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sense_n reason_n scripture_n word_n 7,541 5 4.6830 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61095 Tithes too hot to be touched certain treatises, wherein is shewen that tithes are due, by the law of nature, scripture, nations, therefore neither Jewish, Popish, or inconvenient / written by Sr. Henry Spelman ... ; with an alphabeticall table. Spelman, Henry, Sir, 1564?-1641.; Stephens, Jeremiah, 1591-1665. 1640 (1640) Wing S4931; ESTC R19648 146,054 238

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former_o due_a very_a reason_n tell_v we_o and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n do_v confirm_v it_o for_o the_o very_a same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n deut._n 23.21_o when_o thou_o vowe_v a_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n non_fw-la tardabis_fw-la thou_o shall_v not_o be_v slack_a to_o pay_v it_o or_o shall_v not_o keep_v it_o back_o this_o be_v not_o a_o commandment_n to_o pay_v or_o give_v a_o new_a thing_n but_o to_o pay_v that_o be_v already_o due_a the_o thing_n vow_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n it_o be_v say_v 2_o pet._n 3.9_o non_fw-la tardat_fw-la dominus_fw-la promissa_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v not_o slack_a in_o perform_v his_o promise_n that_o be_v not_o slack_a or_o hold_v that_o back_n which_o in_o his_o honour_n and_o justice_n he_o have_v tie_v himself_o to_o pay_v or_o perform_v the_o blessing_n he_o promise_v which_o by_o his_o promise_n be_v make_v a_o debt_n cap._n xxv_o that_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v say_v in_o genesis_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 13._o ca._n and_o so_o on_o in_o the_o 14._o and_o in_o the_o 7._o to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o whilst_o abraham_n dwell_v at_o hebron_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n his_o brother_n lot_n be_v carry_v away_o prisoner_n by_o the_o four_o assyrian_n or_o babylonian_a king_n with_o all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o that_o abraham_n confederate_a with_o mamre_a the_o amorite_n and_o his_o brethren_n escol_n and_o aner_n arm_v his_o household_n even_o the_o bondman_n as_o well_o as_o free_v 318._o in_o all_o and_o pursue_v they_o unto_o dan_o where_o he_o smite_v they_o in_o the_o night_n and_o recover_v lot_n and_o the_o prey_n and_o that_o as_o he_o return_v melchisedek_n king_n of_o salem_n priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n meet_v he_o and_o give_v he_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o bless_v he_o melchisedek_n in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n it_o be_v indefinite_a which_o of_o they_o give_v tithe_v ●o_o other_o therefore_o the_o jew_n say_v melchisedek_n give_v it_o to_o abraham_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o 7._o to_o the_o hebrew_n explain_v it_o that_o abraham_n give_v they_o to_o melchisedek_n and_o pray_v and_o praise_v god_n for_o he_o and_o that_o abraham_n do_v thereupon_o give_v he_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v very_o material_a for_o our_o purpose_n as_o portrait_v unto_o we_o the_o whole_a model_n or_o platform_n of_o the_o church_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n even_o as_o if_o the_o one_o be_v measure_v out_o by_o the_o other_o with_o a_o line_n or_o rod_n as_o moses_n measure_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o as_o if_o god_n have_v say_v as_o he_o do_v unto_o moses_n see_v that_o thou_o make_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o pattern_n i_o have_v show_v thou_o exod._n 25.40_o the_o last_o we_o will_v therefore_o stay_v a_o while_n upon_o it_o and_o consider_v the_o action_n the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o person_n and_o some_o other_o circumstance_n the_o action_n as_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o leviticall_a law_n 370._o codomannus_n say_v in_o the_o year_n 293._o some_o other_o count_v it_o above_o 370._o and_o therefore_o a_o plain_a direction_n unto_o we_o how_o to_o demean_v ourselves_o under_o the_o gospel_n the_o time_n as_o perform_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v namely_o about_o 300._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n both_o according_a to_o the_o rite_n 〈…〉_o that_o time_n and_o to_o be_v precedent_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v after_o the_o law_n abolish_v the_o place_n where_o this_o action_n be_v perform_v hebron_n dan_n and_o salem_n hebron_n a_o place_n in_o judah_n where_o abraham_n dwell_v afterward_o one_o of_o the_o leviticall_a city_n from_o whence_o abraham_n depart_v when_o he_o go_v into_o this_o expedition_n dan_o the_o uttermost_a limit_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n whither_o abraham_n pursue_v