_o peter_n three_o denial_n of_o he_o 15.16_o he_o ask_v he_o say_v simon_n love_v thou_o i_o but_o this_o grievance_n be_v not_o ad_fw-la rvinam_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la for_o instruction_n not_o for_o destruction_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o scandal_n again_o the_o apostle_n be_v exact_a in_o forbid_v every_o christian_n to_o do_v that_o 14._o wherewith_o any_o brother_n may_v be_v offend_v scandalized_a or_o weaken_v from_o which_o diversity_n of_o word_n some_o do_v extract_v different_a sense_n as_o that_o offendiculum_fw-la offence_n must_v signify_v that_o act_n of_o one_o man_n whereby_o another_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o course_n of_o faith_n and_o godliness_n so_o that_o he_o go_v backward_n from_o his_o profession_n and_o second_o by_o scandalum_fw-la scandal_n they_o understand_v such_o a_o hindrance_n
ornament_n be_v as_o s._n peter_n teach_v their_o holy_a conversation_n of_o life_n and_o meekness_n of_o spirit_n 3._o in_o the_o hide_a man_n of_o their_o heart_n yet_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o long_a gown_n be_v to_o be_v think_v requisite_a for_o the_o distinction_n of_o sex_n so_o albeit_o the_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v chief_o discern_v from_o other_o by_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o outward_a virtue_n of_o gravity_n soberness_n 1._o charity_n patience_n &c._n &c._n which_o s._n paul_n commend_v as_o the_o best_a character_n of_o their_o conversation_n notwithstanding_o the_o difference_n of_o outward_a garment_n can_v but_o be_v hold_v convenient_a for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o they_o from_o laic_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o function_n especial_o in_o the_o day_n of_o peace_n and_o which_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o enjoy_v full_a liberty_n of_o their_o ministry_n even_o by_o that_o rule_n of_o decency_n which_o see_v m._n beza_n himself_o allow_v for_o distinguish_v of_o the_o order_n of_o citizen_n 106._o and_o of_o mean_v the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o a_o civil_a course_n we_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n require_v in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n for_o if_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o distinguish_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n from_o tradesman_n and_o mechanical_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o spiritual_a function_n then_o doubtless_o ought_v they_o especial_o to_o be_v distinguish_v at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o be_v to_o discharge_v and_o execute_v their_o function_n to_o defend_v the_o contrary_a will_v make_v no_o better_a congruity_n than_o if_o one_o shall_v affirm_v that_o a_o judge_n ought_v to_o be_v discern_v from_o other_o by_o his_o scarlet_n or_o purple_a robe_n while_o he_o be_v walk_v in_o the_o street_n and_o market_n but_o not_o when_o he_o be_v sit_v on_o the_o bench._n but_o remember_v i_o pray_v you_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o antiquity_n pallio_fw-la christian_a proselyte_n do_v distinguish_v themselves_o from_o roman_a pagan_n by_o cast_v away_o their_o gown_n and_o wear_v of_o cloak_n albeit_o they_o be_v twit_v by_o the_o profane_a heathen_a for_o so_o do_v with_o the_o taunt_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o therefore_o do_v not_o a_o little_a injury_n to_o our_o church_n by_o exclaim_v against_o she_o and_o term_v this_o to_o be_v a_o injury_n unto_o minister_n to_o be_v distinguish_v in_o outward_a habit_n from_o person_n of_o different_a calling_n but_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o hear_v froward_a child_n cry_v out_o against_o their_o mother_n only_o because_o forsooth_o they_o may_v not_o have_v their_o will_n especial_o for_o wear_v of_o what_o fashion_n of_o apparel_n and_o when_o they_o list_v as_o for_o your_o term_n it_o a_o take_n of_o order_n that_o no_o minister_n shall_v wear_v distinct_a apparel_n order_n we_o answer_v that_o order_n as_o god_n cognizance_n be_v make_v discernible_a and_o visible_a by_o distinction_n and_o not_o by_o confusion_n but_o you_o object_n against_o we_o the_o testimony_n of_o m._n bucer_n i_o can_v well_o perceive_v with_o what_o confidence_n you_o can_v begin_v with_o this_o author_n with_o who_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o conclude_v and_o make_v a_o end_n for_o that_o reverend_a divine_a although_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o distinction_n of_o apparel_n in_o the_o german_a church_n for_o cause_n best_o know_v unto_o himself_o and_o wish_v they_o also_o remove_v out_o of_o our_o english_a yet_o be_v that_o rather_o in_o a_o desire_n to_o procure_v quiet_a unto_o some_o scrupulous_a person_n than_o that_o he_o hold_v either_o distinction_n of_o ministerial_a apparel_n or_o this_o kind_n of_o distinction_n by_o the_o use_n of_o a_o surplice_n to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o