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sense_n word_n worship_n worship_v 571 4 8.4302 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33770 Theophilus and Philodoxus, or, Several conferences between two friends the one a true son of the Church of England, the other faln off to the Church of Rome, concerning 1. praier in an unknown tongue, 2. the half communion, 3. the worshipping of images, 4. the invocation of saints / by Gilbert Coles. Coles, Gilbert, 1617-1676. 1674 (1674) Wing C5085; ESTC R27900 233,018 224

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god_n word_n but_o leave_v the_o cardinal_n excuse_n and_o guess_n to_o himself_o aquinas_n and_o the_o rest_n give_v their_o own_o reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n the_o church_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o put_v our_o hope_n in_o the_o cross_n and_o therefore_o we_o worship_v it_o with_o divine_a worship_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o image_n tend_v to_o christ_n the_o thing_n represent_v be_v in_o the_o image_n as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n and_o therefore_o we_o adore_v it_o nay_o azorius_fw-la take_v notice_n of_o the_o nicene_n determination_n and_o show_v how_o in_o one_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a in_o another_o not_z take_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n material_o as_o a_o consecrate_a thing_n so_o it_o be_v not_o worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n but_o formal_o as_o a_o image_n represent_v christ_n so_o divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o it_o now_o such_o allow_a distinction_n as_o these_o and_o doctrine_n have_v prevail_v upon_o the_o unwary_a people_n to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n and_o the_o exemplar_n nay_o to_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o all_o image_n in_o the_o school_n they_o tell_v we_o of_o divers_a kind_n of_o worship_n whereas_o in_o their_o church_n there_o be_v no_o sensible_a difference_n what_o worship_n the_o people_n give_v to_o god_n the_o same_o they_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n they_o pray_v they_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_n and_o to_o our_o purpose_n speret_fw-la purpose_n in_o psalm_n 113._o quis_fw-la adorat_fw-la vel_fw-la orat_fw-la intuens_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la afficitur_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la se_fw-la exaudiri_fw-la putet_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la eo_fw-la sibi_fw-la praestari_fw-la quod_fw-la desiderat_fw-la speret_fw-la augustin_n propose_v a_o serious_a question_n who_o pray_v or_o adore_v behold_v a_o image_n and_o be_v not_o so_o affect_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o image_n bear_v he_o and_o hope_n to_o receive_v from_o it_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v and_o pray_v for_o phil._n s_o t_z augustin_n speak_v of_o the_o heathen_a and_o their_o idol_n theoph._n and_o it_o be_v very_o applicable_a unto_o your_o delude_a people_n and_o their_o image_n for_o let_v we_o no_o long_o hover_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o in_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o divine_a worship_n call_v latria_n due_a only_o to_o god_n and_o of_o a_o inferior_a worship_n call_v dulia_n give_v unto_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o to_o their_o image_n you_o know_v the_o say_n dolus_fw-la in_o universalibus_fw-la much_o deceit_n usual_o lurk_v in_o general_a term_n we_o will_v descend_v therefore_o to_o some_o particular_n what_o be_v precise_o the_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n a_o azorius_fw-la tell_v we_o to_o put_v our_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o be_v one_o special_a act_n of_o latria_n the_o peculiar_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o yet_o aquinas_n have_v show_v how_o your_o church_n teach_v we_o to_o put_v our_o only_a hope_n in_o the_o cross_n 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construimus_fw-la again_o augustin_n in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o saint_n say_v we_o honour_v they_o with_o love_n not_o with_o service_n neither_o do_v we_o build_v temple_n to_o they_o etc._n they_o horae_n virg._n mariae_fw-la secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sacrum_fw-la sancti_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o commemoratione_n haec_fw-la sancta_fw-la est_fw-la dedicata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la altaria_fw-la consecrata_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n man_n be_v teach_v to_o direct_v their_o prayer_n unto_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v say_v o_o you_o saint_n of_o god_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o remembrance_n of_o who_o this_o church_n be_v dedicate_v and_o this_o altar_n consecrate_v etc._n etc._n now_o the_o temple_n be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o house_n of_o god_n because_o to_o he_o only_o who_o hear_v prayer_n we_o sheuld_v send_v up_o our_o supplication_n 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lib._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la c._n 7._o invocantur_fw-la sancti_fw-la in_o publicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la precibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n acknowledge_v enough_o to_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o your_o church_n in_o ascribe_v more_o honour_n to_o the_o saint_n than_o the_o holy_a scripture_n allow_v they_o christ_n say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o and_o bellarmin_n say_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o remembrance_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o withal_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v that_o if_o these_o religious_a act_n be_v perform_v to_o god_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o be_v terminate_v in_o they_o as_o the_o finis_fw-la vltimus_fw-la the_o chief_a end_n as_o when_o you_o say_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o who_o it_o represent_v and_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o servant_n redound_v unto_o the_o master_n so_o the_o several_a act_n of_o worship_n perform_v to_o god_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n redound_v more_o to_o their_o glory_n then_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n they_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n and_o his_o service_n but_o subordinate_a unto_o their_o honour_n and_o so_o you_o run_v in_o a_o circle_n and_o entangle_v yourselves_o in_o a_o labyrinth_n to_o maintain_v a_o gross_a and_o palpable_a error_n of_o give_v a_o religious_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o their_o image_n call_v the_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n pledge_n of_o our_o salvation_n light_v taper_n and_o burn_a incense_n to_o they_o and_o such_o like_a and_o after_o all_o you_o wash_v your_o hand_n of_o idolatry_n and_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o you_o give_v inferior_a petty_a honour_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n and_o to_o the_o cross_n even_o such_o as_o to_o sacred_a utensil_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o holy_a book_n of_o scripture_n or_o to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o to_o the_o king_n image_n or_o to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n or_o to_o
gospel_n be_v preach_v not_o in_o which_o they_o be_v first_o write_v and_o although_o bellarmine_n here_o be_v positive_a yet_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n afterward_o he_o speak_v doubtful_o of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n etc._n tongue_n ut_fw-la quidam_fw-la volunt_fw-la latin_a etc._n etc._n they_o do_v write_v the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n only_o in_o hebrew_a and_o greek_a and_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o latin_n for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o conceive_v that_o saint_n mark_n do_v write_v his_o gospel_n at_o rome_n in_o latin_a and_o afterward_o translate_v it_o into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n he_o first_o send_v we_o to_o pope_n damasus_n his_o pontifical_a his_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o life_n of_o peter_n we_o be_v tell_v etc._n tell_v hic_fw-la scripsit_fw-la dvas_fw-la epistolas_fw-la quae_fw-la canenicae_fw-la nominantur_fw-la &_o evangel_n marel_n etc._n etc._n that_o peter_n write_v two_o epistle_n and_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n mark_n for_o mark_n be_v his_o disciple_n and_o his_o adopt_a s_n 〈…〉_o n_z his_o baptism_n now_o if_o peter_n do_v write_v that_o gospel_n as_o this_o testimony_n assert_n how_o be_v it_o call_v the_o gospel_n of_o s_o t_o mark_n more_o than_o the_o other_o two_o canonical_a epistle_n and_o yet_o so_o far_o we_o have_v nothing_o say_v concern_v the_o tongue_n wherein_o mark_n do_v write_v his_o gospel_n but_o it_o immediate_o follow_v posi_fw-la omnem_fw-la quatuor_fw-la evangeliorum_fw-la ●●ntem_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la interrogationem_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la petri_n firmata_fw-la sunt_fw-la dum_fw-la alius_fw-la grace_n alius_fw-la hebraice_n alius_fw-la ay_o alive_a scribentes_fw-la consonant_n omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la testimonio_fw-la sum_fw-la firmata_fw-la a_o piece_n of_o latin_a which_o i_o can_v make_v sense_n of_o only_o we_o may_v guess_v the_o meaning_n that_o by_o peter_n testimony_n all_o the_o four_o gospel_n be_v confirm_v and_o confirm_v for_o the_o great_a confirmation_n of_o peter_n supreme_a authority_n the_o word_n firmata_fw-la be_v without_o sense_n twice_o insert_v while_o one_o of_o the_o evangelist_n write_v in_o greek_a another_z in_o hebrew_a another_o in_o latin_a they_o all_o be_v consonant_a now_o by_o this_o wise_a enumeration_n there_o be_v but_o three_o evangelist_n one_o write_v in_o greek_a another_z in_o hebrew_a and_o another_o in_o latin_a in_o what_o tongue_n the_o four_o evangelist_n do_v write_v must_v be_v reserve_v as_o a_o secret_a in_o due_a time_n to_o be_v revel_v when_o france_n or_o spain_n or_o some_o other_o catholic_a prince_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o have_v attain_v a_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o then_o the_o language_n of_o his_o country_n shall_v be_v adopt_v into_o the_o sacred_a number_n phil._n i_o must_v confess_v this_o passage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o peter_n be_v set_v down_o something_o imperfect_o we_o may_v suppose_v a_o error_n in_o the_o print_n theoph._n the_o whole_a deserve_v a_o deleatur_fw-la for_o how_o can_v peter_n by_o his_o supreme_a authority_n confirm_v the_o four_o evangelist_n when_o it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o john_n write_v his_o gospel_n long_o after_o peter_n martyrdom_n under_o nero_n even_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o nerva_n emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o release_v he_o of_o his_o banishment_n in_o patmos_n whither_o domitian_n have_v condemn_v he_o john_n returning_z to_z ephesus_z upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o asian_a bishop_n do_v write_v his_o gospel_n against_o cerinthus_n and_o ebion_n and_o other_o heretic_n who_o deny_v christ_n divinity_n etc._n divinity_n aug._n tom._n 9_o praefatione_fw-la in_o joannem_fw-la occiso_fw-la domitiano_n cum_fw-la permittente_fw-la nerva_n de_fw-la exilio_fw-la red●sset_fw-la compulsus_fw-la ab_fw-la episc_n asiae_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o truth_n this_o pontifical_a be_v by_o themselves_o account_v spurious_a and_o false_o ascribe_v to_o damasus_n as_o binius_fw-la assert_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n in_o a_o note_n before_o peter_n life_n contineat_fw-la life_n huius_fw-la libri_fw-la pontifex_fw-la damasus_n author_n non_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o unoquque_fw-la fere_n pontifice_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la contineat_fw-la damasus_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o this_o pontifical_a for_o almost_o in_o the_o life_n of_o every_o pope_n it_o contain_v thing_n repugnant_a one_o to_o another_o and_o he_o quote_v bar_n onius_a and_o possevinus_n for_o his_o judgement_n now_o we_o may_v easy_o believe_v bellarmine_n be_v too_o great_a a_o scholar_n not_o to_o discover_v the_o imposture_n and_o the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o book_n yet_o after_o his_o usual_a course_n when_o a_o testimony_n make_v for_o he_o he_o will_v take_v it_o although_o himself_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o forgery_n phil._n you_o find_v bellarmine_n in_o that_o place_n bring_v other_o author_n to_o prove_v mark_n do_v write_v his_o gospel_n in_o latin_a adrianus_n finus_fw-la and_o antonius_n beuter_n theoph._n writer_n so_o obscure_a that_o i_o can_v find_v their_o book_n and_o tirinus_n