inanimate_a thing_n be_v of_o itself_o capable_a of_o worship_n but_o a_o image_n consider_v as_o a_o image_n but_o without_o the_o exemplar_n 9_o be_v a_o inanimate_a thing_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o thomas_n according_a to_o vasquez_n which_o allow_v no_o more_o worship_n to_o a_o image_n consider_v in_o itself_o then_o durandus_fw-la do_v and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v absolute_o 1._o that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o latria_n if_o by_o that_o be_v mean_v the_o same_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o exemplar_n 2._o and_o therefore_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o that_o to_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o latria_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o represent_v christ_n be_v to_o worship_v the_o image_n but_o improper_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o this_o reconcile_v thomas_n and_o durandus_fw-la who_o grant_v that_o the_o image_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v worship_v improper_o and_o abusive_o as_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n the_o object_n be_v worship_v represent_v by_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v actual_o present_a as_o for_o durandus_fw-la his_o argument_n against_o thomas_n his_o doctrine_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o prototype_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a difference_n in_o the_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o conception_n between_o the_o image_n and_o the_o thing_n represent_v and_o therefore_o 5._o proper_o speak_v the_o same_o worship_n be_v never_o due_a to_o the_o image_n that_o be_v to_o the_o object_n represent_v by_o it_o i_o think_v if_o any_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v justifiable_a this_o argument_n be_v ea_o answer_v for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n indeed_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n between_o the_o image_n and_o the_o object_n between_o christ_n suppose_v and_o his_o image_n which_o represent_v he_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o conception_n for_o a_o image_n when_o it_o receive_v our_o worship_n in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o prototype_n do_v not_o represent_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a nature_n of_o a_o image_n by_o its_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n for_o so_o both_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o conception_n the_o image_n differ_v from_o the_o object_n it_o represent_v but_o it_o represent_v as_o a_o proxy_n and_o substitute_n who_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o person_n with_o he_o who_o he_o represent_v thus_o thomas_n must_v understand_v the_o representation_n of_o a_o image_n when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o image_n and_o the_o exemplar_n represent_v by_o it_o that_o be_v that_o the_o image_n be_v suppose_v to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o christ_n and_o represent_v he_o present_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o worship_v the_o image_n as_o christ_n representative_a with_o that_o worship_n we_o will_v give_v to_o he_o be_v he_o actual_o present_a this_o be_v not_o indeed_o the_o natural_a use_n of_o image_n nor_o be_v it_o natural_a to_o worship_v they_o but_o this_o be_v the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o thomas_n his_o doctrine_n 7._o and_o therefore_o gregorius_n de_fw-fr valentia_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v in_o christ_n stead_n 3._o and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n say_v that_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n and_o his_o be_v in_o the_o image_n be_v the_o condition_n by_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o worship_n do_v excite_v man_n to_o worship_n and_o terminate_v it_o that_o be_v christ_n be_v in_o his_o image_n as_o a_o king_n be_v in_o his_o viceroy_n or_o any_o man_n in_o his_o legal_a proxy_n 4._o this_o be_v what_o suarez_n mean_v by_o the_o esse_fw-la real_n and_o esse_fw-la representativum_fw-la of_o the_o prototype_n that_o though_o the_o image_n do_v not_o contain_v christ_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n yet_o it_o do_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n as_o his_o legal_a proxy_n and_o representative_a and_o this_o durandus_fw-la himself_z must_v acknowledge_v if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n in_o his_o word_n that_o at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n we_o worship_v the_o object_n represent_v by_o it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v actual_o present_a for_o why_o shall_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n worship_n christ_n represent_v by_o it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v actal_o present_a unless_o he_o account_v the_o image_n the_o substitute_n and_o representative_a of_o christ_n as_o if_o he_o be_v actual_o present_a and_o this_o i_o think_v reconcile_v that_o appearance_n of_o difference_n between_o thomas_n and_o durandus_fw-la occasion_v by_o a_o misapprehension_n of_o thomas_n his_o doctrine_n durandus_fw-la own_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n as_o he_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o image_n as_o if_o he_o be_v actual_o present_a which_o be_v mr._n de_fw-fr meaux_n his_o opinion_n also_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o but_o only_o in_o a_o improper_a and_o abusive_a sense_n to_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n because_o the_o image_n be_v not_o christ_n but_o both_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o conception_n be_v distinguish_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v to_o worship_v wood_n or_o stone_n with_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n whereas_o thomas_n consider_v the_o image_n not_o as_o to_o its_o external_a matter_n or_o form_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o deny_v any_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o but_o as_o the_o proxy_n and_o representative_a of_o christ_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v christ_n represent_v in_o the_o image_n and_o not_o the_o material_a image_n which_o be_v worship_v which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o durandus_fw-la his_o way_n of_o worship_v christ_n as_o represent_v in_o the_o image_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o material_a image_n that_o be_v he_o worship_v before_o the_o material_a image_n but_o worship_n only_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o represent_v by_o the_o image_n but_o this_o will_v be_v better_o understand_v by_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o capacity_n of_o a_o legal_a proxy_n or_o representative_a suppose_v a_o be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n a_o legal_a proxy_n for_o b_o to_o do_v and_o to_o receive_v whatever_o b_o may_v do_v and_o receive_v in_o his_o own_o person_n in_o this_o case_n a_o be_v not_o consider_v as_o a_o in_o his_o own_o personal_a capacity_n but_o a_o be_v b_o as_o his_o proxy_n and_o representative_a suppose_v now_o that_o c_z owe_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o a_o certain_a homage_n to_o b_o and_o pay_v it_o to_o a_o as_o b_n proxy_n that_o be_v not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o but_o b._n when_o c_z worship_v a_o as_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o b_o he_o be_v proper_o say_v not_o to_o worship_v a_o but_z b_o because_o he_o worship_v a_o not_o as_o a_o but_o as_o a_o be_v b_o in_o his_o representative_a capacity_n now_o if_o you_o will_v suppose_v a_o to_o be_v the_o image_n and_o b_o to_o be_v christ_n this_o explain_v in_o what_o sense_n thomas_n worship_v the_o image_n for_o christ_n not_o as_o the_o image_n be_v wood_n or_o stone_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o christ_n person_n now_o suppose_v d_o shall_v scruple_n pay_v the_o worship_n of_o b_o to_o a_o because_o a_o be_v a_o distinct_a person_n from_o b_o and_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o same_o worship_n and_o therefore_o shall_v only_o worship_n b_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o as_o represent_v he_o will_v not_o all_o the_o world_n see_v that_o d_o and_o c_o mean_v and_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n worship_v a_o as_o the_o representative_a of_o b_o though_o d_o be_v please_v to_o phrase_n it_o otherwise_o and_o more_o improper_o than_o c_o do_v for_o the_o personal_a capacity_n of_o a_o be_v not_o consider_v at_o all_o when_o it_o be_v worship_v for_o b_o but_o only_o his_o representative_a capacity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a difference_n between_o thomas_n and_o durandus_fw-la thomas_n worship_v the_o image_n in_o christ_n place_n and_o stead_n as_o represent_v christ_n without_o consider_v its_o natural_a capacity_n as_o a_o image_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n as_o c_z worship_n a_o as_o b_n proxy_n without_o consider_v a_n personal_a capacity_n but_o durandus_fw-la worship_n christ_n as_o represent_v by_o the_o image_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o image_n represent_v christ_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n consider_v in_o its_o natural_a capacity_n as_o d_o worship_n b_o as_o represent_v by_o a_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o consider_v in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n that_o be_v he_o worship_v representative_a a_o in_o the_o presence_n
who_o teach_v these_o doctrine_n disown_n for_o m._n daille_n himself_o in_o the_o place_n quote_v by_o the_o bishop_n charge_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o infer_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o humanity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n conclude_v too_o much_o when_o he_o infer_v it_o be_v then_o a_o certain_a maxim_n establish_v among_o they_o that_o they_o must_v not_o in_o these_o case_n look_v upon_o the_o consequence_n 4._o which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o a_o doctrine_n but_o pure_o upon_o what_o he_o propose_v and_o acknowledge_v who_o teach_v it_o but_o the_o use_n m._n daille_n make_v of_o it_o be_v only_o this_o that_o when_o such_o ill_a consequence_n as_o man_n doctrine_n be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o have_v no_o ill_a influence_n upon_o worship_n or_o as_o he_o speak_v no_o poison_n in_o they_o if_o they_o disow_v such_o consequence_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o break_v christian_a communion_n and_o therefore_o though_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n who_o deny_v the_o humanity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o the_o national_a synod_n at_o charenton_n admit_v lutheran_n to_o the_o holy_a table_n because_o whatever_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o their_o doctrine_n yet_o they_o express_o own_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o doctrinal_a consequence_n be_v a_o mere_a speculative_a error_n which_o make_v no_o change_n at_o all_o in_o act_n of_o worship_n but_o when_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o mere_o speculative_a but_o practical_a and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v what_o other_o man_n believe_v and_o think_v as_o what_o we_o ourselves_o be_v to_o do_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o image_n and_o the_o host_n etc._n etc._n to_o say_v that_o we_o must_v have_v no_o regard_n to_o consequence_n if_o the_o church_n disow_v they_o be_v to_o say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o tendency_n of_o our_o action_n nor_o what_o they_o be_v in_o god_n account_n but_o only_o what_o the_o church_n think_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o will_v not_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o believe_v any_o consequence_n which_o she_o disow_v yet_o if_o her_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n corrupt_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o charge_v she_o with_o such_o corruption_n and_o if_o the_o charge_n be_v just_a though_o she_o disow_v it_o it_o will_v justify_v our_o separation_n from_o her_o communion_n sect_n iii_o religious_a worship_n be_v terminate_v in_o god_n alone_o the_o account_n the_o bishop_n give_v of_o that_o interior_n adoration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o 4._o be_v very_o sound_a and_o orthodox_n that_o it_o consist_v principal_o in_o believe_v he_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o adhere_v to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n as_o to_o he_o alone_o who_o can_v render_v we_o happy_a by_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o infinite_a good_a which_o be_v himself_o but_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n i_o except_v against_o in_o this_o section_n as_o not_o fair_o state_v first_o concern_v the_o exterior_a mark_n of_o adoration_n second_o concern_v the_o terminate_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o for_o the_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o this_o interior_a adoration_n which_o we_o render_v unto_o god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n have_v its_o exterior_a mark_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v sacrifice_n which_o can_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o same_o church_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o religious_a worship_n ought_v to_o terminate_v in_o god_n as_o its_o necessary_a end_n and_o that_o if_o the_o honour_n which_o she_o render_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v call_v religious_a it_o be_v for_o its_o necessary_a relation_n to_o god_n the_o bishop_n very_o well_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a seat_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o have_v he_o intend_v by_o his_o exposition_n to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o our_o dispute_n he_o shall_v have_v take_v a_o little_a more_o care_n about_o this_o point_n for_o as_o he_o have_v now_o state_v it_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o matter_n just_a as_o he_o find_v it_o we_o say_v that_o all_o religious_a worship_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o terminate_v in_o god_n as_o its_o necessary_a end_n but_o that_o god_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o all_o religious_a worship_n and_o that_o we_o must_v worship_v none_o beside_o he_o as_o our_o saviour_n expound_v the_o law_n worship_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v matth._n 4._o we_o have_v always_o deny_v any_o relative_a worship_n to_o be_v due_a to_o creature_n for_o to_o worship_v creature_n be_v to_o make_v they_o god_n and_o it_o be_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n to_o advance_v his_o own_o creature_n to_o divine_a honour_n to_o make_v more_o though_o inferior_a god_n for_o god_n sake_n we_o say_v all_o external_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v peculiar_a and_o appropriate_a to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o sacrifice_n