his_o enemy_n and_o there_o slay_v and_o chase_v they_o salem_n the_o place_n where_o melchisedek_n be_v king_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o josephus_n his_o mistake_n it_o 33._o melchised_a dei_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la solymorum_fw-la quam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la post●a_fw-la hierosolymam_fw-la vocarunt_fw-la jos_n antiq._n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o hieron_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la euagr._fw-la et_fw-la ●n_fw-la loc_fw-la heb._n lyra_n in_o gen._n 33._o be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v jerusalem_n but_o erroneous_o as_o jerome_n and_o lyra_n explain_v it_o for_o saint_n hierome_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a rabbin_n show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o town_n near_o ______o so_z call_v in_o his_o time_n and_o man_n then_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o melchisedek's_n palace_n in_o great_a magnificence_n s._n john_n also_o do_v witness_v it_o to_o be_v enon_n a_o know_a town_n in_o jeromes_n time_n near_o jordan_n where_o the_o spring_n be_v that_o john_n baptist_n baptize_v in_o john_n also_o say_v he_o baptize_v at_o elim_n beside_o salem_n 3.23_o joh._n 3.23_o because_o there_o be_v much_o water_n there_o so_o that_o the_o first_o door_n that_o be_v open_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o first_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n as_o s._n john_n here_o report_v it_o be_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o salem_n that_o be_v by_o interpretation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o peace_n and_o righteousness_n which_o baptism_n bring_v by_o wash_v away_o original_a sin_n the_o person_n be_v melchisedek_n abraham_n and_o his_o confederate_n and_o family_n melchisedek_n be_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n king_n of_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a god_n and_o a_o priest_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o scripture_n neither_o show_v his_o beginning_n nor_o his_o end_n a_o priest_n not_o anoint_v with_o material_a oil_n after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o leviticall_a law_n not_o ordain_v for_o a_o time_n as_o aaron_n but_o establish_v with_o a_o oath_n by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v for_o ever_o and_o sanctify_v with_o the_o spiritual_a oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o all_o the_o rank_n and_o order_n of_o leviticall_a priesthood_n abraham_n a_o hebrew_n and_o represent_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o hebrew_n god_n choose_a people_n father_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o circumcision_n and_o by_o faith_n the_o father_n of_o the_o gentile_n ipse_fw-la so_o that_o melchisedek_n prefigurate_v the_o whole_a priesthood_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o abraham_n the_o whole_a laity_n therefore_o chrysostome_n say_v considera_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la excellentia_fw-la nostratis_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la abraham_n patriarcha_fw-la judaeorum_n progenitor_n levitarum_fw-la comperitur_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la accipere_fw-la à_fw-la melchisedec_n orat._n 4._o advers._fw-la jud._n sedita_n paulus_n ipse_fw-la his_o confederate_n mamre_v escol_n aner_n amorites_n and_o gentiles_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o gentile_n the_o family_n of_o abraham_n as_o well_o bondman_n as_o freeman_n all_o mingle_a together_o and_o all_o here_o march_v as_o under_o one_o ensign_n not_o of_o the_o leviticall_a law_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n embrace_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n bondman_n and_o freeman_n the_o child_n of_o hagar_n as_o well_o as_o sarah_n their_o enemy_n be_v the_o idolatrous_a assyrian_n or_o babylonian_n who_o spoil_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o these_o abraham_n pursue_v killeth_z and_o chase_v beyond_o dan_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o apply_v and_o moral_a this_o to_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n they_o that_o be_v the_o true_a child_n and_o consort_n of_o abraham_n whether_o hebrew_n or_o gentiles_n free_a or_o bond_n who_o now_o be_v all_o alike_o they_o must_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o leviticall_a city_n that_o be_v the_o ordinance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n they_o must_v fight_v against_o the_o four_o great_a king_n the_o enemy_n of_o lot_n and_o of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n sin_n flesh_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n so_o hugo_n expound_v they_o hugo_n