a_o jesuit_n a_o in_o his_o index_n autorum_fw-la show_v the_o first_o to_o be_v a_o writer_n of_o the_o last_o century_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o second_o phil._n baronius_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o mark_n write_v his_o gospel_n in_o latin_a and_o prove_v it_o because_o he_o be_v as_o i_o call_v he_o peter_n interpreter_n and_o do_v write_v for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o nazianzen_n affirm_v evangeliis_fw-la affirm_v nazianzen_n in_o carmin_n de_fw-fr 4._o evangeliis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o probable_o he_o write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n theoph._n you_o may_v urge_v the_o same_o argument_n that_o paul_n do_v write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o latin_n phil._n but_o baronius_n observe_v likewise_o some_o latin_a word_n adopt_v into_o the_o greek_a copy_n of_o s_o t_o mark_n be_v gospel_n 27._o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 37._o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ver_fw-la 27._o which_o make_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o greek_a copy_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o latin_n theoph._n this_o criticism_n will_v not_o help_v he_o for_o we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o the_o other_o evangelist_n matth._n 18._o 28._o luk._n 17._o 41._o john_n 6._o 7._o we_o find_v many_o other_o latin_a word_n in_o the_o greek_a test_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 19_o 12._o and_o yet_o s_n to_o luke_n be_v observe_v of_o all_o the_o sacred_a writer_n to_o write_v the_o pure_a greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 26._o 53._o and_o 25._o and_o in_o comment_n in_o epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n cap._n 10._o ver_fw-la 25._o benedictus_n justinianus_n a_o jesuit_n deride_v this_o argument_n instance_v in_o many_o other_o word_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n leave_v therefore_o these_o critical_a and_o new_a discovery_n will_v you_o hear_v what_o s_n t_o jerome_n and_o augustin_n 1537._o c_o adrianus_n finus_fw-la ferrariensis_n edidit_fw-la flagellum_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la an._n 1537._o two_o latin_a father_n say_v to_o this_o point_n etc._n point_n jer._n in_o praefati_fw-la in_o 4._o evangelistas_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la testam_fw-la non_fw-la lequor_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v all_o greek_a except_o the_o gospel_n of_o matthew_n which_o be_v first_o set_v forth_o in_o judea_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n augustin_n affirm_n the_o same_o 2._o same_o aug._n tom._n 4._o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr consensis_fw-la evangelistarum_fw-la cap._n 2._o of_o these_o four_o evangelist_n only_a matthew_n be_v say_v to_o write_v in_o hebrew_n ceteri_fw-la graeco_fw-la eloquio_fw-la the_o other_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n to_o these_o accord_n many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n evangelium_fw-la writer_n biblioth_n l._n 1._o breve_fw-la grace_n sermone_fw-la scripsit_fw-la evangelium_fw-la sixtus_n senensis_n say_v express_o mark_v write_v a_o brief_a gospel_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o you_o may_v observe_v by_o this_o passage_n and_o many_o other_o how_o baronius_n and_o bellarmine_n two_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v little_a regard_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n when_o it_o cross_v their_o great_a design_n to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n however_o i_o presume_v it_o appear_v by_o what_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v in_o latin_a original_o and_o therefore_o the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v not_o sacred_a and_o to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o other_o phil._n but_o in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n bellarmine_n instance_v in_o other_o excellency_n of_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a above_o all_o other_o in_o antiquity_n amplitude_n and_o gravity_n gravitate_fw-la gravity_n bell._n l._n 2._o
canon_n and_o prohibition_n to_o the_o season_n as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n do_v judge_n most_o expedient_a and_o when_o you_o examine_v well_o their_o argument_n and_o reason_n perhaps_o you_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o allow_v of_o they_o theoph._n there_o must_v be_v a_o strange_a transformation_n of_o man_n mind_n and_o manner_n when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v write_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o to_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n shall_v prove_v pernicious_a unto_o their_o soul_n phil._n as_o wholefom_v food_n unto_o sick_a stomach_n theoph._n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v both_o food_n and_o physic_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v certain_o write_v for_o all_o time_n and_o for_o all_o condition_n of_o men._n phil._n i_o pray_v have_v patience_n to_o hear_v their_o reason_n before_o you_o answer_v they_o theoph._n i_o expect_v first_o you_o shall_v return_v a_o sober_a answer_n unto_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v do_v so_o serious_o recommend_v the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n unto_o all_o men._n phil._n i_o do_v not_o expect_v you_o shall_v use_v so_o many_o shift_n and_o subterfuge_n and_o i_o be_o almost_o persuade_v that_o be_v conscious_a to_o yourself_o of_o their_o convince_a evidence_n therefore_o you_o decline_v to_o hear_v their_o argument_n theoph._n that_o will_v appear_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n but_o have_v you_o in_o earnest_n no_o reply_n to_o make_v unto_o those_o exhortation_n of_o the_o father_n to_o read_v the_o bible_n phil._n your_o principal_a quotation_n be_v out_o of_o chrysostom_n and_o bellarmine_n have_v tell_v you_o he_o be_v a_o orator_n and_o use_v to_o speak_v hyperbole_n to_o affect_v his_o auditory_a theoph._n and_o i_o have_v show_v how_o this_o good_a father_n thro-out_a his_o work_n so_o frequent_o recommend_v the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o substantial_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o duty_n which_o he_o press_v upon_o his_o hearer_n not_o as_o a_o embellish_v flower_n of_o his_o rhetoric_n but_o i_o pray_v what_o answer_n do_v bellarmine_n or_o any_o other_o champion_n of_o your_o church_n give_v unto_o the_o other_o father_n phil._n i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o have_v take_v much_o notice_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o suppose_v perhaps_o one_o answer_n will_v serve_v they_o all_o theoph._n as_o one_o shoe_n will_v sit_v every_o man_n foot_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o bellarmine_n in_o his_o great_a read_n shall_v omit_v jerome_n and_o basil_n and_o origen_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o chrysostoms_n expression_n and_o thift_v they_o off_o as_o rhetorical_a flash_n and_o hyperbole_n and_o not_o serious_a exhortation_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n his_o subtlety_n without_o doubt_n promt_v he_o to_o conceal_v the_o other_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o cause_n lest_o the_o pregnant_a testimony_n of_o so_o many_o father_n shall_v prevail_v with_o sober_a man_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n more_o than_o all_o the_o prohibition_n of_o their_o church_n and_o novel_a argument_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o it_o and_o it_o be_v his_o artifice_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v ingenious_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o father_n oppose_v he_o that_o so_o the_o unwary_a reader_n be_v not_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o father_n may_v suppose_v all_o the_o other_o to_o have_v be_v silent_a or_o on_o his_o side_n in_o the_o controversy_n phil._n you_o be_v pleasant_a with_o your_o own_o conceit_n but_o their_o argument_n will_v make_v you_o work_v to_o answer_v they_o theoph._n i_o have_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o do_v not_o despair_v of_o a_o ready_a answer_n unto_o all_o opposition_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o such_o a_o measure_a truth_n which_o we_o defend_v phil._n bellarmine_n 15._o bellarmine_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 15._o show_v how_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v public_o read_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n when_o the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o because_o in_o the_o captivity_n the_o jew_n have_v forget_v their_o own_o language_n and_o learn_v the_o chaldee_n and_o the_o syriac_a and_o therefore_o after_o their_o return_n into_o judea_n it_o be_v write_v nehem._n 8._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 12._o how_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n cause_v the_o people_n to_o understand_v the_o law_n they_o do_v read_v in_o the_o book_n distinct_o and_o give_v the_o sense_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o read_n nehemiah_n and_o ezra_n and_o the_o levite_n teach_v the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o people_n make_v great_a mirth_n because_o they_o have_v understand_v the_o word_n that_o be_v declare_v unto_o they_o theoph._n here_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o show_v the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o language_n wherein_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v read_v but_o that_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n give_v the_o sense_n interpret_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n nay_o it_o be_v express_o say_v ver_fw-la 2._o that_o ezra_n bring_v the_o law_n before_o the_o congregation_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o all_o that_o can_v hear_v with_o understanding_n and_o again_o ver_fw-la 3._o before_o those_o that_o can_v understand_v and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v attentive_a unto_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n neither_o may_v we_o well_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v forget_v their_o mother_n tongue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o captivity_n but_o only_o mix_v and_o corrupt_v it_o in_o some_o word_n seventy_o year_n be_v too_o short_a a_o date_n to_o change_v the_o language_n of_o a_o people_n withal_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v say_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o so_o long_a captive_n in_o babylon_n that_o from_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o nabuchadnezzar_n burn_v the_o city_n and_o the_o temple_n until_o cyrus_n his_o command_n for_o the_o jew_n return_n there_o be_v but_o 30._o year_n and_o that_o the_o term_n of_o 70._o year_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n do_v bear_v date_n from_o the_o 13_o the_o year_n of_o king_n josiah_n reign_n about_o the_o time_n when_o ninevy_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n be_v translate_v to_o babylon_n and_o those_o great_a neighbour_n prove_v very_o terrible_a and_o by_o the_o prophet_n be_v point_v out_o to_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o withal_o we_o know_v the_o three_o last_o prophet_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o babylon_n haggai_n zechariah_n malachy_n encourage_v the_o people_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n and_o the_o city_n speak_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o therefore_o doubtless_o the_o people_n understand_v it_o nay_o we_o read_v express_o act_v 22._o 2._o s_o t_z paul_n speak_v to_o the_o jew_n gather_v together_o in_o a_o great_a multitude_n and_o tumult_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o therefore_o for_o a_o while_o hear_v he_o with_o patience_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n to_o they_o they_o keep_v the_o more_o silence_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o follow_v ver_fw-la 21._o that_o they_o understand_v he_o phil._n bellarmine_n bring_v a_o confirmation_n that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o s_o t_o john_n joh._n 7._o 49._o but_o this_o people_n that_o know_v not_o the_o law_n be_v curse_v theoph._n both_o he_o and_o you_o may_v blush_v to_o own_o such_o a_o simple_a proof_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n there_o pronounce_v the_o multitude_n that_o follow_v christ_n accurse_v not_o because_o they_o know_v not_o hebrew_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v write_v but_o because_o in_o their_o account_n they_o mis-applied_n the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o messiah_n to_o christ_n and_o if_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v forget_v among_o the_o jew_n why_o do_v matthew_n write_v his_o gospel_n as_o be_v suppose_v in_o hebrew_n for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o his_o countryman_n phil._n bellarmine_n likewise_o show_v how_o even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o jew_n in_o their_o synagogue_n have_v the_o scripture_n read_v in_o hebrew_n although_o most_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o theoph._n let_v the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o regard_n lay_v their_o head_n together_o to_o justify_v their_o unreasonable_a practice_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o another_o phil._n but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o next_o argument_n which_o seem_v demonstrative_a the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o all_o people_n nation_n and_o language_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v write_v the_o gospel_n and_o
