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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n word_n worship_n worship_v 571 4 8.4302 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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saint_n with_o god_n in_o their_o vow_n as_o at_o entrance_n into_o some_o religious_a order_n i_o vow_v to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o their_o praise_n that_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n venite_fw-la adoremus_fw-la 99_o psal_n 99_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o book_n thrice_o break_v by_o ave_fw-la mary_fw-mi insert_v bellar._n and_o valentia_n close_v some_o of_o their_o book_n thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la virgini_fw-la praise_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o lion_n edition_n bellarm._n close_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la virginique_fw-la mariae_fw-la jesus_n item_n christo_n praise_n be_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n also_o to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o valentia_n at_o the_o end_n of_o some_o of_o his_o book_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o set_v she_o if_o not_o in_o equal_a rank_n with_o god_n yet_o sure_o as_o high_a as_o the_o collyridians_n do_v and_o what_o can_v this_o import_n but_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o presumptuous_a entrench_v on_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n four_o when_o they_o divide_v worship_n into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n it_o be_v not_o a_o division_n of_o the_o word_n worship_n at_o large_a as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o religious_a and_o civil_a but_o it_o be_v a_o division_n of_o religious_a worship_n give_v by_o they_o with_o this_o distinction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o religion_n also_o the_o word_n service_n imply_v in_o dulia_n be_v not_o a_o civil_a service_n with_o they_o necessary_o imply_v a_o religious_a service_n such_o as_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v give_v to_o creature_n also_o when_o they_o affirm_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o religious_a in_o the_o high_a sense_n the_o defender_n of_o this_o take_v ground_n from_o their_o know_a church_n hymn_n hail_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o fundament_n the_o bel._n l._n de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 19_o fundament_n cardinal_n acknowledge_v and_o will_v shift_v it_o off_o by_o many_o figure_n in_o the_o speech_n last_o when_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n which_o they_o grant_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n they_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n pray_v unto_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o a_o perform_n of_o the_o creature-worship_n out_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o way_n of_o religious_a office_n or_o devotion_n in_o and_o together_o with_o and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o worship_v of_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n beg_v of_o god_n the_o gift_n of_o mercy_n and_o beg_v the_o saint_n mediation_n for_o present_v that_o prayer_n or_o join_v his_o intercession_n with_o it_o as_o for_o his_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n of_o religious_a for_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n creature-worship_n religious_a in_o their_o large_a sense_n not_o excuse_v their_o creature-worship_n it_o be_v so_o general_a that_o it_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o that_o act_n of_o mercy_n he_o instance_a in_o out_o of_o ja._n 1._o ult_n and_o here_o by_o that_o and_o his_o other_o instance_n out_o of_o leu._n 7.6_o we_o may_v expect_v if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o creature-worship_n any_o way_n belong_v to_o religion_n he_o shall_v have_v show_v it_o command_v by_o god_n as_o those_o two_o particular_n be_v which_o he_o bring_v as_o instance_n but_o it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o this_o author_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v as_o good_a and_o profitable_a i._n e._n as_o invent_v and_o take_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o pertain_v to_o and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n i._n e._n the_o religion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n far_o from_o be_v catholic_n in_o this_o point_n indeed_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o answerable_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n in_o they_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o thing_n command_v and_o so_o religious_a in_o that_o large_a sense_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n yea_o and_o tend_v final_o to_o god_n honour_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o gift_n and_o excellency_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o express_v this_o inward_a acknowledgement_n or_o honour_n and_o do_v it_o sufficient_o by_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n by_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o they_o by_o propose_v their_o virtuous_a example_n for_o imitation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o worship_n they_o perform_v and_o plead_v for_o whatever_o inward_a acknowledgement_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v commensurate_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o those_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o act_n they_o express_v it_o by_o as_o do_v plain_o show_v it_o a_o worship_n neither_o command_v nor_o commend_v nor_o consistent_a with_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o find_v command_v those_o act_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o honour_n and_o subjection_n which_o god_n require_v in_o his_o worship_n last_o the_o example_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o countenance_v his_o worship_n who_o see_v not_o how_o far_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o what_o he_o shall_v prove_v they_o be_v of_o lot_n bow_v to_o the_o angel_n that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o of_o the_o shunamite_n worship_v elisha_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o fifty_o elias_n p._n 25._o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v religious_a worship_n because_o of_o their_o authority_n derive_v and_o acknowledge_v only_o from_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v it_o so_o and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o motive_n for_o that_o worship_n more_o then_o mere_o ●ivil_a we_o need_v not_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v call_v religious_a in_o so_o large_a and_o remiss_a a_o sense_n viz._n such_o a_o religious_a worship_n or_o reverence_n as_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o author_n if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hold_v abominable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v unto_o any_o holy_a man_n live_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n depart_v as_o to_o erect_v altar_n temple_n to_o they_o fall_v down_o before_o their_o image_n burn_v incense_n to_o they_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o they_o at_o any_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o they_o do_v to_o god_n well_o leave_v this_o for_o he_o to_o think_v of_o matter_n mr._n spencer_n mince_v of_o the_o matter_n hear_v how_o he_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n pag._n 27._o where_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n but_o prejudice_n of_o his_o undertake_n he_o say_v if_o any_o wilful_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o how_o large_a a_o sense_n soever_o to_o be_v lawful_o exhibit_v to_o any_o save_o god_n alone_o so_o long_o as_o he_o yield_v the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v to_o exhibit_v reverence_n and_o worship_n to_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v enrich_v let_v he_o call_v that_o worship_n christian_n or_o pious_a or_o a_o extraordinary_a rank_n of_o civil_a worship_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o name_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v this_o be_v fair_a if_o he_o deal_v plain_o and_o do_v not_o expect_v by_o seem_v to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o thing_n we_o yield_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v of_o this_o worship_n for_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a that_o be_v a_o reverence_n and_o honour_v commensurate_a to_o their_o excellency_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v and_o to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o angel_n if_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o as_o to_o lot_n and_o as_o for_o the_o saint_n depart_v they_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n capable_a of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o express_v the_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o as_o we_o can_v by_o commemorate_n and_o praise_v their_o virtue_n propound_v their_o example_n for_o imitation_n and_o if_o we_o must_v proper_o speak_v what_o the_o worship_n be_v which_o they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v superstition_n superstition_n it_o must_v be_v call_v superstition_n which_o as_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n show_v be_v a_o
take_v away_o in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o this_o be_v easy_o say_v and_o pretend_a but_o what_o boot_v it_o when_o people_n be_v teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n to_o bow_v down_o and_o worship_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o secure_v they_o in_o it_o do_v hear_v a_o company_n of_o distinction_n bel._n distinction_n vid._n supra_fw-la in_o introduct_n ex_fw-la bel._n they_o understand_v not_o whatever_o therefore_o become_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n now_o to_o be_v examine_v we_o may_v without_o rash_a judgement_n which_o this_o author_n lay_v to_o our_o charge_n pa._n 72._o challenge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o so_o needless_o expose_v her_o people_n to_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n in_o this_o and_o other_o point_n of_o worship_n the_o first_o protestant_a position_n say_v he_o be_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o represent_v god_n the_o father_n in_o any_o likeness_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v deut._n 4.15_o 16._o this_o scripture_n he_o will_v have_v mistake_v and_o misapply_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n father_n of_o picture_v god_n the_o father_n pa._n 75._o before_o we_o ask_v his_o reason_n note_v here_o how_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v in_o this_o point_n fieri_fw-la point_n bel._n de_fw-fr imagine_v l._n 2._o c._n 8._o docent_fw-la imaginem_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la recte_fw-la fieri_fw-la the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v some_o of_o his_o catholic_n abulensis_n durand_n peresius_n and_o other_o to_o be_v of_o calvin_n opinion_n herein_o that_o a_o image_n of_o god_n be_v not_o right_o and_o lawful_o make_v and_o though_o these_o be_v the_o small_a number_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n special_o since_o the_o jesuit_n arise_v and_o multiply_v yet_o be_v they_o in_o this_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o ancient_a christian_n who_o have_v no_o image_n of_o god_n as_o minutius_n foelix_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n affirm_v now_o see_v this_o author_n reason_n why_o that_o scripture_n be_v mistake_v and_o misapply_v by_o we_o first_o because_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o represent_v god_n by_o any_o image_n direct_o that_o be_v to_o signify_v he_o be_v of_o a_o figure_n or_o shape_n like_o that_o image_n pa._n 27._o nor_o do_v the_o understand_a heathen_n say_v they_o do_v so_o represent_v their_o god_n by_o their_o image_n again_o we_o represent_v god_n say_v he_o only_a historical_o as_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o prophet_n as_o dan._n 7._o the_o ancient_a of_o day_n neither_o be_v it_o forbid_v to_o represent_v he_o as_o he_o please_v to_o represent_v himself_o pa._n 75._o but_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o represent_v of_o a_o vision_n and_o of_o a_o history_n history_n difference_n in_o picture_v of_o a_o vision_n and_o history_n to_o represent_v a_o vision_n in_o which_o god_n almighty_a please_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o eye_n be_v tolerable_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n take_v great_a liberty_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n set_v down_o by_o this_o author_n pa._n 72._o of_o figure_v 24._o figure_v historias_fw-la &_o narrationes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la script_n conc._n trid._n sess_n 24._o history_n and_o passage_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o god_n do_v not_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o eye_n under_o any_o kind_n of_o figure_n thus_o also_o in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o saviour_n baptism_n they_o figure_v he_o like_o a_o old_a man_n look_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n when_o as_o they_o only_o hear_v a_o voice_n see_v no_o shape_n so_o in_o the_o story_n of_o creation_n they_o figure_v he_o like_o a_o old_a man_n with_o a_o globe_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o without_o reference_n to_o history_n they_o figure_v the_o trinity_n god_n the_o father_n as_o a_o old_a man_n with_o the_o son_n on_o one_o hand_n &_o holy_a ghost_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n his_o hieroglyphical_a figure_v of_o god_n attribute_n as_o of_o providence_n by_o a_o eye_n and_o the_o figurative_a speech_n of_o scripture_n attribute_v hand_n wing_n foot_n to_o god_n almighty_a i_o let_v pass_v as_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o make_v any_o argument_n for_o represent_v god_n by_o a_o image_n neither_o be_v he_o so_o confident_a of_o they_o as_o to_o make_v any_o conclude_a argument_n but_o only_o some_o semblance_n for_o representation_n of_o god_n for_o if_o he_o will_v make_v image_n of_o these_o hieroglyphical_a or_o emblematical_a expression_n they_o will_v not_o prove_v innocent_a image_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o definition_n of_o a_o image_n do_v represent_v the_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o the_o second_o protestant_n position_n say_v he_o be_v that_o no_o image_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o scripture_n be_v levit._n 26.1_o exod._n 20.4_o 5._o here_o he_o make_v as_o they_o do_v all_o in_o this_o point_n a_o great_a noise_n about_o the_o word_n and_o translation_n image_n the_o pretend_a distinction_n of_o idol_n and_o image_n to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n in_o examine_v the_o thing_n itself_o spend_v thirty_o page_n upon_o the_o word_n idol_n graven-image_n likeness_n and_o quarrel_v at_o our_o translation_n as_o false_a and_o partial_a for_o say_v he_o no_o word_n in_o the_o first_o text_n signify_v image_n and_o that_o which_o we_o render_v graven-image_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n pesel_n every_o where_n signify_v a_o idol_n and_o so_o it_o be_v render_v by_o the_o septuagint_n in_o the_o second_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idolum_fw-la now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n for_o a_o image_n be_v the_o representation_n of_o a_o true_a thing_n but_o idol_n a_o representation_n of_o what_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v as_o he_o who_o make_v or_o use_v it_o intend_v thus_o he_o in_o pa._n 78_o 79_o 80_o 81._o but_o he_o shall_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o first_o text_n the_o septuagint_n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a sculptile_n and_o our_o translation_n then_o do_v due_o render_v it_o graven-image_n also_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o the_o septuagint_n in_o the_o second_o text_n render_v the_o same_o word_n pesel_n do_v general_o imply_v image_n likeness_n representation_n although_o when_o take_v with_o connotation_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n give_v it_o it_o signify_v a_o idol_n in_o his_o sense_n and_o see_v the_o heathen_a false_a god_n be_v worship_v by_o image_n and_o represent_v statue_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o we_o in_o render_v those_o text_n put_v in_o the_o word_n image_n well_o let_v the_o text_n run_v as_o render_v in_o their_o latin_a bible_n our_o reason_n and_o argument_n against_o image-worship_n will_v stand_v firm_a it_o be_v but_o the_o simple_a truth_n which_o all_o antiquity_n for_o 600._o year_n according_a to_o scripture_n assert_v and_o after_o the_o cardinal_n who_o this_o author_n follow_v have_v labour_v so_o much_o in_o his_o conceit_a difference_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n he_o be_v force_v to_o admit_v that_o which_o deface_v it_o as_o this_o author_n we_o shall_v see_v be_v content_a to_o do_v in_o acknowledge_v any_o image_n may_v be_v make_v a_o idol_n by_o the_o worship_n give_v it_o that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n concern_v only_o heathen_a idol_n commandment_n the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v the_o device_n of_o the_o goodly_a second_o council_n of_o nice_a after_o the_o year_n 700._o which_o council_n to_o introduce_v or_o defend_v the_o image-worship_n then_o begin_v so_o gross_o abuse_v both_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n see_v themselves_o concern_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o image-worship_n to_o defend_v that_o hold_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v such_o a_o distinction_n between_o idol_n and_o image_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o clear_v their_o image_n and_o statue_n from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o leave_v only_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o idol_n under_o it_o upon_o his_o long_a descant_n upon_o the_o word_n we_o may_v note_v 1._o this_o their_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n idol_n restrain_v it_o to_o the_o visible_a thing_n represent_v and_o such_o be_v pesel_n the_o grave_a image_n statue_n pillar_n forbid_v in_o those_o text_n whereas_o the_o thing_n represent_v or_o the_o repute_a deity_n baal_n jupiter_n diana_n be_v idol_n too_o and_o the_o main_a one_o and_o they_o that_o pray_v or_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o without_o sight_n or_o presence_n of_o their_o representation_n or_o grave_a image_n be_v idolater_n by_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o this_o note_n be_v necessary_a for_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o 12._o first_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 12._o and_o second_o commandment_n
to_o other_o beside_o god_n worship_n the_o quest_n be_v about_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o note_v it_o as_o a_o double_a mistake_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o infer_v from_o this_o place_n that_o worship_n and_o service_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n pa._n 5._o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v up_o his_o tale_n or_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o do_v so_o causeless_o fasten_v they_o upon_o the_o protestant_n for_o he_o know_v they_o do_v not_o argue_v from_o this_o place_n that_o all_o kind_n of_o worship_n or_o service_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n only_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o worship_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o expression_n pag._n 8._o be_v perform_v by_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n i._n e._n religious_a worship_n or_o as_o s._n aug._n give_v we_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o word_n worship_n and_o indeed_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n that_o if_o we_o add_v religion_n to_o that_o word_n 1._o aug._n the_o civ_o l._n 10._o c._n 1._o than_o it_o speak_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o this_o author_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o protestant_n confine_v their_o dispute_n here_o to_o a_o religious_a worship_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o pa._n 11._o that_o this_o place_n mat._n 4.10_o must_v according_a to_o protestant_n be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v only_o religious_a worship_n to_o any_o save_o god_n and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o under_o his_o second_o pretend_a mistake_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o worship_n give_v to_o creature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a all_o that_o he_o bring_v we_o shall_v see_v very_o far_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n altogether_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v their_o practice_n or_o answer_v what_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o for_o their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o need_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v his_o premise_v the_o distinction_n of_o worship_n outward_a the_o act_n of_o worship_n inward_a and_o outward_a into_o interior_n &_o exterior_a as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o purpose_n pa._n 1.2_o tell_v we_o pa._n 13._o the_o external_n deportment_n as_o prostration_n may_v be_v the_o very_a same_o when_o we_o worship_v god_n or_o saint_n or_o angel_n bishop_n apostle_n king_n magistrate_n father_n mother_n yet_o they_o become_v different_a kind_n of_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o different_a humiliation_n intention_n and_o acknowledgement_n which_o he_o who_o worship_n desire_v to_o express_v by_o those_o outward_a deportment_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o inward_a intent_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o worship_n give_v when_o the_o outward_a act_n be_v the_o same_o though_o not_o always_o so_o different_a a_o kind_n of_o worship_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o civil_a worship_n and_o honour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o but_o here_o note_v for_o there_o will_v be_v use_n of_o it_o hereafter_o that_o in_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o worship_n he_o only_o insist_o in_o such_o outward_a expression_n god_n