own_v the_o deluge_n to_o be_v universal_a supply_v itself_o with_o water_n from_o the_o divine_a omnipotency_n and_o say_v new_a water_n be_v create_v then_o for_o the_o nonce_n and_o again_o annihilate_v when_o the_o deluge_n be_v to_o cease_v both_o these_o explication_n you_o see_v and_o i_o know_v no_o more_o of_o note_n that_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o exception_n differ_v from_o moses_n in_o the_o substance_n or_o in_o one_o of_o the_o two_o substantial_a point_n and_o consequent_o more_o than_o we_o do_v the_o first_o change_v the_o flood_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o national_a innundation_n and_o the_o second_o assign_v other_o cause_n of_o it_o than_o moses_n have_v assign_v and_o as_o they_o both_o differ_v apparent_o from_o the_o moysaicall_a history_n so_o you_o may_v see_v they_o refute_v upon_o other_o ground_n also_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o theory_n this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a as_o to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o flood_n by_o moses_n but_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o principal_a objection_n will_v arise_v from_o moses_n his_o six-day_n creation_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o another_o sort_n of_o earth_n than_o what_o we_o have_v form_v from_o the_o chaos_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o namely_o a_o terraqueous_a globe_n such_o as_o our_o earth_n be_v at_o present_a it_o be_v indeed_o very_o apparent_a that_o moses_n have_v accommodate_v his_o six-day_n creation_n to_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n when_o he_o write_v but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o that_o be_v ever_o intend_v for_o a_o true_a physical_a account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n or_o whether_o moses_n do_v either_o philosophize_v or_o astronomize_v in_o that_o description_n the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o answer_v the_o heathen_n and_o the_o adversary_n of_o christianity_n do_v general_o deny_v it_o as_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o make_v good_a upon_o another_o occafion_n and_o the_o thing_n itself_o bear_v in_o it_o evident_a mark_n of_o a_o accommodation_n and_o condescension_n to_o the_o vulgar_a notion_n concern_v the_o form_n of_o the_o world_n those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o and_o will_v make_v it_o literal_o and_o physical_o true_a in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o i_o desire_v they_o without_o enter_v upon_o the_o strict_a merit_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o determine_v these_o preliminary_n first_o whether_o the_o whole_a universe_n rise_v from_o a_o terrestrial_a chaos_n second_o what_o systeme_n of_o the_o world_n this_o six-day_n creation_n proceed_v upon_o whether_o it_o suppose_v the_o earth_n or_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o centre_n three_o whether_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_v star_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o a_o late_a birth_n than_o this_o globe_n of_o earth_n and_o last_o where_o be_v the_o region_n of_o the_o super-celestial_a water_n when_o they_o have_v determine_v these_o fundamental_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o other_o observation_n upon_o the_o six-day_n work_v which_o will_v further_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o narration_n suit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o to_o the_o strict_a and_o physical_a nature_n of_o thing_n beside_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o moses_n must_v be_v so_o interpret_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n as_o not_o to_o interfere_v with_o himself_o in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o history_n nor_o to_o interfere_v with_o s._n peter_n or_o the_o prophet_n david_n or_o any_o other_o sacred_a author_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n nor_o last_o so_o as_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o clear_v and_o uncontested_a science_n for_o in_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o natural_a world_n that_o must_v always_o be_v consult_v with_o these_o precaution_n let_v they_o try_v if_o they_o can_v reduce_v that_o narrative_a of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o world_n to_o physical_a truth_n so_o as_o to_o be_v consistent_a both_o with_o nature_n and_o with_o divine_a revelation_n every_o where_o it_o be_v easy_o reconcileable_a to_o both_o if_o we_o suppose_v it_o write_v in_o a_o vulgar_a style_n and_o to_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o people_n and_o we_o can_v deny_v that_o a_o vulgar_a style_n be_v often_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o holy_a write_n how_o free_o and_o unconcerned_o do_v scripture_n speak_v of_o god_n