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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n true_a zeal_n zealous_a 28 3 8.8039 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42813 Essays on several important subjects in philosophy and religion by Joseph Glanvill ... Glanvill, Joseph, 1636-1680. 1676 (1676) Wing G809; ESTC R22979 236,661 346

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to_o dissenter_n and_o prevent_v all_o vehemency_n of_o captious_a dispute_n all_o schism_n and_o unnecessary_a separation_n and_o many_o war_n and_o persecution_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n for_o if_o the_o thing_n in_o which_o man_n differ_v be_v not_o religion_n be_v not_o faith_n and_o fundamental_a if_o this_o be_v true_a and_o this_o truth_n acknowledge_v all_o these_o will_v want_v pretence_n and_o so_o peace_n and_o unity_n will_v possess_v the_o spirit_n of_o men._n they_o see_v that_o religion_n which_o be_v shake_v by_o division_n and_o render_v suspect_v of_o uncertainty_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o uncertain_a thing_n will_v stand_v safe_a and_o firm_a when_o it_o be_v lay_v only_o upon_o the_o plain_a infallible_a undoubted_a proposition_n that_o holiness_n will_v thrive_v when_o man_n zeal_n be_v take_v off_o from_o talk_v and_o dispute_v against_o other_o and_o direct_v inward_o to_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o reformation_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o life_n that_o papism_n which_o in_o those_o time_n of_o distraction_n begin_v to_o spread_v even_o here_o will_v drop_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o necessary_a principle_n of_o religion_n be_v few_o and_o plain_a and_o those_o agree_v on_o for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o infallible_a interpreter_n and_o judge_n i_o say_v they_o be_v sensible_a that_o all_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o religion_n and_o mankind_n may_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o one_o reasonable_a principle_n which_o they_o see_v be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o stability_n and_o consistence_n ●…o_o peace_n and_o union_n in_o consequence_n of_o this_o spirit_n and_o doctrine_n they_o discourse_v the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o with_o mildness_n and_o modesty_n without_o anger_n and_o damn_v sentence_n and_o afford_v their_o converse_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a man_n though_o they_o believe_v they_o mistake_v they_o never_o express_v rage_n in_o their_o conversation_n or_o discourse_n against_o bare_a error_n and_o mistake_v of_o judgement_n but_o for_o the_o pride_n and_o confidence_n censoriousness_n and_o groundless_a separation_n that_o be_v the_o frequent_a attendant_n of_o different_a opinion_n these_o sometime_o move_v they_o to_o anger_n and_o expression_n of_o just_a resentment_n because_o they_o look_v on_o they_o as_o great_a immorality_n and_o very_o pernicious_a sin_n and_o on_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o spiritual_a vice_n they_o be_v warm_v with_o zeal_n against_o the_o sectary_n and_o bigot_n for_o the_o take_n down_o of_o who_o pride_n and_o confidence_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o detect_v the_o impostor_n and_o to_o expose_v their_o vanity_n which_o they_o do_v successful_o and_o show_v that_o their_o divinity_n consist_v most_o in_o phrase_n and_o their_o boast_a spirituality_n in_o fond_a affection_n that_o their_o new_a light_n be_v but_o freakish_a fancy_n and_o old_a heresy_n revive_v and_o the_o precious_a mystery_n of_o their_o theology_n but_o conceit_a absurdity_n and_o nonsense_n in_o a_o fantastic_a dress_n they_o happy_o draw_v the_o parallel_n between_o our_o separatist_n and_o those_o ancient_a one_o the_o pharisee_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n act_v the_o ataxites_n that_o govern_v those_o jewish_a fanatic_n and_o because_o their_o pretence_n be_v take_v and_o specious_a and_o have_v catch_v great_a number_n of_o the_o easy_a well_o mean_v people_n of_o bensalem_n therefore_o to_o disabuse_v they_o they_o labour_v much_o to_o show_v the_o shortness_n of_o their_o kind_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o place_v all_o religion_n in_o pray_v hear_v zeal_n rapture_n mystery_n and_o opinion_n according_o they_o declare_v and_o prove_v that_o 1._o fluency_n and_o pathetic_a eloquence_n in_o sudden_a prayer_n may_v proceed_v and_o do_v many_o time_n from_o excite_a passion_n and_o warm_a imagination_n from_o a_o peculiar_a temper_n and_o heat_a melancholy_n that_o these_o be_v no_o sign_n that_o a_o man_n pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n nor_o do_v they_o argue_v he_o to_o be_v one_o jot_n the_o better_a than_o those_o that_o want_v the_o faculty_n or_o any_o whit_n the_o more_o accept_v of_o god_n for_o it_o that_o to_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v to_o pray_v with_o faith_n desire_n and_o love_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o with_o a_o form_n 2._o that_o people_n may_v delight_v to_o hear_v from_o other_o cause_n than_o conscience_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o life_n that_o hear_v be_v very_o grateful_a to_o some_o because_o it_o feed_v their_o opinion_n and_o furnish_v their_o tongue_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o make_v a_o great_a show_n of_o extraordinary_a saint-ship_n they_o represent_v that_o mere_a animal_n man_n and_o fond_a lover_n of_o themselves_o may_v be_v much_o take_v with_o hear_v of_o the_o gracious_a promise_n and_o glorious_a privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v tell_v they_o be_v all_o they_o and_o they_o peculiar_o and_o exclusive_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n that_o pride_n and_o vanity_n and_o self-love_n will_v recommend_v and_o endear_v such_o preach_n that_o it_o be_v most_o luscious_a to_o fond_a and_o conceit_a man_n to_o hear_v how_o much_o better_o and_o more_o precious_a they_o be_v then_o their_o neighbour_n how_o much_o dear_a to_o god_n and_o more_o favour_v by_o he_o what_o a_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o free_a distinguish_v grace_n and_o how_o very_o few_o have_v a_o share_n in_o it_o beside_o themselves_o how_o their_o enemy_n be_v hate_v of_o god_n and_o how_o sad_a a_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o practice_n and_o opinion_n to_o dote_v on_o such_o preach_n and_o admire_o to_o follow_v such_o preacher_n they_o show_v be_v but_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o flattery_n and_o self-deceit_n that_o it_o be_v no_o sign_n of_o godliness_n but_o a_o evident_a argument_n of_o pride_n malice_n and_o immoderate_a selfishness_n that_o these_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o zeal_n and_o earnestness_n of_o many_o after_o sermon_n and_o of_o the_o pleasure_n that_o they_o have_v in_o hear_v though_o they_o will_v persuade_v other_o and_o believe_v themselves_o that_o the_o love_n of_o religion_n and_o sense_n of_o duty_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n that_o prevail_v with_o they_o 3._o concern_v zeal_n they_o teach_v that_o zeal_n in_o itself_o be_v indifferent_a and_o make_v good_a or_o bad_a as_o its_o object_n and_o incentives_n be_v that_o mere_a education_n and_o custom_n natural_a conscience_n and_o particular_a complexion_n do_v sometime_o make_v man_n very_o zealous_a about_o thing_n of_o religion_n that_o though_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o ataxite_v for_o their_o doctrine_n and_o way_n be_v not_o all_o feign_a but_o real_a and_o sincere_a yet_o their_o zeal_n be_v nothing_o worth_a be_v but_o mere_a natural_a passion_n kindle_v by_o a_o fond_a delight_n in_o their_o own_o self_n choose_v practice_n and_o opinion_n that_o their_o coldness_n to_o the_o great_a know_v necessary_a duty_n of_o justice_n charity_n obedience_n modesty_n and_o humility_n be_v a_o evident_a sign_n that_o their_o heat_n for_o pretend_a orthodox_n tenant_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n have_v nothing_o divine_a in_o it_o that_o true_a zeal_n begin_v at_o home_n with_o self-reformation_n and_o that_o where_o it_o be_v employ_v altogether_o about_o amendment_n of_o external_a religion_n and_o public_a government_n it_o be_v