superbia_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la concupiscentia_fw-la carnis_fw-la hypocrisis_fw-la avaritia_fw-la vel_fw-la concupiscentia_fw-la aculorun_v hugo_n they_o must_v chase_v and_o cast_v they_o not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o heart_n but_o out_o of_o the_o compass_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o kill_v and_o subdue_v they_o by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n even_o when_o they_o be_v asleep_a and_o thereby_o seem_v to_o have_v sure_a possession_n of_o they_o have_v thus_o conquer_v melchisedek_n our_o saviour_n christ_n will_v meet_v they_o in_o their_o return_n but_o where_o not_o till_o they_o come_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o salem_n into_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o then_o he_o will_v not_o stay_v till_o he_o be_v
have_v they_o as_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v they_o that_o be_v as_o spiritual_a live_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n before_o have_v over_o they_o and_o then_o be_v they_o not_o otherwise_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n for_o testimony_n whereof_o they_o also_o carry_v at_o this_o day_n the_o badge_n and_o livery_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o as_o joseph_n be_v tax_v in_o his_o own_o city_n so_o be_v they_o yet_o rank_v among_o other_o spiritual_a live_n and_o as_o member_n of_o that_o body_n do_v still_o pay_v their_o synodal_n and_o proxy_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o if_o tithe_n be_v withhold_v from_o the_o approprietary_n he_o still_o sue_v for_o they_o as_o spiritual_a thing_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n all_o which_o be_v by_o god_n providence_n leave_v upon_o they_o as_o mark_n of_o the_o tribe_n they_o belong_v unto_o that_o when_o the_o jubilee_n come_v if_o ever_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v it_o they_o may_v thereby_o be_v distinguish_v and_o bring_v back_o again_o to_o their_o own_o tribe_n §_o 2_o that_o no_o man_n proper_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o appropriation_n but_o spiritual_a man_n spiritual_a thing_n and_o spiritual_a man_n be_v correlative_n and_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v divorce_v therefore_o be_v no_o man_n capable_a of_o appropriation_n but_o spiritual_a person_n before_o the_o law_n of_o dissolution_n which_o first_o violate_v this_o holy_a marriage_n and_o like_a abimelech_n gen._n 20.2_o take_v the_o wife_n from_o the_o husband_n and_o make_v lay_v man_n which_o before_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n now_o become_v spiritual_a father_n the_o act_n of_o appropriation_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o make_v a_o body_n corporate_a or_o politic_a spiritual_a that_o have_v succession_n perpetual_a incumbent_n in_o a_o rectory_n or_o no_o more_o upon_o the_o matter_n then_o to_o entail_v the_o incumbency_n to_o one_o certain_a succession_n of_o spiritual_a man_n therefore_o as_o a_o patron_n say_v my_o lord_n dyer_n chief_a justice_n and_o plowden_n 496._o must_v present_v a_o spiritual_a person_n to_o a_o church_n and_o not_o a_o temporal_a so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o appropriation_n must_v be_v make_v unto_o a_o spiritual_a person_n and_o not_o temporal_a for_o say_v he_o the_o one_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o they_o differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o this_o the_o one_o be_v parson_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o and_o his_o successor_n parson_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o and_o for_o this_o in_o the_o beginning_n say_v he_o be_v the_o appropriation_n make_v to_o abbot_n prior_n dean_n prebend_n and_o such_o like_a as_o might_n in_o their_o own_o person_n minister_v the_o sacrament_n and_o sacramental_n and_o to_o none_o other_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v their_o estate_n to_o any_o other_o no_o more_o than_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o parsonage_n presentative_a who_o though_o he_o may_v lease_v his_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o grant_v his_o incumbency_n to_o any_o other_o but_o must_v resign_v it_o and_o then_o the_o patron_n and_o bishop_n must_v make_v the_o new_a incumbent_n and_o so_o the_o incumbency_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a office_n can_v be_v grant_v nor_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n can_v the_o perpetual_a incumbent_n which_o be_v the_o approprietary_n at_o the_o first_o grant_v his_o estate_n which_o contain_v the_o incumbency_n and_o the_o rectory_n which_o be_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o incumbent_n therefore_o when_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n to_o who_o divers_a appropriate_a