allmighty_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a of_o his_o passion_n local_a motion_n part_n and_o member_n of_o his_o body_n which_o all_o be_v thing_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v or_o be_v not_o compatible_a with_o the_o divine_a nature_n according_a to_o truth_n and_o science_n and_o if_o this_o liberty_n be_v take_v as_o to_o god_n himself_o much_o more_o may_v it_o be_v take_v as_o to_o his_o work_n and_o according_o we_o see_v what_o motion_n the_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o sun_n what_o figure_n to_o the_o earth_n what_o figure_n to_o the_o heaven_n all_o according_a to_o the_o appearance_n of_o sense_n and_o popular_a credulity_n without_o any_o remorse_n for_o have_v transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o intellectual_a truth_n this_o vulgar_a style_n of_o scripture_n in_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n have_v be_v often_o mistake_v for_o the_o real_a sense_n and_o so_o become_v a_o stumble_a block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n thus_o the_o anthropomorphites_n of_o old_a contend_v for_o the_o (null)_o shape_n of_o god_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n and_o bring_v many_o express_a text_n for_o their_o purpose_n but_o sound_a reason_n at_o length_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o literal_a authority_n then_o several_a of_o the_o christian_a father_n contend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o antipode_n and_o make_v that_o doctrine_n irreconcilable_a to_o scripture_n but_o this_o also_o after_o a_o while_n go_v off_o and_o yield_v to_o reason_n and_o experience_n then_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v allow_v as_o be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n for_o so_o it_o be_v indeed_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o vulgar_a style_n but_o all_o intelligent_a person_n see_v through_o this_o argument_n and_o depend_v upon_o it_o no_o more_o in_o this_o case_n than_o in_o the_o former_a last_o the_o original_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o a_o chaos_n draw_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o physiology_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v because_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o scheme_n of_o the_o six-day_n creation_n but_o why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v write_v in_o a_o vulgar_a style_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n certain_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o like_o a_o vulgar_a style_n than_o to_o set_v god_n to_o work_v by_o the_o day_n and_o in_o six-day_n to_o finish_v his_o task_n as_o he_o be_v there_o represent_v we_o may_v therefore_o probable_o hope_v that_o all_o these_o disguise_n of_o truth_n will_v at_o length_n fall_v off_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v see_v god_n and_o his_o work_n in_o a_o pure_a and_o naked_a light_n thus_o i_o have_v finish_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o theory_n from_o scripture_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o it_o which_o depend_v chief_o upon_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n when_o you_o have_v collate_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n on_o either_o side_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o balance_n to_o be_v weigh_v one_o against_o another_o if_o you_o do_v but_o find_v they_o equal_a or_o near_o to_o a_o equal_a poise_n you_o know_v in_o whether_o scale_v the_o natural_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v and_o of_o what_o weight_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o argument_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o scripture_n with_o philosophy_n on_o its_o side_n and_o scripture_n with_o philosophy_n against_o it_o when_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o natural_a world_n and_o this_o be_v our_o case_n which_o i_o leave_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o unprejudiced_a reader_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o theory_n the_o late_a part_n consist_v of_o the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o dispute_n concern_v the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o our_o task_n will_v now_o lie_v in_o a_o little_a compass_n be_v only_o this_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o will_v be_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n after_o the_o conflagration_n this_o to_o my_o mind_n be_v sufficient_o do_v already_o in_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n whether_o sacred_a or_o profane_a and_o therefore_o at_o present_a we_o will_v only_o make_v a_o short_a and_o easy_a review_n of_o