pernicious_a not_o only_o to_o the_o world_n but_o to_o a_o man_n self_n also_o 4._o and_o because_o the_o height_n of_o zeal_n run_v up_o sometime_o into_o rapture_n and_o exstacy_n which_o be_v look_v on_o as_o wonderful_a appearance_n of_o god_n in_o the_o thus_o transport_v person_n therefore_o here_o also_o they_o undeceive_v the_o people_n as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o general_n before_o by_o show_v that_o these_o alienation_n may_v be_v cause_v natural_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o strong_a fancy_n work_v upon_o violent_a affection_n that_o they_o together_o may_v and_o do_v oft_o produce_v deliquium_n of_o sense_n that_o the_o imagination_n work_v then_o free_o and_o without_o contradiction_n or_o disturbance_n from_o the_o external_a sense_n and_o be_v whole_o employ_v about_o religious_a matter_n may_v form_v to_o itself_o strange_a image_n of_o extraordinary_a apparition_n of_o god_n and_o angel_n of_o voice_n and_o revelation_n which_o be_v forcible_o impress_v on_o the_o fancy_n may_v beget_v a_o firm_a belief_n in_o the_o exstaticall_a person_n that_o all_o these_o be_v divine_a manifestation_n and_o discovery_n and_o so_o he_o confident_o think_v himself_o a_o prophet_n and_o a_o inspire_a man_n and_o vent_v all_o his_o conceit_n for_o seraphic_a truth_n and_o holy_a mystery_n and_o by_o the_o vehemency_n
their_o impression_n therefore_o the_o fallacy_n and_o deceit_n be_v impute_v to_o their_o misinformation_n this_o i_o premise_v to_o prevent_v a_o philosophical_a mistake_n but_o shall_v retain_v the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v and_o call_v those_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o these_o very_o frequent_o misreport_v thing_n to_o we_o we_o be_v assure_v even_o from_o themselves_o a_o straight_a stick_n seem_v crooked_a in_o the_o water_n and_o a_o square_a tower_n round_o at_o a_o distance_n all_o thing_n be_v yellow_a to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n and_o all_o meat_n be_v bitter_a to_o the_o disaffect_v palate_n to_o which_o vulgar_a instance_n it_o will_v present_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o sense_n in_o those_o case_n be_v not_o in_o their_o just_a circumstance_n but_o want_v the_o fit_a medium_n due_a distance_n and_o sound_a disposition_n which_o we_o know_v very_o well_o and_o learn_v there_o be_v somewhat_o amiss_o because_o our_o sense_n represent_v those_o thing_n otherwise_o at_o othertime_n we_o see_v the_o stick_n be_v straight_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o tower_n be_v square_a when_o we_o be_v near_o it_o object_n have_v other_o colour_n and_o meat_n other_o taste_n when_o the_o body_n and_o its_o sense_n be_v in_o their_o usual_a temper_n in_o such_o case_n sense_n rectify_v its_o own_o mistake_n and_o many_o time_n one_o the_o error_n of_o another_o but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o do_v so_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v always_o deceive_v even_o in_o those_o instance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o like_o deception_n in_o which_o we_o have_v no_o contrary_a evidence_n from_o they_o to_o disabuse_v we_o not_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o common_a life_n but_o in_o thing_n of_o remote_a speculation_n which_o this_o state_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o sense_n must_v have_v their_o due_a medium_n and_o distance_n and_o temper_n if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v amiss_o they_o represent_v their_o object_n otherwise_o to_o we_o than_o they_o be_v now_o these_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o general_o have_v in_o the_o necessary_a matter_n of_o life_n if_o not_o to_o report_v thing_n to_o we_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o yet_o to_o give_v they_o we_o so_o as_o may_v be_v for_o our_o accommodation_n and_o advantage_n but_o how_o be_v we_o assure_v that_o they_o be_v thus_o right_o dispose_v in_o reference_n to_o thing_n of_o speculative_a knowledge_n what_o medium_n what_o distance_n what_o temper_n be_v necessary_a to_o convey_v object_n to_o we_o just_o so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o reality_n of_o nature_n i_o observe_v before_o that_o our_o sense_n be_v short_a imperfect_a and_o uncommensurate_a to_o the_o vastness_n and_o profundity_n of_o thing_n and_o therefore_o can_v receive_v the_o just_a image_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o we_o judge_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o those_o confuse_a and_o imperfect_a idea_n which_o must_v needs_o lead_v we_o into_o infinite_a error_n and_o mistake_v if_o i_o will_v play_v the_o sceptic_a here_o i_o may_v add_v that_o no_o one_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o any_o object_n appear_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o man_n as_o they_o do_v to_o his_o yea_o it_o may_v seem_v probable_a that_o they_o do_v not_o for_o though_o the_o image_n motion_n or_o whatever_o else_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sense_n may_v be_v alike_o as_o from_o they_o yet_o the_o representation_n may_v be_v much_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o recipient_a we_o find_v thing_n look_v otherwise_o to_o we_o through_o a_o optic_a tube_n than_o they_o do_v when_o we_o view_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n with_o our_o naked_a eye_n the_o same_o object_n appear_v red_a when_o we_o look_v at_o it_o through_o a_o glass_n of_o that_o colour_n but_o green_a when_o we_o behold_v it_o through_o one_o of_o such_o a_o tincture_n thing_n seem_v otherwise_o when_o the_o eye_n be_v distort_v than_o they_o do_v when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a ordinary_a posture_n and_o some_o extraordinary_a alteration_n in_o the_o brain_n double_a that_o to_o we_o which_o be_v but_o a_o single_a object_n colour_n be_v different_a according_a to_o different_a light_n and_o position_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o dove_n and_o fold_n of_o scarlet_a thus_o difference_n in_o circumstance_n alter_v the_o sensation_n and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o suppose_v as_o much_o diversity_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o several_a man_n as_o there_o be_v in_o those_o accident_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o one_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o more_o in_o the_o temper_n and_o configuration_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o motion_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o nerve_n humour_n and_o spirit_n in_o respect_n of_o tenuity_n liquidity_n aptitude_n for_o motion_n and_o divers_a other_o circumstance_n of_o their_o nature_n from_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o great_a diversity_n do_v arise_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v the_o image_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o perception_n of_o their_o object_n so_o then_o though_o every_o man_n know_v how_o thing_n appear_v to_o himself_o yet_o what_o impression_n they_o make_v upon_o the_o so_o different_a sense_n of_o another_o he_o only_o know_v certain_o that_o be_v conscious_a to_o they_o and_o though_o all_o man_n agree_v to_o call_v the_o impression_n they_o feel_v from_o such_o or_o such_o a_o object_n by_o the_o same_o name_n yet_o no_o one_o can_v assure_o tell_v but_o that_o the_o sentiment_n may_v be_v different_a it_o may_v be_v one_o man_n have_v the_o impression_n of_o green_a from_o that_o which_o in_o another_o beget_v the_o sense_n of_o yellow_a and_o yet_o they_o both_o call_v it_o green_a because_o from_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o join_v that_o word_n to_o that_o sentiment_n which_o such_o a_o object_n produce_v 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universal_o believe_v at_o least_o by_o the_o vulgar_a that_o the_o earth_n rest_v on_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o those_o ancient_a philosopher_n have_v be_v extreme_o hoot_v at_o and_o deride_v that_o have_v teach_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v affirm_v nothing_o of_o the_o main_a question_n but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o common_a inducement_n to_o believe_v it_o stand_v still_o viz_o the_o testimony_n