some_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n as_o proper_o fall_v under_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o bow_v kneeling_z prostration_n which_o be_v indeed_o common_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o creature_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n appear_v proper_a to_o god_n and_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o altar_n burn_a incense_n oblation_n nuncupation_n of_o vow_n upon_o which_o score_n we_o may_v find_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n faulty_a as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o much_o more_o in_o practice_n the_o 12._o the_o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 12._o cardinal_n have_v say_v the_o external_a act_n be_v common_a to_o all_o worship_n make_v his_o exception_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o those_o 2._o those_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n in_o tho._n 2.2_o disp_n 6._o qu._n 5._o the_o virt_n riligionis_fw-la puncto_fw-la 2._o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o they_o and_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n acknowledge_v it_o of_o prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o immediate_o belong_v to_o religion_n and_o do_v peculiar_o contain_v a_o certain_a subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o worship_n excellency_n &_o dignity_n how_o the_o reason_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n be_v that_o to_o lay_v some_o groundwork_n for_o raise_v such_o a_o worship_n on_o as_o they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o show_v that_o beside_o the_o civil_a and_o divine_a dignity_n or_o excellency_n there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n neither_o infinite_a as_o the_o divine_a nor_o humane_a as_o the_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a and_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n consist_v in_o show_v there_o be_v three_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v by_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n pag._n 14._o whereas_o we_o grant_v such_o supernatural_a excellency_n in_o angel_n and_o man_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o mind_n commensurate_n to_o such_o a_o worth_n or_o excellency_n and_o that_o to_o be_v express_v by_o such_o act_n as_o be_v fit_v and_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o romanist_n have_v not_o such_o a_o acknowledgement_n in_o their_o mind_n when_o they_o worship_v saint_n or_o angel_n as_o they_o have_v when_o they_o worship_v god_n almighty_a but_o whether_o that_o acknowledgement_n they_o have_v be_v commensurate_a to_o create_v excellency_n and_o no_o more_o they_o know_v best_a we_o can_v but_o say_v the_o expression_n they_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o several_a particular_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n do_v too_o plain_o show_v they_o yield_v they_o more_o devotion_n of_o soul_n than_o be_v due_a to_o mere_a creature_n entrench_v far_o upon_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n the_o three_o thing_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o albeit_o he_o say_v worship_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o reliigous_a worship_n all_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o clear_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v yet_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o difficulty_n stand_v not_o in_o that_o but_o in_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o honour_v they_o with_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o pa._n 20_o 21._o he_o set_v himself_o to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o religious_a that_o among_o all_o the_o acception_n of_o those_o word_n mention_v in_o scripture_n he_o may_v find_v some_o according_a to_o which_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v be_v call_v religious_a religion_n say_v he_o pa._n 20._o may_v be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n so_o when_o the_o school_n doctor_n dispute_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o infuse_a grace_n or_o large_o for_o the_o whole_a belief_n or_o profession_n of_o those_o that_o esteem_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o true_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n so_o when_o we_o say_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o jew_n have_v thus_o distinguish_v he_o determin_n pa._n 22._o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o cathol_n roman_a faith_n in_o this_o point_n to_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o any_o thing_n create_v may_v be_v or_o be_v worship_v with_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n i._n e._n virtuous_a pious_a christian_a as_o belong_v and_o proper_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o tend_v final_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n honour_n as_o author_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o pa._n 23._o instance_n in_o levit._n 7.6_o where_o the_o give_v of_o the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v a_o perpetual_a religion_n in_o their_o generation_n and_o then_o in_o ja._n 1._o ult_n where_o a_o work_n of_o mercy_n do_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o a_o creature_n be_v call_v religion_n i._n e._n proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n but_o this_o together_o with_o all_o the_o instance_n be_v can_v give_v of_o religion_n or_o religious_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n come_v not_o home_n either_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n religious_a worship_n or_o to_o defence_n of_o his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n attribute_v more_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n than_o he_o can_v bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n either_o either_o to_o parallel_v or_o excuse_v it_o for_o upon_o
of_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o excellency_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n and_o still_o there_o be_v such_o authority_n in_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o authority_n not_o civil_a proper_o but_o ecclesiastical_a and_o upon_o that_o authority_n a_o subjection_n due_a to_o they_o heb._n 13.17_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o honour_n or_o worship_n thereupon_o due_a to_o they_o as_o it_o may_v in_o his_o large_a sense_n be_v call_v religious_a which_o we_o every_o where_n grant_v without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o or_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n so_o may_v it_o better_o be_v call_v the_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a worship_n because_o as_o in_o the_o world_n so_o in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o policy_n or_o government_n for_o the_o church_n below_o as_o a_o city_n and_o society_n within_o itself_o and_o do_v also_o with_o that_o above_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o god_n therefore_o be_v we_o call_v by_o the_o apostle_n concive_n fellow_n citizen_n eph._n 2._o but_o 2_o albeit_o saint_n and_o angel_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o city_n the_o triumphant_a and_o as_o to_o the_o state_n they_o enjoy_v be_v of_o high_a dignity_n and_o glory_n then_o any_o in_o the_o militant_a or_o part_v below_o yet_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o conduct_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o governor_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o low_a city_n be_v they_o can_v challenge_v that_o subjection_n from_o we_o nor_o the_o worship_n that_o arise_v upon_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n receive_v from_o we_o those_o tender_n of_o worship_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v 21._o live_v eo_fw-la cultu_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la &_o societatis_fw-la cue_n in_o h●c_n vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la homines_fw-la contra_fw-la faust_n l._n 20._o l._n 21._o s._n aug._n determin_n it_o thus_o we_o honour_v the_o martyr_n with_o that_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n wherewith_o holy_a man_n in_o this_o life_n be_v worship_v of_o fellowship_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o apostle_n fellow-citizen_n and_o of_o holy_a man_n live_v with_o reference_n to_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o honour_n thence_o arise_v such_o as_o we_o give_v to_o man_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o holiness_n and_o such_o grace_n though_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o let_v the_o saint_n depart_v have_v all_o such_o honour_n inward_a or_o outward_a that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o last_o if_o this_o author_n will_v drive_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n he_o cite_v for_o authority_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n so_o far_o as_o to_o prove_v the_o worship_n due_a which_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o as_o his_o mr._n the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v by_o the_o like_a place_n to_o defend_v the_o invoke_v of_o they_o he_o may_v take_v answer_n from_o s._n aug._n determine_v what_o manner_n of_o worship_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o as_o above_z the_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n and_o 55._o and_o charitatis_fw-la non_fw-la servitutis_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o elsewhere_o the_o worship_n of_o charity_n not_o subjection_n or_o service_n or_o from_o s._n paul_n eph._n 2._o saying_n we_o be_v fellow-citizen_n or_o from_o the_o angel_n rev._n i_o be_o thy_o fellow-servant_n and_o if_o they_o will_v still_o make_v use_n of_o such_o place_n as_o this_o author_n allege_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o inconsequent_a the_o argument_n be_v from_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n how_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v such_o a_o worship_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o conclude_v this_o author_n will_v not_o say_v we_o be_v mistake_v premise_n recapitul_n of_o the_o premise_n when_o we_o affirm_v that_o all_o worship_n proper_o religious_a and_o according_a to_o his_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o any_o creature_n nor_o can_v he_o say_v we_o be_v mistake_v in_o prove_v that_o truth_n by_o this_o scripture_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o will_v deny_v this_o scripture_n speak_v of_o worship_n proper_o religious_a it_o remain_v then_o that_o our_o mistake_n if_o any_o must_v be_v in_o conclude_v by_o this_o scripture_n their_o creature-worship_n to_o be_v unlawful_a that_o we_o be_v not_o herein_o mistake_v appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o first_o by_o that_o which_o be_v say_v above_o to_o show_v the_o worship_n they_o exhibit_v by_o oblation_n incense_n invocation_n vow_n adoration_n of_o image_n belong_v and_o must_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o sort_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n not_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o religion_n but_o part_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v as_o perform_v and_o misapply_v by_o they_o and_o i_o will_v it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n second_o by_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o what_o this_o author_n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o put_v off_o the_o imputation_n from_o themselves_o and_o fasten_v the_o mistake_n on_o we_o as_o first_o his_o pretence_n from_o the_o immediate_a signification_n or_o bare_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text_n which_o speak_v a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v common_a to_o the_o religious_a and_o the_o civil_a worship_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n and_o according_o all_o the_o instance_n and_o example_n he_o bring_v speak_v no_o more_o than_o that_o outward_a reverence_n and_o worship_n show_v in_o bow_v the_o body_n whereas_o this_o come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o charge_n lay_v upon_o their_o worship_n and_o caution_v against_o by_o this_o scripture_n viz._n their_o worship_n exhibit_v to_o creature_n by_o the_o above_o say_v act_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o devotion_n second_o his_o pretence_n of_o religious_a in_o his_o large_a sense_n as_o sufficient_a which_o be_v as_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n as_o the_o former_a for_o so_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o we_o see_v above_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a i._n e._n pertain_v to_o and_o command_v by_o religion_n but_o here_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o religion_n or_o exhibit_v in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o devotion_n which_o in_o their_o worship_n be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o same_o by_o which_o our_o religion_n and_o devotion_n to_o god_n be_v exercise_v as_o vow_n invocation_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o heathen_a worship_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n to_o their_o great_a or_o lesser_a deity_n as_o adoration_n of_o their_o image_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o worship_v all_o this_o will_v far_o appear_v by_o the_o next_o part_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v mat._n 4.10_o here_o he_o will_v fasten_v a_o mistake_n upon_o we_o god_n of_o latria_n or_o service_n proper_o due_a to_o god_n by_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o word_n serve_v pa._n 28._o why_o so_o because_o have_v examine_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v here_o translate_v serve_v he_o find_v it_o signify_v that_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v exhibit_v to_o god_n never_o use_v for_o a_o religious_a service_n do_v to_o a_o creature_n as_o to_o a_o creature_n pa._n 31._o again_o that_o word_n be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o the_o serve_v either_o of_o the_o true_a or_o of_o a_o false_a god_n when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n and_o he_o provoke_v any_o protestant_n to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a pa._n 32._o but_o how_o do_v he_o conceive_v we_o understand_v the_o word_n when_o we_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o to_o find_v out_o he_o bestow_v as_o he_o say_v some_o day_n study_v by_o examine_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v we_o say_v it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n neither_o that_o word_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v ever_o use_v to_o express_v religious_a service_n do_v to_o a_o creature_n as_o to_o a_o creature_n that_o be_v as_o due_a to_o it_o again_o we_o affirm_v that_o this_o word_n when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o serve_v either_o the_o true_a or_o a_o false_a god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_o see_v whether_o the_o romanist_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o inference_n therefore_o there_o be_v another_o religious_a service_n which_o may_v be_v
holy_a man_n live_v and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v do_v to_o the_o martyr_n in_o frequent_v their_o memory_n keep_v their_o festival_n celebrate_v their_o victory_n virtue_n and_o praise_n or_o by_o that_o reverend_a respect_n have_v to_o their_o bone_n or_o relic_n but_o second_o we_o may_v question_v the_o cardinal_n honesty_n in_o his_o very_a first_o testimony_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o justin_n martyr_n with_o this_o pomp_n of_o word_n justin_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o christian_n adoramus_fw-la bel._n ibid._n loquens_fw-la nomine_fw-la omnium_fw-la christianorum_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la explicans_fw-la illu_z &_o filium_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la ilto_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la nos_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la angelorum_fw-la exercitum_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la propheti●um_fw-la colimus_fw-la &_o adoramus_fw-la and_o deliver_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n say_v we_o worship_v and_o adore_v he_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n that_o come_v from_o he_o and_o teach_v we_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o host_n of_o good_a angel_n also_o the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n so_o that_o author_n usual_o style_v the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o what_o a_o strange_a sense_n little_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n do_v the_o cardinal_n put_v upon_o that_o ancient_a father_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o angel-worship_n as_o if_o the_o host_n of_o good_a angel_n be_v set_v here_o as_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o that_o before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereas_o the_o christo_fw-la the_o bel._n l._n 10._o de_fw-la christo_fw-la cardinal_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-la christo_fw-la do_v argue_v well_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o a_o creature_n because_o couple_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n this_o indeed_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o usual_a argument_n make_v by_o the_o 19_o the_o sic_fw-la basil_n l._n de_fw-la spir._n sancto_n c._n 18_o &_o 19_o father_n for_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o here_o the_o cardinal_n can_v couple_v the_o host_n of_o angel_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n as_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o they_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d justin_n in_o apolog._n 2._o and_o that_o before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o that_o look_v into_o justin_n will_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o host_n of_o angel_n there_o be_v couple_v with_o these_o thing_n and_o both_o relate_n to_o the_o word_n teach_v not_o to_o worship_v or_o adore_v for_o he_o speak_v immediate_o before_o of_o the_o wicked_a angel_n or_o devil_n not_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o as_o the_o son_n teach_v we_o these_o thing_n so_o likewise_o concern_v the_o host_n of_o good_a angel_n another_o place_n he_o have_v out_o of_o st._n aug._n say_v to_o heathen_n that_o profess_v to_o worship_v angel_n sanctos_fw-la aug._n in_o ps_n 96._o utinam_fw-la velletis_fw-la colere_fw-la angelos_n ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la disceretis_fw-la non_fw-la illos_fw-la colere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la add_v the_o cardinal_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la deos_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctos_fw-la i.e._n their_o daemon_n i_o wish_v you_o will_v worship_v angel_n for_o you_o will_v then_o learn_v of_o they_o not_o to_o worship_v they_o here_o the_o cardinal_n add_v his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o same_o character_n that_o be_v not_o as_o god_n but_o as_o holy_a but_o st._n aug._n do_v not_o intend_v real_o to_o commend_v angel-worship_n to_o they_o but_o wish_v they_o will_v instead_o of_o their_o daemon_n honour_v the_o good_a angel_n and_o of_o they_o they_o may_v learn_v true_a worship_n for_o he_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o the_o good_a angel_n will_v have_v god_n alone_o to_o be_v worship_v another_o testimony_n he_o pretend_v from_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d euseb_n de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la euang._n l._n 13._o c._n 11._o have_v it_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n at_o their_o monument_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o he_o make_v to_o say_v we_o approach_v their_o monument_n and_o make_v vow_n unto_o they_o by_o who_o intercession_n we_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v much_o help_v thus_o the_o cardinal_n wilful_o follow_v the_o corrupt_a translation_n of_o trapezuntius_fw-la whereas_o eusebius_n say_v we_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n not_o to_o they_o but_o there_o i._n e._n at_o their_o monument_n but_o to_o god_n as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v and_o that_o which_o follow_v by_o who_o intercession_n we_o profess_v be_v add_v in_o stead_n of_o we_o honour_v their_o bless_a soul_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o eusebius_n last_o out_o of_o st._n chrysost_o he_o cite_v adoremus_fw-la tumulos_fw-la let_v we_o adore_v the_o martyr_n monument_n whereas_o that_o father_n say_v not_o so_o but_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o chrys_n homil_n de_fw-fr juvent_fw-la &_o maxim_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o visit_v or_o often_o go_v thither_o let_v we_o touch_v their_o coffin_n or_o chest_n embrace_v their_o relic_n this_o be_v all_o the_o adoration_n he_o speak_v of_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o show_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o that_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o saint_n monument_n and_o consideration_n of_o their_o reward_n we_o may_v gather_v much_o treasure_n thus_o have_v the_o cardinal_n acquit_v himself_o in_o the_o testimony_n from_o antiquity_n to_o conclude_v 13._o bel._n de_fw-fr beat_v sanct._n c._n 13._o in_o his_o arrgument_n which_o he_o make_v from_o the_o objection_n of_o jew_n and_o heathen_n we_o may_v challenge_v his_o want_n of_o candour_n in_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n because_o their_o enemy_n charge_v the_o christian_n with_o such_o a_o worship_n that_o which_o the_o heathen_n observe_v in_o the_o practice_n or_o doctrine_n of_o christian_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o their_o allow_v of_o and_o depend_v on_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n their_o resort_n to_o martyr_n tomb_n their_o offering_n up_o prayer_n there_o their_o keep_v the_o day_n of_o the_o martyr_n suffering_n their_o celebrate_n of_o the_o martyr_n praise_n now_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n in_o the_o heathen_n thence_o to_o infer_v the_o christian_a church_n do_v worship_v they_o or_o do_v set_v angel_n and_o martyr_n in_o like_a place_n and_o office_n as_o they_o do_v their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n so_o be_v it_o a_o false_a inference_n in_o the_o romanist_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_n then_o to_o conclude_v a_o romish_a worship_n and_o to_o make_v the_o mistake_a allegation_n of_o the_o heathen_a a_o pretence_n for_o it_o when_o the_o father_n in_o answer_v their_o objection_n so_o plain_o discover_v the_o mistake_n and_o deny_v the_o worship_n there_o be_v some_o excess_n it_o be_v like_a commit_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n by_o some_o inconsiderate_a christian_n but_o not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o st._n aug._n his_o answer_n above_o to_o maximus_n the_o grammarian_n a_o catholicis_fw-la christianis_fw-la none_o of_o the_o dead_a be_v worship_v by_o catholic_n christian_n what_o ever_o excess_n be_v use_v by_o some_o christianis_fw-la aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 27._o sed_fw-la non_fw-la fieri_fw-la à_fw-la melioribus_fw-la christianis_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n so_o worship_v also_o by_o what_o he_o say_v of_o feast_v and_o banquet_v use_v by_o some_o at_o the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n i_o will_v only_o add_v what_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anno_fw-la 1549._o how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n during_o the_o interim_n hold_v a_o synod_n by_o which_o in_o the_o 45_o head_n of_o doctrine_n it_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o st._n augustin_n that_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v but_o with_o civil_a worship_n or_o honour_n of_o dilection_n and_o love_n no_o otherwise_o then_o holy_a man_n in_o this_o life_n sect_n ii_o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n as_o for_o scripture_n proof_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o romanist_n little_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o this_o point_n scripture_n pretence_n of_o scripture_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n as_o i_o say_v at_o introduct_n at_o sect._n 1._o in_o introduct_n the_o beginning_n it_o must_v and_o be_v pretend_v to_o and_o many_o place_n allege_v by_o they_o there_o be_v nothing_o express_v say_v habetur_fw-la say_v salm._n in_o 1_o tim._n c._n 2._o disp_n 7._o nihil_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la expressum_fw-la habetur_fw-la salmeron_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o gospel_n or_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n touch_v this_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o apocalypse_v where_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o write_v the_o future_a success_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v express_v the_o place_n he_o