not_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o fume_a cauldron_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o sacrament_n from_o we_o all_o in_o your_o patins_z and_o chalice_n of_o pure_a gold_n phil._n another_o consideration_n be_v putrescet_fw-la be_v hyeme_n cito_fw-la acescet_fw-la aestate_fw-la putrescet_fw-la that_o wine_n will_v soon_o grow_v sour_a and_o breed_v worm_n if_o it_o be_v long_o keep_v as_o the_o eucharist_n of_o christ_n body_n will_v not_o theoph._n yes_o it_o will_v grow_v mouldy_a and_o vinewed_a and_o beside_o the_o mouse_n may_v without_o care_n devour_v it_o but_o what_o need_v this_o reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n either_o in_o the_o church_n or_o in_o our_o house_n bless_a be_v god_n we_o have_v tranquillity_n and_o peace_n and_o if_o our_o heart_n do_v not_o draw_v back_o may_v communicate_v often_o in_o the_o church_n however_o you_o do_v not_o hold_v that_o christ_n blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n can_v putrify_v and_o what_o need_v you_o be_v so_o solicitous_a for_o the_o simple_a accident_n of_o the_o element_n of_o wine_n phil._n another_o thing_n be_v considerable_a afferet_fw-la considerable_a fastidium_fw-la bibentibus_fw-la afferet_fw-la some_o person_n may_v nauseate_a wine_n and_o the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o use_v to_o drink_v wine_n and_o so_o it_o may_v cause_v vomit_v theoph._n such_o a_o instance_n seldom_o happen_v can_v prescribe_v against_o a_o general_a rule_n of_o practice_n if_o the_o stomach_n through_o a_o occult_a quality_n shall_v loathe_v either_o bread_n or_o wine_n god_n will_v dispense_v with_o such_o a_o man_n and_o likewise_o the_o church_n and_o although_o the_o common_a people_n do_v not_o drink_v wine_n usual_o yet_o experience_n show_v that_o little_a wine_n they_o take_v in_o the_o sacrament_n never_o disturb_v they_o suppose_v i_o shall_v tell_v they_o as_o you_o do_v it_o be_v christ_n flesh_n and_o christ_n blood_n real_o material_o this_o will_v cause_v a_o abhorrency_n and_o loathe_n man_n have_v not_o such_o ganibal_n stomach_n easy_o to_o digest_v such_o doctrine_n phil._n i_o pray_v forbear_v your_o drollery_n and_o let_v i_o proceed_v in_o some_o remote_a 〈◊〉_d remote_a in_o quibusd_v 〈…〉_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d country_n near_o the_o pole_n wine_n can_v be_v have_v without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o shall_v they_o therefore_o forbear_v the_o sacrament_n theoph._n unto_o these_o country_n the_o sea_n be_v open_a and_o merchant_n trade_n and_o man_n shall_v take_v care_n and_o be_v at_o some_o charge_n to_o fulfil_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o their_o soul_n so_o in_o many_o country_n there_o be_v no_o corn_n to_o make_v bread_n but_o what_o convey_v from_o other_o place_n and_o now_o tell_v i_o serious_o be_v not_o these_o pitiful_a shift_n and_o shallow_a consideration_n reason_n flow_v from_o a_o man_n invention_n rather_o than_o judgement_n shall_v these_o thing_n balance_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n practice_n and_o of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n the_o end_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o we_o have_v manifest_v at_o large_a if_o you_o have_v weighty_a motive_n most_o of_o your_o doctor_n will_v not_o produce_v such_o as_o these_o and_o herein_o you_o do_v ingenious_o declare_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o human_a learning_n can_v speak_v a_o word_n of_o sense_n to_o justify_v your_o unreasonable_a practice_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n phil._n you_o make_v too_o much_o haste_n i_o have_v reserve_v the_o best_a argument_n to_o the_o last_o be_v there_o not_o reason_v the_o clergy_n shall_v have_v some_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o people_n in_o these_o great_a mystery_n esset_fw-la mystery_n alias_o dignitas_fw-la sacerdot_n &_o i_o 〈…〉_o they_o pa●_n esset_fw-la the_o dignity_n of_o the_o clergy_n require_v this_o difference_n theoph._n their_o dignity_n appear_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o christ_n have_v leave_v to_o their_o ministration_n in_o teach_v and_o rule_v the_o people_n distribute_v unto_o christ_n flock_n the_o divine_a food_n of_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v common_a to_o all_o god_n child_n who_o be_v invite_v to_o feed_v at_o their_o father_n table_n upon_o the_o same_o provision_n they_o all_o want_v spiritual_a food_n and_o nourishment_n for_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o be_v all_o invite_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o water_n of_o life_n free_o and_o they_o be_v inhuman_a and_o accurse_a who_o will_v forbid_v the_o lord_n people_n to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_o of_o salvation_n to_o cheer_v their_o heart_n with_o this_o wine_n of_o consolation_n beside_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v before_o unto_o you_o out_o of_o chrysostom_n and_o theophilact_fw-mi that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o priest_n and_o people_n be_v equal_o concern_v phil._n the_o last_o and_o weighty_a consideration_n be_v this_o that_o see_v the_o church_n representative_a in_o three_o general_a council_n have_v forbid_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o people_n it_o proceed_v in_o they_o from_o a_o turbulent_a and_o schismatical_a spirit_n to_o be_v so_o clamorous_a and_o importunate_a to_o have_v it_o restore_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n i_o will_v produce_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o first_o determine_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o one_o kind_n koirn_n kind_n cana_n koirn_n the_o sacred_a general_n council_n of_o constance_n lawful_o assemble_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n declare_v determin_n and_o define_v that_o although_o christ_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n after_o supper_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n in_o both_o kind_n notwithstanding_o this_o the_o sacrament_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v after_o supper_n nor_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a not_o fast_v and_o likewise_o although_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v in_o both_o kind_n yet_o to_o avoid_v some_o peril_n and_o scandal_n the_o custom_n be_v rational_o introduce_v that_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v shall_v receive_v in_o both_o kind_n but_o the_o people_n only_o in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n you_o see_v the_o council_n full_o approve_v the_o custom_n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o therefore_o past_a the_o severe_a censure_n follow_v that_o no_o priest_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n etc._n excommunication_n bin._n part_n 2._o tom._n 7._o sessione_n 1●_n council_n constant_n council_n sacrum_n generale_fw-mi constans_n in_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la legit_fw-la congregattum_n declarat_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v communicate_v the_o people_n under_o both_o kind_n and_o declare_v that_o such_o as_o pertinacious_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a or_o sacrilegious_a to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o heretic_n you_o consider_v not_o therefore_o what_o danger_n you_o incur_v by_o argue_v so_o peremtory_o against_o this_o point_n theoph._n we_o be_v not_o solicitous_a for_o the_o danger_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o defence_n of_o truth_n and_o we_o know_v where_o your_o church_n want_v reason_n to_o justify_v her_o practice_n she_o have_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o club_n with_o severity_n above_o measure_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o let_v we_o reason_n calm_o in_o the_o point_n what_o motive_n induce_v the_o council_n to_o make_v such_o a_o decree_n notwithstanding_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n phil._n your_o party_n general_o design_n to_o load_v the_o council_n with_o the_o envy_n of_o that_o expression_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o you_o may_v observe_v the_o council_n therein_o only_o have_v respect_n unto_o our_o savior_n give_v the_o sacrament_n after_o supper_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o church_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o fast_v theoph._n this_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n then_o in_o question_n and_o need_v no_o confirmation_n for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o sacrament_n be_v give_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o forbear_v it_o be_v give_v fast_v but_o the_o great_a concern_v be_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v christ_n institution_n and_o that_o he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o then_o immediate_o follow_v hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o shift_v it_o off_o as_o well_o as_o you_o can_v the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n decree_v for_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n notwithstanding_o christ_n institution_n and_o example_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o however_o answer_v my_o question_n what_o induce_v the_o council_n to_o decree_v it_o phil._n the_o motive_n be_v express_v etc._n express_v cum_fw-la firmissime_fw-la sit_fw-la credendum_fw-la &_o nullatenus_fw-la dubitandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o we_o must_v
that_o politic_a cardinal_n observation_n and_o you_o viz._n 1._o that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v better_a maintain_v by_o the_o sword_n then_o by_o a_o reformation_n of_o error_n and_o corruption_n 2._o that_o to_o acknowledge_v no_o error_n but_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o compendious_a way_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o complaint_n and_o objection_n against_o she_o but_o while_o your_o doctor_n say_v your_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v err_v we_o know_v she_o do_v err_v and_o that_o damnable_o and_o hereof_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o demonstration_n from_o the_o effect_n and_o overthrow_v her_o pretension_n to_o infallibility_n by_o thew_v how_o in_o many_o particular_n of_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n she_o have_v miscarry_v which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o present_a conference_n and_o by_o god_n help_n and_o your_o permission_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o other_o article_n and_o point_n of_o difference_n between_o our_o church_n and_o you_o and_o let_v the_o world_n judge_v upon_o which_o side_n the_o word_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n determine_v phil._n you_o carve_v out_o work_v more_o than_o sufficient_a however_o at_o present_a it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o intermit_v these_o severity_n of_o discourse_n and_o think_v of_o take_v some_o recreation_n a_o pleasant_a walk_n into_o the_o grove_n will_v refresh_v we_o and_o then_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o your_o poor_a entertainment_n after_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o evening_n in_o familiarity_n and_o friendship_n you_o shall_v take_v your_o rest_n and_o if_o you_o please_v to_o morrow_n we_o will_v enter_v again_o the_o list_n of_o disputation_n the_o three_o part_n of_o worship_v image_n theoph._n sir_n i_o have_v find_v so_o much_o courtesy_n within_o door_n that_o now_o we_o be_v come_v abroad_o to_o continue_v a_o discourse_n of_o controversy_n methinks_v it_o be_v not_o manner_n and_o civility_n to_o oppose_v your_o choice_n and_o judgement_n and_o try_v your_o patience_n who_o have_v give_v such_o demonstration_n of_o your_o goodness_n but_o when_o all_o proceed_v from_o a_o zeal_n to_o truth_n and_o from_o a_o cordial_a affection_n to_o so_o worthy_a a_o friend_n and_o you_o have_v charity_n to_o believe_v it_o i_o be_o encourage_v to_o proceed_v have_v therefore_o discuss_v already_o two_o point_n i_o propose_v the_o three_o to_o consideration_n the_o great_a scandal_n that_o be_v give_v by_o your_o church_n of_o rome_n unto_o sober_a man_n and_o good_a christian_n from_o image_n and_o their_o worship_n so_o much_o