Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n speak_v true_a word_n 4,837 5 4.2671 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07210 The nevv art of lying couered by Iesuites vnder the vaile of equiuocation, discouered and disproued by Henry Mason. Mason, Henry, 1573?-1647.; Goad, Thomas, 1576-1638.; Featley, Daniel, 1582-1645. 1624 (1624) STC 17610; ESTC S112437 93,492 129

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in_o word_n namely_o i_o be_o no_o priest_n and_o that_o take_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v utter_v breed_v a_o false_a s●tise_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o will_v have_v the_o magistrate_n to_o conceive_v it_o &_o another_o part_n of_o that_o proposition_n be_v reserve_v and_o keep_v secret_a and_o close_a in_o the_o priest_n mind_n &_o that_o be_v this_o so_o as_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o tell_v you_o and_o this_o secret_a &_o mental_a reservation_n be_v add_v to_o the_o word_n make_v this_o one_o entire_a proposition_n i_o be_o no_o priest_n so_o as_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o tell_v you_o and_o that_o be_v take_v all_o together_o make_v a_o true_a sense_n and_o so_o the_o priest_n understand_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o do_v but_o keep_v or_o reserve_v or_o understand_v that_o or_o any_o such_o clause_n in_o his_o mind_n though_o the_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v bee_n never_o so_o false_a yet_o this_o man_n tell_v no_o lie_n nor_o speak_v no_o untruth_n such_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o this_o new_a find_v art_n and_o thus_o they_o describe_v it_o but_o that_o it_o may_v yet_o appear_v more_o full_o and_o more_o distinct_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o art_n in_o certain_a distinct_a proposition_n all_o gather_v from_o their_o own_o writing_n and_o approve_a deal_n l._n that_o this_o mix_a proposition_n of_o they_o or_o this_o equivocation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o whether_o we_o consider_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v utter_v in_o word_n or_o the_o whole_a proposition_n as_o it_o have_v the_o reservation_n add_v to_o it_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o speaker_n mind_n have_v in_o neither_o respect_n or_o consideration_n 313._o as_o f._n p._n say_v any_o doubtful_a sense_n of_o speech_n or_o word_n by_o their_o doubtful_a or_o double_a signification_n but_o only_o that_o it_o utter_v not_o all_o the_o whole_a sense_n of_o the_o speaker_n &_o therefore_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v equivocal_a according_a to_o aristotle_n meaning_n &_o definition_n and_o again_o these_o mix_a proposition_n 447._o say_v he_o be_v not_o proper_o equivocal_a in_o the_o sense_n that_o aristotle_n do_v define_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o of_o themselves_o nor_o their_o own_o nature_n signify_v equal_o diverse_a thing_n but_o be_v understand_v whole_o have_v a_o simple_a and_o single_a signification_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o speaker_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o hearer_n concern_v but_o 〈…〉_o thereof_o apprehend_v a_o different_a sense_n from_o the_o speaker_n they_o may_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la be_v call_v ambiguous_a for_o that_o they_o leave_v a_o different_a sense_n in_o the_o hearer_n &_o speaker_n albeit_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v plain_a cle●re_o and_o true_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o which_o word_n consider_v &_o join_v with_o that_o which_o be_v former_o cite_v out_o of_o sanchez_n and_o parson_n we_o may_v note_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o ambiguity_n or_o doubtful_a sense_n either_o in_o the_o word_n utter_v if_o they_o be_v take_v alone_o nor_o in_o the_o whole_a proposition_n as_o they_o compound_v it_o of_o the_o word_n utter_v &_o ●he_v reservation_n understand_v take_v together_o 2._o that_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o equivocation_n or_o a_o equivocal_a proposition_n or_o speech_n because_o they_o signify_v or_o express_v one_o meaning_n to_o the_o hearer_n which_o be_v false_a and_o retain_v or_o understand_v another_o sense_n within_o themselves_o which_o be_v true_a 3._o that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o word_n equivocation_n in_o this_o meaning_n be_v not_o proper_a and_o such_o as_o aristotle_n do_v understand_v and_o conceive_v by_o it_o he_o may_v have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a nor_o such_o as_o either_o aristotle_n or_o any_o man_n either_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a have_v but_o common_a sense_n in_o his_o head_n and_o common_a honesty_n in_o his_o heart_n do_v ever_o acknowledge_v before_o this_o last_o age._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o therefore_o call_v it_o a_o equivocation_n though_o the_o word_n be_v never_o know_v to_o have_v any_o such_o meaning_n or_o signification_n because_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o call_v it_o by_o its_o right_a name_n which_o be_v a_o lye_n but_o as_o the_o covetous_a man_n though_o he_o practise_v the_o thing_n yet_o abhor_v the_o name_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v call_v a_o good_a husband_n or_o a_o thrifty_a man_n and_o as_o a_o thief_n be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o right_a name_n and_o when_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o traveller_n to_o who_o he_o will_v signify_v his_o e●rand_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o goodfellow_n which_o want_v money_n so_o the_o romanist_n teach_v a_o art_n of_o lie_v and_o because_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o infamous_a name_n of_o liar_n they_o call_v themselves_o equivocator_n and_o that_o which_o other_o man_n call_v lie_v they_o call_v equivocate_a 2._o that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v use_v this_o benefit_n of_o equivocate_a he_o must_v be_v wary_a and_o careful_a that_o he_o reserve_v some_o secret_a clause_n in_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o word_n utter_v do_v make_v a_o true_a speech_n or_o else_o all_o be_v mar_v and_o he_o for_o want_v of_o that_o clause_n become_v a_o plain_a liar_n to_o this_o purpose_n father_n person_n 424_o say_v that_o the_o equivocator_n speak_v a_o truth_n in_o his_o own_o meaning_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n which_o always_o he_o must_v do_v when_o he_o use_v this_o evasion_n for_o that_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lie_v and_o commit_v sin_n if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o true_a sense_n reserve_v in_o his_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o declare_v this_o yet_o further_o say_v that_o two_o priest_n be_v question_v by_o a_o magistrate_n whether_o they_o be_v priest_n or_o no_o and_o the_o one_o shall_v say_v i_o be_o no_o priest_n and_o shall_v withal_o reserve_v in_o his_o mind_n this_o clause_n so_o as_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o tell_v you_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v answer_v in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n i_o be_o no_o priest_n but_o shall_v forget_v or_o neglect_v to_o frame_v or_o imagine_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o reservation_n or_o some_o such_o like_a the_o former_a who_o imagine_v that_o reservation_n in_o his_o mind_n shall_v be_v a_o equivocator_n amici_fw-la and_o speak_v the_o truth_n but_o the_o latter_a who_o have_v omit_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o liar_n and_o utter_v a_o falsehood_n and_o untruth_n though_o he_o speak_v none_o but_o the_o very_a same_o word_n and_o they_o have_v none_o but_o one_o signification_n and_o meaning_n this_o they_o say_v to_o show_v we_o how_o a_o equivocator_n do_v differ_v very_o much_o from_o a_o liar_n the_o truth_n be_v this_o equivocator_n and_o this_o liar_n do_v differ_v as_o much_o as_o two_o false_a knave_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v a_o thief_n and_o the_o other_o a_o goodfellow_n that_o take_v a_o purse_n 3._o that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v say_v or_o swear_v be_v it_o otherwise_o never_o so_o false_a and_o absurd_a yet_o if_o a_o man_n do_v imagine_v a_o clause_n in_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o word_n speak_v will_v make_v a_o true_a meaning_n then_o the_o former_a speech_n or_o say_n how_o false_a soever_o otherwise_o become_v true_a and_o without_o all_o compass_n of_o lie_v because_o say_v father_n 418._o person_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lie_n by_o the_o due_a &_o just_a reservation_n in_o the_o speaker_n mind_n by_o the_o due_a and_o just_a reservation_n say_v he_o but_o suppose_v the_o reservation_n be_v not_o just_a and_o due_a but_o that_o a_o man_n use_v this_o art_n when_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o equivocate_v why_o yet_o even_o then_o he_o be_v by_o this_o reservation_n free_v from_o tell_v of_o a_o lie_n though_o not_o free_v from_o all_o sin_n for_o though_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v proper_o the_o sin_n of_o lie_v nor_o against_o the_o negative_a precept_n of_o truth_n yet_o shall_v it_o be_v another_o sin_n against_o the_o public_a good_a of_o civil_a society_n and_o consequent_o against_o the_o affirmative_a precept_n of_o truth_n etc._n etc._n thus_o speak_v father_n 424_o person_n and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n valentia_n 1136._o but_o sanchez_n more_o plain_o and_o round_o if_o a_o man_n 25._o say_v he_o either_o alone_a or_o before_o company_n either_o be_v ask_v or_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n either_o for_o recreation_n sake_n or_o for_o any_o other_o end_n do_v swear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v something_o which_o indeed_o he_o do_v do_v understand_v within_o himself_o some_o other_o thing_n then_o that_o he_o do_v doc_fw-fr or_o some_o other_o day_n then_o that_o in_o which_o he_o do_v do_v it_o or_o any_o other_o addition_n
