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sense_n reason_n scripture_n word_n 7,541 5 4.6830 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38634 An Essay to the explaining of the Revelation wherein amongst other things of great moment, is proved, that by the beast is meant an universal monarch which shall hereafter arise out of the Roman empire : that there shall be a fifth kingdom upon the earth, (namely that of the saints) together with the manner thereof, and that the New Jerusalem is a city properly so called, which God hath reserved in heaven for the saints. 1661 (1661) Wing E3294C; ESTC R36197 107,276 171

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and_o let_v we_o serve_v they_o thou_o shall_v not_o hearken_v unto_o the_o word_n of_o that_o prophet_n or_o that_o dreamer_n of_o dream_n for_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n prove_v you_o to_o know_v whether_o you_o love_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o your_o soul_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o just_o say_v that_o the_o wonder_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o false_a prophet_n be_v only_o seem_v miracle_n and_o not_o real_a one_o for_o beside_o that_o neither_o the_o scripture_n nor_o the_o common_a use_n of_o speak_v do_v by_o great_a wonder_n understand_v mere_a illusion_n and_o deception_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o particular_a wonder_n that_o john_n allege_v for_o a_o instance_n put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o question_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o false_a prophet_n cause_v fire_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n before_o man_n but_o if_o fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v not_o a_o true_a miracle_n i_o will_v fain_o learn_v what_o be_v verse_n 15._o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o give_v life_n unto_o the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v both_o speak_v and_o cause_n that_o as_o many_o as_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v kill_v the_o false_a prophet_n who_o have_v do_v sundry_a miracle_n to_o make_v man_n erect_v a_o image_n to_o the_o beast_n do_v at_o length_n cause_v the_o image_n itself_o to_o speak_v with_o word_n tend_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o whosoever_o refuse_v to_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o such_o a_o miracle_n as_o this_o we_o sometime_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o namely_o zech._n 10.2_o the_o idol_n or_o image_n for_o so_o the_o hebrew_n word_n teraphim_n be_v render_v 1_o sam._n 19.13_o have_v speak_v vanity_n wherefore_o there_o be_v the_o less_o reason_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o place_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o figurative_a sense_n and_o so_o impose_v upon_o the_o word_n a_o uncouth_a and_o uncertain_a interpretation_n as_o man_n love_v to_o do_v when_o they_o comment_v upon_o this_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n verse_n 16._o and_o he_o cause_v all_o both_o small_a and_o great_a rich_a and_o poor_a free_a and_o bond_n to_o receive_v a_o mark_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n or_o in_o their_o forehead_n verse_n 17._o and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v buy_v or_o sell_v save_v he_o that_o have_v the_o mark_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n or_o the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n the_o false_a prophet_n think_v he_o can_v never_o sufficient_o engage_v man_n to_o the_o impious_a worship_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o his_o image_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o settle_v to_o which_o end_n he_o add_v another_o device_n cause_v they_o of_o what_o rank_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o mark_n upon_o their_o right_a hand_n or_o their_o forehead_n and_o permit_v none_o to_o buy_v or_o sell_v that_o have_v it_o not_o now_o what_o this_o mark_n be_v be_v it_o not_o here_o set_v down_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o we_o by_o compare_v two_o other_o passage_n of_o this_o book_n the_o one_o chap._n 14.11_o whosoever_o receive_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o name_n the_o other_o chap._n 15.2_o over_o his_o mark_n over_z the_o word_n and_o set_v in_o the_o english_a before_o this_o second_v over_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v mean_v either_o his_o name_n or_o the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n and_o according_o those_o word_n chap._n 13.17_o be_v to_o be_v render_v thus_o save_v he_o that_o have_v the_o mark_n either_o not_o or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n or_o the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o new_a thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o a_o mark_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o protection_n thus_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v set_v a_o mark_n on_o cain_n lest_o any_o one_o find_v he_o shall_v kill_v he_o gen._n 4.15_o he_o also_o cause_v a_o mark_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o forehead_n of_o they_o that_o sigh_v and_o cry_v for_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v do_v in_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o destroyer_n may_v not_o come_v near_o they_o when_o they_o in_o the_o vision_n slay_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n ezek._n 9.4_o 6._o final_o we_o read_v in_o this_o very_a book_n of_o the_o revelation_n chap._n 7.3_o that_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v by_o a_o angel_n seal_v or_o mark_v on_o the_o forehead_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o locust_n chap._n 9.4_o and_o this_o mark_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lamb_n father_n chap._n 14_o 1._o we_o see_v then_o by_o these_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o fly_v to_o a_o mystical_a interpretation_n in_o explain_v the_o mark_n of_o 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number_n of_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o in_o greek_a not_o by_o word_n but_o letter_n thus_o much_o then_o god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v know_v to_o we_o but_o what_o the_o name_n itself_o be_v he_o have_v conceal_v reserve_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o for_o they_o that_o shall_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o beast_n so_o that_o beside_o irreverence_n towards_o god_n it_o be_v also_o lose_a labour_n for_o we_o in_o these_o time_n to_o spend_v our_o conjecture_n upon_o it_o chap._n 14_o verse_n 1._o and_o i_o look_v and_o so_o a_o lamb_n 'slud_o on_o the_o mount_n zion_n and_o with_o he_o a_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o thousand_o have_v his_o father_n name_v write_v in_o their_o forehead_n the_o exposition_n by_o the_o lamb_n here_o stand_v on_o mount_n zion_n be_v mean_v christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n both_o because_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o saint_n here_o mention_v and_o because_o he_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o their_o leader_n and_o final_o because_o no_o other_o person_n beside_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o lamb._n by_o mount_n zion_n itself_o be_v under_o 'slud_o jerusalem_n for_o though_o mount_n zion_n if_o you_o speak_v strict_o and_o proper_o be_v but_o a_o castle_n in_o jerusalem_n take_v by_o david_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o all_o israel_n 1_o chron._n 11.4,5_o yet_o be_v it_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o that_o city_n frequent_o in_o scripture_n put_v for_o jerusalem_n itself_o as_o isai_n 33.29_o look_v on_o zion_n the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n thy_o eye_n shall_v see_v jerusalem_n a_o quiet_a