velimus_fw-la nolimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o say_v m._n bucer_n we_o must_v confess_v 709._o that_o distinction_n of_o apparel_n be_v among_o man_n that_o be_v well_o condition_v a_o cause_n of_o give_v unto_o magistrate_n singular_a reverence_n quid_fw-la iam_fw-la obstet_fw-la and_o what_o may_v hinder_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a distinction_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o religion_n how_o do_v you_o now_o like_o the_o judgement_n of_o bucer_n who_o the_o more_o judicious_a he_o be_v the_o more_o powerful_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o satisfy_v of_o the_o most_o objection_n that_o you_o use_v against_o the_o surplice_n which_o he_o have_v do_v very_o exact_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v often_o occasion_n to_o demonstrate_v but_o concern_v the_o point_n now_o in_o question_n it_o will_v be_v expense_n of_o time_n to_o use_v more_o word_n in_o answer_v a_o objection_n whereof_o the_o custom_n almost_o of_o all_o christendom_n the_o ordinary_a practice_n even_o of_o you_o the_o nonconformist_n yea_o and_o distinction_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o decency_n common_a sense_n itself_o may_v be_v a_o ampl●_n confutation_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o distinct_a apparel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n sect_n ii_o their_o second_o accusation_n against_o the_o surplice_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o office_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v the_o ministerial_a habit_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a other_o and_o not_o appropriate_v u●to_o god_n worship_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v well_o use_v in_o civil_a and_o common_a use_n our_o answer_n may_v it_o be_v hold_v a_o decorum_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o judge_n to_o be_v discern_v from_o other_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o judicature_n by_o both_o the_o colour_n and_o fashion_n of_o their_o attire_n and_o must_v it_o now_o be_v account_v a_o matter_n of_o mockery_n in_o minister_n to_o have_v apparel_n appropriate_v unto_o their_o administration_n shall_v we_o hear_v concern_v marry_v party_n of_o wedding_n garment_n and_o yet_o shall_v we_o not_o endure_v to_o see_v any_o worship_a apparel_n on_o the_o person_n that_o attend_v upon_o god_n service_n but_o i_o need_v not_o to_o instruct_v you_o in_o this_o point_n who_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o by_o your_o own_o example_n as_o namely_o in_o holiday_n church_n communion-cup_n table-covering●_a pulpit-cloathe_n and_o other_o like_a ornament_n and_o instrument_n belong_v to_o holy_a worship_n which_o you_o yourselves_o do_v apply_v particular_o unto_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n now_o if_o the_o appropriation_n of_o vestment_n unto_o table_n and_o pulpit_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v but_o inanimata_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la be_v justifiable_a in_o church_n doubtless_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a application_n of_o a_o vesture_n unto_o the_o minister_n a_o live_a organ_n in_o god_n service_n and_o a_o person_n divine_o call_v to_o that_o sacred_a function_n consecrate_v to_o the_o same_o worship_n can_v be_v just_o condemn_v thus_o much_o of_o vesture_n in_o general_a which_o will_v be_v further_o confirm_v in_o the_o section_n follow_v 2._o i_o will_v only_o put_v you_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o last_o say_n of_o m._n bucer_n if_o distinct_a apparel_n may_v be_v use_v of_o magistrate_n why_o not_o of_o minister_n sect_n iii_o their_o three_o accusation_n against_o the_o surplice_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o matter_n hy._n white_a linen_n for_o ministerial_a apparel_n be_v not_o ancient_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n m._n hooker_n will_v not_o maintain_v out_o of_o hierome_n and_o chrysostome_n which_o be_v about_o 400._o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n that_o any_o such_o attire_n be_v several_a to_o this_o purpose_n that_o be_v for_o sacred_a use_n and_o divine_a service_n our_o answer_n yet_o m._n hooker_n hold_v the_o distinct_a use_n of_o ministerial_a apparel_n mention_v by_o chrysostome_n and_o jerome_n to_o be_v probable_a and_o what_o marvel_v though_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o it_o especial_o against_o you_o who_o use_v as_o easy_o to_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o father_n as_o you_o can_v hardly_o object_v they_o for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v in_o the_o matter_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n concern_v white_a vestment_n that_o they_o do_v ancient_o belong_v unto_o minister_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o function_n pelag._n even_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o hierome_n and_o chrysostome_n except_o you_o will_v take_v exception_n against_o your_o own_o witness_n among_o who_o zepperus_n have_v these_o word_n chrysostome_n speak_v of_o the_o minister_n say_v this_o be_v your_o dignity_n your_o stay_n your_o crown_n not_o that_o you_o walk_v through_o the_o church_n in_o white_a vestment_n etc._n etc._n and_o hierome_n speak_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n go_v in_o white_a vesture_n etc._n etc._n p._n martyr_n also_o 486._o and_o zanchie_n do_v according_o understand_v
