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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n speak_v true_a word_n 4,837 5 4.2671 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B06713 Reflections upon ancient and modern learning. The second part, With a dissertation upon the epistles of Phalaris, Themistocles, Socrates, Euripides; &c. and fables of Æsop. / By Richard Bentley, D.D. ... These additions compleat the want of the former eddition. Wotton, William, 1666-1727.; Bentley, Richard, d. 1697. Dissertation upon the epistles of Phalaris, Themistocles, Socrates, Euripides; &c. and fables of Æsop. 1698 (1698) Wing W3660; ESTC R186882 95,995 214

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the_o date_n of_o this_o letter_n there_o be_v no_o such_o report_n ever_o mention_v that_o polycrates_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o false_a tradition_n which_o afterward_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o our_o writer_n to_o say_v it_o in_o his_o letter_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o some_o year_n after_o socrates_n condemnation_n diogenes_n laertius_n bring_v hermippus_n testimony_n that_o polycrates_n make_v the_o socrat._v the_o vita_fw-la socrat._v charge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o he_o present_o subjoin_v that_o favorinus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o polycrates_n oration_n against_o socrates_n be_v not_o true_a and_o real_a because_o he_o mention_n in_o it_o the_o wall_n build_v by_o conon_n six_o year_n after_o socrates_n death_n to_o which_o laertius_n subscribe_v his_o own_o assent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o it_o be_v i_o may_v free_o say_v that_o this_o passage_n of_o favorinus_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o right_o understand_v it_o be_v general_o interpret_v as_o if_o he_o deny_v the_o oration_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o polycrates_n to_o be_v real_o he_o but_o this_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v his_o opinion_n for_o than_o he_o will_v be_v flat_o confute_v by_o isocrates_n a_o witness_v unanswerable_a who_o in_o a_o discourse_n which_o he_o address_v to_o this_o very_a polycrates_n tell_v he_o busir_n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d isoc_n busir_n i_o perceive_v you_o value_v yourself_o most_o upon_o two_o oration_n the_o apology_n of_o busiris_n and_o accusation_n of_o socrates_n but_o favorinus_n meaning_n be_v that_o polycrates_n do_v not_o make_v that_o oration_n for_o a_o true_a charge_n to_o be_v speak_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o socrates_n but_o write_v it_o several_a year_n after_o for_o no_o other_o trial_n than_o that_o of_o his_o own_o wit._n the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a can_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n observe_v that_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polycrates_n mention_n if_o he_o have_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n he_o will_v have_v say_v in_o the_o passive_a there_o be_v mention_v beside_o he_o express_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o he_o have_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v his_o he_o will_v have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o laertius_n speak_v in_o other_o place_n xenoph_n place_n in_o xenoph_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aeschine_n 〈◊〉_d in_o aeschine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_o clear_a now_o we_o be_v to_o know_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o old_a sophist_n to_o make_v a_o ostentation_n of_o their_o art_n upon_o some_o difficult_a subject_n and_o paradox_n such_o as_o other_o people_n can_v speak_v nothing_o to_o as_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o fever_n or_o the_o gout_n polycrates_n therefore_o to_o show_v his_o rhetoric_n in_o this_o way_n write_v a_o apology_n of_o busiris_n that_o kill_v and_o eat_v his_o guest_n 18._o guest_n quintil_n lib._n two_o cap._n 18._o and_o of_o clytaemnestra_n that_o murder_v her_o husband_n and_o to_o give_v a_o proof_n of_o his_o skill_n as_o well_o in_o accuse_v virtue_n as_o in_o excuse_v vice_n he_o write_v a_o indictment_n against_o socrates_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a one_o as_o favorinus_n true_o say_v but_o only_o a_o scholastic_a exercise_n such_o as_o plato_n xenophon_n libanius_n and_o other_o write_v in_o his_o defense_n so_o that_o we_o be_v no_o more_o force_v to_o believe_v that_o his_o oration_n be_v the_o true_a charge_n that_o be_v speak_v at_o socrates_n trial_n than_o that_o he_o real_o plead_v for_o clytaemnestra_n when_o orestes_n be_v go_v to_o kill_v she_o nay_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o from_o isocrates_n himself_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o scholastic_a exercise_n and_o after_o socrates_n death_n for_o he_o blame_v polycrates_n for_o reckon_v alcibiades_n among_o socrates_n disciple_n since_o beside_o that_o no_o body_n else_o ever_o count_v he_o his_o scholar_n have_v he_o real_o be_v so_o he_o have_v be_v a_o commendation_n to_o his_o master_n and_o not_o a_o disparagement_n which_o be_v the_o aim_n of_o the_o sophist_n busir_n sophist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d isoc_n busir_n so_o that_o say_v he_o if_o the_o dead_a can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o your_o write_n socrates_n will_v thank_v you_o be_v not_o this_o a_o clear_a indication_n that_o socrates_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o oration_n be_v make_v and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o true_a charge_n for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v hear_v it_o at_o his_o trial_n and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n to_o say_v if_o the_o dead_a can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o show_v his_o part_n upon_o such_o villainous_a theme_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lest_o he_o do_v public_a mischief_n by_o put_v false_a colour_n upon_o thing_n here_o again_o we_o be_v plain_o tell_v that_o his_o action_n against_o socrates_n like_o those_o for_o busiris_n and_o clytaemnestra_n be_v but_o a_o declamation_n a_o theme_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o school_n and_o not_o a_o real_a indictment_n in_o the_o areopagus_n at_o athens_n to_o all_o which_o let_v i_o add_v that_o neither_o plato_n nor_o xenophon_n nor_o any_o body_n contemporary_a with_o socrates_n ever_o once_o mention_v polycrates_n for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o have_v the_o thing_n be_v true_a they_o will_v certain_o have_v throw_v in_o his_o tooth_n consider_v the_o perpetual_a quarrel_n between_o sophist_n and_o philosopher_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o athenian_n in_o a_o penitential_a mood_n either_o banish_v or_o put_v to_o death_n all_o those_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o socrates_n accusation_n if_o polycrates_n then_o be_v so_o eminent_o guilty_a