of_o sense_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n copernicus_n des-cartes_n galileo_n and_o almost_o all_o late_a philosopher_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v true_a or_o false_a the_o belief_n of_o its_o rest_n as_o far_o as_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o presume_a evidence_n of_o sense_n be_v a_o error_n that_o there_o be_v some_o common_a motion_n that_o make_v the_o day_n and_o night_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o season_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o sensible_a but_o whether_o the_o 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to_o stick_v to_o nothing_o be_v confident_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o swallow_v all_o thing_n for_o among_o a_o multitude_n of_o thing_n careless_o receive_v many_o will_v be_v false_a and_o many_o doubtful_a and_o consequent_o a_o mind_n not_o whole_o stupid_a will_v some_o time_n or_o other_o find_v reason_n to_o distrust_n and_o reject_v some_o of_o its_o opinion_n upon_o review_v of_o which_o perceive_v it_o embrace_v falsehood_n for_o great_a certainty_n and_o confide_v in_o they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o those_o it_o yet_o retain_v it_o will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o stagger_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o discard_n all_o promiscuous_o whereas_o if_o a_o man_n proportion_n the_o degree_n of_o his_o assent_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o evidence_n be_v more_o spare_v and_o reserve_v to_o the_o more_o difficult_a and_o not_o thorough_o examine_v theory_n and_o confident_a only_o of_o those_o that_o be_v distinct_o and_o clear_o apprehend_v he_o stand_v upon_o a_o firm_a bottom_n 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endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o science_n and_o to_o establish_v certainty_n in_o knowledge_n but_o whatever_o imperfection_n there_o be_v in_o that_o pretend_a demonstration_n i_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o present_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o but_o only_o observe_v that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o science_n demonstration_n and_o self_n evidence_n of_o which_o m._n sargeant_n a_o late_a controvertial_a writer_n for_o the_o roman_a church_n make_v such_o boast_n of_o and_o here_o be_v his_o ground_n which_o those_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v concern_v with_o he_o may_v if_o they_o please_v when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v examine_v have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o scepticism_n and_o the_o sceptic_n i_o shall_v inquire_v a_o little_a into_o the_o matter_n of_o certainty_n a_o subject_n of_o both_o difficulty_n and_o importance_n it_o be_v take_v either_o 1_o for_o a_o firm_a assent_n to_o any_o thing_n of_o which_o there_o 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as_o this_o we_o clear_o perceive_v and_o seel_v in_o ourselves_o whatever_o uncertainty_n there_o may_v be_v in_o other_o matter_n to_o these_o we_o give_v a_o resolve_v and_o firm_a assent_n and_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o reason_n of_o doubt_n here_o beside_o which_o principle_n we_o find_v other_o in_o our_o mind_n that_o be_v more_o general_a and_o be_v use_v and_o suppose_v by_o we_o in_o all_o our_o affirmation_n and_o reason_n to_o which_o we_o assent_v as_o full_o such_o be_v these_o every_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o not_o be_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n nothing_o have_v no_o attribute_n what_o we_o conceive_v to_o belong_v or_o not_o to_o belong_v to_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o proposition_n and_o ratiocination_n whatsoever_o and_o we_o assent_v to_o they_o full_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o understand_v their_o meaning_n to_o which_o i_o add_v this_o great_a one_o more_o 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but_o report_v thing_n to_o we_o as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o distinct_o and_o clear_o perceive_v they_o and_o so_o this_o may_v be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o prime_n certain_a principle_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o certainty_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n of_o it_o these_o and_o such_o like_a principle_n result_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o mind_n but_o 2._o there_o be_v other_o certainty_n arise_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n as_o that_o there_o be_v matter_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o world_n that_o matter_n be_v extent_v divisible_a and_o impenetrable_a that_o motion_n be_v direct_v or_o oblique_a that_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a variety_n of_o modification_n and_o change_n we_o learn_v that_o these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n be_v so_o from_o sense_n and_o we_o nothing_o doubt_v here_o although_o the_o theory_n and_o speculative_a consideration_n of_o those_o matter_n be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o these_o our_o assent_n be_v universal_a and_o indubitable_a but_o in_o many_o particular_a case_n we_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o the_o report_n of_o our_o sense_n yea_o we_o dissent_v from_o and_o correct_v their_o information_n when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o their_o due_a circumstance_n of_o right_a disposition_n medium_fw-la distance_n and_o the_o like_a and_o when_o they_o pronounce_v upon_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v judge_v of_o on_o which_o account_n though_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n do_v represent_v the_o earth_n as_o quiescent_n yet_o we_o can_v from_o thence_o have_v assurance_n that_o it_o do_v rest_n since_o sense_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o even_a and_o regular_a motion_n when_o itself_o be_v carry_v with_o the_o movent_fw-la so_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a that_o the_o earth_n move_v yet_o to_o sense_n it_o will_v
subject_n sustain_v the_o contradictory_n as_o it_o be_v in_o re_fw-mi and_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o a_o notion_n black_a or_o white_a hot_a or_o cold_a but_o in_o a_o metaphor_n it_o be_v the_o real_a substance_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o these_o contrariety_n which_o be_v impossible_a if_o it_o have_v not_o divers_a reality_n answer_v to_o the_o quality_n that_o so_o denominate_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o understanding_n that_o make_v the_o divers_a subject_n of_o these_o accident_n as_o our_o author_n suggest_v but_o their_o be_v such_o be_v the_o ground_n that_o we_o so_o apprehend_v they_o this_o i_o think_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v actual_a part_n in_o quantity_n to_o which_o i_o must_v add_v 2._o that_o the_o ground_n of_o sir_n k._n digby_n and_o our_o author_n on_o which_o they_o build_v their_o paradox_n be_v insufficient_a the_o reason_n be_v 1_z quantity_n be_v divisibility_n 1_o divisibility_n be_v capacity_n of_o division_n 3_o what_o 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that_o arise_v from_o its_o be_v compound_v of_o indivisibles_n a_o nice_a and_o intricate_a theory_n sir_n i_o crave_v your_o pardon_n for_o this_o spinose_n and_o dry_a discourse_n which_o i_o can_v not_o well_o avoid_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a thing_n of_o sir_n k._n digby_n and_o mr._n white_n be_v philosophy_n and_o pretend_v by_o the_o latter_a as_o such_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o doubt_n i_o propound_v as_o render_v they_o scarce_o any_o difficulty_n at_o all_o for_o the_o other_o thing_n he_o object_n they_o be_v small_a matter_n and_o if_o you_o have_v leisure_n for_o such_o trifle_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o discussion_n of_o they_o in_o my_o large_a answer_n annex_v to_o my_o scepsis_n scientifica_fw-la in_o which_o also_o you_o will_v find_v what_o concern_v his_o justification_n of_o aristotle_n and_o his_o philosophy_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n j._n g._n modern_a improvement_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n