parsonage_n be_v belong_v be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n grant_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n justice_n herle_n in_o 3_o ed._n 3._o say_v that_o if_o the_o templar_n have_v grant_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o appropriation_n to_o the_o hospitaler_n that_o be_v to_o they_o of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o hospitaler_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v only_o to_o the_o templar_n and_o they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o appropriation_n thereof_o over_o unto_o other_o therefore_o to_o make_v good_a the_o estate_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o hospitaler_n it_o be_v show_v there_o that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n king_n and_o parliament_n the_o prior_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o so_o by_o herle_n a_o appropriation_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o and_o with_o good_a reason_n say_v the_o book_n for_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o perpetual_a incumbency_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a function_n appropriate_v to_o a_o certain_a person_n spiritual_a and_o can_v be_v remove_v from_o they_o in_o who_o it_o be_v first_o settle_v by_o any_o act_n of_o they_o herle_v there_o also_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v appropropriate_a unto_o the_o templar_n be_v disappropriate_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o order_n foe_n 497._o b._n so_o that_o as_o death_n be_v the_o dissolution_n of_o every_o ordinary_a incumbent_n so_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o religious_a order_n monastery_n or_o corporation_n be_v the_o death_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o death_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n of_o justice_n herle_v the_o church_n appropriate_v that_o belong_v thereunto_o be_v again_o become_v presentable_a as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o appropriation_n whereunto_o my_o lord_n dyer_n and_o manwood_n do_v also_o agree_v 2._o dier_n plough_v 497._o manwood_n ib._n 501._o l._n 2._o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n all_o appropriation_n have_v be_v presentable_a like_o other_o church_n if_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n have_v not_o give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o as_o good_a reason_n may_v the_o same_o lawmaker_n have_v give_v he_o the_o other_o also_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o perceive_v to_o the_o contrary_n yet_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o though_o i_o can_v examine_v the_o matter_n according_a unto_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v not_o so_o happy_a which_o i_o lament_v as_o to_o attain_v that_o profession_n yet_o under_o correction_n i_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o offer_v some_o point_n thereof_o to_o further_a consideration_n as_o first_o what_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n second_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v grant_v three_o the_o end_n why_o and_o herein_o i_o humble_o beseech_v my_o master_n of_o the_o law_n to_o censure_v i_o favourable_o for_o i_o take_v it_o by_o protestation_n that_o i_o do_v it_o not_o as_o asserendo_fw-la docere_fw-la sed_fw-la disserendo_fw-la quaerere_fw-la legitima_fw-la illa_fw-la vera_fw-la that_o littleton_n speak_v of_o §_o 3_o what_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o such_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o such_o religious_a house_n of_o monk_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v not_o above_o 200_o a_o year_n and_o the_o sites_n and_o circuit_n thereof_o and_o all_o manor_n grange_n mease_n land_n etc._n etc._n tithe_n pension_n church_n chapel_n advowsons_n patronage_n annuity_n right_n condition_n and_o other_o hereditament_n appertain_v or_o belong_v to_o every_o such_o monastery_n 2._o in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o and_o such_o other_o religious_a house_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n 3._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o do_v and_o use_v therewith_o his_o and_o their_o own_o will_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o word_n have_v divers_a signification_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o sense_n the_o more_o obscure_a monastery_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v 1._o sometime_o take_v personal_o for_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n that_o be_v for_o the_o man_n of_o the_o house_n as_o church_n for_o the_o congregation_n city_n for_o citizen_n 2._o sometime_o they_o be_v take_v local_o for_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o house_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n one_o while_n extensive_o to_o all_o the_o territory_n thereof_o another_o while_n restrictive_o to_o the_o site_n and_o building_n only_o 3._o they_o be_v take_v civil_o or_o local_o for_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o the_o house_n the_o land_n the_o rent_n the_o possession_n and_o inheritance_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o of_o these_o sense_n the_o parliament_n have_v give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o in_o all_o of_o they_o or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a but_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o last_o sense_n which_o as_o the_o