as_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o impeachment_n how_o can_v he_o escape_v untouched_a when_o all_o the_o rest_n suffer_v but_o when_o the_o accusation_n of_o socrates_n though_o only_o a_o sophistical_a exercise_n come_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v natural_a enough_o in_o some_o process_n of_o time_n that_o those_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o only_o or_o but_o perfunctory_o read_v it_o shall_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o real_a charge_n we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o hermippus_n be_v in_o that_o mistake_n who_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o with_o he_o quintilian_n themistius_n and_o other_o innumerable_a favorinus_n it_o seem_v alone_o have_v the_o sagacity_n by_o a_o notice_n from_o chronology_n to_o find_v it_o of_o a_o more_o recent_a date_n than_o socrates_n trial_n and_o even_o that_o very_a passage_n of_o favorinus_n have_v lie_v hitherto_o in_o the_o dark_a so_o that_o my_o reader_n may_v forgive_v i_o this_o prolixity_n and_o niceness_n since_o he_o learn_v by_o it_o a_o piece_n of_o news_n as_o for_o hermippus_n lest_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o celebrate_v a_o author_n shall_v deter_v one_o from_o so_o plain_a a_o truth_n i_o will_v show_v another_o slip_n of_o he_o and_o a_o worse_a than_o this_o in_o the_o story_n of_o socrates_n when_o gryllus_n the_o son_n of_o xenophon_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o battle_n that_o epaminondas_n be_v most_o of_o the_o wit_n of_o that_o age_n write_v elegy_n and_o encomium_n on_o he_o in_o compliment_n and_o consolation_n to_o his_o father_n among_o the_o rest_n xenoph._n rest_n laert._n in_o xenoph._n hermippus_n say_v socrates_n be_v one_o which_o be_v a_o blunder_n of_o no_o less_o than_o xxxvii_o year_n the_o interval_n between_o socrates_n death_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o mantinaea_n socrates_n be_v put_v to_o death_n olymp._n xcv_o 1._o when_o laches_n be_v magistrate_n this_o be_v universal_o etc._n universal_o see_v diodorus_n favorinus_n diog._n laertius_n aristides_n marmor_fw-la arund_fw-mi euseb_n argumentum_fw-la isocr_n busir_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v and_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v to_o add_v light_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o six_o year_n after_o this_o olymp._n xcvi_o 3._o laert._n 3._o diodor._fw-la fourteen_o p._n 303._o favorin_n diog._n laert._n in_o eubulides_n magistracy_n conon_n repair_v the_o wall_n which_o give_v the_o hint_n to_o favorinus_n and_o after_o he_o to_o diogenes_n to_o discover_v the_o common_a mistake_n about_o polycrates_n oration_n but_o leo_n allatius_n to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o their_o argument_n undertake_v a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o prolong_v socrates_n life_n above_o twenty_o year_n beyond_o laches_n so_o that_o he_o may_v see_v conon_n wall_n and_o polycrates_n declamation_n be_v the_o true_a charge_n at_o his_o trial_n which_o he_o will_v make_v out_o by_o compare_v
and_o his_o scholar_n xenophon_n aristippus_n etc._n etc._n be_v publish_v out_o of_o the_o vatican_n library_n by_o the_o learned_a leo_n allatius_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n mdcxxxvii_o he_o be_v so_o full_o persuade_v himself_o and_o so_o concern_v to_o have_v other_o think_v that_o they_o be_v the_o legitimate_a offspring_n of_o those_o author_n they_o be_v lay_v to_o that_o he_o have_v guard_v and_o protect_v they_o in_o a_o dialogue_n of_o lvii_o page_n in_o quarto_fw-la against_o all_o the_o objection_n that_o he_o or_o his_o friend_n can_v raise_v and_o no_o body_n since_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o have_v bring_v the_o matter_n into_o controversy_n but_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v do_v with_o they_o it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o a_o controversy_n but_o that_o they_o be_v spurious_a i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o nothing_o that_o allatius_n have_v bring_v except_o one_o objection_n only_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v both_o manage_v in_o a_o new_a way_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o his_o exception_n i._o the_o first_o letter_n be_v socrates_n to_o some_o king_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o archelaus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n in_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o he_o though_o invite_v in_o the_o most_o kind_a and_o oblige_a manner_n that_o he_o real_o deny_v his_o company_n to_o archelaus_n and_o other_o we_o be_v assure_v from_o very_o good_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n for_o our_o falsary_n to_o forge_v this_o epistle_n but_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o those_o that_o mention_v it_o make_v so_o tall_a a_o compliment_n to_o socrates_n as_o he_o do_v here_o to_o himself_o for_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n offer_v he_o part_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v thither_o to_o be_v command_v but_o to_o command_v both_o his_o subject_n and_o himself_o can_v you_o desire_v a_o better_a token_n of_o a_o sophist_n than_o this_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a offer_n indeed_o to_o a_o poor_a old_a man_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o his_o staff_n and_o one_o coat_n to_o his_o back_n but_o a_o sophist_n abhor_v mediocrity_n he_o must_v always_o say_v the_o great_a thing_n and_o make_v a_o tide_n and_o a_o flood_n though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o a_o basin_n of_o water_n ii_o well_o our_o philosopher_n go_v on_o and_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n that_o his_o daemon_n forbid_v he_o to_o go_v and_o then_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o long_a story_n of_o what_o happen_v to_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o delium_n which_o be_v a_o tale_n of_o twenty_o year_n stand_v at_o the_o date_n of_o this_o letter_n but_o the_o sophist_n have_v read_v it_o in_o plato_n and_o he_o will_v not_o miss_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o eloquent_a narration_n i_o will_v not_o here_o insist_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o 215._o of_o lib._n v._o p._n 215._o athenaeus_n that_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n of_o plato_n let_v that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o middle_n but_o we_o may_v safe_o infer_v thus_o much_o from_o it_o that_o even_o athenaeus_n himself_o who_o curiosity_n nothing_o escape_v never_o meet_v with_o these_o epistle_n which_o alone_o create_v a_o just_a suspicion_n that_o they_o be_v forge_v since_o his_o day_n especial_o when_o the_o universal_a silence_n of_o all_o antiquity_n give_v a_o general_a consent_n to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n indeed_o in_o socrat._v in_o analogia_fw-la socrat._v libanius_n which_o in_o allatius_n judgement_n seem_v