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sense_n speak_v true_a word_n 4,837 5 4.2671 3 true
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A46639 Nazianzeni querela et votum justum, The fundamentals of the hierarchy examin'd and disprov'd wherein the choicest arguments and defences of ... A.M. ... the author of An enquiry into the new opinions (chiefly) propagated by the Presbyterians in Scotland, the author of The fundamental charter of presbytry, examin'd & disprov'd, and ... the plea they bring from Ignatius's epistles more narrowly discuss'd.../ by William Jameson. Jameson, William, fl. 1689-1720. 1697 (1697) Wing J443; ESTC R11355 225,830 269

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the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o these_o time_n free_v we_o from_o further_a debate_n herein_o i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o the_o roman_n bring_v christian_n from_o asia_n or_o such_o remote_a place_n to_o be_v execute_v at_o rome_n but_o still_o to_o the_o near_a seat_n of_o justice_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o polycarp_n and_o other_o most_o famous_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n and_o true_o say_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 298._o the_o story_n of_o ignatius_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v defend_v with_o his_o epistle_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o of_o the_o most_o probable_a for_o wherefore_o shall_v ignatius_n of_o all_o other_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n to_o suffer_v when_o the_o proconsul_n and_o the_o praesides_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la do_v every_o where_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n execute_v their_o power_n in_o punish_v of_o christian_n at_o their_o own_o tribunal_n without_o send_v they_o so_o long_o a_o journey_n to_o rome_n to_o be_v martyr_v there_o and_o how_o come_v 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pretend_v the_o
four_o or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o five_o century_n to_o prove_v a_o metropolis_n in_o the_o first_o let_v any-one_a judge_n that_o do_v but_o consider_v how_o common_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v metropoles_fw-la especial_o after_o the_o new_a disposition_n of_o the_o roman_a impire_n by_o constantine_n yea_o carolus_n à_fw-la sancto_fw-la paulo_n who_o be_v most_o versant_a in_o these_o matter_n and_o with_o he_o dr._n stillingfleet_n believe_v that_o for_o the_o first_o six_o century_n philippi_n be_v no_o metropolis_n §_o 4._o but_o i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v in_o overthrow_v a_o fancy_n so_o wild_a and_o gross_a but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n say_v dr._n burnet_n 308._o the_o church_n be_v frame_v in_o another_o mould_n from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n do_v according_a to_o the_o several_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n associate_n in_o synod_n with_o the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o that_o division_n or_o 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that_o see_v the_o name_n be_v then_o common_a and_o a_o real_a community_n of_o name_n import_v a_o community_n of_o thing_n which_o by_o these_o name_n be_v signify_v it_o necessary_o then_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o name_n be_v then_o common_a so_o be_v the_o office_n design_v by_o these_o name_n but_o to_o see_v the_o reform_a conquer_a and_o the_o jesuit_n foil_v some_o be_v much_o pain_v and_o in_o special_a d._n m._n who_o spend_v about_o 17_o page_n seq_fw-fr for_o the_o support_n of_o bellarmine_n answer_n the_o substance_n whereof_o and_o of_o his_o first_o three_o query_n 158._o be_v that_o still_o in_o the_o pentateuch_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v name_v by_o the_o same_o appellative_a without_o any_o distinction_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o other_o priest_n be_v name_v by_o and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v promiscuous_o apply_v without_o any_o distinction_n or_o mark_n of_o eminence_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o subordinat_fw-la
the_o menace_n utter_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n against_o tyre_n and_o her_o king_n have_v for_o their_o object_n parmenianus_n the_o schismatical_a bishop_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o live_v at_o carthage_n that_o have_v once_o be_v a_o tyrian_a colony_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parmenianus_n be_v inhabit_v by_o roman_n who_o have_v either_o quite_o extirpated_a or_o expel_v thence_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o tyrian_n with_o no_o less_o lightness_n but_o more_o danger_n do_v justine_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d long_o before_o optatus_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o gentile_n that_o all_o mankind_n be_v partaker_n of_o christ_n because_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o reason_n and_o christ_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o also_o signify_v reason_n where_o we_o see_v that_o justine_n lean_v only_o on_o a_o pitiful_a equivocation_n the_o deceit_n of_o which_o can_v not_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o who_o native_o speak_v greek_n neither_o be_v origenes_n methodius_n and_o other_o as_o hierome_n witness_v more_o solid_a in_o their_o write_n yea_o hierome_n himself_o distinguish_v between_o progymnasticks_n and_o dogmatics_n allege_v that_o in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o a_o disputant_n have_v liberty_n to_o muster_v up_o many_o argument_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o confidence_n §_o 4._o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v both_o their_o homily_n and_o exposition_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o determine_v when_o they_o speak_v their_o own_o mind_n or_o when_o they_o give_v we_o only_a transcript_n of_o other_o to_o believe_v and_o defend_v which_o they_o hold_v themselves_o but_o little_a oblige_v yea_o hierome_n often_o than_o once_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o time_n to_o give_v the_o exposition_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n and_o so_o involve_v the_o reader_n and_o make_v he_o take_v for_o their_o judgement_n the_o thing_n they_o never_o believe_v §_o 5._o if_o we_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o so_o strange_a deal_n we_o have_v hear_v out_o of_o hierome_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v mere_a sloth_n and_o neglect_n see_v much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o dallaeus_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la patrum_fw-la another_o cause_n why_o they_o both_o speak_v write_v and_o practise_v otherways_o than_o they_o know_v can_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n be_v their_o unjustifiable_a compliance_n with_o both_o jew_n and_o pagan_n good_a perhaps_o intentional_o be_v out_o of_o design_n the_o better_a to_o proselyte_n they_o but_o eventual_o prove_v as_o unhappy_a as_o its_o practice_n be_v unwarrantable_a and_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n ground_n hence_o their_o deacon_n be_v name_v levites_n their_o bishop_n priest_n and_o high-priest_n the_o lord_n table_n the_o altar_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o sacrifice_n and_o at_o length_n diocesan_n bishop_n and_o arch-bishop_n be_v institute_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o m._n pagan_a flamen_fw-la and_o protoflamine_n another_o cause_n thereof_o which_o especial_o take_v place_n in_o their_o homile_n and_o exposition_n be_v the_o multitude_n of_o alteration_n and_o corruption_n well_o