plead_v for_o and_o defend_v by_o your_o doctor_n phil._n this_o be_v indeed_o a_o three_o objection_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o conference_n you_o propose_v against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n which_o you_o suppose_v have_v give_v occasion_n of_o scandal_n both_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a as_o be_v obvious_a as_o you_o say_v unto_o every_o understanding_n but_o where_o lie_v the_o apparent_a exception_n against_o this_o point_n theoph._n the_o second_o commandment_n appear_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o forbid_v worship_v of_o image_n and_o you_o allow_v it_o phil._n so_o you_o make_v your_o delude_a people_n to_o believe_v design_v to_o create_v a_o prejudice_n and_o odium_fw-la against_o our_o church_n that_o so_o you_o may_v keep_v they_o firm_a to_o your_o heady_a separation_n from_o we_o but_o your_o learned_a know_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o we_o do_v not_o transgress_v this_o commandment_n neither_o in_o the_o thing_n forbid_v or_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v our_o image_n which_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o god_n law_n theoph._n you_o appeal_v to_o the_o learned_a of_o our_o side_n as_o though_o you_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n but_o this_o be_v a_o sleight_n and_o artifice_n to_o wipe_v off_o your_o own_o guilt_n and_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o dissimulation_n to_o our_o doctor_n but_o their_o ground_n and_o reason_n when_o produce_v will_v manifest_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o charge_n they_o lie_v against_o they_o of_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n in_o this_o point_n proceed_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o not_o design_n you_o give_v a_o great_a scandal_n and_o offence_n to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o will_v not_o have_v we_o zealous_a to_o reprove_v it_o phil._n zeal_n without_o knowledge_n and_o discretion_n have_v set_v the_o world_n in_o a_o flame_n and_o you_o be_v forward_o to_o blow_v the_o coal_n theoph._n we_o read_v isa_n 6._o 7._o how_o a_o seraphim_n take_v a_o coal_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o prophet_n mouth_n and_o so_o give_v he_o commission_n and_o command_n to_o speak_v now_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v this_o coal_n from_o the_o altar_n enkindle_n holy_a fire_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o adjust_a his_o will_n reveal_v against_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o phil._n you_o will_v in_o short_a time_n pretend_v to_o euthusiasm_n when_o we_o have_v beat_v you_o off_o from_o your_o strong_a hold_n your_o suppose_a sanctuary_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o must_v be_v your_o last_o refuge_n theoph._n your_o father_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o several_a order_n have_v show_v the_o way_n and_o act_v the_o phanatic_a part_n so_o well_o that_o you_o presume_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v take_v with_o it_o and_o herein_o become_v their_o disciple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enthusiasm_n to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o show_v how_o palpable_o you_o do_v swerve_v from_o it_o we_o shall_v be_v ambitious_a of_o that_o reproach_n phil._n it_o be_v a_o ill_a omen_n to_o engage_v in_o quarrel_n and_o bitter_a reproach_n before_o one_o argument_n have_v pass_v between_o we_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o our_o doctrine_n or_o our_o practice_n concern_v image_n and_o their_o worship_n let_v we_o hear_v it_o theoph._n god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n have_v forbid_v we_o to_o make_v and_o worship_n image_n and_o your_o church_n have_v mighty_o advance_v the_o trade_n of_o paint_v and_o carve_v and_o grave_v image_n and_o require_v veneration_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o phil._n let_v we_o proceed_v by_o degree_n to_o answer_v your_o objection_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o part_n do_v you_o condemn_v we_o for_o allow_v and_o countenance_v the_o art_n of_o imagery_n theoph._n if_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v not_o want_v the_o authority_n of_o some_o ancient_n so_o severe_o do_v they_o adhere_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n phil._n you_o know_v god_n himself_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v two_o cherubin_n for_o the_o ark_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o brazen_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n exod._n 25._o 18._o theoph._n and_o you_o may_v know_v that_o this_o be_v object_v to_o tertullian_n and_o i_o pray_v observe_v how_o he_o answer_v it_o 〈…〉_o it_o lib._n the_o idolol_n cap._n 5._o bene_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la deus_fw-la extraordinario_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o same_o lord_n who_o forbid_v image_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a precept_n may_v command_v they_o and_o he_o conclude_v excellent_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n etc._n purpose_n si_fw-mi eundem_fw-la deum_fw-la observas_fw-la habes_fw-la legem_fw-la ejus_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la simili_fw-la 〈…〉_o postea_fw-la factie_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o observe_v the_o same_o god_n you_o have_v his_o law_n not_o to_o make_v any_o likeness_n if_o you_o urge_v his_o command_n afterward_o that_o moses_n shall_v make_v a_o image_n of_o the_o cherubin_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n do_v then_o follow_v moses_n example_n make_v no_o image_n against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n unless_o the_o lord_n express_o command_v thou_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v observe_v how_o in_o this_o place_n tertullian_n and_o i_o can_v show_v the_o like_a of_o many_o of_o the_o father_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n as_o your_o doctor_n do_v of_o idol_n which_o represent_v false_a god_n and_o so_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 1_o cor._n 8._o 4._o and_o whereunto_o you_o precise_o restrain_v the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n or_o of_o image_n which_o represent_v real_a thing_n or_o person_n god_n angel_n or_o man_n for_o you_o see_v in_o tertullia_n opinion_n even_o the_o cherubin_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v include_v in_o the_o commandment_n and_o have_v not_o god_n afterward_o express_o command_v they_o to_o be_v make_v it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o moses_n to_o have_v make_v they_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v purposely_o wave_v that_o controversy_n about_o the_o word_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o commandment_n because_o your_o doctor_n have_v so_o perplex_v it_o with_o notion_n and_o
distinction_n not_o intelligible_a to_o the_o hearer_n or_o reader_n phil._n you_o will_v find_v the_o same_o tertullian_n show_v etc._n show_v lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la marcionem_fw-la c._n 22._o tanquam_fw-la simplex_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v to_o prevent_v idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o and_o that_o god_n command_v the_o cherubin_n to_o be_v make_v for_o ornament_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o his_o law_n have_v not_o in_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n for_o which_o the_o make_n of_o image_n be_v prohibit_v such_o a_o answer_n he_o likewise_o give_v for_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n it_o be_v make_v for_o cure_v to_o heal_v the_o people_n who_o be_v sting_v with_o fiery_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o for_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n heal_v the_o nation_n as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v apply_v it_o and_o a_o type_n likewise_o of_o the_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n hang_v and_o crucify_v upon_o christ_n cross_n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v not_o against_o the_o commandment_n because_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v theoph._n you_o have_v lead_v i_o whether_o i_o desire_v we_o do_v not_o conceive_v all_o image_n or_o the_o make_n of_o they_o to_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o second_o comment_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o religious_a worship_n cultus_fw-la worship_n non_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la religio_fw-la humanorum_fw-la operum_fw-la cultus_fw-la let_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o thing_n make_v with_o hand_n become_v any_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o again_o say_v st._n augustin_n mortuorum_fw-la augustin_n aug_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la rel_n c._n 5●_n tom._n 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la rel._n cultus_fw-la hominum_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la let_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n to_o worship_v man_n that_o be_v dead_a for_o if_o they_o live_v godly_a say_v he_o they_o will_v never_o desire_v or_o seek_v after_o such_o honour_n religionem_fw-la honour_n honorandi_fw-la sont_fw-fr propter_fw-la imitationem_fw-la non_fw-la adorandi_fw-la propter_fw-la religionem_fw-la they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v for_o our_o imitation_n not_o adore_v as_o to_o religion_n but_o alas_o your_o doctor_n have_v leave_v the_o old_a innocent_a plea_n for_o image_n whether_o in_o church_n or_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o ornament_n for_o instruction_n for_o a_o honourable_a commemoration_n of_o holy_a person_n and_o for_o imitation_n all_o this_o will_v not_o suffice_v but_o you_o will_v have_v veneration_n and_o adoration_n and_o what_o not_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o you_o have_v give_v occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o godly_a and_o of_o great_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n to_o the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n among_o yourselves_o who_o can_v perplex_v themselves_o with_o such_o nice_a distinction_n wherewith_o your_o leader_n think_v to_o fence_v themselves_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n but_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o show_v this_o by_o degree_n mean_a while_n lest_o you_o shall_v make_v too_o much_o use_v of_o my_o concession_n concern_v image_n make_v for_o such_o innocent_a use_n as_o have_v be_v mention_v that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o second_o commandment_n i_o must_v here_o put_v in_o a_o solemn_a caveat_n against_o your_o image_n of_o god_n which_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o religion_n you_o make_v and_o adore_v phil._n etc._n phil._n bell._n tom._n 2._o l._n 2._o de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la triumph_n c._n 8._o non_fw-la esse_fw-la tam_fw-la cereum_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la a_o sunt_fw-la fuciendae_fw-la imag._n dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a in_o the_o church_n whether_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o trinity_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o whether_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n theoph._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n he_o assert_v positive_o columbae_fw-la positive_o licere_fw-la pi_fw-la 〈…〉_o ere_o etiam_fw-la imag_n dei_fw-la fatris_fw-la in_o ferm_n 〈…〉_o be_v senis_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la inf_n columbae_fw-la that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o picture_n god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o old_a man_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o cite_v many_o of_o your_o doctor_n to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n and_o so_o your_o general_a practice_n do_v maintain_v it_o now_o i_o will_v first_o urge_v the_o holy_a scripture_n against_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o your_o church_n and_o then_o leave_v you_o to_o defend_v it_o moses_n give_v a_o great_a charge_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n deut._n 4_o 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n take_v good_a heed_n unto_o yourselves_o lest_o you_o corrupt_v and_o make_v you_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o similitude_n of_o any_o figure_n the_o likeness_n of_o male_a or_o female_a the_o likeness_n of_o any_o beast_n or_o wing_a soul_n the_o likeness_n of_o any_o creep_a thing_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o of_o any_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n and_o lest_o thou_o lift_v up_o thy_o eye_n unto_o heaven_n and_o when_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d the_o host_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o worship_v they_o and_o serve_v they_o phil._n