that_o be_v true_a this_o man_n in_o very_a deed_n do_v neither_o lie_n nor_o forswear_v thus_o they_o speak_v and_o so_o must_v all_o they_o that_o will_v maintain_v this_o arte._n for_o whereas_o father_n person_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o ananias_n say_v 459._o that_o she_o be_v lawful_o demand_v by_o s._n peter_n in_o a_o lawful_a cause_n touch_v she_o own_o vow_n and_o promise_n no_o clause_n of_o reservation_n can_v save_v her_o speech_n from_o lie_v he_o do_v herein_o not_o only_o contradict_v himself_o as_o liar_n usual_o do_v but_o do_v also_o thereby_o overthrow_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o this_o fond_a arte._n for_o if_o a_o reservation_n in_o the_o mind_n do_v free_a the_o equivocator_n from_o lie_v because_o that_o be_v add_v to_o his_o word_n both_o together_o do_v make_v a_o true_a proposition_n why_o shall_v not_o a_o reservation_n in_o this_o woman_n mind_n save_v her_o speech_n from_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v add_v to_o her_o word_n both_o together_o may_v yield_v a_o true_a meaning_n which_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o art_n it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o this_o woman_n to_o frame_v 4_o that_o in_o any_o case_n in_o which_o equivocation_n may_v be_v use_v a_o man_n may_v frame_v any_o reservation_n whatsoever_o himself_o please_v so_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v add_v to_o the_o word_n do_v make_v the_o whole_a compound_n to_o be_v true_a 424._o person_n sometime_o seem_v to_o require_v that_o the_o reservation_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o matter_n time_n and_o place_n &_o not_o feign_v at_o random_n as_o some_o fond_o do_v imagine_v but_o he_o do_v but_o mock_v his_o reader_n make_v show_n of_o follow_v the_o former_a schooledoctor_n who_o word_n these_o be_v when_o he_o have_v no_o such_o meaning_n as_o they_o have_v in_o they_o for_o when_o he_o speak_v plain_o and_o so_o as_o you_o may_v understand_v his_o distinct_a meaning_n they_o his_o 344._o word_n be_v i_o do_v true_o and_o real_o mean_a that_o i_o be_o no_o priest_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o i_o speak_v it_o which_o may_v be_v any_o that_o please_v i_o or_o that_o i_o listen_v to_o frame_v to_o myself_o so_o as_o i_o may_v mean_v that_o i_o be_o no_o priest_n such_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o office_n and_o sacred_a a_o function_n such_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o god_n in_o govern_v of_o soul_n i_o be_o no_o priest_n subject_a to_o the_o demander_n or_o oblige_v to_o answer_v his_o demand_n or_o the_o like_a thus_o and_o such_o like_a whatsoever_o he_o please_v he_o profess_v may_v be_v his_o reservation_n when_o he_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o what_o conformity_n these_o have_v at_o least_o the_o most_o of_o they_o with_o the_o circumstance_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o master_n of_o this_o arte._n sure_a i_o be_o if_o such_o large_a scope_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o yet_o the_o reservation_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o feign_v at_o random_n than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o keep_v within_o compass_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o wise_a rule_n of_o this_o grave_a father_n but_o let_v person_n go_v with_o his_o double_n and_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o other_o say_v sanchez_n allow_v any_o word_n if_o they_o yield_v a_o true_a sense_n 25._o by_o any_o addition_n reserve_v in_o the_o mind●_n of_o the_o speaker_n whatsoever_o that_o addition_n be_v and_o jacob_n 〈◊〉_d graffijs_fw-la propose_v a_o case_n of_o one_o who_o be_v take_v by_o thief_n do_v for_o fear_n promise_v they_o somewhat_o with_o a_o oath_n 12._o if_o say_v he_o he_o do_v imagine_v some_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n for_o example_n i_o promise_v to_o give_v this_o or_o do_v that_o if_o the_o judgo_n shall_v compelme_v to_o it_o or_o if_o the_o sky_n shall_v fall_v or_o the_o like_a than_o he_o shall_v be_v clear_a from_o sin_n and_o sanchez_n 28._o that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o answer_v that_o he_o kill_v not_o peter_n mean_v another_o man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n or_o that_o he_o kill_v he_o not_o antequam_fw-la nasceretur_fw-la before_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o strange_a the_o jesuite_n to_o show_v what_o strange_a and_o unlimited_a liberty_n they_o do_v take_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o fancy_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o company_n reserve_v and_o intend_v secret_o as_o add_v this_o word_n not_o when_o he_o be_v question_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n 1._o and_o the_o king_n attorney_n these_o reservation_n and_o other_o not_o much_o better_a do_v they_o allow_v and_o practice_v in_o the_o art_n of_o equivocate_a whereof_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n in_o their_o book_n and_o treatise_n of_o this_o argument_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o approve_v of_o any_o reseruatirn_n which_o a_o man_n can_v fancy_v if_o the_o case_n be_v such_o as_o they_o allow_v of_o and_o the_o clause_n such_o as_o may_v signify_v a_o truth_n 5._o that_o this_o equivocation_n of_o they_o be_v lawful_a not_o only_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n but_o in_o oath_n also_o this_o be_v plain_o avouch_v by_o father_n person_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n 449._o because_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a principle_n as_o well_o in_o reason_n as_o in_o divinity_n that_o what_o a_o man_n may_v true_o say_v he_o may_v true_o also_o swear_v and_o again_o 468._o as_o all_o divine_n hold_v say_v he_o that_o which_o may_v lawful_o be_v say_v may_v also_o lawful_o be_v swear_v and_o to_o this_o do_v agree_v other_o of_o this_o crew_n who_o common_o handle_v this_o question_n of_o equivocation_n in_o their_o treatise_n of_o oath_n and_o allow_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n very_o lawful_a and_o of_o good_a use_n 6._o that_o this_o art_n be_v devise_v and_o so_o by_o they_o be_v use_v that_o by_o it_o they_o may_v deceive_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v a_o untrueth_n when_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o their_o turn_n to_o this_o purpose_n those_o word_n of_o father_n person_n sound_v 284_o equivocation_n must_v sometime_o be_v practise_v when_o no_o other_o evasion_n can_v be_v find_v for_o defence_n of_o innocence_n justice_n secrecy_n and_o other_o like_a urgent_a occasion_n and_o speak_v of_o some_o case_n of_o inconvenience_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o equivocation_n he_o demand_v 289._o have_v god_n and_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o justice_n leave_v no_o lawful_a evasion_n in_o such_o case_n and_o again_o 274._o we_o delight_v not_o say_v he_o in_o this_o art_n or_o manner_n of_o evasion_n by_o equivocation_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o equivocation_n to_o use_v the_o jesuite_n own_o word_n be_v a_o art_n of_o evasion_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v without_o a_o meaning_n and_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v the_o hearer_n understanding_n and_o to_o make_v he_o believe_v a_o untrueth_n the_o same_o doctor_n of_o this_o art_n go_v on_o and_o teach_v we_o that_o this_o their_o equivocation_n be_v 484._o when_o any_o speech_n have_v or_o may_v have_v a_o double_a sense_n not_o by_o any_o double_a signification_n or_o composition_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o but_o only_o by_o some_o reservation_n of_o mind_n in_o the_o speaker_n whereby_o his_o meaning_n be_v make_v different_a from_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o word_n that_o be_v utter_v the_o bear_n or_o yield_v without_o that_o reservation_n and_o by_o this_o be_v employ_v that_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o be_v to_o imprint_v one_o sense_n in_o the_o speaker_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v false_a and_o to_o keep_v within_o themselves_o another_o which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v true_a becanus_n also_o another_o jesuite_n have_v first_o propose_v the_o question_n a_o liceat_fw-la uti_fw-la aequivocatione_fw-la whether_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o use_v equivocation_n he_o explain_v the_o point_n thus_o 530._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o deceive_v and_o beguile_v other_o by_o equivocation_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o which_o question_n though_o he_o wrangle_v &_o will_v glad_o shift_v off_o from_o themselves_o the_o imputation_n of_o this_o equivocate_a fraud_n yea_o and_o flat_o deni_v it_o yet_o by_o explain_v the_o question_n in_o such_o sort_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o their_o meaning_n who_o defend_v it_o be_v to_o beguile_v and_o deceive_v man_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n tolet_n say_v 9_o it_o be_v sometime_o lawful_a to_o use_v equivocation_n and_o to_o deceive_v the_o hearer_n and_o therefore_o when_o father_n person_n 285_o say_v that_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o deceive_v in_o this_o mental_a proposition_n but_o to_o defend_v himself_o etc._n
lie_n which_o may_v not_o be_v suppose_v of_o those_o holy_a man_n answ._n 1._o if_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v and_o make_v true_a by_o mental_a reservation_n they_o be_v apparent_a lie_n say_v they_o if_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v than_o our_o equivocator_n do_v great_a wrong_n to_o those_o ancient_a worthy_n and_o plain_o it_o be_v for_o diverse_a of_o they_o that_o they_o do_v so_o for_o when_o abraham_n say_v of_o sarah_n she_o be_v my_o sister_n and_o when_o moses_n say_v to_o pharaoh_n we_o must_v go_v three_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o samuel_n say_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o bethleem_n i_o be_o come_v to_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o when_o jeremie_n say_v i_o present_v my_o supplication_n etc._n etc._n these_o speech_n be_v all_o of_o they_o true_a in_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a acception_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v in_o they_o no_o jesuitical_a equivocation_n in_o which_o the_o word_n be_v false_a till_o a_o secret_a thought_n do_v make_v they_o true_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n abraham_n do_v interpret_v his_o own_o meaning_n and_o explain_v his_o word_n for_o when_o abimelech_n challenge_v he_o for_o conceal_v his_o wife_n and_o ask_v what_o see_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n he_o answer_v for_o himself_o 12._o because_o i_o think_v sure_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v not_o its_o this_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o indeed_o she_o be_v my_o sister_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o my_o father_n but_o not_o the_o daughter_n of_o my_o mother_n in_o which_o answer_n we_o may_v note_v three_o thing_n 1._o he_o show_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o conceal_v she_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n because_o i_o think_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n 2_o he_o defend_v his_o speech_n to_o be_v true_a as_o the_o word_n do_v sound_a and_o yet_o indeed_o she_o be_v my_o sister_n q._n d._n that_o which_o i_o say_v be_v very_o true_a and_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o abraham_n do_v not_o equivocate_v because_o abraham_n word_n in_o their_o usual_a signification_n and_o as_o they_o be_v utter_v by_o he_o be_v true_a but_o