understanding_n power_n divinity_n as_o he_o express_v it_o for_o if_o by_o this_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n serve_v the_o romanist_n think_v to_o secure_v their_o worship_v of_o image_n because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v divine_a worship_n or_o homage_n to_o they_o nor_o esteem_v they_o endow_v with_o understanding_n power_n and_o divinity_n then_o i_o say_v those_o more_o understand_a heathen_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o serve_v of_o image_n because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o they_o or_o esteem_v they_o so_o endue_v with_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o their_o worship_v be_v a_o serve_v of_o they_o so_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o outcry_n as_o he_o make_v against_o our_o translation_n say_v worship_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v say_v serve_v we_o have_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o one_o nor_o have_v he_o by_o the_o other_o beside_o this_o of_o worship_n for_o serve_v he_o busi_v himself_o to_o find_v three_o other_o mistake_v in_o our_o translate_n that_o one_o verse_n of_o the_o commandment_n translation_n other_o needless_a exception_n against_o our_o translation_n which_o in_o his_o zeal_n to_o image-worship_n he_o brand_v with_o the_o note_n of_o fraud_n and_o double_a deal_n the_o one_o in_o translate_n pesel_n a_o grave_a image_n which_o shall_v be_v idol_n as_o he_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v and_o all_o because_o the_o septuagint_n have_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o latin_a idolum_fw-la so_o he_o will_v have_v we_o contrary_a to_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a &_o latin_a text_n so_o he_o p._n 91._o but_o what_o if_o here_o the_o septuagint_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o parallel_n place_n levit._n 26.1_o it_o render_v the_o same_o hebrew_n word_n pesel_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a sculptile_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o this_o signify_v a_o grave_a image_n and_o if_o their_o latin_a sculptile_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o hebrew_n than_o we_o be_v safe_a enough_o his_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o we_o translate_v it_o any_o grave_a image_n but_o his_o logic_n may_v teach_v he_o that_o the_o force_n of_o indefinites_n amount_n to_o a_o universality_n that_o to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o the_o church_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n in_o the_o church_n so_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o a_o grave_a image_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n where_o be_v the_o difference_n beside_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o our_o new_a translation_n the_o word_n any_o be_v put_v in_o a_o different_a character_n his_o three_o exception_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a to_o make_v the_o text_n say_v he_o sound_v yet_o more_o against_o we_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o vulgar_a they_o make_v it_o say_v nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n when_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v nor_o any_o likeness_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n pa._n 92._o but_o what_o english_a man_n will_v make_v any_o difference_n in_o these_o more_o than_o that_o the_o first_o be_v the_o round_a expression_n and_o the_o zeal_n mr._n spencer_n have_v for_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n make_v he_o so_o suspicious_a if_o not_o uncharitable_a in_o judge_v we_o have_v a_o design_n in_o the_o translation_n to_o make_v the_o unlearued_fw-mi think_v that_o the_o likeness_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o consequent_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n be_v here_o forbid_a so_o he_o pa._n 93._o but_o the_o word_n any_o thing_n be_v here_o also_o put_v in_o a_o differ_a character_n to_o show_v they_o be_v add_v for_o the_o round_a english_a expression_n and_o as_o for_o the_o religious_a or_o romish_a worship_v of_o the_o likeness_n or_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o saint_n we_o conclude_v it_o forbid_v not_o by_o any_o consequence_n of_o a_o advantageous_a translation_n but_o by_o the_o force_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o commandment_n beside_o deut._n 4.16_o will_v bear_v print_v it_o out_o so_o in_o the_o catechism_n for_o there_o be_v col._n after_o temounah_n the_o likeness_n of_o any_o after_o this_o in_o his_o zeal_n to_o image-worship_n he_o spend_v 11._o 11._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 11._o page_n in_o note_v place_n of_o our_o translation_n where_o the_o word_n image_n as_o he_o pretend_v be_v undue_o and_o fraudulent_o put_v in_o but_o because_o most_o of_o they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o old_a translation_n and_o be_v correct_v in_o the_o new_a i_o will_v only_o note_v two_o where_o the_o word_n stand_v still_o in_o our_o present_a translation_n the_o one_o be_v ro._n 11.4_o to_o the_o image_n of_o baal_n but_o how_o can_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v better_a render_v whether_o we_o supply_v it_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o erasmus_n do_v which_o signify_v image_n or_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v statue_n and_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v the_o word_n which_o the_o septuagint_n use_v in_o that_o history_n of_o baal_n 1_o king_n 10.27_o the_o lat._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d statuam_fw-la baal_n sic_fw-la vul._n lat._n image_n or_o statue_n of_o baal_n mr._n spencer_n for_o fear_v the_o word_n image_n shall_v be_v here_o supply_v will_v make_v it_o refer_v to_o a_o female_a deity_n but_o let_v he_o show_v that_o any_o female_a deity_n come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baal_n or_o baalim_fw-la he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o 1_o king_n 19.18_o to_o which_o this_o place_n of_o the_o roman_n relate_v it_o be_v that_o bow_v not_o the_o knee_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o no_o female_a idol_n be_v here_o mean_v but_o because_o the_o false_o suppose_a deity_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o worship_v by_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o his_o image_n s._n paul_n more_o express_o and_o elegant_o put_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o be_v act._n 19.35_o where_o he_o quarrel_v at_o our_o translation_n for_o add_v the_o word_n image_n in_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v that_o which_o fall_v from_o jupiter_n but_o see_v that_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o fall_v be_v a_o statue_n or_o image_n what_o harm_n be_v there_o or_o fraud_n in_o add_v the_o word_n image_n and_o render_v it_o more_o clear_o the_o image_n that_o fall_v and_o what_o need_v this_o tenderness_n in_o mr._n spencer_n for_o the_o word_n image_n if_o he_o will_v not_o show_v himself_o zealous_a for_o that_o against_o which_o god_n almighty_a have_v in_o this_o commandment_n declare_v himself_o a_o jealous_a god_n but_o its_o time_n from_o word_n to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n worship_v of_o image_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o do_v pa._n 107._o where_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o the_o very_a translation_n of_o the_o protestant_n prove_v nothing_o against_o the_o use_n of_o image_n image_n of_o graven_n image_n practise_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n certain_o much_o may_v be_v prove_v against_o what_o be_v practise_v there_o but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n see_v then_o how_o he_o make_v good_a what_o he_o say_v he_o suppose_v the_o protestant_n must_v take_v grave_v image_n either_o in_o his_o sense_n above_o for_o a_o idol_n and_o false_a god_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n he_o put_v upon_o the_o word_n image_n i.e._n for_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o some_o holy_a person_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n detest_v grave_v image_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n a_o grave_v image_n be_v not_o forbid_v thus_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v consider_v that_o protestant_n can_v tell_v he_o of_o graven_n image_n which_o may_v and_o have_v be_v make_v to_o worship_n by_o they_o not_o a_o false_a god_n but_o the_o true_a and_o so_o forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n such_o be_v those_o we_o speak_v of_o above_o laban_n image_n mica_n the_o golden_a calf_n and_o note_v that_o those_o image_n which_o be_v steal_v from_o laban_n be_v call_v strange_a god_n gen._n 35.2_o not_o that_o the_o false_a heathen_a god_n be_v worship_v in_o they_o by_o laban_n or_o any_o of_o jacob_n family_n but_o because_o they_o use_v these_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v to_o worship_n god_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n as_o the_o heathen_n worship_v their_o god_n again_o the_o protestant_n can_v tell_v he_o of_o graven_n image_n which_o represent_v neither_o the_o true_a nor_o false_a god_n yet_o fall_v under_o the_o prohibition_n by_o undue_a worship_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o so_o their_o image_n
the_o first_o beast_n or_o heathen_a rome_n and_o i_o know_v not_o wherein_o one_o can_v be_v like_o the_o other_o more_o than_o in_o erect_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o idolatry_n or_o image-worship_n and_o in_o persecute_v the_o gainsayer_n that_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o mark_n or_o worship_v the_o beast_n so_o that_o this_o author_n and_o those_o of_o his_o communion_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o this_o pprophecy_n more_o than_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v have_v no_o advantage_n from_o hence_o for_o their_o image-worship_n i_o will_v but_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n have_v this_o image-worship_n be_v use_v in_o irenaeus_n his_o day_n and_o think_v tend_v to_o christ_n honour_n then_o will_v those_o heretic_n he_o speak_v of_o who_o hold_v our_o saviour_n not_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o give_v the_o law_n have_v have_v a_o fair_a plea_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o think_v he_o his_o son_n if_o allow_v and_o take_v it_o for_o honour_n what_o be_v so_o caution_v against_o and_o abominate_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o for_o which_o the_o jew_n still_o do_v abominate_a christian_a religion_n viz._n the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o cunning_a in_o the_o dragon_n or_o devil_n to_o induce_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o service_n of_o image_n and_o creature_n so_o strict_o forbid_v by_o moses_n law_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o gospel_n allow_v by_o christ_n chap._n iu._n of_o justification_n by_o work_n have_v set_v down_o the_o trent_n decree_n against_o justification_n by_o work_n before_o grace_n congruity_n merit_n of_o congruity_n and_o against_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o he_o challenge_v the_o 13._o article_n of_o our_o church_n for_o charge_v the_o school-author_n with_o the_o merit_n of_o congruity_n in_o such_o work_n which_o he_o deny_v any_o of_o they_o to_o have_v hold_v and_o be_v something_o passionate_a against_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o article_n pa._n 138._o and_o 139._o but_o what_o need_v such_o anger_n here_o see_v the_o article_n determine_v the_o same_o truth_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o trent_n decree_n do_v it_o may_v have_v so_o far_o pacify_v he_o as_o to_o allow_v that_o parenthesis_n in_o the_o article_n as_o the_o school-author_n say_v such_o a_o candid_a interpretation_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o for_o it_o may_v refer_v to_o their_o express_v of_o the_o doctrine_n by_o that_o phrase_n of_o their_o invention_n deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n not_o to_o their_o hold_v of_o that_o doctrine_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n stand_v in_o the_o article_n neither_o do_v they_o work_n do_v before_o grace_n make_v man_n meet_v to_o receive_v grace_n or_o as_o the_o school-author_n say_v deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n do_v but_o for_o say_v put_v in_o express_a or_o phrase_n it_o and_o you_o have_v that_o sense_n plain_o but_o suppose_v the_o article_n have_v direct_o say_v the_o school-author_n hold_v that_o doctrine_n will_n mr._n spencer_n hazard_v his_o credit_n and_o call_v it_o a_o great_a untruth_n and_o say_v none_o can_v be_v produce_v that_o hold_v it_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v acquaint_v only_o with_o thomist_n for_o though_o their_o angelical_a doctor_n do_v not_o approve_v it_o yet_o their_o seraphical_a bonaventure_n do_v not_o account_v it_o such_o a_o honour_n no_o more_o do_v scotus_n and_o they_o be_v not_o without_o their_o follower_n yea_o since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o two_o coriolano_n two_o trigosius_n and_o fr._n longus_n à_fw-fr coriolano_n commentator_n or_o epitomizer_n of_o bonaventure_n acknowledge_v it_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o trent_n decree_v and_o as_o they_o say_v it_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o do_v defend_v it_o so_o i_o think_v to_o defend_v it_o be_v as_o little_a or_o less_o to_o god_n dishonour_n than_o their_o merit_n of_o condignity_n in_o work_n after_o grace_n which_o beside_o its_o own_o untruth_n be_v attend_v in_o that_o church_n by_o more_o corruption_n both_o of_o error_n and_o practice_n than_o the_o other_o be_v possible_o capable_a of_o of_o the_o seven_o particular_n which_o he_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o trent_n definition_n pa._n question_n state_n of_o the_o question_n 142_o 143._o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o which_o he_o oppose_v to_o protestant_a doctrine_n for_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v frame_v into_o a_o just_a controversy_n only_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o last_o chief_o consist_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n pa._n 143._o see_v then_o what_o that_o last_o particular_a be_v and_o mark_v what_o this_o great_a noise_n they_o make_v of_o justification_n by_o work_n come_v to_o his_o last_o particular_a or_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o trent_n decree_n stand_v thus_o be_v free_o justify_v we_o may_v do_v good_a work_n and_o by_o they_o accept_v through_o christ_n merit_n become_v more_o and_o more_o just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n gause_n to_o fix_v it_o upon_o the_o second_o justification_n be_v to_o yield_v the_o gause_n wherein_o chief_o consist_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n he_o may_v have_v add_v wherein_o we_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o protestant_n for_o this_o be_v the_o second_o justification_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o he_o know_v unless_o he_o will_v gross_o mistake_v that_o when_o we_o say_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n we_o mean_v their_o first_o justification_n which_o indeed_o and_o proper_o be_v justification_n and_o from_o which_o they_o themselves_o exclude_v work_n as_o the_o word_n above_o also_o do_v imply_v be_v justify_v we_o may_v do_v good_a work_n they_o follow_v justification_n as_o for_o that_o which_o they_o make_v the_o second_o justification_n and_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v therefore_o thus_o justify_v and_o make_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n there_o be_v the_o first_o or_o true_a and_o proper_a justification_n go_v on_o from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n they_o be_v renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o use_v those_o arm_n of_o justice_n to_o sanctification_n you_o have_v mr._n spencer_n word_n by_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n their_o faith_n cooperate_a with_o their_o good_a work_n they_o increase_v in_o the_o justice_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o be_v justify_v more_o and_o more_o as_o it_o be_v write_v he_o who_o be_v just_o let_v he_o be_v justify_v still_o revel_v 22._o now_o if_o this_o be_v their_o second_o justification_n and_o they_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o it_o then_o be_v here_o express_v in_o the_o trent_n decree_n viz._n renovation_n day_n by_o day_n and_o yield_v up_o our_o member_n as_o weapon_n of_o righteousness_n to_o sanctification_n and_o increase_v in_o righteousness_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o quarrel_v at_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o that_o they_o will_v call_v that_o justification_n which_o indeed_o be_v sanctification_n but_o if_o under_o this_o their_o justification_n they_o intend_v also_o a_o merit_v of_o remission_n by_o good_a work_n or_o a_o redeem_n of_o sin_n do_v after_o grace_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n which_o neither_o the_o council_n nor_o mr._n spencer_n mention_n but_o their_o earnest_n contend_v for_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o some_o argument_n their_o writer_n use_v for_o it_o too_o plain_o show_v they_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o say_v if_o they_o intend_v so_o and_o will_v speak_v it_o we_o will_v think_v ourselves_o more_o concern_v in_o the_o cause_n now_o as_o mr._n spencer_n think_v good_a to_o premise_v seven_o collection_n he_o make_v out_o of_o their_o council_n the_o better_a as_o he_o conceive_v to_o show_v wherein_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n do_v consist_v so_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n before_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v his_o confuse_a labour_n and_o impertinency_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o pretend_a doctrine_n to_o set_v down_o some_o particular_n the_o better_a to_o show_v wherein_o the_o true_a protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n do_v consist_v i._o albeit_o good_a work_n do_v not_o justify_v but_o follow_v justification_n justification_n preparatory_a work_n to_o justification_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o work_n or_o working_n of_o the_o soul_n require_v in_o and_o to_o justification_n what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v can._n 9_o pronounce_v anathema_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v a_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o so_o that_o he_o mean_v there_o be_v nothing_o else_o require_v which_o may_v cooperate_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o be_v prepare_v