grow_v before_o any_o of_o these_o homily_n and_o commentary_n we_o now_o enjoy_v be_v extant_a these_o be_v too_o deep_o root_v to_o be_v oppose_v and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v themselves_o under_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n to_o accommodat_fw-la their_o comment_n and_o declamation_n thereto_o at_o least_o so_o to_o temper_n and_o compose_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o thwart_v therewith_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o conduct_n we_o have_v a_o clear_a instance_n in_o augustine_n who_o sometime_o commend_v and_o praise_n several_a unscriptural_a ceremony_n but_o 118._o elsewhere_o speak_v his_o mind_n more_o free_o disapprove_v they_o as_o both_o unwrantable_a and_o burdensome_a he_o indeed_o there_o intimat_n that_o some_o thing_n common_o observe_v throw_v the_o world_n though_o they_o be_v not_o write_v yet_o may_v be_v keep_v as_o have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o general_a council_n such_o as_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n but_o even_o this_o as_o be_v most_o probable_a he_o yield_v out_o of_o humane_a weakness_n and_o fear_n to_o oppose_v the_o then_o prevail_a innovation_n for_o the_o needlesness_n of_o such_o preterscriptural_a observation_n he_o evident_o declare_v elsewhere_o 9_o say_v that_o all_o thing_n which_o belong_v either_o to_o faith_n and_o manner_n be_v plain_o contain_v in_o scripture_n from_o all_o which_o be_v clear_a that_o we_o can_v at_o all_o be_v sure_a if_o the_o father_n comment_v on_o the_o place_n in_o hand_n either_o know_v their_o true_a meaning_n or_o if_o they_o do_v sincere_o give_v we_o what_o themselves_o believe_v §_o 6._o and_o that_o in_o their_o explication_n of_o these_o text_n we_o have_v not_o their_o genuine_a sentiment_n be_v to_o i_o evident_a first_o because_o they_o give_v such_o reason_n of_o their_o exposition_n as_o the_o great_a prelatist_n count_v stark_o nought_o thus_o bellarmine_n 15._o reject_v and_o overturn_v the_o ground_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o expositor_n in_o particular_a except_o these_o of_o chrysostome_n only_o who_o yet_o have_v nothing_o of_o any_o moment_n above_o the_o rest_n for_o chrysostome_n expon_v philip._n 1._o 1._o allege_v only_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o exposition_n that_o the_o sole_a title_n and_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v common_a to_o both_o order_n but_o this_o be_v refuse_v by_o dr._n hammond_n and_o other_o and_o as_o we_o shall_v hear_v by_o chrysostome_n himself_o but_o the_o jesuit_n intend_v to_o retain_v that_o exposition_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o embrace_v some_o of_o their_o defence_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o themselves_o never_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v solid_a but_o only_o the_o grow_a corruption_n be_v too_o strong_a to_o be_v oppose_v and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v get_v a_o episcopacy_n which_o be_v then_o creep_v in_o and_o which_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n think_v they_o may_v retain_v they_o believe_v that_o for_o the_o fashion_n they_o may_v so_o gloss_n the_o scripture_n whereby_o episcopacy_n be_v wound_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o perceive_v the_o unwarrantableness_n thereof_o second_o the_o main_a ground_n common_a to_o all_o these_o exposition_n why_o they_o expone_fw-la any_o of_o these_o text_n as_o if_o they_o condemn_v not_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o be_v in_o earnest_n in_o their_o gloss_n for_o they_o still_o allege_v that_o there_o behove_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n above_o these_o bishop_n in_o philippi_n who_o paul_n salute_v because_o there_o may_v not_o be_v plurality_n of_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n this_o practice_n indeed_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n current_n in_o this_o time_n though_o not_o universal_a as_o we_o learn_v from_o miletiana_n epiphanius_n inform_v we_o that_o even_o in_o these_o time_n there_o use_v to_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n yet_o quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o text_n which_o they_o either_o careless_o or_o timourous_o shuffle_v they_o judge_v say_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 317._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o that_o of_o their_o own_o time_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o theodoret_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a commentator_n assign_v that_o as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o presbyter_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o bishop_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o age_n because_o their_o can_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n and_o petavius_n 114._o grant_v that_o many_o true_a bishop_n be_v sometime_o at_o once_o in_o one_o city_n and_o 23._o although_o the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n yet_o at_o his_o not_o of_o divine_a right_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v only_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n this_o be_v only_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o council_n and_o according_o hierome_n and_o ambrose_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o what_o law_n say_v 132._o j._n taylor_n speak_v of_o philippi_n and_o that_o not_o as_o a_o metropolis_n may_v there_o not_o be_v more_o bishop_n than_o one_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n in_o one_o diocese_n where_o it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o hear_v so_o great_a a_o prelatist_n by_o one_o interrogation_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a episcopal_a cause_n and_o propugn_v the_o main_a plea_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o viz._n that_o in_o philippi_n alone_o there_o be_v many_o who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o also_o of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v every_o way_n bishop_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n three_o some_o of_o these_o expositor_n proclaim_v what_o we_o allege_v for_o etc._n oecumenius_n who_o like_o the_o rest_n intimat_n as_o if_o
in_o philippi_n there_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n superior_a to_o the_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n salute_v by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o on_o act_n 20._o and_o 17._o give_v this_o paraphrase_n because_o many_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n especial_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n whereby_o bishop_n be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n bishop_n this_o much_o may_v be_v observe_v both_o from_o this_o place_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o to_o the_o philippian_n and_o 1._o to_o timothy_n from_o this_o place_n therefore_o of_o the_o act_n we_o may_v arrive_v at_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v write_v from_o miletus_n he_o send_v and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o he_o subjoin_v over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o feed_v or_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n that_o thou_o may_v appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o ordain_v thou_o and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n to_o all_o that_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o as_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n a_o bishop_n therefore_o shall_v be_v blameless_a and_o short_o after_o let_v not_o a_o widow_n be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n under_o threescore_o year_n which_o the_o