father_n as_o namely_o to_o drive_v away_o devil_n not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o even_o out_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o infant_n proposit._n the_o which_o power_n they_o likewise_o ascribe_v to_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sacramental_a ceremony_n but_o our_o church_n to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v remove_v this_o point_n of_o superstition_n have_v wise_o ordain_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n shall_v be_v use_v after_o that_o baptism_n be_v full_o end_v yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v she_o here_o calumnious_o traduce_v by_o you_o as_o worse_a than_o the_o popish_a lingua_fw-la quò_fw-la vadis_fw-la what_o shall_v we_o call_v this_o malady_n whereby_o our_o church_n if_o she_o symbolize_v with_o papist_n but_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o surplice_n be_v account_v popish_a and_o antichristian_a and_o if_o contrary_o she_o alter_v that_o use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v cross_v and_o control_v the_o superstition_n of_o papist_n yet_o even_o then_o also_o be_v she_o censure_v to_o be_v yea_o worse_o than_o papistical_a how_o fit_o do_v such_o obiector_n exemplify_v those_o way_n ward_n and_o untractable_a child_n mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n who_o neither_o weep_v nor_o pipe_v can_v please_v or_o still_o as_o for_o your_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o romist_n concern_v confirmation_n it_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o repeat_n for_o our_o church_n teach_v not_o that_o confirmation_n be_v a_o perfect_a or_o confirm_v of_o baptism_n but_o only_o of_o the_o party_n baptize_v by_o call_v they_o to_o a_o personal_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o their_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n as_o it_o be_v their_o guardian_n do_v in_o their_o infancy_n promise_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o perform_v to_o conclude_v our_o church_n place_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n after_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n to_o remove_v the_o superstitious_a opinion_n which_o the_o papist_n have_v thereof_o in_o their_o abuse_n of_o this_o sign_n immediate_o before_o baptism_n you_o may_v now_o if_o it_o please_v you_o compare_v this_o alteration_n and_o your_o objection_n concern_v confirmation_n in_o as_o you_o call_v it_o nearness_n of_o error_n and_o then_o let_v that_o man_n among_o you_o dispute_n whether_o a_o error_n in_o baptism_n be_v not_o near_o unto_o the_o corrupt_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n then_o to_o the_o corrupt_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o confirmation_n which_o be_v out_o of_o baptism_n who_o doubt_v whether_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n or_o in_o the_o heel_n may_v more_o near_o endanger_v the_o health_n of_o the_o brain_n sect_n ●i_fw-la their_o four_o reason_n why_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n may_v be_v say_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o yea_o but_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o profession_n which_o the_o child_n must_v make_v in_o the_o spiritual_a combat_n gos._n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o proper_a end_n of_o baptism_n be_v use_v as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o baptism_n our_o answer_n this_o argument_n be_v as_o loose_v and_o lank_a as_o the_o former_a for_o baptism_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o token_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o covenant_n &_o stipulation_n between_o man_n &_o god_n but_o this_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n appoint_v by_o man_n be_v only_o a_o token_n of_o protestation_n between_o particular_a man_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o christian_n then_o assemble_v and_o the_o church_n itself_o beside_o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o regeneration_n that_o be_v gratiae_n collatae_fw-la of_o grace_n confer_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o forehead_n be_v only_o a_o sign_n of_o man_n constant_a profession_n of_o christianity_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v among_o they_o that_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v two_o distinct_a and_o far_o different_a end_n three_o i_o can_v not_o but_o marvel_n that_o