to_o keep_v his_o perpetual_a sabbath_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ten_o age_n which_o be_v that_o of_o noah_n for_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o from_o adam_n he_o take_v whole_o to_o himself_o make_v the_o evil_a part_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o wrath_n to_o honour_v he_o by_o their_o destruction_n and_o the_o better_a part_n which_o be_v save_v in_o the_o ark_n of_o his_o church_n to_o glorify_v his_o name_n by_o their_o preservation_n so_o that_o in_o this_o time_n of_o nature_n the_o full_a ten_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v pay_v unto_o god_n as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o of_o the_o ten_o age_n from_o adam_n he_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o one_o whole_a age_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n as_o it_o grow_v due_a in_o every_o particular_a age_n and_o so_o the_o church_n expound_v in_o that_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ______o where_fw-mi it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o cap._n xxiv_o the_o time_n of_o nature_n after_o the_o fall_n let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n before_o the_o law_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o call_n of_o the_o levite_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n the_o time_n before_o the_o law_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o death_n have_v no_o mean_n propound_v whereby_o to_o escape_v but_o what_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v unto_o man_n who_o find_v themselves_o fall_v from_o the_o favour_n devise_v by_o invocation_n and_o beat_n of_o the_o heaven_n with_o continual_a odour_n and_o savour_n to_o seek_v for_o mercy_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o by_o sacrifice_v of_o bullock_n and_o brute_n beast_n to_o ransom_n themselves_o as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v from_o his_o heavy_a displeasure_n therefore_o in_o those_o time_n though_o every_o man_n may_v offer_v oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n that_o will_v yet_o because_o the_o order_n thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o certain_a and_o reverend_a both_o the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o the_o heathen_a also_o ordain_v to_o themselves_o particular_a person_n of_o great_a worth_n wisdom_n and_o sanctity_n which_o they_o call_v their_o priest_n to_o take_v care_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o see_v they_o perform_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v make_v they_o most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n hereby_o grow_v the_o reputation_n of_o priesthood_n to_o be_v above_o all_o dignity_n that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o king_n themselves_o in_o all_o nation_n affect_v it_o as_o the_o great_a and_o immediate_a honour_n under_o god_n himself_o yet_o because_o necessity_n require_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o priest_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o there_o can_v not_o be_v have_v king_n enough_o for_o that_o purpose_n therefore_o other_o inferior_a person_n be_v also_o call_v to_o that_o excellent_a function_n yet_o such_o as_o in_o one_o respect_n or_o other_o be_v still_o the_o noble_a that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v therefore_o even_o in_o that_o time_n i_o mean_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v god_n promise_v the_o israelite_n that_o if_o they_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n indeed_o and_o keep_v his_o covenant_n they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v his_o chief_a treasure_n upon_o earth_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v unto_o he_o also_o a_o kingdom_n of_o priest_n exod._n 29.5_o &_o 6._o of_o these_o kingly_a priest_n two_o be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n before_o the_o law_n melchisedek_n priest_n and_o king_n of_o salem_n and_o revel_v or_o jethro_n prince_n and_o priest_n of_o midian_a 〈◊〉_d exod._n 16._o &_o 〈◊〉_d of_o other_o priest_n it_o appear_v in_o exod._n 19.22_o &_o 24._o that_o there_o be_v many_o let_v the_o priest_n say_v god_n that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n be_v sanctify_v and_o again_o let_v not_o the_o priest_n break_v their_o bound_n etc._n etc._n touch_v these_o priest_n we_o find_v no_o mention_n either_o how_o they_o be_v call_v to_o their_o function_n or_o how_o they_o be_v maintain_v in_o it_o neither_o of_o they_o that_o execute_v that_o place_n after_o the_o law_n be_v give_v till_o the_o call_n of_o the_o levite_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o short_a time_n as_o not_o above_o a_o year_n and_o some_o month_n yet_o must_v they_o have_v some_o maintenance_n and_o mean_n to_o live_v on_o even_o during_o that_o time_n the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n have_v not_o only_a land_n for_o their_o maintenance_n but_o they_o also_o have_v a_o certain_a part_n appoint_v they_o by_o pharaoh_n to_o live_v upon_o and_o though_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o scripture_n what_o this_o part_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v such_o and_o so_o bountiful_a as_o when_o all_o the_o other_o egyptian_n sell_v their_o land_n to_o joseph_n for_o pharaoh_n to_o save_v their_o life_n in_o the_o famine_n they_o live_v upon_o this_o part_n and_o keep_v their_o land_n the_o child_n of_o god_n no_o doubt_n come_v not_o behind_o the_o heathen_a in_o devotion_n and_o consequent_o not_o in_o their_o bounty_n to_o their_o priest_n therefore_o though_o we_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o the_o particular_a mean_n wherein_o they_o be_v provide_v for_o before_o the_o law_n yet_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a priest_n of_o that_o time_n for_o that_o the_o priest_n and_o child_n of_o god_n be_v then_o scatter_v among_o the_o heathen_a as_o melchisedek_n among_o the_o canaanite_n jethro_n among_o the_o midianite_n can_v use_v no_o rite_n nor_o ceremony_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o the_o heathen_a will_v have_v the_o same_o in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n insomuch_o as_o nothing_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v the_o same_o before_o the_o leviticall_a institution_n but_o it_o be_v particular_o find_v among_o the_o gentile_n first_o touch_v both_o their_o priest_n and_o manner_n of_o sanctify_v of_o they_o as_o also_o touch_v their_o offering_n altar_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o feast_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n use_v by_o jethro_n exod._n 18.12_o i_o infer_v therefore_o that_o see_v the_o heathen_a take_v their_o original_a manner_n of_o holy_a rite_n from_o the_o child_n of_o god_n that_o therefore_o what_o original_a rite_n the_o heathen_a have_v in_o their_o service_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o use_n also_o among_o the_o child_n of_o god_n though_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o consequent_o that_o insomuch_o as_o the_o heathen_a universal_o pay_v tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n unto_o their_o god_n and_o priest_n that_o therefore_o the_o child_n of_o god_n do_v so_o likewise_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o to_o this_o agree_v hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la say_v it_o be_v think_v that_o adam_n teach_v his_o son_n to_o offer_v first-fruit_n and_o ten_o unto_o god_n so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o god_n borrow_v it_o not_o from_o the_o heathen_a or_o the_o heathen_a from_o they_o but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o ambrose_n say_v god_n therefore_o by_o moses_n follow_v not_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o gentile_n non_fw-la ergo_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la mosem_fw-la gentilium_fw-la formam_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la naturalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la hoc_fw-la habet_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la inde_fw-la vivat_fw-la ubi_fw-la laborat_fw-la in_o epist_n 1_o cor._n ca._n 9_o c._n 41._o col._n c._n and_o as_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n do_v plain_o confirm_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o so_o doubtless_o be_v it_o also_o do_v by_o other_o of_o the_o hebrew_n even_o before_o the_o leviticall_a institution_n and_o even_o then_o hold_v and_o take_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n belong_v unto_o god_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o god_n own_o mouth_n in_o 22._o exod._n 29._o when_o he_o say_v and_o that_o before_o the_o leviticall_a institution_n thy_o abundance_n and_o thy_o liquor_n shall_v thou_o not_o keep_v back_o which_o all_o interpreter_n agree_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n of_o corn_n oil_n and_o wine_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o so_o to_o translate_v it_o viz._n thy_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n shall_v thou_o not_o keep_v back_o wherein_o the_o word_n keep_v back_o non_fw-la tardabis_fw-la be_v very_o material_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o evident_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o old_a to_o pay_v these_o tithe_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o now_o require_v they_o not_o as_o a_o new_a thing_n but_o as_o due_a unto_o he_o by_o a_o ancient_a usage_n that_o the_o word_n non_fw-fr tardabis_fw-la thou_o shall_v not_o keep_v back_o or_o delay_n impli_v a_o thing_n