s._n austin_n understand_v s._n peter_n discourse_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o natural_a world_n and_o his_o periit_fw-la or_o periisse_fw-la verse_n 6._o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o peribunt_fw-la in_o the_o psalm_n when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o heaven_n shall_v perish_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n in_o this_o father_n opinion_n be_v as_o real_o change_v and_o transform_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n as_o they_o will_v be_v at_o the_o conflagration_n but_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v from_o s._n austin_n or_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n a_o distinct_a account_n of_o this_o apostolical_a doctrine_n as_o if_o they_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o theory_n of_o the_o first_o world_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o appear_v but_o what_o they_o say_v be_v either_o from_o break_a tradition_n or_o extort_a from_o they_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n and_o their_o own_o sincerity_n there_o be_v yet_o other_o place_n in_o s._n austin_n worthy_a our_o consideration_n upon_o this_o subject_n especial_o his_o exposition_n of_o this_o 3d_o chap._n of_o s._n peter_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o 18._o that_o same_o treatise_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la there_o he_o compare_v again_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o deluge_n with_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o conflagration_n and_o suppose_v both_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o have_v perish_v apostolus_fw-la commemorans_fw-la factum_fw-la ante_fw-la diluvium_fw-la videtur_fw-la admonuisse_fw-la quodammodò_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la huius_fw-la secult_a mundum_fw-la istum_fw-la periturum_fw-la esse_fw-la credamus_fw-la no_o &_o illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la periisse_fw-la dixit_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la erat_fw-la mundum_fw-la nec_fw-la solum_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrae_fw-la verùm_fw-la etiam_fw-la coelos_fw-la then_o give_v his_o usual_a caution_n that_o the_o star_n and_o starry_a heaven_n shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o mundane_a destruction_n he_o go_v on_o atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la penè_fw-la totus_fw-la aer_fw-la cum_fw-la terra_fw-la perierat_fw-la cujus_fw-la terrae_fw-la utique_fw-la prio_fw-la facies_fw-la nempe_fw-la ante-diluviana_a fuerat_fw-la deleta_fw-la diluvio_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la eodem_fw-la verbo_fw-la repositi_fw-la sunt_fw-la igni_fw-la reservandi_fw-la proinde_fw-la qui_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la terra_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la mundus_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la mundo_fw-la qui_fw-la diluvio_fw-la periit_fw-la ex_fw-la eâdem_fw-la aquâ_fw-la repositus_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la igni_fw-la novissimo_fw-la reservatur_fw-la here_o you_o see_v s._n augustine_n sense_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o natural_a world_n the_o earth_n with_o the_o heaven_n about_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o change_v at_o the_o deluge_n into_o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n which_o shall_v again_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v destroy_v and_o change_v by_o the_o last_o fire_n according_o in_o another_o place_n to_o add_v 16_o no_o more_o he_o say_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o sublunary_a world_n shall_v be_v change_v at_o the_o conflagration_n as_o it_o be_v change_v at_o the_o deluge_n tunc_fw-la figura_fw-la huius_fw-la mundi_fw-la etc._n etc._n cap._n 16._o thus_o you_o see_v we_o have_v s._n austin_n on_o our_o side_n in_o both_o part_n of_o our_o interpretation_n that_o s._n peter_n discourse_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o natural_a inanimate_a world_n and_o that_o the_o present_a natural_a world_n be_v distinct_a and_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o deluge_n and_o s._n austin_n have_v apply_v this_o express_o to_o s._n peter_n doctrine_n by_o way_n of_o commentary_n it_o will_v free_v we_o from_o any_o crime_n or_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n in_o the_o exposition_n we_o have_v give_v of_o that_o place_n venerable_a bede_n have_v follow_v s._n augustine_n footstep_n in_o this_o doctrine_n for_o interpret_n s._n peter_n original_a world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o pet._n 2._o 5._o he_o refer_v both_o that_o and_o this_o chap._n 3.6_o to_o the_o natural_a inanimate_a world_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v undergo_v a_o change_n at_o the_o deluge_n his_o word_n be_v these_o idem_fw-la ipse_fw-la mundus_fw-la est_fw-la nempe_fw-la quoad_fw-la materiam_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la