you_o shall_v therefore_o exclaim_v against_o this_o sign_n because_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o token_n of_o christian_a profession_n especial_o if_o you_o be_v acquaint_v with_o your_o own_o learned_a witness_n who_o teach_v their_o reader_n both_o to_o observe_v and_o approve_v first_o that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v thus_o chemnitius_n a_o profession_n ibid._n and_o commone_v faction_n of_o belief_n in_o christ_n crucify_v second_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o testification_n thus_o m._n jewel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v disallow_v three_o that_o it_o be_v use_v to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o the_o person_n baptise_a thus_o p._n martyr_n may_v testify_v their_o faith_n ibid._n all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o will_v appear_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o this_o token_n when_o we_o come_v to_o answer_v your_o seven_o accusation_n where_o you_o shall_v hear_v zanchie_n affirm_v ibid._n that_o this_o use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o testify_v that_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o christ_n crucify_v be_v not_o to_o be_v dislike_v sect_n vii_o their_o five_o and_o last_o reason_n why_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o a_o derogation_n from_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o hy._n but_o understand_v that_o the_o last_o canon_n do_v add_v that_o by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o child_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n now_o some_o of_o these_o be_v the_o proper_a end_n of_o baptism_n ergo_fw-la not_o to_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o man_n addition_n our_o answer_n although_o the_o word_n dedication_n may_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o signification_n to_o a_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o church_n do_v intend_v because_o of_o the_o doubtful_a ambiguity_n which_o be_v in_o it_o yet_o you_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o some_o man_n wit_n be_v give_v to_o judge_v of_o word_n by_o the_o sound_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sense_n but_o if_o you_o will_v be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o clean_a creature_n which_o do_v divide_v the_o hoof_n and_o chew_v the_o cud_n you_o will_v easy_o distinguish_v and_o discern_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_n we_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o humane_a dedication_n one_o declarativa_fw-la which_o be_v by_o way_n of_o protestation_n the_o other_o consecrativa_fw-la by_o consecration_n this_o distinction_n may_v be_v enlighten_v by_o example_n if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v pious_o devote_a do_v build_v a_o oratory_n or_o chapel_n for_o god_n worship_n which_o he_o do_v sequester_v by_o vow_n and_o promise_v from_o the_o common_a use_n and_o last_o assign_v it_o unto_o the_o service_n of_o god_n this_o be_v call_v a_o dedication_n by_o protestation_n afterward_o for_o a_o more_o solemn_a appropriation_n thereof_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o episcopal_a consecration_n be_v require_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o prayer_n and_o other_o religious_a rite_n that_o place_n may_v be_v public_o dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o service_n this_o be_v dedication_n by_o consecration_n and_o how_o much_o more_o may_v this_o distinction_n take_v place_n in_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n for_o by_o the_o formal_a word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o child_n be_v dedicate_v unto_o god_n by_o consecration_n in_o baptism_n which_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o dedication_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o by_o any_o proper_a consecration_n unto_o god_n or_o token_n of_o grace_n receive_v from_o god_n by_o such_o a_o sign_n make_v but_o only_o of_o a_o declarative_a token_n of_o duty_n which_o afterward_o the_o person_n baptize_v aught_o to_o perform_v concern_v his_o constant_a and_o visible_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o dedication_n by_o baptism_n and_o by_o this_o sign_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o sacramental_a stipulation_n with_o god_n and_o a_o moral_a representation_n and_o protestation_n unto_o man_n sect_n viii_o their_o three_o accusation_n against_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v from_o the_o popish_a abuse_n thereof_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v abuse_v to_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n by_o papist_n 29._o for_o both_o stapleton_n and_o bellarmine_n make_v it_o the_o special_a badge_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o miraculous_a effect_n of_o drive_v away_o devil_n expelling_a disease_n sanctify_v the_o person_n that_o be_v mark_v with_o it_o 42.6_o and_o that_o which_o they_o worship_v cultu_fw-la latriae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o kind_n of_o worship_n