the_o word_n of_o a_o equivocator_n as_o they_o be_v utter_v be_v false_a till_o a_o inward_a reservation_n do_v patch_v they_o up_o and_o make_v a_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o it_o further_o hereby_o appear_v also_o that_o f._n person_n do_v not_o only_o belie_v abraham_n but_o almighty_a god_n himself_o when_o he_o say_v that_o 202._o both_o abraham_n and_o sarah_n say_v that_o she_o be_v not_o his_o wife_n but_o his_o sister_n and_o that_o this_o be_v one_o among_o diverse_a say_n and_o speech_n in_o scripture_n allow_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n three_o abraham_n explain_v his_o word_n or_o rather_o show_v how_o they_o be_v true_a and_o unfeigned_a and_o that_o be_v because_o she_o 10._o be_v his_o near_a kinswoman_n on_o the_o father_n side_n and_o such_o woman_n in_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o those_o country_n be_v call_v their_o sister_n abraham_n then_o show_v that_o his_o speech_n be_v true_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o as_o his_o word_n do_v sound_a and_o not_o because_o he_o have_v some_o secret_a reservation_n in_o his_o mind_n by_o addition_n whereof_o they_o become_v true_a and_o this_o show_v again_o that_o in_o these_o word_n of_o abraham_n there_o be_v no_o equivocation_n such_o as_o our_o new_a doctros_n do_v imagine_v and_o abraham_n example_n in_o interpret_n his_o own_o word_n may_v serve_v we_o for_o a_o pattern_n to_o interpret_v the_o rest_n by_o and_o so_o as_o he_o say_v indeed_o she_o be_v my_o sister_n as_o i_o say_v so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o they_o indeed_o and_o intruth_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o as_o they_o say_v only_o in_o these_o example_n though_o all_o that_o be_v say_v be_v true_a yet_o something_o that_o be_v true_a be_v conceal_v which_o we_o grant_v to_o be_v lawful_a nor_o do_v it_o any_o way_n help_v the_o jesuite_n or_o favour_v their_o imaginary_a fiction_n answ._n 2._o when_o they_o say_v if_o the_o speech_n be_v not_o understand_v with_o mental_a reservation_n than_o those_o man_n tell_v a_o lie_n i_o answer_v that_o that_o may_v be_v grant_v of_o some_o of_o they_o without_o any_o absurdity_n or_o wrong_v of_o those_o worthy_a man_n for_o if_o we_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o david_n do_v commit_v murder_n why_o shall_v we_o be_v afraid_a to_o confess_v that_o he_o tell_v a_o lie_n if_o he_o utter_v any_o such_o word_n as_o have_v not_o a_o true_a meaning_n as_o our_o equivocator_n say_v that_o he_o do_v and_o if_o we_o grant_v it_o in_o david_n what_o harm_n be_v there_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o in_o other_o of_o god_n best_a servant_n if_o by_o the_o text_n and_o their_o own_o speech_n any_o such_o thing_n do_v appear_v if_o then_o any_o of_o these_o holy_a man_n do_v speak_v word_n which_o be_v untrue_a we_o may_v without_o inconvenience_n grant_v that_o as_o they_o do_v sin_n in_o other_o thing_n so_o they_o may_v in_o this_o and_o therefore_o herein_o we_o must_v not_o take_v example_n by_o they_o to_o do_v as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o us._n this_o answer_n s._n augustin_n make_v to_o the_o priscillianist_n when_o they_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o ancient_a man_n and_o woman_n to_o prove_v that_o lie_v be_v lawful_a for_o a._n when_o we_o read_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o think_v that_o we_o may_v do_v they_o because_o we_o know_v that_o they_o do_v do_v they_o lest_o we_o violate_v commandment_n while_o without_o choice_n we_o follow_v example_n say_v then_o that_o the_o word_n of_o some_o of_o those_o holy_a man_n can_v have_v a_o good_a meaning_n or_o true_a construction_n in_o themselves_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o grant_v that_o such_o good_a man_n do_v therein_o do_v amiss_o and_o make_v a_o lye_n and_o to_o speak_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o point_n so_o i_o think_v jacob_n do_v when_o he_o say_v i_o be_o thy_o firstborn_a esa●_n and_o david_n when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o road_n against_o the_o south_n of_o judah_n etc._n etc._n 1._o sam._n 27._o 10._o and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o rahab_n and_o the_o midwife_n of_o egypt_n and_o some_o other_o object_n but_o s._n augustin_n 10._o do_v excuse_v those_o word_n of_o jacob_n from_o be_v a_o lie_n answ._n 1._o be_v it_o so_o yet_o s._n augustin_n do_v not_o interpret_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o make_v true_a by_o any_o reservation_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o this_o do_v no_o way_n help_v our_o equivocator_n at_o all_o 2._o say_v that_o s._n augustin_n do_v give_v unto_o those_o word_n a_o more_o favourable_a construction_n yet_o cornelius_n à_fw-la lapide_fw-la dislike_v that_o and_o prefer_v the_o other_o opinion_n which_o grant_v that_o jacob_n do_v lie_v 19_o before_o this_o of_o s._n augustin_n and_o for_o that_o interpretation_n he_o cit_v s._n chrysostome_n lyra_n caietan_n lippoman_n pererius_n and_o other_o 3._o dominicus_n soto_n 3●1_n a_o learned_a friar_n do_v defend_v or_o excuse_v both_o saint_n augustine_n &_o jacob_n in_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v be_v quod_fw-la puto_fw-la sentit_fw-la augustinus_n which_o i_o think_v be_v augustine_n meaning_n that_o those_o word_n of_o jacob_n be_v use_v in_o that_o country_n in_o that_o signification_n and_o meaning_n that_o they_o may_v be_v utter_v by_o he_o without_o tell_v a_o lie_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v jacob_n be_v so_o plain_a a_o man_n say_v à_fw-la lapide_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v use_v equivocation_n in_o his_o speech_n nor_o do_v any_o of_o former_a time_n so_o understand_v his_o word_n 2._o the_o second_o head_n of_o argument_n contain_v the_o example_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o god_n of_o truth_n but_o what_o have_v this_o just_a god_n this_o god_n of_o truth_n do_v or_o say_v for_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o equivocate_v that_o be_v to_o keep_v one_o meaning_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o deliver_v another_o to_o his_o people_n and_o by_o a_o double-sensed_n proposition_n to_o deceive_v they_o who_o he_o profess_v to_o teach_v yes_o say_v these_o man_n he_o say_v to_o niniveh_n yet_o forty_o day_n and_o niniveh_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v jon._n 3._o 4._o and_o he_o say_v to_o ezekias_n set_v thy_o house_n in_o order_n for_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v i●_n 38._o 1._o and_o yet_o neither_o of_o these_o come_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o these_o word_n speak_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o true_a unless_o they_o be_v help_v by_o some_o inward_a reservation_n see_v in_o the_o sense_n that_o
they_o gather_v or_o observe_v either_o from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n or_o the_o use_n &_o application_n of_o they_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o from_o some_o circumstance_n or_o consideration_n in_o the_o text_n itself_o and_o therefore_o such_o text_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o such_o interpreter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v or_o understand_v of_o any_o popish_a reservation_n keep_v secret_a in_o the_o speaker_n mind_n for_o such_o reservation_n as_o i_o show_v before_o may_v be_v any_o that_o themselves_o will_v fancy_v insomuch_o that_o the_o priest_n do_v frame_v seven_o several_a and_o distinct_a reservation_n all_o alike_o fit_a for_o father_n lister'_v equivocation_n when_o he_o deceive_v his_o keeper_n and_o do_v intimate_v that_o they_o may_v have_v frame_v many_o more_o and_o all_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n and_o no_o doubt_n as_o they_o imagine_v those_o seven_o they_o may_v have_v invent_v seventie_o more_o that_o will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n in_o all_o which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o hearer_n or_o reader_n of_o such_o a_o speech_n to_o imagine_v what_o the_o speaker_n reservation_n be_v it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n or_o any_o circumstance_n of_o the_o business_n do_v yield_v but_o as_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o equivocator_n will_v fancy_v within_o his_o deceitful_a heart_n nor_o do_v they_o in_o their_o equivocation_n mean_v that_o the_o hearer_n shall_v know●_n their_o reservation_n for_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o reserve_v one_o sense_n in_o their_o own_o breast_n and_o to_o imprint_v another_o in_o the_o hearer_n mind_n this_o only_a short_a note_n be_v observe_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o every_o christian_a that_o will_v open_v his_o eye_n to_o see_v that_o no_o place_n produce_v by_o they_o out_o of_o the_o bible_n do_v include_v their_o secret_a and_o hide_a reservation_n or_o if_o any_o equivocator_n will_v cavil_n or_o can_v say_v that_o there_o be_v any_o testimony_n of_o they_o which_o may_v not_o receive_v satisfaction_n by_o this_o general_a rule_n and_o be_v in_o his_o opinion_n worth_a the_o stand_n upon_o let_v he_o produce_v it_o and_o i_o will_v promise_v he_o either_o a_o solution_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o a_o recantation_n of_o my_o opinion_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n which_o equivocator_n do_v build_v upon_o now_o i_o proceed_v to_o set_v down_o some_o few_o reason_n against_o this_o new-found_a art_n and_o fond_a device_n of_o equivocation_n and_o those_o for_o this_o time_n shall_v be_v these_o five_o 1._o because_o this_o late_a doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n destroy_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o equivocation_n who_o name_n it_o bear_v 2._o because_o it_o maintain_v a_o practice_n of_o lie_v under_o a_o colour_n of_o truth_n 3._o because_o it_o disturb_v humane_a society_n and_o hinder_v mutual_a commerce_n 4._o because_o it_o impeach_v god_n of_o folly_n in_o make_v his_o law_n against_o lie_v 5._o because_o it_o free_v the_o devil_n from_o all_o just_a imputation_n of_o be_v a_o liar_n arg._n 1._o the_o jesuitical_a doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n do_v destroy_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o equivocation_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v receive_v of_o all_o man_n and_o now_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v not_o reject_v of_o any_o this_o i_o prove_v thus_o equivocation_n in_o the_o true_a nature_n thereof_o be_v when_o a_o word_n or_o speech_n have_v more_o sense_n than_o one_o this_o the_o word_n do_v import_v for_o aequivocum_fw-la by_o the_o very_a notation_n of_o the_o name_n be_v vox_fw-la aequi_fw-la plura_fw-la significans_fw-la a_o word_n indifferent_o betoken_v more_o thing_n and_o in_o some_o such_o manner_n as_o this_o do_v writer_n of_o all_o sort_n explain_v and_o