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sense_n wit_n work_n work_v 91 3 6.2720 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57647 Arcana microcosmi, or, The hid secrets of man's body discovered in an anatomical duel between Aristotle and Galen concerning the parts thereof : as also, by a discovery of the strange and marveilous diseases, symptomes & accidents of man's body : with a refutation of Doctor Brown's Vulgar errors, the Lord Bacon's natural history, and Doctor Harvy's book, De generatione, Comenius, and others : whereto is annexed a letter from Doctor Pr. to the author, and his answer thereto, touching Doctor Harvy's book De Generatione / by A.R. Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654. 1652 (1652) Wing R1947; ESTC R13878 247,834 298

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the_o difference_n 2._o though_o the_o species_n of_o colour_n and_o sound_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n yet_o real_a odour_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o nose_n for_o the_o head_n heart_n and_o spirit_n be_v diverse_o affect_v with_o smell_n some_o man_n have_v be_v cherish_v a_o long_a time_n with_o they_o some_o woman_n be_v suffocate_v with_o smell_n some_o beast_n be_v drive_v away_o some_o be_v allu●ed_v by_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o these_o be_v not_o real_a smell_n and_o in_o that_o smell_n be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o that_o we_o smell_v better_o in_o hot_a weather_n then_o in_o cold_a do_v show_v that_o these_o be_v not_o the_o species_n but_o real_a smell_n 3._o odour_n be_v accident_n can_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o organ_n but_o in_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n which_o be_v substance_n for_o bare_a accident_n can_v be_v transport_v with_o wind_n to_o and_o fro_o nor_o can_v they_o affect_v the_o brain_n or_o comfort_v it_o or_o drive_v away_o beast_n and_o vermin_n ii_o when_o aristotle_n say_v that_o smell_n can_v nourish_v he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a for_o nothing_o nourish_v but_o compound_v body_n now_o smell_n be_v hare_n accident_n nutriment_n have_v their_o excrement_n smell_n have_v none_o nutriment_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n nourish_v and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n where_o it_o be_v concoct_v as_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o chylus_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o smell_n therefore_o galen_n be_v in_o a_o error_n when_o he_o say_v that_o man_n can_v he_o nourish_v with_o smell_n except_o by_o smell_n he_o understand_v odoriferous_a exhalation_n which_o yet_o nourish_v not_o proper_o but_o for_o a_o while_n only_o recreate_v the_o spirit_n because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o substance_n which_o spirit_n be_v the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o a_o while_n can_v perform_v their_o function_n in_o the_o body_n iii_o galen_n be_v injurious_a to_o aristotle_n in_o upbraid_v he_o for_o make_v the_o nose_n the_o organ_n of_o smell_n whereas_o galen_n will_v have_v the_o brain_n to_o be_v the_o organ_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o against_o his_o own_o tenant_n in_o affirm_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v no_o way_n sensitive_a neither_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v see_v it_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o how_o can_v the_o same_o member_n be_v both_o the_o original_n and_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n therefore_o not_o the_o brain_n nor_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o they_o call_v processus_fw-la mamillares_fw-la reach_v to_o the_o nose_n can_v be_v the_o organ_n of_o sense_n but_o the_o nose_n itself_o for_o they_o that_o want_v the_o nose_n smell_v not_o and_o a_o short_a nose_n smell_n not_o so_o well_o as_o a_o long_a and_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o smell_n we_o shall_v smell_v the_o meat_n in_o our_o mouth_n and_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v still_o mount_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n yet_o we_o never_o smell_v they_o till_o we_o belch_v they_o out_o and_o then_o we_o smell_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o ascend_v into_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a organ_n of_o smell_n in_o that_o nervous_a membrane_n thereof_o and_o how_o can_v the_o smell_n be_v a_o external_a sense_n if_o it_o have_v not_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o four_o a_o external_a organ_n by_o which_o the_o external_a sense_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o internal_a 2._o though_o the_o real_a smell_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o nose_n and_o not_o the_o species_n as_o the_o species_n of_o colour_n and_o sound_n be_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n yet_o not_o the_o real_a but_o the_o intentional_a smell_n or_o species_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o common_a sense_n or_o fantasy_n chap._n xxi_o 1._o wherein_o consist_v the_o organ_n of_o taste_n the_o tongue_n potential_o moist_a no_o external_a medium_n of_o taste_n 2._o how_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o medium_n of_o taste_n the_o prime_a quality_n both_o object_n and_o agent_n no_o creature_n without_o fact_n it_o be_v most_o exquisite_a in_o man_n tact_n and_o taste_v different_a the_o organ_n of_o taste_n consist_v partly_o in_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o tongue_n palate_n and_o throat_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o skin_n thereof_o except_o we_o make_v the_o skin_n the_o medium_n for_o when_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o mouth_n or_o tongue_n peel_v the_o taste_n fail_v and_o so_o it_o do_v fail_v also_o when_o the_o tongue_n be_v dry_a without_o moisture_n or_o spittle_n therefore_o the_o spittle_n or_o saliva_fw-la may_v be_v call_v the_o medium_n of_o taste_n 2._o because_o the_o organ_n must_v be_v potential_o what_o the_o object_n be_v actual_o therefore_o the_o tongue_n must_v be_v potential_o moist_a for_o moisture_n not_o dryness_n be_v the_o object_n of_o taste_n i_o say_v the_o tongue_n must_v be_v potential_o moist_a for_o if_o it_o be_v actual_o moist_a it_o can_v not_o judge_v of_o moisture_n for_o the_o sense_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o that_o which_o it_o apprehend_v by_o sensation_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o moisture_n nor_o relish_n in_o the_o tongue_n for_o when_o it_o abound_v with_o moisture_n or_o have_v in_o it_o any_o relish_n it_o lose_v its_o taste_n 3._o the_o taste_n have_v no_o external_a medium_n as_o the_o other_o three_o sense_n and_o in_o this_o it_o agree_v with_o touch_v 4._o though_o sapour_n work_v material_o upon_o the_o tongue_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o sensation_n be_v by_o reception_n of_o the_o species_n for_o real_a quality_n can_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o judge_v by_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o fantasy_n ii_o the_o sense_n of_o tact_n either_o have_v no_o medium_n or_o else_o we_o must_v make_v the_o skin_n the_o medium_n and_o the_o flesh_n membrane_n and_o nerve_n the_o organ_n but_o indeed_o the_o skin_n be_v both_o the_o organ_n of_o tact_n as_o experience_n show_v and_o the_o medium_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o nerve_n 2._o the_o four_o prime_a quality_n chief_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v not_o only_o the_o object_n of_o tact_n but_o agent_n upon_o they_o by_o warm_v and_o cool_v the_o organ_n so_o be_v not_o the_o second_o quality_n to_o wit_n hardness_n softness_n asperity_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v not_o active_a at_o all_o except_o levity_n in_o a_o spiritual_a or_o intentional_a way_n 3._o though_o there_o be_v many_o particular_a object_n of_o tact_n as_o the_o first_o and_o second_o quality_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o general_a object_n to_o wit_n the_o tactile_a quality_n 4._o though_o this_o be_v true_a that_o the_o sensible_a object_n put_v upon_o the_o sense_n hinder_v sensation_n in_o these_o sense_n that_o have_v the_o air_n for_o a_o medium_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o tact_n which_o have_v no_o such_o medium_n 5._o the_o sensitive_a creature_n can_v subsist_v without_o any_o of_o the_o five_o sense_n except_o the_o tact_n because_o this_o consist_v in_o the_o proportion_n and_o harmony_n of_o the_o prime_a quality_n which_o if_o it_o fail_v sense_n also_o fail_v and_o consequent_o animality_n 6._o of_o all_o creature_n the_o sense_n of_o tact_n be_v most_o exquisite_a in_o man_n because_o his_o body_n be_v most_o temperate_a but_o tact_n consist_v in_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o prime_a quality_n 7._o though_o taste_n be_v accompany_v with_o tact_n yet_o they_o be_v distinct_a sense_n both_o in_o the_o organ_n media_fw-la and_o faculty_n and_o tact_n be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n whereas_o taste_n be_v only_o in_o the_o mouth_n chap._n xxii_o 1._o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a sense_n it_o be_v but_o one_o sense_n the_o different_a judgement_n of_o this_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o soul._n how_o different_a from_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o heart_n 2._o imagination_n or_o fantasy_n what_o disturb_v compound_v the_o estimative_a it_o be_v work_n and_o seat_n 3._o memory_n how_o a_o sense_n it_o be_v twofold_a reminiscence_n what_o old_a man_n and_o child_n memory_n as_o there_o be_v three_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o wit_n dijudication_n composition_n and_o retention_n so_o there_o be_v three_o internal_a sense_n to_o wit_n the_o common_a sense_n the_o fantasy_n and_o the_o memory_n the_o common_a sense_n apprehend_v and_o judge_v the_o object_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n in_o which_o as_o in_o the_o centre_n all_o these_o object_n do_v meet_v the_o eye_n can_v put_v difference_n between_o colour_n and_o smell_n but_o the_o common_a sense_n do_v and_o though_o the_o eye_n see_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o know_v itself_o to_o see_v that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o common_a sense_n therefore_o mad_a