plain_o to_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v see_v this_o very_a epistle_n for_o after_o he_o have_v mention_v socrates_n refusal_n to_o go_v to_o scopas_n and_o eurylochus_n and_o archelaus_n he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o shall_v we_o concede_fw-la what_o allatius_n will_v have_v this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o in_o their_o favour_n that_o they_o be_v old_a than_o libanius_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v and_o that_o he_o believe_v they_o true_a which_o i_o matter_n not_o at_o all_o for_o so_o we_o have_v see_v stobaeus_n suidas_n and_o other_o cry_v up_o phalaris_n for_o a_o genuine_a book_n and_o yet_o i_o fancy_n none_o of_o my_o reader_n be_v now_o of_o their_o opinion_n but_o with_o allatius_n good_a leave_n i_o will_v draw_v the_o word_n of_o libanius_n to_o a_o quite_o contrary_a purpose_n after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o many_o prince_n have_v solicit_v socrates_n by_o letter_n to_o come_v and_o live_v in_o their_o court_n and_o he_o answer_v they_o all_o with_o a_o denial_n but_o say_v he_o i_o want_v the_o letter_n themselves_o in_o which_o you_o may_v perfect_o see_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o man._n this_o to_o i_o be_v a_o indication_n that_o the_o letter_n he_o mean_v be_v not_o extant_a for_o if_o he_o have_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n according_a to_o allatius_n how_o can_v he_o want_v they_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o speak_v here_o of_o several_a letter_n be_v reply_v to_o several_a message_n but_o in_o this_o collection_n here_o be_v but_o a_o single_a one_o i_o wish_v say_v he_o the_o letter_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o those_o you_o may_v read_v his_o character_n if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n as_o probable_o it_o be_v libanius_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v patron_n to_o our_o epistle_n that_o he_o be_v a_o positive_a witness_n against_o they_o iii_o the_o vii_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o socrates_n to_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v to_o thebes_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o xxx_o tyrant_n in_o which_o he_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n since_o their_o departure_n that_o himself_o be_v now_o hate_v by_o the_o tyrant_n because_o he_o will_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o leon_n the_o salaminian_a and_o then_o he_o tell_v the_o story_n at_o large_a now_o here_o be_v a_o manifest_a discovery_n that_o the_o letter_n be_v supposititious_a for_o the_o business_n of_o leon_n be_v quite_o over_o before_o those_o fugitive_n leave_v the_o town_n for_o leon_n be_v murder_v fourteen_o murder_v xenoph_n hist_o lib._n two_o p._n 467_o 470._o diod._n l._n fourteen_o before_o theramenes_n be_v and_o theramenes_n be_v murder_v before_o thrasybulus_n and_o his_o party_n flee_v to_o thebes_n and_o that_o socrates_n mean_v they_o in_o this_o letter_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o their_o conspiracy_n to_o resort_v private_o towards_o athens_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o tyrant_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v iv_o the_o viii_o ix_o xii_o and_o xiii_o be_v letter_n of_o jest_n and_o raillery_n between_o antisthenes_n and_o aristippus_n and_o simon_n the_o shoemaker_n it_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o man_n to_o believe_v they_o will_v fool_v and_o trifle_n in_o that_o manner_n especial_o send_v such_o impertinent_a stuff_n as_o far_o as_o from_o sicily_n to_o athens_n which_o can_v not_o decent_o be_v speak_v even_o in_o merriment_n at_o a_o table_n v._o in_o the_o xiii_o epistle_n among_o the_o acquaintance_n of_o simon_n he_o name_v phaedrus_n the_o same_o that_o give_v the_o title_n to_o the_o dialogue_n of_o plato_n and_o the_o xxv_o be_v write_v by_o phaedrus_n himself_o to_o plato_n and_o both_o these_o be_v date_v after_o socrates_n death_n i_o will_v appeal_v now_o to_o athenaeus_n if_o these_o two_o letter_n can_v be_v genuine_a he_o among_o other_o error_n in_o chronology_n for_o which_o he_o chastise_v plato_n bring_v this_o in_o for_o one_o 〈◊〉_d one_o lib._n xi_o pag._n 505._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o introduce_v phaedrus_n discourse_v with_o socrates_n who_o must_v certain_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o philosopher_n how_o come_v he_o then_o to_o survive_v he_o in_o these_o epistle_n and_o discourse_n so_o passionate_o of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v true_a for_o want_v of_o ancient_a history_n we_o can_v back_v this_o authority_n with_o any_o other_o testimony_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o just_a esteem_n for_o athenaeus_n can_v have_v no_o slight_a one_o of_o this_o argument_n against_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o letter_n vi_o the_o fourteen_o epistle_n give_v xenophon_n a_o long_a narrative_n of_o socrates_n trial_n and_o death_n be_v write_v present_o after_o by_o one_o of_o his_o scholar_n that_o be_v present_a at_o both_o among_o other_o particular_n he_o tell_v he_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o oration_n or_o charge_n against_o socrates_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o polycrates_n the_o sophist_n but_o i_o doubt_v this_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o charge_n against_o another_o sophist_n for_o counterfeit_v letter_n for_o i_o think_v i_o can_v plain_o prove_v that_o at_o
gather_v hence_o to_o make_v thericles_n himself_o a_o turner_n for_o after_o he_o have_v first_o invent_v they_o they_o be_v call_v thericlean_a from_o their_o shape_n whatsoever_o artificer_n make_v they_o and_o whether_o of_o earth_n or_o of_o wood_n or_o of_o metal_n but_o as_o i_o say_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o writer_n we_o must_v call_v he_o a_o potter_n hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lucian_n in_o lexiphanes_n pag._n 960._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etymologicon_fw-la m._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o eubulus_n who_o he_o cite_v be_v extant_a in_o athenaeus_n lib._n xi_o p._n 471._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v be_v the_o age_n of_o this_o thericles_n and_o we_o learn_v that_o from_o athenaeus_n one_o witness_n indeed_o but_o as_o good_a as_o a_o multitude_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n pag._n 470._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o cup_n say_v he_o be_v invent_v by_o thericles_n the_o corinthian_a potter_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o aristophanes_n the_o comedian_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o have_v this_o indication_n from_o some_o fable_n of_o that_o poet_n be_v now_o lose_v where_o that_o corinthian_a be_v mention_v as_o one_o then_o alive_a but_o all_o the_o play_n that_o we_o have_v leave_v of_o his_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v write_v