more_o general_a include_v also_o the_o second_o and_o if_o the_o very_a carcase_n of_o the_o monastery_n person_n have_v be_v worth_a the_o have_v may_v well_o enough_o have_v fetch_v they_o in_o also_o therefore_o though_o after_o these_o general_a and_o spacious_a word_n there_o follow_v a_o grant_n of_o divers_a particular_a thing_n as_o sites_n circuit_n grange_n mease_n land_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v but_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o specie_fw-la which_o before_o be_v grant_v in_o genere_fw-la for_o if_o the_o general_a word_n have_v not_o carry_v they_o as_o the_o body_n carry_v the_o member_n than_o it_o seem_v these_o particular_n do_v not_o carry_v they_o for_o they_o be_v grant_v but_o as_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o house_n for_o the_o word_n be_v sites_n circuit_n land_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n appertain_v or_o belong_v to_o every_o such_o monastery_n word_n in_o my_o understanding_n only_o of_o explanation_n and_o restraint_n and_o not_o trench_v to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o grant_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o parliament_n have_v grant_v tithe_n and_o appropriation_n to_o the_o king_n if_o they_o belong_v unto_o the_o monastery_n and_o not_o otherwise_o let_v we_o therefore_o see_v whether_o they_o belong_v or_o not_o §_o 4_o whether_o tithe_n and_o appropriation_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n or_o not_o abbot_n prior_n and_o such_o religious_a man_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o tithe_n one_o incorporate_a to_o their_o house_n which_o i_o call_v monastical_a tithe_n the_o other_o depend_v upon_o their_o function_n as_o they_o be_v parson_n of_o any_o parish_n which_o therefore_o i_o call_v parish_n tithe_n 1._o the_o first_o of_o these_o come_v unto_o they_o as_o their_o very_a land_n do_v by_o plain_a point_n of_o charter_n for_o before_o the_o lugdune_n and_o lateran_n counsel_n every_o man_n may_v bestow_v his_o tithe_n upon_o what_o religious_a house_n person_n he_o list_v and_o then_o the_o founder_n and_o benefactor_n of_o religious_a house_n do_v ordinary_o grant_v all_o or_o some_o portion_n of_o their_o tithe_n to_o those_o house_n as_o by_o a_o multitude_n of_o precedent_n thereof_o of_o appear_v 240._o neol_n fossard_n dedit_fw-la a_o 1081._o aldwino_n abbati_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n viz._n deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bromham_n &_o terram_fw-la ad_fw-la dvas_fw-la carrucas_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la trium_fw-la villarum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr duobis_fw-la molendinis_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la propria_fw-la aula_fw-la libre_fw-la ms._n ramsey_n pag._n 240._o from_o hence_o it_o rise_v that_o the_o monastery_n have_v so_o many_o portion_n of_o tithe_n or_o rent_n for_o they_o which_o we_o call_v pension_n out_o of_o so_o many_o several_a and_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o all_o these_o tithe_n how_o unjust_o soever_o they_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o be_v the_o corpore_fw-la monasterii_fw-la and_o pass_v undoubted_o to_o the_o king_n 2._o but_o the_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v parish_n tithe_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o function_n and_o incumbency_n which_o function_n though_o by_o act_n of_o appropriation_n it_o be_v collate_v upon_o these_o religious_a man_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o invest_v the_o property_n of_o those_o tithe_n in_o their_o monastery_n but_o make_v their_o person_n capable_a of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o their_o function_n for_o without_o their_o function_n of_o be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o can_v not_o have_v they_o be_v foreign_a unto_o they_o as_o i_o may_v term_v it_o and_o not_o domestical_a as_o belong_v to_o their_o house_n or_o monastical_a as_o belong_v to_o their_o conventuall_a body_n §_o 5_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n