that_o they_o do_v apply_v those_o good_a say_n unto_o their_o own_o wicked_a invention_n namely_o to_o that_o pleroma_n that_o be_v according_a to_o their_o own_o interpretation_n unto_o god_n but_o yet_o such_o a_o god_n as_o those_o heretic_n have_v mould_v in_o their_o own_o fantastical_a brain_n far_o differ_v from_o the_o infinite_a and_o absolute_a nature_n of_o god_n wherefore_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o irenaeus_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n you_o may_v by_o your_o objection_n as_o well_o make_v christ_n as_o valentinus_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crosse._n sect_n xii_o their_o six_o accusation_n against_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v because_o as_o be_v pretend_v the_o heretic_n montanus_n be_v the_o first_o countenancer_n thereof_o among_o christian_n that_o montanus_n give_v it_o first_o credit_n among_o christian_n the_o centurist_n seem_v to_o affirm_v milit_fw-la say_v et_fw-la quidem_fw-la ceremonias_fw-la mutuatas_fw-la a_o montanistis_fw-la induxit_fw-la tertullianus_n &_o auxit_fw-la ut_fw-la unctionem_fw-la externam_fw-la signum_fw-la crucis_fw-la ●blationes_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la quas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la fatetur_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la institutas_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la our_o answer_n not_o that_o montanus_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o more_o countenancer_n of_o the_o cross_n than_o of_o threefold_a dip_v in_o baptism_n which_o tertullian_n be_v then_o a_o montanist_n do_v there_o mention_n follow_v montanus_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o rite_n 1._o which_o have_v be_v use_v of_o orthodox_n father_n before_o ever_o montanus_n be_v bear_v who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 173._o but_o some_o of_o the_o ceremony_n which_o together_o with_o the_o cross_n be_v relate_v in_o that_o place_n of_o tertullian_n be_v long_o before_o that_o mention_v by_o irenaeus_n justin_n martyr_n and_o ignatius_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o defamation_n by_o call_v any_o child_n a_o bastard_n especial_o when_o it_o do_v not_o certain_o appear_v who_o be_v the_o right_a father_n thereof_o yet_o what_o need_v such_o jealousy_n in_o this_o case_n concern_v the_o father_n of_o this_o sign_n may_v it_o not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o know_v infallible_o that_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o honest_a woman_n for_o such_o be_v that_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n wherein_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v first_o use_v and_o practise_v as_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o prove_v in_o the_o section_n follow_v sect_n xiii_o their_o seven_o and_o last_o accusation_n against_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v because_o of_o the_o superstitiousnesse_n which_o ancient_a father_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v have_v therein_o the_o canon_n profess_v to_o use_v and_o esteem_v of_o it_o as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v but_o sundry_a of_o they_o put_v holiness_n in_o it_o hy._n and_o write_v of_o it_o very_o superstitious_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o terror_n against_o devil_n attribute_v a_o power_n thereunto_o of_o work_a miracle_n afterward_o it_o be_v use_v in_o italy_n in_o signum_fw-la salutaris_fw-la expeditionis_fw-la whence_o it_o take_v then_o the_o name_n of_o cruciata_fw-la expeditio_fw-la such_o as_o some_o record_n that_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n have_v take_v up_o before_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v but_o that_o the_o cross_n have_v be_v as_o superstitious_o abuse_v by_o the_o father_n as_o by_o the_o rank_a papist_n save_v that_o papist_n have_v rank_v it_o with_o divine_a worship_n and_o so_o bestow_v more_o honour_n upon_o it_o then_o ever_o the_o father_n do_v afford_v it_o but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can._n 30._o do_v profess_v to_o maintain_v it_o in_o the_o same_o use_n which_o it_o have_v with_o the_o ancient_a father_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v superstitious_o use_v our_o answer_n if_o i_o shall_v note_v any_o man_n to_o be_v as_o rank_v a_o traitor_n as_o ever_o be_v rebel_n in_o ireland_n save_v that_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v his_o due_a obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n will_v not_o any_o think_v that_o i_o bewray_v thereby_o both_o malignancie_n and_o folly_n and_o how_o do_v this_o differ_v i_o pray_v you_o from_o your_o censure_n of_o the_o father_n note_v they_o to_o have_v as_o much_o abuse_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o the_o rank_a papist_n save_v that_o they_o