man_n in_o who_o this_o sense_n be_v hurt_v see_v but_o perceive_v it_o not_o nor_o do_v they_o difference_n the_o object_n which_o they_o fee_v but_o either_o confound_v they_o or_o mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o so_o when_o the_o sensitive_a spirit_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o fantasy_n though_o we_o see_v oftentimes_o the_o object_n yet_o we_o perceive_v it_o not_o 2._o though_o the_o common_a sense_n apprehend_v diversity_n of_o object_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o sense_n because_o its_o action_n in_o judge_v or_o difference_v these_o object_n be_v but_o one_o so_o the_o eye_n have_v but_o one_o action_n though_o it_o see_v many_o object_n 3._o the_o act_n of_o judge_v in_o the_o common_a sense_n be_v not_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o thing_n also_o spiritual_a and_o universal_a and_o belong_v only_o to_o man_n not_o to_o the_o beast_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a sense_n do_v 4._o the_o external_a sense_n apprehend_v their_o object_n only_o present_a but_o the_o internal_a sense_n apprehend_v they_o be_v absent_a 5._o the_o common_a sense_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n subjective_o for_o there_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o nerve_n so_o say_v galen_n but_o in_o the_o heart_n original_o and_o in_o its_o cause_n for_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o animal_n and_o so_o be_v aristotle_n to_o be_v understand_v ii_o the_o second_o internal_a sense_n be_v the_o imagination_n so_o call_v from_o the_o image_n or_o species_n which_o it_o both_o receive_v from_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o frame_v to_o itself_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v sound_a and_o undisturbed_a it_o receive_v species_n from_o the_o common_a sense_n only_o and_o judge_v more_o distinct_o of_o they_o then_o the_o common_a sense_n do_v it_o compound_v also_o and_o unit_v and_o in_o beast_n it_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o reason_n to_o direct_v they_o to_o their_o operation_n in_o man_n it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o intellect_n in_o minister_a species_n to_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v fantasy_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o shine_v or_o show_v for_o as_o the_o eye_n discern_v its_o object_n by_o the_o light_n so_o do_v the_o intellect_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n work_n and_o speculate_v by_o the_o fantasy_n 2._o in_o disturb_a brain_n by_o frenzy_n fever_n or_o inordinate_a sleep_n the_o fantasy_n make_v other_o object_n to_o its_o self_n than_o be_v represent_v to_o it_o by_o the_o common_a sense_n 3._o the_o fantasy_n compound_v that_o which_o the_o common_a sense_n apprehend_v in_o a_o divide_a way_n as_o i_o see_v a_o horse_n and_o a_o man_n and_o the_o common_a sense_n apprehend_v the_o species_n of_o both_o apart_o but_o to_o conceive_v they_o unite_v in_o a_o centaur_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o fantasy_n 4._o the_o estimative_a be_v not_o a_o sense_n distinct_a from_o the_o fantasy_n but_o the_o very_a same_o who_o office_n be_v to_o esteem_v what_o be_v good_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o creature_n and_o so_o to_o follow_v or_o avoid_v it_o therefore_o this_o sense_n stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n 5._o the_o common_a sense_n do_v not_o work_v but_o when_o the_o outward_a sense_n be_v work_v but_o the_o fantasy_n work_v without_o they_o to_o wit_n in_o sleep_n 6._o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o which_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n be_v humid_a as_o be_v fit_a for_o reception_n which_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n work_v the_o hinder_a part_n be_v dry_a as_o fit_a for_o retention_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o memory_n but_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v temperate_o humid_a and_o dry_a as_o fit_a for_o reception_n and_o retention_n both_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o fantasy_n 7._o for_o a_o right_n and_o orderly_a fantasy_n or_o imagination_n there_o be_v require_v clear_a spirit_n from_o vapour_n a_o temperate_a organ_n straight_o nerve_n and_o passage_n and_o a_o moderate_a heat_n from_o the_o heart_n if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v deficient_a the_o fantasy_n be_v disorder_v iii_o the_o three_o internal_a sense_n be_v the_o memory_n not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v call_v a_o sense_n as_o it_o retain_v the_o species_n for_o in_o this_o the_o nature_n of_o sensation_n consist_v not_o but_o as_o it_o receive_v they_o for_o sensation_n be_v proper_o in_o reception_n 2._o this_o sense_n be_v the_o treasury_n in_o which_o be_v lay_v up_o that_o species_n of_o thing_n past_a which_o have_v be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o external_a sense_n for_o as_o these_o consider_v thing_n present_a and_o hope_v thing_n future_a so_o do_v the_o memory_n thing_n past_a it_o be_v the_o wax_n receive_v and_o retain_v the_o stamp_n of_o the_o seal_n and_o it_o be_v a_o faculty_n of_o the_o sensitive_a not_o of_o the_o intellective_a soul_n for_o beast_n and_o bird_n have_v memory_n as_o for_o the_o intellective_a memory_n it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o passive_a intellect_n which_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o intelligible_a species_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o faculty_n to_o understand_v and_o to_o remember_v 3._o though_o in_o brute_n there_o be_v memory_n yet_o recordation_n or_o reminiscence_n be_v only_o in_o man_n because_o it_o be_v join_v with_o discourse_n and_o deliberation_n which_o be_v operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n for_o memory_n be_v the_o retention_n of_o the_o species_n but_o reminiscence_n be_v a_o recollect_v by_o discourse_n and_o compare_v of_o circumstance_n the_o species_n which_o he_o have_v forget_v therefore_o a_o nimble_a wit_n and_o reminiscence_n which_o consist_v in_o discourse_n go_v together_o common_o but_o seldom_o a_o good_a wit_n and_o a_o good_a memory_n this_o require_v a_o dry_a organ_n the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v temperate_o moist_a 4._o child_n have_v bad_a retentive_a memory_n because_o their_o brain_n be_v moist_a and_o old_a man_n have_v have_v receptive_a memory_n because_o their_o brain_n be_v too_o dry_a therefore_o there_o be_v require_v for_o memory_n a_o brain_n temperate_o moist_a to_o receive_v and_o temperate_o dry_a to_o retain_v the_o species_n finis_fw-la libri_fw-la secundi_fw-la book_n iii_o of_o man_n rare_a infirmity_n or_o admirable_a disease_n chap._n i._n 1._o of_o eel_n void_v by_o a_o maid_n and_o of_o other_o strange_a generation_n 2._o a_o woman_n void_v in_o three_o day_n six_o quart_n of_o milk_n 3_o of_o woman_n who_o have_v eat_v man_n flesh_n 4._o of_o woman_n that_o have_v live_v some_o year_n without_o food_n 5._o of_o one_o that_o live_v some_o year_n without_o a_o brain_n another_o without_o a_o spleen_n of_o one_o that_o live_v with_o a_o knife_n in_o her_o skull_n 6._o of_o some_o that_o have_v swallow_v knife_n glass_n etc._n etc._n 7._o of_o some_o shot_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o the_o bullet_n find_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o skull_n have_v brief_o discourse_v upon_o the_o fabric_n part_n and_o passage_n of_o man_n body_n i_o will_v as_o brief_o touch_v some_o rare_a and_o extraordinary_a infirmity_n with_o which_o the_o body_n of_o some_o man_n have_v be_v molest_v and_o will_v point_v at_o such_o cause_n as_o i_o conceive_v may_v stand_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n as_o for_o ordinary_a disease_n with_o their_o cause_n symptom_n and_o cure_n i_o leave_v to_o physician_n i._o i_o read_v in_o cornelius_n gemma_fw-la in_o his_o divine_a characterisme_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o in_o marcel_n donatus_n his_o admirable_a history_n l._n 2._o ca._n 1._o of_o a_o maid_n that_o void_a eel_n by_o the_o stool_n which_o i_o conceive_v may_v proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a cause_n for_o if_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n divers_a form_n be_v educe_v out_o of_o putrify_a matter_n as_o eel_n out_o of_o mud_n why_o may_v not_o eel_n also_o be_v generate_v in_o man_n body_n by_o its_o heat_n there_o be_v a_o disposition_n and_o preparation_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o reception_n of_o such_o a_o form_n thus_o bee_n be_v beget_v of_o calf_n flesh_n wasp_n and_o hornet_n of_o horse_n and_o ass_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o worm_n in_o our_o body_n i_o have_v read_v of_o a_o bird_n find_v in_o a_o oyster_n which_o be_v present_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o barnecles_n in_o the_o scottish_a sea_n beget_v of_o old_a rot_a plank_n of_o ship_n nor_o of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o golden_a ●ooth_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a gold_n it_o may_v in_o some_o quality_n resemble_v it_o as_o pin_n that_o have_v be_v void_v in_o impost●umes_n for_o stone_n beget_v in_o the_o bladder_n and_o kidney_n and_o chalk_n in_o the_o joint_n of_o gouty_a body_n be_v not_o so_o rare_a ii_o i_o read_v in_o martin_n wienrich_n in_o his_o book_n
the_o superfluous_a moisture_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o natural_a heat_n be_v exhaust_v and_o the_o organ_n make_v dry_a 3._o the_o body_n of_o other_o creature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o man_n soul_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o fabric_n temper_n and_o constitution_n 4._o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o animal_n soul_n have_v not_o their_o original_n from_o the_o gross_a and_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o from_o the_o aereal_a by_o mean_n of_o its_o celestial_a heat_n 5_o the_o rational_a soul_n bring_v with_o it_o all_o its_o perfection_n the_o former_a faculty_n of_o sense_n and_o vegetation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o embryo_n give_v place_n to_o it_o so_o that_o now_o it_o alone_a work_n by_o its_o faculty_n 6._o the_o seed_n bring_v with_o it_o from_o the_o parent_n it_o be_v own_o heat_n by_o which_o the_o formative_a faculty_n work_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v not_o operative_a but_o conservative_n of_o the_o other_o heat_n 7._o the_o seed_n consist_v of_o grosser_n and_o aereal_a part_n can_v be_v call_v uniform_a and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o may_v have_v divers_a operation_n and_o faculty_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la so_o have_v the_o sun_n and_o other_o uniform_a body_n 8._o the_o embryo_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o three_o specifical_a form_n or_o soul_n for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o threefold_a compound_n specifical_o distinct_a but_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o divers_a generical_a form_n and_o subordinate_a the_o superior_a being_n preparative_n for_o