for_o since_o we_o must_v worship_v none_o but_o god_n whatever_o can_v be_v call_v religious_a worship_n must_v be_v give_v to_o none_o beside_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o deal_v plain_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o say_v that_o sacrifice_n can_v be_v offer_v to_o none_o but_o god_n but_o he_o have_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o think_v of_o other_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v pay_v to_o some_o excellent_a creature_n for_o since_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o institute_v worship_n if_o nothing_o but_o sacrifice_n be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n than_o all_o external_a natural_a worship_n be_v common_a to_o god_n and_o creature_n and_o then_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o external_a and_o visible_a difference_n between_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o creature_n nor_o have_v there_o be_v any_o under_o the_o gospel_n neither_o have_v not_o christ_n institute_v his_o last_o supper_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v transform_v into_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n thus_o when_o he_o say_v that_o all_o religious_a worship_n ought_v to_o terminate_v in_o god_n as_o its_o necessary_a end_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o ambiguous_a expression_n for_o worship_n proper_o terminate_v in_o the_o object_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n if_o all_o religious_a worship_n must_v terminate_v in_o god_n than_o all_o religious_a worship_n must_v be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o else_o which_o be_v the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n that_o god_n be_v only_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o than_o what_o become_v of_o that_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o saint_n in_o relation_n to_o god_n do_v not_o this_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o terminate_v in_o they_o and_o not_o in_o god_n be_v not_o they_o the_o immediate_a and_o proper_a object_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o do_v not_o the_o object_n terminate_v the_o worship_n be_v god_n the_o object_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o bless_a virgin_n then_o they_o either_o give_v that_o inferior_a degree_n of_o worship_n to_o god_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o creature_n which_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o greatness_n or_o they_o give_v that_o worship_n to_o creature_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n which_o be_v idolatry_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o creature_n be_v terminate_v in_o those_o creature_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o degree_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o creature_n all_o religious_a worship_n do_v not_o terminate_v in_o god_n as_o he_o say_v it_o must_v and_o if_o all_o religious_a worship_n must_v terminate_v in_o god_n than_o no_o religious_a worship_n must_v be_v give_v to_o creature_n as_o he_o grant_v it_o may_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o saint_n yes_o you_o will_v say_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o bless_a virgin_n terminate_v in_o god_n because_o it_o be_v give_v they_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o relation_n to_o god_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n their_o relation_n to_o god_n can_v only_o serve_v for_o a_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v worship_v but_o can_v terminate_v that_o worship_n on_o god_n which_o
his_o house_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o find_v any_o hole_n as_o the_o protestor_n speak_v to_o get_v out_o at_o with_o the_o altar_n for_o that_o be_v never_o in_o yet_o as_o far_o as_o this_o controversy_n be_v concern_v and_o therefore_o i_o be_o like_a to_o make_v no_o breach_n for_o he_o to_o follow_v at_o with_o his_o image_n nor_o do_v any_o man_n kneel_v to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v and_o if_o he_o can_v distinguish_v between_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o devout_a posture_n of_o receive_v it_o yet_o the_o mean_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v why_o do_v he_o not_o as_o well_o say_v that_o when_o we_o kneel_v at_o prayer_n we_o worship_v the_o common-prayer_n book_n which_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o out_o of_o which_o we_o read_v as_o that_o we_o worship_v the_o bread_n when_o we_o receive_v and_o eat_v it_o with_o devout_a passion_n upon_o our_o knee_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o exposition_n 2._o i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o memorative_n sign_n and_o the_o representation_n of_o a_o image_n both_o of_o they_o indeed_o excite_v in_o we_o the_o remembrance_n of_o something_o but_o in_o such_o different_a manner_n as_o quite_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o because_o i_o find_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n and_o after_o he_o the_o representer_n very_o much_o to_o equivocate_v in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o very_a innocent_a thing_n to_o worship_n god_n or_o christ_n when_o any_o natural_a or_o institute_v sign_n bring_v they_o to_o our_o mind_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o a_o sign_n as_o if_o a_o man_n upon_o view_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v in_o it_o shall_v raise_v his_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o adore_v the_o great_a creator_n of_o the_o world_n or_o upon_o the_o accidental_a sight_n of_o a_o natural_a cross_n shall_v call_v to_o mind_v the_o love_n of_o his_o lord_n who_o die_v for_o he_o and_o bow_v his_o soul_n to_o he_o in_o the_o most_o submissive_a adoration_n because_o i_o say_v this_o be_v very_o innocent_a the_o bishop_n will_v persuade_v his_o reader_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a use_n they_o make_v of_o image_n to_o excite_v in_o we_o the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o they_o represent_v and_o mighty_o wonder_v at_o the_o little_a justice_n of_o those_o who_o treat_v with_o the_o term_n of_o idolatry_n that_o religious_a sentiment_n which_o move_v they_o to_o uncover_v their_o head_n or_o bow_v they_o before_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o who_o be_v crucify_v for_o the_o love_n of_o we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n that_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o image_n but_o to_o raise_v the_o mind_n towards_o heaven_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v there_o honour_n jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o saint_n and_o in_o the_o saint_n god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o sanctity_n and_o grace_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a a_o image_n will_v call_v to_o our_o remembrance_n the_o person_n it_o represent_v as_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o person_n himself_o will_v make_v we_o remember_v he_o but_o this_o vast_o differ_v from_o a_o mere_a memorative_n sign_n for_o the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o primary_o for_o remembrance_n but_o for_o worship_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n express_o teach_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o other_o saint_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v have_v and_o keep_v in_o church_n and_o due_a honour_n and_o veneration_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o because_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n which_o they_o represent_v so_o that_o by_o the_o image_n which_o we_o 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see_v their_o image_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o go_v to_o be_v put_v in_o remembrance_n of_o they_o by_o their_o image_n but_o to_o worship_v they_o before_o the_o image_n in_o that_o worship_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o image_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o bishop_n speak_v so_o often_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o image_n to_o excite_v in_o we_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o person_n they_o represent_v to_o reconcile_v he_o with_o himself_o and_o with_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o own_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v he_o as_o if_o image_n be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o be_v help_n to_o memory_n and_o be_v honour_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o as_o the_o unwary_a reader_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o mistake_v he_o but_o that_o these_o visible_a image_n represent_v to_o we_o the_o invisible_a object_n of_o our_o worship_n and_o give_v we_o such_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o power_n and_o presence_n as_o make_v we_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v they_o before_o those_o representation_n which_o we_o honour_v for_o their_o sake_n that_o be_v though_o they_o serve_v for_o remembrance_n yet_o not_o as_o mere_a memorative_n sign_n but_o as_o memorative_n or_o representative_a object_n of_o worship_n 3._o i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n whether_o we_o say_v that_o we_o worship_n christ_n as_o represent_v by_o the_o image_n or_o worship_v the_o image_n as_o represent_v christ_n for_o they_o both_o signify_v that_o christ_n be_v worship_v in_o and_o by_o his_o image_n that_o the_o honour_n and_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n if_o christ_n be_v worship_v as_o represent_v by_o the_o image_n than_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n in_o his_o name_n and_o as_o his_o representative_a if_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v as_o represent_v christ_n than_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v 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have_v premise_v these_o thing_n let_v we_o now_o compare_v the_o opinion_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n thomas_n aquinas_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o though_o the_o first_o be_v think_v by_o some_o man_n to_o say_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o little_a and_o the_o other_o a_o great_a deal_n too_o much_o yet_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v the_o very_a same_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n be_v represent_v by_o their_o image_n they_o both_o agree_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n be_v worship_v in_o their_o image_n as_o represent_v by_o they_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o no_o other_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o or_o before_o or_o
of_o personal_a a_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o c_z do_v but_o be_v a_o more_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a way_n of_o speak_v thus_o to_o proceed_v when_o c_z worship_v a_o as_o b_n proxy_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n do_v he_o worship_v a_o or_o b_o he_o worship_v a_o indeed_o but_o consider_v as_o b_o and_o therefore_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o a_o in_o the_o name_n of_o b_o be_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o but_o of_o b_o and_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o a_o and_o b_o be_v two_o object_n of_o worship_n when_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o be_v b_o and_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o b_o that_o be_v as_o b_n proxy_n and_o therefore_o a_o consider_v as_o a_o in_o his_o own_o personal_a capacity_n be_v not_o worship_v at_o all_o neither_o absolute_o nor_o relative_o per_fw-la se_fw-la nor_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la but_o if_o a_o be_v worship_v only_o as_o b_o to_o say_v that_o a_o be_v worship_v relative_o or_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la be_v to_o say_v that_o b_o who_o be_v worship_v in_o a_o be_v worship_v both_o absolute_o and_o relative_o proper_o and_o improper_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la which_o be_v some_o of_o the_o objection_n which_o catharinus_n and_o other_o use_v against_o thomas_n much_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n other_o compare_n thomas_n his_o doctrine_n of_o worship_v the_o image_n with_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o prototype_n as_o represent_v by_o it_o with_o worship_v a_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v or_o worship_v the_o king_n and_o his_o robe_n which_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o business_n and_o perplex_v and_o confound_v a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o easy_o rescue_v from_o those_o scholastic_a absurdity_n which_o be_v charge_v on_o it_o if_o that_o be_v its_o only_a fault_n for_o the_o true_a representation_n of_o it_o be_v by_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o proxy_n and_o legal_a representative_a which_o act_v in_o another_o name_n and_o stead_n have_v thus_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o image-worship_n according_a to_o thomas_n and_o durandus_fw-la and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n that_o it_o be_v a_o worship_v the_o image_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o prototype_n as_o its_o proxy_n and_o representative_a worship_v the_o image_n as_o represent_v christ_n as_o thomas_n speak_v or_o worship_v christ_n before_o his_o image_n as_o represent_v by_o it_o as_o durandus_fw-la and_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n speak_v we_o have_v now_o some_o foundation_n to_o build_v on_o and_o i_o think_v they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v that_o i_o have_v state_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n which_o grant_v they_o all_o they_o can_v desire_v or_o ask_v for_o viz._n that_o they_o do_v not_o worship_v image_n as_o a_o image_n signify_v a_o figure_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n but_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n as_o represent_v christ_n or_o if_o they_o like_o that_o better_a christ_n as_o represent_v in_o his_o image_n that_o when_o they_o honour_v the_o image_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o martyr_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o intend_v to_o honour_v the_o image_n as_o the_o apostle_n or_o martyr_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v whether_o this_o will_v justify_v they_o and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o i_o doubt_v their_o cause_n be_v desperate_a and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o show_v you_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a intelligible_a notion_n of_o worship_v god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o saint_n by_o image_n that_o image_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o legal_a proxy_n and_o representative_n to_o receive_v our_o worship_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o saint_n 2._o that_o this_o be_v the_o scripture_n notion_n of_o image-worship_n and_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v the_o