do_v not_o bestow_v divine_a worship_n on_o it_o howsoever_o the_o matter_n go_v we_o must_v judge_v the_o father_n by_o your_o censure_n to_o have_v be_v superstitious_a but_o it_o will_v have_v become_v the_o child_n of_o those_o ancient_a father_n to_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o orthodox_n sense_n in_o their_o write_n which_o protestant_n divine_n of_o principal_a note_n and_o your_o own_o witness_n have_v observe_v there_o be_v indeed_o often_o mention_v make_v among_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o chemnitius_n will_v you_o to_o mark_v what_o kind_n of_o sign_n it_o be_v 1._o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n say_v he_o there_o be_v not_o any_o image_n or_o figurature_n of_o the_o face_n of_o man_n have_v his_o arm_n spread_v out_o and_o nail_v to_o the_o cross_n but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o tertullian_n and_o afterward_o the_o christian_n do_v fashion_v a_o transuerse_a figure_n as_o it_o be_v a_o cross_n and_o do_v sign_n themselves_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n for_o worship_n or_o adoration_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la tunc_fw-la aliquid_fw-la subsistens_fw-la erat_fw-la for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n real_o subsistent_a in_o that_o sign_n but_o it_o be_v only_o professio_fw-la &_o commonefactio_fw-la a_o profession_n and_o remembrance_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v in_o christ_n crucify_a and_o put_v all_o their_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o thus_o far_o chemnitius_n to_o let_v we_o understand_v the_o integrity_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n because_o there_o can_v be_v the_o like_a superstition_n in_o the_o cross_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n transient_a which_o there_o may_v be_v in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v permanent_a second_o zanchie_n 400._o distinguish_v of_o the_o history_n concern_v image_n some_o he_o call_v true_a and_o some_o fabulous_a and_o in_o the_o true_a observe_v that_o thing_n speak_v of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o then_o turn_v into_o superstition_n which_o be_v tolerable_a say_v he_o in_o those_o time_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o such_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n after_o he_o confess_v that_o at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o devil_n be_v repel_v yet_o not_o by_o power_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n crucify_v even_o as_o grace_n be_v confer_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o sacrament_n not_o through_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o by_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n crucify_v whereby_o we_o receive_v those_o sacrament_n but_o papist_n attribute_v a_o efficacy_n unto_o it_o ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la even_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o last_o speak_v of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o forehead_n add_v say_v praecipua_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la non_fw-la reprobanda_fw-la the_o chief_a reason_n which_o we_o may_v not_o disallow_v be_v to_o testify_v that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o christ_n crucify_v so_o he_o whereby_o you_o see_v he_o free_v the_o ancient_a father_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o superstition_n &_o approve_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o token_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a etc._n etc._n which_o reason_n our_o church_n have_v express_o specify_v as_o the_o only_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n why_o she_o have_v retain_v the_o use_n of_o this_o ceremony_n p._n martyr_n 372._o dissent_v not_o from_o the_o former_a witness_n so_o much_o almost_o as_o in_o syllable_n and_o afterward_o justify_v the_o place_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o banner_n coin_n and_o crown_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n which_o say_v he_o be_v do_v without_o any_o superstition_n to_o testify_v that_o they_o defend_v the_o christian_a faith_n zepperus_n reckon_v many_o ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v ancient_o use_v in_o baptism_n 223._o and_o among_o other_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o exorcism_n which_o he_o call_v superstitious_a but_o yet_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v use_v in_o those_o ancient_a church_n nulla_fw-la cum_fw-la superstitione_n without_o all_o superstition_n be_v void_a of_o opinion_n of_o worship_n merit_n or_o necessity_n but_o in_o a_o good_a intent_n thereby_o to_o gain_v more_o reverence_n and_o admiration_n unto_o this_o divine_a sacrament_n and_o to_o exercise_v the_o devotion_n of_o man_n mind_n in_o the_o celebration_n thereof_o until_o at_o the_o length_n they_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n of_o impiety_n and_o