essay_n iii_o essay_n iii_o modern_a improvement_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o show_n of_o science_n that_o the_o world_n of_o book_n make_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o considerate_a man_n that_o knowledge_n be_v capable_a of_o far_o great_a height_n and_o improvement_n than_o it_o have_v yet_o attain_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o have_v stint_v its_o growth_n and_o hinder_v its_o improvement_n more_o than_o a_o overfond_a superstitious_a opinion_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o ancient_n by_o which_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o their_o book_n be_v the_o ne_o vltra_n of_o learning_n and_o that_o little_a or_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o their_o discovery_n so_o that_o hereby_o a_o stop_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o inquiry_n and_o man_n have_v content_v themselves_o with_o study_v their_o write_n and_o dispute_v about_o their_o opinion_n while_o they_o have_v not_o take_v much_o notice_n of_o the_o great_a book_n of_o nature_n or_o use_v any_o likely_a endeavour_n for_o further_a acquaintance_n with_o it_o this_o whoever_o will_v consider_v and_o speak_v impartial_o must_v confess_v and_o yet_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o evil_a instuence_n of_o this_o humour_n there_o have_v be_v some_o in_o all_o age_n who_o have_v free_o search_v into_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o world_n without_o vain_o spend_v of_o their_o time_n in_o play_v with_o those_o image_n of_o they_o that_o the_o fancy_n of_o man_n have_v frame_v in_o they_o and_o perhaps_o no_o age_n have_v be_v more_o happy_a in_o liberty_n of_o enquiry_n than_o this_o in_o which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o excite_v a_o very_a vigorous_a and_o active_a spirit_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o real_a and_o useful_a learning_n this_o every_o sensible_a man_n shall_v strive_v as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o promote_v and_o i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o my_o weakness_n will_v permit_v to_o raise_v the_o capable_a and_o ingenious_a from_o a_o dull_a and_o drowsy_a acquiescence_n in_o the_o diseovery_n of_o former_a tim●…_n to_o a_o noble_a vigour_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o knowleg_n and_o this_o i_o 〈◊〉_d do_v by_o represent_v the_o encouragement_n we_o have_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o help_v and_o advantage_n we_o enjoy_v beyond_o those_o of_o remote_a antiquity_n in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o chief_a way_n whereby_o knowledge_n may_v be_v advance_v viz._n 1._o by_o enlarge_n the_o history_n of_o thing_n and_o 2._o by_o improve_n intercourse_n and_o communication_n the_o history_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v augment_v either_o by_o a_o investigation_n of_o the_o spring_n of_o natural_a motion_n or_o full_a account_n of_o the_o grosser_n and_o more_o palpable_a phaenomena_n for_o the_o search_n out_o the_o beginning_n and_o depth_n of_o thing_n and_o discover_v the_o intrigue_n of_o remote_a nature_n there_o be_v three_o remarkable_a art_n and_o multitude_n of_o excellent_a instrument_n which_o be_v 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in_o the_o great_a macedonian_a who_o think_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o conquest_n to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o there_o be_v nation_n enough_o beyond_o he_o to_o have_v eat_v up_o the_o conqueror_n with_o his_o proud_a and_o triumphant_a army_n so_o that_o here_o also_o modern_a improvement_n have_v be_v great_a and_o he_o will_v think_v so_o that_o shall_v compare_v the_o geographical_a performance_n of_o gemma_fw-la frisius_n mercator_n ortelius_n stevinus_n bertius_fw-la and_o guil._n blaeu_o with_o the_o best_a remain_n of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a geographer_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a age_n thus_o i_o have_v touch_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o art_n that_o search_v into_o the_o recess_n of_o nature_n with_o which_o latter_a age_n have_v assist_v philosophical_a inquiry_n and_o in_o these_o i_o see_v i_o have_v strike_v far_a than_o i_o be_v aware_a into_o the_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n also_o which_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o 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twilight_n of_o naked_a sense_n and_o make_v we_o a_o clear_a and_o large_a prospect_n by_o these_o advantage_n they_o enlarge_v our_o thought_n and_o show_v we_o a_o more_o magnificent_a representation_n of_o the_o universe_n so_o that_o by_o they_o the_o heaven_n be_v make_v more_o ample_o to_o declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o we_o be_v help_v to_o noble_a and_o better-grounded_n theory_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o account_n of_o the_o advance_n of_o astronomy_n some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a discovery_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o these_o tube_n which_o exceed_o transcend_v all_o the_o imagination_n of_o elder_a time_n and_o by_o the_o further_a improvement_n of_o they_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v disclose_v as_o much_o beyond_o all_o we_o and_o the_o present_a philosopher_n be_v so_o far_o from_o desire_v that_o posterity_n shall_v sit_v down_o content_v with_o their_o discovery_n and_o hypothesis_n that_o they_o be_v continual_o solicitous_a for_o the_o gain_v more_o help_n to_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o shall_v follow_v for_o a_o further_a progress_n into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n and_o more_o certain_a judgement_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o these_o glass_n be_v exceed_o better_v since_o their_o invention_n by_o metius_n and_o application_n to_o the_o heaven_n by_o galileo_n and_o several_a ingenious_a member_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n be_v now_o busy_a about_o improve_n they_o to_o a_o great_a height_n what_o success_n and_o information_n we_o may_v expect_v from_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o instrument_n it_o will_v perhaps_o appear_v romantic_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o say_v as_o no_o doubt_n to_o have_v talk_v of_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o vast_a inequality_n in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o those_o other_o telescopical_a certainty_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o that_o glass_n will_v have_v be_v think_v fantastic_a and_o absurd_a i_o dare_v not_o therefore_o mention_v our_o great_a hope_n but_o this_o i_o adventure_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o posterity_n may_v by_o those_o tube_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n find_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o determine_v those_o mighty_a question_n whether_o the_o earth_n move_v or_o the_o planet_n be_v inhabit_v and_o who_o know_v which_o way_n the_o conclusion_n may_v fall_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o another_o thing_n will_v at_o last_o be_v find_v out_o in_o which_o this_o low_a world_n be_v more_o immediate_o concern_v by_o telescopical_a observation_n which_o be_v the_o most_o desire_a invention_n of_o longitude_n upon_o which_o must_v needs_o ensue_v yet_o great_a improvement_n of_o navigation_n and_o perhaps_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o north-west_n passage_n and_o the_o yet_o unknown_a south_n whatever_o may_v be_v think_v of_o these_o expectation_n by_o vulgar_a and_o narrow_a mind_n who_o theory_n and_o hope_n be_v confine_v by_o their_o sense_n those_o that_o consider_v that_o one_o experiment_n discover_v to_o we_o the_o vast_a america_n will_v not_o despair_v but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o pass_v from_o this_o to_o a_o second_o modern_a aid_n whereby_o our_o sight_n be_v assist_v which_o be_v ii_o the_o microscope_n the_o secret_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o in_o the_o great_a mass_n but_o in_o those_o little_a thread_n and_o spring_n which_o be_v too_o subtle_a for_o the_o grossness_n of_o our_o unhelped_a sense_n and_o by_o this_o instrument_n our_o eye_n be_v assist_v to_o look_v into_o the_o minute_n and_o subtlety_n of_o thing_n to_o discern_v the_o otherwise_o invisible_a schematis●…s_n and_o structure_n of_o body_n and_o have_v a_o advantage_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o original_a motion_n to_o perceive_v the_o exactness_n and_o curiosity_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o its_o composure_n and_o from_o thence_o take_v sensible_a evidence_n of_o the_o art_n and_o wisdom_n that_o be_v in_o its_o contrivance_n to_o disclose_v the_o variety_n of_o live_a