reception_n of_o the_o inferior_a and_o ultimate_a specifical_a form_n which_o give_v name_n and_o entity_n as_o the_o rational_a soul_n do_v to_o the_o child_n be_v perfect_v chap._n xv._n 1._o why_o about_o the_o four_o month_n milk_n be_v engender_v and_o of_o what_o 2._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n inflame_v 3._o pericardium_fw-la 4._o the_o heart_n flesh_n fibres_n and_o ventricles_n 5._o the_o heart_n why_o hot_a and_o dry_a 6._o the_o vital_a faculty_n 7._o the_o vital_a spirit_n how_o engender_v 8._o systole_n and_o diastole_n 9_o the_o heart_n motion_n 10._o how_o c●used_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n grow_v big_a about_o the_o four_o month_n the_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v upward_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o when_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v it_o flow_v from_o thence_o and_o be_v suck_v by_o the_o child_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o breast_n do_v avoid_v vacuity_n draw_v the_o blood_n upward_o for_o generation_n of_o new_a milk_n 2._o in_o the_o breast_n of_o virgin_n and_o of_o some_o man_n also_o there_o be_v sometime_o find_v a_o whitish_a liquor_n which_o be_v not_o milk_n because_o it_o have_v neither_o the_o taste_n nor_o thickness_n nor_o nutritive_a quality_n of_o milk_n 3._o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n be_v glandulous_a body_n principal_o ordain_v for_o generation_n of_o milk_n and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n for_o reception_n of_o excrementitious_a humour_n and_o guard_v of_o the_o heart_n 4._o the_o reason_n why_o about_o the_o four_o month_n the_o blood_n flow_v upward_o into_o the_o breast_n be_v that_o the_o child_n grow_v big_a and_o want_v sufficient_a food_n may_v struggle_v to_o get_v out_o which_o it_o will_v not_o do_v have_v sufficient_a nutriment_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o child_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n shall_v feed_v on_o blood_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o womb_n because_o then_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v open_v the_o blood_n will_v run_v out_o and_o so_o nature_n be_v overthrow_v neither_o will_v god_n accustom_v man_n to_o blood_n leave_v he_o shall_v become_v cruel_a and_o bestial_a ii_o upon_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n follow_v oftentimes_o frenzy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o society_n it_o have_v by_o the_o nerve_n with_o the_o brain_n to_o which_o it_o send_v fume_n and_o hot_a vapour_n which_o frenzy_n be_v know_v from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n the_o chief_a organ_n of_o breath_n be_v ill-affected_a so_o that_o the_o breast_n can_v free_o move_v itself_o and_o because_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o contain_v all_o the_o organ_n in_o the_o inferior_a belly_n hence_o all_o these_o part_n be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n iii_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o heart_n call_v pericardium_n have_v within_o it_o a_o water_n for_o refrigeration_n and_o moisten_v of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o vapour_n condensate_a by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o membrane_n as_o some_o think_v or_o else_o it_o sweat_v through_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n they_o that_o have_v hot_a heart_n have_v but_o little_a of_o this_o water_n and_o it_o abound_v most_o where_o the_o heart_n be_v cold_a but_o whether_o the_o defect_n of_o this_o water_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o heat_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o defect_n it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o sea-water_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o vapour_n by_o the_o sun_n heat_n and_o these_o vapour_n turn_v into_o water_n again_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n so_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n turn_v this_o water_n into_o vapour_n and_o the_o membrane_n convert_v these_o vapour_n into_o water_n again_o and_o so_o this_o circulation_n continue_v till_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v extinguish_v by_o death_n then_o be_v find_v water_n only_o iv._o the_o heart_n have_v a_o peculiar_a hard_a flesh_n of_o its_o own_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o undergo_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n to_o contain_v the_o spirit_n and_o life-blood_n and_o to_o resist_v external_a injury_n 2._o this_o flesh_n be_v not_o musculous_a because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v voluntary_a but_o the_o heart_n motion_n be_v natural_a 3._o the_o heart_n have_v both_o straight_a transverse_a and_o circular_a fiber_n for_o attraction_n and_o expulsion_n and_o oblique_a fiber_n also_o for_o retension_n but_o these_o fiber_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o of_o a_o different_a as_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o tendon_n 4._o the_o heart_n be_v feed_v with_o gross_a blood_n answerable_a to_o its_o own_o gross_a substance_n by_o the_o vein_n call_v coronaria_fw-la compass_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n 5._o the_o heart_n have_v two_o ventricle_n whereof_o the_o right_a be_v hot_a extensive_a as_o aristotle_n will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o contain_v the_o life-blood_n the_o left_a be_v hot_a intensive_a as_o contain_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o so_o galen_n say_v 6._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o privilege_n it_o have_v in_o live_v long_o than_o the_o left_a we_o may_v with_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v the_o more_o noble_a of_o the_o two_o but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o left_a ventricle_n contain_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o in_o dignity_n excel_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o the_o right_n we_o must_v with_o galen_n give_v the_o pre-eminence_n to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o these_o two_o may_v be_v reconcile_v v._o the_o heart_n be_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a substance_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o fit_a both_o to_o beget_v and_o to_o preserve_v the_o vital_a spirit_n to_o attenuate_v the_o venal_a and_o to_o procreate_v the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o though_o the_o spirit_n be_v hot_a extensive_o yet_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v hot_a intensive_o as_o burn_a coal_n be_v hot_a than_o flame_a straw_n vi_o the_o vital_a faculty_n by_o which_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v engender_v for_o animate_v the_o body_n and_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o all_o faculty_n be_v and_o not_o of_o the_o heart_n yet_o here_o it_o chief_o reside_v because_o of_o the_o soul_n which_o here_o exercise_v her_o chief_a function_n of_o life_n 2._o this_o vital_a faculty_n differ_v from_o the_o animal_n because_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o fatigation_n nor_o rest_v in_o sleep_n nor_o do_v it_o accompany_v the_o imagination_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o object_n as_o the_o animal_n do_v 3._o it_o be_v different_a from_o the_o pulsifick_a faculty_n because_o this_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o vital_a neither_o do_v the_o pulsifick_a beget_v spirit_n or_o be_v it_o diffuse_v every_o where_o as_o the_o vital_a be_v 4._o the_o vital_a differ_v from_o the_o vegitive_a faculty_n because_o the_o vegitive_n be_v in_o plant_n and_o infect_v but_o not_o the_o vital_a as_o it_o be_v procreative_a of_o spirit_n for_o the_o dull_a heat_n of_o infect_v be_v not_o so_o soon_o spend_v as_o to_o need_v
bladder_n and_o intestine_n be_v so_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o cough_v for_o as_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o muscle_n it_o be_v animal_n but_o as_o it_o be_v stir_v by_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n it_o be_v natural_a and_o as_o it_o proceed_v from_o some_o morbific_a cause_n it_o be_v preternatural_a so_o deglutition_n or_o swallow_a be_v a_o animal_n action_n as_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o muscle_n and_o be_v some_o time_n hinder_v by_o imagination_n for_o we_o swallow_v with_o much_o ado_n those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o good_a conceit_n it_o be_v also_o natural_a as_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o attraction_n of_o the_o fibre_n which_o be_v in_o the_o external_a tunicle_n of_o oesophagus_n now_o attraction_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n which_o be_v natural_a v._o that_o no_o portion_n of_o our_o drink_n can_v pass_v into_o the_o lung_n be_v plain_a because_o we_o cough_v if_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o rheum_n fall_v from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o lung_n beside_o our_o breath_n and_o voice_n shall_v be_v present_o stop_v the_o light_n and_o spongy_a substance_n also_o of_o the_o lung_n will_v be_v hurt_v and_o corrode_v when_o we_o drink_v any_o sharp_a or_o sour_a liquor_n or_o medicamen●s_n therefore_o in_o swallow_v the_o epiglottis_fw-la or_o little_a tongue_n of_o the_o windpipe_n cover_v the_o la●i●●_n or_o top_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la that_o nothing_o may_v fall_v into_o it_o yet_o the_o si●es_n of_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v moisten_v by_o syrrup_n which_o somewhat_o ease_v our_o cough_n chap._n xvii_o 1._o all_o the_o sense_n in_o the_o brain_n 2._o how_o make_v for_o refrigeration_n only_o how_o hot_a cold_a and_o moist_a and_o why_o its_o action_n 3._o how_o void_a of_o sense_n and_o motion_n 4._o the_o animal_n spirit_n what_o and_o how_o beget_v 5._o why_o more_o vital_a than_o animal_n spirit_n where_o perfect_v and_o prepare_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o remote_a and_o mediate_v original_a of_o motion_n and_o sense_n because_o the_o spirit_n and_o heat_n be_v original_o from_o thence_o so_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o secundarie_n proximate_n and_o immediate_a organ_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o have_v their_o particular_a seat_n there_o to_o wit_n the_o ●_o external_a sense_n and_o the_o 4_o internal_a namely_o the_o common_a sense_n the_o imagination_n the_o discursive_a and_o memorative_a quality_n which_o have_v their_o distinct_a cell_n the_o common_a sense_n be_v place_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o imagination_n in_o the_o fore_n cel_z the_o discursive_a in_o the_o middle_n the_o memorative_n in_o the_o back_n cell_n the_o fore_a cell_n be_v soft_a the_o