describe_v equivocation_n but_o in_o this_o new-devised_n equivocation_n there_o be_v no_o word_n nor_o no_o sentence_n or_o say_v that_o have_v more_o significatious_a or_o sense_n than_o one_o for_o in_o their_o mental_a equivocal_a proposition_n which_o they_o fancy_n neither_o the_o word_n take_v by_o themselves_o nor_o the_o whole_a say_n and_o sentence_n intend_v by_o the_o speaker_n have_v any_o ambiguity_n or_o doubtfulness_n of_o signification_n or_o any_o more_o sense_n than_o one_o as_o i_o have_v show_v 1●_n before_o out_o of_o the_o equivocator_n own_o rule_n and_o hence_o i_o may_v infer_v that_o either_o their_o reserve_v proposition_n be_v not_o a_o equivocal_a and_o double-sensed_n proposition_n as_o they_o call_v it_o without_o reason_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o do_v not_o by_o equivocation_n speak_v truth_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o mislead_a the_o hearer_n with_o another_o sense_n or_o else_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o that_o proposition_n be_v equivocal_a and_o double-sensed_n still_o than_o we_o must_v say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o equivocation_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o that_o destroy_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o equivocation_n to_o this_o reason_n first_o their_o confession_n be_v that_o 8._o verbal_a equivocation_n which_o be_v when_o a_o word_n or_o speech_n signify_v diverse_a thing_n equal_o 15._o indeed_o be_v only_o true_a and_o proper_a equivocation_n and_o agree_v only_o to_o the_o defivition_n of_o equivocation_n deliver_v not_o only_o by_o philosopher_n but_o orator_n also_o and_o that_o 8._o it_o be_v proper_o call_v equivocation_n when_o a_o speech_n or_o word_n signify_v diverse_a thing_n equal_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o proper_a nature_n of_o equivocation_n and_o 15_o that_o mental_a equivocation_n in_o rigour_n be_v none_o 2._o their_o answer_n be_v notwithstanding_o that_o their_o mix_a proposition_n may_v be_v 313._o call_v equivocation_n in_o a_o more_o large_a and_o ample_a signification_n as_o equivocal_a may_v signify_v a_o amphibologicall_a doubtful_a or_o double-sensed_n proposition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o hearer_n whereof_o the_o one_o understand_v the_o same_o in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o other_o in_o another_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v be_v rather_o by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n than_o propriety_n of_o speech_n to_o wit_n that_o even_o as_o equivocation_n proper_o by_o community_n of_o name_n in_o thing_n of_o different_a nature_n by_o variety_n of_o signification_n in_o the_o selfsame_o word_n or_o speech_n by_o custom_n of_o phrase_n and_o composition_n of_o sundry_a sort_n do_v make_v different_a and_o doubtful_a sense_n and_o meaning_n to_o the_o hearer_n so_o in_o this_o case_n by_o mental_a reservation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o foresay_a mix_a proposition_n the_o like_a effect_n of_o doubtfulness_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o hearer_n understanding_n for_o more_o ready_a understanding_n of_o which_o perplex_a speech_n i_o note_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n say_v by_o this_o double_a equivocator_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v 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interpretation_n to_o say_v he_o kill_v he_o not_o that_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o or_o as_o our_o equivocator_n use_v now_o a_o day_n to_o speak_v he_o kill_v he_o not_o so_o as_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o and_o he_o give_v a_o further_a reason_n hereof_o 314._o because_o deed_n have_v no_o immediate_a relation_n to_o this_o word_n that_o i_o may_v tell_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wo●d_n i_o know_v and_o other_o such_o word_n of_o sense_n have_v and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr justit_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dispute_v the_o like_a question_n whether_o a_o man_n be_v question_v concern_v his_o own_o act_n may_v by_o ambiguity_n elude_v the_o question_n he_o resolve_v it_o finem_fw-la can_v no_o way_n be_v defend_v that_o he_o may_v lawful_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o and_o hereof_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n scire_fw-la because_o this_o speech_n i_o do_v not_o do_v it_o can_v receive_v this_o sense_n i_o do_v not_o do_v it_o to_o tell_v it_o or_o that_o i_o may_v tell_v it_o etc._n etc._n 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in_o this_o case_n bind_v to_o answer_v he_o suppose_v i_o say_v he_o be_v enforce_v to_o answer_v may_v he_o true_o say_v i_o do_v not_o do_v it_o and_o adrian_n resolution_n of_o the_o doubt_n be_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n 4._o he_o may_v true_o answer_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o schooledoctor_n that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o that_o fa●t_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o do_v not_o 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o this_o answer_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o speak_v revolare_fw-la of_o such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o he_o may_v lawful_o discover_v but_o soto_n repli_v again_o 2._o i_o know_v not_o who_o all_o those_o doctor_n be_v that_o adrian_n speak_v of_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v read_v none_o of_o that_o opinion_n and_o he_o add_v etc._n that_o meaning_n in_o which_o adrian_n interprete_v these_o word_n be_v a_o most_o force_a and_o violent_a sense_n thus_o soto_n declare_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o 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none_o ancient_a and_o renown_a divine_a that_o i_o know_v do_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o that_o book_n he_o say_v that_o while_o he_o be_v in_o rome_n he_o meet_v with_o one_o who_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n which_o he_o call_v consentan●am_fw-la agreeable_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o some_o young_a or_o late_a divine_n and_o when_o he_o come_v back_o again_o into_o spain_n that_o praeter_fw-la spem_fw-la contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o find_v some_o of_o their_o learnede_a divine_n maintain_v and_o instil_v into_o their_o student_n heart_n and_o ear_n opinionem_fw-la that_o opinion_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a divine_n and_o chap._n 15._o he_o show_v who_o they_o be_v who_o he_o call_v ancient_a divine_n and_o that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o word_n thomas_n those_o which_o live_v before_o our_o and_o our_o father_n day_n such_o for_o example_n sake_n as_o thomas_n aquinas_n be_v out_o of_o which_o 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the_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o diligence_n that_o he_o use_v in_o handle_v of_o it_o and_o clear_n of_o all_o doubt_n that_o belong_v unto_o it_o no_o man_n may_v with_o reason_n imagine_v that_o he_o will_v have_v for_o bear_v to_o do_v if_o those_o time_n have_v give_v occasion_n of_o dispute_v such_o a_o question_n second_o the_o same_o learned_a man_n in_o oppugn_v that_o liberty_n which_o other_o do_v grant_v do_v still_o overthrow_n or_o confute_v their_o opinion_n because_o the_o interpretation_n and_o the_o meaning_n which_o they_o do_v allow_v those_o answer_n to_o be_v take_v in_o by_o the_o speaker_n be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o use_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v nor_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o they_o without_o incongruity_n and_o absurdity_n by_o which_o reason_n of_o he_o he_o impli_v that_o these_o divine_n mean_v no_o other_o ambiguity_n or_o interpretation_n or_o meaning_n in_o those_o answer_n than_o such_o as_o they_o think_v the_o word_n in_o that_o case_n in_o which_o they_o be_v utter_v may_v bear_v or_o else_o his_o reason_n have_v be_v insufficient_a and_o foolish_a which_o yet_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v such_o as_o that_o his_o adversary_n can_v not_o dislike_v as_o impertinent_a if_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o urge_v be_v true_a three_o the_o same_o author_n do_v still_o so_o set_v down_o his_o opinion_n that_o in_o the_o case_n propose_v and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n he_o allow_v any_o ambiguity_n or_o amphibologie_n 2._o which_o the_o use_n of_o the_o speech_n can_v bear_v without_o a_o lie_n as_o in_o express_a word_n he_o explain_v himself_o but_o refuse_v and_o condemn_v all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o note_v and_o imply_v in_o the_o word_n four_o sepulueda_n he_o also_o dispute_v against_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o bind_v in_o the_o case_n propound_v to_o answer_v according_a to_o the_o common_a meaning_n and_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n and_o confute_v they_o who_o hold_v it_o lawful_a simple_o to_o deny_v the_o crime_n true_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n although_o they_o purposely_o speak_v some_o other_o thing_n in_o their_o mind_n which_o the_o judge_n take_v their_o word_n in_o the_o common_a meaning_n understand_v not_o cap._n 17._o &_o throughout_o the_o whole_a book_n but_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v in_o all_o that_o book_n any_o speech_n in_o which_o he_o mention_v a_o mix_a proposition_n a_o mental_a equivocation_n or_o a_o ambiguity_n make_v by_o a_o reservation_n against_o which_o opinion_n if_o there_o have_v then_o appear_v any_o such_o to_o the_o world_n he_o may_v have_v dispute_v with_o more_o probability_n and_o show_n of_o substantial_a reason_n but_o he_o no_o where_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v observe_v either_o refall_v or_o mention_v any_o such_o opinion_n among_o these_o late_a and_o puny_a divine_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o place_n last_o cite_v he_o have_v these_o word_n though_o purposely_o he_o speak_v some_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n liquatur_fw-la that_o make_v nothing_o as_o i_o think_v for_o the_o mental_a reservation_n which_o our_o equivocator_n have_v devise_v for_o he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o as_o i_o take_v it_o but_o that_o the_o speaker_n do_v frame_v in_o his_o mind_n another_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n than_o they_o in_o the_o common_a understanding_n of_o man_n do_v make_v or_o then_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o common_a understaud_v do_v take_v they_o in_o and_o therefore_o those_o very_a schoole-divines_a who_o he_o and_o soto_n do_v refute_v for_o go_v too_o far_o and_o allow_v too_o much_o liberty_n yet_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o our_o now_o jesuite_n do_v who_o build_v