and_o act_v between_o the_o lxxxiix_n and_o xcvii_o olympiad_n which_o be_v a_o interval_n of_o xxxvi_o year_n take_v now_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o that_o number_n and_o thericles_n with_o the_o cup_n that_o have_v their_o appellation_n from_o he_o come_v above_o cxx_o year_n after_o phalaris_n death_n but_o i_o must_v remove_v one_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n for_o some_o ancient_a grammarian_n give_v a_o quite_o different_a account_n why_o such_o cup_n be_v call_v thericlean_a some_o derive_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n that_o be_v figure_v upon_o they_o and_o pamphilus_n the_o alexandrian_a 471._o alexandrian_a athenaeus_n pag._n 471._o will_v have_v they_o call_v so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o beast_n be_v scare_v and_o frighten_v when_o in_o sacrifice_n wine_n be_v pour_v upon_o they_o out_o of_o those_o cup_n so_o i_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o pamphilus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o be_v more_o ordinary_a in_o old_a author_n than_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o custom_n of_o pour_v wine_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o victim_n ipsa_fw-la tenens_fw-la dextra_fw-la pateram_fw-la pulcherrima_fw-la dido_n candentis_fw-la vaccae_fw-la media_fw-la inter_fw-la cornua_fw-la fudit_fw-la nor_o be_v wild_a beast_n only_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o tame_a too_o such_o as_o bull_n and_o cow_n as_o the_o epigrammatist_n call_v the_o minotaur_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o can_v therefore_o comprehend_v why_o the_o most_o learned_a be_v casaubon_n will_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o passage_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o i_o own_o i_o see_v little_a or_o no_o sense_n in_o it_o according_a to_o his_o lection_n and_o as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a epitomiser_n of_o athenaeus_n who_o he_o say_v reads_z it_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o may_v be_v certain_a it_o be_v a_o fault_n only_o in_o that_o copy_n of_o he_o that_o casaubon_n use_v for_o eustathius_n who_o appear_v never_o to_o have_v see_v the_o true_a athenaeus_n but_o only_o that_o epitome_n read_v it_o in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o i_o now_o interpret_v it_o p._n 1209._o iliad_n h_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o for_o those_o two_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v ever_o any_o thing_n so_o force_v so_o frigid_a so_o unworthy_a of_o refutation_n do_v not_o common_a analogy_n plain_o show_v that_o as_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o many_o such_o like_a so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o so_o many_o express_a authority_n for_o it_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v before_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o of_o julius_n pollux_n l._n vi_o c._n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plutarch_n in_o p._n aemilius_n pag._n 273._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o clemens_n alexand._n ii_o paed._n p._n 69._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o one_o may_v just_o infer_v that_o both_o plutarch_n and_o clemens_n believe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o join_v they_o with_o those_o other_o cup_n all_o which_o have_v their_o name_n from_o man_n that_o either_o invent_v or_o use_v they_o and_o so_o say_v a_o manuscript_n note_n upon_o that_o passage_n of_o clemens_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a let_v pamphilus_n and_o those_o other_o grammarian_n help_v he_o as_o they_o can_v our_o sophist_n stand_v full_o convict_v upon_o this_o indictment_n of_o forgery_n and_o imposture_n i_o must_v here_o beg_v leave_n of_o the_o late_a learned_a editor_n of_o our_o mock_n phalaris_n with_o who_o i_o must_v by_o and_o by_o have_v some_o further_a expostulation_n to_o dissent_v from_o their_o new_a version_n of_o this_o passage_n whereby_o this_o argument_n from_o thericles_n will_v vanish_v into_o nothing_o for_o instead_o of_o ten_o couple_n of_o thericlean_a cup_n as_o the_o former_a interpreter_n honest_o translate_v it_o they_o present_v we_o as_o a_o emendation_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o glass_n poculorum_fw-la vitreorum_fw-la leave_v we_o not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o our_o corinthian_a potter_n but_o methinks_v these_o glass_n come_v in_o but_o odd_o and_o stingy_o among_o those_o other_o thing_n name_v there_o of_o great_a value_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n beautiful_a slave_n fifty_o thousand_o drachmae_fw-la and_o a_o liberal_a yearly_a pension_n for_o life_n if_o agathocles_n the_o tyrant_n have_v make_v this_o present_a of_o a_o score_n of_o glass_n it_o may_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o mark_n of_o favour_n because_o he_o be_v a_o potter_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v diodorus_n tell_v such_o a_o story_n of_o he_o but_o why_o phalaris_n shall_v make_v so_o cheap_a and_o brittle_a a_o compliment_n i_o can_v conjecture_v it_o be_v true_a suidas_n translate_v it_o a_o glass_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o etymolog_n mag._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o we_o know_v the_o old_a lexicon_n chief_o consist_v of_o excerpta_fw-la out_o of_o scholiast_n and_o glossary_n upon_o particular_a author_n one_o of_o which_o in_o one_o single_a place_n may_v expound_v it_o a_o glass_n but_o that_o it_o must_v universal_o mean_v so_o or_o particular_o in_o this_o passage_n before_o we_o neither_o the_o use_n of_o the_o language_n nor_o good_a sense_n will_v allow_v for_o beside_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o first_o material_a some_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v in_o the_o place_n already_o cite_v other_o of_o silver_n or_o gold_n as_o plutarch_n in_o p._n aemilius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o athenaeus_n lib._n v._n p._n 199._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o generosity_n of_o phalaris_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o so_o many_o letter_n to_o suppose_v these_o thericlean_a cup_n to_o be_v silver_n at_o least_o if_o not_o a_o more_o precious_a metal_n iv_o in_o the_o lxxxv_o epistle_n he_o boast_v of_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o zancleans_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o very_a precede_a letter_n and_o the_o xxi_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o messenian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o city_n be_v there_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o first_o epist_n he_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o we_o see_v we_o have_v mention_v make_v of_o zancleans_n and_o messenian_n as_o if_o zancle_n and_o messana_n be_v two_o different_a to_n certain_o the_o true_a phalaris_n can_v not_o write_v thus_o and_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ignorance_n inexcusable_a in_o our_o sophist_n not_o to_o know_v that_o both_o those_o name_n belong_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n at_o different_a time_n strabo_n lib._n vi_o p._n 268._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d messana_n