press_v out_o of_o the_o grape_n into_o the_o cup_n be_v the_o most_o rich_a and_o delicate_a wine_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n afford_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o they_o that_o be_v save_v for_o only_o such_o nation_n be_v here_o understand_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o verse_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n it_o do_v i_o say_v afford_v not_o only_a meat_n and_o drink_n but_o medicine_n also_o for_o when_o any_o distemper_n begin_v to_o creep_v on_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v use_v do_v discharge_v the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o remain_v for_o ever_o free_a from_o sickness_n and_o death_n howbeit_o the_o manner_n how_o these_o leaf_n be_v use_v whether_o they_o be_v inward_o take_v which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n or_o outward_o apply_v be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v pass_v over_o as_o also_o the_o business_n of_o evacuation_n for_o there_o 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israel_n hear_v thou_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o see_v the_o lord_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n stand_v by_o he_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o his_o left_a 4._o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n as_o we_o before_o cite_v it_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o hebrew_n chap._n 12.2_o that_o christ_n sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n any_o other_o than_o a_o seat_n 5._o god_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n frequent_o know_v by_o the_o appellation_n of_o he_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n see_v chap._n 5.13_o and_o 6.16_o and_o 7.15_o but_o this_o will_v be_v a_o impertinent_a description_n of_o god_n be_v there_o in_o very_a deed_n no_o throne_n in_o heaven_n whereon_o he_o sit_v 6._o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v prepare_v his_o throne_n in_o the_o heaven_n psalm_n 103.19_o which_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o other_o sense_n but_o that_o he_o have_v make_v there_o a_o royal_a seat_n for_o himself_o by_o all_o these_o argument_n it_o appear_v that_o to_o say_v god_n do_v not_o in_o very_a deed_n sit_v on_o a_o throne_n in_o heaven_n be_v to_o contradict_v both_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o very_a sense_n verse_n 4._o and_o they_o shall_v see_v his_o face_n and_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v in_o their_o forehead_n that_o these_o word_n they_o shall_v see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o they_o sound_v i_o have_v in_o effect_n already_o prove_v by_o evince_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o god_n do_v in_o very_a deed_n sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n in_o
heaven_n before_o which_o the_o glorify_a saint_n shall_v come_v and_o adore_v he_o for_o it_o do_v of_o necessity_n follow_v from_o thence_o that_o they_o shall_v see_v his_o face_n neither_o do_v those_o word_n of_o paul_n 1_o tim._n 6.16_o where_o speak_v of_o god_n he_o say_v who_o none_o of_o man_n have_v see_v nor_o can_v see_v a_o whit_n derogate_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o we_o assert_v for_o he_o himself_o elsewhere_o compare_v the_o condition_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n with_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v say_v now_o we_o see_v through_o a_o glass_n dark_o but_o then_o face_n to_o face_n now_o i_o know_v in_o part_n but_o then_o shall_v i_o know_v even_o as_o i_o be_o know_v i_o cor._n 13.12_o wherefore_o in_o that_o fore_n quote_v passage_n of_o tim._n he_o speak_v of_o man_n converse_v in_o this_o world_n between_o who_o and_o god_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o vast_a distance_n of_o place_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o they_o on_o earth_n eccles_n 5.2_o but_o also_o sundry_a body_n interpose_v obstruct_v their_o sight_n of_o he_o yea_o be_v they_o now_o admit_v to_o the_o very_a person_n of_o god_n their_o eye_n be_v not_o fit_a of_o themselves_o to_o behold_v so_o spiritual_a and_o glorious_a a_o object_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n john_n conclude_v 1_o epist_n 3.2_o that_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v we_o shall_v be_v like_a unto_o god_n because_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o as_o he_o be_v and_o this_o passage_n which_o we_o have_v last_o cite_v together_o with_o that_o other_o of_o the_o corinthian_n give_v clear_a attestation_n to_o our_o opinion_n as_o also_o do_v that_o say_n of_o christ_n matth._n 5.8_o bless_a be_v the_o pure_a in_o heart_n for_o they_o shall_v see_v god_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o dwell_v long_o on_o this_o subject_n we_o pass_v therefore_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n here_o mention_v which_o be_v the_o inscribe_v of_o god_n name_n upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o saint_n this_o be_v perform_v by_o christ_n as_o he_o himself_o testify_v chap._n 3.12_o where_o speak_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o philadelphia_n he_o say_v he_o that_o overcome_v will_v i_o make_v a_o pillar_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o my_o god_n and_o he_o shall_v go_v no_o more_o out_o and_o i_o will_v write_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o my_o god_n and_o it_o denote_v that_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v continual_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o temple_n thus_o as_o we_o have_v above_o discourse_v the_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o man_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o serve_v and_o worship_v he_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n allege_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o this_o also_o shall_v not_o be_v fulfil_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o holy_a text._n verse_n 5_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o night_n there_o and_o they_o need_v no_o candle_n neither_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o lord_n god_n give_v they_o light_a and_o they_o shall_v reign_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o john_n here_o repeat_v what_o he_o have_v before_o speak_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n concern_v this_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o night_n in_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n nor_o need_n either_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o a_o candle_n because_o god_n be_v the_o luminary_n thereof_o for_o inasmuch_o as_o god_n dwell_v in_o light_n 1_o tim._n 6.16_o and_o cover_v himself_o with_o light_a as_o with_o a_o garment_n psalm_n 104.2_o yea_o be_v light_n itself_o have_v no_o darkness_n at_o all_o in_o he_o 1_o john_n 1.5_o and_o shall_v abide_v with_o the_o saint_n continual_o 1_o thes_n 4.17_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v by_o his_o presence_n make_v perpetual_a day_n in_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n as_o for_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o saint_n mention_v in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o verse_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o rule_v over_o the_o nation_n for_o that_o cease_v after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n wherefore_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o their_o reign_v in_o life_n as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n phrase_v it_o rom._n 5.17_o and_o so_o of_o reign_v over_o death_n for_o ever_o as_o death_n have_v for_o some_o time_n reign_v over_o they_o verse_n 6._o and_o he_o say_v unto_o i_o these_o say_n be_v faithful_a and_o true_a and_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n send_v his_o angel_n to_o show_v unto_o his_o servant_n the_o thing_n which_o must_v short_o be_v do_v this_o be_v the_o three_o time_n that_o either_o god_n himself_o or_o the_o angel_n confirm_v the_o plain_a literal_a and_o down_o right_a meaning_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o new_a jerusalem_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o dwell_v therein_o for_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v chap._n 21.5_o that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v these_o say_n be_v faithful_a and_o true_a it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v these_o say_n be_v evident_a and_o certain_a and_o such_o as_o do_v of_o themselves_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o dispute_v to_o establish_v which_o exposition_n of_o i_o consider_v further_o that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v in_o four_o several_a place_n namely_o 1_o tim._n 1.15_o and_o chap._n 3.1_o and_o chap._n 4.9_o and_z titus_n 3.8_o tell_v we_o that_o such_o a_o point_n be_v a_o faithful_a say_n when_o the_o thing_n whereof_o he_o speak_v contain_v in_o itself_o no_o hard_a and_o mystical_a sense_n but_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a