back_n cell_n somewhat_o hard_a the_o middle_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a temper_n sometime_o the_o one_o be_v hurt_v when_o the_o other_o be_v sound_a a_o good_a memory_n may_v accompany_v a_o bad_a imagination_n and_o contrary_o ii_o when_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v only_o for_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o heart_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o the_o galenist_n think_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o that_o neither_o the_o brain_n nor_o heart_n can_v be_v any_o way_n useful_a if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o temper_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o other_o for_o all_o our_o frame_n be_v out_o of_o order_n when_o the_o brain_n be_v overheat_v or_o inflame_v and_o though_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o actual_o cold_a yet_o by_o its_o moisture_n and_o weak_a heat_n it_o temper_v the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v common_a to_o both_o these_o organ_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o brain_n have_v not_o blood_n and_o vein_n 2._o the_o innate_a temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v cold_a the_o adventitious_a be_v hot_a that_o be_v i●_n be_v hot_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n but_o cold_a in_o its_o own_o substance_n 3._o it_o be_v make_v cold_a and_o moist_a that_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o imagination_n and_o of_o the_o attenuate_v animal_n spirit_n the_o one_o may_v not_o be_v distemper_v with_o heat_n nor_o the_o other_o dissipate_v 4._o it_o be_v moist_a that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o fit_a for_o generation_n of_o the_o nerve_n for_o receive_v the_o image_n and_o impression_n of_o thing_n with_o the_o more_o facility_n and_o the_o more_o ap●_n for_o sensation_n which_o consist_v in_o passion_n 5._o the_o action_n and_o function_n of_o the_o brain_n depend_v both_o upon_o its_o right_a fabric_n and_o conformation_n as_o also_o upon_o its_o temper_n for_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v hurt_v the_o action_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v vitiate_a iii_o the_o brain_n be_v void_a of_o sense_n in_o its_o own_o substance_n but_o senfitive_a in_o its_o membrane_n nor_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o brain_n shall_v feel_v see_v it_o be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o see_v it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a place_n and_o receive_v all_o exhalation_n from_o the_o inferior_a part_n it_o shall_v be_v continual_o molest_v if_o it_o be_v sensible_a of_o all_o these_o vapour_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v void_a of_o sense_n so_o it_o be_v of_o motion_n in_o itself_o it_o be_v indeed_o move_v by_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o feed_n purge_a and_o temper_v of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o original_n of_o motion_n aught_o to_o be_v immovable_a in_o respect_n of_o self_n motion_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o fibre_n in_o the_o brain_n b●_n which_o it_o shall_v be_v move_v as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n neither_o can_v ever_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v observe_v other_o than_o what_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o artery_n iv._o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a organ_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o her_o chief_a action_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n without_o the_o brain_n of_o imagination_n discourse_v and_o remember_v within_o the_o brain_n therefore_o these_o spirit_n receive_v from_o the_o sense_n the_o image_n and_o species_n of_o thing_n and_o convey_v they_o to_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o retain_v they_o for_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o fantasy_n to_o work_v upon_o 2._o these_o animal_n spirit_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o vital_a but_o be_v cherish_v and_o refresh_v by_o the_o external_a air_n draw_v by_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o without_o air_n and_o vital_a spirit_n the_o animal_n can_v long_o subsist_v and_o because_o blood_n be_v the_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n they_o grow_v feeble_a when_o much_o blood_n be_v evacuate_v v._o because_o there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o the_o vital_a then_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n therefore_o more_o plenty_n be_v require_v of_o they_o then_o of_o these_o for_o nothing_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n therefore_o they_o waste_v not_o so_o fast_o as_o the_o vital_a of_o which_o the_o animal_n be_v engender_v beside_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v perpetual_o employ_v even_o in_o sleep_n so_o be_v not_o the_o animal_n but_o they_o rest_v then_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o have_v notlife_o but_o divers_a part_n have_v not_o sense_n which_o be_v a_o animal_n function_n as_o the_o bone_n and_o ligament_n 2._o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o intricate_a labyrinth_n of_o artery_n within_o th●_n brain_n but_o they_o receive_v their_o perfection_n in_o the_o cell_n thereof_o 3._o though_o the_o faculty_n of_o sense_n be_v a_o inseparable_a property_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o always_o operate_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a organ_n in_o sleep_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n but_o then_o see_v not_o 4._o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n serve_v not_o only_o for_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o for_o purge_v out_o also_o of_o superfluous_a excrement_n chap._n xviii_o 1._o the_o eye_n bo●h_v waterish_a and_o fiery_a imperfect_a vision_n 2._o why_o the_o e●e_n be_v waterish_a its_o action_n spirit_n and_o species_n 3._o spirit_n of_o the_o e●e_n prove_v two_o eye_n but_o one_o motion_n why_o the_o object_n appear_v double_a sometime_o no_o colour_n in_o the_o eye_n 4._o the_o optic_a nerve_n soft_a where_o unite_a and_o why_o 5._o the_o crystalline_a and_o glassy_a humour_n and_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n though_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v waterish_a as_o we_o show_v before_o yet_o the_o visive_a spirit_n be_v fiery_a as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o their_o light_n in_o the_o dark_a their_o mobility_n and_o their_o resistance_n to_o cold_a for_o they_o be_v not_o molest_v with_o it_o as_o other_o member_n be_v 2._o when_o
be_v inclinable_a to_o cap._n ii_o 1._o the_o stomach_n and_o lung_n not_o necessary_a for_o life_n 2_o how_o the_o limb_n be_v move_v the_o spirit_n be_v body_n more_o require_v for_o motion_n then_o sensation_n the_o spirit_n be_v light_a how_o they_o be_v the_o soul_n instrument_n how_o the_o muscle_n move_v 3._o seven_o property_n of_o the_o brain_n 4._o twelve_o property_n of_o the_o eye_n 5._o it_o be_v substance_n warrish_a 6._o why_o but_o one_o sight_n 7._o the_o eye_n how_o a_o agent_n and_o patient_a 8._o it_o be_v two_o ●ights_n and_o its_o colour_n light_n give_v the_o second_o act_n though_o the_o stomach_n and_o light_n be_v two_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o those_o that_o be_v to_o live_v long_o yet_o life_n can_v consist_v without_o they_o or_o their_o action_n for_o 1._o some_o have_v live_v without_o chilification_n and_o respiration_n the_o meseraick_a vein_n can_v draw_v some_o portion_n of_o the_o clyster_n to_o the_o liver_n for_o sanguification_n by_o which_o life_n can_v be_v preserve_v 2._o divers_a creature_n live_v all_o the_o winter_n as_o swallow_n cuckoo_n dormouse_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o chilification_n or_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n 3._o woman_n that_o be_v hysterical_a can_v live_v only_o by_o transpiration_n without_o respiration_n at_o all_o 4._o the_o artery_n can_v draw_v air_n to_o the_o heart_n though_o there_o be_v no_o lung_n at_o all_o yet_o not_o with_o that_o conveniency_n because_o the_o lung_n temper_n and_o qualify_v the_o frigidity_n of_o the_o air_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n 5._o fish_n breathe_v not_o at_o all_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o lung_n yet_o they_o live_v ii_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n the_o limb_n be_v move_v by_o the_o muscle_n these_o by_o the_o nerve_n the_o nerve_n by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o these_o by_o the_o soul_n which_o produce_v neither_o sense_n nor_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n without_o these_o spirit_n for_o if_o the_o nerve_n be_v cut_v or_o obstruct_v or_o bind_v motion_n cease_v which_o show_v that_o the_o soul_n work_v by_o these_o spirit_n and_o that_o in_o the_o nerve_n there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a faculty_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n require_v to_o make_v it_o move_v and_o feel_v for_o in_o the_o obstruct_a nerve_n there_o be_v the_o faculty_n still_o but_o not_o the_o motion_n because_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v which_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o brain_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nerve_n but_o their_o action_n from_o the_o soul._n 2._o these_o spirit_n be_v body_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o generation_n fatigation_n &_o dissipation_n for_o when_o these_o spirit_n fail_v motion_n cease_v and_o we_o grow_v weary_a 3._o in_o the_o nerve_n though_o one_o and_o the_o same_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v both_o sense_n and_o motion_n yet_o a_o great_a vigour_n be_v require_v for_o motion_n then_o for_o sensation_n because_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o consist_v in_o reception_n only_o but_o of_o that_o in_o action_n chief_o now_o more_o force_n be_v require_v for_o action_n then_o for_o passion_n 4._o in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v a_o light_n or_o splendour_n because_o they_o be_v a_o very_o attenuate_v substance_n warm_v by_o a_o celestial_a heat_n this_o light_n be_v perceive_v in_o the_o eye_n be_v shut_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o see_v because_o their_o organ_n be_v not_o transparent_a now_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o proper_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n which_o work_v immediate_o upon_o its_o matter_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v part_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o they_o be_v call_v instrument_n because_o they_o convey_v to_o the_o member_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul._n 