this_o charge_n be_v level_v against_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o those_o nation_n who_o god_n cast_v out_o of_o canaan_n who_o do_v worship_n grave_v image_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o beast_n and_o creep_v thing_n for_o go_n theoph._n the_o clause_n and_o parenthesis_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o charge_n for_o you_o see_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n on_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o you_o in_o horeb_n i_o say_v this_o clause_n manifest_v that_o god_n give_v the_o charge_n lest_o by_o any_o thing_n after_o mention_v they_o shall_v attemt_a to_o represent_v he_o it_o be_v truth_n that_o the_o heathen_a do_v represent_v their_o false_a god_n in_o and_o by_o such_o shape_v and_o image_n and_o do_v worship_v they_o and_o the_o almighty_a god_n by_o a_o full_a enumeration_n of_o creature_n forbid_v any_o similitude_n to_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v and_o to_o worship_v he_o under_o it_o and_o to_o this_o effect_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n expostulate_v with_o a_o idolatrous_a people_n to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v unto_o he_o isa_n 40._o 18._o the_o best_a image_n of_o god_n be_v man_n a_o image_n of_o the_o lord_n own_o make_n that_o this_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n with_o her_o noble_a faculty_n of_o freewill_n and_o understanding_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o creature_n in_o that_o original_a rectitude_n and_o holiness_n where_o with_o he_o be_v create_v but_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v represent_v by_o the_o linea_fw-la 〈…〉_o of_o a_o p_o 〈…〉_o or_o a_o image_n which_o only_o represent_v the_o dimension_n and_o feature_n of_o a_o body_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n god_n can_v be_v represent_v and_o much_o less_o by_o any_o inferior_a creature_n god_n be_v infinite_a and_o invisible_a and_o spiritual_a and_o all_o image_n be_v finite_a and_o material_a and_o terminate_v by_o visible_a dimension_n and_o therefore_o one_o can_v resemble_v another_o phil._n to_o this_o bellarmin_n answer_v etc._n answer_v vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la tribus_fw-la modis_fw-la potest_fw-la aliquid_fw-la pingi_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o god_n can_v be_v represent_v essential_o by_o a_o image_n but_o historical_o and_o analogical_o he_o may_v theoph._n your_o doctor_n have_v vent_v new_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n and_o you_o may_v observe_v what_o a_o fine_a web_n they_o spin_v of_o nice_a and_o subtle_a distinction_n to_o catch_v the_o unwary_a people_n in_o the_o snare_n what_o a_o rumble_a noise_n this_o make_v in_o a_o countryman_n ear_n enough_o to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o sound_n god_n can_v be_v represent_v by_o a_o image_n essential_o yet_o historical_o and_o analogical_o he_o may_v phil._n our_o church_n take_v care_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v instruct_v the_o ignorant_a people_n and_o explain_v these_o and_o the_o like_a distinction_n to_o they_o and_o so_o do_v bellarmin_n explain_v himself_o in_o this_o chapter_n theoph._n it_o be_v the_o near_a and_o far_o easy_a way_n of_o instruction_n to_o leave_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o commandment_n without_o any_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o without_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o your_o perplex_a distinction_n but_o i_o pray_v show_v what_o bellarmin_n mean_v by_o the_o historical_a and_o analogical_a picture_n of_o god_n phil._n you_o know_v gregory_n the_o great_a call_v picture_n the_o book_n of_o layman_n such_o as_o can_v not_o read_v or_o study_v the_o
hold_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v before_o christ_n resurrection_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o heaven_n neither_o see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n nor_o know_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n here_o above_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o the_o church_n to_o call_v upon_o they_o and_o say_v holy_a abraham_n pray_v for_o we_o your_o doctor_n hold_v sapplicantium_fw-la hold_v bell._n ib._n c._n 19_o notandum_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la christi_fw-la qui_fw-la moriebantur_fw-la non_fw-la intrabant_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la non_fw-la deum_fw-la videbant_fw-la nec_fw-la ordinary_a poterant_fw-la cognese_n preces_fw-la sapplicantium_fw-la that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n and_o people_n of_o god_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o limbo_n patrum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o a_o subterraneous_a place_n the_o uppermost_a verge_n of_o hell_n beneath_o we_o without_o pain_n and_o without_o joy_n in_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n wait_v for_o their_o redemtion_n out_o of_o that_o prison_n by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n who_o descend_v into_o hell_n to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o to_o conduct_v they_o triumphant_o into_o heaven_n when_o we_o urge_v that_o text_n isa_n 63._o ver_fw-la 16._o doubtless_o thou_o be_v our_o father_n though_o abraham_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o israel_n acknowledge_v we_o not_o to_o show_v how_o the_o saint_n depart_v know_v not_o the_o affair_n and_o transaction_n here_o below_o you_o answer_v so_o it_o be_v before_o christ_n ascension_n the_o saint_n depart_v be_v not_o in_o heaven_n until_o christ_n open_v the_o kingdom_n to_o they_o but_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o from_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n and_o from_o all_o knowledge_n of_o the_o concern_v of_o this_o world_n and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o this_o their_o own_o hypothesis_n you_o see_v how_o they_o give_v instance_n of_o moses_n and_o samuel_n and_o onias_n and_o jeremiah_n pray_v for_o their_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o solicitous_a for_o they_o in_o their_o distress_n phil._n you_o may_v therefore_o observe_v the_o limitation_n of_o bellarmine_n non_fw-la poterant_fw-la ordinary_a preces_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o that_o state_n they_o understand_v not_o ordinary_o the_o affair_n upon_o earth_n nor_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n but_o god_n may_v reveal_v they_o and_o so_o excite_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o account_n some_o of_o our_o doctor_n hold_v 4._o hold_v azorius_fw-la instit._fw-la moral_n lib._n 9_o c._n 9_o medina_n de_fw-fr orat._n quaest_n 4._o that_o prayer_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n in_o limbo_n yea_o even_o to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o charity_n and_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n they_o may_v hear_v our_o prayer_n theoph._n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v daily_o implore_v the_o assistance_n and_o prayer_n of_o our_o friend_n that_o be_v absent_a live_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o for_o god_n may_v reveal_v our_o desire_n and_o petition_n to_o they_o but_o alas_o these_o be_v weak_a prop_n and_o supposition_n to_o uphold_v a_o feeble_a cause_n and_o hitherto_o your_o learned_a cardinal_n have_v not_o be_v demonstrative_a in_o the_o point_n phil._n before_o we_o conclude_v i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o you_o shall_v change_v your_o note_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o read_v rev._n 5._o 8._o how_o the_o 24_o elder_n fall_v down_o before_o the_o lamb_n have_v golden_a viol_n full_a of_o odour_n which_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n theoph._n what_o argument_n can_v bellarmin_n or_o you_o frame_v out_o of_o this_o text_n i_o understand_v not_o his_o design_n phil._n bellarmin_n show_v how_o interpreter_n understand_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n intercession_n make_v by_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o the_o confirmation_n and_o support_v of_o their_o weak_a brethren_n upon_o earth_n theoph._n it_o seem_v then_o even_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n make_v use_n of_o mediator_n of_o the_o four_o beast_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n to_o present_v their_o prayer_n to_o the_o lamb._n the_o more_o general_a interpretation_n of_o that_o place_n be_v that_o these_o odour_n fill_v the_o golden_a vial_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o earth_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o psalm_n to_o ascend_v like_o the_o incense_n psal_n 141._o ver_fw-la 2._o phil._n this_o give_v as_o full_a testimony_n to_o our_o purpose_n as_o the_o other_o for_o thereby_o it_o appear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n be_v present_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o lamb_n by_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o heaven_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o read_v rev._n 8._o ver_fw-la 3_o 4._o how_o a_o angel_n come_v and_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n have_v a_o golden_a censer_n and_o there_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o much_o incense_n that_o he_o shall_v offer_v it_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o saint_n upon_o the_o golden_a altar_n which_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o incense_n which_o come_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n ascend_v up_o before_o god_n out_o of_o the_o angel_n hand_n now_o this_o incense_n offer_v up_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n we_o may_v suppose_v be_v the_o merit_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n theoph._n and_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o be_v the_o merit_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n who_o primasius_n understand_v by_o the_o angel_n in_o this_o place_n we_o know_v it_o be_v say_v express_o heb._n 9_o 24._o that_o christ_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o all_o into_o heaven_n itself_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o that_o by_o he_o we_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n continual_o our_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n heb._n 13._o 15._o and_o without_o all_o peradventure_o he_o be_v most_o proper_o say_v to_o add_v incense_n and_o sweet_a odour_n to_o our_o prayer_n and_o praise_n because_o for_o his_o sake_n only_o they_o be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o father_n however_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v what_o a_o leap_n your_o cardinal_n have_v take_v over_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o produce_v his_o first_o and_o chief_a argument_n out_o of_o the_o revelation_n of_o s_o t_o john_n for_o the_o saint_n hear_v and_o present_v our_o prayer_n unto_o god_n purposely_o to_o involve_v himself_o and_o other_o in_o mystery_n and_o vision_n which_o can_v admit_v no_o clear_a interpretation_n neither_o become_v useful_a to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o doctrine_n which_o take_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n devotion_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o a_o like_a case_n s_o t_o augustine_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o donatist_n interpret_v donatist_n a_o ferte_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la egeat_fw-la interpret_v bring_v forth_o such_o proof_n as_o want_v no_o interpretation_n suppose_v i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a depart_a be_v not_o in_o heaven_n neither_o do_v enjoy_v a_o perfect_a state_n in_o bliss_n rev._n 6._o vers_fw-la 9_o etc._n etc._n because_o when_o the_o five_o seal_n be_v open_v s_o t_o john_n see_v under_o the_o altar_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o testimony_n which_o they_o hold_v and_o they_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v how_o long_o o_o lord_n holy_a and_o true_a do_v thou_o not_o judge_n and_o avenge_v our_o blood_n upon_o they_o that_o dwell_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o white_a robe_n be_v give_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v rest_v yet_o for_o a_o little_a season_n until_o their_o fellow_n servant_n and_o their_o brethren_n that_o shall_v be_v kill_v as_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v fulfil_v suppose_v i_o shall_v from_o the_o same_o text_n urge_v that_o the_o martyr_n do_v express_o pray_v for_o divine_a vengeance_n upon_o their_o enemy_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o intercession_n for_o their_o friend_n you_o will_v not_o well_o approve_v argument_n draw_v from_o such_o mysterious_a vision_n and_o revelation_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o yourself_o make_v use_n of_o they_o marcellam_fw-la they_o tom._n 30._o in_o epistolis_fw-la ad_fw-la paulinum_n &_o ad_fw-la marcellam_fw-la s_o t_o jerom_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n have_v as_o many_o mystery_n as_o word_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n and_o not_o literal_a phil._n these_o thing_n be_v certain_o write_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o bellarmine_n very_o well_o argue_v that_o if_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o martyr_n do_v pray_v for_o judgement_n upon_o their_o