scripture_n condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n as_o practise_v by_o the_o heathen_n 3._o i_o shall_v show_v wherein_o the_o evil_a of_o worship_v image_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n consist_v 1._o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a intelligible_a notion_n of_o worship_v god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o saint_n by_o image_n that_o image_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o legal_a proxy_n and_o representative_n to_o receive_v our_o worship_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o prototype_n or_o the_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o worship_v image_n be_v to_o do_v honour_n to_o some_o divine_a be_v represent_v by_o these_o image_n for_o the_o true_a occasion_n of_o image-worship_n be_v that_o fondness_n man_n have_v for_o a_o visible_a object_n of_o worship_n and_o because_o they_o can_v see_v the_o god_n they_o worship_v therefore_o they_o set_v up_o image_n as_o visible_a and_o representative_a deity_n to_o receive_v their_o worship_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o their_o go_n now_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o man_n intend_v to_o worship_v their_o god_n in_o that_o worship_n they_o pay_v to_o or_o before_o their_o image_n we_o must_v grant_v that_o these_o image_n be_v instead_o of_o visible_a god_n to_o they_o or_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o their_o god_n and_o receive_v worship_n in_o their_o name_n for_o to_o worship_n god_n or_o any_o divine_a be_v by_o a_o image_n can_v signify_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o to_o worship_n god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o saint_n in_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o give_v to_o their_o image_n for_o god_n can_v be_v worship_v in_o a_o image_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n be_v his_o worship_n and_o give_v in_o his_o name_n for_o b_o can_v be_v worship_v in_o a_o only_o as_o a_o be_v b_n representative_a and_o be_v worship_v in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n to_o worship_v any_o be_v be_v to_o worship_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v either_o worship_v he_o in_o his_o own_o natural_a person_n or_o in_o his_o representative_a who_o be_v his_o legal_a person_n as_o to_o show_v you_o this_o particular_o if_o any_o man_n be_v ever_o so_o sottish_a as_o to_o believe_v their_o image_n themselves_o that_o be_v the_o visible_a figure_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o brass_n to_o be_v god_n and_o to_o worship_v they_o as_o god_n such_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o worship_n god_n by_o a_o image_n but_o to_o worship_v a_o image-god_n for_o the_o image_n itself_o be_v their_o god_n and_o the_o worship_n terminate_v on_o the_o image_n as_o god_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o worship_v false_a god_n god_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o wood_n and_o stone_n but_o to_o worship_n god_n by_o a_o image_n and_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n itself_o for_o a_o god_n be_v very_o distinct_a thing_n and_o if_o the_o scripture_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n it_o will_v not_o justify_v image-worship_n to_o say_v that_o some_o heathen_n be_v such_o sot_n as_o to_o believe_v their_o image_n themselves_o to_o be_v god_n for_o man_n who_o be_v not_o such_o sot_n may_v worship_n their_o god_n by_o image_n as_o all_o those_o heathen_n do_v who_o acknowledge_v their_o image_n to_o be_v only_a symbol_n and_o representation_n of_o their_o god_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v god_n themselves_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v be_v a_o symbol_n and_o representation_n of_o itself_o which_o be_v as_o good_a sense_n as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o give_v a_o proper_a though_o inferior_a degree_n of_o worship_n to_o image_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o worship_n god_n or_o christ_n by_o his_o image_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o such_o a_o worship_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o christ_n and_o be_v terminate_v not_o on_o christ_n but_o on_o his_o image_n no_o worship_n be_v proper_a to_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n but_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n or_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a worship_n but_o the_o roman_a doctor_n who_o embrace_v this_o opinion_n deny_v with_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o latria_n may_v be_v give_v to_o image_n and_o in_o general_n reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o thomas_n that_o the_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o the_o prototype_n and_o how_o then_o can_v christ_n be_v worship_v in_o his_o image_n if_o no_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o christ_n to_o receive_v when_o the_o image_n have_v no_o worship_n give_v it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o its_o self_n consider_v as_o christ_n image_n will_v they_o call_v this_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n especial_o since_o this_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o
image_n be_v terminate_v on_o the_o image_n as_o its_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a worship_n as_o catharinus_n and_o bellarmine_n and_o all_o of_o this_o way_n acknowledge_v who_o reject_v thomas_n his_o doctrine_n of_o worship_v the_o image_n with_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o prototype_n represent_v by_o it_o because_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n but_o of_o the_o prototype_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o image_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v worship_v they_o give_v it_o a_o inferior_a degree_n of_o worship_n which_o terminate_v on_o itself_o now_o how_o christ_n shall_v be_v worship_v in_o that_o worship_n which_o terminate_v on_o his_o image_n that_o be_v how_o that_o worship_n which_o end_v in_o the_o image_n and_o go_v no_o far_o shall_v pass_v through_o the_o image_n and_o end_n in_o christ_n as_o it_o must_v do_v if_o christ_n be_v worship_v in_o the_o image_n be_v past_o my_o understanding_n as_o all_o contradiction_n be_v but_o they_o 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interpretation_n a_o honour_n to_o christ_n as_o any_o respect_n we_o show_v to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o king_n argue_v our_o esteem_n and_o honour_n for_o our_o king_n who_o image_n it_o be_v but_o these_o two_o differ_v as_o much_o as_o to_o honour_n christ_n in_o our_o action_n and_o to_o worship_v he_o as_o to_o do_v something_o which_o be_v by_o interpretation_n a_o honour_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o make_v our_o immediate_a address_n to_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o he_o every_o thing_n we_o do_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o present_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o we_o honour_n christ_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o his_o image_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o we_o worship_v he_o in_o worship_v his_o image_n when_o we_o give_v no_o worship_n at_o all_o to_o he_o but_o only_o to_o his_o image_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o in_o this_o way_n they_o do_v not_o worship_n christ_n by_o his_o image_n but_o only_o worship_v the_o image_n for_o christ_n sake_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n to_o i_o that_o though_o this_o way_n have_v very_o great_a and_o learned_a advocate_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n because_o it_o be_v not_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o pray_v every_o day_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o saint_n and_o martyr_n before_o their_o image_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o be_v use_v to_o themselves_o which_o beside_o the_o other_o fault_n of_o it_o be_v horrid_a nonsense_n if_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o worship_n christ_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o their_o image_n much_o less_o do_v those_o worship_n the_o prototype_n in_o their_o image_n who_o only_o use_v image_n as_o help_n to_o memory_n and_o to_o excite_v devout_a affection_n in_o they_o that_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o image_n they_o may_v offer_v up_o more_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o god_n or_o christ_n for_o though_o this_o practice_n may_v and_o have_v a_o great_a many_o other_o fault_n in_o it_o yet_o this_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worshipper_n to_o worship_v the_o image_n nor_o the_o exemplar_n by_o the_o image_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n by_o some_o expression_n he_o use_v will_v persuade_v his_o reader_n that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n intend_v in_o the_o use_n of_o image_n and_o yet_o he_o own_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o image_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n because_o by_o the_o image_n which_o we_o kiss_v and_o before_o which_o we_o uncover_v our_o head_n and_o prostrate_v ourselves_o we_o adore_v christ_n and_o worship_v the_o saint_n who_o likeness_n they_o bear_v which_o plain_o signify_v that_o we_o worship_n christ_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o image_n and_o therefore_o though_o 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the_o true_a interpretation_n both_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o durandus_fw-la and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n and_o thomas_n in_o this_o matter_n 2_o i_o be_o now_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o notion_n the_o scripture_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o god_n or_o any_o divine_a be_v to_o receive_v our_o worship_n in_o god_n name_n and_o stead_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o school_n in_o what_o notion_n a_o image_n be_v worship_v or_o what_o kind_n and_o degree_n of_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o it_o but_o the_o word_n be_v so_o large_a and_o general_a as_o to_o exclude_v all_o use_n of_o image_n in_o religious_a worship_n the_o worship_n which_o be_v express_o forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n be_v only_o the_o external_n act_v of_o worship_n such_o as_o to_o bow_v down_o 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be_v to_o make_v every_o man_n judge_v what_o be_v a_o innocent_a and_o what_o be_v a_o sinful_a use_n of_o image_n which_o will_v utter_o evacuate_v the_o law_n for_o man_n of_o wit_n can_v find_v out_o some_o apology_n or_o other_o for_o the_o gross_a superstition_n as_o for_o instance_n i_o find_v a_o notable_a criticism_n in_o the_o advertisement_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n his_o exposition_n p._n 14._o that_o the_o image_n forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v those_o which_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v make_v as_o well_o as_o to_o be_v worship_v the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o image_n as_o may_v be_v lawful_o make_v be_v not_o forbid_v in_o this_o law_n and_o then_o indeed_o there_o be_v room_n enough_o for_o
calf_n be_v so_o evident_a from_o the_o whole_a story_n that_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v dispute_v with_o who_o deny_v it_o for_o he_o must_v either_o want_v understanding_n or_o honesty_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o plain_a matter_n which_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o believe_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o make_v this_o calf_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o moses_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o live_a oracle_n and_o divine_a presence_n with_o they_o they_o say_v to_o aaron_n up_o 1._o make_v we_o god_n which_o shall_v go_v before_o we_o for_o as_o for_o this_o moses_n the_o man_n who_o bring_v we_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n we_o wot_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o so_o that_o they_o want_v not_o a_o new_a god_n but_o only_o a_o divine_a presence_n with_o they_o since_o moses_n who_o use_v to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o govern_v they_o by_o a_o divine_a spirit_n be_v so_o long_o absent_a that_o they_o think_v he_o lose_v when_o the_o calf_n be_v make_v they_o say_v these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n which_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o understand_v of_o the_o calf_n which_o be_v but_o then_o make_v for_o though_o we_o shall_v think_v they_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o god_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o calf_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n before_o itself_o be_v make_v nor_o can_v they_o think_v any_o egyptian_a god_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o their_o own_o country_n especial_o since_o they_o certain_o know_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o therefore_o aaron_n build_v a_o altar_n before_o it_o and_o proclaim_v a_o feast_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o jehovah_n as_o the_o word_n be_v which_o make_v it_o very_o plain_a to_o any_o unprejudiced_a man_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o they_o make_v for_o a_o symbolical_a representation_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n &c_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o notion_n the_o egyptian_n have_v of_o their_o image_n from_o who_o they_o learn_v this_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v any_o man_n how_o displease_v this_o be_v to_o god_n 2._o another_o argument_n of_o this_o be_v that_o image_n be_v call_v god_n in_o scripture_n 17._o isa._n 44._o 10._o who_o have_v fashion_v a_o god_n or_o melt_v a_o graven_n image_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o nothing_o he_o make_v a_o god_n and_o worship_v it_o he_o make_v it_o a_o grave_v image_n and_o fall_v down_o thereto_o the_o residue_n thereof_o he_o make_v a_o god_n even_o his_o graven_n image_n and_o worship_v it_o and_o pray_v unto_o it_o and_o say_v deliver_v i_o for_o thou_o be_v my_o god_n i_o need_v not_o multiply_v place_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v own_a by_o all_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o rely_v on_o as_o the_o great_a support_n of_o their_o cause_n from_o hence_o they_o say_v it_o be_v plain_a in_o what_o sense_n god_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n viz._n when_o man_n worship_v their_o image_n for_o god_n as_o the_o text_n assert_v the_o heathen_n do_v but_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n worship_n image_n yet_o she_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o for_o god_n but_o only_a worship_n god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o saint_n in_o and_o by_o their_o image_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a zeal_n to_o make_v the_o first_o and_o second_o commandment_n but_o one_o because_o the_o first_o