justify_v and_o in_o grace_n be_v concern_v to_o acknowledge_v if_o god_n will_v be_v extreme_a to_o mark_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o who_o can_v abide_v it_o or_o stand_v psal_n 130._o and_o to_o pray_v enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n for_o in_o thy_o sight_n shall_v no_o man_n live_v be_v justify_v psal_n 143.2_o that_o be_v if_o thou_o in_o strict_a judgement_n will_v examine_v what_o he_o do_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v sometime_o thus_o repeat_v by_o the_o apostle_n no_o flesh_n can_v be_v justify_v rom._n 3.20_o gal._n 2._o v._n 16._o which_o word_n flesh_n mr._n spencer_n vain_o take_v hold_v on_o as_o imply_v one_o not_o yet_o spiritual_a but_o carnal_a under_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o corruption_n of_o nature_n so_o pa._n 158._o but_o david_n speak_v it_o in_o relation_n to_o himself_o no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v not_o thy_o servant_n by_o his_o own_o do_n so_o that_o still_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n no_o man_n under_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o what_o he_o do_v because_o the_o law_n convince_v he_o of_o sin_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v we_o make_v god_n a_o liar_n if_o we_o say_v we_o have_v not_o sin_n 1_o io._n 1.10_o so_o that_o if_o god_n enter_v with_o he_o into_o judgement_n he_o can_v be_v justify_v if_o the_o lord_n mark_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o he_o can_v abide_v it_o what_o he_o say_v to_o gal._n 2.16_o as_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o he_o say_v above_o to_o rom._n 3.28_o and_o needs_o no_o far_a reply_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a exception_n and_o will_v ease_v we_o of_o far_a trouble_n in_o this_o controversy_n be_v his_o limit_v of_o the_o word_n justify_v in_o those_o and_o the_o other_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n epistle_n acknowledge_v they_o speak_v every_o where_n of_o the_o first_o justification_n which_o be_v not_o by_o work_n so_o then_o the_o protestant_a position_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o stand_v good_a as_o they_o intend_v it_o by_o faith_n only_o i._n e._n not_o by_o work_n and_o this_o also_o show_v their_o exception_n against_o the_o word_n only_o be_v needless_a and_o therefore_o the_o mistake_n he_o fasten_v on_o we_o pa._n 148._o groundless_a the_o word_n only_o be_v but_o exclusive_a to_o work_n which_o he_o and_o his_o council_n exclude_v from_o the_o first_o justification_n now_o for_o his_o second_o justification_n to_o which_o he_o retire_v from_o the_o force_n of_o all_o that_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o justification_n righteousness_n sanctification_n and_o increase_v of_o grace_n and_o righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a our_o contend_v about_o as_o to_o proper_a speech_n which_o controversy_n require_v for_o we_o acknowledge_v all_o that_o he_o or_o his_o council_n speak_v of_o this_o second_o justification_n to_o be_v do_v in_o sanctification_n and_o to_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v viz._n the_o renovation_n and_o increase_n of_o that_o grace_n and_o sanctification_n receive_v and_o that_o such_o increase_n be_v make_v by_o work_n or_o act_n philosophy_n teach_v it_o be_v so_o in_o ordinary_a habit_n much_o more_o in_o these_o which_o have_v also_o the_o influence_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n for_o their_o increase_n but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n whereby_o this_o increase_n of_o righteousness_n by_o work_n shall_v seem_v to_o deserve_v to_o bear_v any_o sense_n of_o justification_n he_o shall_v have_v resolve_v we_o as_o i_o note_v above_o whether_o a_o man_n in_o grace_n may_v by_o good_a work_n merit_v the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n into_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v as_o david_n and_o as_o he_o grant_v pa._n 142._o that_o the_o first_o justification_n can_v not_o be_v merit_v by_o work_n so_o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o plain_o whether_o remission_n and_o restauration_n of_o a_o justify_v person_n after_o his_o fall_n which_o may_v be_v call_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o second_o justification_n can_v by_o any_o work_n of_o that_o person_n be_v merit_v they_o sometime_o pretend_v to_o this_o when_o they_o urge_v daniel_n say_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n redeem_v break_v off_o thy_o sin_n by_o righteousness_n c._n 4.27_o where_o let_v the_o translation_n go_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o by_o the_o word_n redeem_v yet_o must_v they_o confess_v this_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n will_v have_v be_v the_o first_o justification_n and_o not_o to_o be_v acquire_v by_o work_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o must_v acknowledge_v their_o impertinency_n when_o by_o luc._n 7.47_o for_o she_o love_v much_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o her_o love_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o forgiveness_n when_o this_o be_v her_o first_o justification_n but_o thus_o do_v they_o confound_v their_o first_o and_o second_o justification_n in_o their_o proof_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o be_v press_v by_o argument_n they_o retire_v for_o answer_v to_o their_o second_o justification_n that_o which_o they_o cite_v out_o of_o revel_n 22._o justificetur_fw-la adhuc_fw-la let_v he_o be_v justify_v still_o be_v all_o the_o pretence_n they_o have_v for_o this_o second_o justification_n where_o we_o accord_n with_o they_o that_o by_o the_o justificetur_fw-la be_v mean_v a_o progress_n and_o increase_v of_o righteousness_n but_o it_o be_v their_o mistake_n to_o make_v this_o which_o be_v sanctification_n to_o be_v justification_n which_o stand_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o part_n of_o the_o trent_n decree_n which_o pretend_v to_o this_o justification_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o righteousness_n justific_a exhibendo_fw-la arma_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o sanclificationem_fw-la cap._n 10_o the_o justific_a say_v by_o yield_v up_o our_o member_n weapon_n of_o righteousness_n unto_o sanctification_n and_o thereby_o confess_v it_o be_v sanctification_n rather_o than_o justification_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n that_o he_o say_v pa._n 154._o if_o protestant_n will_v conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o they_o must_v produce_v a_o text_n which_o say_v good_a work_n of_o such_o as_o be_v justify_v already_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o justify_v that_o be_v augment_v and_o increase_v that_o righteousness_n already_o receive_v and_o make_v we_o more_o just_a for_o we_o must_v tell_v they_o this_o be_v sanctification_n and_o no_o text_n of_o scripture_n use_v the_o word_n justify_v in_o that_o sense_n unless_o that_o place_n of_o revel_n c._n 22._o be_v so_o translate_v and_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v see_v the_o word_n there_o be_v to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o continuance_n in_o the_o state_n of_o justification_n or_o a_o increase_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o grant_v to_o good_a work_n yea_o we_o grant_v they_o more_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n if_o they_o will_v put_v that_o also_o into_o their_o second_o justification_n for_o the_o more_o good_a work_n a_o justify_v person_n do_v the_o more_o he_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n but_o such_o a_o person_n if_o he_o fall_v into_o sin_n as_o david_n do_v must_v come_v unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n faith_n justification_n by_o faith_n by_o the_o same_o way_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o first_o justification_n viz._n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o albeit_o repentance_n have_v its_o work_n or_o working_n and_o charity_n also_o in_o the_o first_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o jona_n 3._o ult_n god_n see_v their_o work_n i._n e._n of_o repentance_n in_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n and_o our_o saviour_n see_v the_o work_n of_o repentance_n and_o love_n in_o mary_n magdalen_n luc._n 7._o yet_o it_o be_v faith_n that_o proper_o justify_v because_o they_o be_v require_v according_a to_o their_o measure_n as_o condition_n present_a but_o it_o be_v faith_n from_o who_o apprehension_n the_o act_n of_o repentance_n and_o charity_n do_v arise_v and_o take_v their_o advance_n its_o faith_n which_o have_v a_o proper_a efficacy_n in_o lay_v hold_n upon_o and_o bring_v in_o its_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n for_o justification_n and_o so_o that_o only_a and_o proper_o on_o our_o part_n say_v to_o justify_v to_o conclude_v that_o other_o mistake_v which_o he_o will_v fasten_v on_o we_o faith_n justify_v faith_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o word_n faith_n pa._n 153._o be_v needless_a we_o must_v understand_v say_v he_o a_o faith_n vivificate_v inform_v animate_v by_o charity_n and_o other_o christian_a virtue_n join_v with_o it_o the_o impropriety_n i_o may_v say_v absurdity_n of_o his_o speech_n in_o say_v faith_n be_v inform_v and_o vivificate_v by_o charity_n and_o other_o virtue_n we_o note_v 6._o note_v nu._n 6._o above_o where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v vivificate_v
break_v that_o he_o give_v but_o he_o break_v substantial_a bread_n therefore_o he_o give_v it_o the_o exception_n mr._n spencer_n use_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n viz._n he_o give_v the_o same_o he_o take_v unless_o it_o be_v change_v which_o they_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v before_o he_o give_v it_o do_v not_o serve_v he_o there_o it_o will_v less_o here_o for_o the_o affirm_v of_o such_o a_o change_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o such_o contexture_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v unreasonable_a unless_o the_o story_n or_o our_o sense_n do_v evidence_n the_o change_n but_o here_o it_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a to_o answer_v ●e_z give_v what_o he_o break_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n unless_o substantial_o change_v for_o the_o end_n of_o our_o saviour_n break_v it_o be_v to_o give_v or_o distribute_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n if_o therefore_o he_o change_v the_o substantial_a bread_n which_o he_o break_v he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o what_o he_o break_v for_o they_o and_o break_v that_o which_o he_o break_v to_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v present_o to_o be_v change_v and_o annihilate_v to_o no_o purpose_n i_o say_v of_o communion_n and_o distribution_n which_o our_o saviour_n intend_v in_o this_o sacrament_n for_o i_o acknowledge_v another_o purpose_n of_o break_v and_o that_o mystical_a to_o show_v the_o break_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o cross_n which_o may_v hold_v though_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n have_v be_v present_o annihilate_v but_o the_o other_o purpose_n of_o distribution_n must_v needs_o be_v frustrate_a that_o this_o be_v the_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o our_o saviour_n break_v the_o romish_a commentator_n upon_o the_o place_n acknowledge_v say_v our_o saviour_n break_v it_o into_o so_o many_o part_n that_o every_o disciple_n may_v have_v one_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o break_v now_o in_o order_n to_o communion_n or_o distribute_v to_o the_o people_n but_o in_o order_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o priest_n break_v a_o wafer_n into_o three_o part_n and_o this_o only_a to_o himself_o not_o for_o other_o to_o take_v or_o receive_v here_o they_o can_v serve_v themselves_o of_o the_o species_n as_o when_o they_o say_v of_o the_o eat_n and_o show_v which_o be_v a_o break_n of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o tooth_n that_o the_o species_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v only_o break_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n remain_v whole_a under_o they_o which_o be_v senseless_a enough_o but_o here_o in_o the_o break_n for_o distribution_n more_o senseless_a for_o it_o suppose_v only_o the_o species_n remain_v to_o be_v distribute_v which_o can_v answer_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nourish_v incorporation_n of_o which_o as_o enforce_v the_o necessity_n of_o substantial_a bread_n to_o remain_v more_o below_o nor_o can_v it_o answer_v s._n paul_n purpose_n in_o say_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o etc._n etc._n nor_o answer_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o scripture_n express_v the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n by_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n as_o sometime_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o can_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n answer_v our_o saviour_n command_n do_v this_o they_o do_v not_o what_o our_o saviour_n do_v they_o do_v not_o break_v bread_n the_o bread_n they_o use_v be_v break_v for_o they_o by_o the_o baker_n those_o little_a portion_n of_o bread_n or_o wafer_n be_v sever_v from_o one_o another_o by_o he_o or_o she_o that_o make_v they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o priest_n hand_n nay_o before_o they_o come_v into_o the_o oven_n and_o be_v sit_v for_o eat_v if_o they_o say_v they_o break_v i_o e._n distribute_v that_o indeed_o be_v sometime_o signify_v by_o break_v and_o be_v imply_v consequential_o in_o that_o phrase_n or_o expression_n break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o s._n paul_n the_o bread_n we_o break_v for_o they_o do_v break_v it_o as_o our_o saviour_n also_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v distribute_v it_o but_o this_o will_v acknowledge_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o distribution_n i._n e._n after_o consecration_n and_o still_o the_o argument_n from_o our_o saviour_n break_v bread_n be_v good_a for_o he_o break_v it_o to_o that_o end_n to_o give_v and_o distribute_v it_o in_o the_o next_o objection_n p._n 200._o which_o be_v also_o much_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n he_o speak_v something_o of_o break_v but_o uncertain_o whether_o our_o saviour_n brak_fw-mi before_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n or_o while_o our_o saviour_n be_v speak_v they_o or_o after_o they_o be_v speak_v i._n e._n after_o consecration_n if_o he_o will_v fix_v on_o the_o last_o as_o he_o seem_v most_o incline_v to_o do_v there_o be_v enough_o say_v against_o it_o from_o that_o senseless_a supply_n they_o make_v by_o the_o species_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n from_o that_o expression_n of_o break_v bread_n from_o s._n 11._o 1_o cor._n 11._o paul_n the_o bread_n we_o break_v and_o further_o from_o that_o representation_n of_o christ_n body_n break_v on_o the_o cross_n intend_v in_o the_o break_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n therefore_o saint_n paul_n to_o this_o my_o body_n add_v which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o the_o next_o objection_n or_o argument_n of_o protestant_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n this_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v this_o denote_v what_o the_o word_n this_o denote_v it_o must_v signify_v what_o he_o take_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o the_o proposition_n must_v be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n he_o answer_v pa._n 206._o by_o demand_v whether_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o turn_v water_n into_o wine_n joh._n 2._o can_v not_o true_o have_v say_v this_o be_v wine_n the_o water_n remain_v when_o the_o word_n this_o be_v pronounce_v and_o change_v when_o the_o whole_a proposition_n be_v speak_v but_o we_o reply_v this_o be_v to_o change_v the_o case_n which_o inquire_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la of_o the_o deed_n or_o be_v to_o that_o which_o inquire_v de_fw-la possibili_fw-la of_o the_o possibility_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n this_o be_v wine_n or_o this_o be_v my_o body_n do_v of_o themselves_o imply_v such_o a_o change_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o evident_o show_v we_o the_o change_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v if_o they_o do_v then_o be_v there_o no_o certainty_n in_o speech_n as_o be_v show_v above_o no_v not_o in_o indicative_a proposition_n as_o these_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v therefore_o most_o punctual_a and_o determinate_a in_o their_o affirm_v or_o deny_v any_o thing_n as_o for_o the_o possibility_n or_o power_n of_o change_v one_o substance_n into_o another_o we_o doubt_v not_o of_o but_o if_o that_o change_n be_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o proposition_n this_o be_v wine_n the_o first_o substance_n water_n remain_v when_o the_o word_n this_o be_v pronounce_v the_o proposition_n must_v have_v this_o sense_n to_o make_v it_o true_a this_o water_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o wine_n so_o be_v must_v be_v put_v for_o shall_v which_o the_o word_n be_v can_v of_o itself_o import_v nor_o be_v that_o way_n intelligible_a without_o some_o declaration_n of_o the_o change_n do_v or_o about_o to_o be_v do_v so_o the_o argument_n above_o from_o the_o thing_n present_a under_o the_o word_n this_o though_o not_o good_a against_o all_o possibility_n of_o change_n nor_o be_v it_o intend_v against_o that_o yet_o always_o good_a against_o the_o intelligibleness_n or_o determinate_a signification_n of_o such_o proposition_n if_o intend_v to_o import_v a_o change_n without_o signify_v otherwise_o by_o some_o clear_a evidence_n it_o be_v do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o change_n joh._n 2._o but_o nothing_o to_o clear_v the_o change_n they_o will_v have_v signify_v in_o this_o be_v my_o body_n another_o difference_n between_o the_o change_n of_o that_o water_n into_o wine_n and_o the_o suppose_a change_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o a_o difference_n between_o this_o be_v wine_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o and_o this_o be_v my_o body_n affirm_v of_o the_o other_o because_o that_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o the_o water_n the_o same_o matter_n remain_v which_o they_o can_v dare_v not_o say_v of_o christ_n body_n that_o it_o be_v so_o make_v of_o bread_n again_o another_o difference_n i_o note_v these_o because_o he_o so_o oft_o make_v use_n of_o this_o instance_n as_o adequate_v to_o the_o change_n he_o suppose_v in_o the_o sacrament_n although_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o wine_n yet_o not_o into_o the_o same_o wine_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o feast_n have_v or_o which_o be_v existent_a before_o but_o here_o the_o bread_n be_v by_o they_o say_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o not_o only_a flesh_n and_o wine_n into_o blood_n but_o into_o christ_n flesh_n or_o
body_n and_o into_o christ_n blood_n which_o be_v exislent_a before_o so_o that_o whereas_o he_o infer_v so_o bold_a be_v protestant_n in_o restrain_v the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o groundless_a fantasy_n pa._n 207._o we_o may_v more_o just_o say_v so_o bold_a be_v romanist_n in_o oblige_v god_n omnipotency_n without_o any_o signification_n of_o his_o will_n to_o work_v miracle_n to_o make_v good_a their_o fancy_n yea_o such_o miracle_n as_o they_o can_v give_v no_o example_n or_o instance_n for_o nor_o any_o indication_n in_o the_o story_n that_o he_o do_v or_o will_v engage_v his_o omnipotency_n to_o work_v such_o a_o miraculous_a change_n the_o instance_n he_o bring_v for_o like_a manner_n of_o speech_n future_a his_o pretend_a instance_n for_o the_o word_n this_o to_o denote_v a_o thing_n future_a wherein_o the_o word_n this_o speak_v the_o thing_n not_o present_a but_o about_o to_o be_v come_v not_o home_n to_o the_o purpose_n as_o this_o be_v my_o commandment_n that_o you_o love_v this_o be_v a_o circle_n when_o but_o part_n of_o it_o draw_v and_o this_o be_v fire_n speak_v of_o flax_n kindle_v as_o those_o word_n be_v pronounce_v p._n 208_o 209._o the_o first_o instance_n be_v of_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v as_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o and_o do_v to_o any_o man_n apprehension_n refer_v necessary_o to_o the_o future_a or_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o speech_n but_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a when_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a substance_n as_o bread_n take_v and_o hold_v up_o while_o the_o pronoun_n demonstrative_a this_o be_v pronounce_v and_o must_v in_o any_o man_n apprehension_n point_v it_o out_o the_o other_o two_o instance_n be_v of_o successive_a mutation_n and_o visible_a of_o which_o after_o begin_v it_o be_v intelligible_a if_o say_v this_o be_v a_o circle_n for_o he_o that_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o see_v the_o thing_n know_v what_o it_o mean_v but_o the_o change_n or_o mutation_n they_o suppose_v make_v and_o signify_v by_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v instantaneous_a and_o invisible_a which_o be_v not_o begin_v when_o the_o word_n be_v begin_v but_o accomplish_v in_o a_o moment_n when_o they_o be_v full_o speak_v and_o can_v have_v truth_n in_o proper_a speech_n till_o then_o nor_o that_o truth_n be_v understand_v till_o the_o suppose_a change_n become_v visible_a or_o be_v express_o affirm_v to_o be_v do_v if_o they_o can_v show_v this_o of_o their_o change_n they_o contend_v for_o by_o those_o word_n than_o we_o shall_v understand_v and_o believe_v it_o true_a and_o then_o we_o wall_n admit_v the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o the_o word_n pa._n 211._o this_o which_o i_o be_o to_o give_v you_o and_o which_o you_o be_v present_o to_o eat_v be_v my_o body_n but_o till_o he_o can_v show_v we_o express_v declaration_n of_o such_o a_o change_n or_o evidence_n of_o sight_n for_o it_o he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o think_v the_o sense_n saint_n paul_n put_v upon_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n by_o say_v the_o bread_n that_o be_v this_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o communion_n of_o my_o body_n far_o better_o and_o sitter_n to_o rest_v on_o whereas_o pa._n 213._o he_o commend_v the_o ingenuous_a profession_n point_n ingenuity_n of_o protestant_n in_o this_o point_n and_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o protestant_n that_o acknowledge_v bread_n remain_v yet_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n because_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n though_o he_o can_v comprehend_v how_o this_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o all_o true_a protestant_n and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n make_v of_o the_o presence_n if_o the_o romanist_n will_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o it_o and_o not_o so_o contend_v about_o the_o mode_n their_o conceit_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o i_o note_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n note_v diligent_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o former_a objection_n for_o the_o remain_v of_o bread_n in_o substance_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o bring_v to_o exclude_v or_o prove_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o true_a presence_n but_o the_o romish_a