transcriber_n of_o oecumenius_n have_v out_o of_o negligence_n insert_v from_o the_o 5._o chap._n and_o 9_o ver_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o the_o 8._o verse_n of_o the_o 3._o likewise_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v grave_a etc._n etc._n for_o this_o be_v the_o church_n canon_n direct_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n such_o a_o one_o viz._n the_o deacon_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o far_o oecumenius_n and_o not_o a_o word_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n where_o have_v real_o propose_v the_o now_o much_o toss_v question_n mustre_v up_o four_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n from_o which_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_o infer_v and_o direct_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o solution_n of_o this_o doubt_n therefrom_o hence_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o oecumenius_n no_o less_o than_o hierome_n and_o aërius_n of_o old_a and_o presbyterian_o now_o believe_v the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n see_v he_o have_v bring_v up_o these_o scripture_n which_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o adversary_n create_v to_o the_o hierarchick_n a_o vexatious_a scruple_n and_o pungent_a objection_n be_v so_o far_o from_o gloss_v they_o as_o thereby_o to_o leave_v any_o room_n for_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n that_o he_o plain_o inform_v we_o that_o these_o scripture_n only_o suffice_v to_o dissolve_v all_o our_o scruple_n and_o period_n the_o dispute_n it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o oecumenius_n comment_v on_o philip._n 1._o 1._o or_o wherever_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o against_o a_o superiority_n of_o diocesan_n speak_v only_o out_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o time_n or_o some_o such_o weakness_n neither_o be_v the_o matter_n less_o clear_a of_o theodoret_n who_o although_o he_o ascribe_v a_o episcopal_a dispensation_n over_o the_o philippian_n to_o epaphroditus_n yet_o even_o then_o he_o look_v on_o he_o as_o no_o ordinary_a or_o fix_a officer_n which_o be_v real_o yield_v by_o petavius_n 80._o and_o be_v plain_a from_o theodoret_n himself_o 3._o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o call_v a_o presbyter_n a_o bishop_n as_o we_o show_v when_o we_o expon_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n which_o may_v be_v also_o learn_v from_o this_o place_n for_o after_o the_o precept_n proper_a to_o bishop_n he_o describe_v the_o thing_n that_o agree_v to_o deacon_n omit_v the_o presbyter_n but_o as_o i_o say_v of_o old_a they_o call_v the_o same_o man_n both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o these_o who_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n they_o then_o call_v apostle_n but_o afterward_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o real_a apostle_n and_o the_o name_n bishop_n give_v to_o these_o that_o be_v of_o old_a call_v apostle_n thus_o epaphroditus_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n thus_o be_v titus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o cretan_n timothy_n of_o the_o asian_o thus_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n at_o jerusalem_n write_v to_o the_o antiochian_o and_o on_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o first_o apostles_n the_o apostle_n say_v not_o god_n have_v send_v only_o twelve_o apostle_n but_o also_o the_o seventy_o and_o these_o who_o also_o receive_v the_o like_a grace_n for_o paul_n himself_o after_o his_o call_v be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o barnabas_n and_o many_o other_o and_o again_o he_o call_v epaphroditus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o theodoret_n by_o these_o his_o bishop_n or_o apostle_n understand_v only_o the_o real_a apostle_n themselves_o together_o with_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o such_o evangelist_n and_o extraordinary_a officer_n who_o never_o have_v any_o fix_a station_n and_o this_o be_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o jesuit_n medina_n who_o therefore_o real_o yield_v theodoret_n with_o hierome_n aërius_n augustine_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o warm_o recent_v by_o petavius_n who_o beside_o many_o other_o place_n spend_v at_o once_o near_o a_o 1._o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v theodoret_n a_o self_n repugnant_a blunderer_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o can_v rend_v theodoret_n from_o we_o until_o tullus-like_a they_o first_o rend_v he_o from_o himself_o wherever_o therefore_o these_o ancient_n so_o speak_v as_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o be_v clear_a they_o do_v so_o out_o of_o carelessness_n or_o unwarrantable_a compliance_n but_o most_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o handle_n aërius_n meet_v with_o out_o of_o fear_n lest_o they_o have_v derive_v on_o their_o head_n the_o hate_n of_o much_o of_o the_o then_o degenerate_v church_n and_o secularize_v clergy_n section_n viii_o more_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a doctor_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n produce_v and_o vindicate_v the_o bishop_n say_v ambrose_n 4._o or_o rather_o hilary_n the_o ancient_a commentator_n save_o some_o fragment_n of_o origen_n now_o extant_a because_o he_o open_v the_o hide_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o prophecy_n chief_o because_o he_o dispense_v the_o word_n of_o future_a hope_n behold_v the_o very_a idea_n the_o ancient_n still_o retain_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o real_a notion_n of_o every_o true_a pastor_n or_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o order_n may_v now_o be_v that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o in_o the_o bishop_n be_v all_o order_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n that_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v for_o fulfil_n the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o service_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o apostle_n call_v timothy_n a_o presbyter_n who_o he_o have_v institute_v a_o bishop_n for_o the_o first_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n so_o that_o one_o die_v the_o next_o succeed_v and_o last_o in_o egypt_n the_o presbyter_n ordain_v in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n where_o we_o see_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o that_o with_o he_o a_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o either_o in_o age_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n among_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n without_o any_o other_o pre-eminence_n or_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o these_o respect_n give_v they_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a exceed_v not_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o moderator_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o presbyter_n but_o because_o the_o follow_a presbyter_n be_v not_o find_v worthy_a of_o the_o first_o place_n this_o way_n be_v change_v by_o a_o council_n that_o none_o by_o his_o be_v first_o in_o order_n but_o by_o his_o desert_n may_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o many_o priest_n lest_o a_o unworthy_a man_n shall_v rash_o usurp_v the_o office_n to_o the_o offence_n of_o many_o there_o be_v bear_v priest_n under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o race_n of_o aaron_n the_o levite_n but_o now_o all_o be_v priest_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o therefore_o priest_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o on_o 1_o to_o timothy_n 3_o but_o after_o the_o bishop_n he_o straight_o way_n subjoin_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n and_o why_o but_o because_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v but_o