humanum_fw-la genus_fw-la habitat_fw-la quem_fw-la inhabitaverunt_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la ante_fw-la diluvium_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la rectè_fw-la originalis_fw-la mundus_fw-la quasi_fw-la alius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o consequentibus_fw-la huius_fw-la epistolae_fw-la scriptum_fw-la continetur_fw-la ille_fw-la tunc_fw-la mundus_fw-la aquâ_fw-la inundatus_fw-la periit_fw-la coelis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la qui_fw-la erant_fw-la priùs_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la cunctis_fw-la aeris_fw-la huius_fw-la turbulenti_fw-la spaciis_fw-la aquarum_fw-la accrescentium_fw-la altitudine_fw-la consumptis_fw-la ac_fw-la terrâ_fw-la in_o alteram_fw-la faciem_fw-la excedentibus_fw-la aquis_fw-la immutatâ_fw-la nam_fw-la etsi_fw-la montes_fw-la aliqui_fw-la atque_fw-la convalles_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la facti_fw-la creduntur_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la tanti_fw-la quanti_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la cernuntur_fw-la universo_fw-it it_o be_v the_o same_o world_n namely_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o which_o mankind_n live_v in_o now_o and_o do_v live_v in_o before_o the_o flood_n but_o yet_o that_o be_v true_o call_v the_o original_a world_n be_v as_o it_o be_v another_o from_o the_o present_a for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o epistle_n that_o the_o world_n that_o be_v then_o perish_v in_o the_o deluge_n namely_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o height_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o the_o same_o water_n the_o earth_n be_v change_v into_o another_o form_n or_o face_n for_o although_o some_o mountain_n and_o valley_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o beginning_n yet_o not_o such_o great_a one_o as_o now_o we_o see_v throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n you_o see_v this_o author_n do_v not_o only_o own_o a_o change_n make_v at_o the_o deluge_n but_o offer_v at_o a_o further_a explication_n wherein_o that_o change_n consist_v viz._n that_o the_o mountain_n and_o inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v great_a than_o they_o be_v before_o the_o flood_n and_o so_o he_o make_v the_o change_n or_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o world_n gradual_a rather_o than_o specifical_a if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o but_o we_o can_v wonder_v at_o that_o if_o he_o have_v no_o principle_n to_o carry_v it_o further_o or_o to_o make_v any_o other_o sort_n of_o change_n intelligible_a to_o he_o bede_n also_o create_v pursue_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o notion_n in_o his_o interpretation_n of_o that_o fountain_n gen._n 2._o 5._o that_o water_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o many_o other_o transcriber_n of_o antiquity_n have_v record_v this_o tradition_n concern_v a_o difference_n gradual_a or_o specifical_a both_o in_o the_o ante-diluvian_a heaven_n gloss._n ordin_n gen._n 9_o de_fw-la iride_fw-la lyran._n ibid._n hist._n scholast_n c._n 35._o rab._n maurus_n &_o gloss._n inter._n gen._n 2._o 5_o 6._o alcuin_n quaest._n in_o gen._n inter_fw-la 135._o and_o in_o the_o ante-diluvian_a earth_n as_o the_o same_o author_n witness_n in_o other_o place_n as_o hist._n schol._n c._n 34._o gloss._n ord._n in_o gen._n 7._o al._n cuin_n inter._n 118_o etc._n etc._n not_o to_o instance_n in_o those_o that_o tell_v we_o the_o property_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a world_n under_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n of_o paradise_n thus_o much_o concern_v this_o remarkable_a place_n in_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o true_a exposition_n of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v the_o more_o large_o insist_v upon_o because_o i_o look_v upon_o this_o place_n as_o the_o chief_a repository_n of_o that_o great_a natural_a mystery_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v communicate_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o triple_a state_n or_o revolution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v so_o scrupulous_a to_o admit_v the_o theory_n we_o have_v propose_v i_o will_v willing_o know_v whether_o they_o believe_v the_o apostle_n in_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n to_o come_v ver_fw-la 13._o and_o if_o they_o do_v why_o they_o shall_v not_o believe_v he_o as_o much_o concern_v the_o old_a heaven_n and_o the_o old_a earth_n past_a ver_fw-la 5_o &_o 6._o which_o he_o mention_n as_o formal_o and_o describe_v more_o distinct_o than_o the_o other_o but_o if_o they_o believe_v neither_o past_a nor_o to_o come_v in_o a_o natural_a sense_n but_o a_o unchangeable_a state_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o its_o annihilation_n i_o leave_v they_o then_o to_o their_o fellow_n eternalist_n in_o the_o text_n and_o to_o the_o character_n or_o censure_v the_o apostle_n give_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n that_o go_v by_o their_o own_o private_a humour_n and_o passion_n and_o prefer_v that_o to_o all_o other_o evidence_n