commandment_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o all_o false_a god_n if_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v reckon_v only_o as_o part_v of_o the_o first_o than_o they_o think_v it_o plain_a in_o what_o sense_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v forbid_v viz._n only_o as_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n and_o therefore_o those_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o image_n to_o be_v go_n now_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o image_n themselves_o to_o be_v god_n which_o be_v so_o sottish_a a_o conceit_n as_o no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o i_o have_v several_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v call_v god_n of_o gold_n exod._n 32._o 31._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o calf_n to_o be_v a_o god_n but_o only_o a_o symbol_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o they_o worship_v in_o the_o calf_n 2._o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o image_n which_o signify_v a_o likeness_n and_o representation_n of_o some_o other_o be_v be_v irreconcilable_a with_o such_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o image_n itself_o be_v a_o god_n that_o the_o image_n be_v that_o very_a god_n who_o it_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v which_o signify_v that_o the_o likeness_n of_o god_n be_v that_o very_a god_n who_o likeness_n it_o be_v especial_o when_o the_o scripture_n which_o call_v such_o image_n god_n call_v they_o also_o the_o image_n of_o their_o go_n which_o be_v proof_n enough_o that_o though_o the_o scripture_n call_v image_n god_n it_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n that_o they_o believe_v their_o material_a image_n to_o be_v god_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o the_o image_n of_o baal_n be_v both_o their_o god_n baal_n and_o his_o image_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o image_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n it_o represent_v 3._o the_o argument_n urge_v in_o scripture_n against_o image_n plain_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v god_n but_o only_a representation_n of_o god_n one_o argument_n be_v because_o they_o see_v no_o similitude_n of_o god_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o horeb_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n another_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o likeness_n of_o he_o 15._o to_o who_o then_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v to_o he_o to_o who_o then_o will_v you_o liken_v i_o 27._o or_o shall_v i_o be_v equal_a say_v the_o holy_a one_o thus_o st._n paul_n argue_v with_o the_o philosopher_n at_o athens_n for_o as_o much_o then_o as_o we_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o god_n 29._o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v the_o godhead_n to_o be_v like_a to_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o stone_n grave_v by_o art_n and_o man_n device_n now_o what_o do_v all_o these_o argument_n signify_v against_o make_v a_o god_n for_o if_o they_o can_v make_v a_o god_n what_o matter_n be_v it_o who_o their_o god_n be_v like_o so_o he_o be_v a_o god_n it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n against_o make_v any_o image_n and_o representation_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o thing_n like_o he_o but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o a_o god_n to_o be_v like_o itself_o in_o what_o sense_n then_o you_o will_v say_v do_v the_o scripture_n call_v image_n god_n there_o be_v but_o one_o possible_a sense_n that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v vicarious_a and_o substitute_v god_n that_o they_o be_v set_v up_o in_o god_n place_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n and_o to_o receive_v our_o worship_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n and_o so_o be_v god_n by_o office_n though_o not_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v visible_a representation_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n they_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o receive_v his_o worship_n as_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v call_v jehovah_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o calf_n be_v call_v a_o feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v some_o reason_n for_o their_o be_v call_v god_n as_o the_o proxy_n and_o substitute_n act_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n he_o represent_v which_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v the_o scripture_n notion_n of_o image-worship_n that_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v in_o god_n name_n and_o stead_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o observe_v that_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o idol_n signify_v a_o false_a god_n yet_o it_o signify_v such_o a_o false_a god_n as_o be_v only_o the_o image_n and_o figure_n of_o another_o god_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o likeness_n or_o similitude_n 4._o thus_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o eorum_fw-la imagine_v idola_fw-la imaginum_fw-la consecratio_fw-la idolatria_fw-la that_o their_o image_n be_v idol_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o they_o be_v idolatry_n thus_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n attribute_n the_o original_a of_o idolatry_n 15._o to_o father_n make_v image_n for_o their_o child_n who_o be_v dead_a and_o appoint_v solemnity_n to_o be_v keep_v before_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v god_n and_o thus_o by_o degree_n prince_n pass_v these_o thing_n into_o law_n and_o make_v man_n to_o worship_v grave_v image_n and_o thus_o either_o out_o of_o affection_n or_o flattery_n the_o worship_n of_o idol_n begin_v which_o show_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o idol_n image_n consecrate_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o distinguish_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o element_n and_o heavenly_a body_n 6._o when_o this_o be_v do_v without_o a_o image_n and_o therefore_o no_o god_n be_v in_o scripture_n call_v a_o idol_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o image_n thus_o idol_n and_o molten_n god_n be_v join_v together_o 13515._o as_o expound_v each_o other_o and_o the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v silver_n and_o gold_n the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n so_o that_o a_o idol_n be_v a_o false_a god_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o material_a image_n make_v to_o represent_v some_o god_n as_o a_o visible_a object_n of_o worship_n to_o receive_v the_o worship_n of_o that_o god_n who_o name_n it_o bear_v in_o his_o place_n and_o stead_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o scripture_n charge_v these_o image-worshipper_n with_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n into_o the_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n of_o those_o creature_n whereby_o they_o represent_v he_o the_o israelite_n make_v the_o image_n of_o a_o golden_a calf_n as_o the_o symbolical_a representation_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n and_o the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o so_o do_v they_o change_v their_o glory_n i._n e._n the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o ox_n which_o eat_v grass_n which_o necessary_o suppose_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o represent_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n in_o the_o image_n of_o the_o calf_n not_o that_o they_o think_v their_o god_n to_o be_v like_o the_o calf_n but_o as_o they_o make_v a_o vicarious_a and_o visible_a god_n of_o it_o and_o worship_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n thus_o st._n paul_n describe_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n 23._o that_o they_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n and_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n but_o of_o this_o more_o present_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v what_o the_o scripture_n notion_n of_o image-worship_n be_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o condemn_v it_o 3_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v wherein_o the_o evil_a of_o this_o image-worship_n consist_v which_o will_v great_o contribute_v to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o whole_a dispute_n now_o the_o account_n of_o it_o in_o general_n be_v very_o short_a and_o plain_a that_o the_o evil_a of_o image-worship_n when_o we_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o a_o image_n do_v not_o so_o much_o consist_v in_o the_o kind_n or_o degree_n or_o object_n of_o worship_n as_o in_o representation_n and_o if_o this_o prove_v the_o true_a account_n of_o it_o as_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o all_o consider_v man_n before_o i_o have_v do_v it_o will_v quite_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o this_o controversy_n and_o put_v m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n and_o the_o representer_n to_o find_v out_o some_o new_a exposition_n and_o representation_n of_o their_o image-worship_n 1._o that_o the_o evil_n of_o image-worship_n when_o man_n worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o a_o image_n do_v not_o principal_o consist_v in_o the_o kind_n or_o degree_n or_o object_n of_o worship_n such_o man_n indeed_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o worship_n image_n and_o idol_n and_o molten_n god_n and_o that_o their_o idol_n be_v silver_n and_o gold_n wood_n and_o stone_n for_o when_o they_o worship_v god_n by_o a_o image_n they_o must_v worship_v the_o image_n or_o else_o they_o can_v worship_v god_n in_o it_o though_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n not_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o the_o prototype_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n determine_v which_o be_v more_o proper_o worship_v god_n or_o christ_n in_o or_o before_o his_o image_n as_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n expound_v it_o than_o worship_v the_o image_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o worship_n image_n rather_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o manner_n than_o to_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o present_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o as_o her_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v expound_v by_o her_o most_o fame_a divine_n may_v just_o be_v charge_v with_o worship_v image_n in_o the_o gross_a sense_n as_o that_o signify_v give_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o material_a image_n of_o wood_n and_o stone_n which_o be_v strict_o to_o worship_v stock_n and_o stone_n as_o go_n this_o charge_n may_v be_v easy_o make_v good_a against_o all_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o the_o image_n be_v to_o be_v proper_o worship_v and_o that_o either_o a_o relative_a latria_fw-la or_o some_o proper_a inferior_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v terminate_v on_o the_o image_n as_o its_o material_a object_n and_o yet_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n atttibute_v one_o or_o tother_o to_o the_o image_n as_o distinct_a from_o that_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o the_o prototype_n and_o dispute_v very_o learned_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o a_o proper_a worship_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n distinct_a from_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prototype_n but_o they_o can_v yet_o agree_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o relative_a improper_a analogical_a latria_fw-la which_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n or_o only_a dulia_n or_o a_o inferior_a degree_n of_o religious_a worship_n this_o have_v hitherto_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n about_o image-worship_n and_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n seem_v very_o sensible_a that_o attribute_v a_o proper_a worship_n to_o image_n so_o as_o to_o terminate_v it_o on_o they_o gives_z too_o just_a occasion_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n and_o put_v they_o to_o hard_a shift_n to_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o own_v no_o worship_n due_a to_o the_o image_n for_o itself_o but_o only_o as_o it_o represent_v the_o prototype_n which_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n as_o of_o the_o prototype_n by_o the_o image_n and_o here_o i_o perfect_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o image-worship_n be_v not_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n at_o all_o consider_v in_o itself_o as_o a_o material_a figure_n of_o wood_n and_o stone_n but_o only_o to_o worship_n god_n or_o christ_n in_o the_o image_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v set_v aside_o this_o dispute_n in_o what_o sense_n or_o how_o far_o a_o papist_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o worship_v the_o material_a image_n which_o have_v occasion_v eternal_a wrangling_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o controversy_n of_o image-worship_n to_o worship_v a_o material_a image_n be_v to_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o creature_n to_o wood_n and_o stone_n but_o image-worship_n be_v in_o its_o strict_a notion_n not_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o image_n but_o worship_v god_n in_o and_o by_o the_o image_n which_o represent_v he_o which_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v worship_v image_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n his_o exposition_n avoid_v the_o first_o charge_n of_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o wood_n and_o stone_n because_o he_o deny_v that_o they_o proper_o worship_v the_o image_n but_o only_o the_o prototype_n in_o the_o image_n yet_o the_o whole_a guilt_n of_o image-worship_n as_o that_o signify_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n not_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o material_a image_n be_v chargeable_a upon_o he_o still_o that_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o prototype_n by_o the_o image_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n this_o it_o may_v be_v will_v be_v think_v a_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v worship_n god_n or_o christ_n by_o image_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v chargeable_a with_o worship_v the_o image_n themselves_o or_o