brass_n for_o our_o defence_n and_o they_o have_v little_a else_o than_o twig_n and_o bulrush_n for_o the_o assault_n we_o have_v light_n and_o firm_a ground_n and_o they_o be_v lose_v in_o smoak_n and_o mist_n they_o tread_v among_o bog_n and_o dangerous_a fen_n and_o reel_v near_o the_o rock_n and_o steep_n and_o shall_v we_o despise_v our_o advantage_n and_o forsake_v they_o shall_v we_o relinquish_v our_o ground_n and_o our_o light_n and_o muffle_v ourselves_o up_o in_o darkness_n shall_v we_o give_v our_o enemy_n the_o weapon_n and_o all_o the_o odds_o and_o so_o endeavour_v to_o insure_v their_o triumph_n over_o we_o this_o be_v so●…tishly_o to_o betray_v religion_n and_o ourselves_o if_o this_o discourse_n chance_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o dangerous_a folly_n it_o will_v i_o hope_v convince_v they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o philosophy_n or_o to_o despise_v its_o aid_n in_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n and_o for_o those_o who_o never_o yet_o think_v of_o this_o part_n of_o religion_n to_o glorify_v god_n for_o his_o work_n i_o wish_v it_o may_v awaken_v they_o to_o more_o attentive_a consideration_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o so_o excite_v their_o pious_a acclamation_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o it_o i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o add_v that_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o much_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o hallelujah_n and_o triumphant_a song_n that_o shall_v be_v the_o joyful_a entertainment_n of_o the_o bless_a will_v be_v take_v from_o the_o wonder_n of_o god_n work_n and_o who_o know_v but_o the_o contemplation_n of_o these_o and_o god_n in_o they_o shall_v make_v up_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o employment_n of_o those_o glorify_a spirit_n who_o will_v then_o have_v inconceivable_a advantage_n for_o the_o search_n into_o those_o effect_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o power_n beyond_o what_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o mortal_n to_o attain_v and_o those_o discovery_n which_o for_o ever_o they_o shall_v make_v in_o that_o immense_a treasure_n of_o art_n the_o universe_n must_v needs_o fill_v their_o soul_n every_o moment_n with_o pleasant_a astonishment_n and_o inflame_v their_o heart_n with_o the_o ardour_n of_o the_o high_a love_n and_o devotion_n which_o will_v breathe_v forth_o in_o everlasting_a thanksgiving_n and_o thus_o the_o study_n of_o god_n work_v join_v with_o those_o pious_a sentiment_n they_o deserve_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o anticipation_n of_o heaven_n and_o next_o after_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o wonder_n of_o his_o mercy_n discover_v in_o our_o redemption_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o noble_a employment_n the_o most_o become_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o most_o reasonable_a and_o excellent_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n the_o agreement_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n essay_n v._n essay_n v._o the_o agreement_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v which_o have_v do_v more_o mischief_n to_o religion_n than_o the_o disparage_n of_o reason_n under_o pretence_n of_o respect_n and_o favour_n to_o it_o for_o hereby_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o christian_a faith_n have_v be_v undermine_v and_o the_o world_n prepare_v for_o atheism_n and_o if_o reason_n must_v not_o be_v hear_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n can_v neither_o be_v prove_v nor_o defend_v and_o so_o our_o faith_n drop_v to_o the_o ground_n like_o a_o house_n that_o have_v no_o foundation_n by_o the_o same_o way_n those_o sickly_a conceit_n and_o enthusiastic_a dream_n and_o unsound_a doctrine_n that_o have_v poison_v our_o air_n and_o infatuate_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o expose_v religion_n to_o the_o scorn_n of_o infidel_n and_o divide_v the_o church_n and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n and_o involve_v all_o the_o nation_n in_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o so_o many_o ruin_n i_o say_v hereby_o all_o these_o fatal_a folly_n that_o have_v be_v the_o oceasion_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n have_v be_v propagate_v and_o promote_v on_o which_o account_v i_o think_v i_o may_v affirm_v with_o some_o confidence_n that_o here_o be_v the_o springhead_n of_o most_o of_o the_o watter_n of_o bitterness_n and_o strife_n and_o here_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_n of_o atheism_n and_o fanaticism_n that_o be_v break_v up_o upon_o we_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o seasonable_a service_n do_v either_o to_o reason_n or_o religion_n than_o to_o endeavour_v the_o stop_n up_o this_o source_n of_o mischief_n by_o represent_v the_o friendship_n and_o fair_a agreement_n that_o be_v between_o they_o for_o hereby_o religion_n will_v be_v rescue_v from_o the_o impious_a accusation_n of_o its_o be_v groundless_a and_o imaginary_a and_o reason_n also_o defend_v against_o the_o unjust_a charge_n of_o its_o be_v profane_a and_o irreligious_a this_o we_o have_v hear_v often_o from_o indiscreet_a and_o hot_a man_n for_o have_v entertain_v vain_a and_o unreasonable_a doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v make_v a_o interest_n and_o the_o badge_n of_o a_o party_n and_o perceive_v that_o their_o darling_n opinion_n can_v not_o stand_v if_o reason_n their_o enemy_n be_v not_o discredit_v they_o set_v up_o loud_a cry_n against_o it_o as_o the_o grand_a adversary_n of_o free_a grace_n and_o faith_n and_o zealous_o endeavour_v to_o run_v it_o down_o under_o the_o misapply_v name_n of_o vain_a philosophy_n carnal_a reason_v and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n and_o what_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o proceed_n we_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v so_o that_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v the_o great_a duty_n of_o all_o sober_a and_o reasonable_a man_n to_o rise_v up_o as_o they_o can_v against_o this_o spirit_n of_o folly_n and_o infatuation_n and_o something_o i_o shall_v attempt_v now_o by_o show_v that_o reason_n be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o religion_n and_o religion_n very_o friendly_a to_o reason_n in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o must_v 1._o state_n what_o i_o mean_v by_o religion_n and_o what_o by_o reason_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o any_o matter_n of_o enquiry_n or_o debate_n that_o can_v be_v discover_v or_o determine_v till_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n be_v explain_v and_o the_o notion_n settle_v the_o want_n of_o this_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o confusion_n we_o find_v in_o dispute_n and_o particular_o most_o of_o the_o clamour_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v against_o reason_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n have_v spring_v from_o it_o for_o while_o ungrounded_a opinion_n and_o unreasonable_a practice_n be_v often_o call_v religion_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o vain_a imagination_n and_o false_a consequence_n be_v as_o frequent_o style_v reason_n on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o religion_n disclaim_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n or_o that_o such_o reason_n be_v opposite_a to_o religion_n therefore_o in_o order_n to_o my_o show_v the_o agreement_n between_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o genuine_a reason_n i_o shall_v with_o all_o the_o clearness_n that_o i_o can_v