this_o canon_n as_o of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n when_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a how_o that_o council_n make_v no_o canon_n only_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o found_v the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n invocation_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o general_a council_n and_o you_o see_v how_o shameful_o he_o have_v pretend_v to_o they_o if_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o uphold_v their_o church_n let_v not_o my_o soul_n enter_v into_o their_o council_n your_o doctor_n cite_v likewise_o the_o next_o general_a council_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o former_o a_o historical_a large_a account_n it_o institute_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o do_v allow_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v hold_v 800_o year_n after_o christ_n about_o which_o time_n this_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v public_o avow_v from_o the_o general_a bellarmin_n proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o six_o provincial_a council_n which_o speak_v not_o to_o his_o purpose_n they_o appoint_v the_o litany_n of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v solemn_o use_v in_o the_o time_n allot_v for_o they_o now_o because_o the_o saint_n be_v pray_v to_o in_o their_o new_a litany_n therefore_o your_o cardinal_n suppose_v they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o old_a and_o wheresoever_o he_o find_v a_o command_n for_o the_o use_n of_o litany_n there_o he_o infer_v invocation_n of_o saint_n command_v and_o the_o council_n of_o etc._n of_o bin._n tom_n 6._o council_n moguntinum_n c._n 32._o adrogandum_fw-la deum_fw-la etc._n etc._n mentz_n be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o your_o cardinal_n quote_v and_o that_o council_n hold_v under_o charles_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 813._o tell_v we_o that_o litany_n or_o rogation_n be_v solemn_o appoint_v to_o beseech_v the_o lord_n and_o implore_v his_o mercy_n viz._n when_o some_o diresul_n calamity_n be_v eminent_a not_o one_o word_n of_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n phil._n bellarmin_n in_o this_o place_n show_v how_o walfridus_n strabo_n in_o the_o 8_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n chap._n 28._o declare_v what_o these_o litany_n be_v mention_v in_o these_o council_n say_v invocationem_fw-la say_v litaniam_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la agitur_fw-la in_o bis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la invocationem_fw-la they_o be_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n theoph._n turn_v to_o the_o place_n and_o you_o will_v not_o find_v it_o so_o first_o strabo_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o original_n and_o use_n of_o litany_n and_o then_o for_o their_o matter_n he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o only_a invocation_n of_o saint_n for_o help_n orationibus_fw-la help_n in_o adiutorium_fw-la ●um_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la cuncta_fw-la quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la orationibus_fw-la but_o any_o supplication_n to_o god_n be_v litany_n he_o add_v far_a that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o litany_n after_o s_n t_o jeromes_n day_n but_o how_o soon_o after_o he_o assert_v not_o neither_o that_o those_o council_n which_o bellarmin_n quote_v do_v include_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n do_v rather_o exclude_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v now_o judge_n upon_o a_o sober_a recollection_n of_o the_o cardinal_n proof_n from_o council_n they_o be_v in_o part_n false_a in_o part_n impertinent_a it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a that_o in_o less_o than_o one_o page_n he_o shall_v manifest_v unto_o as_o many_o as_o shall_v examine_v he_o so_o much_o deceit_n and_o imprudence_n but_o we_o impute_v all_o to_o his_o desperate_a cause_n which_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o maintain_v then_o by_o impose_v upon_o the_o unwary_a reader_n farewell_o therefore_o unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o council_n for_o more_o than_o 700_o year_n after_o christianity_n unto_o your_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n invocation_n phil._n i_o presume_v bellarmin_n rely_v not_o much_o upon_o these_o council_n as_o you_o observe_v he_o huddle_v they_o up_o in_o few_o line_n but_o his_o testimony_n from_o the_o father_n be_v numerous_a and_o significant_a theoph._n i_o presume_v he_o well_o know_v there_o be_v little_a in_o those_o council_n for_o his_o purpose_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v his_o credulous_a reader_n believe_v he_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o these_o council_n on_o his_o side_n and_o i_o be_o much_o satisfy_v for_o my_o great_a trouble_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o contrary_a be_v destitute_a of_o any_o proof_n from_o scripture_n and_o council_n be_v please_v to_o produce_v his_o allegation_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n depart_v phil._n he_o cite_v a_o full_a testimony_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagyte_n who_o live_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n 7._o day_n ecclesiast_fw-la hierarch_n c._n 7._o that_o as_o he_o who_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n in_o vain_a desire_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n etc._n sun_n sic_fw-la qui_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la preces_fw-la flagitat_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o vain_a do_v we_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n whilst_o we_o live_v and_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o purity_n theoph._n the_o passage_n refer_v rather_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n live_v then_o of_o the_o saint_n decease_v such_o as_o neglect_v holiness_n of_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v benefit_v by_o other_o prayer_n and_o he_o instance_v in_o samuel_n pray_v for_o saul_n and_o the_o design_n of_o that_o chapter_n principal_o concern_v the_o rite_n of_o burial_n in_o the_o church_n to_o show_v how_o our_o prayer_n for_o the_o live_n or_o for_o the_o dead_a at_o their_o burial_n avail_v nothing_o except_o the_o person_n for_o who_o we_o pray_v be_v worthy_a and_o for_o a_o second_o answer_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o this_o book_n be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o dionysius_n it_o discover_v itself_o to_o be_v write_v after_o the_o nicene_n council_n as_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o prove_v hereafter_o phil._n however_o bellarmin_n take_v his_o next_o argument_n to_o be_v most_o evident_a it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o early_a testimony_n of_o ireneus_fw-la alvocata_fw-la ireneus_fw-la lih._n 4._o c._n 19_o ut_fw-la virgin_n evae_n virgo_fw-la marin_n fieret_fw-la alvocata_fw-la as_o eve_n be_v temt_v to_o turn_v from_o god_n so_o mary_n be_v well_o persuade_v to_o obey_v he_o that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n may_v prove_v the_o advocate_n of_o the_o virgin_n eve_n quidclarius_fw-la eve_n quidclarius_fw-la what_o be_v more_o evident_a to_o the_o point_n then_o this_o say_v the_o cardinal_n theoph._n it_o be_v his_o artifice_n to_o set_v out_o a_o weak_a argument_n with_o the_o great_a confidence_n for_o this_o place_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o point_n he_o shall_v prove_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o he_o attemt_v to_o show_v her_o advocation_n phil._n if_o she_o be_v our_o advocate_n we_o ought_v to_o implore_v her_o intercession_n theoph._n not_o so_o neither_o as_o you_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n may_v pray_v for_o the_o church_n in_o general_a the_o bless_a virgin_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o yet_o not_o hear_v our_o prayer_n in_o particular_a or_o be_v sensible_a of_o our_o condition_n however_o this_o passage_n out_o of_o ireneus_fw-la prove_v not_o so_o much_o that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v the_o advocate_n of_o the_o virgin_n eve_n as_o the_o father_n word_n seem_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v not_o in_o be_v until_o thousand_o of_o year_n after_o eve_n be_v a_o virgin_n neither_o can_v you_o conceive_v that_o now_o she_o make_v intercession_n for_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n none_o of_o your_o doctor_n can_v be_v so_o cruel_a as_o to_o keep_v our_o mother_n eve_n so_o long_o in_o purgatory_n ireneus_fw-la his_o plain_a meaning_n be_v this_o that_o as_o by_o the_o prevarication_n of_o the_o virgin_n eve_n all_o her_o posterity_n do_v suffer_v so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o the_o angel_n message_n and_o by_o the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o her_o womb_n all_o man_n kind_n be_v comfort_v and_o relieve_v we_o have_v not_o ireneus_fw-la his_o work_n in_o greek_a as_o they_o be_v first_o write_v suppose_v his_o word_n he_o make_v use_v of_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o know_v that_o signify_v as_o well_o a_o comforter_n as_o a_o advocate_n the_o virgin_n mary_n have_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o her_o sex_n in_o our_o mother_n eve_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o comparison_n in_o the_o father_n phil._n what_o sense_n you_o will_v fix_v upon_o his_o word_n i_o see_v must_v pass_v for_o currant_n bellarmin_n bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o pope_n cornelius_n in_o the_o three_o century_n between_o who_o and_o s_o t_o cyprian_a there_o past_o many_o letter_n
in_o these_o word_n athanasium_fw-la word_n oratione_fw-la in_o athanasium_fw-la do_v thou_o gracious_o look_v down_o upon_o we_o out_o of_o heaven_n and_o direct_v this_o holy_a people_n and_o feed_v and_o cherish_v we_o in_o peace_n and_o in_o our_o conflict_n guide_v and_o supportus_fw-la and_o bring_v we_o unto_o the_o same_o state_n of_o glory_n with_o thyself_o and_o such_o bless_a spirit_n as_o be_v like_o thou_o theoph._n nazianzen_n be_v a_o great_a orator_n and_o make_v such_o apostrophe_n several_o to_o the_o saint_n upon_o who_o he_o make_v his_o panegyric_n and_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o infer_v that_o he_o do_v believe_v they_o hear_v he_o or_o that_o he_o make_v this_o application_n to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o invocation_n no_o more_o than_o he_o do_v to_o julian_n the_o apostate_n after_o his_o decease_n unto_o who_o he_o direct_v his_o speech_n for_o a_o whole_a leaf_n together_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o second_o invective_n nay_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o orator_n sometime_o to_o correct_v himself_o by_o a_o epanor_n thosis_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o rhetorical_a apostrophe_n in_o his_o first_o invective_n against_o julian_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n he_o call_v upon_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o hear_v he_o etc._n he_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n hear_v o_o heaven_n and_o give_v ear_n o_o earth_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v hear_v o_o soul_n of_o constantius_n the_o great_a if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n in_o thou_o of_o these_o inferior_a thing_n in_o his_o father_n funeral_n oration_n he_o say_v now_o he_o advantage_n the_o church_n of_o god_n more_o by_o his_o prayer_n than_o before_o by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o preach_v if_o it_o be_v not_o presumption_n to_o say_v so_o and_o in_o the_o funeral_n oration_n of_o his_o sister_n gorgonia_n he_o be_v more_o express_o doubtful_a whether_o this_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v as_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o phil._n affirmant_fw-la phil._n illudsi_fw-it non_fw-la est_fw-la dubitantis_fw-la sed_fw-la affirmant_fw-la bellarmin_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o passage_n and_o say_v those_o if_n be_v not_o of_o one_o doubt_v but_o assert_v as_o when_o s_n t_o paul_n say_v to_o philemon_n if_o thou_o count_v i_o a_o partner_n receive_v he_o as_o myself_o ver_fw-la 17._o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o philemon_n affection_n theoph._n the_o circumstance_n show_v the_o contrary_a and_o bellarmin_n offer_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o confident_a assertion_n but_o only_o because_o it_o may_v be_v so_o take_v in_o one_o place_n it_o must_v be_v in_o