conceit_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n the_o next_o objection_n or_o argument_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v from_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o of_o which_o i_o must_v say_v presence_n remembrance_n of_o christ_n make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n exclude_v not_o a_o real_a presence_n this_o argument_n be_v not_o to_o be_v press_v against_o the_o true_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n remembrance_n which_o be_v of_o thing_n past_a not_o present_a but_o first_o it_o more_o directy_n conclude_v against_o their_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n we_o say_v as_o some_o father_n do_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n a_o show_v a_o commemoration_n a_o application_n of_o that_o facrifice_n of_o our_o saviour_n therefore_o not_o the_o same_o second_o though_o by_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n remembrance_n it_o conclude_v not_o against_o a_o true_a presence_n as_o i_o say_v yet_o may_v it_o against_o their_o manner_n of_o presence_n by_o transubstantiation_n because_o that_o take_v away_o the_o presence_n of_o substantial_a bread_n that_o be_v of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a subject_n upon_o which_o pass_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o show_v of_o the_o lord_n death_n and_o for_o the_o commemorate_n of_o his_o body_n break_v his_o blood_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n which_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o substantial_a element_n can_v supply_v therefore_o he_o think_v himself_o concern_v pa._n 224_o to_o 229._o to_o show_v how_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v in_o diverse_a respect_n be_v a_o remembrance_n of_o itself_o therefore_o to_o omit_v his_o cavil_v or_o trifle_v pa._n 220_o 221._o that_o what_o our_o saviour_n do_v can_v not_o then_o be_v a_o remembrance_n for_o that_o be_v of_o thing_n past_a and_o christ_n himself_o be_v present_a and_o his_o passion_n be_v to_o come_v to_o which_o we_o brief_o say_v and_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o that_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o first_o institution_n do_v mean_a and_o appoint_v this_o sacrament_n for_o a_o remembrance_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o and_o for_o that_o first_o time_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v the_o show_v or_o representation_n of_o his_o death_n and_o for_o ever_o after_o both_o representation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o it_o but_o both_o then_o and_o after_o the_o exhibition_n and_o communication_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o all_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o paschal_n lamb_n or_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n sprinkle_v on_o the_o door-post_n be_v a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o angel_n pass_v over_o and_o for_o that_o call_v the_o passover_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n institute_v as_o appear_v exod._n 12._o yet_o primâ_fw-la vice_n at_o that_o first_o time_n it_o be_v not_o in_o proper_a force_n of_o the_o word_n a_o remembrance_n for_o it_o be_v do_v before_o the_o angel_n pass_v over_o but_o we_o need_v not_o spend_v time_n about_o this_o itself_o the_o same_o body_n not_o a_o remembrance_n or_o sacrament_n of_o itself_o see_v how_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o diverse_a respect_n a_o remembrance_n of_o itself_o viz._n by_o do_v some_o action_n bring_v to_o remembrance_n something_o he_o have_v do_v himself_o this_o be_v true_a and_o so_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v see_v of_o they_o that_o pierce_v he_o zach._n and_o therein_o shall_v be_v a_o remembrance_n of_o what_o be_v do_v to_o he_o but_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o instance_n bring_v can_v make_v it_o good_a in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o here_o we_o affirm_v nothing_o can_v be_v a_o sacramental_a remembrance_n of_o itself_o because_o that_o confound_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o sacrament_n make_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n sgnify_v visible_a corporeal_a and_o invisible_a incorporeal_a the_o apostle_n say_v plain_o so_o oft_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n you_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n therefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o say_v and_o use_v such_o speech_n as_o this_o author_n do_v pa._n 211._o lin_v ult_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n make_v a_o sacrament_n and_o so_o the_o same_o thing_n must_v be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o itself_o which_o come_v in_o with_o the_o former_a absurdity_n a_o sacramental_a representation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o itself_o and_o yet_o altogether_o invisible_a
manner_n how_o it_o be_v make_v so_o or_o how_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o romanist_n can_v agree_v what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o proposition_n or_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o can_v agree_v about_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o more_o general_a opinion_n be_v the_o false_a one_o which_o place_n it_o in_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n make_v they_o operative_a to_o their_o transubstantiation_n whereas_o the_o ancient_n place_v the_o consecration_n in_o oratione_fw-la &_o invocatione_n not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o pronounce_v these_o word_n as_o in_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n and_o so_o our_o saviour_n blessing_n and_o give_v thanks_o belong_v to_o the_o consecration_n as_o well_o as_o his_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o mr._n spencer_n however_o he_o will_v have_v this_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o clear_a for_o transubstantiation_n know_v that_o some_o schoolman_n and_o other_o of_o their_o doctor_n have_v speak_v plain_o that_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o particular_a do_v not_o infer_v transubstantiation_n without_o the_o definition_n of_o their_o church_n and_o indeed_o the_o different_a opinion_n in_o the_o explain_n of_o it_o or_o draw_v it_o to_o that_o purpose_n speak_v as_o much_o the_o next_o thing_n remarkable_a be_v the_o objection_n of_o s._n consecration_n call_v bread_n after_o consecration_n paul_n calling_n it_o often_o bread_n after_o consecration_n 1_o cor._n 11._o to_o which_o mr._n spencer_n return_v these_o pitiful_a answer_n 1._o he_o help_v himsef_n of_o his_o old_a instance_n of_o the_o water_n make_v wine_n jo._n 2._o and_o call_v water_n after_o for_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 9_o taste_v the_o water_n that_o be_v make_v wine_n pag._n 251._o but_o the_o text_n speak_v also_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o water_n but_o make_v wine_n 2._o s._n paul_n say_v not_o it_o be_v common_a or_o natural_a bread_n nor_o will_v the_o protestant_n say_v so_o therefore_o with_o they_o when_o s._n paul_n call_v it_o bread_n before_o and_o after_o consecration_n though_o the_o name_n bread_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o signification_n be_v not_o the_o same_o so_o the_o catholic_n may_v give_v say_v he_o the_o same_o answer_n that_o before_o consecration_n bread_n in_o saint_n paul_n be_v natural_a bread_n after_o supernatural_a spiritual_a divine_a bread_n p._n 252_o 253._o this_o be_v but_o a_o slender_a disguise_n which_o any_o eye_n that_o can_v distinguish_v substance_n from_o quality_n may_v see_v through_o for_o as_o we_o deny_v it_o be_v common_a or_o mere_a natural_a bread_n after_o consecration_n so_o we_o affirm_v it_o be_v substantial_a bread_n bread_n to_o be_v eat_v so_o oft_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o protestant_n allow_v such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o bread_n notwithstanding_o s._n paul_n call_v it_o bread_n before_o and_o after_o consecration_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o change_n which_o the_o romanist_n make_v consist_v with_o s._n paul_n calling_n it_o bread_n for_o they_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a substance_n and_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o species_n or_o quality_n of_o bread_n to_o supply_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o what_o if_o our_o saviour_n term_v himself_o bread_n jo._n 6._o which_o at_o first_o sight_n be_v a_o figurative_a speech_n s._n paul_n can_v be_v so_o answer_v when_o he_o call_v that_o which_o be_v true_o bread_n bread_n still_o nor_o they_o excuse_v who_o seek_v to_o help_v themselves_o by_o figure_n when_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n be_v call_v bread_n viz._n what_o it_o be_v indeed_o and_o allow_v no_o figure_n when_o it_o be_v call_v his_o body_n viz._n what_o it_o be_v in_o signification_n and_o exhibition_n he_o conclude_v it_o can_v no_o more_o be_v gather_v from_o its_o be_v term_v bread_n by_o s._n paul_n that_o it_o be_v natural_a substantial_a bread_n than_o it_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o canon_n of_o our_o mass_n that_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n because_o it_o be_v often_o call_v bread_n in_o the_o same_o canon_n after_o consecration_n p._n 252._o there_o be_v many_o passage_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o your_o mass_n which_o do_v not_o alter_v with_o the_o time_n and_o may_v confute_v your_o novelty_n and_o reprove_v your_o not_o believe_v according_o to_o that_o canon_n speak_v yet_o the_o ancient_a language_n and_o belief_n it_o can_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o your_o mass_n so_o far_o as_o be_v ancient_a what_o you_o do_v believe_v but_o what_o you_o ought_v the_o enforcement_n of_o the_o former_a objection_n same_o a_o far_a enforcement_n of_o the_o same_o if_o by_o the_o word_n bread_n often_o repeat_v s._n paul_n shall_v understand_v flesh_n he_o will_v have_v warn_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v it_o so_o though_o the_o sense_n show_v it_o bread_n he_o will_v not_o have_v join_v himself_o to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o sense_n against_o the_o persuasion_n of_o faith_n call_v it_o always_o bread_n without_o any_o explication_n he_o answer_v here_o by_o his_o former_a impertinency_n of_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o the_o soul_n call_v bread_n and_o christ_n flesh_n call_v bread_n io._n 6._o which_o first_o be_v not_o a_o join_n with_o the_o report_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o tell_v we_o what_o we_o must_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o so_o understand_v it_o be_v a_o figurative_a speech_n and_o second_o this_o that_o s._n paul_n call_v bread_n be_v substantial_a bread_n before_o consecration_n and_o his_o call_n it_o still_o bread_n show_v it_o continue_v so_o still_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o still_o unless_o he_o have_v admonish_v we_o of_o the_o change_n into_o flesh_n his_o retort_v upon_o the_o protestant_n be_v vain_a if_o s._n paul_n by_o this_o word_n bread_n so_o often_o repeat_v shall_v understand_v a_o sacrament_n or_o mystery_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v among_o christian_n be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o error_n see_v he_o know_v that_o sense_n and_o reason_n give_v evidence_n that_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o common_a bread_n etc._n etc._n p._n 255._o and_o in_o anger_n conclude_v protestant_n bring_v argument_n fit_a for_o infidel_n than_o christian_n ibid._n but_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o he_o to_o be_v so_o move_v see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o our_o argument_n or_o reason_v and_o his_o as_o much_z as_o between_z this_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o this_o be_v not_o common_a bread_n it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o reason_n as_o he_o say_v give_v evidence_n that_o it_o be_v common_a bread_n sense_n may_v because_o it_o can_v discern_v between_o holy_a and_o common_a but_o he_o that_o can_v use_v his_o reason_n as_o all_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o sacrament_n or_o religion_n know_v also_o by_o what_o he_o hear_v and_o see_v say_v and_o do_v for_o the_o consecrate_v or_o set_v apart_o the_o element_n for_o holy_a use_n that_o it_o be_v not_o common_a bread_n the_o apostle_n also_o say_v enough_o to_o take_v off_o that_o mistake_n or_o error_n by_o call_v it_o this_o bread_n and_o this_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o threaten_a judgement_n unto_o the_o unworthy_a receiver_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o because_o they_o discern_v not_o the_o lord_n body_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o exclude_v all_o conceit_n of_o it_o as_o of_o common_a bread_n though_o not_o to_o infer_v it_o be_v no_o more_o bread_n but_o the_o very_a body_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o conclude_v from_o those_o expression_n of_o the_o apostle_n p._n 255._o nor_o do_v his_o similitude_n come_v home_o a_o subject_n say_v he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n that_o receive_v not_o his_o signet_n with_o that_o reverence_n as_o become_v a_o subject_n ibid._n i_o say_v this_o come_v not_o home_n as_o any_o may_v see_v that_o know_v what_o a_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o moral_a sign_n or_o token_n and_o sacramental_a for_o these_o be_v not_o only_o significant_a and_o representative_a but_o exhibitive_a and_o communication_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o in_o they_o offer_v they_o carry_v it_o along_o with_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n who_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n unworthy_o to_o omit_v his_o needless_a discourse_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n it_o their_o impertinent_a instance_n they_o bring_v to_o parallel_v it_o it_o be_v familiar_a with_o romish_a writer_n in_o answer_n to_o s._n paul_n calling_n it_o bread_n after_o consecration_n to_o use_v the_o help_n of_o such_o speech_n
vnum_fw-la quid_fw-la as_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n uniri_fw-la thing_n valen_n disput_fw-la 6._o in_o 3._o tho._n punct_a 1._o sect._n 19_o christum_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la accidentia_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n veer_fw-mi proprie_fw-la formaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la uniri_fw-la greg._n de_fw-fr val._n prove_v christ_n and_o those_o accident_n to_o be_v true_o proper_o formal_o unite_v from_o hence_o as_o i_o say_v many_o inconvenience_n follow_v for_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o species_n must_v also_o to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n three_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o sacrament_n we_o may_v well_o put_v the_o question_n how_o can_v accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o their_o proper_a subject_n how_o can_v they_o supply_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o without_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n must_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o proper_a subject_n or_o substance_n as_o his_o answer_v by_o the_o personality_n of_o our_o saviour_n must_v imply_v then_o must_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n supply_v the_o place_n and_o property_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a by_o this_o of_o the_o personality_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o serve_v himself_o in_o answer_v the_o eight_o question_n and_o the_o three_o last_o but_o the_o disparity_n be_v evident_a for_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o humane_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n which_o join_v the_o humane_a nature_n to_o the_o divine_a but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v neither_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v it_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o proper_a subject_n neither_o be_v apt_a to_o supply_v the_o property_n of_o that_o subject_n or_o outward_a element_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o we_o note_v above_o yet_o do_v mr._n spencer_n by_o his_o answer_n suppose_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o supply_v all_o and_o the_o romish_a writer_n by_o that_o strict_a union_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v between_o his_o body_n and_o the_o species_n make_v it_o subject_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o question_n how_o can_v the_o same_o body_n be_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o place_n same_o body_n in_o several_a place_n he_o return_v this_o question_n as_o satisfactory_a how_o can_v the_o soul_n or_o a_o angel_n or_o god_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o many_o place_n but_o any_o one_o may_v see_v the_o disparity_n between_o the_o property_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o body_n and_o of_o a_o spirit_n and_o consequent_o the_o unsatisfactoriness_n of_o his_o answer_n nor_o be_v it_o true_a which_o he_o here_o must_v suppose_v that_o a_o soul_n can_v be_v in_o several_a body_n distant_a one_o from_o other_o or_o a_o angel_n in_o distant_a place_n at_o once_o therefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o god_n property_n of_o be_v present_a in_o many_o place_n loco_fw-la l_o 3_o c_o 4._o de_fw-fr enchar_n quomdo_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la mr._n spencer_n learn_v it_o of_o the_o cardinal_n affirm_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o place_n as_o god_n be_v to_o that_o of_o penetration_n of_o part_n if_o our_o saviour_n body_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o least_o part_n or_o crumb_n of_o the_o host_n dimension_n penetration_n of_o dimension_n he_o answer_v by_o our_o saviour_n body_n pass_v through_o the_o door_n and_o through_o his_o mother_n womb_n both_o be_v shut_v but_o it_o be_v no_o where_o say_v they_o remain_v absolute_o shut_v 6._o shut_v in_o 4._o scent_n do_v in_o 44._o qu._n 6._o durand_n show_v how_o with_o more_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v our_o saviour_n come_v in_o the_o door_n open_v to_o he_o unperceived_a by_o his_o disciple_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v say_v he_o that_o he_o come_v in_o per_fw-la januas_fw-la clausas_fw-la but_o januis_fw-la clausis_fw-la not_o through_o the_o shut_v door_n but_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v and_o for_o his_o passage_n through_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v shut_v the_o scripture_n put_v he_o among_o the_o first_o bear_v that_o open_v the_o womb_n and_o though_o the_o father_n often_o speak_v of_o the_o womb_n be_v shut_v yet_o be_v it_o only_o to_o deny_v such_o a_o open_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o be_v injurious_a to_o her_o virginity_n and_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n durand_n show_v in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n come_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n cite_v saint_n aug._n ambr._n greg._n another_o objection_n p._n 308._o if_o our_o saviour_n flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o in_o the_o sacrament_n indignity_n our_o saviour_n body_n expose_v to_o indignity_n then_o may_v cat_n and_o rat_n eat_v it_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o careful_o express_v for_o such_o inconvenience_n do_v not_o follow_v upon_o a_o real_a presence_n but_o such_o a_o presence_n as_o the_o romanist_n fancy_n which_o bind_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o species_n and_o so_o make_v it_o liable_a to_o all_o the_o indignity_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o but_o see_v how_o he_o will_v answer_v it_o by_o the_o like_a as_o he_o suppose_v if_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n say_v he_o be_v real_o in_o the_o passion_n then_o may_v dog_n eat_v his_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v as_o if_o it_o be_v alike_o what_o be_v do_v to_o his_o passable_a body_n appoint_v then_o to_o suffer_v and_o do_v now_o to_o his_o glorious_a body_n all_o the_o disgrace_n and_o indignity_n that_o be_v do_v or_o can_v happen_v unto_o he_o then_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o work_n he_o come_v about_o viz._n to_o redeem_v we_o by_o suffer_v and_o whatever_o become_v of_o that_o precious_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v it_o have_v notwithstanding_o its_o due_a effect_n for_o our_o redemption_n but_o now_o to_o expose_v his_o glorious_a body_n to_o such_o indignity_n as_o they_o do_v by_o unite_n it_o so_o to_o the_o species_n do_v not_o beseem_v christian_n the_o next_o objection_n or_o question_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o miracle_n as_o you_o must_v hold_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrament_n lessy_a multiply_v of_o miracle_n need_v lessy_a why_o be_v none_o of_o they_o see_v he_o answer_v by_o another_o question_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n why_o be_v none_o of_o they_o see_v p._n 309._o but_o great_a disparity_n here_o for_o albeit_o the_o miraculous_a incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v secret_a and_o unseen_a in_o the_o work_n of_o it_o yet_o see_v and_o apparent_a enough_o in_o the_o effect_n wrought_v again_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o mystery_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v secret_a in_o the_o work_n but_o for_o our_o believe_v it_o the_o word_n do_v sufficient_o attest_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n or_o work_n wrought_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a therefore_o s._n jo._n say_v c._n 1.14_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v among_o we_o and_o we_o see_v his_o glory_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o like_o in_o the_o sacrament_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n require_v all_o be_v do_v to_o the_o sense_n for_o confirmation_n and_o as_o nothing_o appear_v of_o all_o the_o suppose_a miracle_n so_o nor_o do_v the_o word_n of_o god_n plain_o attest_v any_o of_o they_o so_o destitute_a be_v their_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n of_o any_o just_a proof_n or_o evidence_n chap._n viii_o against_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deliver_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o here_o prefix_v by_o mr._n spencer_n carry_v its_o condemnation_n in_o the_o forehead_n point_n the_o boldness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n acknowledge_v that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v and_o administer_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v frequent_a might_n have_v say_v constant_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n may_v have_v say_v for_o 1200._o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o approve_v the_o contrary_a practice_n and_o to_o plead_v for_o it_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n about_o the_o sacrament_n to_o make_v a_o change_n saluâ_fw-la substantia_fw-la that_o be_v the_o substance_n be_v preserve_v entire_a where_o again_o it_o speak_v its_o own_o condemnation_n for_o how_o can_v the_o substance_n be_v preserve_v when_o half_a of_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o sacrament_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o people_n he_o call_v