6._o though_o the_o will_n move_v the_o muscle_n in_o man_n and_o the_o will_n move_v according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o election_n yet_o in_o infant_n the_o muscle_n be_v move_v by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n and_o so_o they_o be_v in_o beast_n who_o have_v not_o election_n and_o reason_n iii_o man_n have_v a_o large_a and_o more_o capacious_a brain_n then_o other_o creature_n have_v because_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v endow_v with_o more_o faculty_n require_v a_o large_a habitation_n 2._o the_o brain_n be_v void_a of_o sense_n and_o feeling_n because_o it_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n thus_o the_o eye_n which_o see_v all_o colour_n have_v no_o colour_n itself_o nor_o the_o tongue_n and_o palate_n any_o taste_n which_o judge_v of_o all_o taste_n experience_n show_v that_o the_o wound_a brain_n be_v cut_v or_o prick_v feel_v not_o 3._o though_o the_o brain_n feel_v not_o yet_o it_o have_v a_o natural_a faculty_n to_o expel_v thing_n hurtful_a so_o there_o be_v antipathy_n and_o sympathy_n in_o insensitive_a thing_n 4._o the_o brain_n have_v no_o animal_n motion_n though_o it_o be_v the_o original_n of_o this_o motion_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o natural_a motion_n of_o systote_fw-la and_o diastole_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o expulsion_n of_o noxious_a thing_n 5._o the_o brain_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a cold_a natural_o but_o hot_a accidental_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o artery_n in_o it_o cold_a otherwise_o the_o attenuate_v animal_n spirit_n in_o it_o will_v quick_o waste_v and_o consume_v with_o heat_n and_o with_o often_o study_v and_o cogitation_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v inflame_v and_o so_o into_o frenzy_n we_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o fall_v 6._o though_o the_o brain_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o heart_n hot_a yet_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v more_o attenuate_v than_o the_o vital_a because_o these_o be_v generate_v immediate_o of_o the_o gross_a blood_n whereas_o the_o animal_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o be_v refine_v by_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o the_o brain_n be_v moist_a 1._o that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o receive_v impression_n 2._o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o resist_v inflammation_n and_o 3._o that_o the_o nerve_n may_v by_o its_o moisture_n be_v the_o more_o pliable_a which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v stiff_a iv._o the_o eye_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o sense_n 1._o because_o its_o action_n be_v quick_a apprehend_v its_o object_n in_o a_o instant_n 2._o though_o the_o object_n be_v never_o so_o far_o distant_a it_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o star_n be_v 3._o because_o light_v which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v of_o all_o accident_n the_o most_o noble_a 4._o the_o eye_n have_v more_o object_n than_o any_o other_o sense_n for_o beside_o light_n and_o colour_n of_o all_o sort_n its_o particular_a object_n it_o have_v also_o number_n magnitude_n state_n motion_n and_o figure_n which_o be_v common_a object_n 5._o none_o of_o the_o sense_n have_v such_o a_o curious_a fabric_n for_o the_o eye_n have_v six_o tunicle_n three_o humour_n six_o muscle_n two_o nerve_n the_o optic_n and_o motory_n many_o vein_n and_o artery_n 6._o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a organ_n of_o knowledge_n for_o at_o first_o man_n get_v their_o knowledge_n by_o observation_n and_o the_o eye_n though_o now_o we_o have_v it_o by_o instruction_n and_o the_o ear_n 7._o the_o eye_n have_v the_o high_a place_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n in_o the_o body_n 8._o and_o it_o have_v the_o perfect_a figure_n for_o it_o be_v almost_o round_o that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o easy_a and_o swift_a 9_o it_o have_v a_o liberty_n and_o command_n of_o itself_o which_o the_o other_o sense_n have_v not_o for_o it_o can_v enclose_v itself_o within_o its_o casement_n and_o open_v they_o when_o it_o please_v 10._o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a light_n within_o itself_o beside_o that_o light_n which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o it_o have_v more_o spirit_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o these_o spirit_n be_v more_o subtle_a nimble_a and_o quick_a than_o any_o other_o animal_n spirit_n be_v 11._o without_o the_o eye_n no_o live_a creature_n can_v find_v out_o its_o food_n in_o which_o consist_v the_o life_n of_o the_o creature_n 12._o without_o the_o eye_n man_n can_v not_o have_v natural_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o divinity_n for_o by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o their_o light_n and_o motion_n man_n come_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o maker_n for_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o he_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v clear_o see_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v rom._n 1.20_o v._o the_o eye_n be_v of_o a_o waterish_a not_o of_o a_o fiery_a substance_n as_o may_v be_v see_v 1._o by_o the_o water_n that_o
answer_v so_o can_v the_o body_n move_v after_o the_o head_n be_v off_o as_o we_o see_v in_o poultry_n this_o motion_n than_o exclude_v neither_o the_o head_n nor_o heart_n from_o be_v original_n for_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o nerve_n and_o artery_n as_o for_o the_o apoplexy_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o affection_n not_o of_o the_o brain_n alone_o but_o of_o the_o nerve_n also_o vi_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o nerve_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v sense_n and_o motion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n for_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v not_o nerve_n and_o yet_o every_o part_n feel_v and_o move_v this_o sense_n and_o motion_n must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n where_o there_o be_v no_o vein_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o upon_o the_o obstruction_n or_o bind_v of_o the_o nerve_n sense_n and_o motion_n fail_v i_o answer_v the_o like_o fail_v there_o be_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n when_o the_o artery_n call_v carotide_n be_v bind_v up_o for_o as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v not_o work_v without_o the_o vital_a neither_o will_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o flesh_n work_v if_o they_o fail_v which_o be_v in_o the_o nerve_n such_o be_v the_o union_n among_o they_o that_o this_o fail_v all_o action_n cease_v vii_o see_v the_o sensitive_a and_o motive_n spirit_n differ_v not_o specifical_o there_o be_v no_o need_n why_o we_o shall_v assign_v different_a nerve_n to_o sense_n and_o motion_n for_o the_o same_o neve_fw-la serve_v to_o both_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v some_o hard_a some_o soft_a nerve_n because_o some_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o soft_a brain_n and_o some_o from_o the_o hard_a pith_n of_o the_o baek_v bone_n and_o that_o the_o soft_a nerve_n be_v fit_a f●r_n sense_n which_o consist_v in_o reception_n for_o soft_a thing_n be_v apt_a to_o receive_v impression_n as_o the_o hard_a nerve_n be_v fit_a for_o motion_n which_o consist_v in_o action_n therefore_o the_o same_o nerve_n convey_v sense_n to_o all_o part_n capable_a of_o sense_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o part_n apt_a to_o be_v move_v hence_o the_o nerve_n insert_v in_o the_o muscle_n move_v they_o but_o the_o nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n move_v it_o not_o b●cause_fw-mi the_o stomach_n have_v no_o muscle_n yet_o it_o communicate_v to_o it_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n chap._n vii_o 1._o how_o the_o spirit_n pass_v through_o the_o nerve_n their_o swift_a and_o various_a motion_n even_o in_o sleep_n motion_n and_o sense_n not_o still_o together_o 2._o sense_n and_o motion_n in_o frenzy_n epilepsy_n leprosy_n caros_fw-la 3._o muscle_n how_o when_o and_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n 4._o how_o the_o fibre_n and_o tendon_n move_v the_o muscle_n 5._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n abdomen_fw-la diaphragma_n rib_n bladder_n 6._o the_o organ_n of_o tact_n its_o medium_n i._o although_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o sensible_o pervious_a as_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v which_o be_v purposely_o make_v hollow_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o venal_a and_o arterial_a blood_n yet_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v subtle_a and_o sublimate_v body_n can_v free_o pass_v through_o the_o soft_a and_o spongy_a substance_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n 2._o though_o in_o the_o palsy_n the_o animal_n spirit_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o thick_a clammy_a and_o glassy_a phlegm_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o coldness_n dead_v the_o spirit_n which_o without_o the_o natural_a heat_n have_v no_o vigour_n or_o motion_n yet_o they_o can_v free_o pass_v through_o the_o nerve_n by_o help_n of_o the_o native_a heat_n 3._o though_o the_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o specifical_a form_n or_o aerial_a nature_n shall_v only_o move_v upward_o yet_o as_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o move_v which_o way_n the_o soul_n will_v have_v they_o move_v 4._o though_o no_o gross_a body_n can_v move_v in_o a_o instant_n yet_o their_o spirit_n can_v be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n immediate_o and_o be_v such_o sublimate_n and_o subtle_a body_n that_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n 5._o though_o in_o sleep_v the_o sense_n be_v tie_v up_o yet_o there_o be_v oftentimes_o motion_n as_o we_o see_v in_o those_o that_o walk_v and_o talk_v in_o their_o sleep_n and_o yet_o feel_v not_o because_o the_o fore_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v affect_v in_o which_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n so_o be_v not_o the_o pith_n in_o the_o back_n from_o which_o the_o most_o of_o the_o motory_a nerve_n have_v their_o original_n 6._o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nerve_n ofttimes_o motion_n fail_v and_o the_o sense_n remain_v because_o more_o spirit_n be_v require_v and_o great_a force_n for_o motion_n be_v a_o action_n then_o for_o sense_n which_o consist_v in_o reception_n or_o passion_n 7._o sense_n do_v sometime_o fail_v the_o motion_n remain_v sound_n when_o the_o nervous_a