represent_v the_o just_a meaning_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o religion_n first_o it_o be_v take_v either_o strict_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o in_o a_o more_o comprehensive_a sense_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o those_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o this_o take_v in_o the_o other_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o name_n which_o import_v bind_v and_o imply_v duty_n now_o all_o duty_n be_v comprise_v under_o these_o two_o viz._n worship_n and_o virtue_n worship_n comprehend_v all_o duty_n that_o immediate_o relate_v to_o god_n as_o the_o object_n of_o they_o virtue_n all_o those_o that_o respect_v our_o neighbour_n and_o ourselves_o so_o that_o religion_n primary_o and_o main_o consist_v in_o worship_n and_o virtue_n but_o duty_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o knowledge_n and_o some_o principle_n there_o must_v be_v to_o direct_v the_o practice_n and_o those_o that_o discover_v the_o duty_n and_o guide_v man_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v call_v principle_n of_o religion_n these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o 1_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a other_o 2._o accessary_a and_o assist_v fundamental_a be_v a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o building_n upon_o which_o the_o fabric_n be_v erect_v and_o without_o which_o it_o can_v stand_v so_o that_o fundamental_a principle_n be_v such_o as_o be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n one_o or_o more_o and_o such_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o do_v of_o they_o of_o this_o sort_n i_o shall_v mention_v three_o viz._n 1._o the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o
deduce_v some_o corollary_n that_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n 1._o reason_n be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a this_o follow_v from_o the_o state_n i_o give_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o beginning_n it_o consist_v in_o first_o principle_n and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o be_v raise_v from_o they_o and_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n now_o first_o principle_n be_v certain_a or_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o for_o every_o possible_a conclusion_n must_v be_v draw_v from_o those_o or_o by_o their_o help_n and_o every_o article_n of_o faith_n suppose_v they_o and_o for_o the_o proposition_n that_o arise_v from_o those_o certain_a principle_n they_o be_v certain_a likewise_o for_o nothing_o can_v follow_v from_o truth_n but_o truth_n in_o the_o long_a series_n of_o deduction_n if_o error_n creep_v in_o there_o be_v ill_a consequence_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o sort_n of_o conclusion_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n if_o the_o sense_n be_v right_o circumstantiate_v and_o the_o inference_n right_o make_v be_v certain_a also_o for_o if_o our_o sense_n in_o all_o their_o due_a circumstance_n deceive_v we_o all_o be_v a_o delusion_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o nothing_o but_o we_o know_v that_o first_o principle_n be_v certain_a and_o that_o our_o sense_n do_v not_o deceive_v we_o because_o god_n that_o bestow_v they_o upon_o we_o be_v true_a and_o good_a and_o we_o be_v as_o much_o assure_v that_o whatever_o we_o due_o conclude_v from_o either_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a because_o whatever_o be_v draw_v from_o any_o principle_n be_v virtual_o contain_v in_o it_o 2._o i_o infer_v that_o reason_n be_v in_o a_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o god_n viz._n that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v upon_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n as_o scripture_n be_v that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n the_o former_a be_v the_o word_n whereby_o he_o have_v speak_v to_o all_o mankind_n the_o latter_a be_v that_o whereby_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o will_n to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o peculiar_a people_n reason_n be_v that_o candle_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o solomon_n speak_v prov._n 20._o 27._o that_o light_n whereby_o christ_n have_v enlighten_v every_o one_o that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n john_n 1._o 9_o and_o that_o law_n whereby_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o heathen_a either_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v one_o another_o rom._n 2._o 15._o so_o that_o hierocles_n speak_v well_o when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v persuade_v by_o god_n and_o right_a reason_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o luther_n call_v philosophy_n within_o its_o own_o bound_n the_o truth_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o belief_n of_o our_o reason_n be_v a_o exercise_n of_o faith_n and_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o reason_n the_o former_a part_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o last_o particular_a and_o we_o believe_v our_o reason_n because_o we_o have_v they_o from_o god_n who_o can_v mistake_v and_o will_v not_o deceive_v so_o that_o rely_v on_o they_o in_o thing_n clear_o perceive_v be_v trust_v in_o god_n veracity_n and_o goodness_n and_o that_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o faith_n thus_o luke_n 12._o the_o not_o belief_n of_o reason_n that_o suggest_v from_o god_n clothing_n the_o lily_n that_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o we_o be_v make_v by_o our_o saviour_n a_o defect_n of_o faith_n vers._n 28._o o_o you_o of_o little_a faith_n and_o for_o the_o other_o part_n that_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o reason_n that_o be_v evident_a also_o for_o it_o be_v the_o high_a reason_n to_o believe_v in_o god_n reveal_v 4._o no_o principle_n of_o reason_n contradict_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n this_o follow_v upon_o the_o whole_a faith_n befriend_v reason_n and_o reason_n serve_v religion_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v clash_v they_o be_v both_o certain_a both_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o one_o truth_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v aristotle_n truth_n agree_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o contradict_v faith_n be_v opposite_a to_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o that_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v indeed_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o seem_a contradiction_n between_o they_o but_o then_o either_o something_o be_v take_v for_o faith_n that_o be_v but_o fancy_n or_o something_o for_o reason_n that_o be_v but_o sophistry_n or_o the_o suppose_a contradiction_n be_v a_o error_n and_o mistake_n 5._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v pretend_v from_o reason_n against_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o cut_v the_o knot_n by_o deny_v reason_n but_o endeavour_v to_o unite_v it_o by_o answer_v the_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v fair_o answer_v for_o all_o heretic_n argue_v either_o from_o false_a principle_n or_o fallacious_o conclude_v from_o true_a one_o so_o that_o our_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v not_o by_o declaim_v against_o reason_n in_o such_o a_o case_n which_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o religion_n allow_v reason_n on_o his_o side_n but_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v it_o either_o by_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o principle_n he_o use_v in_o the_o name_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o he_o call_v proof_n 6._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v offer_v we_o for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v reason_n we_o ought_v to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v divine_o reveal_v and_o in_o the_o sense_n propound_v if_o it_o be_v we_o may_v be_v assure_v from_o the_o former_a aphorism_n that_o the_o contradiction_n be_v but_o a_o appearance_n and_o it_o may_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v so_o but_o if_o the_o contradiction_n be_v real_a this_o can_v be_v no_o article_n of_o revelation_n