the_o material_a figure_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v that_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n or_o image-worship_n be_v not_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o image_n themselves_o but_o worship_v god_n by_o image_n and_o what_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o be_v 1._o and_o the_o first_o thing_n i_o shall_v observe_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o commandment_n which_o all_o protestant_n own_a and_o defend_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o make_v the_o second_o commandment_n only_o a_o branch_n and_o appendix_n of_o the_o first_o now_o the_o first_o commandment_n forbid_v all_o false_a object_n of_o worship_n the_o worship_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o fictitious_a deity_n and_o therefore_o the_o worship_n of_o all_o being_n beside_o god_n whether_o rational_a animate_v or_o inanimate_a be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o must_v be_v reduce_v to_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n can_v forbid_v they_o as_o false_a object_n for_o all_o such_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n but_o as_o a_o false_a and_o corrupt_a way_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o image_n worship_n as_o it_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n can_v signify_v worship_v the_o image_n itself_o as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o prototype_n for_o that_o will_v make_v it_o a_o false_a object_n of_o worship_n against_o the_o first_o commandment_n but_o only_o a_o false_a and_o superstitious_a way_n of_o represent_v and_o worship_v god_n by_o a_o image_n 2_o and_o therefore_o i_o observe_v that_o a_o image_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o object_n of_o worship_n which_o yet_o it_o must_v necessary_o do_v if_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o image-worship_n to_o worship_v the_o image_n itself_o which_o will_v make_v the_o image_n a_o new_a object_n of_o worship_n now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o man_n who_o do_v not_o dispute_v themselves_o into_o endless_a subtlety_n and_o distinction_n intend_v no_o more_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n than_o to_o worship_n that_o god_n who_o image_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n be_v the_o same_o with_o or_o without_o a_o image_n they_o who_o worship_n the_o true_a god_n with_o a_o image_n and_o they_o who_o worship_v he_o without_o a_o image_n worship_v the_o same_o god_n though_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o beside_o what_o judgement_n man_n make_v of_o their_o own_o action_n and_o what_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o scripture_n itself_o acknowledge_v this_o when_o the_o israelite_n make_v a_o golden_a calf_n aaron_n proclaim_v a_o feast_n to_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_v the_o same_o god_n still_o in_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o they_o do_v before_o without_o it_o thus_o the_o two_o calf_n which_o jeroboam_n set_v up_o be_v make_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o for_o symbolical_a representation_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v worship_v by_o they_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o jeroboam_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o change_v their_o god_n but_o only_o to_o prevent_v their_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n god_n there_o and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o you_o to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n behold_v thy_o god_n 28._o o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n now_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o god_n himself_o though_o he_o be_v grievous_o offend_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n yet_o he_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o ahab_n 32._o who_o introduce_v the_o worship_n of_o baal_n a_o false_a god_n whereas_o jeroboam_n retain_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n though_o he_o worship_v he_o in_o a_o false_a and_o idolatrous_a manner_n if_o the_o calf_n of_o don_n and_o bethel_n have_v be_v false_a god_n as_o baal_n be_v the_o sin_n have_v be_v equal_o provoke_v but_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o calf_n do_v not_o change_v their_o god_n as_o the_o worship_n of_o baal_n do_v and_o therefore_o elijah_n distinguish_v the_o israelite_n into_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n and_o of_o baal_n how_o long_o halt_v you_o between_o two_o opinion_n 21._o if_o the_o lord_n be_v god_n follow_v he_o but_o if_o baal_n then_o follow_v he_o and_o yet_o most_o of_o those_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v worshipper_n of_o god_n do_v worship_n god_n at_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n which_o be_v the_o establish_a religion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o jehu_n though_o he_o depart_v not_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n the_o golden_a calf_n in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n 16._o yet_o he_o call_v his_o zeal_n in_o destroy_v baal_n out_o of_o israel_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n now_o if_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o image_n do_v not_o change_v the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n neither_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worshipper_n nor_o in_o the_o account_n of_o scripture_n as_o i_o have_v now_o prove_v it_o evident_o follow_v that_o the_o image_n be_v not_o worship_v as_o a_o object_n but_o as_o a_o medium_fw-la of_o worship_n it_o receive_v no_o worship_n for_o itself_o but_o only_o for_o god_n who_o it_o represent_v and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o offensive_a to_o god_n in_o it_o be_v not_o that_o they_o set_v up_o any_o rival_n and_o opposite_a god_n against_o he_o but_o that_o they_o worship_v he_o in_o a_o reproachful_a and_o dishonourable_a manner_n which_o make_v he_o abhor_v and_o reject_v the_o worship_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v this_o worship_n himself_o he_o call_v it_o worship_v idol_n and_o grave_a image_n and_o melt_a god_n that_o be_v vicarious_a and_o representative_a god_n which_o though_o they_o receive_v the_o worship_n in_o god_n name_n yet_o be_v a_o infinite_a reproach_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o that_o vile_a and_o contemptible_a representation_n they_o make_v he_o this_o be_v the_o strict_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n not_o the_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o creature_n which_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n in_o make_v new_a god_n but_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n which_o make_v such_o image_n god_n by_o representation_n but_o not_o the_o object_n but_o only_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n that_o he_o do_v not_o worship_n image_n but_o only_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o or_o before_o their_o image_n this_o do_v not_o excuse_v he_o from_o idolatry_n which_o do_v not_o signify_v worship_v a_o image_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n but_o only_o worship_v god_n in_o a_o image_n which_o terminate_v all_o the_o worship_n not_o on_o the_o image_n but_o on_o god_n 2_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v wherein_o the_o evil_a of_o this_o idolatry_n or_o image-worship_n do_v consist_v and_o that_o i_o say_v be_v in_o representation_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v in_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o infinite_a reproach_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o perfection_n to_o be_v represent_v by_o a_o image_n etc._n to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v to_o he_o the_o workman_n melt_v a_o graven-image_n and_o the_o goldsmith_n spread_v it_o over_o with_o gold_n and_o cast_v silver_n chain_n he_o that_o be_v so_o impoverish_v that_o he_o have_v no_o oblation_n choose_v a_o tree_n that_o will_v not_o rot_v he_o seek_v unto_o he_o a_o cunning_a workman_n to_o prepare_v a_o grave_a image_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v move_v have_v you_o not_o know_v have_v you_o not_o hear_v have_v it_o not_o be_v tell_v you_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v you_o not_o understand_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v he_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v as_o grasshopper_n that_o stretch_v cut_v the_o heaven_n as_o a_o curtain_n and_o spread_v they_o out_o as_o a_o tent_n to_o dwell_v in_o how_o incongruous_a and_o absurd_a be_v it_o to_o make_v a_o picture_n or_o image_n of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v invisible_a to_o represent_v a_o pure_a mind_n by_o matter_n dull_a senseless_a matter_n to_o give_v the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n or_o some_o vile_a creature_n to_o that_o god_n who_o have_v none_o to_o make_v a_o image_n for_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o bring_v that_o infinite_a be_v to_o the_o scantling_n and_o dimension_n of_o a_o man_n who_o fill_v heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o his_o presence_n if_o it_o
church_n destroy_v justice_n towards_o man_n in_o all_o relation_n as_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o relation_n their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n of_o mental_a reservation_n that_o the_o intention_n regulate_v the_o action_n that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n pardon_n nay_o canonize_v king-killer_n and_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n i_o know_v our_o author_n call_v all_o this_o misrepresentation_n but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o dispute_n now_o but_o who_o misrepresentation_n it_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a this_o be_v not_o protestant_a but_o popish_a popery_n for_o not_o protestant_n but_o papist_n be_v the_o original_a author_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o gross_a misrepresentation_n which_o this_o author_n charge_v on_o protestant_n be_v only_o transcribe_v out_o of_o popish_a author_n and_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o own_o when_o he_o be_v so_o angry_a with_o we_o for_o prove_v these_o misrepresentation_n as_o he_o call_v they_o by_o appeal_n to_o their_o own_o private_a but_o approve_v doctor_n who_o have_v in_o plain_a term_n assert_v those_o thing_n which_o poor_a protestant_n must_v not_o repeat_v after_o they_o without_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o misrepresenter_n now_o though_o we_o grant_v that_o every_o doctrine_n which_o we_o find_v in_o popish_a author_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o article_n of_o the_o romish_a faith_n yet_o if_o such_o book_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o superior_n and_o when_o they_o be_v publish_v and_o know_v in_o the_o world_n escape_v the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o aught_o at_o least_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o license_v and_o tolerate_v doctrine_n and_o therefore_o consistent_a with_o the_o romish_a faith_n not_o a_o misrepresentation_n of_o it_o for_o will_v a_o church_n so_o strict_a and_o severe_a in_o its_o discipline_n and_o so_o jealous_a of_o heresy_n which_o censure_v all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o expunge_n out_o of_o their_o write_n every_o passage_n which_o in_o the_o least_o savour_v of_o heresy_n which_o will_v not_o entrust_v the_o people_n to_o use_v the_o bible_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o learning_n heresy_n from_o it_o i_o say_v will_v such_o a_o church_n suffer_v their_o own_o doctor_n to_o publish_v such_o opinion_n to_o the_o world_n as_o misrepresent_v she_o own_o faith_n and_o worship_n without_o condemn_v or_o pass_v the_o least_o censure_n on_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o can_v prove_v from_o these_o private_a doctor_n what_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v and_o what_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v who_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n yet_o by_o their_o authority_n we_o may_v confute_v the_o charge_n of_o misrepresentation_n for_o no_o protestant_a can_v be_v just_o accuse_v of_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o charge_v they_o with_o no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o that_o church_n as_o all_o those_o doctrine_n be_v which_o be_v allow_v by_o public_a authority_n to_o be_v print_v and_o read_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n especial_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o where_o the_o press_n be_v keep_v under_o such_o strict_a discipline_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o must_v not_o indeed_o charge_v all_o papist_n with_o believe_v such_o doctrine_n because_o all_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o decree_n and_o definition_n of_o their_o council_n but_o we_o may_v say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n because_o all_o papist_n be_v allow_v to_o believe_v they_o who_o will_v for_o i_o presume_v all_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o any_o man_n among_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o teach_v however_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v some_o excuse_n to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o misrepresent_v only_o at_o second_o hand_n since_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o misrepresentation_n and_o say_v no_o more_o than_o some_o papist_n themselves_o say_v and_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o credit_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o author_n and_o i_o can_v think_v it_o a_o great_a fault_n in_o a_o protestant_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o pernicious_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n as_o be_v own_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v publish_v by_o authority_n and_o to_o pass_v without_o any_o censure_n if_o they_o dislike_v the_o doctrine_n as_o for_o what_o he_o transcribe_v out_o of_o doctor_n beard_n and_o mr._n sutcliff_n i_o presume_v he_o intend_v we_o shall_v take_v it_o all_o upon_o his_o authority_n for_o he_o have_v not_o direct_v we_o where_o to_o find_v any_o of_o those_o passage_n he_o have_v cite_v and_o it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o read_v two_o great_a book_n in_o quarto_n to_o pick_v they_o out_o without_o look_v on_o the_o book_n we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o those_o say_n he_o have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o they_o do_v not_o concern_v represent_v but_o dispute_v and_o i_o never_o undertake_v to_o justify_v every_o say_n in_o protestant_a writer_n against_o popery_n but_o yet_o some_o thing_n sound_v so_o harsh_a that_o i_o vehement_o suspect_v foul_a play_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o examine_v and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v as_o i_o suspect_v some_o passage_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v their_o authority_n and_o that_o very_o good_a authority_n as_o the_o world_n go_v then_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o protester_n without_o any_o authority_n as_o he_o deal_v before_o with_o the_o archbishop_n or_o what_o they_o prove_v by_o variety_n of_o reason_n be_v naked_o represent_v without_o any_o reason_n to_o back_o it_o or_o their_o word_n be_v curtail_v or_o transplace_v which_o alter_v their_o sense_n and_o signification_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o this_o out_o of_o mr._n sutcliff_n to_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n who_o be_v the_o misrepresenter_n quotation_n out_o of_o mr._n sutcliff_n in_o the_o