purpose_n of_o the_o word_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o prefer_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n before_o the_o express_a language_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o adhere_v to_o such_o interpretation_n of_o this_o prophecy_n as_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n but_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o those_o that_o obtrude_v they_o when_o the_o angel_n further_o add_v that_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n send_v his_o angel_n to_o show_v unto_o his_o servant_n the_o thing_n which_o must_v short_o be_v do_v this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o same_o angel_n that_o here_o talk_v with_o john_n otherwise_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n have_v send_v i_o again_o the_o thing_n which_o this_o angel_n show_v to_o john_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v do_v short_o after_o that_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o pass_v wherefore_o this_o say_n as_o will_v easy_o appear_v from_o the_o same_o word_n use_v in_o both_o place_n have_v relation_n to_o that_o other_o angel_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o who_o show_v such_o thing_n to_o john_n as_o begin_v a_o little_a after_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n set_a chap._n 3.10_o where_o it_o be_v say_v because_o thou_o have_v keep_v the_o word_n of_o my_o patience_n i_o also_o will_v keep_v thou_o from_o the_o hour_n of_o temptation_n which_o shall_v come_v upon_o all_o the_o wood_n to_o try_v they_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o earth_n see_v also_o the_o open_n of_o the_o seal_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n verse_n 7._o behold_v i_o come_v quick_o bless_v be_v he_o that_o keep_v the_o say_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o this_o book_n here_o the_o angel_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n say_v behold_v i_o come_v quick_o which_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o that_o notable_a come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o event_n show_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o inasmuch_o as_o to_o this_o very_a day_n he_o be_v not_o come_v in_o that_o manner_n wherefore_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o near_a and_o more_o improper_a come_v namely_o when_o he_o will_v visit_v the_o lnhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n for_o their_o wickedness_n by_o bring_v a_o great_a calamity_n upon_o they_o and_o such_o a_o come_v of_o christ_n happen_v in_o the_o day_n of_o domitian_n the_o emperor_n not_o long_o after_o the_o pen_v of_o this_o prophecy_n which_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o 17._o chapter_n to_o have_v be_v write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n which_o judgement_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o reign_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o cruel_a monster_n domitian_n when_o christ_n have_v foretell_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o philadelphia_n chap._n 3.10_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n that_o he_o do_v here_o for_o thus_o the_o whole_a passage_n sound_v because_o
a_o essay_n to_o the_o explain_n of_o the_o revelation_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v clear_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o beast_n be_v mean_v a_o universal_a monarch_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o five_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o earth_n namely_o that_o of_o the_o saint_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n be_v a_o city_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o god_n have_v reserve_v in_o heaven_n for_o the_o saint_n revel_v 1.3_o bless_a be_v he_o that_o read_v and_o they_o that_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o this_o prophecy_n and_o keep_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v therein_o prov._n 30.5_o 6._o every_o word_n of_o god_n be_v pure_a add_v thou_o not_o unto_o his_o word_n lest_o he_o reprove_v thou_o and_o thou_o be_v find_v a_o liar_n london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o george_n sawbridge_n dwell_v on_o ludgate-hill_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bible_n 1661._o a_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o revelation_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o the_o p_o rophetick_a book_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v the_o abstract_n of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o as_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v most_o liable_a to_o abuse_v it_o have_v be_v shameful_o entreat_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o have_v undertake_v to_o explain_v the_o same_o for_o it_o seem_v by_o their_o exposition_n that_o they_o imagine_v this_o to_o be_v such_o a_o portion_n of_o holy_a writ_n whereon_o man_n be_v only_o to_o exercise_v their_o fancy_n and_o to_o suspend_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n while_o they_o inquire_v into_o the_o sense_n thereof_o neither_o do_v i_o ever_o find_v such_o monstrous_a interpretation_n impose_v on_o any_o other_o book_n whether_o sacred_a or_o profane_a for_o instance_n when_o john_n do_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n wish_v grace_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n that_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n by_o these_o say_v they_o be_v mean_v the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v seven_o either_o because_o of_o his_o manifold_a operation_n or_o because_o he_o wrought_v in_o the_o seven_o church_n but_o by_o what_o instance_n take_v out_o of_o any_o author_n either_o sacred_a or_o profane_a can_v they_o avouch_v such_o a_o interpretation_n who_o ever_o hear_v that_o a_o single_a person_n as_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v shall_v either_o for_o his_o many_o work_n or_o for_o his_o work_n in_o sundry_a place_n be_v term_v seven_n and_o how_o shall_v any_o man_n ever_o reach_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o word_n if_o take_v to_o ourselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o speak_v thus_o again_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 11._o chapter_n speak_v of_o two_o witness_n these_o say_v they_o be_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n or_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n but_o where_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v two_o witness_n that_o prophesy_v or_o two_o prophet_n for_o so_o the_o witness_n be_v there_o in_o the_o 10._o verse_n express_o style_v put_v otherwise_o than_o for_o two_o man_n endue_v with_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n yea_o can_v it_o without_o the_o great_a absurdity_n be_v say_v of_o any_o but_o two_o man_n that_o they_o prophesy_v clad_v in_o sackcloth_n that_o if_o any_o one_o go_v about_o to_o hurt_v they_o fire_n issue_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o devour_v their_o adversary_n that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o shut_v heaven_n and_o turn_v the_o water_n into_o blood_n and_o smite_v the_o earth_n with_o every_o plague_n as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v that_o when_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o testimony_n they_o be_v kill_v and_o their_o dead_a body_n lie_v three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o street_n of_o a_o certain_a city_n in_o fine_a that_o after_o the_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a the_o spirit_n of_o life_n from_o god_n enter_v into_o they_o so_o that_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n and_o afterward_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n in_o a_o cloud_n while_o their_o adversary_n stand_v look_v on_o they_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n with_o any_o congruity_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n to_o draw_v these_o thing_n either_o to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n or_o to_o the_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n grant_v once_o that_o we_o may_v with_o our_o mystical_a interpretation_n evade_v the_o literal_a truth_n of_o thing_n so_o plain_o deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o certainty_n be_v to_o be_v have_v there_o or_o how_o any_o thing_n shall_v ever_o be_v prove_v from_o thence_o