entertain_v immortal_a anger_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o will_v have_v no_o better_a success_n with_o this_o than_o the_o former_a for_o 21._o for_o lib._n two_o cap._n 21._o aristotle_n in_o his_o rhetoric_n among_o some_o other_o sententious_a verse_n cite_v this_o jambic_a as_o common_o know_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o though_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v not_o name_v be_v probable_o like_o most_o of_o those_o proverbial_a gnomae_fw-la borrow_a from_o the_o stage_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v late_a than_o phalaris_n let_v it_o belong_v to_o what_o poet_n you_o please_v tragic_a or_o comic_a but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v that_o the_o poet_n himself_o may_v take_v the_o thought_n from_o common_a usage_n and_o only_o give_v it_o the_o turn_n and_o measure_n of_o a_o verse_n let_v we_o see_v if_o we_o can_v discover_v some_o plain_a footstep_n of_o imitation_n and_o detect_v the_o lurk_a sophist_n under_o the_o mask_n of_o the_o tyrant_n 〈◊〉_d tyrant_n tit._n xx._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stobaeus_n give_v we_o these_o verse_n out_o of_o euripides_n philoctetes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o to_o he_o that_o compare_v these_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o epistle_n it_o will_v be_v evident_a that_o the_o author_n have_v this_o very_a passage_n before_o his_o pen_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o a_o sameness_n of_o sense_n but_o even_o of_o word_n and_o those_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o sentence_n which_o can_v not_o fall_v out_o by_o accident_n and_o where_o have_v he_o now_o a_o friend_n at_o a_o pinch_n to_o support_v his_o sink_a credit_n for_o euripides_n be_v not_o bear_v in_o phalaris_n time_n nay_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o mark_n from_o eurip._n from_o argument_n medeae_n eurip._n aristophanes_n the_o famous_a grammarian_n who_o after_o aristotle_n callimachus_n and_o other_o write_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o catalogue_n and_o chronology_n of_o all_o the_o play_n of_o the_o poet_n a_o work_n be_v it_o now_o extant_a most_o useful_a to_o ancient_a history_n we_o know_v that_o this_o very_a fable_n philoctetes_n be_v write_v olymp._n lxxxvii_o which_o be_v cxx_o year_n after_o the_o tyrant_n destruction_n ix_o the_o xii_o epistle_n exhibit_v phalaris_n make_v this_o compliment_n to_o his_o friend_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o while_o they_o continue_v in_o prosperity_n his_o joy_n for_o that_o though_o himself_o shall_v fall_v under_o misfortune_n will_v still_o make_v he_o happy_a but_o methinks_v those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o god_n or_o genius_n that_o be_v the_o bad_a one_o have_v a_o quaintness_n in_o they_o something_o poetical_a and_o i_o be_o mistake_v if_o they_o be_v not_o borrow_v from_o some_o retainer_n to_o the_o muse_n and_o now_o i_o call_v it_o to_o mind_n they_o be_v 3._o be_v pyth._n 3._o pindar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o callimachus_n for_o this_o scazon_n of_o he_o be_v there_o cite_v by_o the_o scholiast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o of_o these_o our_o author_n make_v bold_a with_o i_o can_v determine_v pindar_z i_o shall_v incline_v to_o guess_v but_o that_o i_o find_v he_o familiar_a with_o callimachus_n upon_o another_o occasion_n epist_n cxxii_o speak_v of_o perillus_n invention_n of_o the_o brazen_a bull_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o have_v take_v that_o expression_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o these_o verse_n of_o 1._o of_o schol._n pind._n pyth._n 1._o callimachus_n that_o concern_v the_o same_o business_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o be_v it_o either_o of_o they_o as_o you_o will_v i_o suppose_v the_o age_n of_o both_o those_o poet_n be_v well_o enough_o know_v so_o that_o without_o any_o computation_n of_o year_n one_o may_v pronounce_v these_o fine_a epistle_n not_o to_o belong_v to_o phalaris_n himself_o but_o to_o his_o secretary_n the_o sophist_n x._o the_o xxiii_o epistle_n be_v direct_v to_o pythagoras_n and_o there_o he_o give_v to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n the_o name_n of_o philosophy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o again_o in_o the_o lvi_o he_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o can_v show_v now_o from_o a_o whole_a crowd_n of_o author_n that_o pythagoras_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o invent_v that_o word_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o two_o diogenes_n laertius_n and_o cicero_n the_o former_a say_v 26._o say_v p._n 3._o &_o 26._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pythagoras_n first_o name_v philosophy_n and_o call_v himself_o philosopher_n in_o conversation_n with_o leon_n the_o tyrant_n of_o sicyon_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o phlius_n the_o latter_a tell_v we_o v._n we_o tuscul_fw-la quaest_n l._n v._n that_o when_o pythagoras_n have_v discourse_v before_o leon_n the_o tyrant_n much_o take_v with_o his_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n ask_v he_o what_o art_n or_o trade_n he_o profess_v art_n say_v pythagoras_n i_o profess_v none_o but_o i_o be_o a_o philosopher_n leon_n in_o admiration_n at_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o name_n inquire_v what_o those_o philosopher_n be_v and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o man_n quinam_fw-la essent_fw-la philosophi_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o reliquos_fw-la interesset_fw-la what_o a_o difference_n be_v here_o between_o the_o two_o tyrant_n the_o one_o know_v not_o what_o philosopher_n mean_v the_o other_o seem_v to_o account_v it_o as_o threadbare_a a_o word_n as_o the_o name_n of_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n and_o that_o too_o before_o ever_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o pythagoras_n we_o can_v tell_v at_o this_o distance_n of_o time_n which_o conversation_n be_v first_o that_o with_o phalaris_n or_o that_o with_o leon._n but_o allow_v leon_n to_o be_v the_o first_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v long_o before_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o fame_n of_o so_o small_a a_o business_n can_v so_o soon_o reach_v phalaris_n ear_n in_o his_o castle_n through_o his_o guard_n of_o blue-coat_n and_o the_o loud_a bellow_n of_o his_o bull._n nay_o can_v we_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v hear_v of_o it_o yet_o sure_o when_o he_o have_v write_v to_o pythagoras_n he_o will_v have_v usher_v the_o word_n in_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o