papist_n protest_v etc._n etc._n mr._n sutchliff_n survey_n of_o popery_n they_o speak_v what_o they_o can_v in_o disgrace_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 12._o final_o they_o say_v they_o be_v obscure_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v they_o speak_v what_o they_o can_v in_o disgrace_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n p._n 6._o they_o give_v the_o office_n of_o christ_n mediation_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o angel_n and_o to_o saint_n they_o make_v also_o saint_n our_o redeemer_n they_o give_v the_o office_n etc._n etc._n teach_v that_o by_o their_o merit_n christian_n obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o purgatory_n ibid._n they_o overthrow_v grace_n and_o ascribe_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o salvation_n not_o to_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n not_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o passion_n but_o proper_o to_o our_o own_o work_n and_o merit_n albeit_o they_o exclude_v not_o grace_n from_o the_o work_n of_o our_o salvation_n yet_o make_v grace_n a_o habit_n or_o virtue_n they_o overthrow_v grace_n etc._n etc._n p._n 9_o they_o cut_v out_o the_o second_o commandment_n because_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o popish_a worship_n of_o image_n they_o cut_v out_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o office_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o their_o primer_n because_o etc._n etc._n ib._n they_o pray_v before_o stock_n and_o stone_n nay_o they_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o they_o nay_o they_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o why_o shall_v they_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n at_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n or_o monserat_fw-la than_o at_o any_o other_o image_n or_o form_n of_o our_o lady_n p._n 10._o papist_n think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o murder_v true_a christian_n prove_v from_o the_o cruel_a execution_n in_o england_n france_n germany_n spain_n p._n 23._o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n the_o devil_n of_o hell_n may_v be_v save_v they_o teach_v that_o the_o devil_n of_o hell_n may_v have_v true_a faith_n but_o our_o saviour_n say_v john_n 3_o that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n so_o it_o follow_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o reprobate_n and_o devil_n in_o hell_n may_v be_v save_v p._n 28._o papist_n blasphemous_o make_v christ_n not_o only_o a_o desperate_a man_n without_o hope_n but_o also_o a_o infidel_n without_o faith_n p._n 13._o they_o take_v from_o christ_n both_o faith_n
be_v needless_a to_o my_o purpose_n and_o yet_o the_o consequence_n hold_v good_a without_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o judgement_n ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v which_o be_v all_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v and_o our_o author_n in_o his_o long_a harangue_n have_v say_v nothing_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v nay_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o he_o avoid_v the_o very_a mention_v of_o that_o because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v to_o it_o malicious_o and_o inconsiderate_o be_v pretty_a word_n to_o descant_v upon_o but_o the_o cathedra_fw-la choke_v he_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o principal_a commendation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n book_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o deal_n with_o heretic_n and_o that_o which_o they_o hope_v may_v be_v more_o effectual_a than_o dispute_v have_v be_v but_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o make_v it_o the_o rule_n much_o less_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr buillon_n acquaint_v cardinal_n bona_n letter_n that_o there_o be_v some_o and_o he_o speak_v of_o catholic_n who_o find_v some_o fault_n in_o it_o and_o cardinal_n sigismond_n chigi_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o dangeau_n though_o he_o high_o commend_v he_o yet_o be_v far_o from_o allow_v his_o book_n to_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o the_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n when_o he_o tell_v the_o abbot_n certain_o it_o be_v never_o he_o condom_n '_o s_z intention_n to_o give_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o council_n but_o only_o to_o deliver_v they_o in_o his_o book_n right_o explicate_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o heretic_n may_v be_v convince_v that_o be_v he_o do_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o interpret_v the_o council_n but_o commend_v he_o for_o deal_v with_o heretic_n in_o a_o new_a and_o as_o he_o think_v more_o advantageous_a method_n than_o have_v be_v former_o use_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o pope_n commend_v he_o that_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n contain_v such_o doctrine_n and_o be_v compose_v in_o such_o a_o method_n and_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o it_o be_v thereby_o render_v proper_a to_o instruct_v the_o reader_n clear_o in_o few_o word_n and_o to_o extort_v even_o from_o the_o unwilling_a a_o confession_n of_o thâ—_n catholic_n faith_n now_o to_o i_o this_o seem_v to_o fall_v very_o short_a of_o make_v the_o bishop_n exposition_n the_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o what_o ever_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n say_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o though_o other_o as_o good_a catholic_n divine_v as_o famous_a in_o their_o generation_n and_o who_o book_n have_v be_v receive_v with_o as_o universal_a approbation_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o which_o signify_v a_o little_a with_o we_o protestant_n where_o the_o plain_a word_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n be_v against_o he_o i_o will_v desire_v our_o author_n to_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o pope_n when_o he_o approve_v the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n book_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n condemn_v cardinal_n bellarmin_n or_o those_o other_o divine_n and_o schoolman_n who_o give_v such_o a_o different_a explication_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n from_o what_o this_o bishop_n do_v if_o he_o do_v not_o what_o authority_n have_v he_o give_v to_o this_o exposition_n more_o than_o any_o other_o catholic_n doctor_n may_v challenge_v why_o may_v we_o not_o if_o we_o please_v follow_v bellarmin_n or_o suarez_n or_o vasquez_n or_o cajetan_a as_o well_o as_o condom_n our_o author_n think_v it_o the_o short_a and_o easy_a way_n to_o decide_v this_o controversy_n whether_o he_o have_v true_o represent_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o papist_n by_o make_v a_o experiment_n thus_o he_o conclude_v his_o reflection_n p._n 19_o do_v but_o you_o or_o any_o friend_n for_o you_o though_o i_o do_v not_o know_v before_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v admit_v proxy_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n give_v your_o assent_n to_o those_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o i_o have_v represent_v it_o in_o the_o very_a form_n and_o manner_n a_o i_o have_v state_v they_o in_o that_o character_n of_o a_o papist_n represent_v and_o if_o upon_o your_o request_n you_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o own_a to_o believe_v aright_o in_o all_o those_o point_n i_o will_v then_o confess_v that_o i_o have_v abuse_v the_o world_n that_o my_o represent_v be_v mispresent_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o reply_n p._n 40._o that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o his_o representation_n be_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o papist_n except_v what_o concern_v the_o depose_n doctrine_n and_o some_o few_o other_o point_n which_o i_o have_v before_o particular_o remark_v not_o that_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o what_o papist_n believe_v but_o that_o it_o be_v right_o as_o far_o as_o it_o go_v but_o we_o do_v not_o like_o his_o faith_n so_o well_o as_o he_o have_v represent_v it_o as_o to_o make_v the_o experiment_n this_o i_o think_v have_v be_v answer_n enough_o for_o any_o reasonable_a man_n but_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o reply_n he_o be_v still_o for_o new_a experiment_n as_o be_v much_o easy_a than_o dispute_v which_o he_o do_v not_o like_a and_o now_o the_o trial_n be_v that_o if_o notwithstanding_o my_o refusal_n to_o admit_v the_o depose_n doctrine_n 29._o and_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n but_o as_o state_v by_o the_o representer_n that_o be_v not_o as_o article_n of_o faith_n i_o be_v not_o judge_v sufficient_o qualify_v as_o to_o these_o point_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n than_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o charge_v the_o representer_n not_o to_o have_v do_v his_o part_n in_o those_o particular_n that_o be_v not_o to_o have_v true_o represent_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o papist_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o beg_v his_o leave_n that_o i_o may_v take_v my_o turn_n too_o in_o make_v proposal_n and_o i_o will_v do_v it_o very_o grave_o without_o the_o least_o smile_n since_o i_o see_v he_o be_v offend_v at_o it_o and_o that_o be_v this_o suppose_v i_o shall_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o thorough-paced_n papist_n and_o instead_o of_o assent_v to_o his_o representation_n shall_v rather_o choose_v that_o representation_n which_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n have_v make_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o papist_n who_o do_v not_o mince_v the_o matter_n as_o to_o worship_v image_n and_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o trust_v in_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n etc._n etc._n who_o make_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o his_o depose_v power_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n shall_v i_o be_v think_v sufficient_o qualify_v as_o to_o these_o point_n wherein_o the_o cardinal_n express_o contradict_v and_o condemn_v our_o author_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n representation_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o roman_a catholic_n if_o i_o shall_v and_o i_o will_v venture_v the_o protestor_n to_o say_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o then_o if_o his_o argument_n from_o experience_n be_v good_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n have_v make_v a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v experience_n for_o both_o side_n for_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n and_o our_o representer_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a they_o shall_v be_v all_o true_a representer_n especial_o in_o those_o point_n wherein_o they_o contradict_v each_o other_o this_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n be_v aware_a of_o and_o therefore_o conclude_v his_o book_n with_o a_o caution_n against_o it_o to_o those_o who_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o answer_v it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o quit_v the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o examine_v the_o different_a method_n which_o catholic_n divine_v make_v use_n of_o 51._o to_o establish_v or_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o different_a consequence_n which_o particular_a doctor_n have_v draw_v from_o it_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o other_o catholic_n divine_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o this_o method_n nor_o allow_v of_o those_o narrow_a bound_n which_o he_o have_v set_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v wise_o do_v of_o he_o to_o persuade_v his_o answerer_n to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o such_o disagreement_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a breed_n in_o they_o not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o how_o
show_v 1._o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n forbid_v we_o express_o to_o believe_v any_o divinity_n or_o virtue_n in_o image_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v reverence_v we_o grant_v the_o council_n do_v forbid_v this_o and_o he_o know_v that_o we_o never_o charge_v they_o with_o it_o though_o there_o be_v some_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o look_v very_o suspicious_o that_o way_n but_o then_o we_o say_v the_o second_o commandment_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o all_o image_n without_o any_o such_o limitation_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o word_n in_o the_o commandment_n to_o limit_v the_o prohibition_n of_o worship_v image_n to_o such_o image_n as_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v any_o divinity_n in_o they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v as_o general_a as_o can_v be_v thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o graven_n image_n nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o or_o in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o how_o down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o the_o commandment_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o divinity_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o these_o image_n but_o only_o of_o the_o representation_n make_v by_o they_o that_o they_o be_v the_o likeness_n or_o representation_n of_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o thing_n on_o earth_n or_o thing_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a dispute_n between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o the_o strict_a notion_n of_o a_o idol_n be_v leave_v untouched_a by_o this_o exposition_n the_o roman_a doctor_n indeed_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o heathen_n worship_v their_o image_n as_o god_n and_o do_v ascribe_v divinity_n to_o they_o 9_o upon_o which_o account_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n tell_v we_o all_o these_o word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v like_o so_o many_o character_n to_o distinguish_v we_o from_o idolater_n etc._n see_v we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v with_o they_o any_o divinity_n annex_v to_o the_o image_n that_o we_o do_v not_o attribute_v to_o they_o any_o virtue_n but_o that_o of_o exciting_a in_o we_o the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o they_o represent_v but_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o protestant_n deny_v that_o the_o heathen_n take_v their_o image_n for_o god_n any_o more_o than_o papist_n do_v their_o philosopher_n despise_v the_o charge_n and_o make_v the_o same_o apology_n for_o themselves_o which_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o do_v and_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o common_a heathen_n have_v much_o such_o apprehension_n about_o they_o as_o common_a papist_n have_v those_o who_o have_v any_o sense_n can_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v god_n and_o those_o who_o have_v