or_o the_o revelation_n have_v not_o this_o sense_n for_o god_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o contradiction_n and_o we_o have_v see_v that_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n be_v he_o i_o mean_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a truth_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o revelation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faith_n aristotle_n truth_n be_v throughout_o contrary_a to_o falsehood_n and_o what_o be_v true_a in_o divinity_n can_v be_v false_a in_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v indeed_o in_o the_o talmud_n if_o two_o rabbin_n differ_v in_o contradictory_n yet_o both_o have_v their_o opinion_n from_o moses_n and_o from_o god_n but_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o a_o irrational_a kind_n of_o faith_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o article_n of_o it_o in_o a_o sense_n that_o palpable_o contradict_v reason_n no_o more_o than_o we_o may_v receive_v any_o sense_n that_o contradict_v the_o direct_a scripture_n faith_n and_o reason_n accord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a and_o the_o analogy_n of_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v heed_v also_o because_o even_o that_o be_v divine_a and_o sacred_a 7._o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o oblige_v our_o faith_n but_o he_o have_v give_v we_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v reveal_v it_o for_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o clear_o tell_v i_o if_o i_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o god_n be_v the_o revealer_n of_o what_o be_v so_o declare_v i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o except_o there_o be_v evidence_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o vain_a credulity_n to_o believe_v every_o thing_n that_o pretend_v to_o be_v from_o god_n so_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o ask_v ourselves_o a_o reason_n why_o we_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o assent_v to_o any_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o till_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o that_o sense_n be_v his_o mind_n i_o say_v we_o must_v have_v ground_n either_o from_o our_o particular_a reason_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n otherwise_o our_o faith_n be_v vain_a credulity_n and_o not_o faith_n in_o god_n 8._o a_o man_n may_v hold_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n from_o a_o mistake_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o deny_v what_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n and_o what_o be_v the_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n and_o yet_o not_o err_v in_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v a_o belief_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o if_o god_n have_v not_o so_o reveal_v this_o or_o that_o as_o to_o give_v we_o certain_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o reveal_v it_o to_o oblige_v our_o faith_n so_o that_o though_o i_o deny_v such_o or_o such_o a_o sense_n while_o i_o believe_v
theology_n and_o be_v count_v the_o only_a spiritual_a doctrine_n in_o those_o day_n man_n be_v teach_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o the_o jmputed_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o they_o say_v we_o be_v formal_o righteous_a that_o faith_n justify_v only_o as_o it_o lay_v hold_v of_o that_o as_o they_o phrased_a it_o and_o that_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v renounce_v and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v here_o these_o be_v the_o great_a dear_a mystery_n of_o their_o theology_n that_o season_v all_o their_o doctrine_n and_o instruction_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o be_v render_v exceed_o fanciful_a and_o dangerous_a therefore_o in_o this_o likewise_o those_o divine_n interpose_v and_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n and_o mischief_n of_o such_o fulsome_a and_o groundless_a conceit_n they_o state_v the_o true_a and_o warrantable_a sense_n in_o which_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v viz._n metonymical_o and_o as_o to_o effect_n that_o be_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o righteousness_n god_n be_v please_v to_o pardon_v penitent_n and_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o upon_o their_o faith_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v righteous_a themselves_o not_o as_o if_o he_o pass_v false_a and_o mistake_v judgement_n and_o look_v on_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o real_o and_o proper_o they_o but_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o accept_v of_o their_o personal_a imperfect_a righteousness_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v perfect_a they_o show_v that_o this_o account_n be_v agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o analogy_n of_o sound_a faith_n and_o practice_n and_o that_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v nowhere_o deliver_v in_o the_o holy_a oracle_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a imagination_n contrary_a to_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o exceed_o pernicious_a to_o christian_a life_n and_o virtue_n they_o allege_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v nowhere_o in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v impute_v that_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o make_v righteousness_n to_o we_o than_o he_o be_v make_v sanctification_n and_o redemption_n that_o be_v he_o be_v the_o great_a author_n and_o procurer_n of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o that_o sense_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n they_o take_v notice_n how_o that_o by_o this_o odd_a fanatic_a principle_n personal_a righteousness_n be_v undermine_v and_o disparage_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o people_n be_v teach_v be_v to_o renounce_v their_o own_o righteousness_n without_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n in_o which_o counsel_n there_o be_v much_o show_n of_o humility_n but_o much_o nonsense_n and_o much_o danger_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v and_o take_v in_o a_o cautious_a sense_n for_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a believer_n never_o renounce_v any_o righteousness_n but_o that_o of_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n in_o which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v glory_v much_o before_o their_o conversion_n but_o after_o it_o be_v convince_v it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o count_v it_o as_o dross_n and_o dung_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o righteousness_n that_o christ_n teach_v they_o never_o disparage_v real_a inward_a righteousness_n yea_o they_o take_v ground_n of_o confidence_n and_o rejoice_v from_o it_o viz._n from_o the_o simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o their_o conversation_n from_o their_o have_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o all_o thing_n from_o their_o steadfastness_n amid_o tribulation_n and_o patience_n in_o their_o suffering_n and_o they_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o religion_n be_v do_v righteousness_n and_o consist_v in_o visit_v the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a and_o be_v unspotted_a with_o the_o world_n in_o deny_v all_o ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n and_o live_v sober_o righteous_o and_o godly_a they_o warn_v we_o to_o beware_v of_o those_o deceiver_n that_o will_v persuade_v a_o man_n may_v be_v righteous_a withou●…_n do_v righteous_o yea_o they_o declare_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v entail_v upon_o those_o that_o by_o patient_a continuance_n in_o well-doing_n seek_v for_o glory_n and_o immortality_n but_o say_v he_o i_o forget_v myself_o and_o run_v out_o too_o far_o into_o this_o discourse_n in_o which_o i_o suppose_v i_o need_v not_o inform_v you_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o full_a in_o it_o here_o i_o take_v liberty_n to_o move_v a_o question_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o those_o divine_n do_v teach_v or_o allow_v man_n rely_v and_o depend_v on_o their_o own_o inward_a virtue_n or_o