low_a order_n of_o church-officer_n as_o rom._n 13._o the_o magistrate_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o minister_n of_o god_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o explicative_a word_n or_o particle_n in_o clement_n to_o alter_v the_o common_a signification_n thereof_o on_o which_o account_n we_o be_v not_o light_o to_o resile_n therefrom_o but_o that_o which_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o jesuite_n cause_n be_v clement_n close_o conformity_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o account_n of_o church-order_n who_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 3._o beyond_o all_o scruple_n of_o any_o party_n take_v these_o word_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o plead_v for_o to_o clement_n and_o make_v not_o at_o all_o the_o word_n deacon_n exegetick_a and_o explicative_a of_o the_o word_n bishop_n but_o by_o it_o design_v a_o distinct_a order_n of_o church-officer_n from_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o other_o for_o doubtless_o clement_a paul_n fellow-labourer_n take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o meaning_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n have_v understand_v they_o and_o according_o clement_a for_o confirmation_n hereof_o adduce_n the_o word_n of_o isaiah_n 60._o 17._o which_o place_n as_o he_o then_o certain_o find_v it_o in_o the_o septuagint_n contain_v the_o word_n bishop_n &_o deacon_n exact_o as_o paul_n express_v &_o distinguish_v church-officer_n and_o on_o this_o ground_n clement_n go_v when_o he_o intimat_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o institution_n of_o church-officer_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o these_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o vain_a therefore_o labour_v petavius_n to_o disprove_v the_o copy_n of_o isaiah_n use_v by_o clement_n and_o bring_v the_o hebrew_n hierome_n and_o other_o take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o different_a signification_n for_o thus_o he_o have_v not_o salmasius_n or_o any_o other_o modern_a defender_n of_o presbytry_n but_o clement_n himself_o who_o he_o pretend_v to_o vindicate_v for_o his_o adversary_n see_v we_o dispute_v not_o concern_v the_o greek_a copy_n clement_n use_v but_o of_o the_o thing_n he_o infer_v from_o these_o word_n of_o isaiah_n according_a to_o the_o copy_n he_o then_o cite_v neither_o be_v it_o more_o to_o the_o jesuite_n advantage_n that_o the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v several_a time_n find_v in_o clement_n for_o see_v as_o be_v plain_a yea_o and_o the_o jesuit_n himself_o not_o only_o grant_v but_o prove_v that_o it_o frequent_o there_o denote_v not_o a_o degree_n of_o age_n but_o a_o church-officer_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o term_n altogether_o synonymous_n with_o the_o word_n bishop_n for_o they_o themselves_o plead_v not_o for_o the_o equipolency_n thereof_o with_o the_o word_n deacon_n wherein_o petavius_n himself_o shall_v afford_v we_o no_o small_a assistance_n who_o have_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n see_v never_o man_n deny_v it_o show_v that_o with_o clement_n the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v sometime_o take_v appellative_o to_o denote_v old_a age_n but_o no_o church-officer_n subjoin_v these_o remarkable_a word_n at_o other_o time_n clement_n so_o use_v the_o word_n presbyter_n as_o thereby_o to_o signify_v a_o certain_a function_n and_o public_a office_n in_o the_o ministry_n and_o a_o certain_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o call_v a_o episcopacy_n or_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o this_o plain_a testimony_n of_o a_o man_n in_o learning_n and_o love_n to_o prelacy_n second_o to_o none_o that_o ever_o undertake_v its_o defence_n it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o light_n itself_o that_o with_o clement_n the_o word_n bishop_n and_o the_o word_n presbyter_n when_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o church-function_n be_v term_n altogether_o synonymous_n for_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d episcopacy_n or_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v competent_a to_o clement_n presbyter_n and_o thing_n as_o they_o ought_v receive_v denomination_n from_o form_n wherewith_o they_o be_v clothe_v than_o this_o presbyter_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o clement_n be_v real_o a_o bishop_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v superlative_o clear_a to_o any_o who_o but_o with_o a_o open_a and_o unprepossess_v mind_n read_v the_o place_n of_o clement_n we_o have_v already_o produce_v howbeit_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o adversary_n give_v no_o small_a additional_a confirmation_n to_o the_o truth_n thereof_o yea_o the_o same_o adversary_n in_o the_o same_o place_n acknowledge_v that_o even_o then_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n be_v also_o common_a and_o in_o after_o time_n only_o appropriate_v to_o one_o and_o again_o it_o be_v clear_a say_v petavius_n from_o this_o place_n that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n or_o ecclesiastic_a senate_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n at_o corinth_n who_o dignity_n and_o office_n clemens_n call_v episcopacy_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n he_o name_v presbyter_n as_o also_o from_o this_o which_o clement_n afterward_o write_v it_o be_v base_a belove_a yea_o most_o base_a etc._n etc._n and_o he_o name_v the_o same_o presbyter_n pastor_n and_o church-governor_n of_o the_o christian_a sheepsold_n and_o now_o judge_v how_o the_o jesuit_n after_o these_o concession_n can_v yet_o say_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o hence_o that_o in_o corinth_n or_o at_o other_o city_n there_o be_v no_o peculiar_a bishop_n §_o 3._o and_o here_o again_o we_o find_v d._n m._n seq_fw-fr at_o his_o old_a filch_a trade_n transcribe_v petavius_n his_o perversion_n of_o clement_n or_o bring_v what_o be_v no_o more_o serviceable_a to_o either_o cause_n or_o credit_n as_o that_o clement_n comprehend_v all_o the_o jewish_a clergy_n under_o the_o name_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n therefore_o infer_v d._n m._n it_o follow_v not_o from_o clement_n his_o name_n only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o in_o clement_n distinct_a office_n but_o d._n m._n shall_v remember_v that_o clement_n not_o only_o dichotomize_v but_o trichotomize_v the_o jewish_a clergy_n into_o three_o part_n but_o do_v he_o any_o where_o so_o divide_v the_o christian_a clergy_n he_o not_o only_o name_v the_o two_o kind_n of_o office_n but_o so_o name_v they_o as_o to_o identify_v and_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o petavius_n and_o d._n m._n and_o their_o brethren_n by_o all_o mean_n labour_v to_o make_v he_o distinguish_v but_o st._n clement_n say_v d._n m._n exhort_v the_o corinthian_n to_o order_n set_v before_o they_o the_o subordination_n under_o the_o temple-service_n how_o the_o highpriest_n priest_n and_o levite_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o proper_a service_n and_o immediate_o recommend_v to_o they_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o his_o proper_a order_n now_o continue_v d._n m._n when_o we_o consider_v the_o primitive_a method_n of_o reason_v from_o jewish_a precedent_n st._n clement_n have_v never_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n if_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o over_o many_o priest_n have_v be_v abolish_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o why_o do_v he_o mutter_v for_o