though_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v temporal_a inheritance_n and_o to_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o subject_n yet_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o that_o it_o can_v establish_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o if_o tithe_n be_v in_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v then_o can_v they_o not_o be_v pull_v from_o he_o by_o any_o law_n of_o man_n neither_o have_v the_o parliament_n as_o it_o seem_v attempt_v to_o do_v it_o but_o insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v misemploy_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o time_n therefore_o the_o parliament_n take_v they_o from_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n not_o in_o any_o new_a course_n of_o property_n or_o to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o he_o as_o his_o temporal_a inheritance_n but_o to_o be_v his_o in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n say_v the_o statute_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o religious_a house_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o now_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o governor_n of_o religious_a house_n neither_o have_v they_o nor_o aught_o to_o have_v they_o otherwise_o then_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n §_o 6_o to_o what_o end_n they_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n this_o point_n depend_v upon_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o end_n why_o they_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v they_o unto_o he_o therefore_o though_o the_o statute_n say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o their_o own_o will_n to_o do_v and_o use_v therewith_o his_o and_o their_o own_o will_n yet_o lest_o their_o will_n shall_v decline_v from_o the_o due_a employment_n of_o they_o as_o the_o religious_a person_n do_v therefore_o the_o statute_n add_v these_o word_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o thing_n themselves_o simple_o but_o in_o such_o manner_n only_o as_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v they_o and_o that_o be_v but_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n can_v have_v they_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n then_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o to_o the_o word_n subsequent_a in_o the_o habendum_fw-la viz._n to_o do_v and_o use_v therewith_o their_o will_n be_v no_o more_o then_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o church_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o wisdom_n which_o the_o word_n annex_v plain_o intimate_a appoint_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o what_o bound_n and_o mark_n he_o must_v walk_v in_o dispose_v of_o they_o namely_o so_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o can_v be_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n that_o his_o minister_n shall_v be_v defraud_v nor_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v hinder_v or_o neglect_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n must_v have_v and_o hold_v they_o to_o those_o purpose_n and_o to_o none_o other_o and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o construction_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o declaration_n make_v by_o himself_o free_o in_o a_o oration_n of_o he_o unto_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 37._o of_o his_o reign_n where_o he_o say_v i_o can_v a_o little_a rejoice_v when_o i_o consider_v the_o perfect_a trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o you_o have_v put_v in_o i_o as_o man_n have_v undoubted_a hope_n and_o unfeigned_a belief_n in_o my_o good_a do_n and_o just_a proceed_n for_o you_o without_o my_o desire_n or_o request_n have_v commit_v to_o my_o order_n and_o disposition_n all_o chauntry_n college_n hospital_n and_o other_o place_n specify_v in_o a_o certain_a act_n firm_o trust_v that_o i_o will_v order_v they_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sure_o if_o i_o contrary_a to_o your_o expectation_n shall_v suffer_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o decay_v or_o learning_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o jewel_n to_o be_v minish_v or_o poor_a and_o miserable_a to_o be_v unrelieve_v you_o may_v well_o say_v that_o i_o be_v put_v in_o so_o special_a a_o trust_n as_o i_o be_o in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o trusty_a friend_n to_o you_o nor_o charitable_a to_o my_o even_a christian_a neither_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o public_a wealth_n nor_o yet_o one_o that_o fear_v god_n to_o who_o account_n must_v be_v render_v of_o all_o our_o do_n doubt_v not_o i_o pray_v you_o but_o your_o expectation_n shall_v be_v serve_v more_o godly_a and_o goodly_a than_o you_o will_v wish_v or_o desire_n as_o