introduction_n that_o science_n which_o you_o call_v philosophy_n and_o not_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o familiar_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o language_n of_o his_o nurse_n xi_o in_o the_o lxiii_o epistle_n he_o be_v in_o great_a wrath_n with_o one_o aristolochus_n a_o tragic_a poet_n that_o no_o body_n ever_o hear_v of_o for_o write_v tragedy_n against_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o xcvii_o he_o threaten_v lysinus_n another_o poet_n of_o the_o same_o stamp_n with_o the_o former_a sore_o write_v against_o he_o both_o tragedy_n and_o hexameter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o to_o forgive_v he_o that_o silly_a expression_n of_o write_v tragedy_n against_o he_o for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o tragedy_n while_o he_o be_v live_v i_o must_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o tell_v he_o who_o be_o out_o of_o his_o reach_n that_o he_o lay_v a_o false_a crime_n to_o their_o charge_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o word_n as_o tragedy_n while_o he_o tyrannize_v at_o agrigentum_n that_o we_o may_v slight_v that_o obscure_a story_n about_o epigenes_n the_o sicyonian_a thespis_n we_o know_v be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o ignotum_fw-la tragicae_fw-la genus_fw-la invenisse_fw-la camaenae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o plaustris_fw-la vexisse_fw-la poemata_fw-la thespis_n neither_o be_v the_o name_n of_o tragedy_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o thing_n as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v when_o a_o old_a word_n be_v borrow_v and_o apply_v to_o a_o new_a notion_n but_o both_o be_v bear_v together_o the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o goat_n that_o be_v the_o prize_n to_o the_o best_a poet_n and_o actor_n but_o alcestis_n the_o first_o tragedy_n of_o thespis_n be_v act_v about_o 〈◊〉_d about_o marm._n arund_n suidas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lxi_o olymp._n which_o be_v more_o than_o twelve_o year_n after_o phalaris_n death_n xii_o have_v all_o other_o way_n fail_v we_o of_o detect_v this_o impostor_n yet_o his_o very_a speech_n have_v betray_v he_o for_o his_o language_n be_v attic_a the_o belove_a dialect_n of_o the_o sophist_n in_o which_o all_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o exercise_n be_v compose_v in_o which_o they_o affect_v to_o excel_v each_o other_o even_o to_o pedantry_n and_o solecism_n but_o he_o have_v forget_v
style_n to_o distinguish_v a_o fresh_a english_a composition_n from_o another_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a now_o there_o be_v as_o real_a and_o sensible_a difference_n in_o the_o several_a age_n of_o greek_a be_v there_o as_o many_o that_o can_v discern_v they_o but_o very_o few_o be_v so_o verse_v and_o practise_v in_o that_o language_n as_o ever_o to_o arrive_v at_o that_o subtlety_n of_o taste_n and_o yet_o as_o few_o will_v be_v content_a to_o relish_v or_o dislike_v a_o thing_n not_o by_o their_o own_o sense_n but_o by_o another_o man_n palate_n so_o that_o shall_v i_o affirm_v that_o i_o know_v the_o novity_n of_o these_o epistle_n from_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o form_n of_o the_o work_n none_o perhaps_o will_v be_v convince_v by_o it_o but_o those_o that_o without_o my_o indication_n can_v discover_v it_o by_o themselves_o i_o shall_v let_v that_o alone_o then_o and_o point_n only_o at_o a_o few_o particular_a mark_n and_o mole_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o every_o one_o that_o please_v may_v know_v they_o by_o in_o the_o very_a first_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o you_o accuse_v i_o of_o be_v a_o innovation_n in_o language_n for_o which_o the_o ancient_n use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o xvii_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v give_v before_o never_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_n in_o that_o sense_n but_o always_o for_o have_v betray_v in_o the_o li._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d desirous_a to_o follow_v i_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o wife_n that_o will_v accompany_v he_o in_o his_o exile_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ancient_o signify_v to_o pursue_v when_o that_o which_o fléd_v fear_v and_o shun_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o the_o cxlii_o among_o other_o present_n to_o a_o bride_n he_o send_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o will_v ancient_o have_v signify_v daughter_n but_o he_o here_o mean_v it_o of_o virgin_n or_o maiden_n as_o filly_n and_o figlia_n signify_v in_o french_a and_o italian_a which_o be_v a_o most_o manifest_a token_n of_o a_o late_a greek_a even_o 196._o even_o chiliad_n p._n 196._o tzetzes_n when_o he_o tell_v the_o story_n out_o of_o this_o epistle_n interpret_v it_o maid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o lxxvii_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o that_o be_v fond_a of_o their_o child_n for_o that_o be_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o of_o old_a will_v have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o flagitious_a love_n of_o boy_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o that_o will_v make_v the_o search_n may_v find_v more_o of_o this_o sort_n but_o i_o suppose_v these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o unmask_v the_o recent_a sophist_n under_o the_o person_n of_o the_o old_a tyrant_n fourteen_o but_o shall_v we_o connive_v at_o his_o use_v the_o attic_a dialect_n and_o say_v not_o a_o word_n of_o those_o flaw_n and_o innovation_n in_o his_o style_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n still_o that_o i_o fear_v will_v more_o difficult_o be_v forgive_v he_o that_o be_v a_o very_a slippery_a way_n in_o tell_v of_o money_n this_o be_v a_o tender_a point_n and_o will_v make_v every_o body_n shy_a and_o cautious_a of_o entertain_v he_o in_o the_o lxxxv_o epistle_n he_o talk_v of_o a_o hundred_o talent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o fifteen_o more_o in_o the_o cxviii_o eight_o in_o the_o cxxxvii_o seven_o in_o the_o civ_o five_o in_o the_o cxliii_o and_o three_o in_o the_o xcv_o these_o affair_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o sicily_n and_o all_o the_o person_n concern_v be_v native_n and_o inhabitant_n there_o who_o will_v not_o be_v ready_a to_o conclude_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o talon_n of_o the_o country_n since_o he_o give_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o his_o meaning_n a_o foreign_a summ._n if_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v in_o england_n to_o pay_v so_o many_o pound_n or_o mark_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v pretend_v at_o last_o that_o he_o mean_v scot_n mark_n or_o french_a livre_n few_o i_o suppose_v will_v care_v to_o have_v deal_n with_o he_o now_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n in_o so_o many_o of_o these_o letter_n in_o the_o