it_o if_o he_o can_v bring_v aught_o for_o his_o purpose_n he_o must_v also_o infer_v from_o this_o passage_n of_o clement_n etc._n that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o highpriest_n over_o all_o the_o jewish_a church_n so_o there_o must_v be_v another_o highpriest_n over_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o all_o christian_n must_v bring_v oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o from_o these_o topick_n do_v clement_n exhort_v the_o corinthian_n to_o harmony_n whether_o then_o d._n m._n be_v a_o romanist_n or_o a_o jew_n may_v be_v a_o question_n for_o unquestionable_o his_o way_n of_o reason_v symbolize_n with_o both_o of_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o place_n of_o clement_n but_o that_o as_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n every_o one_o whether_o churchman_n or_o laic_a be_v to_o abide_v in_o his_o own_o order_n without_o raise_v schism_n or_o confusion_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n st._n clement_n himself_o continue_v d._n m._n distinguish_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o express_a untruth_n and_o i_o challenge_v d._n m._n and_o his_o complice_n to_o prove_v it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v add_v d._n m._n a_o objection_n of_o any_o weight_n that_o the_o first_o who_o be_v their_o spiritual_a governor_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n since_o this_o be_v a_o encyclical_a epistle_n address_v to_o corinth_n as_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o from_o thence_o transmit_v to_o its_o dependency_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n if_o he_o speak_v sense_n he_o intimat_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n metropolitan_a city_n in_o a_o ecclesiastic_a sense_n who_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a dignity_n of_o these_o city_n be_v metropolitan_a and_o have_v their_o number_n of_o inferior_a and_o dependent_a bishop_n a_o most_o nauseous_a and_o
and_o other_o place_n no_o small_a number_n of_o excellent_a man_n to_o scotland_n who_o doubtless_o do_v no_o small_a service_n to_o god_n therein_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o fincormachus_n when_o as_o all_o observe_v a_o great_a many_o flee_v hither_o who_o be_v famous_a both_o for_o life_n and_o doctrine_n yea_o long_o before_o this_o even_a in_o the_o time_n of_o tertullian_n our_o church_n be_v well_o know_v to_o much_o of_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o appear_v from_o his_o clear_a testimony_n the_o place_n of_o britain_n say_v he_o subdita_fw-la to_o which_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o yet_o pass_v be_v notwithstanding_o subject_a to_o christ._n and_o if_o any_o have_v call_v scotland_n barbarous_a or_o not_o well_o reform_v before_o the_o come_n of_o palladius_n sir_n george_n learn'd_o refute_v they_o and_o name_n several_n and_o among_o they_o even_o stannihurst_n otherways_o a_o enemy_n to_o our_o nation_n who_o have_v do_v it_o and_o he_o well_o observe_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o speak_v of_o we_o as_o than_o not_o well_o enough_o reform_v be_v because_o of_o our_o want_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n §_o 6._o as_o to_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n discourse_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o monk_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v second_v by_o st._n asaph_n who_o fall_v foul_a on_o presbyterian_o on_o this_o account_n as_o if_o they_o be_v darkner_n of_o all_o church_n history_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v know_v that_o as_o our_o historian_n call_v these_o monk_n they_o also_o call_v they_o priest_n sometime_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n or_o doctor_n and_o frequent_o culdee_n our_o people_n say_v both_o vocitarentur_fw-la also_o begin_v most_o serious_o at_o that_o time_n to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o guidance_n and_o exhortation_n of_o some_o monk_n who_o because_o they_o be_v most_o diligent_a in_o preach_v and_o frequent_a in_o prayer_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n worshipper_n of_o god_n which_o name_n take_v such_o deep_a root_n with_o the_o common_a people_n that_o all_o the_o priest_n even_o to_o our_o time_n be_v common_o without_o difference_n call_v culdee_n i_o e._n worshipper_n of_o god_n elsewhere_o this_o author_n call_v these_o teacher_n and_o guide_n indifferent_o priest_n monk_n and_o culdee_n thus_o also_o speak_v the_o best_a of_o our_o historian_n some_o of_o who_o we_o have_v hear_v call_v they_o presbyter_n and_o admistrator_n of_o the_o sacrament_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o they_o call_v they_o monk_n the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o late_a popish_a sense_n for_o a_o layhermite_n for_o these_o our_o primitive_a pastor_n be_v only_o call_v monk_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o strictness_n of_o life_n and_o frequent_a retirement_n to_o devotion_n when_o the_o public_a work_n of_o the_o ministry_n do_v permit_v it_o and_o perhaps_o also_o divers_a of_o they_o abstain_v from_o marriage_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v themselves_o free_a from_o the_o world_n and_o its_o care_n without_o urge_v this_o on_o other_o as_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o famous_a paphnutius_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a from_o all_o which_o i_o conclude_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o palladius_n we_o have_v a_o settle_v church_n without_o the_o least_o umbrage_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n §_o 7._o i_o add_v that_o long_o after_o that_o it_o have_v but_o very_o slender_a foot_n here_o see_v according_a to_o spotswood_n they_o have_v no_o distinct_a title_n or_o diocese_n who_o word_n 4._o be_v neither_o have_v our_o bishop_n avy_z other_o title_n then_o that_o of_o scotorum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la or_o scotish_n bishop_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v before_o the_o day_n of_o malcomb_n the_o iii_o who_o first_o divide_v the_o country_n into_o dioceses_n appoint_v to_o every_o bishop_n the_o limit_n etc._n etc._n yea_o after_o most_o strict_a search_n 1._o for_o a_o long_a time_n posterior_n to_o palladius_n he_o can_v scarce_o find_v the_o least_o footstep_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o again_o long_v it_o be_v after_o the_o distinction_n of_o diocese_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o civil_a place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n hence_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o for_o many_o age_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n know_v nothing_o of_o their_o hierarchy_n the_o first_o rudiment_n whereof_o be_v bronght_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v send_v pack_v thither_o again_o when_o we_o renounce_v our_o obedience_n to_o anti-christ_n §_o 8._o take_v but_o one_o other_o particular_a and_o i_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o advocate_n he_o be_v much_o displease_v with_o st._n as●ph_n term_v he_o a_o caresser_n of_o fanatic_n for_o affirm_v that_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o our_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o confess_a practice_n of_o our_o primitive_a church_n we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o when_o we_o covenant_v against_o episcopacy_n we_o have_v only_o use_v our_o own_o right_n and_o throw_v out_o that_o which_o be_v a_o confess_a innovation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o restore_n of_o that_o which_o be_v our_o primitive_a government_n a_o notable_a and_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v