these_o if_o your_o doctor_n groundless_a shift_n and_o answer_n must_v go_v for_o oracle_n you_o may_v carry_v all_o before_o you_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o first_o if_o of_o nazianzen_n in_o his_o apostrophe_n to_o constantius_n after_o his_o decease_n hear_v o_o thou_o bless_a soul_n of_o great_a constantius_n if_o thou_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n i_o speak_v etc._n etc._n dare_v bellarmin_n suppose_v that_o constantius_n do_v hear_v nazianzen_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bless_a soul_n in_o heaven_n who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o much_o wonder_v how_o this_o holy_a father_n can_v make_v such_o honourable_a mention_n of_o a_o arrian_n emperor_n as_o to_o style_v he_o c_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o prince_n that_o ever_o be_v increase_a the_o heritage_n of_o christ_n to_o his_o power_n for_o his_o zeal_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n he_o be_v general_o style_v gregory_n the_o divine_a but_o here_o we_o must_v reckon_v he_o to_o be_v a_o vehement_a orator_n and_o many_o of_o his_o sentence_n must_v be_v make_v good_a only_o by_o some_o figure_n of_o rhetoric_n hyperbole_n apostrophe_n and_o the_o like_a phil._n be_v this_o your_o way_n to_o answer_v the_o father_n you_o former_o severe_o censure_v this_o way_n in_o bellarmin_n when_o he_o say_v chrysostom_n in_o many_o place_n speak_v like_o a_o orator_n and_o do_v you_o now_o fall_v under_o the_o same_o condemnation_n theoph._n i_o have_v give_v a_o answer_n unto_o beauties_n argument_n out_o of_o nazianzen_n and_o now_o i_o make_v this_o necessary_a observation_n to_o the_o reader_n for_o great_a caution_n phil._n s_o t_z hilary_n live_v in_o this_o four_o century_n a_o eminent_a bishop_n in_o france_n who_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 129_o psalm_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v precedent_n of_o church_n theoph._n he_o bring_v a_o strange_a proof_n of_o the_o assertion_n rev._n 2._o 3._o from_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v general_o take_v by_o interpreter_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n and_o they_o can_v possible_o stand_v for_o the_o heavenly_a power_n and_o spirit_n because_o some_o infirmity_n be_v impute_v to_o they_o rev._n 2_o ver_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n have_v leave_v his_o first_o love_n that_o he_o shall_v repent_v and_o do_v his_o first_o work_n that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n be_v lukewarm_a cap._n 3._o 16._o phil._n i_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o urge_v the_o whole_a testimony_n of_o this_o father_n he_o say_v we_o may_v in_o a_o probable_a sense_n call_v the_o angel_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o ear_n his_o hand_n and_o his_o foot_n for_o they_o be_v his_o minister_a spirit_n and_o although_o the_o divine_a nature_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n need_v not_o their_o information_n yet_o our_o infirmity_n in_o pra_v to_o god_n and_o deserve_v his_o savour_n needs_o their_o spiritual_a intercession_n theoph._n i_o pray_v how_o do_v the_o ministry_n and_o intercession_n of_o angel_n prove_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n such_o impertinent_a quotation_n be_v only_o bring_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o number_n and_o weary_a the_o reader_n phil._n bellarmin_n show_v how_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n in_o psal_n 124._o speak_v alike_o of_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o prophet_n theoph._n true_o he_o do_v allegorise_v the_o mountain_n which_o stand_v round_o about_o jerusalem_n ang._n jerusalem_n nec_fw-la leave_n praesidium_fw-la in_o apostolis_n vel_fw-la patriarchis_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la in_o ang._n to_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o saint_n or_o rather_o say_v he_o of_o angel_n about_o god_n people_n but_o leave_v s_n t_o hilary_n allegory_n i_o pray_v observe_v what_o the_o prophet_n david_n add_v immediate_o as_o the_o mountain_n stand_v about_o jerusalem_n so_o the_o lord_n be_v round_o about_o his_o people_n from_o henceforth_o even_o for_o ever_o and_o hilary_n thereupon_o declare_v dei_fw-la declare_v benumb_v quidem_fw-la praesidium_fw-la angeli_fw-la sed_fw-la melius_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o angel_n be_v good_a but_o of_o god_n much_o better_o mean_a while_n here_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n of_o our_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n but_o only_o of_o their_o intercession_n and_o protection_n and_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v take_v this_o note_n along_o with_o you_o that_o hilary_n be_v as_o bitter_a in_o his_o invective_n and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o indignation_n against_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n as_o you_o but_o now_o hear_v gregory_n nazianzen_n do_v extol_v he_o phil._n it_o be_v not_o my_o work_n to_o commit_v the_o father_n i_o proceed_v in_o beauties_n proof_n his_o next_o out_o of_o s_o t_o ambrose_n be_v full_a and_o without_o exception_n we_o must_v pray_v unto_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v our_o guard_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o patronage_n we_o may_v challenge_v as_o be_v of_o our_o own_o substance_n they_o can_v entreat_v for_o our_o sin_n who_o have_v wash_v away_o their_o own_o if_o any_o they_o have_v with_o their_o blood_n these_o be_v god_n martyr_n and_o our_o bishop_n overseer_n of_o our_o life_n and_o action_n let_v we_o not_o pignora_fw-la c_o lib._n de_fw-fr viduis_fw-la ultra_fw-la medium_n obsecrandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ang._n etc._n etc._n obs_o sunt_fw-la martyr_n corporis_fw-la pignora_fw-la blush_v to_o admit_v these_o as_o intercessor_n for_o our_o infirmity_n because_o they_o when_o they_o do_v overcome_v be_v yet_o sensible_a of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o body_n theoph._n saint_n ambrose_n be_v but_o a_o young_a divine_a a_o novice_n and_o cathechumen_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o millam_n he_o be_v train_v up_o in_o civil_a affair_n plead_v cause_n &_o as_o a_o deputy_n of_o the_o country_n administer_a justice_n &_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o teason_n to_o ground_v our_o faith_n upon_o he_o dictate_v he_o speak_v often_o pious_o but_o not_o always_o orthodox_o do_v you_o allow_v that_o passage_n of_o he_o in_o this_o very_a proof_n
breviaries_n ibid._n c._n 17._o maria_fw-la matergratiae_fw-la mater_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n tell_v we_o the_o church_n catholic_n in_o her_o hymn_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n pray_v thus_o o_o marry_o mother_n of_o grace_n mother_n of_o mercy_n do_v thou_o defend_v we_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o and_o receive_v we_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n if_o we_o may_v judge_n of_o word_n by_o their_o signification_n doubtless_o this_o prayer_n import_v more_o than_o bare_o a_o desire_n of_o her_o assistance_n by_o her_o prayer_n phil._n bellarmin_n in_o the_o same_o place_n give_v you_o a_o general_a rule_n against_o such_o sinister_a construction_n verborum_fw-la construction_n nos_fw-la non_fw-la agere_fw-la de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la at_o sensis_fw-la verborum_fw-la we_o dispute_v not_o of_o the_o word_n but_o of_o their_o sense_n now_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n in_o all_o such_o petition_n be_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n by_o their_o prayer_n and_o by_o their_o merit_n will_v procure_v these_o thing_n for_o we_o theoph._n although_o this_o may_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o your_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o methinks_v to_o avoid_v the_o just_a occasion_n of_o scandal_n give_v to_o your_o adversary_n by_o they_o &_o the_o occasion_n of_o error_n and_o delusion_n give_v to_o your_o undiscerning_a votary_n your_o church_n shall_v have_v express_v herself_o in_o more_o inoffensive_a and_o justifiable_a term_n bellarmine_n give_v a_o 2_o do_v instance_n in_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o say_v the_o church_n pray_v thus_o etc._n thus_o quorum_fw-la praecepto_fw-la subditur_fw-la salus_fw-la &_o languor_n omvium_n sanent_fw-la aegros_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o holy_a apostle_n unto_o who_o command_n both_o the_o welfare_n and_o languish_n of_o all_o man_n be_v submit_v let_v they_o heal_v we_o who_o be_v moral_o sick_a and_o restore_v we_o unto_o a_o life_n of_o virtue_n if_o command_n here_o must_v signify_v intercession_n and_o supplication_n your_o church_n will_v do_v well_o and_o wise_o to_o set_v forth_o a_o new_a dictionary_n to_o interpret_v word_n and_o sentence_n not_o after_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o signification_n of_o they_o but_o after_o the_o roman_a gloss_n mean_o while_o a_o impartial_a judge_n must_v needs_o conclude_v these_o interpretation_n to_o be_v force_v only_o to_o salve_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o absurdity_n of_o such_o prayer_n and_o if_o your_o church_n have_v design_v only_o to_o invocate_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o their_o intercession_n with_o god_n by_o their_o prayer_n she_o will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o more_o humble_a and_o suitable_a expression_n but_o make_v the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n to_o consist_v as_o well_o in_o their_o merit_n as_o in_o their_o prayer_n call_v upon_o they_o as_o well_o for_o their_o patronage_n as_o their_o intercession_n this_o i_o say_v have_v prepare_v the_o way_n for_o all_o those_o forementioned_a presumtion_n and_o blasphemy_n in_o your_o address_n to_o they_o and_o invocation_n of_o they_o if_o god_n be_v the_o father_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o mary_n the_o mother_n who_o will_v imagine_v otherwise_o but_o that_o these_o heavenly_a blessing_n flow_v original_o and_o immediate_o from_o they_o both_o phil._n it_o be_v obvious_a that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o mercy_n because_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n theoph._n your_o doctor_n do_v not_o teach_v you_o so_o to_o understand_v it_o see_v they_o represent_v christ_n as_o a_o severe_a judge_n towards_o a_o poor_a sinner_n and_o mary_n their_o advocate_n for_o mercy_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o province_n of_o justice_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o son_n and_o of_o mercy_n to_o the_o virgin_n mother_n your_o florentin_n archbishop_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n into_o heaven_n as_o your_o doctor_n have_v careful_o imprint_v that_o belief_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o credulous_a people_n the_o whole_a person_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n both_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n i_o say_v we_o be_v tell_v that_o when_o she_o be_v translate_v into_o heaven_n the_o seraphim_n attend_v upon_o she_o and_o earnest_o solicit_v her_o stay_n and_o society_n with_o their_o sublime_a order_n but_o she_o deliberate_o answer_v solum_fw-la answer_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr honum_fw-la hominem_fw-la esse_fw-la solum_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o man_n shall_v be_v alone_o mean_v her_o son_n and_o that_o she_o must_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o redemtion_n of_o god_n people_n by_o her_o compassion_n and_o in_o their_o glorification_n by_o her_o intercession_n that_o when_o for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o world_n her_o son_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o destory_n the_o earth_n a_o second_o time_n with_o a_o flood_n she_o may_v appear_v as_o the_o bow_n in_o the_o cloud_n to_o oppose_v his_o fury_n and_o mind_n he_o of_o his_o covenant_n and_o promise_n these_o be_v the_o luxuriant_a fancy_n of_o your_o archbishop_n suitable_a hereunto_o i_o read_v of_o sanct._n of_o vide_fw-la chemnit_fw-la exam_fw-la trid._n council_n p._n 3._o the_o invoc_n sanct._n picture_n in_o your_o temple_n represent_v christ_n in_o his_o indignation_n cast_v dart_n and_o thunderbolt_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n stand_v between_o his_o wrath_n and_o sinful_a man_n and_o receive_v the_o dart_n into_o her_o bosom_n phil._n still_o you_o return_v to_o the_o fancy_n of_o private_a doctor_n and_o painter_n your_o promise_a more_o authentic_a proof_n theoph._n what_o think_v you_o of_o that_o great_a promise_n make_v to_o uphold_v man_n immediate_o after_o his_o fall_n concern_v christ_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o shall_v break_v the_o serpent_n head_n that_o be_v overcome_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o infernal_a power_n your_o vulgar_a translation_n which_o must_v be_v more_o authentic_a than_o the_o original_a read_v the_o