branch_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o skin_n be_v hurt_n or_o ill-affected_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o muscle_n may_v be_v sound_a ii_o in_o frenzy_n the_o motion_n be_v strong_a but_o the_o sense_n weak_a because_o the_o brain_n be_v inflame_v the_o nerve_n be_v heat_v and_o dry_v therefore_o fit_a for_o motion_n but_o the_o less_o apt_a for_o sense_n which_o require_v a_o soft_a nerve_n 2._o in_o the_o fall_a sickness_n sense_n fail_v but_o not_o motion_n because_o the_o fore_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v ill-affected_a the_o common_a sense_n be_v intercept_v but_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n bone_n from_o whence_o the_o most_o nerve_n be_v derive_v be_v not_o hurt_v therefore_o motion_n not_o hinder_v 3._o in_o leprosy_n the_o sense_n be_v dull_v but_o not_o the_o motion_n because_o the_o nerve_n and_o skin_n be_v dry_v by_o which_o sense_n be_v hinder_v but_o not_o motion_n 4._o in_o a_o deep_a sleep_n or_o caros_n there_o be_v respiration_n without_o sense_n because_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v hurt_v but_o not_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n 5._o oftentimes_o the_o eye_n lose_v its_o sight_n but_o not_o its_o motion_n because_o the_o optic_a nerve_n by_o which_o we_o see_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o nerve_n by_o which_o the_o eye_n be_v move_v iii_o all_o spontaneous_a motion_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n nerve_n and_o muscle_n in_o the_o creature_n that_o have_v they_o but_o where_o these_o organ_n be_v not_o the_o animal_n spirit_n move_v the_o body_n without_o they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o worm_n 2._o all_o muscle_n be_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o the_o three_o little_a muscle_n within_o the_o ear_n move_v they_o not_o to_o hear_v when_o we_o please_v for_o many_o time_n we_o hear_v what_o we_o will_v not_o 3._o in_o those_o part_n where_o there_o be_v nerve_n without_o muscle_n there_o be_v no_o voluntary_a motion_n because_o the_o nerve_n convey_v only_o the_o spirit_n which_o the_o muscle_n receive_v and_o by_o they_o immediate_o move_v the_o body_n 4._o respiration_n in_o sleep_n be_v a_o natural_a not_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n cause_v notwithstanding_o by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n 5._o sleep-walkers_a be_v move_v by_o the_o muscle_n which_o motion_n then_o can_v be_v voluntary_a for_o the_o walker_n have_v not_o knowledge_n of_o his_o walk_n or_o of_o the_o end_n thereof_o 6._o beast_n be_v move_v by_o their_o muscle_n which_o motion_n in_o they_o can_v be_v call_v voluntary_a but_o spontaneous_a only_o iv._o all_o muscle_n have_v not_o tendone_n but_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v for_o a_o strong_a and_o continual_a motion_n hence_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n bladder_n and_o anus_fw-la have_v no_o tendone_n 2._o the_o muscle_n be_v move_v not_o only_o by_o the_o nerve_n and_o tendone_n but_o also_o by_o the_o fibre_n within_o its_o own_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o indeed_o the_o fibrous_a flesh_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o spontaneous_a motion_n and_o where_o they_o be_v want_v there_o be_v no_o such_o motion_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o beast_n can_v move_v their_o skin_n which_o man_n can_v because_o beast_n skin_n adhere_v close_o to_o a_o fibrous_a substance_n whereas_o that_o of_o man_n be_v nervous_a only_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n in_o we_o be_v movable_a because_o musculous_a and_o fibrous_a v._o though_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v not_o a_o musculous_a or_o fibrous_a flesh_n yet_o it_o receive_v its_o divers_a
this_o tract_n the_o doctor_n seem_v sometime_o to_o be_v in_o earnest_n and_o sometime_o to_o speak-problematical_o or_o rather_o doubtful_o but_o however_o this_o opinion_n can_v consist_v with_o reason_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a then_o that_o the_o noble_a animal_n shall_v be_v conceive_v without_o any_o sensible_a corporeal_a agent_n by_o mere_a imagination_n not_o of_o the_o brain_n but_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o 1._o if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o the_o female_a can_v thus_o conceive_v and_o generate_v what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o the_o male_a they_o be_v then_o useless_a in_o generation_n and_o father_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n see_v the_o woman_n be_v the_o sole_a parent_n the_o man_n but_o a_o cypher_n why_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o law_n against_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n see_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o sin_n if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a what_o miracle_n be_v it_o for_o a_o virgin_n to_o conceive_v and_o bear_v a_o son_n without_o the_o help_n of_o man_n see_v this_o be_v ordinary_a for_o the_o female_a as_o the_o doctor_n faith_n to_o be_v prolificall_a without_o any_o sensible_a corporeal_a agent_n for_o the_o seed_n he_o say_v be_v not_o receive_v within_o the_o matrix_fw-la but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v he_o this_o which_o can_v be_v true_a yet_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o seminal_a vapour_n and_o prolificall_a spirit_n be_v convey_v thither_o by_o which_o the_o female_a be_v make_v pregnant_a if_o he_o grant_v this_o than_o there_o be_v a_o sensible_a corporeal_a agent_n though_o not_o so_o gross_a as_o the_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n if_o he_o deny_v this_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o we_o be_v all_o produce_v without_o father_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o sensible_a corporeal_a agent_n but_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o the_o five_o commandment_n of_o honour_v father_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o see_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n again_o if_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o agent_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o effect_n can_v be_v produce_v without_o a_o efficient_a and_o a_o action_n without_o a_o actor_n if_o he_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o agent_n but_o not_o corporeal_a than_o that_o agent_n must_v be_v either_o a_o spirit_n or_o a_o accident_n if_o a_o spirit_n than_o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o spirit_n not_o of_o corporeal_a parent_n and_o so_o man_n can_v have_v for_o his_o genus_fw-la a_o corporeal_a substance_n and_o these_o spirit_n if_o create_v must_v be_v either_o angel_n demon_n or_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o some_o ancient_a heretic_n long_o since_o condemn_v by_o counsel_n if_o again_o he_o say_v that_o these_o agent_n be_v not_o spirit_n but_o accident_n he_o will_v make_v we_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n for_o man_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o creature_n be_v the_o child_n of_o a_o accident_n therefore_o aristotle_n shall_v have_v place_v man_n in_o the_o categorie_n of_o quality_n rather_o than_o of_o substance_n but_o we_o know_v that_o no_o accident_n be_v operatiu●_a but_o in_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o principal_a agent_n neither_o can_v a_o accident_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o womb_n without_o the_o subject_n in_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a and_o therefore_o iron_n touch_v without_o the_o loadstone_n can_v draw_v iron_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v not_o impart_v to_o it_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o as_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o loadstone_n in_o the_o iron_n decay_v so_o the_o virtue_n of_o attraction_n decay_v likewise_o again_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v like_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o speak_v very_o improper_o for_o neither_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o one_o like_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v white_a spermatical_a and_o cold_a the_o other_o red_a sanguineal_a and_o hot_a nor_o can_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o one_o be_v like_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o other_o these_o be_v indifferent_a predicament_n between_o which_o there_o be_v no_o similitude_n nor_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o one_o like_a unto_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o other_o as_o be_v of_o different_a temperament_n and_o have_v different_a use_n and_o suppose_v they_o be_v either_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n or_o constitution_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o they_o must_v have_v the_o same_o function_n the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n have_v the_o same_o substance_n and_o constitution_n so_o have_v the_o brain_n and_o pith_n in_o the_o back_n bone_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o function_n again_o when_o he_o say_v that_o what_o the_o phantasm_n or_o appetite_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o same_o or_o its_o analogy_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o function_n of_o both_o be_v call_v conception_n he_o speak_v more_o improper_o than_o before_o for_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o phantasm_n and_o appetite_n one_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v both_o resident_a in_o the_o brain_n whereas_o the_o appetite_n be_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o will_n and_o have_v its_o residence_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o phantasm_n be_v the_o imaginary_a or_o fictitious_a object_n of_o the_o fantasy_n which_o this_o internal_a sense_n reside_v in_o the_o brain_n represent_v to_o itself_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v excite_v in_o the_o womb_n nor_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o for_o the_o womb_n be_v neither_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o fantasy_n nor_o have_v it_o fit_a organ_n for_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o appetite_n except_o by_o this_o word_n he_o understand_v a_o inclination_n to_o conception_n or_o generation_n neither_o again_o be_v this_o a_o valid_a reason_n that_o because_o the_o function_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o brain_n be_v call_v conception_n therefore_o they_o be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n neither_o do_v they_o agree_v but_o equivocal_o and_o in_o name_n only_o so_o this_o word_n conception_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o