likewise_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n that_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n this_o term_n of_o time_n say_v they_o signify_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n a_o day_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v put_v for_o a_o year_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o allege_v numb_a 14.3_o 34._o where_o it_o be_v say_v your_o child_n shall_v wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n and_o bear_v your_o whoredom_n until_o your_o carcase_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o wilderness_n after_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o which_o you_o search_v the_o land_n even_o forty_o day_n each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n shall_v you_o bear_v your_o iniqu_n tie_v even_o forty_o year_n and_o ezek._n 4.5_o 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o have_v lay_v upon_o thou_o the_o year_n of_o their_o iniquity_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n three_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o day_n so_o shall_v thou_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v accomplish_v they_o lie_v again_o on_o thy_o right_a side_n and_o thou_o shall_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n forty_o day_n i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n but_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o place_n be_v day_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o into_o year_n otherwise_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o number_n that_o the_o israelite_n be_v forty_o day_n a_o search_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o they_o spend_v forty_o year_n about_o it_o which_o every_o one_o see_v to_o be_v absurd_a likewise_o when_o ezekiel_n lie_v upon_o his_o left_a side_n three_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o day_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o israel_n and_o on_o his_o right_a side_n forty_o day_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o judah_n by_o this_o reckon_n he_o will_v have_v lie_v on_o his_o side_n four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n wherefore_o the_o word_n in_o number_n import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o whereas_o the_o israelite_n have_v spend_v forty_o day_n in_o search_v the_o land_n their_o child_n shall_v answerable_o thereunto_o wander_v forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n so_o also_o do_v the_o passage_n in_o ezekiel_n signify_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o israel_n and_o judah_n have_v now_o go_v a_o whore_v from_o god_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o prophet_n shall_v according_o lie_v four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o day_n upon_o his_o side_n to_o bear_v their_o iniquity_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n to_o understand_v by_o the_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n that_o the_o witness_n shall_v prophesy_v any_o other_o than_o such_o day_n as_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n a_o piece_n final_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n that_o they_o shall_v he_o unbury_v three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o great_a city_n where_o our_o lord_n be_v slay_v which_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a description_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o can_v be_v give_v this_o city_n say_v they_o be_v mean_v of_o rome_n because_o our_o lord_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o roman_a power_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o a_o deputy_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v crucify_v our_o saviour_n christ_n but_o may_v it_o therefore_o be_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v crucify_v at_o rome_n be_v we_o wont_v to_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o such_o a_o place_n when_o it_o be_v do_v only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o have_v his_o imperial_a seat_n there_o what_o man_n that_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n do_v ever_o express_v thing_n in_o this_o manner_n certain_o do_v the_o revelation_n speak_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n as_o these_o man_n imagine_v it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o ridiculous_a piece_n that_o ever_o be_v pen_v and_o the_o author_n thereof_o
so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o divine_a by_o way_n of_o excellency_n for_o so_o john_n of_o right_n be_v style_v as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deserve_v a_o rank_n among_o sober_a writer_n neither_o be_o i_o a_o little_a trouble_v when_o i_o see_v man_n thus_o to_o dally_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o no_o fit_a a_o subject_n whereon_o to_o vent_v their_o folly_n than_o this_o incomparable_a prophecy_n i_o have_v the_o more_o large_o insist_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n because_o of_o the_o frequent_a injury_n offer_v to_o that_o part_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o revelation_n for_o if_o some_o christian_a state_n or_o potentate_n crush_v any_o party_n whatsoever_o pretend_v to_o religion_n or_o some_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o same_o than_o it_o be_v present_o give_v out_o by_o the_o favourer_n of_o that_o party_n that_o now_o the_o the_o beast_n be_v rise_v have_v slay_v the_o witness_n thus_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o a_o far_o better_a purpose_n must_v interess_n itself_o in_o our_o private_a quarrel_n and_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v as_o we_o stand_v affect_v but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v here_o object_v that_o i_o who_o be_o so_o ready_a to_o observe_v the_o strange_a gloss_n that_o other_o man_n impose_v on_o the_o history_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n seem_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o take_v notice_n how_o uncouth_a my_o own_o opinion_n be_v concern_v the_o beast_n that_o slay_v they_o while_o i_o hold_v he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a treatise_n to_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o shall_v arise_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o reign_v before_o he_o embru_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o say_a witness_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o my_o tenet_n be_v strange_a as_o to_o the_o apprehension_n that_o man_n general_o have_v touch_v the_o beast_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o facile_a and_o obvious_a if_o you_o respect_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n itself_o for_o see_v the_o angel_n explain_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o beast_n chap._n 17.9_o 10_o 11._o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n when_o john_n say_v of_o the_o two_o witness_n chap._n 11.7_o that_o the_o beast_n which_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n shall_v slay_v they_o what_o other_o sense_n can_v rational_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o word_n than_o that_o the_o king_n which_o be_v decipher_v by_o the_o beast_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a shall_v kill_v the_o witness_n and_o into_o what_o absurdity_n must_v he_o plunge_v himself_o that_o go_v about_o to_o fasten_v another_o meaning_n on_o the_o place_n but_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o discourse_n at_o large_a in_o the_o ensue_a exposition_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n therein_o have_v thus_o give_v a_o taste_n of_o the_o exotic_a interpretation_n that_o be_v usual_o force_v upon_o the_o reve_n ation_n i_o will_v now_o open_v the_o original_a cause_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v reduce_v they_o to_o three_o head_n namely_o that_o man_n think_v the_o whole_a book_n to_o be_v a_o allegory_n and_o to_o contain_v a_o prediction_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v happen_v to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a scope_n the_o discovery_n of_o antichrist_n to_o the_o first_o of_o which_o three_o particular_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o revelation_n can_v be_v a_o mere_a allegory_n see_v it_o be_v fraught_v with_o evangelical_n precept_n promise_n and_o threat_n and_o also_o with_o sundry_a clear_a and_o evident_a passage_n touch_v the_o