incumbent_a on_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n again_o he_o reply_v person_n the_o obligation_n of_o that_o precept_n upon_o particular_a person_n that_o command_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o say_v it_o be_v a_o precept_n give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n that_o what_o our_o saviour_n here_o command_v be_v do_v p._n 346._o we_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o implicit_a faith_n but_o here_o be_v a_o implicit_a receive_n so_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n the_o command_n be_v perform_v as_o if_o every_o christian_a in_o particular_a be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o can_v live_v by_o another_o man_n eat_v and_o drink_v at_o length_n persuade_v by_o s._n thomas_n his_o authority_n he_o will_v not_o by_o s_n paul_n alone_a to_o apply_v the_o do_v this_o both_o to_o the_o host_n and_o the_o cup_n and_o to_o admit_v a_o precept_n in_o it_o for_o the_o laity_n to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o usual_a refuge_n they_o satisfy_v the_o precept_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v if_o they_o receive_v it_o in_o either_o p._n 148_o 149._o that_o be_v they_o drink_v the_o cup_n if_o they_o eat_v the_o bread_n his_o s._n thomas_n his_o invention_n of_o concomitancy_n will_v not_o salve_v this_o nor_o can_v the_o reader_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o fast_n and_o loose_a this_o author_n so_o often_o play_v in_o answer_v to_o the_o precept_n do_v this_o the_o order_n he_o speak_v of_o prescribe_v by_o holy_a church_n now_o ordain_v both_o to_o be_v receive_v now_o but_o one_o and_o to_o some_o the_o host_n to_o other_o the_o calais_n only_o do_v not_o where_o appear_v but_o in_o the_o late_a order_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n though_o sometime_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n one_o part_n may_v be_v administer_v private_o never_o be_v such_o order_n make_v nor_o such_o practice_n use_v public_o solemn_o or_o when_o both_o can_v be_v administer_v to_o joh._n 6.53_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o general_a command_n give_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n to_o receive_v his_o body_n by_o way_n of_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n by_o way_n of_o drink_v and_o to_o every_o particular_a christian_n to_o concur_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o command_n not_o that_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v oblige_v to_o do_v both_o but_o that_o some_o eat_v some_o drink_n other_o do_v both_o each_o particular_a confer_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o command_n p._n 351._o thus_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n shed_v be_v with_o they_o receive_v in_o either_o kind_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o concomitance_n and_o the_o command_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v satisfy_v and_o perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o concurrence_n every_o person_n confer_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o this_o be_v implicit_a receive_n so_o both_o be_v do_v among_o you_o it_o be_v sufficient_a when_o as_o our_o saviour_n lay_v both_o upon_o every_o particular_a person_n and_o so_o repeat_v it_o in_o the_o singular_a he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v v._o 54_o 58._o and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o his_o have_a life_n in_o he_o his_o instance_n in_o the_o precept_n to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v all_o nation_n mat._n 28._o not_o bind_v each_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o particular_a to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v the_o whole_a world_n 352._o have_v the_o fate_n of_o all_o his_o instance_n to_o be_v impertinent_a for_o it_o run_v upon_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o object_n only_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o employ_v a_o impossibility_n not_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n or_o office_n which_o do_v not_o admit_v a_o liberty_n of_o forbear_v either_o act_n of_o preach_v or_o baptise_v for_o as_o the_o obligation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v so_o there_o to_o a_o double_a act_n of_o their_o office_n teach_v and_o baptise_v that_o apostle_n that_o will_v set_v down_o with_o do_v one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n it_o be_v object_v p._n 356._o if_o it_o be_v give_v so_o to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n then_o may_v the_o command_n be_v satisfy_v and_o perform_v so_o be_v it_o the_o church_n provide_v certain_a person_n to_o receive_v and_o exempt_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o may_v see_v the_o giddiness_n of_o man_n brain_n when_o set_v against_o the_o apparent_a truth_n of_o god_n word_n if_o we_o take_v the_o sense_n say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o common_a strain_n of_o doctor_n every_o particular_a will_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o word_n except_o you_o eat_v and_o especial_o sece_v that_o s._n 11._o 1_o cor_fw-la 11._o paul_n extend_v this_o matter_n of_o communion_n to_o each_o particular_a this_o be_v one_o truth_n he_o so_o much_o strain_v against_o above_o notwithstanding_o those_o doctor_n and_o s._n paul_n that_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v oblige_v but_o how_o and_o to_o what_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o be_v express_a both_o in_o 6._o of_o joh._n and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o but_o disjunctive_o as_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o p._n 350._o that_o be_v to_o eat_v or_o drink_v here_o be_v the_o giddiness_n and_o vanity_n of_o wilful_a error_n to_o make_v alimitation_n or_o gloss_n clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o text_n for_o our_o saviour_n word_n oblige_v to_o these_o act_n conjunctive_o eat_v and_o drink_v thrice_o in_o joh._n 6._o and_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n thrice_o conjunctive_o eat_v and_o drink_v 1_o cor._n 11._o second_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n he_o grant_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o exempt_v any_o of_o the_o twelve_o from_o concur_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n p._n 356._o if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o pertinent_a he_o shall_v add_v but_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o exempt_v some_o of_o the_o twelve_o from_o do_v the_o whole_a duty_n or_o several_a act_n enjoin_v by_o our_o saviour_n that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o teach_v only_o another_o baptize_v only_o and_o so_o all_o partial_o concur_v to_o the_o perform_v our_o saviour_n command_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a he_o will_v not_o sure_o say_v this_o yet_o dare_v defend_v it_o in_o their_o church_n exempt_n the_o people_n from_o the_o one_o part_n of_o duty_n enjoin_v they_o by_o our_o saviour_n he_o subjoin_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o exempt_v any_o one_o from_o this_o precept_n by_o have_v it_o perform_v of_o other_o christian_n appoint_v by_o her_o authority_n 357._o yet_o their_o church_n take_v power_n to_o exempt_v from_o one_o part_n drink_v his_o bloodshed_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o command_n and_o obligation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o of_o eat_v three_o he_o grant_v here_o another_o truth_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o impertinency_n above_o where_o he_o instance_a in_o the_o freedom_n of_o receive_v priesthood_n and_o marriage_n to_o imply_v a_o liberty_n of_o receive_v or_o not_o receive_v the_o cup_n but_o here_o he_o grant_v this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o leave_v free_a as_o marriage_n and_o priesthood_n be_v without_o a_o divine_a precept_n that_o every_o christian_a sometime_o receive_v it_o p._n 357._o this_o be_v fair_a but_o see_v the_o obstinacy_n still_o and_o giddiness_n of_o wilful_a error_n that_o eat_v only_o be_v sufficient_a because_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n attribute_n eternal_a life_n to_o it_o he_o that_o cate_v i_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o joh._n 6.57_o nay_o that_o the_o word_n you_o eat_v and_o drink_v v._o 53._o can_v include_v a_o necessity_n of_o both_o kind_n to_o every_o particular_a person_n without_o contradiction_n to_o this_o text_n so_o he_o p._n 358_o 359._o as_o if_o one_o shall_v reason_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n than_o can_v the_o text_n joh._n 3.5_o unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o spirit_n include_v a_o necessity_n of_o both_o nor_o when_o the_o scripture_n require_v repent_v and_o believe_v mar._n 1._o that_o can_v include_v a_o necessity_n of_o both_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n without_o contradiction_n to_o the_o text_n joh._n 3._o ult_n where_o one_o only_o be_v mention_v and_o life_n attribute_v to_o it_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o have_v everlasting_a life_n again_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o eat_v be_v sometime_o mention_v alone_o in_o that_o chapter_n as_o answerable_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o discourse_n manna_n and_o bread_n from_o heaven_n and_o as_o fit_a to_o set_v out_o the_o reception_n of_o faith_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n
also_o drink_v his_o blood_n shed_v so_o it_o do_v till_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o it_o still_o do_v extra_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o drink_v be_v as_o necessary_a both_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o participate_v his_o blood_n shed_v and_o receive_v a_o full_a refection_n and_o therefore_o though_o eat_v only_o be_v express_v in_o that_o v._o 57_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n mention_n and_o enjoin_v they_o both_o v._o 34_o 36._o his_o instance_n in_o the_o command_n about_o the_o passover_n enjoin_v to_o kill_v roast_n sprinkle_v and_o eat_v but_o not_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v all_o but_o some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o p._n 361._o prove_n as_o all_o his_o former_a impertinent_a for_o the_o concernment_n here_o be_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n enjoin_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o exod._n 12._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v in_o all_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n those_o that_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o reception_n belong_v to_o all_o not_o to_o do_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o disciple_n than_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o to_o do_v because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o some_o passion_n against_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a esteem_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o think_v that_o either_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v fit_a to_o confer_v save_v grace_n to_o such_o as_o devout_o receive_v they_o p._n 363._o thus_o where_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v want_v there_o passion_n must_v make_v it_o out_o but_o as_o to_o the_o worth_n and_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o 5._o it_o see_v n●_n 3._o &_o 5._o above_o and_o the_o fitness_n of_o either_o to_o confer_v sufficient_a grace_n and_o how_o it_o do_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o one_o be_v devout_o receive_v but_o we_o question_v how_o they_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v one_o of_o they_o the_o blood_n shed_v can_v be_v say_v devout_o to_o receive_v or_o can_v expect_v that_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o any_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o will_n and_o command_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o receive_v both_o what_o he_o add_v run_v still_o upon_o that_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o particular_a christian_n to_o receive_v both_o pag._n 365._o which_o we_o show_v above_o to_o be_v false_a by_o our_o saviour_n command_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n drink_v you_o all_o and_o do_v this_o by_o what_o he_o severe_o denounce_v joh._n 6.53_o by_o what_o s._n paul_n deliver_v as_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o which_o this_o author_n immediate_o subjoin_v and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n be_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o mr._n spencer_n who_o pretend_v he_o undertake_v this_o work_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o inform_v the_o mislead_v spirit_n of_o this_o age_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n will_v have_v a_o conscionable_a regard_n to_o a_o open_a and_o apparent_a truth_n which_o he_o contend_v against_o as_o in_o this_o so_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o reduce_v those_o mislead_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o such_o deceive_a assertion_n as_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o render_v they_o plausible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o can_v as_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n sect_n i._o introduction_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n give_v we_o a_o safe_a rule_n for_o trial_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n 1._o duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la munire_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la debet_fw-la primo_fw-la divina_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deinde_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n traditione_n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v safe_a and_o sound_a in_o a_o sound_a faith_n he_o ought_v two_o way_n to_o fortify_v his_o belief_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n or_o scripture_n then_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n bring_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o know_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n then_o for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v universal_a to_o prove_v it_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o be_v proper_o catholic_n which_o be_v receive_v or_o believe_v 3._o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la creditum_fw-la c._n 3._o every_o where_o through_o all_o the_o church_n and_o always_o through_o every_o age._n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v the_o trial_n and_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v give_v we_o they_o clear_o prove_v by_o this_o rule_n whereas_o we_o find_v they_o in_o these_o point_n pitiful_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a groundwork_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n receive_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o every_o point_n such_o as_o their_o best_a wit_n have_v find_v out_o any_o way_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v to_o their_o purpose_n far_o from_o that_o clearness_n and_o force_n of_o proof_n which_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v that_o hold_v out_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o faith_n sect_n i._o of_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n how_o forsake_v the_o romanist_n be_v of_o scripture_n here_o may_v appear_v proof_n romanist_n here_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n by_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o mr._n spencer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o cap._n 1_o from_o the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o other_o or_o to_o man_n live_v as_o to_o elias_n and_o elisha_n which_o prove_v impertinent_a and_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o practice_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o postremò_fw-la they_o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disp_n 8._o sect._n postremò_fw-la that_o this_o business_n of_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n to_o think_v new_a god_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a help_n have_v they_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o witness_v of_o antiquity_n which_o here_o run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n against_o they_o and_o now_o for_o the_o trial_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o general_n religious_a worship_n as_o incompetent_a to_o a_o creature_n though_o most_o excellent_a such_o as_o be_v saint_n and_o angel_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o invocation_n and_o image-worship_n we_o shall_v examine_v below_o our_o first_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n religion_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n whereby_o the_o father_n do_v prove_v and_o
what_o st._n aug._n imperitorum_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr morib_n ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 34._o s●pul●hrorum_fw-la &_o picturarum_fw-la adoratores_fw-la jurbas_fw-la imperitorum_fw-la say_v in_o several_a place_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n he_o note_v some_o to_o be_v worshipper_n of_o picture_n and_o sepulcher_n and_o put_v they_o among_o the_o company_n of_o ignorant_a and_o indiscreet_a man_n and_o say_v the_o church_n own_v not_o allow_v not_o such_o custom_n or_o practice_n the_o cardinal_n reply_v peradventure_o st._n aug._n forte_n bell._n de_fw-fr imag_n l._n 2._o cap._n 16._o forte_n speak_v of_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o gentile_n peradventure_o of_o those_o that_o do_v superstitious_o without_o all_o peradventure_o st._n aug._n speak_v not_o of_o heathen_a idol_n but_o of_o the_o irregular_a honour_n give_v by_o some_o to_o the_o martyr_n and_o without_o any_o peradventure_o they_o do_v superstitious_o worship_n and_o honour_v they_o for_o that_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o religious_a worship_n give_v to_o a_o creature_n and_o can_v be_v decline_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o after_o two_o peradventure_o the_o cardinal_n be_v resolve_v to_o say_v st._n aug._n be_v then_o new_o convert_v when_o he_o write_v that_o book_n and_o so_o ecclesiae_fw-la so_o offensum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ritibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la offend_v with_o some_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n it_o seem_v the_o cardinal_n take_v that_o practice_n which_o st._n aug._n blame_v to_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n or_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n but_o after_o be_v better_o instruct_v he_o can_v excuse_v they_o but_o where_o do_v st_n august_n ever_o excuse_v such_o practice_n or_o show_v himself_o reconcile_v to_o image-worship_n we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o recall_v it_o in_o his_o retractation_n but_o we_o find_v benevol_fw-it find_v aug._n contra_fw-la adimant_n c._n 13._o velle_fw-la videri_fw-la se_fw-la favere_fw-la simulachris_fw-la ut_fw-la vesanae_fw-la sectae_fw-la paganorum_fw-la concilient_fw-la benevol_fw-it he_o blame_v the_o manichee_n in_o that_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o favour_v image_n for_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o pagan_n to_o their_o mad_a sect_n attingit_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la acad._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o nihil_fw-la omnino_fw-la colendum_fw-la esse_fw-la tot●●que_fw-la abjiciendum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la oculis_fw-la cernitur_fw-la qui●quid_fw-la ullus_fw-la sensus_fw-la attingit_fw-la again_o we_o find_v he_o in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o the_o academic_n pronounce_v in_o general_a nothing_o be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o what_o ever_o be_v see_v with_o mortal_a eye_n and_o what_o ever_o any_o sense_n can_v reach_v this_o book_n indeed_o he_o write_v when_o he_o be_v new_o convert_v but_o when_o he_o write_v his_o retractation_n mentis_fw-la retract_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o est_fw-la en●m_fw-la sensus_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la he_o be_v a_o age_a christian_n there_o he_o repeat_v this_o sentence_n not_o retract_v it_o but_o only_o explain_v the_o word_n sense_n by_o say_v he_o mean_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n not_o of_o the_o mind_n also_o we_o find_v the_o very_a same_o father_n in_o his_o book_n of_o true_a religion_n artifices_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr nobis_fw-la religio_fw-la humanorum_fw-la operum_fw-la cultus_fw-la meliores_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la i●si_fw-la artifices_fw-la deny_v it_o and_o say_v as_o we_o see_v above_o sect_n 1_o worship_n of_o dead_a man_n or_o of_o angel_n be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n so_o likewise_o deny_v he_o there_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n be_v any_o part_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o add_v reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o workman_n themselves_o be_v better_a then_o their_o work_n we_o find_v he_o also_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heathen-worship_n ask_v this_o question_n pute●_n aug._n in_o ps_n 113._o quir_n adorat_fw-la vel_fw-la orat_fw-la intu●●_n simula●h_v they_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la afficitur_fw-la ●t_a ab_fw-la eo_fw-la se_fw-la coe●●●rt_n