scripture-testimony_n with_o design_n chief_o to_o obviate_v and_o disappoint_v the_o evasion_n of_o such_o as_o will_v beat_v down_o solid_a text_n into_o thin_a metaphor_n and_o allegory_n the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n concern_v the_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v either_o express_a or_o implicit_a those_o i_o call_v express_v that_o mention_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n and_o those_o implicit_a that_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o not_o in_o express_a term_n so_o when_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o a_o palingenesia_n or_o regeneration_n matt._n 19_o 28_o 29._o or_o st._n peter_n of_o a_o apocatastasis_fw-la or_o restitution_n act._n 3._o 21._o these_o be_v word_n use_v by_o all_o author_n profane_a or_o ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n aught_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o the_o holy_a write_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o his_o future_a earth_n 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o habitable_a world_n to_o come_v hebr._fw-la 2._o 5._o or_o of_o a_o redemption_n or_o melioration_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o nature_n rom._n 8._o 21_o 22._o these_o lead_v we_o again_o in_o other_o term_n to_o the_o same_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o there_o be_v also_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o set_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n in_o such_o a_o full_a and_o open_a view_n that_o we_o must_v shut_v our_o eye_n not_o to_o see_v they_o st._n john_n say_v he_o see_v they_o and_o observe_v the_o form_n of_o the_o new_a earth_n apoc._n 21._o 1._o the_o seer_n isaish_n speak_v of_o they_o in_o express_a word_n 17._o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o st._n peter_n mark_v the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v introduce_v namely_o after_o the_o conflagration_n or_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n 2_o pet._n 3._o 12_o 13._o these_o late_a text_n of_o scripture_n be_v so_o express_v there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n leave_v to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o they_o and_o that_o be_v by_o turn_v the_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n into_o a_o allegory_n and_o make_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n to_o be_v allegorical_a heaven_n and_o earth_n not_o real_a and_o material_a as_o we_o be_v this_o be_v a_o bold_a attempt_n of_o some_o modern_a author_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o strain_v the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o their_o own_o notion_n there_o be_v allegory_n no_o doubt_n in_o scripture_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o allegorise_v scripture_n without_o some_o warrant_n either_o from_o a_o apostolical_a interpretation_n or_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o either_o of_o these_o in_o this_o case_n however_o that_o they_o may_v have_v all_o fair_a play_n we_o will_v lay_v aside_o at_o present_a all_o the_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o confine_v ourselves_o whole_o to_o st._n peter_n word_n to_o see_v and_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v or_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o allegory_n according_a to_o the_o best_a rule_n of_o interpretation_n st._n peter_n word_n be_v these_o see_v then_o all_o these_o 13._o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n ought_v you_o to_o be_v in_o holy_a conversation_n and_o godliness_n look_v for_o and_o haste_v the_o come_n of_o the_o day_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o heaven_n be_v on_o fire_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o righteousness_n shall_v dwell_v the_o question_n be_v concern_v this_o last_o verse_n whether_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o earth_n here_o promise_v be_v to_o be_v real_a and_o material_a heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o only_o figurative_a and_o allegorical_a the_o word_n you_o see_v be_v clear_a and_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o interpretation_n be_v this_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o letter_n or_o the_o literal_a sense_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n from_o the_o subject_a matter_n such_o a_o necessity_n as_o make_v a_o literal_a interpretation_n absurd_a but_o where_o be_v that_o necessity_n in_o this_o case_n can_v god_n make_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n