lxx_o indeed_o he_o be_v more_o punctual_a with_o polyclitus_n his_o physician_n for_o he_o speak_v express_o of_o attic_a money_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o excuse_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a condemnation_n out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n for_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o tell_v polyclitus_n that_o he_o mean_v the_o attic_a money_n and_o not_o the_o sicilian_a why_o have_v he_o not_o the_o same_o caution_n and_o ingenuity_n towards_o all_o the_o rest_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o sicily_n as_o in_o most_o other_o country_n the_o name_n and_o value_v of_o their_o coin_n and_o the_o way_n of_o reckon_n by_o sum_n be_v peculiar_a the_o sum_n talent_n in_o the_o sicilian_a account_n contain_v no_o more_o in_o specie_fw-la than_o three_o attic_a drachm_n or_o roman_a denares_n as_o plain_o appear_v from_o 6._o from_o pollux_n lib._n ix_o c._n 6._o aristotle_n in_o his_o now_o lose_a treatise_n of_o the_o sicilian_a government_n and_o the_o word_n of_o festus_n be_v most_o express_a talentorum_fw-la non_fw-la unum_fw-la genus_fw-la atticum_fw-la est_fw-la sex_n millium_fw-la denarium_fw-la syracusanum_fw-la trium_fw-la denariûm_fw-la what_o a_o immense_a difference_n one_o attic_a talon_n have_v the_o real_a value_n of_o two_o thousand_o sicilian_a talent_n now_o in_o all_o these_o epistle_n the_o very_a circumstance_n assure_v we_o that_o by_o the_o word_n talent_n simple_o name_v the_o attic_a talon_n be_v understand_v but_o shall_v not_o our_o wise_a sophist_n have_v know_v that_o a_o talon_n in_o that_o country_n where_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o scene_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n without_o question_n if_o the_o true_a phalaris_n have_v pen_v they_o he_o will_v have_v reckon_v these_o sum_n by_o the_o sicilian_a talent_n increase_a only_o the_o number_n or_o shall_v he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o attic_a account_n he_o will_v always_o have_v give_v express_a notice_n of_o it_o never_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alone_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xv._o but_o to_o let_v pass_v all_o further_a argument_n from_o word_n and_o language_n to_o i_o the_o very_a matter_n and_o business_n of_o the_o letter_n sufficient_o discover_v they_o to_o be_v a_o imposture_n what_o force_n of_o wit_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o style_n what_o lively_a paint_n of_o humour_n some_o fancy_n they_o discern_v there_o i_o will_v not_o examine_v nor_o dispute_v but_o methinks_v little_a sense_n and_o judgement_n be_v show_v in_o the_o groundwork_n and_o subject_n of_o they_o what_o a_o improbable_a and_o absurd_a story_n be_v that_o of_o the_o livia_n stesichorus_n be_v bear_v at_o himera_n but_o he_o chance_v to_o die_v at_o catana_n a_o hundred_o mile_n distance_n from_o home_n quite_o across_o the_o island_n 〈◊〉_d island_n suidas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o a_o noble_a monument_n make_v for_o he_o thus_o far_o the_o sophist_n have_v read_v in_o good_a author_n now_o upon_o this_o he_o introduce_v the_o himerense_n so_o enrage_v at_o the_o other_o for_o have_v stesichorus_n ash_n that_o nothing_o less_o will_v serve_v they_o than_o denounce_v of_o war_n and_o sack_v their_o city_n and_o present_o a_o embassy_n be_v send_v to_o phalaris_n to_o desire_v his_o assistance_n who_o like_o a_o generous_a allye_n promise_v they_o what_o arm_n and_o man_n and_o money_n they_o will_v but_o withal_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a dust_n among_o the_o bee_n advise_v they_o to_o mild_a counsel_n and_o propose_v this_o expedient_a that_o catana_n shall_v have_v stesichorus_n tomb_n and_o himera_n shall_v build_v a_o temple_n to_o he_o now_o be_v ever_o any_o declamator_n theme_n so_o extravagant_o put_v what_o to_o go_v to_o war_n upon_o so_o slight_a a_o occasion_n and_o to_o call_v in_o too_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o tyrant_n have_v they_o so_o soon_o forget_v stesichorus_n own_o counsel_n two_o counsel_n aristot_n rhet._n l._n two_o who_o when_o upon_o another_o occasion_n they_o will_v have_v ask_v succour_n of_o phalaris_n dissuade_v they_o by_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o rider_n our_o sophist_n have_v hear_v that_o seven_o city_n contend_v about_o homer_n and_o so_o two_o might_n go_v to_o blow_n about_o another_o poet._n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o contention_n and_o this_o fight_v in_o earnest_n he_o be_v as_o extravagant_a too_o in_o the_o honour_n he_o will_v raise_v to_o his_o poet_n memory_n nothing_o less_o than_o a_o temple_n and_o deification_n cicero_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o
common_o but_o i_o believe_v false_o suppose_v to_o be_v cujacius_n for_o he_o interpret_v it_o very_o well_o cujusmodi_fw-la mihi_fw-la objicis_fw-la but_o that_o edition_n and_o another_o of_o aldus_fw-la though_o the_o two_o principal_a of_o all_o and_o both_o of_o they_o in_o the_o public_a library_n at_o oxon_n have_v yet_o the_o odd_a fortune_n to_o lie_v all_o the_o while_n conceal_v 3._o conceal_v praef._n p._n 3._o from_o our_o late_a editor_n that_o live_v there_o i_o be_v but_o just_a now_o in_o the_o mind_n to_o oblige_v they_o by_o go_v through_o their_o whole_a book_n and_o correct_v for_o they_o all_o the_o fault_n that_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o best_a reader_n but_o now_o that_o i_o cast_v my_o eye_n backward_o it_o make_v i_o look_v as_o blank_a at_o the_o prospect_n of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o come_v as_o hercules_n do_v when_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o bargain_n unseen_a he_o see_v the_o stable_n of_o augeas_n for_o if_o the_o very_a first_o epistle_n of_o nine_o line_n only_o have_v take_v i_o up_o four_o page_n in_o scour_v what_o a_o sweet_a piece_n of_o work_n shall_v i_o have_v of_o it_o to_o cleanse_v all_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o i_o must_v beg_v their_o excuse_n therefore_o for_o the_o present_a and_o shall_v only_o to_o keep_v my_o promise_n give_v one_o touch_n of_o their_o industry_n and_o skill_n in_o make_v use_n of_o the_o manuscript_n they_o have_v confess_v to_o we_o they_o collate_v the_o manuscript_n to_o the_o 4._o the_o praef._n p._n 4._o xl_o epistle_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o its_o various_a lection_n but_o in_o one_o single_a place_n epist_n xxvi_o it_o be_v write_v to_o one_o ariphrades_n to_o caution_n his_o son_n to_o leave_v off_o plot_v against_o phalaris_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lest_o when_o punishment_n overtake_v he_o for_o persist_v in_o his_o present_a course_n he_o pretend_v he_o have_v not_o fair_a warning_n but_o what_o now_o do_v our_o new_a editor_n make_v of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o translate_v svam_fw-la expendens_fw-la conditionem_fw-la this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o old_a greek_a proverb_n