all_o upon_o a_o fancy_a reservation_n of_o their_o own_o frame_n no_o way_n include_v in_o the_o word_n speak_v five_o say_v that_o those_o divine_n who_o these_o learned_a man_n do_v refute_v do_v maintain_v such_o a_o mix_a proposition_n &_o mental_a reservation_n as_o our_o romanist_n do_v strive_v for_o yet_o soto_n say_v that_o he_o have_v read_v no_o schoole-doctor_n who_o allow_v such_o a_o fancy_n as_o adrain_n imagine_v which_o yet_o by_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o jesuite_n may_v easy_o be_v solue_v and_o sepulueda_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o spain_n think_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o find_v divine_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n do_v allow_v that_o opinion_n which_o he_o there_o refute_v and_o therefore_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o divine_n against_o who_o these_o man_n write_v do_v hold_v this_o equivocal_a reservation_n yet_o it_o be_v then_o a_o novel_a opinion_n late_o spring_v up_o such_o as_o soto_n have_v read_v in_o no_o schoole-doctor_n of_o former_a time_n and_o such_o as_o sepulueda_n do_v marvel_n to_o find_v set_v on_o foot_n in_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o live_v but_o as_o i_o say_v these_o learned_a man_n do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o such_o opinion_n rise_v up_o at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o day_n either_o this_o art_n be_v not_o yet_o find_v or_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v rather_o whisper_v in_o corner_n or_o teach_v obscure_o then_o publish_v in_o school_n second_o i_o gather_v out_o of_o these_o learned_a man_n writing_n allege_v before_o that_o schooledoctor_n about_o that_o time_n allow_v and_o give_v liberty_n for_o such_o ambiguity_n as_o in_o opinion_n of_o these_o man_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o word_n can_v not_o bear_v and_o therefore_o their_o interpretation_n be_v force_v &_o violent_a and_o such_o as_o can_v not_o free_v their_o speech_n from_o be_v lie_n this_o without_o further_a deduction_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n before_o cite_v three_o i_o observe_v that_o these_o hard_a and_o harsh_a equivocation_n by_o some_o divine_n then_o allow_v and_o the_o violent_a construction_n that_o they_o make_v of_o the_o word_n be_v then_o new_o take_v up_o and_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o elder_n and_o more_o judicious_a schoolman_n and_o out_o of_o all_o this_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a reader_n whether_o i_o may_v not_o upon_o good_a reason_n infer_v that_o therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o late_a sort_n of_o schooledoctor_n by_o the_o hard_a equivocation_n which_o they_o allow_v do_v give_v occasion_n &_o lay_v ground_n for_o this_o jesuitical_a art_n of_o equivocation_n though_o at_o that_o time_n themselves_o do_v not_o think_v of_o it_o for_o may_v it_o not_o hence_o be_v reasonable_o conceive_v that_o the_o progress_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o art_n be_v on_o this_o manner_n that_o first_o of_o all_o and_o in_o elder_a time_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o simplicity_n in_o their_o oath_n and_o answer_n or_o if_o any_o ambiguity_n be_v allow_v
by_o observation_n and_o judgement_n of_o some_o wise_a man_n that_o the_o jesuite_n be_v the_o master_n of_o that_o mint_n and_o that_o all_o those_o coin_n be_v of_o their_o stamp_n and_o that_o the_o jesuite_n be_v note_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o friend_n to_o be_v too_o hardy_a equivocator_n and_o their_o equivocation_n too_o hard_o and_o hospinian_n 228._o have_v cite_v many_o testimony_n of_o jesuite_n for_o this_o art_n conclude_v that_o thereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o many_o jesuit_n with_o great_a care_n have_v explain_v and_o defend_v it_o dicantur_fw-la that_o not_o without_o cause_n they_o be_v common_o think_v to_o be_v the_o author_n and_o inventor_n of_o it_o add_v hereto_o that_o which_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n observe_v who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v not_o only_o with_o the_o writing_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o jesuit_n but_o with_o the_o proceed_n and_o deal_n of_o our_o english_a jesuit_n also_o he_o tell_v front●_n 〈◊〉_d a_o learned_a jesuit_n 108._o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o many_o divine_n of_o your_o order_n have_v explain_v and_o maintain_v that_o art_n but_o they_o which_o have_v especial_o polish_v it_o i_o find_v to_o be_v english_a man_n yea_o and_o their_o own_o brethren_n the_o secular_a priest_n lay_v the_o overbold_a use_n of_o equivocation_n in_o their_o dish_n 23._o for_o so_o famous_a say_v they_o and_o so_o notorious_a be_v their_o equivocation_n and_o so_o scandalous_a that_o the_o very_a protestant_n take_v notice_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o such_o juggling_n and_o shift_n of_o late_a have_v be_v use_v by_o they_o that_o not_o only_a protestant_n but_o also_o catholic_n yea_o priest_n can_v scarce_o tell_v when_o they_o speak_v sincere_o when_o otherwise_o and_o a_o little_a after_o howsoever_o this_o kind_n of_o deal_v may_v seem_v excusable_a unto_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o honest_a equivocation_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o few_o honest_a man_n will_v excuse_v it_o from_o dishonest_a lie_v and_o master_n watson_n 39_o call_v it_o the_o jesuit_n rule_n of_o swear_v and_o forswear_n in_o a_o contrary_a sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o 66._o a_o shift_n which_o they_o call_v a_o lawful_a equivocation_n and_o again_o he_o 31._o call_v these_o equivocation_n their_o absurd_a paradox_n of_o equivocation_n and_o the_o like_a speech_n may_v be_v find_v in_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o the_o priest_n book_n by_o all_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o learned_a man_n on_o both_o side_n not_o only_o among_o the_o protestant_n but_o also_o among_o popish_a priest_n have_v note_v this_o device_n especial_o in_o the_o jesuit_n which_o may_v be_v reason_n enough_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o own_o writing_n to_o make_v any_o sober_a man_n resolve_v that_o the_o jesuite_n have_v have_v their_o finger_n chief_o in_o this_o new_a devise_v arte._n and_o reason_n may_v persuade_v the_o same_o to_o be_v most_o likely_a because_o the_o jesuite_n be_v a_o order_n consecrate_v and_o devote_a from_o their_o very_a first_o birth_n to_o the_o pope_n will_n to_o do_v what_o may_v serve_v his_o turn_n for_o so_o the_o jesuite_n themselves_o who_o publish_v sanchez_n moral_a work_n do_v profess_v in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o pope_n gregory_n 15._o tome_n that_o their_o first_o founder_n mancipavit_fw-la do_v make_v himself_o and_o his_o order_n or_o society_n vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n command_n in_o a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o manner_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o see_v and_o state_n of_o rome_n do_v as_o before_o i_o show_v give_v life_n and_o credit_n and_o authority_n to_o this_o art_n then_o in_o reason_n it_o must_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o jesuite_n who_o by_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v create_v the_o pope_n vassal_n to_o serve_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o do_v his_o will_n will_v be_v the_o most_o forward_o in_o the_o rank_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v with_o all_o their_o wit_n this_o dear_a child_n of_o the_o pope_n own_o breed_n and_o yet_o when_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o jesuit_n be_v the_o most_o forward_o and_o the_o man_n that_o have_v polish_v this_o art_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o either_o to_o include_v all_o of_o that_o order_n within_o this_o compass_n or_o to_o exclude_v all_o other_o not_o of_o that_o order_n from_o it_o for_o first_o among_o the_o jesuite_n becanus_n do_v disclaim_v it_o as_o propositionis_fw-la be_v not_o teach_v by_o the_o jesuite_n and_o unlawful_a to_o be_v practise_v by_o any_o wherein_o he_o say_v well_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a but_o ill_o that_o it_o be_v not_o teach_v by_o the_o jesuite_n for_o their_o doctrine_n this_o way_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o so_o open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n that_o becanus_n in_o deny_v it_o must_v needs_o either_o use_v the_o art_n of_o equivocation_n which_o himself_o condemn_v or_o else_o tell_v a_o flat_a and_o downright_a lie_n which_o be_v not_o much_o better_a and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v note_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o some_o other_o jesuite_n who_o deny_v and_o renounce_v this_o device_n but_o they_o have_v best_o keep_v themselves_o from_o rome_n for_o if_o they_o come_v in_o the_o censor_n hand_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v deal_v with_o they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o their_o fellow_n s●_n already_o that_o be_v circumcise_v their_o lip_n and_o teach_v their_o pen_n to_o speak_v the_o roman_a language_n more_o pure_o second_o among_o those_o that_o be_v no_o jesuite_n we_o have_v experience_n and_o example_n good_a store_n of_o they_o who_o have_v learn_v this_o art_n and_o maintain_v it_o as_o stiff_o as_o the_o best_a jesuite_n can_v in_o which_o number_n i_o may_v place_v doctor_n norrice_n who_o be_v apprehend_v in_o oxford_n deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o afterward_o in_o prison_n do_v defend_v it_o by_o this_o sleight_n of_o equivocation_n and_o that_o he_o maintain_v to_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o example_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n mar._n 13._o 32._o but_o of_o that_o day_n &_o hour_n know_v no_o man_n neither_o the_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o joh._n 7._o 8._o ego_fw-la non_fw-la ascendam_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o so_o he_o then_o allege_v the_o place_n as_o father_z person_n also_o do_v against_o both_o the_o greek_a and_o their_o own_o approve_a latin_a in_o expound_v and_o apply_v of_o which_o text_n to_o his_o purpose_n how_o weak_o he_o behave_v himself_o he_o may_v now_o be_v please_v to_o call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n that_o as_o he_o brag_v of_o his_o victory_n over_o other_o man_n so_o for_o his_o humiliation_n he_o may_v sometime_o call_v to_o mind_v his_o own_o infirmity_n and_o that_o perhaps_o may_v stand_v his_o soul_n in_o as_o good_a stead_n as_o the_o meritorious_a forbear_n of_o equivocation_n when_o he_o may_v lawful_o use_v it_o which_o as_o father_n person_n say_v may_v increase_v his_o crown_n and_o merit_n in_o heaven_n but_o in_o earnest_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o if_o in_o