none_o may_v believe_v any_o thing_n but_o there_o be_v no_o great_a regard_n to_o be_v have_v to_o such_o man_n faith_n whatever_o their_o religion_n be_v who_o be_v void_a of_o common_a sense_n however_o this_o dispute_n whether_o the_o heathen_n do_v believe_v their_o image_n to_o be_v god_n or_o to_o have_v any_o more_o divinity_n in_o they_o than_o papist_n attribute_v to_o their_o image_n be_v a_o dispute_n still_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n have_v not_o say_v one_o word_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o heathen_n for_o worship_a image_n be_v still_o a_o good_a objection_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n till_o he_o prove_v as_o well_o as_o assert_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o indeed_o though_o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o divinity_n in_o their_o image_n and_o that_o the_o heathen_n do_v believe_v that_o consecration_n bring_v down_o the_o god_n who_o they_o worship_v by_o such_o representation_n and_o tie_v they_o by_o some_o invisible_a charm_n to_o their_o image_n that_o they_o may_v be_v always_o present_a there_o to_o receive_v their_o worship_n yet_o this_o make_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o their_o notion_n of_o image_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o heathen_n think_v it_o necessary_a by_o some_o magical_a art_n to_o fasten_v their_o god_n or_o some_o divine_a power_n to_o their_o image_n be_v not_o to_o incorporate_v they_o with_o their_o image_n but_o to_o secure_v a_o divine_a presence_n there_o to_o hear_v their_o prayer_n and_o receive_v their_o sacrifice_n without_o which_o all_o their_o devotion_n pay_v to_o a_o image_n be_v lose_v which_o be_v very_o necessary_a especial_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o inferior_a daemon_n who_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n as_o elijah_n mock_v the_o priest_n of_o baal_n 27._o and_o say_v cry_v aloud_o for_o he_o be_v a_o god_n either_o he_o be_v talk_v or_o he_o be_v pursue_v or_o he_o be_v in_o a_o journey_n or_o peradventure_o he_o sleep_v and_o must_v be_v awake_v but_o now_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v every_o where_o present_a to_o fee_n and_o hear_v what_o we_o do_v and_o that_o the_o saint_n who_o be_v not_o present_a in_o their_o image_n yet_o do_v certain_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o be_v what_o prayer_n and_o homage_n be_v offer_v to_o they_o at_o their_o image_n need_v not_o call_v down_o any_o divine_a power_n constant_o to_o attend_v their_o image_n but_o only_o to_o procure_v their_o acceptance_n of_o those_o devotion_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o at_o their_o image_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o consecration_n of_o heathen_a and_o popish_a image_n the_o first_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o presence_n of_o their_o god_n in_o their_o image_n the_o other_o to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n to_o accept_v those_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n and_o other_o act_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o at_o their_o image_n as_o to_o give_v but_o one_o instance_n of_o it_o in_o a_o prayer_n use_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o cross._n erucis_fw-la sanctificetur_fw-la lignum_fw-la istud_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la pa_z ✚_o tris_fw-la &_o fi_n ✚_o lii_o &_o spiritus_fw-la ✚_o sancti_fw-la &_o benedictio_fw-la illius_fw-la ligni_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la membra_fw-la sancta_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la suspensa_fw-la sunt_fw-la sit_v in_o isto_fw-la ligno_fw-la ut_fw-la orantes_fw-la inclinantesque_fw-la se_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la ante_fw-la istam_fw-la crucem_fw-la inveniant_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la let_v this_o wood_n be_v santify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o let_v the_o blessing_n of_o that_o wood_n on_o which_o the_o holy_a member_n of_o our_o saviour_n hang_v be_v on_o this_o wood_n that_o those_o who_o pray_v and_o bow_v themselves_o before_o this_o cross_n may_v obtain_v health_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n this_o peculiar_a virtue_n which_o consecration_n bestow_v on_o image_n to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n to_o those_o who_o pray_v and_o worship_n before_o they_o be_v all_o that_o the_o heathen_n intend_v in_o call_v down_o their_o god_n to_o attend_v their_o image_n to_o hear_v and_o receive_v their_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o image_n to_o be_v god_n but_o silver_n or_o gold_n wood_n or_o brass_n or_o stone_n according_a to_o the_o material_n they_o be_v make_v of_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v but_o they_o think_v their_o god_n be_v present_a to_o hear_v the_o prayer_n they_o make_v before_o their_o image_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n also_o believe_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n have_v a_o peculiar_a regard_n to_o those_o prayer_n which_o be_v make_v before_o their_o image_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o their_o form_n of_o consecrate_v image_n to_o such_o a_o use_n the_o heathen_n do_v not_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o a_o image_n of_o wood_n and_o stone_n but_o in_o that_o god_n who_o be_v represent_v by_o that_o image_n and_o be_v there_o present_a to_o help_v they_o and_o thus_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o demand_v any_o favour_n of_o image_n nor_o put_v any_o trust_n in_o they_o yet_o she_o expect_v the_o relief_n and_o acceptance_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n for_o that_o worship_n she_o pay_v to_o their_o image_n and_o i_o will_v desire_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o especial_o when_o we_o consider_v how_o much_o great_a virtue_n be_v attribute_v to_o some_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o there_o be_v to_o other_o as_o to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o lady_n of_o loretto_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v signify_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o the_o virgin_n be_v
more_o please_v with_o and_o will_v more_o gracious_o accept_v our_o worship_n before_o such_o a_o image_n than_o any_o other_o or_o else_o methinks_v the_o devotoe_n of_o the_o virgin_n shall_v not_o go_v so_o many_o mile_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o lady_n of_o loretto_n as_o they_o often_o do_v if_o they_o believe_v the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n which_o they_o have_v at_o home_n to_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n which_o be_v as_o much_o trust_n in_o image_n and_o attribute_v a_o divine_a virtue_n to_o they_o as_o ever_o the_o heathen_n be_v guilty_a of_o for_o methinks_v those_o who_o strict_o adhere_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o heathen_n believe_v their_o image_n to_o be_v god_n and_o do_v put_v their_o trust_n in_o they_o because_o the_o scripture_n express_o say_v so_o shall_v consider_v also_o that_o the_o scripture_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v silver_n and_o gold_n the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n they_o have_v mouth_n but_o they_o speak_v not_o 17._o eye_n have_v they_o but_o they_o see_v not_o they_o have_v ear_n but_o they_o hear_v not_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o breath_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o the_o material_a image_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o stupid_a senseless_a matter_n which_o can_v not_o of_o themselves_o hear_v or_o help_v they_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o make_v god_n of_o they_o for_o if_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v dead_a senseless_a image_n which_o can_v neither_o speak_v nor_o see_v nor_o hear_v but_o that_o they_o be_v real_o animate_v by_o invisible_a spirit_n they_o be_v not_o such_o dull_a and_o sottish_a idolater_n as_o the_o psalmist_n represent_v they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v as_o the_o psalmist_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v they_o themselves_o acknowledge_v than_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v not_o believe_v the_o material_a image_n to_o be_v god_n nor_o the_o object_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o trust_v and_o therefore_o might_n as_o some_o of_o their_o philosopher_n in_o effect_n do_v as_o safe_o renounce_v believe_v any_o divinity_n or_o virtue_n in_o their_o image_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v reverence_v or_o demand_v any_o favour_n of_o they_o or_o put_v any_o trust_n in_o they_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v so_o that_o their_o not_o believe_v any_o divinity_n in_o their_o image_n do_v neither_o excuse_n they_o from_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n nor_o sufficient_o distinguish_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n worship_v image_n from_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o heathen_n give_v they_o at_o least_o the_o bishop_n have_v say_v nothing_o to_o answer_v or_o prevent_v these_o objection_n against_o image-worship_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o design_n of_o his_o exposition_n 2._o as_o a_o full_a explication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n about_o image-worship_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n add_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ordain_v that_o all_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o image_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o or_o as_o the_o council_n express_v it_o the_o honour_n we_o render_v to_o image_n have_v such_o a_o reference_n to_o those_o they_o represent_v ad_fw-la prototypa_n quae_fw-la illae_fw-la representant_fw-la to_o the_o prototype_n which_o they_o represent_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o image_n per_n imagine_v by_o those_o image_n we_o kiss_v and_o before_o which_o we_o kneel_v we_o adore_v jesus_n christ_n and_o honour_v the_o saint_n who_o type_n they_o be_v quorum_fw-la illae_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la gerunt_fw-la who_o likeness_n they_o be_v or_o who_o they_o represent_v hitherto_o we_o have_v no_o exposition_n at_o all_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n about_o image-worship_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a relation_n what_o the_o council_n say_v that_o image_n must_v be_v worship_v only_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o representation_n and_o that_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n this_o all_o roman-catholic_n agree_v in_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o endless_a dispute_n among_o they_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o this_o worship_n and_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o it_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o at_o least_o the_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o image_n such_o as_o kiss_v kneeling_z bow_v prostration_n incense_n this_o durandus_fw-la and_o holcot_n and_o picus_n mirandula_n allow_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o image_n be_v upon_o account_n of_o representation_n or_o as_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n be_v represent_v by_o they_o and_o worship_v in_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o their_o image_n but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a difference_n between_o they_o 1._o that_o some_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o worship_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n but_o improper_o and_o abusive_o because_o at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n which_o excite_v in_o we_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o object_n we_o worship_v the_o object_n represent_v by_o it_o christ_n or_o his_o saint_n as_o if_o they_o be_v actual_o present_a this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o durandus_fw-la holcot_n and_o picus_n mirandula_n who_o can_v hardly_o escape_v the_o censure_n of_o heresy_n for_o it_o 1._o and_o that_o which_o excuse_v they_o as_o vasquez_n say_v be_v that_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o perform_v all_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n to_o image_n and_o that_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o manner_n of_o speak_v from_o the_o rest_n 2._o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o several_a great_a divine_n since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n teach_v that_o the_o same_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prototype_n and_o therefore_o as_o christ_n must_v be_v worship_v with_o latria_n or_o a_o supreme_a worship_n so_o must_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v only_o on_o account_n of_o its_o representation_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n with_o the_o thing_n represent_v and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o a_o image_n as_o a_o image_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o motion_n to_o the_o thing_n represent_v which_o seem_v the_o most_o reasonable_a account_n for_o if_o i_o worship_v christ_n by_o his_o image_n i_o must_v give_v that_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n which_o i_o intend_v for_o christ_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o image_n be_v in_o christ_n place_n and_o stead_n to_o i_o 3._o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o though_o we_o must_v worship_v image_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o latria_n to_o they_o no_o not_o to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n himself_o but_o a_o inferior_a degree_n of_o worship_n this_o some_o divine_n assert_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o express_o determine_v that_o latria_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n but_o this_o be_v the_o most_o absurd_a opinion_n of_o all_o for_o if_o we_o must_v worship_v image_n only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o representation_n we_o must_v give_v that_o worship_n to_o they_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o they_o and_o if_o we_o give_v any_o other_o worship_n to_o they_o we_o must_v worship_v they_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o what_o be_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o separate_v from_o the_o prototype_n what_o worship_n be_v due_a to_o carve_v and_o polish_a brass_n and_o stone_n whoever_o desire_v to_o see_v these_o three_o different_a opinion_n with_o the_o proper_a reason_n of_o they_o explain_v more_o at_o large_a may_v consult_v dr._n stillingfleet_n learned_a defence_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o idolatry_n part_v 2._o chap._n 1._o pag._n 575_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n only_o determine_v that_o the_o honour_n we_o give_v to_o image_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n that_o we_o must_v adore_v christ_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o give_v to_o their_o image_n which_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o second_o opinion_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n because_o that_o be_v the_o worship_n which_o we_o must_v give_v to_o christ_n but_o then_o the_o council_n refer_v to_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o determine_v the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v