pronoun_n in_o the_o feminine_a 3._o feminine_a ipsa_fw-la conteret_fw-la caput_fw-la serpentis_fw-la gen._n 3._o she_o shall_v bruise_v his_o head_n instead_o of_o he_o shall_v bruise_v as_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o septuagint_n read_v it_o and_o hereupon_o your_o doctor_n refer_v the_o promise_n unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o though_o in_o all_o thing_n she_o must_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n phil._n bellarmin_n show_v how_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n vary_v 12._o vary_v tom._n 1._o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 12._o he_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n which_o read_v it_o likewise_o in_o the_o masculine_a theoph._n what_o he_o have_v search_v and_o find_v we_o know_v not_o but_o your_o translation_n general_o run_v in_o the_o feminine_a and_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o latin_a father_n be_v mislead_v by_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n take_v it_o in_o the_o feminine_a and_o upon_o that_o same_o account_v your_o doctor_n refer_v the_o prophecyto_o the_o virgin_n phil._n bellarmin_n show_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o he_o see_v a_o hebrew_n copy_n which_o have_v the_o feminine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theoph._n this_o observation_n be_v like_o the_o former_a upon_o some_o corrupt_a copy_n against_o the_o general_a read_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text._n and_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o scripture_n altogether_o upon_o uncertainty_n that_o their_o translation_n may_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o reprehension_n phil._n he_o refer_v to_o chrysostom_n a_o father_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o he_o say_v read_v it_o in_o the_o feminine_a theoph._n he_o do_v so_o after_o his_o accustumed_a manner_n to_o deceive_v his_o reader_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o homil._n 17._o in_o gen._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d father_n read_v it_o in_o the_o masculine_a perhaps_o here_o also_o the_o cardinal_n consult_v some_o latin_a translation_n of_o chrysostom_n which_o may_v serve_v his_o turn_n he_o make_v some_o other_o inconsiderable_a plea_n to_o justify_v the_o vulgar_a read_n chief_o because_o of_o this_o modern_a reference_n unto_o our_o lady_n whereas_o some_o father_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_a follow_v the_o vulgar_a translation_n and_o yet_o as_o i_o can_v find_v never_o reflect_v upon_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o that_o promise_n only_o your_o new_a doctor_n who_o many_o of_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n sufficient_a to_o discern_v the_o error_n of_o the_o translation_n yet_o please_v themselves_o much_o therewith_o and_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o error_n to_o improve_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o make_v she_o the_o prime_a subject_n of_o that_o grand_a prophecy_n by_o this_o way_n they_o may_v justify_v the_o petition_n of_o
you_o put_v the_o poor_a minister_a angel_n out_o of_o office_n delegate_a their_o ministry_n and_o power_n unto_o the_o saint_n triumphant_a and_o yet_o i_o can_v let_v pass_n without_o a_o just_a indignation_n and_o censure_v these_o forementioned_a threat_n in_o the_o pope_n bull_n and_o letter_n that_o the_o indignation_n of_o our_o great_a god_n and_o of_o his_o two_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n shall_v be_v threaten_v together_o as_o though_o one_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o confer_v of_o blessing_n and_o the_o return_n of_o thanks_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n it_o be_v bellarmin_n close_a in_o every_o tome_n virgini_fw-la tome_n laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la virgini_fw-la praise_v be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o so_o all_o the_o jesuit_n conclude_v nay_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n put_v the_o virgin_n before_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o close_a of_o many_o of_o his_o book_n laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la virgini_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la nay_o we_o read_v how_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o ascribe_v that_o famous_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lepanto_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o appoint_v a_o solemn_a 7._o solemn_a festum_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la à_fw-la victoriâ_fw-la octobr._fw-la 7._o feast_n in_o memory_n thereof_o we_o shall_v find_v likewise_o in_o adjutorio_fw-la in_o epistolarum_n lib._n 12._o epist._n 22._o speramus_fw-la in_o c●nip_n dei_fw-la virt_n &_o in_o beati_fw-la petri_n apost_n principis_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la gregory_n the_o great_a such_o expression_n as_o these_o we_o trust_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o in_o the_o help_n of_o bless_a peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o the_o holy_a father_n teach_v we_o another_o lesson_n as_o i_o have_v intimate_v partly_o before_o not_o to_o join_v together_o almighty_a god_n and_o the_o angel_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n in_o our_o supplication_n or_o benediction_n or_o threat_n or_o confidence_n apr._n confidence_n oratione_fw-la 4._o contra_fw-la apr._n great_a athanasius_n prove_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o christ_n because_o the_o apostle_n have_v join_v they_o in_o one_o prayer_n god_n himself_o and_o our_o father_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n direct_v our_o way_n unto_o you_o 1._o thess_n 3._o 11_o and_o he_o proceed_v no_o man_n must_v pray_v to_o receive_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o angel_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n 〈◊〉_d creature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o may_v any_o one_o say_v god_n and_o the_o angel_n give_v thou_o this_o upon_o this_o ground_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o conclude_v in_o jacob_n blessing_n upon_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n that_o the_o angel_n stand_v for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o angel_n of_o his_o counsel_n as_o the_o septuagint_n read_v be_v 9_o 6._o so_o 1._o so_o thes_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n no_o man_n will_v endure_v to_o hear_v any_o one_o say_v will_v god_n and_o some_o angel_n will_v direct_v your_o course_n to_o we_o etc._n etc._n but_o alas_o in_o your_o church_n your_o ear_n be_v accustom_a to_o such_o blasphemous_a conjunction_n jesus_n maria_n be_v a_o usual_a oath_n among_o you_o and_o god_n help_v you_o and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n you_o wish_v if_o a_o beggar_n ask_v you_o alm_n you_o say_v god_n relieve_v and_o s._n peter_n and_o so_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o imprecation_n of_o your_o pope_n the_o indignation_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o of_o peter_n and_o paul_n light_n upon_o you_o now_o say_v holy_a athanasius_n etc._n athanasius_n loco_fw-la citat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n it_o suffice_v these_o thing_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o father_n alone_o no_o creature_n communicate_v so_o you_o make_v solemn_a vow_n unto_o god_n and_o some_o particular_a saint_n in_o trouble_n and_o after_o deliverance_n pay_v to_o the_o saint_n your_o vow_n nay_o cardinal_n ●rare_fw-la cardinal_n in_o 2._o secundae_fw-la q._n 88_o art_n 5._o eâdem_fw-la ratione_fw-la votum_fw-la sit_fw-la d●o_fw-la &_o sanctis_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la actus_fw-la relig_n quia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la virtutis_fw-la est_fw-la vovere_fw-la &_o ●rare_fw-la cajetan_n maintain_v that_o a_o vow_n be_v make_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n although_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o religious_a act_n for_o we_o may_v as_o well_o make_v vow_n to_o they_o as_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o all_o your_o qualify_a distinction_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o appear_v little_a difference_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n especial_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o doctrine_n these_o instance_n which_o we_o have_v already_o give_v be_v authority_n sufficient_a unto_o the_o undiscerning_a people_n to_o ask_v all_o blessing_n from_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o hope_v from_o they_o to_o receive_v blessing_n as_o confident_o as_o from_o almighty_a god_n phil._n no_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o expect_v blessing_n from_o god_n for_o the_o sake_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n theoph._n and_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o accustom_a to_o ask_v blessing_n of_o the_o saint_n without_o any_o such_o limitation_n but_o in_o a_o absolute_a manner_n phil._n if_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o express_v it_o must_v be_v imply_v theoph._n it_o seem_v the_o ground_n of_o your_o people_n error_n be_v express_v when_o the_o hymn_n and_o prayer_n of_o your_o church_n ask_v grace_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o saint_n without_o the_o reserve_n that_o they_o shall_v procure_v they_o by_o their_o intercession_n but_o that_o which_o shall_v undeceive_v they_o be_v suppress_v or_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o imply_v that_o what_o they_o ask_v absolute_o of_o the_o saint_n they_o must_v understand_v it_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n and_o so_o the_o ignorant_a people_n who_o understand_v only_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v understand_v be_v induce_v to_o hope_v in_o the_o saint_n for_o their_o succour_n and_o to_o fly_v to_o they_o in_o trouble_n as_o to_o their_o chief_n sanctuary_n and_o to_o return_v their_o thanks_o and_o their_o vow_n to_o they_o for_o their_o deliverance_n etc._n deliverance_n ●omm_n in_o lib._n 8._o aug._n de_fw-fr c●v_n dei_fw-la multi_fw-la christiam_fw-la divos_fw-la divasque_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la venerantur_fw-la quam_fw-la deum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ludovicus_n vives_z complain_v that_o the_o common_a people_n high_o offend_v in_o not_o discern_v between_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n nor_o do_v their_o opinion_n say_v he_o of_o the_o saint_n want_v much_o of_o what_o the_o heathen_a do_v believe_v of_o their_o deity_n or_o idol_n phil._n what_o value_n we_o ludovicus_n vives_z come_v to_o the_o point_n what_o be_v these_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n which_o you_o say_v our_o church_n own_v and_o prescribe_v and_o be_v so_o offensive_a to_o your_o tender_a ear_n and_o such_o a_o snare_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o god_n among_o we_o theoph._n such_o as_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o search_v into_o your_o breviaries_n and_o missal_n have_v collect_v their_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o your_o doctor_n as_o i_o can_v find_v have_v not_o be_v solicitous_a to_o answer_v they_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o instance_n which_o i_o have_v take_v out_o of_o one_o of_o your_o service_n book_n style_v sarum_n style_v ordinarium_fw-la secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n the_o ordinary_a after_o the_o use_n of_o sarum_n print_v at_o paris_n by_o william_n merlin_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o virgin_n we_o have_v these_o passage_n reenum_fw-la passage_n tuum_fw-la nobis_fw-la impende_v solatium_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la mereamur_fw-la habere_fw-la praemium_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la electis_fw-la dei_fw-la reenum_fw-la impart_v to_o we_o thy_o comfort_n by_o thou_o may_v we_o deserve_v the_o reward_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n with_o the_o elect._n again_o etc._n again_o tuo_fw-la pio_fw-la interventu_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la redemti_fw-la sedem_fw-la gloriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o thy_o pious_a intervention_n wash_v away_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v redeem_v by_o thou_o we_o may_v climb_v the_o seat_n of_o eternal_a glory_n o_o holy_a virgin_n thou_o alone_o have_v slay_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n world_n accipe_fw-la quod_fw-la offerimus_fw-la redona_fw-la quod_fw-la rogamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n accept_v what_o we_o offer_v give_v what_o we_o ask_v and_o excuse_v what_o we_o fear_v then_o follow_v a_o formal_a prayer_n or_o collect_n etc._n collect_n o_o regina_fw-la mundi_fw-la scala_fw-la coeli_fw-la thronus_fw-la dei_fw-la janua_n parad._n etc._n etc._n o_o queen_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ladder_n