the_o next_o edition_n of_o his_o antidote_n he_o place_v this_o question_n of_o equivocation_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o controversy_n and_o tell_v we_o in_o good_a sadness_n what_o after_o so_o many_o year_n more_o he_o think_v of_o this_o point_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o reader_n may_v understand_v that_o dr._n norrice_n be_v not_o the_o only_a man_n that_o join_v with_o the_o jesuite_n in_o the_o practice_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o arte._n for_o in_o this_o small_a treatise_n may_v be_v see_v diverse_a testimony_n for_o it_o out_o of_o other_o writer_n and_o the_o secular_a priest_n though_o they_o charge_v &_o upbraid_v the_o jesuite_n with_o a_o nimium_fw-la too_o often_o and_o too_o bold_a a_o practice_n of_o it_o yet_o themselves_o do_v allow_v it_o even_o when_o they_o show_v great_a opposition_n against_o the_o jesuite_n so_o master_n watson_n 67._o speak_v of_o equivocation_n as_o a_o shift_n which_o the_o jesuite_n use_n say_v that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a etc._n etc._n in_o which_o place_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o wherein_o he_o show_v his_o dissent_n &_o dislike_v of_o the_o jesuite_n for_o his_o own_o word_n be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o place_n be_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o jesuite_n do_v allow_v equivocation_n in_o a_o case_n wherein_o he_o think_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o speak_v the_o plain_a truth_n and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v hold_v that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o to_o their_o adversary_n to_o protestant_n but_o even_o also_o to_o any_o catholic_a magistrate_n yea_o to_o the_o pope_n himself_o answer_v one_o way_n and_o mean_v another_o and_o to_o like_o purpose_n the_o author_n of_o the_o reply_n to_o
noise_n and_o undistinct_a sound_n this_o be_v a_o signify_v deed_n and_o do_v import_v that_o that_o man_n be_v dumb_a in_o either_o of_o these_o kind_n deed_n and_o gesture_n be_v equivalent_a to_o word_n and_o may_v contain_v truth_n or_o falsehood_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o word_n do_v but_o else_o deed_n and_o gesture_n if_o in_o some_o such_o manner_n ex_fw-la instituto_fw-la by_o appointment_n and_o agreement_n among_o man_n 26._o they_o be_v not_o refer_v and_o intend_v for_o signification_n of_o our_o mind_n though_o they_o may_v carry_v show_n and_o man_n may_v gather_v some_o meaning_n from_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o lie_v contain_v in_o it_o though_o the_o show_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o thing_n and_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o be_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o show_v by_o his_o gesture_n a_o purpose_n of_o go_v further_o and_o therefore_o this_o need_v no_o reservation_n to_o make_v it_o true_a see_v without_o any_o reservation_n it_o have_v no_o false_a or_o lie_a signification_n such_o as_o word_n have_v and_o thus_o lucas_n brugensis_n a_o learned_a divine_a of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v understand_v and_o interpret_v this_o place_n his_o word_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v of_o his_o meaning_n the_o better_a be_v these_o locum_fw-la i_o see_v ●o_o more_o show_n of_o a_o lie_n in_o this_o fact_n of_o christ_n then_o when_o before_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o stranger_n or_o a_o way-faring_a man_n and_o he_o give_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o untruth_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o gesture_n opera_fw-la for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o word_n and_o deed_n for_o word_n by_o their_o first_o institution_n have_v the_o power_n or_o use_v of_o signify_v but_o so_o have_v not_o deed_n and_o hence_o he_o infer_v that_o deed_n action_n and_o gesture_n though_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o always_o sign_n either_o of_o some_o ensue_a action_n to_o follow_v or_o of_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o meaning_n nor_o have_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lie_n in_o they_o etiamsi_fw-la ad_fw-la decipiendum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la siunt_fw-la though_o they_o be_v sometime_o do_v to_o deceive_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o to_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a so_o that_o if_o our_o lord_n do_v make_v show_n of_o go_v further_o and_o intend_v it_o not_o as_o father_z person_n say_v yet_o in_o this_o learned_a man_n judgement_n there_o be_v no_o lie_n in_o it_o and_o consequent_o there_o need_v no_o mental_a reservation_n to_o save_v it_o from_o be_v a_o lie_n second_o and_o more_o agreeable_o to_o our_o saviour_n mind_n we_o may_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o our_o lord_n make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v go_v further_o yea_o and_o mean_v it_o too_o if_o their_o entreaty_n and_o importunity_n have_v not_o stay_v he_o therefore_o the_o text_n say_v they_o constrain_v he_o that_o be_v they_o importune_v he_o to_o stay_v and_o he_o overcome_v by_o their_o entreaty_n stay_v with_o they_o the_o clear_a meaning_n of_o which_o word_n we_o may_v the_o better_o conceive_v and_o understand_v by_o a_o like_a speech_n luke_n 9_o 53._o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v the_o samaritan_o receive_v he_o not_o because_o his_o face_n be_v as_o though_o he_o will_v go_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v by_o his_o behaviour_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o so_o he_o do_v mean_v it_o indeed_o and_o so_o in_o this_o place_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o make_v as_o though_o he_o will_v go_v fur●●●r_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o bid_v they_o farewell_o or_o use_v some_o other_o such_o like_a behaviour_n which_o make_v it_o seem_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v further_o yea_o and_o so_o he_o mean_v indeed_o save_v that_o at_o their_o request_n he_o be_v content_v to_o abide_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o barradius_fw-la and_o ribera_n two_o famous_a jesuite_n do_v interpret_v this_o place_n we_o may_v answer_v say_v the_o one_o of_o they_o 2._o dominun_n voluisse_fw-la ulteriùs_fw-la progredi_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la retineretur_fw-la à_fw-la discipulis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o our_o lord_n indeed_o will_v have_v go_v further_o have_v he_o not_o be_v detain_v by_o his_o disciple_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o untruth_n in_o this_o show_n and_o the_o other_o 344._o nihil_fw-la veritas_fw-la fingii_fw-la christ_n who_o be_v the_o truth_n do_v not_o feign_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o common_a sort_n may_v think_v that_o he_o do_v feign_v but_o it_o be_v no_o fiction_n or_o counterfeit_n loggin_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o detain_v he_o he_o out_o of_o doubt_n have_v pass_v by_o and_o have_v go_v on_o further_a thus_o not_o only_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o romish_a doctor_n and_o jesuite_n do_v vindicate_v this_o place_n from_o that_o false_a gloss_n that_o person_n put_v upon_o it_o and_o do_v free_a our_o lord_n jesus_n from_o that_o slanderous_a imputation_n which_o the_o jesuite_n do_v lay_v upon_o he_o when_o 386._o he_o say_v that_o christ_n in_o this_o place_n do_v equivocate_v and_o when_o 397._o he_o call_v this_o deal_n of_o his_o the_o dissimulation_n and_o fiction_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o second_o place_n mention_v and_o produce_v for_o equivocation_n be_v that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n mar._n 13._o of_o that_o day_n and_o that_o hour_n etc._n etc._n this_o pr●position_n say_v 378._o person_n have_v some_o reservation_n of_o mind_n for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v false_a ans._n not_o so_o nay_o this_o inference_n of_o the_o jesuite_n be_v false_a and_o foolish_a too_o for_o our_o saviour_n according_a to_o his_o wont_a manner_n elsewhere_o speak_v of_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v repute_v and_o know_v to_o be_v that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v man_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o word_n have_v a_o usual_a and_o clear_a construction_n and_o signification_n which_o be_v that_o as_o he_o be_v man_n he_o know_v not_o of_o that_o day_n this_o interpretation_n as_o 48._o person_n do_v acknowledge_v be_v give_v by_o ancient_a father_n in_o great_a number_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o mental_a reservation_n as_o person_n will_v have_v his_o ignorant_a reader_n to_o believe_v but_o a_o interpretation_n usual_o mean_v and_o understand_v by_o christian_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n as_o these_o and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o sentence_n do_v not_o keep_v one_o secret_a sense_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o inward_a mind_n and_o signify_v another_o to_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o word_n utter_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o equivocation_n such_o as_o they_o fancy_n what_o then_o shall_v the_o reservation_n be_v person_n know_v that_o no_o man_n before_o the_o late_a invention_n of_o this_o new_a art_n do_v ever_o think_v of_o secret_a reservation_n or_o mental_a imagination_n in_o our_o saviour_n word_n call_v every_o exposition_n that_o any_o good_a author_n give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reservation_n and_o reckon_v that_o author_n for_o a_o favourer_n of_o he_o like_o the_o mad_a man_n in_o athenaeus_n who_o when_o any_o ship_n come_v to_o the_o haven_n put_v it_o in_o his_o table_n as_o one_o of_o his_o own_o 49._o but_o that_o which_o carry_v most_o show_n of_o a_o reservation_n be_v this_o the_o son_n do_v not_o know_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n mean_v that_o he_o know_v it_o not_o so_o as_o he_o will_v discover_v it_o unto_o they_o for_o this_o explication_n be_v give_v by_o saint_n augustine_n and_o other_o father_n say_v person_n and_o he_o add_v as_o triumph_v in_o so_o plain_a a_o proof_n that_o this_o exposition_n express_v the_o very_a same_o reservation_n in_o christ_n word_n which_o they_o talk_v of_o in_o their_o mix_a and_o equivocal_a proposition_n ans._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o exposition_n give_v by_o those_o father_n do_v not_o imply_v any_o equivocal_a reservation_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n first_o it_o contain_v not_o any_o jesuitical_a reservation_n for_o those_o father_n which_o give_v that_o interpretation_n the_o son_n know_v not_o that_o be_v not_o to_o make_v you_o know_v it_o or_o rather_o the_o son_n know_v it_o not_o that_o be_v he_o do_v not_o make_v you_o to_o know_v it_o do_v fetch_v and_o gather_v this_o exposition_n not_o from_o any_o secret_a conceit_n reserve_v in_o our_o saviour_n mind_n but_o from_o the_o use_n and_o acception_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n for_o so_o say_v they_o this_o word_n scio_fw-la or_o novi_fw-la be_v often_o use_v as_o when_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n