exaltation_n and_o government_n of_o the_o christ_n the_o universal_a judgement_n and_o the_o glorification_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n which_o last_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o all_o the_o gospel_n be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o time_n confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n partly_o of_o angel_n and_o partly_o of_o god_n himself_o which_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o say_n record_v concern_v the_o same_o be_v faithful_a and_o true_a which_o as_o i_o afterward_o evince_v in_o my_o exposition_n be_v no_o other_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v they_o be_v perspicuous_a and_o plain_a and_o to_o be_v take_v as_o the_o word_n sound_v to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v presumption_n for_o we_o to_o devise_v with_o ourselves_o how_o much_o it_o be_v meet_v for_o god_n to_o discover_v touch_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o so_o to_o change_v day_n into_o year_n and_o year_n into_o age_n and_o particular_a man_n into_o a_o succession_n of_o man_n continue_v throughout_o many_o generation_n as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o interpreter_n to_o do_v we_o ought_v rather_o to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o plain_a doctrine_n thereof_o as_o know_v that_o if_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o foretell_v but_o one_o remarkable_a event_n which_o be_v to_o happen_v in_o all_o the_o intermediate_v space_n between_o the_o pen_n of_o this_o book_n and_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o great_a favour_n and_o which_o we_o can_v not_o have_v require_v of_o he_o how_o much_o more_o than_o do_v it_o become_v we_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v and_o thank_v almighty_a god_n who_o have_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v so_o many_o choice_a secret_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o future_a time_n whosever_fw-fr therefore_o shall_v consider_v well_o the_o six_o chapter_n where_o the_o prediction_n of_o thing_n to_o happen_v after_o the_o day_n of_o domitian_n who_o tyranny_n have_v be_v hint_v chap._n 3.10_o do_v begin_v and_o compare_v it_o with_o history_n shall_v find_v that_o it_o reach_v no_o further_a than_o constantine_n the_o great_a likewise_o the_o thing_n foretell_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nineteenth_o be_v all_o save_o somewhat_o that_o shall_v happen_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o ten_o verse_n of_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n to_o be_v accomplish_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o age_n wherein_o he_o shall_v rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o of_o this_o i_o give_v a_o touch_n in_o the_o follow_a exposition_n so_o that_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n unto_o the_o age_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o vast_a gap_n without_o the_o intimation_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v intervene_v to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o john_n in_o pen_v the_o revelation_n have_v intend_v to_o detect_v antichrist_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v name_v he_o else_o how_o can_v he_o expect_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o fathom_n his_o meaning_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n which_o reason_n be_v the_o more_o forceible_a in_o that_o we_o see_v he_o so_o frequent_o make_v mention_n of_o antichrist_n in_o his_o epistle_n and_o will_v there_o think_v you_o have_v be_v so_o deep_a silence_n concern_v he_o throughout_o the_o revelation_n have_v john_n there_o design_v to_o paint_v he_o out_o more_o full_o than_o before_o but_o as_o man_n have_v be_v too_o quick_a sight_v in_o spy_v antichrist_n where_o he_o be_v not_o indeed_o to_o be_v find_v so_o have_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v very_o purblind_a when_o they_o come_v to_o those_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v expose_v to_o open_a view_n wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v at_o length_n attain_v to_o the_o right_a notion_n of_o antichrist_n let_v we_o mark_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o john_n do_v not_o by_o antichrist_n intend_v any_o particular_a person_n but_o many_o deceiver_n to_o which_o purpose_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v 1_o epistle_n 4.3_o 4._o this_o be_v that_o spirit_n of_o antichrist_n whereof_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o shall_v come_v and_o even_o now_o already_o be_v it_o in_o the_o world_n you_o be_v of_o god_n little_a child_n and_o have_v overcome_v they_o the_o word_n they_o as_o will_v easy_o appear_v by_o examine_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o other_o antecedent_n but_o antichrist_n and_o therefore_o no_o single_a person_n be_v mean_v by_o he_o but_o if_o this_o allegation_n shall_v seem_v to_o any_o one_o to_o carry_v some_o doubt_n and_o uncertainty_n with_o it_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o the_o second_o epistle_n will_v soon_o remove_v all_o scruple_n and_o clear_o prove_v our_o assertion_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v many_o deceiver_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n who_o confess_v not_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n who_o confess_v not_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n this_o be_v the_o deceiver_n so_o the_o greek_a have_v it_o
be_v torment_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n before_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o before_o the_o lamb_n and_o that_o to_o all_o eternity_n for_o if_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o torment_n shall_v ascend_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o as_o the_o angel_n plain_o affirm_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o torment_n itself_o from_o whence_o the_o smoke_n arise_v shall_v also_o continue_v as_o long_o and_o if_o the_o torment_n than_o also_o the_o torment_a so_o that_o it_o ought_v at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n fire_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v fear_v lest_o any_o one_o shall_v thence_o argue_v that_o by_o this_o account_n they_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v eternal_a life_n for_o eternal_a life_n according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o usual_a notion_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o signify_v a_o bare_a live_n for_o ever_o but_o a_o live_n for_o ever_o in_o joy_n and_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o eternal_a life_n matth._n 25.46_o be_v oppose_v to_o eternal_a punishment_n when_o it_o be_v say_v these_o shall_v go_v away_o into_o everlasting_a punishment_n which_o impli_v that_o they_o remain_v alive_a for_o ever_o otherwise_o how_o be_v they_o capable_a of_o be_v punish_v for_o ever_o all_o punishment_n suppose_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o be_v punish_v but_o the_o righteous_a into_o life_n eternal_a and_o to_o the_o abide_n of_o god_n wrath_n upon_o man_n john_n 3.36_o when_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o to_o damnation_n john_n 5.29_o when_o it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o have_v do_v good_a shall_v come_v forth_o to_o the_o resurrection_n of_o life_n but_o they_o that_o have_v do_v evil_a unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o damnation_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o such_o interpreter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v as_o go_v about_o to_o impose_v a_o figurative_a sense_n upon_o what_o be_v here_o in_o the_o revelation_n clear_o speak_v concern_v the_o everlasting_a torment_n prepare_v for_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o beast_n for_o they_o not_o only_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o the_o angel_n commination_n which_o all_o must_v needs_o confess_v to_o be_v far_o more_o efficacious_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o commit_v so_o great_a wickedness_n if_o the_o word_n be_v plain_o and_o proper_o take_v but_o also_o open_a a_o way_n to_o evacuate_v all_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o everlasting_a torment_n of_o hell_n fire_n but_o perhaps_o some_o one_o will_v object_v that_o these_o torment_a one_o be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o rest_n day_n