pute●_n who_o be_v he_o that_o adore_v or_o pray_v behold_v a_o image_n and_o be_v not_o so_o affect_v as_o to_o think_v he_o be_v hear_v by_o it_o where_o he_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o practice_n but_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o in_o withdraw_v the_o mind_n from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o pray_v to_o nor_o be_v this_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v turn_v off_o as_o the_o cardinal_n will_v do_v it_o by_o say_v st._n aug._n speak_v of_o image_n with_o supposal_n of_o the_o heathen_a error_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v adoret_fw-la bell_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 9_o loqui_fw-la de_fw-la simulachris_fw-la supposito_fw-la errore_fw-la gentilium_fw-la quando_fw-la quis_fw-la putet_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la esse_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o accedit_fw-la ut_fw-la adoret_fw-la when_o any_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v god_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v come_v to_o adore_v and_o pray_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o withdraw_v the_o mind_n so_o but_o in_o they_o that_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v god_n but_o all_o heathen_n do_v not_o think_v so_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o and_o st._n aug._n put_v his_o question_n general_o of_o all_o and_o subjoin_v the_o example_n of_o those_o that_o can_v not_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v the_o thing_n it_o represent_v but_o may_v see_v they_o different_a and_o distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n itself_o and_o the_o image_n of_o it_o statuae_fw-la aug._n ibid._n homines_fw-la talibus_fw-la superstitionibus_fw-la obligati_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la solemn_a plerumque_fw-la dorsum_fw-la ponentes_fw-la preces_fw-la fundunt_fw-la statuae_fw-la they_o say_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v to_o such_o superstition_n do_v often_o turn_v their_o back_n to_o the_o sun_n itself_o and_o pour_v out_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o statue_n or_o image_n of_o it_o and_o then_o st._n august_n tell_v we_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o which_o be_v common_a to_o heathen_a or_o christian_n ibid._n contra_fw-la hunc_fw-la affectum_fw-la quo_fw-la humana_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la facile_fw-la capi_fw-la potest_fw-la cantat_fw-la scriptura_fw-la aug._n ibid._n that_o will_v bind_v themselves_o to_o such_o superstition_n against_o this_o affection_n arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o image_n wherewith_o humane_a infirmity_n may_v be_v easy_o take_v the_o scripture_n cry_v out_o tell_v they_o often_o they_o be_v the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o a_o little_a after_o upon_o the_o same_o psalm_n show_v the_o danger_n that_o arise_v ibid._n valet_fw-la in_o affectibus_fw-la miserorum_fw-la similis_fw-la vivency_n forma_fw-la aug._n ibid._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n the_o likeness_n say_v he_o which_o the_o image_n have_v to_o one_o live_v much_o prevail_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o silly_a miserable_a man_n and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o st._n aug._n against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o to_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o use_v they_o in_o holy_a worship_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n they_o be_v get_v into_o church_n for_o the_o historical_a use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o but_o not_o yet_o obtain_v any_o worship_n serenus_n bishop_n of_o marscille_n have_v cause_v some_o image_n to_o be_v break_v because_o he_o see_v the_o people_n incline_v to_o give_v they_o worship_n 9_o greg._n epist_n l._n 9_o ep_v 9_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o he_o commend_v he_o in_o that_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o not_o praise_v he_o for_o break_v they_o dii_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr imag_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o usum_fw-la superstitiosum_fw-la quo_fw-la imagine_v coluntur_fw-la ut_fw-la dii_fw-la the_o cardinal_n answer_v with_o their_o usual_a limitation_n of_o worship_n that_o their_o bishop_n forbid_v only_o the_o superstitious_a use_n of_o worship_v image_n as_o god_n when_o as_o its_o plain_a to_o he_o that_o read_v the_o epistle_n he_o simple_o forbid_v the_o worship_n by_o such_o say_n adorare_fw-la omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la devita_fw-la by_o all_o way_n possble_v avoid_v the_o adore_v of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o use_n he_o allow_v of_o they_o be_v historical_a as_o appear_v by_o many_o passage_n in_o that_o epistle_n that_o speak_v that_o use_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o have_v and_o retain_v they_o as_o for_o example_n ibid._n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la adorare_fw-la aliud_fw-la per_fw-la picturae_fw-la historiam_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la adorandum_fw-la addiscere_fw-la greg_n ibid._n it_o be_v one_o thing_n say_v he_o to_o adore_v another_o thing_n to_o learn_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o picture_n what_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v again_o they_o be_v not_o place_v in_o the_o church_n ad_fw-la adorandum_fw-la for_o worship_n but_o ad_fw-la instruendas_fw-la solummodo_fw-la only_a for_o instruct_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a after_o this_o he_o
never_o destitute_a of_o a_o evasion_n or_o whether_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n vere_n merentur_fw-la that_o good_a work_n do_v in_o grace_n do_v as_o true_o deserve_v and_o be_v as_o condign_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n as_o sin_n and_o evil_a deed_n be_v of_o eternal_a death_n i_o will_v not_o further_o inquire_v into_o but_o out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v draw_v up_o the_o question_n to_o this_o issue_n that_o the_o first_o way_n set_v down_o by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o reject_v by_o he_o good_a work_n be_v condign_o meritorious_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_v only_o be_v indeed_o question_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o question_n if_o right_o interpret_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n assert_v by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o former_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o may_v in_o part_n be_v see_v by_o those_o author_n who_o the_o cardinal_n and_o vasquez_n have_v note_v and_o reject_v we_o need_v not_o here_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o word_n condign_o meritorious_a for_o be_v join_v with_o those_o word_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n only_o they_o must_v have_v such_o a_o sense_n as_o their_o consistence_n will_v allow_v which_o be_v by_o interpret_n the_o word_n meritorious_a according_a to_o the_o first_o importance_n of_o consecution_n or_o obtain_n and_o the_o word_n condign_o according_a to_o such_o a_o deserve_a or_o worthiness_n as_o stand_v by_o divine_a acceptation_n when_o we_o do_v the_o condition_n which_o the_o promise_n require_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n as_o god_n will_v accept_v unto_o a_o reward_v even_o as_o in_o scripture_n holy_a man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v just_a and_o perfect_a through_o divine_a acceptation_n so_o it_o come_v to_o this_o plain_a truth_n the_o good_a work_n and_o life_n of_o holy_a man_n will_v be_v accept_v of_o god_n as_o good_a and_o faithful_a service_n and_o certain_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n see_v mat._n 25.21_o well_o do_v thou_o good_a etc._n etc._n in_o this_o sense_n the_o augustan_n and_o wittenburg_n confession_n do_v not_o abhor_v to_o use_v the_o word_n meritorious_a nor_o brentius_n and_o melanchthon_n as_o vasquez_n note_v of_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o admit_v it_o and_o to_o say_v that_o good_a work_n do_v merit_n that_o be_v do_v obtain_v or_o be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a life_n through_o the_o gracious_a acceptation_n bounty_n and_o promise_v of_o god_n and_o one_o will_v think_v this_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o both_o to_o encourage_v we_o to_o do_v good_a and_o to_o comfort_n and_o stay_v we_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o and_o persevere_v in_o it_o without_o stand_v upon_o any_o far_a title_n or_o contest_v with_o god_n that_o we_o have_v make_v he_o our_o debtor_n or_o that_o eternal_a life_n be_v due_a to_o our_o work_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o they_o this_o be_v therefore_o that_o which_o we_o deny_v that_o good_a work_n do_v true_o and_o proper_o merit_v eternal_a life_n true_o and_o proper_o i_o say_v as_o deserve_v it_o upon_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n and_o good_a reason_n have_v we_o to_o deny_v it_o find_v all_o they_o can_v bring_v from_o scripture_n or_o father_n as_o i_o hint_v above_o impertinent_a and_o inconsequent_a to_o the_o prove_v of_o merit_n true_o so_o call_v yea_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o more_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v against_o it_o yea_o they_o that_o assert_v it_o be_v force_v sometime_o by_o truth_n itself_o to_o yield_v so_o much_o as_o may_v overthrow_v it_o first_o out_o of_o scripture_n they_o give_v we_o two_o place_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o merit_n merit_n scripture_n allege_v for_o the_o name_n merit_n but_o it_o be_v only_o according_a to_o their_o latin_a translation_n not_o according_a to_o the_o original_a greek_a the_o one_o place_n be_v eccles_n 16.15_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n so_o their_o edition_n but_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v according_a to_o their_o work_n as_o we_o find_v it_o often_o say_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o bellarm._n merentur_fw-la reddere_fw-la ficut_fw-la opera_fw-la merentur_fw-la and_o vasquez_n reply_n what_o be_v it_o to_o render_v according_a to_o their_o work_n but_o to_o render_v to_o they_o as_o their_o work_n deserve_v or_o merit_v to_o which_o we_o may_v say_v albeit_o such_o expression_n as_o their_o work_n deserve_v may_v be_v very_o well_o admit_v yet_o be_v there_o much_o difference_n between_o secundum_fw-la opera_fw-la according_a to_o work_n and_o as_o their_o work_n deserve_v or_o merit_v take_v the_o word_n merit_n in_o the_o cardinal_n sense_n for_o to_o say_v according_a to_o their_o work_n be_v but_o to_o speak_v the_o quality_n of_o they_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o those_o that_o do_v well_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a evil_a to_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a it_o do_v not_o speak_v equality_n between_o the_o work_n and_o the_o reward_n st._n gregory_n speak_v home_o to_o this_o purpose_n upon_o the_o 143._o intelligiu●_n greg._n in_o 7._o psalmum_fw-la penitential_a v._o 8._o si_fw-mi secund●un_fw-mi opera_fw-la quomodò_fw-la misericordia_fw-la aestimabitur_fw-la sed_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la opera_fw-la reddere_fw-la aliud_fw-la propter_fw-la ipsa_fw-la opera_fw-la reddere_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la enim_fw-la ipsa_fw-la operum_fw-la qualitas_fw-la intelligiu●_n psalm_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v to_o every_o one_o say_v he_o according_a to_o their_o work_n how_o shall_v it_o be_v account_v mercy_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o render_v according_a to_o work_n another_o to_o render_v it_o for_o the_o work_v themselves_o for_o in_o that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v according_a to_o their_o work_n the_o very_a quality_n of_o the_o work_n be_v mean_v that_o they_o who_o work_n appear_v good_a shall_v have_v a_o glorious_a retribution_n another_o place_n they_o allege_v for_o merit_n be_v heb_fw-mi 13.16_o which_o in_o their_o latin_a edition_n have_v promeretur_fw-la deus_fw-la as_o bad_a latin_a as_o divinity_n in_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v well_o please_v and_o so_o by_o occumenius_n the_o word_n be_v interpret_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o well_o please_v indeed_o the_o ancient_a latin_a father_n do_v some_o of_o they_o especial_o st._n cyprian_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o innocent_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n merit_n use_v to_o say_v promereri_fw-la deum_fw-la i._n e._n to_o engage_v or_o obtain_v of_o god_n what_o he_o have_v promise_v but_o we_o do_v not_o contend_v about_o word_n or_o phrase_n let_v we_o see_v what_o they_o bring_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o merit_v true_o so_o call_v first_o they_o allege_v all_o those_o scripture_n that_o call_v eternal_a life_n a_o reward_n reward_n their_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o thing_n from_o reward_n and_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o hire_n or_o pay_v of_o labourer_n we_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o often_o call_v but_o the_o inference_n therefore_o our_o work_n or_o labour_n do_v true_o merit_v such_o reward_n be_v inconsequent_a for_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v there_o be_v a_o reward_n reckon_v of_o grace_n 31._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aug._n in_o prafat_n ps_n 31._o as_o there_o be_v of_o debt_n rom._n 4.4_o according_o st_o aug._n merces_fw-la nostra_fw-la voco_fw-la gratia_n our_o reward_n be_v call_v grace_n and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v it_o free_o give_v and_o st._n ambrose_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o epistle_n there_o be_v merces_fw-la liberalitatis_fw-la the_o reward_n or_o recompense_n of_o liberality_n where_o bounty_n be_v see_v on_o the_o one_o part_n rather_o than_o desert_n on_o the_o other_o between_o man_n and_o man_n there_o may_v be_v merit_n and_o reward_v according_a to_o debt_n or_o just_o due_a not_o so_o between_o god_n and_o man_n yet_o be_v god_n reward_v set_v out_o by_o the_o other_o to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o recompense_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v according_a to_o their_o work_n not_o that_o the_o similitude_n stand_v good_a in_o all_o part_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n to_o god_n be_v antecedent_n to_o all_o covenant_n or_o promise_n the_o ability_n man_n have_v to_o perform_v it_o be_v from_o god_n free_a grace_n the_o reward_n give_v be_v infinite_o beyond_o all_o that_o man_n can_v do_v second_o work_n of_o reward_n give_v in_o proportion_n to_o work_n they_o allege_v all_o such_o scripture_n as_o speak_v the_o reward_n give_v according_a to_o work_n therefore_o proportionable_o to_o the_o work_n and_o what_o be_v that_o else_o but_o according_a to_o merit_n when_o as_o in_o give_v there_o be_v regard_n have_v
to_o the_o worth_n or_o dignity_n of_o the_o work_n this_o argument_n also_o be_v inconsequent_a for_o admit_v that_o the_o reward_n be_v give_v according_a to_o work_n and_o in_o the_o give_v it_o there_o be_v regard_n have_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o they_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o conclude_v they_o meritorious_a as_o we_o see_v above_o nu._n 3._o good_a work_n indeed_o may_v be_v different_a in_o worth_n and_o dignity_n yet_o all_o infinite_o belwo_o the_o eternal_a reward_n and_o in_o the_o reward_n there_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o degree_n considerable_a the_o essential_a beatitude_n or_o eternal_a life_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o glory_n all_o that_o be_v save_v have_v eternal_a life_n not_o all_o the_o same_o glory_n the_o penny_n be_v give_v to_o all_o mat._n 20.10_o to_o this_o purpose_n st._n gloriae_fw-la ambr._n l._n 7._o in_o luc._n 15._o v._n 17._o aqualem_fw-la mercedem_fw-la vita_fw-la non_fw-la gloriae_fw-la ambrose_n thou_o hire_v in_o labourer_n at_o the_o eleven_o hour_n and_o do_v vouchsafe_v they_o a_o equal_a reward_n a_o equal_a reward_n of_o life_n not_o of_o glory_n the_o difference_n of_o reward_n upon_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a work_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o glory_n and_o if_o some_o proportion_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o yet_o nothing_o of_o merit_n where_o god_n do_v but_o crown_v the_o great_a gift_n he_o bestow_v here_o with_o the_o great_a glory_n there_o if_o they_o will_v plead_v proportion_n our_o saviour_n tell_v they_o 19.29_o mat._n 19.29_o a_o hundred_o fold_n be_v receive_v and_o that_o be_v no_o fit_a proportion_n to_o ground_n merit_n on_o if_o they_o plead_v reward_v give_v according_a to_o dignity_n of_o the_o work_n st._n paul_n tell_v they_o 〈◊〉_d rom._n 8.18_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o suffering_n of_o this_o life_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n exclude_v all_o proportion_n of_o worth_n between_o the_o suffering_n and_o the_o glory_n three_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o speak_v work_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o give_v eternal_a life_n as_o mat._n 25.35_o for_o you_o have_v feed_v clothe_v which_o place_n say_v the_o cardinal_n do_v witness_v eternal_a life_n so_o give_v ponant_fw-la bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justif_a cap._n 3._o ut_fw-la ipsam_fw-la rationem_fw-la cur_n detur_fw-la vita_fw-la aterna_fw-la in_fw-la operibus_fw-la ponant_fw-la that_o they_o put_v the_o very_a reason_n wherefore_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o work_n those_o place_n do_v give_v a_o reason_n indeed_o why_o such_o and_o such_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n but_o not_o the_o very_a reason_n or_o the_o chief_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n a_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o work_n be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a life_n and_o that_o destroy_v the_o merit_n of_o such_o work_n though_o not_o the_o certainty_n of_o their_o obtain_n and_o that_o be_v god_n gracious_a bounty_n and_o liberality_n appoint_v such_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o small_a performance_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o say_v in_o the_o 34._o verse_n a_o inheritance_n and_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o they_o and_o then_o dependent_o on_o that_o it_o be_v say_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n for_o you_o have_v do_v that_o which_o i_o require_v of_o you_o in_o order_n to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n you_o be_v such_o as_o they_o for_o who_o the_o kingdom_n be_v prepare_v four_o how_o reward_v in_o justice_n how_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o speak_v god_n justice_n in_o give_v the_o reward_n 2_o thess_n 1.6_o 2_o tim._n 4.8_o but_o this_o be_v still_o inconsequent_a as_o to_o the_o infer_v of_o work_n meritorious_a unless_o they_o can_v say_v god_n render_v the_o reward_n to_o good_a work_n according_a to_o commutative_a justice_n which_o give_v one_o for_o one_o by_o equal_a proportion_n but_o such_o justice_n be_v not_o find_v between_o god_n and_o man_n for_o man_n return_v nothing_o to_o god_n which_o he_o can_v call_v his_o own_o nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o destributive_a or_o remunerative_a justice_n it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o render_v the_o reward_n in_o justice_n yet_o not_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n but_o out_o of_o the_o bounty_n of_o his_o liberality_n and_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o his_o promise_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o justice_n to_o prepare_v appoint_v or_o promise_v such_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o work_n but_o have_v appoint_v &_o promise_v it_o it_o be_v just_a with_o he_o to_o render_v according_o so_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o sinner_n which_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o say_v can_v be_v merit_v use_v the_o same_o word_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a i_o e._n in_o keep_v his_o promise_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n so_o when_o the_o father_n in_o their_o high_a language_n speak_v of_o man_n make_v god_n his_o debtor_n they_o mean_v it_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o promise_n whereby_o he_o have_v free_o bind_v himself_o st._n august_n promittendo_fw-la aug._n in_o psa_n 83._o debitorem_fw-la dominus_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la fecit_fw-la non_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la promittendo_fw-la may_v answer_v for_o they_o all_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o make_v himself_o debtor_n not_o by_o receive_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o promise_v last_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n how_o worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n how_o as_o speak_v we_o worthy_a so_o luc._n 10.7_o 2_o thess_n 1.5_o rev._n 3.4_o this_o argument_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v inconsequent_a they_o be_v worthy_a therefore_o their_o work_n be_v meritorious_a or_o therefore_o they_o have_v the_o reward_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o work_n whereas_o this_o worthiness_n arise_v by_o divine_a acceptation_n by_o which_o they_o be_v account_v worthy_a bernard_n may_v answer_v they_o once_o for_o all_o dignitate_fw-la bern._n the_o dedic_n eccl._n ser_n 5._o illius_fw-la dignatione_fw-la non_fw-la nostra_fw-la dignitate_fw-la we_o be_v worthy_a say_v he_o by_o his_o dignation_n not_o by_o our_o own_o dignity_n see_v also_o above_o chap._n v._o nu_fw-la 8_o 9_o in_o the_o testimony_n allege_v by_o they_o out_o of_o the_o father_n they_o give_v we_o but_o word_n or_o bare_a say_n examine_v their_o testimony_n out_o of_o antiquity_n examine_v but_o we_o produce_v the_o father_n witness_v for_o we_o against_o merit_n and_o give_v reason_n withal_o to_o overthrow_v it_o the_o greek_a father_n have_v not_o any_o word_n that_o full_o answer_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n merit_n but_o the_o romanist_n usual_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o occur_v frequent_o in_o these_o father_n especial_o chrysostome_n