action_n of_o understanding_n last_o though_o we_o can_v produce_v upon_o stone_n or_o timber_n or_o such_o like_a matter_n some_o shape_n or_o form_n like_o that_o idea_n in_o our_o brain_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o species_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o womb_n can_v produce_v the_o like_a brood_n for_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o species_n or_o idea_n of_o the_o father_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n but_o in_o the_o brain_n this_o not_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a fea●_n of_o the_o fantasy_n which_o receive_v the_o species_n from_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o imagination_n do_v not_o always_o work_v upon_o the_o seed_n or_o embryo_n nor_o do_v it_o produce_v any_o form_n it_o only_o work_v sometime_o and_o produce_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n whereas_o ordinary_o both_o the_o essential_a and_o accidental_a form_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o formative_a power_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o soul_n itself_o which_o fabricate_v its_o own_o mansion_n which_o soul_n lie_v potential_o in_o the_o seed_n and_o be_v excite_v by_o the_o heat_n or_o rather_o innate_a property_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la to_o conclude_v it_o be_v as_o great_a absurdity_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o female_a can_v be_v make_v pregnant_a by_o conceive_v a_o general_a immateral_a idea_n as_o it_o be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n to_o think_v that_o the_o spanish_a mare_n can_v as_o aristotle_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conceive_v or_o be_v make_v pregnant_a by_o the_o western_a wind_n and_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v over_o omnes_fw-la versae_fw-la in_fw-la zephyrum_fw-la stant_fw-la rupibus_fw-la altis_fw-la exceptantque_fw-la leves_fw-la auras_fw-la &_o saepe_fw-la sine_fw-la ullis_fw-la conjugiis_fw-la vento_fw-la gravidae_fw-la mirabile_fw-la dictu_fw-la the_o like_a fabulous_a impregnation_n we_o read_v of_o in_o raven_n by_o the_o north_n wind_n and_o in_o partrage_n by_o bare_a imagination_n chap._n iu._n 1._o my_o lord_n bacon_n opinion_n confute_v concern_v the_o french_a disease_n 2._o concern_v the_o expulsion_n of_o pellet_n out_o of_o gun_n 3._o of_o the_o wax_n candle_n burn_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n 4._o of_o the_o part_n most_o nutritive_a in_o animal_n 5._o of_o the_o spirit_n in_o cold_a body_n 6._o of_o air_n fire_n water_n oil_n whiteness_n the_o hand_n and_o foot_n 7._o of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n 8._o of_o visible_a object_n and_o hear_n 9_o of_o sound_n and_o music_n 10._o of_o sing_v bird_n descend_v species_n light_n 11._o ingrate_a object_n and_o deafness_n with_o other_o passage_n have_v light_v late_o upon_o two_o book_n the_o one_o of_o doctor_n harvie_n de_n generatione_n animalium_fw-la wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o all_o animal_n have_v their_o
to_o itself_o he_o say_v sect._n 91._o that_o paper_n or_o wood_n oil_v last_o long_v moist_a but_o wet_a with_o water_n dry_a or_o putrify_v soon_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o air_n meddle_v little_a with_o the_o moisture_n of_o oil_n answ._n he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o cause_n for_o why_o do_v not_o air_n meddle_v with_o oil_n as_o well_o as_o with_o water_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o oil_n be_v a_o more_o tenacious_a and_o dense_a substance_n than_o water_n and_o therefore_o resist_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n long_o and_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o evaporate_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o the_o air_n but_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o air_n that_o work_v both_o on_o water_n and_o oil_n for_o the_o cold_a air_n dry_v up_o neither_o it_o may_v well_o harden_v they_o take_v then_o two_o paper_n the_o one_o moisten_a with_o water_n the_o other_o with_o oil_n and_o hold_v they_o near_o the_o ●re_n we_o shall_v see_v the_o one_o dry_v up_o long_o before_o the_o other_o so_o that_o his_o say_n be_v erroneous_a when_o he_o infer_v sect._n 91._o that_o fire_n work_v upon_o oil_n as_o air_n upon_o water_n for_o indeed_o the_o air_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o water_n but_o heat_n in_o the_o air_n or_o fire_n nor_o do_v the_o fire_n work_v so_o soon_o upon_o the_o oil_n as_o on_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n again_o he_o say_v that_o white_a be_v a_o penurious_a colour_n and_o where_o moisture_n be_v scant_o answ._n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o want_v moisture_n and_o yet_o be_v black_a as_o divers_z dry_a stone_n and_o coal_n many_o body_n be_v not_o scant_o of_o moisture_n and_o yet_o be_v white_a as_o lily_n milk_n snow_n there_o be_v as_o much_o moisture_n in_o a_o white_a swan_n as_o in_o a_o black_a raven_n but_o when_o he_o say_v sect._n 93_o that_o bird_n and_o horse_n by_o age_n turn_v white_a and_o the_o gray_a hair_n of_o man_n come_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v not_o want_v or_o scant_v of_o moisture_n but_o want_v of_o heat_n rather_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o whiteness_n for_o old_a man_n abound_v more_o in_o waterish_a moisture_n then_o young_a man_n and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o cold_a climate_n produce_v white_a complexion_n and_o skin_n whereas_o they_o be_v black_a and_o swart_a in_o hot_a country_n snow_n be_v not_o breed_v in_o hot_a summer_n but_o in_o cold_a winter_n and_o hoar_a frost_n be_v engender_v in_o cold_a scythia_n not_o in_o hot_a ethiopia_n again_o he_o be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v sect._n 96_o 97._o that_o the_o sol_n of_o the_o foot_n have_v great_a affinity_n with_o the_o head_n and_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n so_o the_o wrist_n and_o hand_n have_v a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o heart_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o affinity_n between_o these_o part_n then_o any_o other_o the_o foot_n have_v as_o great_a a_o sympthy_a with_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o wrist_n with_o the_o head_n as_o these_o with_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o head_n if_o there_o be_v any_o affinity_n between_o the_o head_n and_o the_o foot_n it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o so_o the_o same_o affinity_n may_v be_v to_o the_o hand_n if_o there_o be_v any_o sympathy_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o wrist_n it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o the_o sympathy_n may_v be_v to_o the_o foot_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v affect_v in_o ague_n by_o thing_n apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n not_o because_o there_o be_v any_o sympathy_n between_o the_o skin_n muscle_n nerve_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n with_o the_o heart_n but_o because_o the_o artery_n which_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o heart_n lie_v more_o open_a and_o be_v more_o tangible_a there_o then_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o pulse_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o wrist_n and_o thing_n apply_v to_o these_o part_n will_v work_v as_o powerful_o on_o the_o heart_n as_o if_o apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n his_o lordship_n be_v angry_a sect._n 98._o because_o we_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n soul_n such_o superficial_a speculation_n say_v he_o they_o have_v but_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o scripture_n which_o ordinary_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o beast_n bird_n and_o fish_n soul_n he_o must_v also_o be_v angry_a with_o all_o wise_a nomenclator_n which_o have_v call_v live_v and_o sensitive_a creature_n animal_n because_o they_o have_v animal_n soul_n for_o animal_n be_v from_o anima_fw-la again_o i_o will_v know_v if_o this_o word_n like_v he_o not_o how_o he_o will_v call_v these_o spirit_n of_o animal_n if_o he_o call_v they_o nothing_o but_o spirit_n than_o he_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o all_o other_o tangible_a body_n for_o according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n there_o be_v spirit_n in_o stock_n and_o stone_n as_o well_o as_o in_o plant_n and_o animal_n but_o i_o hope_v the_o spirit_n of_o these_o deserve_v another_o name_n then_o of_o the_o other_o which_o indeed_o according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o true_a philosophy_n be_v mere_a quality_n which_o word_n also_o he_o reject_v as_o logical_a as_o though_o forsooth_o logic_n or_o logical_a term_n be_v needless_a whereas_o no_o knowledge_n be_v more_o useful_a and_o necessary_a as_o be_v the_o handmaid_n to_o all_o science_n the_o want_n of_o which_o have_v occasion_v multitude_n of_o whimzicall_a conceit_n and_o chimera_n in_o man_n brain_n again_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v these_o chief_a act_n agent_n or_o mover_n in_o animal_n to_o be_v call_v soul_n or_o spirit_n but_o air_n or_o vapour_n or_o wind_n he_o will_v find_v that_o all_o these_o three_o be_v call_v by_o the_o word_n anima_fw-la 1._o aire_n be_v anima_fw-la in_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n eclog._n 6._o namque_fw-la canebat_fw-la uti_fw-la magnum_fw-la pir_fw-la ina●e_fw-la coacta_fw-la semina_fw-la terrarumque_fw-la animaeque_fw-la marisque_fw-la fuissent_fw-la 2._o vapour_n be_v call_v anima_fw-la too_o in_o the_o same_o poet_n aen_n 8._o quantum_fw-la ignes_fw-la animaeque_fw-la valent_fw-la 3._o the_o wind_n be_v anima_fw-la also_o in_o horace_n impellunt_fw-la animae_fw-la lintea_fw-la thracie_n and_o animus_n in_o the_o poet_n aen_n 1._o mollitque_fw-la animos_fw-la &_o temperate_a iras_fw-la so_o then_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o animal_n what_o you_o will_v air_n vapour_n wind_n or_o spirit_n you_o will_v still_o find_v anima_fw-la or_o soul_n be_v the_o term_n most_o proper_a for_o they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o superficial_a speculation_n my_o lord_n in_o his_o second_o century_n sect_n 11._o make_v picture_n and_o shape_n but_o secondary_a object_n to_o the_o eye_n but_o colour_n and_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v please_v to_o the_o sight_n if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o colour_n be_v the_o chief_a object_n of_o the_o eye_n he_o have_v speak_v more_o proper_o then_o to_o say_v they_o be_v please_v to_o the_o eye_n for_o some_o colour_n be_v very_o displease_v to_o some_o eye_n as_o for_o order_n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n for_o it_o be_v a_o relation_n and_o relation_n incur_v not_o into_o the_o sense_n again_o he_o say_v sect_n 114._o that_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v strike_v the_o spirit_n more_o immediate_o than_o the_o other_o sense_n this_o be_v a_o very_a improper_a say_n for_o the_o sense_n be_v patient_n in_o receive_v the_o species_n of_o their_o object_n not_o agent_n upon_o their_o object_n if_o there_o be_v any_o action_n of_o dijudication_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o fantasy_n rather_o then_o of_o the_o outward_a sense_n and_o though_o i_o shall_v yield_v that_o there_o be_v some_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n yet_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v be_v mere_o passive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v that_o strike_v the_o spirit_n but_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n and_o so_o convey_v into_o the_o fantasy_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o smell_a as_o he_o say_v that_o work_v on_o the_o spirit_n but_o the_o object_n that_o work_v on_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v again_o when_o he_o say_v sect_n 117._o that_o door_n in_o fair_a weather_n give_v no_o sound_n he_o speak_v by_o contrary_n for_o if_o by_o fair_a weather_n he_o mean_v dry_a weather_n than_o door_n give_v the_o great_a sound_n i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o door_n his_o be_v but_o my_o sound_n much_o in_o dry_a summer_n and_o but_o little_a in_o moist_a weather_n and_o this_o stand_v