that_o leucon_n carry_v one_o thing_n and_o his_o ass_n quite_o another_o for_o here_o be_v no_o affinity_n at_o all_o between_o the_o text_n and_o the_o version_n which_o will_v every_o whit_n as_o well_o agree_v to_o any_o other_o word_n in_o the_o book_n even_o our_o editor_n themselves_o seem_v sensible_a of_o this_o for_o they_o give_v we_o this_o note_n upon_o it_o 146._o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alium_fw-la sensum_fw-la hic_fw-la vix_fw-la admi●tit_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la tamen_fw-la usurpatum_fw-la ●●llibi_fw-la invenio_fw-la melius_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o ms._n regio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ob_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la agit_fw-fr annotat._n pag._n 146._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v admit_v here_o of_o any_o other_o meaning_n and_o yet_o they_o find_v it_o no_o where_o else_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n i_o dare_v pass_v my_o word_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o latter_a part_n to_o the_o former_a i_o shall_v say_v more_o anon_o so_o that_o say_v they_o the_o better_a read_n be_v in_o the_o king_n manuscript_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n for_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o now_o do_v in_o the_o king_n manuscript_n which_o i_o have_v now_o by_o i_o it_o be_v write_v at_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o another_o hand_n have_v raze_v out_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v by_o the_o void_a space_n and_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o corrector_n whoever_o he_o be_v though_o we_o know_v he_o from_o hence_o to_o be_v a_o sorry_a critic_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o degree_n above_o our_o new_a editor_n for_o he_o make_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o enclitic_a but_o they_o they_o a_o interrogative_n as_o we_o see_v by_o their_o accent_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v direct_o against_o either_o common_a grammar_n or_o common_a sense_n choose_v whether_o they_o please_v but_o the_o genuine_a lection_n and_o meaning_n be_v as_o i_o render_v it_o above_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d persist_v and_o proceed_v in_o his_o present_a way_n so_o in_o the_o thirty-nine_o epist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d continue_v in_o the_o present_a station_n it_o be_v true_a our_o editor_n will_v not_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o render_v in_o their_o dictionary_n but_o they_o may_v please_v to_o enlarge_v they_o then_o from_o this_o very_a place_n for_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exact_o the_o same_o as_o the_o latin_a pertendo_fw-la and_o be_v not_o pertendo_fw-la to_o persist_v and_o persevere_v 1._o persevere_v ter._n eunuch_n 1_o 1._o verum_fw-la si_fw-la incipies_fw-la neque_fw-la pertendes_fw-la naviter_fw-la even_o the_o version_n ascribe_v to_o cujacius_n have_v here_o the_o true_a interpretation_n persisten_v in_o proposito_fw-la which_o i_o will_v advise_v our_o editor_n to_o consult_v when_o they_o design_v to_o oblige_v the_o world_n by_o another_o edition_n this_o be_v all_o the_o use_n they_o have_v make_v of_o the_o king_n manuscript_n let_v we_o see_v if_o they_o have_v be_v more_o diligent_a in_o their_o own_o in_o the_o xxxiv_o epist_n the_o tyrant_n tell_v one_o pollux_n who_o wonder_v he_o be_v grow_v so_o recluse_a and_o difficult_a of_o access_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nay_o say_v he_o i_o avoid_v company_n less_o than_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o i_o have_v find_v no_o faith_n either_o among_o stranger_n or_o friend_n our_o new_a interpreter_n have_v give_v we_o here_o a_o cast_n of_o their_o critic_n for_o video_fw-la for_o legendum_fw-la forsan_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la enim_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hic_fw-la admittat_fw-la non_fw-la video_fw-la instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o venture_v to_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ego_fw-la jam_fw-la sedulo_fw-la omnes_fw-la fugio_fw-la as_o for_o the_o former_a lection_n they_o confess_v they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v on_o it_o here_o be_v your_o workman_n to_o mend_v a_o author_n as_o bungle_v tinker_n do_v old_a kettle_n there_o be_v but_o one_o hole_n in_o the_o text_n before_o they_o meddle_v with_o it_o but_o they_o leave_v it_o with_o two_o for_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d minus_fw-la quam_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la oportet_fw-la this_o be_v so_o very_o easy_a a_o emendation_n that_o a_o small_a dose_n of_o sagacity_n may_v have_v find_v it_o out_o by_o conjecture_n but_o what_o will_v the_o man_n of_o letter_n think_v of_o our_o editor_n will_v they_o commend_v their_o skill_n or_o their_o industry_n most_o when_o i_o assure_v they_o that_o all_o the_o three_o manuscript_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v collate_v have_v it_o plain_o and_o fair_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o fault_n will_v the_o editor_n plead_v to_o to_o make_v a_o public_a boast_n of_o collate_v three_o manuscript_n and_o yet_o neglect_v every_o one_o of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o manuscript_n so_o certain_a a_o correction_n without_o either_o knowledge_n to_o make_v use_n on_o it_o themselves_o or_o ingenuity_n to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o bad_a business_n on_o either_o side_n and_o yet_o it_o receive_v a_o great_a aggravation_n from_o this_o other_o which_o follow_v epist_n lxviii_o phalaris_n to_o encourage_v his_o son_n bounty_n i_o do_v not_o think_v say_v he_o you_o spend_v i_o too_o much_o money_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o i_o rather_o think_v i_o allow_v you_o too_o spare_o for_o so_o generous_a a_o son_n here_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v again_o now_o every_o one_o of_o the_o manuscript_n have_v it_o here_o too_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d two_o of_o which_o they_o pretend_v in_o their_o preface_n to_o have_v thorough_o collate_v and_o yet_o they_o take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o this_o plain_a emendation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parcius_fw-la aequo_fw-la parcius_fw-la quam_fw-la oportet_fw-la but_o blunder_n on_o with_o the_o vulgar_a read_n and_o translate_v it_o possim_fw-la it_o ego_fw-la i_o pauperiorem_fw-la invenio_fw-la quâm_fw-la ut_fw-la silij_fw-la benignitati_fw-la sufficere_fw-la possim_fw-la but_o i_o find_v myself_o too_o poor_a to_o supply_v your_o liberality_n which_o beside_o that_o it_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o word_n of_o the_o greek_a which_o will_v then_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v mere_a nonsense_n of_o the_o context_n for_o in_o the_o very_a next_o sentence_n he_o tell_v his_o son_n you_o