and_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o recte_fw-la facta_fw-la deed_n right_o do_v or_o good_a work_n merita_fw-la merit_n such_o merit_n that_o be_v good_a work_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o father_n do_v allow_v and_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v that_o st._n aug._n accipimus_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr gra_fw-mi &_o lib._n arbitr_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o meritum_fw-la appellat_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la actum_fw-la bonum_fw-la ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la accipimus_fw-la in_o who_o book_n the_o word_n merit_n be_v most_o frequent_o find_v use_v it_o for_o every_o good_a work_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v some_o other_o thing_n well_o then_o we_o acknowledge_v holy_a man_n full_a of_o such_o merit_n or_o good_a deed_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v obtain_v or_o be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a life_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o father_n that_o affirm_v more_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o that_o collection_n 4._o bel._n l._n 5._o de_fw-fr justis_n c._n 4._o which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v make_v he_o begin_v with_o the_o greek_a father_n but_o produce_v their_o say_n only_o in_o latin_a and_o there_o he_o have_v as_o i_o note_v above_o this_o gift_n usual_o to_o choose_v the_o worst_a translation_n so_o when_o he_o make_v ignatius_n say_v ut_fw-la possim_fw-la promereri_fw-la deum_fw-la whereas_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o obtain_v or_o enjoy_v god_n although_o we_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o phrase_n promereri_fw-la deum_fw-la which_o we_o shall_v see_v st._n cyprian_a often_o use_v in_o a_o innocent_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n so_o the_o cardinal_n make_v justin_n martyr_n to_o say_v victuros_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la suis_fw-la meritis_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v live_v with_o he_o god_n by_o their_o merit_n 〈◊〉_d justin_n apolog_fw-la 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereas_o the_o greek_a be_v to_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o his_o conversation_n or_o of_o be_v with_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o st._n basil_n shall_v say_v speak_v of_o the_o forty_o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d basil_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr 40._o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v merit_v promeriti_fw-la sunt_fw-la crown_v of_o glory_n and_o what_o oration_n or_o speech_n can_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o or_o reach_v their_o merit_n where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v they_o be_v account_v worthy_a or_o do_v obtain_v such_o crown_n and_o that_o which_o he_o render_v their_o merit_n be_v in_o the_o greek_a their_o worthiness_n or_o virtue_n he_o cite_v chrysostom_n say_v in_o his_o hom_n on_o lazarus_n render_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o greek_a sound_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o speak_v of_o both_o wicked_a and_o good_a and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o scripture_n often_o say_v according_a to_o their_o work_n 18._o dispunctio_fw-la utriusque_fw-la meriti_fw-la tertul_n in_o apolog_n c._n 18._o and_o what_o tertullian_n call_v the_o discrimination_n or_o sever_n of_o both_o merit_n of_o the_o one_o to_o punishment_n and_o of_o the_o other_o to_o reward_v as_o we_o see_v set_v forth_o in_o mat._n 25.32_o and_o in_o the_o different_a end_n of_o the_o rich_a glutton_n and_o of_o lazarus_n luc._n 16.25_o they_o be_v deal_v with_o according_a to_o their_o different_a life_n and_o thus_o clemens_n in_o his_o strom._n do_v more_o than_o once_o use_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v according_a to_o their_o work_n or_o desert_n it_o speak_v the_o difference_n of_o desert_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o speak_v the_o worth_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o work_n to_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v speak_v 3._o speak_v nu._n 3._o above_o upon_o their_o allege_v ecclus._n 16._o according_o to_o their_o merit_n for_o according_a to_o their_o work_n that_o which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o irenaeus_n and_o some_o other_o father_n speak_v only_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o eternal_a life_n be_v acquire_v and_o obtain_v by_o good_a work_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o by_o we_o admit_v as_o a_o truth_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o condign_a merit_n true_o so_o call_v the_o latin_a father_n cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n 4._o bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justific_a c._n 4._o albeit_o they_o have_v the_o word_n merit_n more_o frequent_o yet_o do_v they_o indeed_o speak_v no_o more_o than_o the_o former_a st._n cyprian_n we_o grant_v do_v often_o use_v the_o phrase_n promereri_fw-la deum_fw-la but_o according_a to_o the_o innocent_a meaning_n as_o i_o say_v above_o of_o those_o time_n deum_fw-la promeneri_fw-la deum_fw-la for_o obtain_v or_o procure_v god_n favour_n by_o do_v that_o which_o be_v please_v to_o he_o or_o for_o enjoy_v god_n or_o his_o presence_n in_o bliss_n and_o glory_n that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n cite_v out_o of_o greg._n mor._n 4._o c._n 42._o out_o of_o celestine_n epist_n and_o out_o of_o bernard_n in_o cantic_a contribute_v no_o more_o to_o the_o romish_a cause_n then_o the_o word_n merit_n put_v for_o good_a deed_n only_a gregory_n imply_v there_o that_o the_o glory_n will_v be_v proportionable_o the_o great_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o good_a deed_n which_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o we_o deny_v that_o this_o advancement_n of_o the_o reward_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o glory_n which_o do_v so_o much_o more_o set_v out_o the_o divine_a bounty_n and_o free_a liberality_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o argument_n for_o condignity_n of_o man_n merit_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v and_o the_o cardinal_n do_v above_o nu_fw-la 3_o urge_v those_o scripture_n for_o merit_n which_o speak_v the_o reward_n give_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o work_n but_o that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n bring_v out_o of_o celestine_n who_o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v here_o cite_v for_o the_o names-sake_n of_o merit_n speak_v indeed_o against_o they_o so_o great_a say_v he_o be_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o all_o man_n ep._n tanta_fw-la erga_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la est_fw-la bonitas_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la nostra_fw-la velit_fw-la esse_fw-la merita_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dona_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la largitus_fw-la est_fw-la aeterna_fw-la praemia_fw-la sit_fw-la donaturus_fw-la celestina_n in_o ep._n that_o he_o be_v please_v they_o shall_v be_v our_o merit_n which_o be_v his_o gift_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o the_o eternal_a reward_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v free_o upon_o we_o before_o which_o destroy_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o their_o merit_n proper_o take_v that_o which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o ambrose_n de_fw-fr offic._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o say_v no_o more_o then_o according_a to_o their_o work_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a as_o above_o in_o the_o testimony_n draw_v out_o of_o chrysostome_n the_o say_n of_o hierome_n and_o hilary_n speak_v but_o the_o second_o thing_n we_o acknowledge_v viz_o that_o good_a deed_n will_v obtain_v or_o be_v so_o reward_v indeed_o st._n aug._n cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n here_o may_v seem_v to_o speak_v more_o than_o the_o former_a aeterna_fw-la aug._n ep_v 105._o ad_fw-la sixtum_fw-la sicut_fw-la merito_fw-la peccati_fw-la tanquam_fw-la stipendium_fw-la redditur_fw-la mors_fw-la ità_fw-la merito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la stipendium_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la as_o unto_o the_o merit_n of_o sin_n death_n be_v render_v as_o the_o stipend_n and_o wage_n so_o be_v life_n eternal_a render_v as_o a_o stipend_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o righteousness_n where_o the_o stipend_n or_o wage_n be_v no_o more_o than_o reward_n this_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o he_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom_n 6._o ult_n a_o stipend_n be_v render_v as_o due_a for_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o warfare_n est_fw-la aug._n enchirid._n c._n 107._o stipendium_fw-la pro_fw-la opere_fw-la militiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la redditur_fw-la non_fw-la donatur_fw-la id_fw-la eo_fw-la dixit_fw-la stipendium_fw-la pecsati_fw-la mors_fw-la gratia_fw-la verò_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratis_o sit_v gratia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la be_v not_o free_o give_v therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n and_o therefore_o eternal_a life_n can_v be_v thus_o call_v a_o stipend_n but_o grace_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n except_o it_o be_v free_a be_v not_o grace_n and_o st._n aug._n add_v immediate_o as_o consequent_a to_o it_o ibid._n intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la hominis_fw-la bona_fw-la merita_fw-la esse_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la quibus_fw-la cùm_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la redditur_fw-la quid_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratia_fw-la pro_fw-la gratia_fw-la reddi_fw-la tur_fw-la aug._n ibid._n therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o merit_n or_o good_a deed_n of_o man_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n to_o which_o when_o aeternal_a life_n be_v give_v what_o be_v there_o else_o give_v but_o grace_n for_o grace_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v how_o st._n aug._n mean_v what_o he_o speak_v elsewhere_o upon_o that_o of_o rom._n 6._o ult_n a_o say_n that_o the_o romanist_n still_o oppose_v to_o the_o argument_n we_o make_v against_o merit_n from_o the_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n aug._n say_v be_v this_o dicere_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr gra._n &_o lib._n arb_n c._n 9_o cum_fw-la posset_n dicere_fw-la &_o recte_fw-la dicere_fw-la stipendium_fw-la justitiae_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la maluit_fw-la dicere_fw-la the_o apostle_n may_v have_v say_v and_o say_v it_o true_o that_o the_o wage_n or_o stipend_n of_o righteousness_n be_v life_n eternal_a he_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n he_o may_v have_v say_v it_o in_o a_o true_a sense_n take_v the_o word_n stipend_n as_o above_o for_o a_o reward_n or_o recompense_n not_o in_o a_o equal_a or_o answerable_a sense_n to_o the_o other_o the_o wage_n or_o stipend_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n for_o then_o it_o will_v not_o have_v consist_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n do_v say_v but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a nor_o with_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n wherefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v choose_v to_o say_v the_o gift_n rather_o than_o the_o stipend_n viz._n to_o exclude_v all_o thought_n of_o merit_n of_o condignity_n as_o it_o follow_v there_o in_o st._n perducere_fw-la maluit_fw-la dicere_fw-la gratia_n dei_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligeremus_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la nostris_fw-la deum_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la miseratione_n perducere_fw-la aug._n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o god_n bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n not_o for_o our_o merit_n but_o for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o have_v either_o commented_a on_o that_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o occasional_o fall_v upon_o it_o but_o observe_v the_o apparent_a distinction_n which_o the_o
according_a to_o grace_n he_o repeat_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d debt_n in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o make_v st._n basil_n speak_v thus_o render_v not_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o work_n but_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o bountiful_a god_n meaning_n it_o be_v not_o render_v according_a to_o absolute_a debt_n or_o right_n but_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o bounty_n this_o exception_n of_o absolute_a right_n or_o debt_n be_v one_o of_o their_o general_a answer_n but_o the_o cardinal_n have_v this_o gift_n as_o to_o choose_v the_o worst_a translation_n so_o to_o follow_v the_o worst_a copy_n for_o the_o paris_n edition_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o word_n will_v infer_v it_o beside_o the_o reserence_n it_o have_v plain_o to_o rom._n 4.4_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v borrow_v and_o the_o cardinal_n may_v have_v bethink_v himself_o what_o good_a sense_n he_o can_v make_v of_o his_o repeat_v the_o word_n debt_n in_o the_o reddition_n say_v the_o debt_n of_o a_o bountiful_a god_n which_o sure_o can_v reasonable_o be_v say_v by_o the_o assertor_n of_o merit_n but_o to_o show_v he_o can_v yet_o speak_v more_o against_o sense_n and_o reason_n ibid._n merita_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la homini_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la viribus_fw-la bel._n ibid._n he_o add_v a_o second_o reply_n that_o st._n basil_n exclude_v only_a merit_n which_o man_n may_v have_v from_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o strength_n this_o be_v their_o other_o usual_a exception_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n deny_v merit_n that_o be_v say_v they_o only_o such_o merit_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o before_o grace_n such_o as_o be_v of_o ourselves_o and_o own_o strength_n but_o how_o impertinent_o be_v this_o reply_v here_o to_o st._n basil_n who_o most_o plain_o speak_v of_o their_o reward_n and_o work_n that_o have_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n tua_fw-la aug._n in_o ps_n 70._o con_v 2._o coronabit_fw-la dona_fw-la sva_fw-la non_fw-la m●rita_fw-la tua_fw-la st._n aug._n we_o hear_v often_o deny_v merit_n when_o the_o reward_n say_v he_o shall_v come_v he_o will_v crown_v his_o own_o gift_n not_o thy_o merit_n and_o above_o we_o have_v he_o speak_v to_o rom._n 6._o ult_n we_o be_v bring_v to_o eternal_a life_n not_o for_o our_o merit_n but_o through_o his_o mercy_n and_o elsewhere_o progratia_fw-la aug._n tract_n 3._o in_o jo._n non_fw-la pro_fw-la merito_fw-la quidem_fw-la accipies_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la progratia_fw-la thou_o shall_v receive_v eternal_a life_n not_o through_o thy_o merit_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o two_o former_a place_n of_o aug._n the_o cardinal_n set_v down_o and_o reply_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a exception_n that_o he_o speak_v against_o merit_n before_o or_o without_o grace_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o st._n aug._n in_o his_o controversy_n with_o the_o pelagian_o do_v very_o often_o speak_v against_o such_o merit_n and_o that_o all_o those_o say_n of_o the_o father_n be_v misapply_v in_o this_o controversy_n of_o merit_n of_o good_a work_v but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o often_o call_v good_a work_n merit_n merit_n after_o grace_n and_o of_o those_o he_o deny_v merit_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n when_o he_o deny_v not_o only_o the_o first_o grace_n to_o be_v give_v for_o our_o merit_n but_o eternal_a life_n also_o and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n give_v it_o he_o crown_v not_o our_o merit_n but_o his_o own_o gift_n i.e._n our_o good_a work_n not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o merit_n but_o of_o his_o free_a gift_n and_o bounty_n that_o place_n which_o the_o cardinal_n bring_v out_o of_o st._n aug._n to_o countenance_n his_o impertinent_a reply_n afford_v enough_o to_o confute_v it_o what_o have_v thou_o say_v that_o father_n there_o which_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v justitia_fw-la aug._n ep._n 105._o ad_fw-la sixtum_fw-la quid_fw-la habes_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la accepisti_fw-la quapropter_fw-la o_fw-la homo_fw-la si_fw-la accepturus_fw-la es_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la justitiae_fw-la quidem_fw-la stipendium_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la gratiae_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la gratiaest_a ipsa_fw-la justitia_fw-la this_o indeed_o exclude_v all_o merit_n before_o the_o first_o receive_v of_o grace_n but_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o life_n eternal_a wherefore_o o_o man_n if_o thou_o shall_v receive_v eternal_a life_n it_o be_v the_o stipend_n indeed_o or_o reward_v of_o righteousness_n because_o righteousness_n or_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v appoint_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o obtain_v it_o but_o to_o thou_o it_o be_v grace_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n to_o who_o also_o righteousness_n or_o power_n of_o welldoing_a be_v grace_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v ibid._n nunc_fw-la ergò_fw-la de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la ejus_fw-la accepimus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quâ_fw-la justè_fw-la in_o laboribus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la vivimus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la gratia_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o requie_n postea_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la vivamus_fw-la ibid._n now_o therefore_o we_o receive_v of_o his_o sulness_n not_o only_a grace_n by_o which_o we_o live_v just_o in_o our_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n to_o the_o end_n but_o also_o grace_n for_o that_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o live_v in_o rest_n here_o be_v exclude_v plain_o not_o only_o merit_v before_o grace_n but_o afterward_o and_o not_o only_o the_o first_o grace_n be_v here_o call_v grace_n but_o eternal_a life_n alfo_o be_v call_v grace_n and_o merit_v every_o where_o exclude_v because_o the_o righteousness_n which_o carry_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o ourselves_o but_o of_o grace_n and_o god_n free_a gift_n as_o also_o the_o reward_n be_v of_o his_o free_a bounty_n and_o promise_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o he_o say_v sva_fw-la aug._n ep._n 105._o cum_fw-la deus_fw-la coronat_fw-la merita_fw-la nostra_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la corona●_n qud●●_n muaera_n sva_fw-la god_n crown_v his_o own_o gift_n not_o our_o merit_n or_o as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n god_n when_o he_o crown_v our_o merit_n our_o good_a deed_n crown_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o own_o gift_n in_o say_v so_o he_o plain_o exclude_v merit_n after_o grace_n merit_v i_o say_v proper_o take_v to_o the_o like_a place_n out_o of_o prosper_n de_fw-la vocat_fw-la gent._n c._n 17._o out_o of_o gregory_n on_o the_o seven_o penit_fw-la psalm_n above_o cite_a and_o out_o of_o bernard_n de_fw-la annunc_fw-la serm._n 1._o all_o deny_v merit_n the_o cardinal_n have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v but_o his_o usual_a impertinency_n of_o merit_n before_o or_o without_o grace_n whereas_o they_o all_o speak_v of_o give_v not_o the_o first_o grace_n but_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n our_o second_o rank_n or_o sort_n of_o testimony_n be_v of_o such_o as_o affirm_v indulgence_n testimony_n affirm_v our_o continual_a need_n of_o mercy_n and_o indulgence_n that_o the_o best_a need_n mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o that_o our_o righteousness_n stand_v chief_o in_o god_n mercifulness_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o our_o need_n of_o mercy_n exclude_v the_o plea_n of_o merit_n st._n aug._n upon_o ps_n 142._o enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n and_o answer_v i_o in_o thy_o righteousness_n say_v thus_o invenio_fw-la aug._n in_o psal_n 142._o in_o tua_fw-la justitia_fw-la non_fw-la in_o mea_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o enim_fw-la cum_fw-la respicio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la meum_fw-la quam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la invenio_fw-la in_o thy_o righteousness_n not_o in_o i_o for_o when_o i_o look_v back_o upon_o myself_o i_o find_v nothing_o i_o but_o sin_n he_o that_o beg_v so_o can_v plead_v merit_n we_o have_v occasion_n in_o the_o former_a sect._n to_o allege_v what_o st._n aug._n in_o his_o 19_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o own_o righteousness_n in_o this_o life_n the_o same_o be_v forcible_a to_o exclude_v our_o plea_n of_o merit_n such_o say_v he_o there_o virtutum_fw-la ang._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 19_o c_o 27._o ut_fw-la potius_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissione_n constet_fw-la quam_fw-la petfectione_n virtutum_fw-la be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o this_o life_n that_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n rather_o then_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chap_a he_o show_v such_o necessity_n incumbent_a on_o we_o in_o this_o mortal_a and_o bodily_a condition_n that_o one_o thing_n delictoum_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la d●o_fw-la petatur_fw-la venia_fw-la delictoum_fw-la wherein_o man_n righteousness_n stand_v be_v to_o beg_v of_o god_n pardon_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o fail_n and_o this_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n witness_v which_o teach_v we_o daily_o to_o beg_v forgive_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o of_o est_fw-la of_o ambr._n in_o exhort_v propè_fw-la finem_fw-la vnde_fw-la mihi_fw-la tantum_fw-la meriti_fw-la cvi_fw-la