outward_a work_n to_o this_o he_o say_v they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o imagination_n that_o there_o be_v either_o merit_n or_o perfection_n in_o our_o qualification_n or_o performance_n but_o that_o in_o those_o respect_n they_o renounce_v their_o own_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v and_o declare_v that_o our_o high_a best_a service_n can_v never_o deserve_v the_o divine_a notice_n or_o acceptance_n by_o any_o worthiness_n in_o they_o but_o then_o add_v he_o they_o say_v also_o that_o christ_n obedience_n be_v perfect_a and_o meritorious_a and_o that_o god_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o it_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o promise_v to_o pardon_v the_o fail_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o sincerity_n instead_o of_o perfection_n that_o on_o this_o account_n our_o short_a defective_a righteousness_n be_v receive_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v adequate_a and_o complete_a we_o be_v through_o christ_n under_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o pardon_v and_o our_o obedience_n not_o judge_v according_a to_o strict_a measure_n and_o proportion_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n and_o favour_n thus_o they_o state_v that_o matter_n clear_o and_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o antinomian_a folly_n and_o imposture_n and_o because_o morality_n be_v despise_v by_o those_o elevate_a fantastic_n that_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o impute_v righteousness_n in_o the_o false_a sense_n and_o account_v by_o they_o as_o a_o dull_a and_o low_a thing_n therefore_o those_o divine_n labour_v in_o the_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v of_o this_o teach_v the_o necessity_n of_o moral_a virtue_n that_o christianity_n be_v the_o high_a improvement_n of_o they_o that_o the_o mere_a first-table_n religion_n be_v nothing_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o second_o that_o zeal_n and_o devoutness_n and_o delight_n in_o hear_v prayer_n and_o other_o external_o of_o worship_n may_v be_v in_o very_o evil_a man_n that_o imitation_n and_o custom_n and_o pride_n and_o self-love_n may_v produce_v these_o that_o these_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o form_n of_o godliness_n that_o the_o power_n of_o it_o consist_v in_o subdue_a self-will_n and_o rule_v our_o passion_n and_o moderate_v our_o appetite_n and_o do_v the_o work_n of_o real_a righteousness_n towards_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o religion_n that_o have_v 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this_o they_o teach_v and_o be_v earnest_a in_o it_o because_o they_o see_v it_o will_v secure_v charity_n
of_o his_o affirmation_n and_o the_o strange_a effect_n of_o his_o distemper_n other_o be_v persuade_v into_o the_o same_o vain_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v of_o himself_o to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n of_o religion_n and_o deception_n of_o the_o simple_a this_o whole_a mystery_n of_o vanity_n and_o delusion_n they_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n and_o show_v that_o all_o be_v but_o a_o natural_a disease_n and_o far_o enough_o from_o be_v sacred_a or_o supernatural_a that_o very_o evil_a man_n and_o even_o the_o heathen_a priest_n have_v feel_v all_o those_o effect_n and_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o wonder●…_n and_o be_v as_o much_o inspire_v and_o divine_o act_v as_o those_o exstatical_a dreamer_n 5._o and_o whereas_o those_o high_a fly_v enthusiast_n talk_v much_o of_o mystery_n and_o the_o sect_n general_o contend_v which_o shall_v outdo_v the_o other_o here_o make_v up_o their_o scheme_n of_o divinity_n of_o absurdity_n and_o strange_a unintelligible_a fancy_n 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that_o a_o man_n be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o be_v in_o the_o right_a opinion_n if_o he_o be_v proud_a contentious_a and_o ungovernable_a with_o it_o that_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_v in_o lesser_a thing_n when_o join_v with_o modesty_n and_o submission_n to_o god_n and_o our_o governor_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o empty_a turbulent_a and_o conceit_a orthodoxy_n that_o error_n of_o judgement_n be_v true_o infirmity_n that_o will_v not_o be_v impute_v if_o there_o be_v no_o corrupt_a and_o vicious_a mixture_n with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o hurt_v to_o he_o who_o they_o do_v not_o seduce_v and_o mislead_v nor_o do_v they_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o our_o state_n that_o god_n pardon_v they_o in_o we_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o overlook_v and_o pass_v they_o by_o in_o one_o another_o by_o such_o way_n and_o representation_n as_o these_o they_o disable_v the_o main_a work_n whereby_o the_o fond_a ataxite_v conclude_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o godly_a and_o destroy_v the_o chief_a ground_n on_o which_o they_o build_v their_o proud_a pretence_n so_o that_o their_o wing_n be_v clip_v they_o come_v down_o to_o the_o ordinary_a level_n with_o other_o mortal_n leave_v the_o title_n of_o godliness_n and_o saint-ship_n to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o quiet_a devotion_n and_o self-government_n by_o meekness_n and_o charity_n justice_n and_o patience_n modesty_n and_o humility_n universal_a obedience_n to_o god_n command_n reverence_n to_o superior_n and_o submission_n to_o governor_n and_o not_o by_o the_o other_o fantastical_a and_o cheap_a thing_n consist_v but_o of_o imagination_n and_o phrase_n and_o mystical_a nothing_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o each_o sect_n confine_v the_o church_n saintship_n and_o godliness_n to_o itself_o and_o entail_v the_o promise_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o its_o own_o people_n therefore_o here_o they_o stand_v up_o and_o reprove_v the_o anti-christian_n pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o that_o cruel_a 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charity_n and_o union_n and_o will_v christian_a man_n be_v persuade_v to_o govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o it_o all_o unnecessary_a schism_n and_o separation_n will_v be_v prevent_v and_o those_o hatred_n and_o animosity_n cure_v that_o arise_v from_o lesser_a disagreement_n again_o whereas_o as_o the_o ataxites_n have_v make_v religion_n a_o fantastic_a and_o unintelligible_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o and_o dress_v it_o up_o in_o a_o odd_a mum_n and_o ridiculous_a disguise_n those_o divine_n labour_v much_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o it_o be_v native_a plainness_n and_o simplicity_n purge_v it_o from_o senseless_a phrase_n conceit_a mystery_n and_o unnecessary_a word_n of_o art_n lay_v down_o the_o genuine_a notion_n of_o theology_n and_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o faith_n or_o practice_n with_o all_o possible_a perspicuity_n and_o plainness_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o scandal_n be_v remove_v and_o vain_a dispute_v discredit_v division_n stop_v religious_a practice_n promote_v and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n at_o last_o establish_v they_o tell_v the_o ataxites_n that_o though_o they_o talk_v much_o of_o close_v with_o christ_n get_v in_o to_o christ_n roll_v upon_o christ_n rely_v upon_o christ_n and_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o christ_n and_o make_v silly_a people_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v something_o of_o divine_a mystery_n or_o extraordinary_a spirituality_n under_o the_o sound_n of_o these_o word_n that_o yet_o in_o good_a earnest_n either_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o say_v and_o mean_v nothing_o at_o all_o by_o they_o or_o else_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v but_o believe_v christ_n doctrine_n obey_v his_o law_n and_o depend_v upon_o his_o promise_n plain_a and_o know_v thing_n they_o show_v that_o all_o the_o other_o singular_a phrase_n which_o they_o use_v and_o which_o the_o people_n be_v so_o take_v with_o be_v either_o nonsense_n and_o falsehood_n or_o but_o some_o very_a common_a and_o ordinary_a matter_n at_o the_o bottom_n that_o