speech_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o proposition_n can_v be_v double-sensed_n which_o have_v none_o but_o one_o single_a meaning_n nor_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o that_o say_n shall_v be_v ambiguous_a which_o the_o hearet_n can_v take_v or_o construe_v but_o one_o way_n second_o their_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o word_n to_o another_o different_a meaning_n as_o it_o be_v by_o they_o here_o use_v do_v convince_v they_o of_o false_a and_o naughty_a deal_n such_o as_o we_o may_v observe_v thief_n to_o use_v when_o they_o have_v purloin_v other_o man_n good_n for_o thief_n say_v 111._o tully_n when_o they_o have_v take_v away_o other_o man_n good_n do_v change_v the_o mark_n of_o they_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v who_o they_o be_v or_o to_o who_o they_o belong_v and_o right_o so_o do_v our_o equivocator_n deal_v in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o change_v the_o name_n which_o be_v true_a mark_n of_o thing_n that_o hereby_o they_o may_v conceal_v and_o hide_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o i_o grant_v then_o that_o name_n may_v change_v with_o time_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o fault_n to_o alter_v the_o use_n of_o a_o word_n so_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o thing_n by_o the_o misseapplying_a of_o the_o word_n as_o likewise_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n neither_o to_o change_v the_o mark_n of_o good_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n intend_v by_o it_o but_o if_o the_o mark_n of_o good_n be_v change_v that_o the_o property_n of_o they_o may_v be_v conceiled_a that_o be_v a_o plain_a trick_n of_o thieverie_n and_o so_o if_o name_n be_v change_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v pervert_v or_o obscure_v that_o be_v a_o trick_n of_o juggle_a not_o inferior_a to_o that_o cozenage_n of_o the_o thief_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o this_o mongrel_n proposition_n of_o they_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v censure_v by_o philosopher_n orator_n or_o other_o learned_a man_n no_o man_n but_o will_v judge_v it_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v a_o lie_n and_o so_o hither_o to_o all_o man_n have_v ever_o call_v such_o speech_n but_o now_o our_o new_a artificer_n have_v find_v another_o name_n for_o their_o new_a art_n they_o call_v it_o equivocation_n and_o this_o they_o do_v for_o a_o colourable_a show_n that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o untruth_n but_o only_o a_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o speech_n and_o that_o they_o in_o deceive_a man_n by_o mental_a reservation_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o honest_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v when_o they_o utter_v sentence_n that_o may_v have_v diverse_a meaning_n thus_o while_o they_o change_v the_o name_n they_o do_v also_o confound_v the_o thing_n and_o destroy_v their_o true_a nature_n which_o wise_a man_n and_o aristotle_n among_o the_o rest_n have_v ever_o acknowledge_v to_o agree_v unto_o they_o object_n nay_o say_v father_n 310._o persoons_o but_o if_o aristotle_n do_v not_o comprise_v this_o our_o reserve_v proposition_n under_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o logical_a equivocation_n mention_v by_o he_o in_o his_o elench_n than_o he_o err_v gross_o in_o make_v a_o insufficient_a division_n which_o comprehend_v not_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n divide_v for_o if_o the_o say_v mix_v proposition_n say_v he_o be_v a_o equivocation_n as_o jesuite_n say_v it_o be_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o reason_n and_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o age_n then_o must_v it_o have_v place_n among_o some_o of_o these_o three_o kind_n or_o else_o the_o division_n shall_v be_v insufficient_a rep._n a_o ridiculous_a conce_n it_o whereto_o i_o know_v no_o example_n that_o may_v be_v parallel_n but_o i_o will_v imagine_v one_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v suppose_v then_o a_o father_n devide_v his_o land_n among_o his_o own_o child_n and_o a_o conie_z catcher_n there_o by_o step_v in_o and_o lay_v claim_v to_o a_o share_n among_o they_o and_o when_o the_o 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world_n before_o and_o which_o the_o wrangler_n himself_o do_v elsewhere_o acknowledge_v not_o to_o be_v true_a equivocation_n arg._n 2._o this_o doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n do_v maintain_v a_o practice_n of_o lie_v because_o he_o who_o they_o call_v a_o equivocator_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o liar_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o equivocal_a proposition_n be_v a_o lie_a assertion_n i_o prove_v it_o thus_o he_o that_o speak_v to_o another_o that_o which_o himself_o know_v to_o be_v false_a be_v a_o liar_n and_o a_o lie_v it_o be_v whensoever_o there_o be_v 12._o falsa_fw-la significatio_fw-la cum_fw-la voluntate_fw-la fallendi_fw-la a_o false_a signification_n with_o a_o mind_n to_o deceive_v the_o hearer_n or_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o jesuite_n word_n 54._o a_o lie_n be_v verbum_fw-la falsum_fw-la cum_fw-la intention_n fallendi_fw-la a_o false_a speech_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o deceive_v which_o description_n of_o a_o lie_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o purpose_n he_o 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a_o proper_a and_o ancient_a use_n of_o it_o frequent_a among_o all_o sort_n of_o writer_n but_o handle_v and_o speak_v of_o especial_o in_o logic_n the_o second_o be_v a_o improper_a and_o abusive_a acception_n of_o it_o which_o be_v of_o late_a year_n devise_v by_o some_o writer_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n father_n parson_n call_v the_o form_n verbal_a and_o the_o late_a mental_a equivocation_n and_o of_o these_o he_o say_v 314._o that_o the_o verbal_a be_v proper_a equivocation_n the_o mental_a be_v so_o call_v rather_o by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n than_o propriety_n of_o speech_n and_o that_o 15._o the_o verbal_a be_v only_o true_a and_o proper_a equivocation_n for_o that_o mental_a in_o rigour_n be_v none_o and_o again_o that_o 10._o equivocation_n have_v of_o late_a year_n only_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o be_v for_o mental_a equivocation_n and_o heissius_n another_o jesuite_n &_o patron_n of_o this_o art_n say_v 129._o that_o their_o mix_a speech_n which_o they_o call_v mental_a equivocation_n be_v not_o proper_o equivocation_n by_o which_o speech_n of_o these_o jesuite_n especial_o see_v the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o man_n so_o well_o see_v in_o this_o art_n and_o so_o much_o exercise_v in_o this_o argument_n of_o equivocation_n i_o presume_v i_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n to_o say_v as_o i_o do_v without_o the_o control_n of_o any_o of_o our_o puny_a jesuite_n that_o the_o one_o use_n and_o acception_n be_v proper_a and_o ancient_a the_o other_o unproper_a and_o of_o a_o late_a growth_n that_o be_v since_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n do_v open_v itself_o more_o full_o to_o the_o world_n and_o man_n do_v more_o apparent_o speak_v lie_n in_o hypocrisy_n but_o yet_o for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o these_o two_o kind_n i_o will_v rather_o call_v the_o first_o logical_a equivocation_n as_o be_v that_o which_o logic_n do_v only_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o late_a i_o will_v call_v jesuitical_a 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to_o approve_v and_o allow_v of_o as_o when_o david_n say_v 6._o the_o lord_n know_v the_o way_n of_o the_o righteous_a and_o when_o christ_n say_v to_o the_o foolish_a virgin_n 12._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o i_o know_v you_o not_o the_o meaning_n be_v i_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v you_o for_o any_o of_o i_o in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a word_n as_o this_o there_o be_v a_o equivocation_n because_o the_o word_n have_v diverse_a acception_n and_o use_n 2._o when_o word_n which_o have_v but_o one_o signification_n of_o themselves_o yet_o be_v so_o join_v together_o in_o some_o sentence_n as_o that_o they_o may_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o composition_n make_v and_o yield_v diverse_a meaning_n or_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o contexture_n they_o may_v have_v more_o meaning_n than_o one_o 5._o as_o when_o s._n luke_n say_v when_o they_o hear_v this_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n these_o word_n be_v diverse_o construe_v by_o the_o learned_a for_o some_o think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o speech_n of_o john_n baptist_n immediate_o go_v before_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v this_o that_o when_o those_o brethren_n there_o speak_v of_o hear_v john_n so_o teach_v concern_v christ_n they_o be_v baptize_v of_o john_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n but_o other_o think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o s._n luke_n and_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o former_a speech_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v that_o when_o those_o brethren_n have_v hear_v paul_n discourse_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o john_n and_o his_o baptism_n than_o they_o be_v baptize_v of_o paul_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n in_o this_o clause_n then_o there_o be_v two_o sense_n give_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o that_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ambiguity_n but_o that_o ambiguity_n rise_v not_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o signification_n in_o 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to_o be_v use_v it_o be_v but_o in_o some_o such_o sense_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o person_n time_n place_n and_o occasion_n do_v put_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o public_a law_n and_o the_o reasonable_a construction_n that_o the_o hearer_n may_v make_v of_o they_o and_o that_o afterward_o they_o allow_v violent_a construction_n and_o such_o as_o the_o word_n together_o with_o the_o circumstance_n can_v not_o bear_v in_o any_o reasonable_a man_n understanding_n but_o such_o as_o the_o speaker_n in_o his_o mind_n do_v fancy_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o business_n and_o occasion_n and_o last_o that_o this_o overbold_a liberty_n in_o they_o in_o frame_v such_o a_o sense_n as_o the_o word_n in_o reason_n &_o congruity_n can_v not_o bear_v make_v way_n to_o fine_a wit_n follow_v after_o to_o add_v something_o to_o the_o former_a invention_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o sense_n of_o word_n speak_v which_o they_o acknowledge_v not_o to_o 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agreement_n between_o christ_n and_o belial_n or_o between_o christ_n and_o antichrist_n as_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v if_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o stand_v upon_o all_o their_o frivolous_a &_o idle_a allegation_n but_o i_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o while_n either_o to_o tire_v the_o reader_n or_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o such_o fond_a cavil_n only_o for_o a_o general_a answer_n to_o they_o all_o let_v this_o be_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o text_n produce_v by_o they_o for_o this_o purpose_n but_o that_o learned_a expositor_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a as_o well_o of_o their_o church_n as_o of_o we_o do_v interpret_v and_o expound_v it_o in_o some_o determinate_a sense_n which_o