spread_v itself_o so_o soon_o on_o a_o dry_a board_n as_o on_o a_o wet_a upon_o a_o dry_a board_n a_o drop_n of_o water_n will_v contract_v itself_o into_o a_o globular_a form_n and_o rise_v into_o some_o height_n rather_o than_o join_v itself_o to_o its_o enemy_n whereas_o upon_o a_o wet_n board_v it_o present_o spread_v itself_o so_o dry_a thing_n will_v rather_o swim_v upon_o then_o sink_v in_o the_o water_n except_o their_o weight_n force_v they_o downward_o he_o also_o contradict_v experience_n when_o he_o say_v 825_o that_o fish_n hate_v the_o dry_a will_v not_o approach_v the_o air_n till_o it_o grow_v moist_a for_o we_o see_v that_o fish_n play_v most_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n and_o in_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a time_n of_o the_o day_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o his_o meridian_n so_o when_o he_o say_v 828_o that_o ache_n and_o corn_n engrieve_v most_o towards_o rain_n or_o frost_n this_o be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o future_a rain_n but_o because_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a do_v exasperate_v these_o infirmity_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n moals_n work_n and_o flea_n bite_v more_o eager_o he_o tell_v that_o hunger_n be_v a_o emptiness_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o for_o there_o be_v sometime_o hunger_n without_o emptiness_n 831_o and_o sometime_o emptiness_n without_o hunger_n it_o be_v therefore_o not_o emptiness_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o philosopher_n tell_v we_o a_o desire_n or_o appetite_n of_o hot_a and_o dry_a thing_n cause_v by_o the_o corrugation_n and_o suck_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n his_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o receive_a opinion_n 836_o that_o putrefaction_n be_v cause_v by_o cold_a or_o preternatural_a heat_n but_o nugation_n but_o if_o cold_a be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o putrefaction_n how_o come_v it_o that_o apple_n and_o cabbage_n do_v rot_v in_o frosty_a weather_n and_o if_o peregrine_fw-la heat_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n how_o come_v it_o that_o in_o hot_a and_o moist_a year_n and_o place_n pestilential_a fever_n and_o other_o putrid_a disease_n do_v reign_v beside_o abundance_n of_o vermin_n doubtless_o these_o be_v procreate_v of_o putrefaction_n and_o this_o of_o heat_n except_o we_o will_v forfeit_v our_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o be_v afraid_a confess_v at_o last_o that_o such_o a_o heat_n tend_v to_o dissolution_n he_o will_v not_o have_v liquifaction_n to_o proceed_v from_o any_o of_o the_o four_o prime_a quality_n that_o he_o call_v a_o inutile_fw-la speculation_n but_o from_o his_o own_o phantome_n 840_o for_o body_n say_v he_o that_o be_v more_o turgid_a of_o spirit_n or_o that_o have_v their_o spirit_n more_o strait_o imprison_v as_o metal_n or_o that_o hold_v they_o better_o please_v and_o content_a as_o butter_n be_v liquifiable_a how_o happy_a then_o be_v those_o spirit_n which_o dwell_v in_o butter_n where_o they_o have_v pleasure_n and_o content_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o wretched_a spirit_n which_o be_v imprison_v in_o iron_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o yet_o how_o these_o spirit_n shall_v make_v the_o metal_n turgid_a i_o know_v not_o sure_o these_o be_v but_o crazy_a fancy_n whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o ntelligible_a man_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v most_o liquifiable_a which_o abound_v most_o with_o congeal_a moisture_n whether_o it_o be_v aerial_a and_o oily_a as_o in_o pitch_n butter_n wax_n and_o grease_n or_o waterish_a alone_a as_o in_o ice_n or_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o both_o or_o peculiar_a as_o the_o moisture_n of_o metal_n and_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o wood_n clay_n freestone_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o liquifiable_a because_o they_o be_v body_n jejune_n of_o spirit_n be_v ridiculous_a for_o there_o be_v more_o spirit_n in_o vegetables_n then_o in_o metal_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o clay_n and_o stone_n melt_v not_o because_o they_o want_v moisture_n which_o be_v in_o metal_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o he_o say_v by_o heat_n which_o cause_v wax_n to_o melt_v at_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o moisture_n by_o heat_n which_o be_v before_o contract_v by_o the_o cold_a for_o this_o cause_n dry_a wood_n be_v more_o fragile_a than_o green_a stone_n then_o metal_n and_o fictile_fw-la earth_n then_o crude_a because_o there_o be_v no_o moisture_n in_o the_o one_o comparable_a to_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o other_o 844_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o hardness_n of_o body_n be_v cause_v chief_o by_o the_o jejuness_n of_o the_o spirit_n indeed_o this_o philosophy_n be_v somewhat_o jejun_v for_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o more_o spirit_n and_o less_o jejune_n in_o the_o hard_a body_n of_o clove_n nutmeg_n and_o cinnamon_n then_o in_o the_o soft_a body_n of_o wool_n silk_n and_o cotton_n according_a to_o his_o philosophy_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n in_o a_o pellet_n of_o butter_n because_o soft_a then_o in_o a_o nutmeg_n which_o be_v hard_o he_o that_o believe_v this_o let_v he_o when_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o flatulency_n in_o his_o stomach_n use_v butter_n and_o not_o hard_a spice_n he_o say_v that_o moisture_n do_v chief_o colour_n hair_n but_o dryness_n turn_v they_o gray_a and_o white_a 851_o in_o his_o philosophy_n then_o gray_a and_o white_a be_v not_o colour_n nor_o indeed_o blackness_n which_o he_o say_v afterward_o be_v but_o a_o privative_a and_o consequent_o have_v no_o entity_n 873_o aristotle_n indeed_o sometime_o call_v black_a a_o privation_n but_o there_o he_o use_v the_o word_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o if_o it_o be_v proper_o privative_a how_o can_v other_o colour_n be_v make_v of_o black_a and_o white_a see_v of_o habit_n and_o privation_n nothing_o can_v be_v make_v 853_o he_o say_v that_o some_o fish_n be_v great_a than_o any_o beast_n because_o these_o have_v not_o their_o moisture_n draw_v by_o the_o air_n and_o sunbeam_n also_o they_o rest_v always_o in_o a_o manner_n and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o water_n if_o these_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o fish_n greatness_n then_o why_o be_v smelt_n and_o other_o lesser_a fish_n small_a than_o the_o beast_n or_o why_o be_v they_o not_o as_o big_a as_o whale_n see_v neither_o air_n nor_o sunbeam_n draw_v away_o their_o moisture_n and_o be_v also_o support_v by_o the_o water_n the_o true_a cause_n then_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o fish_n above_o the_o beast_n be_v the_o predominance_n of_o moisture_n in_o they_o which_o be_v easy_o extendible_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o frivolous_a thing_n to_o give_v reason_n for_o the_o different_a magnitude_n of_o the_o creature_n see_v nature_n have_v give_v to_o each_o creature_n a_o determinate_a magnitude_n and_o period_n of_o duration_n and_o whereas_o he_o think_v that_o fish_n do_v rest_n in_o a_o manner_n when_o they_o swim_v because_o they_o be_v support_v by_o the_o water_n he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o beast_n and_o man_n rest_v when_o they_o walk_v and_o run_v because_o support_v by_o the_o earth_n they_o that_o swim_v find_v there_o be_v no_o rest_n but_o labour_n and_o motion_n before_o my_o lord_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o heat_n in_o putrefaction_n the_o spirit_n be_v emit_v suppress_v and_o suffocate_v but_o now_o he_o say_v 836_o that_o the_o spirit_n in_o putrefaction_n gather_v heat_n 856_o how_o the_o spirit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o yet_o gather_v heat_n be_v so_o sublime_a a_o fancy_n that_o no_o fancy_n but_o his_o own_o can_v reach_v it_o 865_o water_n say_v he_o be_v contiguous_a with_o air_n cool_v it_o but_o moystn_v it_o not_o except_o it_o vapour_n because_o heat_n &_o cold_a have_v a_o virtual_a transaction_n without_o communication_n of_o substance_n but_o moisture_n not_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v which_o no_o philosophy_n will_v grant_v he_o to_o wit_n that_o accident_n can_v pass_v from_o one_o subject_n to_o another_o without_o their_o substance_n which_o be_v to_o make_v accident_n subsist_v by_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n therefore_o without_o vapour_n neither_o can_v the_o water_n moisten_v nor_o cool_v the_o air_n he_o say_v air_n be_v not_o without_o some_o secret_a degree_n of_o heat_n he_o need_v make_v no_o secret_a of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a 866_o that_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o for_o any_o secret_a degree_n of_o light_n in_o the_o air_n i_o deny_v for_o though_o as_o he_o say_v cat_n and_o owl_n see_v in_o the_o night_n this_o be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v any_o degree_n of_o light_n in_o the_o air_n for_o what_o light_n can_v