and_o night_n and_o consequent_o their_o torment_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o such_o a_o duration_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicissitude_n of_o day_n and_o night_n which_o cease_v together_o with_o the_o world_n and_o so_o be_v not_o proper_o and_o true_o everlasting_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o expression_n of_o have_v no_o rest_n day_n and_o night_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o follow_v those_o word_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o torment_n ascend_v up_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o be_v use_v to_o show_v that_o they_o shall_v at_o no_o time_n have_v any_o respiration_n from_o their_o torment_n and_o not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o end_n thereof_o namely_o when_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v cease_v for_o see_v all_o the_o time_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n be_v part_n either_o of_o the_o day_n or_o of_o the_o night_n that_o which_o come_v not_o to_o pass_v in_o either_o of_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o angel_n intend_v to_o show_v that_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v torment_v without_o intermission_n say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o rest_n day_n and_o night_n thus_o be_v it_o say_v of_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n in_o heaven_n with_o six_o wing_n apeice_n chap._n 4.8_o that_o they_o have_v no_o rest_n day_n and_o night_n say_v holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n almighty_a though_o there_o be_v no_o vicissitude_n of_o day_n and_o night_n in_o heaven_n namely_o to_o signify_v that_o they_o never_o cease_v at_o any_o time_n whatsoever_o to_o praise_n god_n in_o that_o manner_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o as_o those_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v torment_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o import_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o their_o torment_n so_o these_o they_o have_v no_o rest_n day_n and_o night_n imply_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o intermission_n of_o they_o verse_n 12._o here_o be_v the_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n here_o be_v they_o that_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n this_o acclamation_n of_o the_o angel_n do_v intimate_v that_o during_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o beast_n the_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n will_v have_v a_o most_o ample_a occasion_n to_o show_v itself_o there_o have_v never_o be_v before_o so_o furious_a a_o monster_n that_o do_v so_o open_o set_v his_o mouth_n against_o the_o heaven_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o force_n to_o extirpate_v the_o religion_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v more_o than_o in_o any_o former_a age_n how_o admirable_a the_o constancy_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v who_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o machination_n whether_o of_o force_n or_o fraud_n that_o satan_n and_o his_o instrument_n can_v contrive_v to_o wrest_v the_o crown_n of_o piety_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n do_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o general_a apostasy_n still_o adhere_v to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o firm_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n verse_n 13._o and_o i_o hear_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v unto_o i_o write_v bless_a be_v the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n from_o henceforth_o yea_o say_v the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o work_n do_v follow_v they_o here_o john_n relate_v a_o certain_a voice_n which_o he_o hear_v out_o of_o heaven_n pronounce_v they_o happy_a in_o particular_a that_o shall_v from_o thenceforth_o die_v namely_o under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o particular_a happiness_n of_o they_o as_o we_o be_v teach_v chap._n 20.4_o consist_v herein_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o first_o resurrection_n for_o that_o resurrection_n be_v there_o appropriate_v to_o they_o that_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o more_o to_o encourage_v the_o saint_n to_o die_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o perilous_a time_n the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v second_v that_o voice_n from_o heaven_n and_o render_v the_o reason_n thereof_o namely_o because_o they_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o work_n follow_v they_o and_o therefore_o since_o their_o work_n have_v be_v more_o eminent_a than_o those_o of_o former_a time_n no_o marvel_n if_o their_o reward_n be_v so_o also_o verse_n 14._o and_o i_o look_v and_o behold_v a_o white_a cloud_n and_o upon_o the_o cloud_n one_o sit_v like_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o man_n have_v on_o his_o head_n a_o golden_a crown_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o sharp_a sickle_n this_o vision_n together_o with_o that_o other_o in_o the_o 17_o &_o 18._o verse_n do_v like_o the_o two_o dream_n of_o pharaoh_n gen._n 41.25_o 26._o tend_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o be_v indeed_o but_o one_o intimate_v that_o the_o time_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n when_o christ_n shall_v execute_v judgement_n on_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o their_o sin_n denote_v by_o the_o ripe_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v come_v to_o maturity_n and_o that_o this_o interpretation_n be_v true_a and_o certain_a appear_v from_o that_o passage_n joel_n 3.12_o 13._o from_o whence_o these_o two_o vision_n of_o john_n seem_v to_o be_v model_v where_o it_o be_v say_v let_v the_o heathen_a be_v waken_v and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n for_o there_o will_v i_o sit_v to_o judge_v all_o the_o heathen_a round_o about_o put_v you_o in_o the_o sickle_n for_o the_o harvest_n be_v ripe_a come_v get_v you_o down_o for_o the_o press_n be_v full_a the_o fat_v overflow_v for_o their_o wickedness_n be_v great_a now_o forasmuch_o as_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a agent_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o judgement_n he_o be_v therefore_o bring_v in_o sit_v upon_o a_o cloud_n as_o god_n in_o like_a case_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n see_v isay_n 19.1_o behold_v the_o lord_n
heat_n nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n 2_o epist_n 3.10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o thing_n shall_v more_o plain_o and_o positive_o be_v deliver_v to_o show_v that_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o now_o be_v shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o fire_n and_o abolish_v and_o new_a heaven_n together_o with_o a_o new_a earth_n be_v create_v of_o god_n in_o their_o room_n yea_o be_v not_o this_o doctrine_n long_o before_o teach_v by_o two_o sacred_a writer_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o word_n of_o peter_n while_o he_o speak_v of_o god_n promise_v touch_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n seem_v to_o relate_v for_o the_o divine_a author_n of_o the_o 102._o psalm_n direct_v his_o speech_n to_o god_n say_v in_o the_o 25._o and_o 26._o verse_n thereof_o of_o old_a thou_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n they_o shall_v perish_v but_o thou_o shall_v endure_v yea_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v wax_v old_a like_o a_o garment_n as_o a_o vesture_n shall_v thou_o change_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v which_o passage_n do_v not_o only_o tell_v we_o in_o plain_a word_n that_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v perish_v but_o with_o all_o intimate_a that_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n shall_v be_v create_v while_o it_o say_v that_o god_n shall_v change_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n when_o grow_v old_a as_o a_o vesture_n for_o in_o the_o change_n of_o a_o old_a vesture_n a_o new_a one_o be_v take_v in_o its_o stead_n likewise_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n chap._n 65.17_o bring_v in_o god_n say_v behold_v i_o create_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n and_o the_o former_a shall_v not_o be_v remember_v nor_o come_v into_o mind_n and_o chap._n 66.22_o god_n to_o comfort_v the_o jew_n