the_o word_n yield_v they_o be_v not_o fulfil_v answ._n these_o and_o other_o such_o speech_n of_o god_n be_v word_n of_o commination_n and_o threaten_v now_o word_n of_o commination_n in_o scripture_n be_v mean_v by_o almighty_a god_n that_o speak_v they_o and_o be_v understand_v by_o man_n that_o hear_v they_o with_o exception_n of_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n or_o some_o such_o condition_n in_o the_o person_n against_o who_o they_o be_v utter_v as_o may_v move_v god_n to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n for_o god_n himself_o have_v declare_v his_o own_o meaning_n to_o be_v so_o in_o such_o like_a sentence_n and_o speech_n 8._o at_o what_o instant_a say_v he_o i_o shall_v speak_v concern_v a_o nation_n and_o concern_v a_o kingdom_n to_o pluck_v up_o and_o to_o pull_v down_o and_o to_o destroy_v it_o if_o that_o nation_n against_o who_o i_o have_v pronounce_v turn_v from_o their_o evil_n i_o will_v repent_v of_o the_o evil_a that_o i_o think_v to_o do_v unto_o they_o and_o 13._o when_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o the_o righteous_a etc._n etc._n and_o when_o i_o say_v to_o the_o wicked_a thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v if_o he_o turn_v from_o his_o sin_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v shall_v be_v mention_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o this_o plain_a rule_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o concern_v his_o own_o word_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v god_n threaten_n with_o some_o such_o exception_n as_o for_o example_n yet_o forty_o day_n and_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v unless_o nineu●h_n repent_v and_o obtain_v god_n favour_n for_o their_o preservation_n and_o thou_o shall_v die_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v unless_o thou_o by_o prayer_n and_o humiliation_n obtain_v god_n favour_n to_o lengthen_v thy_o life_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a course_n or_o such_o like_a and_o these_o exception_n be_v not_o secret_a reservation_n keep_v in_o god_n own_o breast_n and_o conceal_v from_o the_o hearer_n as_o the_o jesuite_n reservation_n be_v but_o they_o be_v conceive_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v understand_v by_o man_n acquaint_v with_o god_n language_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o very_a word_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n have_v threaten_v the_o jew_n yet_o the_o prophet_n exhort_v they_o to_o repentance_n that_o so_o they_o may_v move_v god_n to_o stay_v his_o judgement_n 14._o who_o know_v say_v he_o if_o he_o will_v return_v and_o repent_v and_o leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o he_o and_o daniel_n when_o he_o have_v tell_v nebuchaduezzar_n of_o god_n decree_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o give_v he_o counsel_n 27._o to_o break_v off_o his_o sin_n by_o righteousness_n and_o his_o iniquity_n by_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o poor_a that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o lengthen_v his_o tranquillity_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o very_a example_n allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a when_o jonas_n pronounce_v yet_o forty_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o man_n of_o nineu●h_n as_o either_o have_v have_v some_o advertisement_n thereof_o by_o scripture_n or_o by_o some_o of_o god_n people_n or_o conceive_v so_o much_o by_o the_o common_a light_n of_o reason_n they_o do_v understand_v these_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o a_o threaten_a that_o employ_v a_o exception_n of_o repentance_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n with_o his_o noble_n proclaim_v a_o decree_n 9_o let_v man_n and_o beast_n be_v cover_v with_o sackcloth_n and_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o can_v tell_v if_o god_n will_v turn_v and_o repent_v and_o turn_v away_o from_o his_o fierce_a anger_n that_o we_o perish_v not_o and_o when_o god_n have_v threaten_v ezekiah_n set_v thy_o house_n etc._n etc._n yet_o ezekiah_n 2._o turn_v his_o face_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n where_o his_o prayer_n for_o freedom_n show_v that_o he_o understand_v not_o god_n threaten_v to_o be_v mean_v without_o exception_n and_o thus_o the_o people_n of_o god_n have_v ever_o be_v wont_a to_o understand_v such_o like_a speech_n till_o our_o late_a doctor_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v god_n to_o be_v a_o equivocator_n that_o they_o may_v allege_v he_o for_o a_o patron_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o three_o head_n of_o argument_n contain_v the_o example_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o though_o he_o be_v the_o truth_n itself_o and_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n yet_o these_o man_n will_v needs_o draw_v he_o in_o to_o be_v a_o favourer_n and_o ringleader_n of_o their_o falsehood_n and_o untruth_n and_o so_o do_v their_o predecessor_n the_o priscillianist_n do_v before_o they_o for_o they_o as_o a._n saint_n augustine_n say_v of_o they_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o lie_v bring_v testimony_n out_o of_o scripture_n and_o encourage_v their_o scholar_n by_o the_o example_n of_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o angel_n non_fw-la dubitantes_fw-la addere_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la christum_fw-la make_v no_o scruple_n to_o adjoine_v also_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o a_o pattern_n of_o their_o lie_n and_o right_o so_o for_o all_o the_o world_n do_v our_o equivocator_n deal_v nowadays_o they_o bring_v example_n of_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o bless_a angel_n not_o fear_v to_o draw_v in_o god_n himself_o and_o jesus_n christ_n his_o bless_a son_n to_o be_v abettor_n of_o their_o fraud_n but_o of_o god_n we_o have_v hear_v what_o they_o say_v already_o let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o they_o say_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o how_o and_o when_o and_o wherein_o he_o use_v this_o art_n of_o equivocation_n yes_o say_v they_o he_o do_v equivocate_v when_o be_v with_o two_o of_o his_o disciple_n 28._o he_o make_v as_o though_o he_o will_v go_v further_o and_o when_o speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o say_v 3●_n but_o of_o that_o day_n and_o that_o hour_n know_v no_o man_n nor_o the_o son_n but_o the_o father_n only_o and_o when_o he_o say_v to_o his_o brethren_n 293._o ego_fw-la non_fw-la ascendam_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o will_v not_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o this_o feast_n and_o yet_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v up_o and_o so_o go_v and_o diverse_a other_o time_n ans._n neither_o in_o these_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o place_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o spotless_a lamb_n of_o god_n ever_o find_v to_o equivocate_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o new_a arte._n not_o in_o the_o first_o place_n luke_n 24._o 28._o for_o first_o there_o our_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o do_v something_o he_o make_v as_o though_o he_o will_v go_v further_o but_o he_o be_v not_o say_v there_o to_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n in_o which_o this_o suppose_a reservation_n may_v be_v understand_v ob._n yes_o but_o deed_n also_o may_v signify_v as_o well_o as_o word_n ans._n deed_n sometime_o be_v equivalent_a to_o word_n and_o do_v signify_v as_o well_o as_o word_n do_v and_o that_o be_v when_o as_o word_n so_o they_o do_v declare_v our_o meaning_n ex_fw-la instituto_fw-la or_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o compact_n and_o agreement_n among_o man_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n first_o express_o when_o some_o word_n join_v with_o the_o deed_n do_v declare_v that_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n and_o purpose_n of_o he_o that_o use_v they_o as_o when_o judas_n kiss_v his_o master_n this_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v jesus_n who_o they_o come_v to_o apprehend_v because_o before_o he_o have_v give_v they_o this_o sign_n 48._o whosoever_o i_o shall_v kiss_v that_o same_o be_v he_o and_o when_o jesus_n give_v a_o sop_n to_o judas_n that_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v the_o traitor_n because_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o before_o 26._o he_o it_o be_v to_o who_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o sop_n when_o i_o have_v dip_v it_o and_o so_o when_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v or_o tender_v unto_o we_o if_o we_o lie_v the_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o this_o signify_v that_o we_o consent_v to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n because_o that_o be_v appoint_v and_o require_v for_o this_o purpose_n second_o deed_n may_v be_v equivalent_a to_o word_n when_o by_o some_o outward_a circumstance_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o intend_v they_o as_o sign_n of_o our_o meaning_n and_o do_v refer_v and_o use_v they_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o this_o kind_n we_o may_v see_v a_o man_n who_o be_v bear_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a to_o talk_v and_o confer_v with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o in_o this_o kind_a a_o shrug_n of_o the_o shoulder_n if_o as_o person_n say_v it_o be_v so_o mean_v and_o take_v in_o italy_n may_v be_v a_o sign_n and_o have_v the_o signification_n of_o a_o negation_n or_o denial_n and_o when_o a_o man_n open_v his_o mouth_n and_o show_v a_o defect_n in_o his_o tongue_n and_o make_v a_o gabble_a