concession_n of_o so_o learned_a a_o adversary_n as_o be_v this_o bishop_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o advocate_n return_v he_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v say_v he_o that_o because_o our_o church_n in_o its_o infancy_n and_o necessity_n be_v without_o bishop_n for_o some_o year_n therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o subject_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o monarch_n and_o to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n settle_v then_o by_o law_n and_o by_o a_o old_a prescription_n of_o 1200_o year_n at_o least_o but_o this_o most_o unfair_a representation_n of_o our_o argument_n antecedent_n be_v i_o trust_v now_o sufficient_o discover_v wherefore_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v here_o with_o it_o not_o yet_o be_o oblige_v to_o evince_v the_o consequence_n he_o deny_v see_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v we_o but_o his_o own_o who_o make_v the_o antecedent_n of_o the_o ground_n why_o the_o nation_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n i_o also_o discourse_v already_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o settle_v episcopacy_n by_o prescription_n a_o romish_a argument_n which_o whatever_o it_o may_v do_v in_o law_n have_v no_o place_n here_o his_o prescription_n i_o be_o sure_a essential_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o tertullian_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o his_o time_n see_v he_o live_v in_o a_o very_a early_a age_n when_o especial_o if_o ever_o prescription_n can_v have_v place_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o defend_v be_v general_o and_o uninterrupted_o hold_v by_o the_o pastor_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o heresy_n against_o which_o he_o prescribe_v whereas_o in_o the_o present_a case_n all_o thing_n be_v clean_a contrary_n for_o as_o the_o advocate_n himself_o here_o suppose_v the_o original_n of_o scotish_n episcopacy_n be_v several_a age_n posterior_n to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o that_o if_o the_o argument_n can_v militat_fw-la for_o either_o party_n it_o serve_v well_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n against_o prelacy_n and_o not_o at_o all_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o though_o thing_n have_v be_v quite_o otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o harm_n from_o their_o prescription_n see_v as_o vincentius_n lerinensis_n admonish_v etc._n in_o refutation_n of_o inveterat_fw-la error_n we_o must_v recur_v to_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o optatus_n milevit_fw-la plain_o assert_n that_o christ_n testament_n abundant_o suffice_v to_o determine_v all_o and_o every_o particular_a controversy_n among_o christian_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o pleasant_a a_o spectacle_n these_o two_o champion_n afford_v we_o the_o bishop_n form_v the_o major_a proposition_n and_o assert_n on_o supposition_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o royal_a line_n and_o veracity_n of_o our_o historian_n that_o our_o church_n act_v with_o reason_n enough_o and_o be_v only_o recover_v she_o own_o right_n when_o she_o cashier_v prelacy_n the_o advocate_n in_o attempt_v to_o disprove_v this_o the_o bishop_n proposition_n have_v only_o give_v such_o prevarication_n and_o elusion_n as_o most_o strong_o confirm_v all_o the_o disinterested_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o minor_a proposition_n that_o our_o ancient_a royal_a line_n be_v not_o forge_v but_o real_a and_o our_o historical_a monument_n most_o true_a and_o credible_a the_o advocate_n himself_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o the_o unbiased_a in_o both_o his_o book_n make_v appear_v it_o remain_v therefore_o as_o a_o conclusion_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n that_o our_o church_n be_v
presbyter_n elect_v and_o ordain_v their_o bishop_n there_o be_v nothing_o say_v d._n m._n say_v by_o boethius_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v elect_v from_o among_o both_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o more_o say_v in_o the_o word_n d._n m._n cite_v but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o elsewhere_o etc._n boethius_n express_o say_v that_o the_o pastor_n priest_n or_o culdee_n themselves_o by_o common_a suffrage_n elect_v this_o pontificem_fw-la or_o perfect_a add_v hereto_o that_o if_o boethius_n have_v say_v aught_o inadvertant_o or_o obscure_o he_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v or_o explain_v by_o the_o harmonious_a and_o most_o express_a testimony_n of_o fordun_n major_n buchanan_n craig_n and_o other_o such_o most_o learned_a of_o our_o antiquary_n all_o of_o who_o be_v beyond_o scruple_n most_o positive_a for_o what_o we_o affirm_v §_o 11._o next_o he_o assault_v prosper_n testimony_n allege_v that_o according_a to_o baron_n palladius_n be_v not_o send_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n baronius_n say_v d._n m._n never_o think_v that_o palladius_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n celestine_n to_o the_o scoto-britanni_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o irish._n and_o whatever_o the_o testimony_n of_o prosper_n be_v spondanus_n and_o baronius_n leave_v the_o vindicator_n for_o they_o understand_v prosper_v '_o his_o word_n of_o palladius_n his_o mission_n to_o ireland_n and_o not_o to_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v now_o call_v scotland_n to_o prove_v this_o his_o assertion_n he_o adduce_n but_o which_o be_v his_o wisdom_n untranslate_v these_o word_n of_o baron_n reservavit_fw-la that_o he_o viz._n palladius_n be_v bring_v also_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o ireland_n but_o be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o death_n be_v relate_v by_o probus_n who_o write_v the_o deed_n of_o st._n patrick_n egregious_o reason_v probus_n say_v that_o palladius_n go_v once_o into_o ireland_n therefore_o baron_n think_v the_o word_n of_o prosper_n not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o come_n into_o scotland_n sure_o this_o author_n may_v be_v allow_v a_o chief_a place_n in_o their_o next_o book_n of_o sport_n for_o the_o sabbath_n yea_o these_o word_n that_o he_o be_v bring_v also_o etc._n etc._n seem_v clear_o to_o hold_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o another_o place_n beside_o out_o of_o which_o he_o come_v into_o ireland_n and_o what_o place_n this_o be_v the_o immediate_o precede_v word_n evince_v etc._n the_o same_o year_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o consul_n st._n prosper_n say_v that_o palladius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o scot_n be_v ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n that_o he_o continues_z cardinal_z baron_n be_v bring_v also_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o baron_n distinguish_v the_o scot_n to_o who_o prosper_n say_v palladius_n be_v send_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n but_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o further_a debate_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o cardinal_n clear_o demonstrat_n what_o we_o plead_v for_o while_o he_o express_o say_v collecatas_fw-la that_o they_o high_o honour_v palladius_n his_o relic_n which_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o merne_n a_o province_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o cardinal_n continue_v his_o discourse_n of_o the_o same_o scot_n who_o first_o bishop_n in_o his_o judgement_n prosper_n make_v palladius_n to_o have_v be_v auctam_fw-la say_v that_o their_o late_a queen_n viz._n marry_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o a_o martyr_n but_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o