as_o easy_o as_o he_o make_v the_o old_a one_o be_v his_o strength_n decay_v since_o that_o time_n or_o be_v matter_n grow_v more_o disobedient_a nay_o do_v not_o nature_n offer_v herself_o voluntary_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a world_n from_o the_o second_o chaos_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o first_o and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o providence_n to_o make_v it_o as_o convenient_a a_o habitation_n as_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n therefore_o no_o necessity_n can_v be_v pretend_v of_o leave_v the_o literal_a sense_n upon_o a_o incapacity_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n the_o second_o rule_n to_o determine_v a_o interpretation_n to_o be_v literal_a or_o allegorical_a be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o word_n or_o phrase_n in_o the_o context_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o they_o there_o let_v we_o then_o examine_v our_o cafe_z according_a to_o this_o rule_n st._n peter_n have_v use_v the_o same_o phrase_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n twice_o before_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o old_a heaven_n and_o earth_n ver_fw-la 5._o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n ver_fw-la 7._o and_o now_o he_o use_v it_o again_o ver_fw-la 13._o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v we_o not_o then_o reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o he_o take_v it_o here_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o he_o have_v do_v twice_o before_o for_o real_a and_o material_a heaven_n and_o earth_n there_o be_v no_o mark_n set_v of_o a_o new_a signification_n nor_o why_o we_o shall_v alter_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n that_o he_o use_v they_o always_o before_o for_o the_o material_a heaven_n and_o earth_n i_o think_v none_o will_v question_v and_o therefore_o unless_o they_o can_v give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o we_o shall_v change_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v bind_v by_o this_o second_o rule_n also_o to_o understand_v they_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n last_o the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o dependence_n upon_o the_o context_n lead_v we_o to_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o to_o material_a heaven_n and_o earth_n nevertheless_o say_v the_o apostle_n we_o expect_v new_a heaven_n etc._n etc._n why_o nevertheless_o that_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o apostle_n foresee_v what_o he_o have_v say_v may_v raise_v a_o doubt_n in_o their_o mind_n whether_o all_o thing_n will_v not_o be_v at_o a_o end_n nothing_o more_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o of_o any_o habitable_a world_n after_o the_o conflagration_n and_o to_o obviate_v this_o he_o tell_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o wonderful_a desolation_n that_o i_o have_v describe_v we_o do_v according_a to_o god_n promise_n expect_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n to_o be_v a_o habitation_n for_o the_o righteous_a you_o see_v then_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o be_v destroy_v at_o the_o conflagration_n and_o will_v you_o substitute_v allegorical_a heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o place_n of_o material_a a_o shadow_n for_o a_o substance_n what_o a_o equivocation_n will_v it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o doubt_n be_v about_o the_o material_a heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o make_v a_o answer_n about_o allegorical_a last_o the_o time_a of_o the_o thing_n determine_v the_o sense_n when_o shall_v this_o new_a world_n appear_v after_o the_o conflagration_n the_o apostle_n say_v therefore_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o moral_a renovation_n to_o be_v make_v at_o or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o these_o allegorist_n pretend_v we_o must_v therefore_o upon_o all_o account_n conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v a_o literal_a sense_n real_a and_o material_a heaven_n to_o succeed_v these_o after_o the_o conflagration_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o bar_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n can_v set_v to_o keep_v we_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o literal_a sense_n if_o these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a thus_o much_o for_o the_o explication_n of_o st._n peter_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n which_o secure_v the_o second_o part_n of_o our_o theory_n for_o the_o theory_n stand_v upon_o two_o pillar_n or_o two_o pedestal_n the_o ante-diluvian_a earth_n and_o the_o future_a earth_n or_o in_o s._n peter_n phrase_n the_o old_a heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o it_o can_v be_v