speak_v thus_o as_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n which_o i_o will_v make_v shall_v remain_v before_o i_o so_o shall_v your_o seed_n and_o your_o name_n remain_v be_v not_o three_o such_o witness_n as_o these_o sufficient_a to_o confirm_v the_o exposition_n that_o we_o have_v give_v on_o the_o foresay_a passage_n of_o the_o revelation_n yea_o do_v not_o the_o very_o close_o of_o the_o verse_n evince_v it_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o sea_n be_v no_o more_o for_o see_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v there_o be_v any_o sea_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o more_o easy_a and_o compendious_a passage_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o that_o so_o man_n may_v be_v supply_v with_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o want_v but_o if_o any_o one_o here_o object_n that_o he_o can_v imagine_v any_o more_o need_n of_o a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n than_o of_o a_o new_a sea_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o that_o it_o be_v express_o deny_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o more_o sea_n but_o on_o the_o contrrary_a it_o be_v plain_o affirm_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n neither_o have_v god_n leave_v we_o whole_o ignorant_a concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o new_a earth_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o new_a heaven_n which_o will_v in_o likelihood_n be_v subservient_fw-fr thereunto_o as_o the_o old_a heaven_n be_v to_o the_o old_a earth_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n rom._n 8.19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o where_o he_o say_v the_o earnest_a expectation_n of_o the_o creature_n wait_v for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o the_o creature_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o vanity_n not_o willing_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o he_o who_o have_v subject_v the_o same_o in_o hope_n because_o the_o creature_n itself_o also_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o bondage_n of_o corruption_n into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n for_o we_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a creation_n groan_v and_o travail_v in_o pain_n together_o until_o now_o now_o see_v the_o creature_n that_o here_o expect_v so_o earnest_o and_o groan_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o vanity_n be_v twice_o plain_o distinguish_v from_o the_o saint_n and_o child_n of_o god_n be_v it_o not_o thereby_o manifest_a that_o the_o other_o live_v creature_n which_o god_n create_v shall_v after_o the_o saint_n be_v once_o clothe_v with_o immortality_n be_v though_o not_o in_o their_o former_a individual_n yet_o in_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n make_v immortal_a as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o consequent_o live_v upon_o the_o new_a earth_n or_o can_v any_o other_o sense_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n without_o run_v into_o absurdity_n verse_n 2._o and_o i_o john_n see_v the_o holy_a city_n new_a jerusalem_n come_v down_o from_o god_n out_o of_o heaven_n prepare_v as_o a_o bride_n adorn_v for_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o john_n have_v before_o see_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n do_v he_o here_o see_v the_o new_a jerusalem_n only_o this_o jerusalem_n be_v already_o in_o be_v and_o therefore_o call_v new_a because_o it_o be_v so_o to_o the_o saint_n when_o admit_v thereinto_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v thus_o paul_n before_o ananias_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n come_v to_o he_o have_v already_o see_v he_o in_o a_o vision_n enter_v in_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v his_o sight_n act_n 9.11_o 12._o but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o knowledge_n or_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n without_o which_o neither_o can_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v right_o apprehend_v nor_o their_o faith_n as_o want_v a_o solid_a foundation_n be_v firm_a and_o stable_a we_o will_v evince_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o by_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n be_v not_o mean_v the_o church_n but_o as_o it_o be_v here_o express_o term_v a_o city_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v in_o heaven_n for_o the_o saint_n to_o omit_v therefore_o the_o observation_n that_o may_v to_o this_o effect_n be_v right_o deduce_v from_o the_o very_a name_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n of_o the_o dual_a number_n sign_n fi_v that_o there_o be_v two_o city_n know_v by_o that_o appellation_n the_o testimony_n take_v out_o of_o the_o divine_a author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n will_v abundant_o confirm_v our_o assertion_n for_o he_o say_v chap._n 11.9_o 10._o by_o faith_n abraham_n sojourn_v in_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n as_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n dwell_v in_o tabernacle_n with_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n heir_n with_o he_o of_o the_o same_o promise_n for_o he_o look_v for_o a_o city_n which_o have_v foundation_n who_o builder_n and_o maker_n be_v god_n certain_o a_o city_n that_o be_v oppose_v to_o tabernacle_n as_o have_v foundation_n whereof_o they_o be_v destitute_a and_o who_o builder_n and_o maker_n be_v god_n himself_o be_v a_o city_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v again_o in_o the_o 13.14_o 15._o and_o 16._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o speak_v thus_o all_o these_o namely_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n die_v in_o faith_n not_o have_v receive_v the_o promise_n but_o have_v see_v they_o a_o far_o of_o and_o be_v persuade_v of_o they_o and_o embrace_v they_o and_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n on_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o that_o say_v such_o thing_n declare_v plain_o that_o they_o seek_v a_o country_n and_o true_o if_o they_o have_v be_v mindful_a of_o that_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v out_o they_o may_v have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o have_v return_v but_o now_o they_o desire_v abetter_v country_n that_o be_v a_o heavenly_a wherefore_o god_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v their_o god_n for_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o they_o a_o city_n you_o see_v by_o this_o that_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o saint_n a_o city_n which_o be_v their_o heavenly_a country_n and_o that_o the_o patriarch_n believe_v and_o long_v for_o the_o same_o although_o they_o have_v receive_v no_o promise_n of_o it_o but_o only_o see_v they_o a_o far_o off_o and_o that_o they_o show_v their_o faith_n and_o longing_n by_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n on_o the_o earth_n how_o much_o then_o do_v their_o practice_n condemn_v many_o christian_n who_o have_v receive_v express_a promise_n of_o such_o a_o city_n and_o kingdom_n be_v so_o far_o from_o long_v after_o it_o as_o that_o they_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o place_n turn_v it_o into_o a_o allegory_n