a_o matter_n so_o evident_a the_o advocate_n have_v learn'd_o make_v it_o out_o and_o prevent_v all_o such_o attempt_n of_o d._n m._n and_o the_o like_a enemy_n of_o our_o country_n §_o 12._o he_o have_v thus_o abuse_v baron_n prepare_v next_o for_o the_o depravation_n of_o prosper_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v be_v that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a mission_n but_o prosper_n word_n be_v clear_a and_o without_o any_o such_o limitation_n palladius_n say_v he_o be_v ordain_v by_o pope_n celestine_n for_o the_o scot_n that_o have_v already_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v their_o first_o bishop_n behold_v our_o very_a assertion_n and_o why_o we_o shall_v yield_v it_o and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o embrace_v its_o contrary_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v he_o add_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o pope_n aspire_v to_o his_o unlimited_a and_o universal_a supremacy_n there_o be_v several_a bishop_n send_v to_o other_o church_n already_o constitute_v not_o to_o introduce_v episcopacy_n which_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o rather_o a_o subjection_n to_o and_o uniformity_n with_o the_o roman_a see_n but_o though_o all_o this_o be_v as_o true_a as_o some_o of_o it_o be_v false_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n except_o he_o find_v good_a author_n wherein_o a_o bishop_n send_v to_o a_o people_n who_o not_o only_o be_v christian_n but_o also_o govern_v by_o bishop_n before_o he_o come_v be_v call_v without_o restriction_n their_o first_o bishop_n and_o boethius_n continue_v d._n m._n understand_v the_o history_n of_o palladius_n in_o this_o sense_n which_o though_o it_o be_v yield_v stand_v he_o in_o little_a stead_n see_v all_o the_o historian_n &_o antiquary_n of_o our_o country_n and_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o card._n baron_n with_o who_o join_v our_o learned_a advocate_n all_o man_n everywhere_o else_o understand_v prosper_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o plead_v for_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n before_o palladius_n but_o it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v d._n m._n to_o wrest_v prosper_n word_n except_o he_o also_o at_o once_o overthrow_v his_o whole_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o think_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o be_v the_o genuine_a work_n of_o prosper_n all_o he_o bring_v for_o this_o be_v a_o conjecture_n of_o petrus_n pithoeus_n fancy_v that_o the_o chronicle_n ascribe_v to_o prosper_n &_o append_v to_o that_o of_o eusebius_n &_o hierome_n be_v of_o a_o different_a stile_n from_o that_o of_o a_o confuse_a fragment_n which_o he_o take_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a prosper_n chronicle_n &_o wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o concern_v palladius_n but_o why_o the_o mere_a conjecture_n of_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v enough_o to_o discredit_v that_o chronicle_n so_o universal_o ascribe_v to_o prosper_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la 229._o indeed_o mention_n this_o fragment_n but_o if_o it_o be_v preferable_a to_o the_o vulgar_a copy_n determine_v not_o neither_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v do_v ever_o any_o save_v d._n m._n embrace_v this_o faint_a conjecture_n of_o pithoeus_n and_o indeed_o there_o must_v be_v bring_v incomparable_o better_a argument_n before_o that_o confuse_a fragment_n either_o be_v prefer_v to_o or_o vie_v with_o the_o universal_o receive_v copy_n immemorial_o under_o prosper_n name_n affix_v to_o hierome_n chronicle_n moreover_o see_v this_o schr_v be_v most_o disorder_a and_o the_o word_n now_o under_o debate_n most_o universal_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o prosper_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a on_o supposition_n that_o this_o fragment_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a consular_a chronicle_n that_o it_o once_o contain_v that_o passage_n though_o throw_v mutilation_n and_o either_o negligent_a or_o malicious_a transcribe_v it_o have_v now_o lose_v it_o however_o the_o matter_n be_v we_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n for_o never_o be_v there_o a_o sentence_n more_o unanimous_o ascribe_v to_o any_o author_n than_o this_o concern_v palladius_n be_v to_o prosper_v and_o be_v by_o all_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a acknowledge_v 799._o so_o that_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v this_o passage_n supposititious_a and_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o prosper_v or_o some_o else_o of_o equal_a antiquity_n and_o authority_n be_v the_o last_o effort_n of_o mere_a desperation_n and_o indeed_o have_v they_o not_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o truth_n itself_o resolve_v per_fw-la fas_fw-la aut_fw-la nefas_fw-la to_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o church_n without_o diocesan_n bishop_n before_o the_o time_n of_o calvine_n and_o beza_n they_o have_v never_o adventure_v their_o skull_n on_o what_o be_v so_o hard_a firm_o bottom_v and_o so_o universal_o believe_v have_v we_o not_o already_o hear_v full_o how_o the_o most_o know_a and_o zealous_a for_o prelacy_n while_o they_o sustain_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o country_n history_n and_o yet_o labour_v to_o disprove_v what_o we_o now_o plead_v for_o give_v only_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o latter_a assertion_n trifle_n so_o empty_a and_o prevarication_n so_o apparent_a that_o it_o be_v most_o presumable_a they_o believe_v nothing_o of_o what_o they_o say_v &_o how_o the_o
mean_n to_o be_v embrace_v for_o first_o the_o old_a greek_a copy_n common_o say_v to_o be_v spurious_a use_v indeed_o to_o add_v to_o and_o dilate_v what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o new_a edition_n yet_o not_o so_o as_o to_o contradict_v it_o and_o therefore_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o interpreter_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n dubious_a herein_o but_o this_o old_a copy_n be_v positive_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o receive_a sense_n and_o after_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o particular_n whereof_o ignatius_n profess_v the_o knowledge_n conclude_v all_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o or_o although_o i_o know_v so_o much_o and_o thus_o the_o old_a copy_n be_v understand_v by_o all_o interpreter_n as_o the_o old_a latin_a of_o vairlenius_n which_o be_v print_v at_o antwerp_n 1566_o and_o by_o the_o author_n of_o another_o version_n or_o at_o least_o a_o emendation_n of_o the_o old_a print_v among_o the_o orthodoxographa_fw-la patrum_fw-la at_o basile_n 1569_o and_o by_o videlius_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v by_o whosoever_o interpret_v or_o revise_v these_o epistle_n second_o the_o cantabrigian_a or_o vsserian_a copy_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v little_a inferior_a to_o the_o florentine_a original_a be_v no_o less_o positive_a for_o we_o against_o this_o new_a interpreter_n for_o say_v he_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v in_o every_o respect_n but_o be_o able_a to_o know_v heavenly_a thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v enumerate_v the_o particular_n conclude_v with_o a_o praeter_fw-la hoc_fw-la beside_o or_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o import_v that_o some_o great_a measure_n of_o that_o knowledge_n be_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o vast_a measure_n he_o have_v receive_v yet_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o three_o all_o man_n in_o their_o