man_n in_o mind_n of_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v or_o read_v of_o christ_n die_v upon_o the_o cross_n but_o if_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o history_n of_o christ_n suffering_n the_o bare_a see_v a_o crucifix_n can_v teach_v he_o nothing_o child_n may_v be_v teach_v by_o picture_n which_o make_v a_o more_o strong_a impression_n on_o their_o fancy_n than_o word_n but_o a_o picture_n can_v teach_v and_o at_o best_a this_o be_v but_o a_o very_a childish_a way_n of_o learning_n 3._o but_o devout_a picture_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o prayer_n the_o sight_n of_o which_o cure_v distraction_n and_o recal_n his_o wander_a thought_n to_o the_o right_a object_n and_o as_o certain_o bring_v some_o good_a thing_n into_o his_o mind_n as_o a_o immodest_a picture_n disturb_v his_o heart_n with_o naughtiness_n but_o can_v man_n read_v their_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o learn_v the_o article_n of_o their_o creed_n in_o a_o picture_n too_o for_o even_o good_a thought_n be_v a_o distraction_n in_o prayer_n when_o they_o call_v we_o from_o attend_v to_o what_o we_o ask_v of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v then_o that_o picture_n themselves_o may_v distract_v we_o unless_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o will_v suggest_v no_o thought_n to_o we_o at_o such_o a_o time_n but_o what_o be_v in_o our_o prayer_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o teach_v her_o child_n such_o prayer_n as_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o therefore_o can_v employ_v their_o thought_n may_v make_v picture_n very_o necessary_a to_o entertain_v they_o but_o if_o our_o thought_n and_o our_o word_n ought_v to_o go_v together_o as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o the_o devotion_n of_o prayer_n consist_v in_o pray_v devout_o a_o image_n which_o can_v speak_v and_o a_o prayer_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v be_v like_a to_o make_v man_n equal_o devout_a shall_v men_n when_o they_o look_v upon_o a_o cruci_fw-la fix_v run_v over_o in_o their_o mind_n all_o the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n shall_v the_o sight_n of_o our_o saviour_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n affect_v we_o with_o some_o soft_a and_o tender_a passion_n at_o the_o remembrance_n of_o he_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o daily_a and_o familiar_a use_n of_o such_o picture_n can_v do_v yet_o what_o be_v this_o to_o prayer_n such_o sensible_a passion_n as_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o picture_n can_v raise_v in_o we_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o account_n in_o religion_n true_a devout_a affection_n must_v spring_v from_o a_o inward_a vital_a sense_n which_o the_o picture_n can_v give_v to_o those_o who_o want_v it_o and_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o those_o who_o have_v it_o thus_o i_o have_v as_o brief_o as_o the_o subject_n will_v permit_v examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o worship_v image_n according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o condemn_v to_o who_o our_o author_n appeal_v in_o these_o point_n and_o this_o i_o hope_v will_v satisfy_v he_o what_o we_o think_v both_o of_o the_o bishop_n authority_n and_o his_o exposition_n and_o how_o little_a we_o like_v popery_n in_o its_o best_a dress_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o our_o protester_n and_o i_o hope_v by_o this_o time_n he_o see_v that_o there_o be_v something_o more_o needful_a to_o clear_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o we_o than_o bare_o m._n the_o meax_n his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v not_o to_o look_v beyond_o the_o exposition_n deliver_v by_o this_o prelate_n 27._o i_o may_v here_o very_o fair_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o but_o i_o can_v do_v this_o though_o he_o be_v a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o i_o without_o dismiss_v he_o civil_o with_o a_o compliment_n or_o two_o more_o 1._o then_o as_o to_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n he_o observe_v that_o i_o deny_v the_o bishop_n have_v limit_v it_o only_o to_o their_o prayer_n which_o i_o own_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o compliment_n as_o must_v never_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o infallible_a church_n for_o he_o have_v occasion_n enough_o for_o it_o have_v he_o have_v a_o heart_n to_o do_v it_o but_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v abundant_o make_v amends_o for_o this_o now_o by_o a_o fair_a and_o particular_a examination_n of_o the_o bishop_n exposition_n as_o to_o that_o point_n and_o indeed_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n himself_o give_v the_o occasion_n for_o this_o by_o not_o own_v it_o in_o its_o due_a place_n when_o he_o expound_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o prayer_n but_o shuffle_n it_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o sentence_n at_o some_o distance_n where_o no_o man_n will_v expect_v it_o when_o expositor_n dodge_v at_o this_o rate_n they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v mistake_v 2_o and_o three_o â—8_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n again_o in_o the_o bishop_n authority_n to_o justify_v his_o renounce_v the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n and_o the_o depose_n doctrine_n as_o no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o though_o the_o bishop_n indeed_o do_v wave_v some_o thing_n as_o he_o say_v which_o be_v dispute_v of_o in_o the_o school_n as_o no_o article_n of_o faith_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v what_o they_o be_v much_o less_o name_n the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n and_o the_o depose_n power_n and_o one_o will_v think_v he_o can_v not_o mean_v the_o depose_n power_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o general_a council_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o bishop_n have_v here_o play_v a_o very_a cunning_a game_n and_o man_n may_v make_v what_o they_o please_v of_o his_o word_n as_o their_o interest_n or_o inclination_n lead_v they_o if_o protestant_n object_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o depose_v power_n he_o can_v easy_o tell_v they_o that_o these_o be_v school_n dispute_v and_o not_o article_n of_o faith_n if_o the_o pope_n or_o roman_a doctor_n quarrel_n at_o it_o he_o have_v then_o say_v nothing_o in_o disparagement_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o depose_v power_n but_o have_v teach_v that_o fundamental_a principle_n on_o which_o these_o doctrine_n depend_v as_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v when_o he_o make_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n exposition_n the_o cement_n of_o unity_n and_o give_v this_o primacy_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o successor_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o owe_v that_o obedience_n and_o submission_n which_o the_o holy_a council_n and_o father_n have_v always_o teach_v the_o faithful_a though_o they_o have_v not_o say_v one_o word_n till_o of_o late_a of_o any_o such_o obedience_n and_o submission_n due_a to_o they_o especial_o when_o we_o consider_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v a_o head_n establish_v by_o god_n to_o conduct_v his_o whole_a flock_n in_o his_o path_n which_o give_v he_o a_o supremacy_n over_o bishop_n and_o secular_a prince_n and_o how_o natural_o this_o infer_v infallibility_a and_o a_o power_n of_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n every_o one_o see_v and_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v the_o bishop_n expound_v his_o doctrine_n to_o this_o orthodox_n sense_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o pope_n testimonial_a that_o his_o letter_n show_v his_o submission_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n as_o for_o the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n our_o author_n in_o his_o reflection_n p_o 8._o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n because_o it_o be_v not_o positive_o determine_v by_o any_o general_a council_n in_o my_o reply_n p._n 47._o i_o tell_v he_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n because_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o which_o they_o all_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v never_o positive_o determine_v by_o any_o general_a council_n and_o therefore_o some_o doctrine_n may_v be_v article_n of_o faith_n which_o never_o be_v determine_v by_o any_o general_a council_n and_o i_o add_v that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a the_o pope_n must_v if_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o infallibility_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o accompany_v the_o great_a and_o most_o absolute_a power_n but_o our_o author_n think_v fit_a to_o let_v fall_v this_o dispute_n and_o to_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n authority_n his_o proposal_n which_o follow_v i_o have_v already_o answer_v without_o a_o smile_n but_o i_o can_v forbear_v smile_v once_o more_o to_o hear_v he_o complain_v of_o dispute_v which_o he_o say_v belong_v not_o to_o the_o representer_n who_o be_v to_o represent_v and_o
suppose_v the_o same_o and_o the_o decree_n to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o from_o thing_n strangle_v include_v this_o doctrinal_a definition_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o gentile_a christian_n at_o that_o time_n to_o use_v their_o christian_a liberty_n in_o those_o matter_n to_o the_o offence_n and_o scandal_n of_o believe_v jew_n the_o matter_n in_o short_a be_v this_o every_o decree_n which_o command_v the_o do_v any_o thing_n must_v contain_v a_o virtual_a definition_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v and_o every_o decree_n which_o forbid_v the_o do_v any_o thing_n do_v withal_o define_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v either_o absolute_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o or_o high_o inexpedient_a and_o therefore_o unlawful_a in_o such_o circumstance_n to_o be_v do_v this_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v to_o command_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o to_o forbid_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v either_o unlawful_a or_o high_o inexpedient_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n decree_v the_o depose_n heretical_a prince_n or_o the_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n she_o virtual_o define_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o depose_v prince_n which_o be_v a_o doctrinal_a definition_n and_o may_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v call_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o that_o signify_v all_o doctrinal_a point_n propose_v to_o we_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o reply_n p._n 50_o 3._o the_o three_o enquiry_n be_v whether_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o as_o sacred_a in_o decree_n of_o manner_n as_o in_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o i_o urge_v the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o show_v that_o rule_v of_o discipline_n and_o government_n to_o direct_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a subject_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n p._n 55._o and_o here_o where_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o only_o say_v p._n 32._o that_o i_o urge_v out_o of_o canus_n and_o bellarmine_n that_o general_a council_n can_v err_v even_o in_o such_o decree_n when_o they_o relate_v to_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o which_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o when_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o depose_v decree_n to_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o esteem_v as_o such_o by_o their_o church_n i_o may_v then_o deserve_v a_o far_a consideration_n what_o their_o church_n will_v esteem_v if_o he_o may_v be_v the_o expounder_n of_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o we_o argue_v not_o from_o their_o private_a esteem_v but_o from_o their_o public_a definition_n and_o if_o a_o general_n decree_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n concern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o if_o to_o command_v a_o sin_n concern_v man_n salvation_n than_o the_o depose_v decree_n do_v for_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o single_a sin_n to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o they_o will_v grant_v that_o general_a council_n can_v command_v a_o sin_n than_o they_o must_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o this_o do_v deserve_v a_o far_a consideration_n and_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v his_o thought_n of_o it_o this_o author_n in_o his_o reflection_n p._n 10._o prove_v that_o pope_n themselves_o own_o that_o the_o depose_n power_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o let_v so_o many_o open_a and_o positive_a asserter_n of_o the_o no-deposing_a power_n pass_v without_o any_o censure_n of_o heresy_n this_o in_o my_o reply_n p._n 57_o i_o attribute_v to_o their_o want_n of_o power_n for_o prince_n will_v not_o be_v depose_v now_o nor_o suffer_v those_o to_o be_v censure_v who_o deny_v the_o depose_n power_n this_o in_o his_o protestation_n p._n 32._o he_o say_v be_v speak_v like_o a_o oracle_n but_o he_o expect_v some_o 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to_o commit_v idolatry_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o this_o he_o say_v p._n 36._o a_o quaker_n may_v as_o reasonable_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o justify_v his_o yea_n and_o his_o nay_n and_o his_o other_o point_n of_o quakerism_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v no_o intention_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o action_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o divine_a or_o human_a law_n but_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o be_v you_o call_v master_n and_o let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o be_v action_n or_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n therefore_o the_o intention_n of_o do_v no_o evil_a in_o they_o can_v excuse_v the_o dâ—ing_n otherwise_o than_o be_v there_o determine_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n but_o will_v our_o protester_n say_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n do_v forbid_v all_o swear_n then_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o quaker_n be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o no_o intention_n will_v justify_v swear_v but_o st._n james_n must_v be_v 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