it_o not_o without_o manifest_a absudity_n be_v say_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o throne_n itself_o 4._o the_o river_n of_o this_o water_n have_v tree_n grow_v on_o both_o side_n thereof_o which_o agree_v not_o to_o water_n figurative_o so_o take_v thus_o have_v we_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o water_n of_o life_n plain_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v which_o do_v not_o only_o give_v light_n to_o that_o passage_n of_o david_n psal_n 36.8_o 9_o but_o receive_v attestation_n from_o it_o for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v thou_o shall_v make_v they_o drink_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thy_o pleasure_n for_o with_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n but_o this_o river_n of_o pleasure_n be_v here_o in_o the_o revelation_n say_v to_o have_v two_o spring_n the_o one_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o lamb_n that_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v ourselves_o indebt_v not_o only_o to_o god_n but_o also_o to_o christ_n who_o god_n have_v exalt_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o saviour_n act_v 5.31_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o eternal_a life_n suitable_a whereunto_o be_v that_o acclamation_n of_o the_o saint_n glorify_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n chap._n 7.10_o salvation_n to_o our_o god_n that_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o to_o the_o lamb._n verse_n 2._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n of_o it_o and_o of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v there_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o bear_v twelve_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o yield_v her_o fruit_n every_o month_n and_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v for_o the_o heal_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o former_a verse_n the_o water_n of_o life_n be_v show_v unto_o john_n so_o also_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n in_o this_o verse_n which_o circumstance_n as_o i_o before_o reason_v sufficient_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n plain_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v present_v to_o his_o view_n again_o this_o tree_n be_v say_v to_o grow_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n namely_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n pertain_v to_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o run_v through_o the_o same_o but_o this_o never_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v to_o be_v figurative_o understand_v see_v prov._n 3.18_o wisdom_n be_v a_o tree_n of_o life_n to_o they_o that_o lie_v hold_v upon_o she_o and_o chap._n 11.30_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v a_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o chap._n 13.12_o when_o the_o desire_n come_v it_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o chap._n 15.4_o a_o wholesome_a tongue_n be_v a_o tree_n of_o life_n in_o all_o which_o text_n the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v confess_o take_v after_o a_o figurative_a manner_n there_o be_v no_o place_n mention_v where_o it_o grow_v whereas_o in_o the_o revelation_n the_o place_n of_o its_o growth_n be_v also_o express_v as_o appear_v both_o from_o the_o passage_n under_o discussion_n and_o from_o the_o 14._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n where_o it_o be_v say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o do_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v right_a to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o may_v enter_v in_o through_o the_o gate_n into_o the_o city_n and_o also_o from_o the_o 7._o verse_n of_o the_o 2._o chap._n where_o christ_n say_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o ephesine_n church_n to_o he_o that_o overcome_v will_v i_o give_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o paradise_n of_o god_n which_o last_o passage_n do_v further_a confirm_v our_o assertion_n in_o that_o it_o style_v the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n for_o that_o we_o be_v even_o now_o teach_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n grow_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o paradise_n of_o god_n for_o the_o true_a signification_n of_o a_o paradise_n be_v a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n set_v with_o fruit_n tree_n as_o appear_v from_o eccles_n 2.5_o where_o the_o greek_a version_n run_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v i_o make_v i_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o plant_v tree_n in_o they_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n thus_o that_o garden_n or_o orchard_n which_o god_n plant_v in_o eden_n for_o adam_n be_v describe_v in_o this_o manner_n gen._n 2.9_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n make_v the_o lord_n god_n to_o grow_v every_o tree_n that_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n and_o good_a for_o food_n the_o tree_n of_o life_n also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n where_o the_o greek_a version_n have_v the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v use_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n namely_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o none_o can_v with_o reason_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o life_n plain_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v which_o grow_v in_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n or_o orchard_n where_o god_n place_v adam_n no_o more_o may_v he_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o heavenly_a paradise_n or_o orchard_n the_o new_a jerusalem_n it_o be_v further_a here_o tell_v we_o to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v rest_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o obvious_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n that_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n bear_v a_o different_a kind_n of_o fruit_n every_o month_n which_o must_v needs_o tend_v to_o the_o great_a delight_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v eat_v thereof_o in_o that_o man_n be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o food_n where_o by_o the_o way_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o time_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o put_v forth_o twelve_o sort_n of_o fruit_n successive_o it_o make_v the_o twelve_o month_n and_o consequenr_o the_o year_n that_o consist_v of_o they_o but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v object_v in_o opposition_n to_o what_o i_o affirm_v out_o of_o this_o chapter_n about_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n that_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 6.13_o say_v meat_n for_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o belly_n for_o meat_n but_o god_n shall_v destroy_v both_o it_o and_o they_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o paul_n speak_v of_o worldly_a meat_n and_o that_o vessel_n which_o god_n have_v make_v in_o the_o natural_a body_n to_o receive_v they_o so_o that_o this_o pertain_v not_o to_o the_o spiritual_a body_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n chap._n 15.44_o nor_o to_o those_o heavenly_a cate_n whereof_o john_n here_o discourse_v for_o certain_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v eat_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v elsewhere_o so_o plain_o deliver_v that_o interpreter_n show_v themselves_o ridiculous_a whilst_o they_o go_v about_o to_o impose_v another_o sense_n upon_o the_o word_n hear_v therefore_o what_o christ_n himself_o say_v luke_n 22.15.16_o 17_o 18._o i_o have_v exceed_o desire_v to_o eat_v this_o passover_n with_o you_o before_o i_o suffer_v for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o i_o will_v not_o any_o more_o eat_v thereof_o until_o it_o be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o say_v take_v this_o and_o divide_v it_o among_o yourselves_o for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o i_o will_v not_o drink_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n until_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v come_v do_v not_o this_o place_n signify_v that_o christ_n shall_v eat_v of_o a_o heavenly_a passover_n with_o his_o disciple_n as_o he_o do_v of_o a_o earthly_a one_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n and_o shall_v also_o drink_v wine_n with_o they_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o afterward_o in_o the_o 28.29_o and_o 30._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n say_v you_o be_v they_o which_o have_v continue_v with_o i_o in_o my_o temptation_n and_o i_o appoint_v unto_o yond_o a_o kingdom_n as_o my_o father_n have_v appoint_v unto_o i_o that_o you_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o i_o in_o my_o kingdom_n and_o also_o math._n 26.29_o say_n i_o will_v not_o drink_v henceforth_o of_o this_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n until_o that_o day_n when_o i_o drink_v it_o new_a with_o you_o in_o my_o father_n kingdom_n do_v not_o this_o show_n as_o i_o before_o argue_v out_o of_o luke_n that_o christ_n shall_v drink_v with_o his_o disciple_n new_a wine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n as_o former_o he_o drink_v old_a wine_n with_o they_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n before_o his_o death_n and_o consequent_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v for_o one_o month_n a_o vine_n yield_v a_o liquor_n so_o excellent_a that_o it_o need_v not_o age_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n but_o be_v only_o