dispute_n and_o other_o discourse_n about_o ignatius_n have_v thus_o understand_v the_o passage_n now_o under_o debate_n if_o the_o ascribe_v of_o such_o knowledge_n to_o himself_o can_v agree_v to_o the_o genuine_a ignatius_n they_o dispute_v much_o but_o that_o the_o now_o dispute_v passage_n real_o ascribe_v and_o not_o deny_v to_o ignatius_n the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o heavenly_a thing_n all_o except_o this_o interpreter_n unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o this_o certain_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o isaacus_n vossius_fw-la who_o otherways_o be_v a_o zealous_a patron_n of_o the_o florentine_a copy_n have_v in_o his_o note_n doubtless_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o common_a mistake_n and_o observe_v the_o contrariety_n between_o the_o cantabrigian_a and_o florentine_a edition_n and_o spanhemius_fw-la f._n 127._o always_o suppose_v the_o sense_n we_o plead_v for_o of_o these_o word_n of_o ignatius_n and_o on_o this_o ground_n notwithstanding_o what_o dr._n pearson_n have_v say_v shroud_o suspect_v these_o epistle_n as_o forge_v and_o daille_n yea_o &_o even_o dr._n pearson_n his_o most_o learned_a and_o vigilant_a adversary_n always_o suppose_v as_o uncontrovertible_a the_o sense_n we_o now_o plead_v for_o four_o and_o reason_n they_o have_v so_o to_o do_v see_v otherways_o both_o sense_n and_o the_o self_n consistency_n of_o this_o passage_n be_v lose_v he_o have_v but_o just_a now_o arrogat_fw-la to_o himself_o such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n the_o very_a declaration_n whereof_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o overwhelm_v and_o strangle_v the_o church_n of_o the_o trallesians_n and_o then_o as_o a_o reason_n or_o declaration_n of_o his_o great_a knowledge_n and_o to_o show_v how_o far_a it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o reach_n advance_v the_o passage_n now_o in_o hand_n whereas_o this_o clause_n concern_v his_o band_n be_v only_o introduce_v to_o show_v the_o consistency_n between_o outward_a trouble_n and_o spiritual_a furniture_n excellent_o therefore_o and_o most_o conform_v to_o the_o greek_a be_v it_o render_v in_o the_o cantabrigian_a copy_n non_fw-la secundum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la ligatus_fw-la sum_fw-la i_o be_o not_o bind_v in_o every_o respect_n but_o be_v this_o new_a version_n admit_v ignatius_n while_o he_o ascribe_v so_o great_a a_o knowledge_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o himself_o and_o present_o afterward_o deny_v that_o he_o know_v heavenly_a thing_n shall_v in_o esteem_n of_o all_o disintere_v complete_a a_o contradiction_n whereas_o according_a to_o the_o cantabrigian_a and_o our_o version_n of_o the_o passage_n the_o sense_n run_v native_o without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o any_o roughness_n last_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d any_o where_o be_v to_o be_v render_v although_o '_o which_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o interpreter_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o foresee_v this_o passage_n if_o true_o translate_v will_v prove_v the_o dead_a flee_v and_o make_v the_o rest_n both_o ill_o savour_v and_o just_o suspect_v he_o wilful_o pervert_v it_o i_o shall_v rather_o charitable_o think_v that_o out_o of_o ignorance_n a_o far_o more_o pardonable_a weakness_n he_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o error_n §_o 6._o and_o now_o to_o proceed_v i_o impeach_v not_o these_o epistle_n of_o their_o frequent_a mention_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o superiority_n over_o presbyter_n as_o if_o herein_o they_o savour_v a_o diocesan_n prelacy_n nay_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o i_o be_o persuade_v from_o the_o self_n same_o place_n that_o according_a to_o this_o author_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o parochial_a pastor_n be_v reciprocate_v and_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o very_a place_n from_o which_o they_o labour_v to_o establish_v it_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o i_o accuse_v these_o epistle_n be_v the_o author_n not_o to_o mention_v self_n contradiction_n his_o affect_a humility_n hateful_a deif_v of_o all_o churchman_n most_o unworthy_a and_o parasitick_a flatter_a of_o whosoever_o he_o salute_v and_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v christian_n that_o a_o autocratorick_n power_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v and_o blind_a obedience_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o all_o churchman_n as_o to_o so_o many_o absolute_a and_o unerring_a deity_n and_o last_o his_o audacious_a boast_n of_o his_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n wherewith_o for_o aught_o we_o can_v learn_v either_o from_o scripture_n or_o any_o author_n of_o credit_n no_o mere_a man_n have_v be_v hitherto_o acquaint_v and_o these_o ground_n be_v there_o no_o other_o may_v suffice_v at_o least_o to_o evince_v the_o interpolation_n of_o the_o epistle_n §_o 7._o and_o how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v be_v not_o hard_a to_o conceive_v if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o genius_n of_o subsequent_a age_n the_o uncontrolled_a power_n and_o superlative_a veneration_n of_o churchman_n the_o special_a forerunner_n and_o introductive_a of_o antichrist_n together_o with_o other_o part_n of_o superstition_n take_v special_a root_n in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o century_n now_o as_o the_o church_n like_o a_o choice_a garden_n nourish_v many_o prime_a and_o useful_a plant_n she_o have_v also_o most_o pestilentious_a and_o noisome_a weed_n monster_n which_o you_o can_v scarce_o name_v and_o not_o the_o transport_v with_o indignation_n these_o the_o better_a to_o promote_v such_o impiety_n father_v the_o brat_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n on_o some_o choice_a dr_n by_o who_o warmth_n they_o may_v be_v cherish_v and_o support_v such_o man_n not_o only_o forge_v or_o at_o best_o pollute_v these_o epistle_n but_o also_o attribute_v more_o of_o the_o like_a stuff_n to_o ignatius_n some_o whereof_o be_v mention_v by_o daille_n and_o dr._n pearson_n and_o other_o omit_v by_o they_o be_v remember_v by_o socrates_n etc._n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o antiphones_n be_v report_v to_o have_v come_v from_o ignatius_n which_o they_o say_v he_o have_v reveal_v to_o he_o by_o queers_n of_o angel_n that_o use_v to_o descend_v and_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n add_v to_o all_o which_o shake_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o their_o plea_n the_o incredibleness_n of_o ignatius_n his_o journey_n to_o rome_n whether_o he_o be_v say_v after_o his_o condemnation_n at_o antioch_n to_o have_v be_v send_v by_o trajan_n that_o he_o may_v be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n on_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o these_o epistle_n lean_v still_o insinuate_v and_o presuppose_v it_o but_o why_o shall_v trajan_n be_v at_o pain_n to_o have_v send_v he_o guard_v thither_o certain_o not_o for_o a_o entertainment_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o pretend_a act_n of_o ignatius_n affirm_v they_o have_v store_n of_o christian_n of_o all_o size_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o spectacle_n of_o who_o suffering_n they_o may_v daily_o be_v cloy_v neither_o as_o some_o answer_n because_o he_o be_v a_o famous_a christian_a and_o bishop_n at_o who_o death_n the_o roman_a christian_n may_v be_v terrify_v see_v the_o emperor_n may_v conclude_v from_o ignatius_n his_o great_a resolution_n and_o boldness_n which_o himself_o have_v perceive_v that_o he_o will_v much_o animat_fw-la they_o but_o